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    A

    PROJECT REPORT ON

    A STUDY ON ADVERTISING EFFECTIVENESS

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements

    For the award of Master Degree

    InBUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    BYKHAJA IMRAN MD (10141E0019)

    Carried out atPEPSICO INDIA HOLDINGS PVT. LTD.

    Under the esteemed guidance of

    Mr. N. Goverdhan Reddy, MBA (Asst. Professor)

    DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    S.R.T.I.S.T. NALGONDA

    DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESSADMINISTRATION

    SWAMI RAMANANDA TIRTHA INSTITUTE

    OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

    (Affiliated to JNTU University, Hyderabad)

    Ramananda Nagar, Post. SLBC, Nalgonda.

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    CONTENTS

    Page no:

    CHAPTER-I

    INTRODUCTION 02 - 09

    Need for the study

    Objectives of the study

    Research methodology

    Scope of the study

    Limitations of the study

    CHAPTER-II 11 - 15

    INDUSTRY PROFILE

    CHAPTER-III 17 - 26

    COMPANY PROFILE

    CHAPTER-IV 28 - 39

    LITARETURE RIVIEW

    CHAPTER-V

    DATA ANALYSIS 40 - 63

    FINDINGS 65

    SUGGETIONS 66

    QUESTIONNAIRE 68 - 71

    BIBLIOGRAPHY 73

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    CHAPTER I

    INTRODUCTION

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    Advertising is an art not a science. Effectiveness of which cannot be measured

    with a mathematical or empirical formula some advertisers argue that advertising

    efforts go to waste, but every advertiser is keenly interested in measuring or in evaluation

    of advertising effectiveness. Testing for the effectiveness of advertisement will lead

    advertisement testing must be done either before or after the advertisement has done in

    the media. It is of two types, protesting which are done before the advertisement has been

    launched and one is referred to as cost testing which is done before the advertisement has

    been launched and one is referred to as cost testing which is done after launching the

    advertising campaign. The basic purpose of advertising effectiveness is to avoid costly

    mistakes, to predict the relative

    Strength of alternative strength of alternative advertising strategies and to increasetheir efficiency. In measurement of advertisement effectiveness feedback is always useful

    even if it costs some extra expenditure to the advertiser.

    The objectives of all business are to makes profits and a merchandising concern

    can do that by increasing its sales at remunerative prices. This is possible, if the product

    is widely polished to be audience the final consumers, channel members and industrial

    users and through convincing arguments it is persuaded to buy it. Publicity makes a thing

    or an idea known to people. It is a general term indicating efforts at mass appeal. As

    personal stimulation of demand for a product service or business unit by planting

    commercially significant news about it in a published medium or obtaining favorable

    presentation of it upon video television or stage that is not paid for by the sponsor.

    On the other hand, advertising denotes a specific attempt to popularize a specific

    product or service at a certain cost. It is a method of publicity. It always intentional

    openly sponsored by the sponsor and involves certain cost and hence is paid for. It is a

    common form of nonpersonal communication about an organization and or its products

    idea service etc. that is transmitted to a target audience through a mass medium. In

    common parlance the term publicity and advertising are used synonymously.

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    What is advertising?

    The word Advertising has its origin from a Latin word Adventure which means to turn

    to. The dictionary meaning of the word is to announce publicity or to give public

    concerned to a specific thing which has been announced by the advertiser publicity in

    order to inform and influence them with

    Reread them or pass them on to other. Some magazines have prestige value. The

    marketer can cover national or large regional markets at a low cost per contract

    (per individual reached). Magazines generally offer high-quality printing

    of advertisement.

    Simply stated advertising is the art "says green." Advertising is a general term for and all

    forms of publicity, from the cry of the street boy selling newspapers to the most celebrate

    attention attracts device. The object always is to bring to public notice some articles or

    service, to create a demand to stimulate buying and in general to bring together the man

    with something to sell and the man who has means or desires to buy".

    Advertising has been defined by different experts. Some of the quoted definitions are:

    According to American Marketing Association Advertising is any paid form of

    nonpersonal paid of presentation of ideas goods or services by an identified sponsor.

