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Native American
Cultures
UNIT 1
Vocabulary
Agriculture
•Growing plants for food; farming
Civilization
• A culture with cities, a government, and many different
jobs for people to do.
Plateau
• A large area of flat land higher than the surrounding
land.
Potlatch
• A traditional feast of Northwest Indians
Clan
• A group of related families
Pueblo
• The Spanish word for town.
Staple
• A main crop and food
Ceremony
• A formal act determined by ritual or custom
Lodge
• An American Indian dwelling that several families lived in
Nomad
• Person who moves around and does not live in one place
Travois
• A sled-like carrier pulled by a dog or horse
Longhouse
• A large house made with wood poles and bark
Confederation
• An organization of groups that band together to form a
type of government
Wampum
• A shaped and cut seashell used to symbolized agreements
and show important events
Barter
• To exchange goods without using money
Landform
• A feature on the surface of the land, such as a mountain,
valley or plain
Region
• An area with certain characteristics that set it apart from
surrounding areas
Economy
• The system people use to produce goods and services
Environment
• The things that surround someone, including water and
land