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In addition to regional museums and site museums there are over 200 designated national monuments in Kenya. The National Museums of Kenya (NMK) is a Body Corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal established by an Act of Parliament. The National Museums and Heritage Act No.63 (Acts No.63) of 2006. For more information, please contact: PR & Marketing Department National Museums of Kenya Tel: 020 3742131-61 Fax: 020 3741424 Email: [email protected] Web: www.museums.or.ke Kenyatta House (Maralal) Tharaka Takwa Ruins The ruins of Takwa are located on Manda Island, a 30 minute boat ride from Lamu Town. Here one can witness the remains of a thriving 16th century Swahili trading post. 29 Built at the begining of the 19th century as a private residence, it was later converted to the 1888 to 1891 during the time when Witu, South of Lamu, was a German Protectorate. 28 Lamu Museum The two storey house which is now the museum was originally used by the British colonial gorvernment. It now houses an unparalleled collection of ethnographic material from the Swahili, Orma and Pokomo ethinic groups. Of particular interest is the fascinating display of traditional Swahili craft, furniture, jewellery and siwa (A ceremonial side blown horn). 27 Lamu Town Founded around the 13th century, Lamu is host to four museums, namely; Lamu Museum & Swahili House Museum. Lamu Town is one of the oldest living Swahili towns in East Africa, comparable to others such as Zanzibar and Lamu is currently a World Heritage Site. 26 Shimoni Sacred Grove Caves Located 75kms south of Mombasa, in the centre of the village, the caves have several chambers. The most prominent of the chambers is a religious shrine used by the local community, which is said to have been used in the past for hiding and imprisoning slaves. 25 Rabai Museum Rabai is well known in the annals of history as the place where Christianity and modern learning in Kenya started well over 150 years ago. Established by Dr. Ludwig Krapf in 1846 situated about 25kms north-west of Mombasa, off the Nairobi-Mombasa highway on Mazerazs-Kaloleni road. 24 Jumba la Mwana Located approximately 20kms north of Mombasa, this site represents the remains of a 13th Century Swahili settlement. Jumba still domestic houses, curved niches, arched doors forming part of the decorative motifs. 23 Mnarani Museum The ruins of the swahili settlement of Mnarani dating back to the 15th Century are located Kenya’s north coast. Several tombs are found at the site. 22 Malindi Museum This museum is located in Malindi Town in a historic building dubbed “House of the Columns” on the sea promenade near the jetty. The museum offer exhibitions on the history of has remained unchanged since 400 million years ago. A visit to the museum includes a visit to Vasco da Gama Pillar, the Portuguese Chapel and the old Town of Malindi. 21 Gede Museum The most know and most talked about swahili town site is Gede, located 16kms South of Malindi. Founded in the 12th century A.D, Gede was a large and properous town which century. Excavation unearthed numerous domestic, religious and commercial structures. A walk though this ancient town 20 Fort Jesus Fort Jesus, overlooking the entance to the Old Port of Mombasa, was built by the Potugeuse in 1593 to protect their trade route to India. It is today hailed as one of the best examples of 16th century Portuguese military architecture. Old Law Courts Gallery hosts temporary exhibitions. 19 Kakapel Museum Situated at the Chelelemuk hills, Western Kenya the site has art forms dating over 2000 years ago and may be as much as 4,000 years old. It has paintings illustrating wild animals, rainmaking and initiation symbols. The site is managed by Trust for African Rock Art (TARA) and the National Museums of Kenya. 18 Kabarnet Museum It is set among the Tungen Hills of Baringo District. Established in the former District Commisioner’s residence, this musuem has four main public galleries which feature exhibits on the material culture of the local people and the natural environment. 17 Kapenguria Museum history. Its is the site where several of the founding fathers of the Kenyan Nation were detained during the struggle for independence. The Museum also has a focus on Pokot culture. The Kapenguria six were the founding fathers of the Kenyan Nation - Mzee Jomo Kenyatta, Kungu Karumba, Mr. Fred Kubai, Mr. Paul Ngei, Bildad Kaggia and the Hon. Ramogi Achieng Oneko. All of them have passed on although their legacy will always remain alive. 