    Indian marketing association has defined advertising as any paid form of nonpersonal

    presentation and promotion of ideas, goods or services by an identified sponsor. The

    medium used are print broadcast and direct.

    Stanton deserves that "Advertising consists of all the activities involved in presenting to a

    group a non- personal, oral or visual openly, sponsored message regarding a product,

    service, or idea. This message called an advertisement is disseminated through one or

    more media and is paid for by the identified sponsor.

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    Advertisement carries:

    In business world the terms in mainly used with reference to selling the product of

    the concern. The advertising, as Jones defines it is "a sort of machine made mass

    production method of selling which supplements the voice and personality of the

    individual salesman, such as manufacturing the machine supplements the hands of the

    craftsman." It is thus a process of buying/sponsor/identified media space or time in order

    to promote a product or an idea. From a careful scrutiny of the above definition, the

    following points emerge:

    Advertising is a paid form and hence commercial in nature. This any sponsored

    communication designed to influence buyer behavior advertising. Advertising is non-

    personal. Unlike personal selling, advertising is done in a non- personal manner through

    intermediaries or media whatever the form of advertisement (Spoken, written or visual).

    It is directed at a mass audience and not directed at the individual as in personal selling.

    Advertising promotes idea, goods and services. Although most advertising is designed to

    help sell goods, it is being used increasingly to further public interest goals. Advertising

    is identifiable with its sponsoring authority and advertiser. It discloses or identifies the

    source of opinions and ideas. Advertising thus is: 1. Impersonal 2.A communication of

    ideas. 3. Aimed at mass audience 4.By a paying sponsor. The two forms of

    mass communication that are something confused with advertising or publicity and

    propaganda. If we eliminate the elements of the "paying sponsor" (The paid requirement)

    we would have the element of publicity left: For publicity is technically speaking,

    advertisement without payment. In a similar manner. If we eliminate the requirement of

    an "identified sponsor", the resulting communication is propagandistic. It is important for

    us to emphasize that advertising may involve the communication of ideas or goods of

    service. We are all aware that advertising attempts to sell goods and services. But we mayoverlook the more important fact that it often sells ideas.

    NEED OF THE STUDY

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    Need to doing the study on advertising effectiveness is whether the Advertising

    campaign was successful or not, the awareness level of products, the advertising

    campaign increased the customer base or not and which media carry the

    advertisement successfully.

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    1. To know the effectiveness of advertising towards Pepsi Co cool drinks.

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    2. To understand the most effective media for advertisement for PepsiCo Cool drinks

    3. To find out the reasons for liking the advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research is a procedure of logical and systematic application of the fundamentals

    of science to the general and overall questions of a study and scientific technique which

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    provide precise tools, specific procedure and technical rather than philosophical means

    for getting and ordering the data prior to their logical analysis and manipulation.

    Different type of research designs is available depending upon the nature of research

    project, availability of able manpower and circumstances.

    1. Research Design: The research design is the blueprint for the fulfillment of

    objectives and answering questions. It is a master plan specifying the method and

    procedures for collecting and analyzing needed information.

    2. Data Collection Methods: The source of data includes primary and secondary

    data sources.

    Primary data: Primary data has been collected directly from sample respondents

    through questionnaire and with the help of interview.

    Secondary data: I was collected the secondary data from Standard textbooks,

    Newspapers, Magazines and Internet sources.

    3. Research Instrument: Research instrument used for the primary data collection

    is Questionnaire.

    4. Sample Design: Probability Sampling.

    Sampling Technique: Convenience

    Sample Size: 100 Respondents.

    Area of Study: Dilsukh Nagar, Hyderabad.

    Statistical Tool Applied: Percentage Analysis.

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    1. The study will attempt to find out the advantages level of products.

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    2. The study can help to find out whether the advertisement is reached the target

    audience.

    3. The advertiser can identify the gap of improvement themselves.

    4. The study can find out whether the advertisement was educating the customer in

    right way or not.

    .

    LIMITATIONS OF THE SUDY

    1. The project relied mainly on the primary data.

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    2. Consumer gives very unclear picture.

    3. The study is based on limited sample.

    4. It begin my first attempt to undertake such a study, thus the inexperience isalso an obstacle to accomplish the project in a proper way.

