Natural Disasters Preparing for the Worst! Video

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Natural Disasters Preparing for the Worst! Video Slide 2 What Are Natural Disasters? Any event or force of nature that causes catastrophic repercussions Any event or force of nature that causes catastrophic repercussions Slide 3 What Causes Natural Disasters? Excessive rain- FloodsExcessive rain- Floods Volcanoes eruptions- EarthquakesVolcanoes eruptions- Earthquakes Earthquakes-Mudslides, Tsunamis, avalanchesEarthquakes-Mudslides, Tsunamis, avalanches Sudden change in climate or temperature-Drought, polar vortex,(extreme temperatures) thunderstormsSudden change in climate or temperature-Drought, polar vortex,(extreme temperatures) thunderstorms Global warming- Change in ocean currents, stronger storms(tornadoes,hurricanes)Global warming- Change in ocean currents, stronger storms(tornadoes,hurricanes) Lightning with drought - Forest firesLightning with drought - Forest fires Slide 4 Geological Hazards AvalanchesAvalanches EarthquakesEarthquakes Volcanoes eruptionsVolcanoes eruptions TsunamisTsunamis Slide 5 Avalanches An avalanche is a very large slide of snow or rock down a mountainside. Its caused when a buildup of snow is released down a slope. It is a major danger in the mountains. It is caused by sounds or shockwaves of sounds. It is dangerous and sometimes deadly. An avalanche is a very large slide of snow or rock down a mountainside. Its caused when a buildup of snow is released down a slope. It is a major danger in the mountains. It is caused by sounds or shockwaves of sounds. It is dangerous and sometimes deadly. Video Slide 6 Earthquakes A phenomenon that results from a sudden release of stored energy in the Earths crust. This creates seismic waves. They can destroy cities. A phenomenon that results from a sudden release of stored energy in the Earths crust. This creates seismic waves. They can destroy cities. Video Slide 7 Volcanoes An eruption at the weak spots of the Earths crust, where it is easiest for magma to burst through. Extremely hot. It cools down and turns black. An eruption at the weak spots of the Earths crust, where it is easiest for magma to burst through. Extremely hot. It cools down and turns black. Video Slide 8 Tsunamis A series of waves created when a body of water, such as an ocean is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. The name is Japanese and it causes major floods. A series of waves created when a body of water, such as an ocean is rapidly displaced on a massive scale. The name is Japanese and it causes major floods. Video Slide 9 Meteorological Hazards DroughtsDroughts FloodsFloods TornadoesTornadoes HurricanesHurricanes Forest firesForest fires Ice stormsIce storms Slide 10 Droughts A drought is a period of time when there is not enough water to support agricultural, urban, human, or environmental water needs. This can wipe out a city. It occurs over time and results in a loss of food for the population. A drought is a period of time when there is not enough water to support agricultural, urban, human, or environmental water needs. This can wipe out a city. It occurs over time and results in a loss of food for the population. Slide 11 Floods A flood is an overflow of water. It is an expanse of water that submerges land. A flood is an overflow of water. It is an expanse of water that submerges land. Video Slide 12 Tornadoes A violently rotating column of air which is in contact with both a cloud base and the surface of the Earth. The warm and cold air mix together. A violently rotating column of air which is in contact with both a cloud base and the surface of the Earth. The warm and cold air mix together. video Slide 13 Tsunamis A tropical cyclone characterized by a low pressure center and thunderstorms. This results in strong winds and flooding rain. The rainstorms cause flooding and the winds cause damage. A tropical cyclone characterized by a low pressure center and thunderstorms. This results in strong winds and flooding rain. The rainstorms cause flooding and the winds cause damage. Video Slide 14 Forest Fires A forest fire is an uncontrollable fire, often occurring in wild land areas. It can consume houses or agricultural resources. It is difficult to stop the spread. A forest fire is an uncontrollable fire, often occurring in wild land areas. It can consume houses or agricultural resources. It is difficult to stop the spread. Slide 15 Hurricanes A hurricane is a large tropical storm with very heavy winds. The winds are at least 74 m/hr video Slide 16 Ice Storms A severe weather condition with freezing precipitation. Such a storm forms a glaze on objects, creating hazardous travel conditions and horrible living conditions. Loss of power frequently occurs, sometimes for extended periods of time. A severe weather condition with freezing precipitation. Such a storm forms a glaze on objects, creating hazardous travel conditions and horrible living conditions. Loss of power frequently occurs, sometimes for extended periods of time. Slide 17 Which Would Most Likely Occur In Montreal? Ice Storms We are very lucky that Canada does not suffer much from Natural Disasters. This is due to our geographic location. We are very lucky that Canada does not suffer much from Natural Disasters. This is due to our geographic location. Ice Storm 98 Over 100 mm of iceOver 100 mm of ice Frozen power lines led over 100 000 people to seek refugeFrozen power lines led over 100 000 people to seek refuge 535 200 insurance claims after the storm535 200 insurance claims after the storm Over 1 billion dollars in damagesOver 1 billion dollars in damages Slide 18 Earthquakes Although they are not huge, we do get small earthquakes because we are on a fault line!Although they are not huge, we do get small earthquakes because we are on a fault line! Slide 19 What Are The Effects Of Natural Disasters? DeathsDeaths ChaosChaos Financial problemsFinancial problems Loss of homes for animalsLoss of homes for animals Less usable landLess usable land Tension between government and peopleTension between government and people HomelessnessHomelessness Destruction of buildingsDestruction of buildings Loss of jobsLoss of jobs PollutionPollution