16 Thimlich Ohinga Cultural Landscape Located about 46kms north-west of Migori town in Nyanza Province. It represents some of the most striking dry stone wall enclosures, similar in construction to the well known ruins on Great Zimbabwe in Southern Africa. 15 Kisumu Museum museum is located within Kisumu town. Its comprehensive exhibits focuses on displays of material culture of the people of Western Rift Valley and Nyanza Province. The museum has a freshwater aquarium, a snake park, a crocodile and tortoise pen and a traditional Luo homestead with an interesting exhibition on intangible heritage. 14 Kitale Museum The purpose built museum was established as the National Museum if Western Kenya. It has the collections of the late Col. H. Stoneham who had a private museum in Kitale before his collections were bequeathed to NMK. Other exhibits include material culture of the people in western Kenya, pre-history and natural history. 13 Hyrax Hill Museum The museum is located near Nakuru Town. The results of numerous excavations yielded three major areas of pre-historic settlement: the oldest dating to 3,000 years and the youngest to possibly three hundred years. The Museum displays ethnographic materials of the people in the Rift Valley, archeology and local ecology. 12 Koobi Fora Lying on the Easterm shores of Lake Turkana, Koobi Fora is one of the world’s leading pre-historic sites for study of the evolution of humankind. In 1972 the area was gazetted as the Sibiloi National Park and is a World Heritage Site since 1977. 11 Desert Museum, Loiyangalani Beautifuly situated on top of a hill overlooking Lake Turkana, the museum, which opened in 2008 focuses on the lives of the 8 communities living in the area and on the natural environment in this harsh part of the country. 10 Kariandusi Site Located 2Kms east of Lake Elementaita next to the diatomite mine along the main Nairobi-Nakuru highway. It is an Acheulian site characterised, like Olorgesaillie, by the presence of heavy hand axes and cleavers. 9 Narok Museum Situated in Narok town, Narok Museum depicts the beauty and strength of the rich traditional culture of the Maasai and other speakers of the Maa language through pictures and artifacts, for a better understanding of the whole community. 8 Olorgesaille Site This Acheullian site is located about 90kms South-West of Nairobi on Magadi Road. It is characterised by in situ displays of pre-historic materials including numerous hand axes, fossilised skeletons of extinct species of elephants and hippopotamus dating back from 1.2 million years ago. Other attractions include a campsite, Bandas and nature trail. 7 Meru Museum Located in Meru town and is primarily designed to meet the needs of the district residents, thus in doing so it has exhibits of general interest including pre-history, cultural history and natural sciences. 6 Karen Blixen Museum This museum was originally the home of Karen Blixen, who came to Kenya from Denmark in the early 20th century. The house the world reknowned movie “Out of Africa” , which immortalised Karen Blixen’s book by the same name. Much of the original furniture is still on display in the house, that opened to the public in 1986. 5 Nairobi Gallery Located right in the heart of Nairobi City next to Nyayo House is the Nairobi Gallery. Built in referred to by the settler community as 'Hatches, Matches and Dispatches' because of the births, marriages and deaths that were recorded here. This museum holds temporary exhibitions that continuously rotate to give it spice and life. 4 Nairobi Botanical Garden Situated at 1.5 KM from the city center, the Garden overlooks Nairobi City. The garden has 600 indigenous and 100 exotic plant species and cultivars growing in ten of the proposed seventeen thematic displays that integrate Kenya's natural, historical and cultural heritage. 3 Nairobi Snake Park Snake Park is undoubetly one of Nairobi’s major attractions. Here you will get a glimpse of crocodiles, turtles and other different reptiles and birds. The aquarium holds unique Adjecent to the aquarium are succulent gardens and the botanic gardens. 2 Nairobi National Museum The Museum was initiated in 1910 by the East Africa and Uganda Natural History Society [Currently the East African Natural History Society (EANHS)]. After independence, the National Museums of Kenya was formed and the museum renamed Nairobi Museum. In 2005, the museum closed its doors for an extensive modernization and expansion project that lasted three years. The outcome was an impressive Nairobi National Museum, reopened on June 14th, 2008 as the 1