    5. The main limitation was time. There was problem to contacting the

    businessmen and servicemen due to shortage of time with them.

    6. The data is collected from the consumer is qualitative in nature. i.e. views,

    opinions and perceptions. These factors may be changed from time to time.

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    CHAPTER II

    INDUSTRY PROFILE

    Present soft drink boon in India was attributed to the legacy of Coca-Cola, which was

    there in India till 1977. in todays market the Coca-Cola (Coke, Thums Up, Fanta, Limca,

    Sprite , Vanilla Coke, etc.) hold a 62% market share appears to bear concentrated rush to

    beg a big share in the soft drink market.

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    Various national & multinational firms are engaged in soft drink market due to increase

    in its demand day by day. As far as INDIA soft drink market is concerned there are major

    companys engaged having a big completion to capture the soft drink market are namely

    Coca-Cola &Pepsi. While Campa Cola & many local colas still notice in the Indian

    Market. Pepsi Cola attacked Coca-Cola before World War II. Coca Cola dominated the

    American soft drink industry, Pepsi cola was a drink less to manufactures & with a less

    satisfactory taste then Coke. Where as Coca-Cola major selling point was more drink for

    the same price and Pepsi emphasized on advertising. During World War II Pepsi & Coke

    both enjoyed increased sale. After the war Pepsi sale was started to fall relatively to

    Coke, resulting the Coca-Cola had starting to click the Market share. A number of factory

    contributed to Pepsi problem were poor image, poor taskforce, poor quality control etc.

    At that point Alfred.N.Steeler came to the presidency of Pepsi cola with a great

    reputation for merchandising. He and his staff recognized that the main hope lay

    transforming Pepsi from a cheap imitator of Coke into a class on soft drink manufacturer.

    By 1955 all Pepsis major weakness had been overcome, resulting sales had climbed

    substantially. These actions from 1955 to 1960 led to a considerable sales growth for

    Pepsi. In India another company engaged in soft drink market is Coca-Cola. It is one of

    the most widely known, accepted and admired trademarks of the world. Coca-Cola was

    their in India till 1977, when the Indian Government banned it due to strong resentment

    against multinational companys Coca-Cola was re-launched again in India in September

    1993 at HATHRAS near Agra. The Indian people welcomed the comeback of their

    most loved Cola in the country with great enthusiasm and vigor.

    Coca-Cola marked its re-launching with acquiring five Parley drinks viz. Thumps Up,

    Gold Spot, Limca, Citra, Maaza, Soda. Soft drink industry is one of the fastest growing

    industries in India. The basic idea behind the rapid growth of this industry is due to

    following reasons:

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    1. The great corporate war between Coke & Pepsi, who left no stone unturned, for

    monopolize the Soft Drink market.

    2. The basic ideology of these two giants is to promote soft drinks as a food item in

    India hold

    3. The long hot summers in India have increased the consumption of soft drinks.

    SOFT DRINK MARKET INDIAN SCENARIO:

    India soft drink industry is witnessing a boom time. Its growth rate is around 20% with

    which such growth rate, volume could reach billion creates within 10 years. There major

    multinational companies are fighting to grab a major chunk of business from Indian

    markets. These three coca-cola, Pepsi, Cadbury. All of these companies have seen an

    enormous potential in this country. Consequently, by world standard, Indian per capita

    consumption of soft drinks is still very low.

    Therefore these soft drinks grants feel that fire capita consumption can only grow up.

    Soft drink industries has already seen and estimated sale of around 240 million crates

    higher than last years sale of 204 million in 1998. The Main reason for such a high

    growth rate heightened competition between coca-cola and Pepsi, Cadbury, bring a new

    entrant is for behind. India is actually more vivid in taste and preference than any other

    country market. Delhi jar instance, account for about 20% of total soft consumption in

    term of sales. There are about 4, 80,000 soft drinks retailers in India and their numbers

    are increasing day today. This actually means that there is just one soft drink retailer on a

    population of 37, 600, which is far below the international standard. Whereas Philippines

    has one soft drink retail counter over a population of 150 people i.e. 4, 00,000 outlets on

    a population of 60 million.