Museums, Sites and Monuments across Kenya

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Page 1: Museums, Sites and Monuments across Kenya

In addition to regional museums and site museums there are over 200 designated national monuments in Kenya.

The National Museums of Kenya (NMK) is a Body Corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal established by an Act of Parliament. The National Museums and Heritage Act No.63 (Acts No.63) of 2006.

For more information, please contact:PR & Marketing DepartmentNational Museums of Kenya

Tel: 020 3742131-61 Fax: 020 3741424Email: [email protected]

Web: www.museums.or.ke

Kenyatta House (Maralal)

Tharaka

Takwa RuinsThe ruins of Takwa are located on Manda Island, a 30 minute boat ride from Lamu Town. Here one can witness the remains of a thriving 16th century Swahili trading post.

29

Built at the begining of the 19th century as a private residence, it was later converted to the

1888 to 1891 during the time when Witu, South of Lamu, was a German Protectorate.

28

Lamu MuseumThe two storey house which is now the museum was originally used by the British colonial gorvernment. It now houses an unparalleled collection of ethnographic material from the Swahili, Orma and Pokomo ethinic groups. Of particular interest is the fascinating display of traditional Swahili craft, furniture, jewellery and siwa (A ceremonial side blown horn).

27

Lamu TownFounded around the 13th century, Lamu is host to four museums, namely; Lamu

Museum & Swahili House Museum. Lamu Town is one of the oldest living Swahili towns in East Africa, comparable to others such as Zanzibar and Lamu is currently a World Heritage Site.

26

Shimoni Sacred Grove CavesLocated 75kms south of Mombasa, in the centre of the village, the caves have several chambers. The most prominent of the chambers is a religious shrine used by the local community, which is said to have been used in the past for hiding and imprisoning slaves.

25

Rabai MuseumRabai is well known in the annals of history as the place where Christianity and modern learning in Kenya started well over 150 years ago. Established by Dr. Ludwig Krapf in 1846

situated about 25kms north-west of Mombasa, o� the Nairobi-Mombasa highway on Mazerazs-Kaloleni road.

24

Jumba la MwanaLocated approximately 20kms north of Mombasa, this site represents the remains of a 13th Century Swahili settlement. Jumba still

domestic houses, curved niches, arched doors forming part of the decorative motifs.

23

Mnarani MuseumThe ruins of the swahili settlement of Mnarani dating back to the 15th Century are located

Kenya’s north coast. Several tombs are found at the site.

22

Malindi MuseumThis museum is located in Malindi Town in a historic building dubbed “House of the Columns” on the sea promenade near the jetty. The museum o�er exhibitions on the history of

has remained unchanged since 400 million years ago. A visit to the museum includes a visit to Vasco da Gama Pillar, the Portuguese Chapel and the old Town of Malindi.

21

Gede MuseumThe most know and most talked about swahili town site is Gede, located 16kms South of Malindi. Founded in the 12th century A.D, Gede was a large and properous town which

century. Excavation unearthed numerous domestic, religious and commercial structures. A walk though this ancient town

20

Fort JesusFort Jesus, overlooking the entance to the Old Port of Mombasa, was built by the Potugeuse in 1593 to protect their trade route to India. It is today hailed as one of the best examples of 16th century Portuguese military architecture.

Old Law Courts Gallery hosts temporary exhibitions.

19

Kakapel MuseumSituated at the Chelelemuk hills, Western Kenya the site has art forms dating over 2000 years ago and may be as much as 4,000 years old. It has paintings illustrating wild animals, rainmaking and initiation symbols. The site is managed by Trust for African Rock Art (TARA) and the National Museums of Kenya.

18

Kabarnet MuseumIt is set among the Tungen Hills of Baringo District. Established in the former District Commisioner’s residence, this musuem has four main public galleries which feature exhibits on the material culture of the local people and the natural environment.

17

Kapenguria Museum

history. Its is the site where several of the founding fathers of the Kenyan Nation were detained during the struggle for independence. The Museum also has a focus on Pokot culture. The Kapenguria six were the founding fathers of the Kenyan Nation - Mzee Jomo Kenyatta, Kungu Karumba, Mr. Fred Kubai, Mr. Paul Ngei, Bildad Kaggia and the Hon. Ramogi Achieng Oneko. All of them have passed on although their legacy will always remain alive.