    India is one of the top most five markets in terms of growth of the soft drink market. The

    per capita consumption of the soft drinks in the country is estimated to be around six

    bottles per annum in the year 2003. It is very low compared to the corresponding figures

    in US (600+ bottles plant per annum).

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    subsidiary for companys owned bottling operation (COBO). Both of the companies are

    following different path to reach the same destiny i.e. to fetch the bigger portion of

    aerated soft drink market in India both the competitors have distinct vision and priorities

    about the Indian soft drink market through having so much difference and distances with

    each other, they both consider India as a huge potential market as per capita consumption

    here in 3 servings per year against an international of 80. thought out, they are putting

    their best efforts to woo Indian consumer who has to work for 1.5 hours to buy a bottle

    crossover for both the athletes running for getting No.1 position Coca- Cola is well set

    with its 53 bottling sites thought out the country giving it an edge over competition by

    possessing a well built manufacturing and distribution set up on the side of picture, Pepsi,

    with two more year in India, has been able to set an image of winner this giants are ready

    to turn every stone of opportunity with a mindset of long tenure this time.

    Coca Cola has been penetrating the market through its wide product range with a

    determinant to change competition pattern of soft drink in India Firstly, they upgrade the

    whole industry by introducing 300ml bottles, which in turn, had given the industry a

    booming growth of 20% as compared to earlier 5% they want to develop a coca culture

    here and are working on a strategy to offer soft drink in every possible package. In Coca-

    Cola camp, the idea of competition has not come from Pepsi, but from the other

    beverages such as Tea, Coffee, Nimbu Pani, Water etc. Pepsi is quite aggressive in its

    approach to Indian consumer. They are desperately working in the strategy to be winner

    side in the hot cola war between two big barons. According to Pepsi philosophy its the

    madness that encourages executives to thin to conjure up those creative tactics to knock

    the fizz out of their competition. Pepsi had pumped large amount on the visibility of its

    blue, red and white logo. They have been going with aggressive marketing their

    advertisement to endorse their brand, the role model for its targeted consumer the

    teenagers. They have increase the fizz in the market price by Introducing the dispensers

    called fountain Pepsi and been enjoying a lead over its rival three.

    Coca-Cola on the other hand, has been working on the saying skew and stead with

    race, side by side retailing to the every move of its competitor. They have produced the

    shield of Thumps Up with a handsome market share in India soft drink market.

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    Countering Pepsi, international commercial that used two chimpanzees to coke a snack at

    coke, Thums Up came with the aid line, Dont be Bandar, taste the thunder also

    Thumps Up has been positioned now very near to that of young in age of Pepsi and

    giving it tough time. Everything has been put on fire by these cool merchants if coke got

    the status of the Official drink of Wills World Cup, Pepsi blushed as Nothing official

    about it. As Thumps Up projected as Saare Jahan Se Achcha. Pepsi was passionate

    enough with Freedom to be. When Thumps Up came up with Thunder Blast, the

    other one offered, Pepsi Stuff Card. If red color is meant for Coke, Pepsi has chosen to

    be Blue. In this way, Indian consumer is getting more fizz and punch from the two big

    brothers and he has to given not about the winner.

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    CHAPTER - III

    COMPANY PROFILE

    PEPSICO INTERNATIONAL

    PepsiCo is one of the largest FMCG companies there is that is engaged in the food,

    beverage, and snack industries. PepsiCo is engaged in the snack food, soft drink, juice,

    and fast food franchise businesses. The Company, through its subsidiaries, markets, sells

    and distributes various snacks in the United States and internationally, manufactures

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    concentrates of Pepsi, Mountain Dew and other brands for sale to franchised bottlers in

    the US and international markets and produces, markets, sells and distributes juices under

    several Tropicana trademarks in the United States and internationally. PepsiCos

    domestic snack food business is conducted by the Frito-Lay North America, and its

    international snack food business is conducted through Frito-Lay International. The

    Company's soft drink business operates as the Pepsi-Cola Company and is comprised of

    two business units one is Pepsi-Cola North America and Pepsi-Cola International. In

    December 2000, the Company announced an agreement under which a subsidiary of the

    PepsiCo will merge with Quaker Oats Company, and Quaker will become a wholly

    owned subsidiary of the PepsiCo. Quaker is a large worldwide marketer of foods and

    beverages. The proposed merger is subject to the certain closing conditions, including

    approval by shareholders of both companies and regulatory approvals. The transaction is

    expected to close in the first half of 2000. PepsiCo is also operating several food

    franchises including Pizza Hut, KFC, and Taco Bell etc.