16

Thimlich Ohinga Cultural LandscapeLocated about 46kms north-west of Migori town in Nyanza Province. It represents some of the most striking dry stone wall enclosures, similar in construction to the well known ruins on Great Zimbabwe in Southern Africa.

15

Kisumu Museum

museum is located within Kisumu town. Its comprehensive exhibits focuses on displays of material culture of the people of Western Rift Valley and Nyanza Province. The museum has a freshwater aquarium, a snake park, a crocodile and tortoise pen and a traditional Luo homestead with an interesting exhibition on intangible heritage.

14

Kitale MuseumThe purpose built museum was established as the National Museum if Western Kenya. It has the collections of the late Col. H. Stoneham who had a private museum in Kitale before his collections were bequeathed to NMK. Other exhibits include material culture of the people in western Kenya, pre-history and natural history.

13

Hyrax Hill MuseumThe museum is located near Nakuru Town. The results of numerous excavations yielded three major areas of pre-historic settlement: the oldest dating to 3,000 years and the youngest to possibly three hundred years. The Museum displays ethnographic materials of the people in the Rift Valley, archeology and local ecology.

12

Koobi ForaLying on the Easterm shores of Lake Turkana, Koobi Fora is one of the world’s leading pre-historic sites for study of the evolution of humankind. In 1972 the area was gazetted as the Sibiloi National Park and is a World Heritage Site since 1977.

11

Desert Museum, LoiyangalaniBeautifuly situated on top of a hill overlooking Lake Turkana, the museum, which opened in 2008 focuses on the lives of the 8 communities living in the area and on the natural environment in this harsh part of the country.

10

Kariandusi SiteLocated 2Kms east of Lake Elementaita next to the diatomite mine along the main Nairobi-Nakuru highway. It is an Acheulian site characterised, like Olorgesaillie, by the presence of heavy hand axes and cleavers.

9

Narok MuseumSituated in Narok town, Narok Museum depicts the beauty and strength of the rich traditional culture of the Maasai and other speakers of the Maa language through pictures and artifacts, for a better understanding of the whole community.

8

Olorgesaille SiteThis Acheullian site is located about 90kms South-West of Nairobi on Magadi Road. It is characterised by in situ displays of pre-historic materials including numerous hand axes, fossilised skeletons of extinct species of elephants and hippopotamus dating back from 1.2 million years ago. Other attractions include a campsite, Bandas and nature trail.

7

Meru MuseumLocated in Meru town and is primarily designed to meet the needs of the district residents, thus in doing so it has exhibits of general interest including pre-history, cultural history and natural sciences.

6

Karen Blixen MuseumThis museum was originally the home of Karen Blixen, who came to Kenya from Denmark in the early 20th century. The house

the world reknowned movie “Out of Africa” , which immortalised Karen Blixen’s book by the same name. Much of the original furniture is still on display in the house, that opened to the public in 1986.

5

Nairobi GalleryLocated right in the heart of Nairobi City next to Nyayo House is the Nairobi Gallery. Built in

referred to by the settler community as 'Hatches, Matches and Dispatches' because of the births, marriages and deaths that were recorded here. This museum holds temporary exhibitions that continuously rotate to give it spice and life.

4

Nairobi Botanical GardenSituated at 1.5 KM from the city center, the Garden overlooks Nairobi City. The garden has 600 indigenous and 100 exotic plant species and cultivars growing in ten of the proposed seventeen thematic displays that integrate Kenya's natural, historical and cultural heritage.

3

Nairobi Snake ParkSnake Park is undoubetly one of Nairobi’s major attractions. Here you will get a glimpse of crocodiles, turtles and other di�erent reptiles and birds. The aquarium holds unique

Adjecent to the aquarium are succulent gardens and the botanic gardens.

2

Nairobi National MuseumThe Museum was initiated in 1910 by the East Africa and Uganda Natural History Society [Currently the East African Natural History Society (EANHS)]. After independence, the National Museums of Kenya was formed and the museum renamed Nairobi Museum. In 2005, the museum closed its doors for an extensive modernization and expansion project that lasted three years. The outcome was an impressive Nairobi National Museum, reopened on June 14th, 2008 as the

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