    PepsiCo- The Parent Company:

    PepsiCo is one of the world's largest food and beverage companies. The company's principal

    businesses include

    1. Frito-Lay snacks

    2. Pepsi-Cola beverages

    3. Gatorade sports drinks

    4. Tropicana juices

    5. Quaker Food

    Mission and Vision

    Mission:

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    Our mission is to be the world's premier consumer Products Company focused on

    convenient foods and beverages. We seek to produce financial rewards to investors as we

    provide opportunities for growth and enrichment to our employees, our business partners

    and the communities in which we operate. And in everything we do, we strive for

    honesty, fairness and integrity.

    Vision:

    "PepsiCo's responsibility is to continually improve all aspects of the world in which we

    operate environment, social, economic creating a better tomorrow than today."

    Our vision is put into action through programs and a focus on environmental stewardship,

    activities to benefit society, and a commitment to build shareholder value by making

    PepsiCo a truly sustainable company.

    Performance with Purpose:

    At PepsiCo, we are committed to achieving business and financial success while leaving

    a positive imprint on the society delivering what we call Performance with Purpose.

    Our approach to superior financial performance is the straightforward drive shareholder

    value. By addressing social and the environmental issues, we also deliver on our purpose

    agenda, which consists of the human, environmental, and talent sustainability.

    PepsiCo Values & Philosophy:

    Our Values & Philosophy are a reflection of the socially and environmentally responsible

    company we aspire to be. They are the foundation for the every business decision we

    make.

    Commitment:

    We are committed to delivering the sustained growth through empowered people

    acting responsibly and building trust.

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    Sustained Growth is fundamental to motivating and measuring our success. Our

    quest for sustained growth stimulates innovation, places a value on results, and

    helps us understand whether today's actions will be contribute to our future. It is

    about the growth of people and company performance. It prioritizes both making

    a difference and getting the things done.

    Empowered People means we have the freedom to act and think in ways that we

    feel will get the job done, while adhering to processes that ensure proper

    governance and being mindful of company needs beyond our owns.

    Responsibility and Trust forms the foundation for the healthy growth. We hold

    ourselves both personally and corporately accountable for everything we do. We

    must earn the confidence others place in us as individuals and as a company. Byacting as good stewards of the resources entrusted to us, we strengthen that trust

    by walking the talk and following through on our commitment to succeeding

    together.

    The PepsiCo Family:

    Meet the three major divisions of the PepsiCo family:

    PepsiCo Americas Beverages.

    PepsiCo Americas Foods.

    PepsiCo International

    Guiding Principles:

    We must always strive to:

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    Care for our customers, our consumers and the world we live in.we are driven

    by the intense, competitive spirit of the marketplace, but we direct this spirit

    toward the solutions that benefit both our company and our constituents. Our

    success depends on the thorough understanding of our customers, consumers

    and communities. To foster this spirit of generosity, we go the extra mile to

    show we care.

    Sell only products we can be proud of. The true test of our standards is our

    own ability to consume and the personally endorse the products we sell. Our

    confidence helps ensure the quality of the products, from the moment we

    purchase ingredients to the moment it reaches the consumer's hand.

    Speak with truth and candor. We tell the whole story, not just what'sconvenient to our individual goals. In addition to being the clear, honest and

    accurate, we are responsible for ensuring our communications are understood.

    Balance short term and long term. In every decision, we weigh both short-

    term and long-term risks and benefits. Maintaining this balance helps sustain

    our growth and ensures our ideas and the solutions are relevant both now and

    in the future.

    Win with diversity and inclusion. We embrace people with diverse

    backgrounds, traits and the ways of thinking. Our diversity brings new

    perspectives into the workplace and encourages innovation, as well as the

    ability to identify the new market opportunities.

    Respect others and succeed together. Our mutual success depends on the

    mutual respect, inside and outside the company. It requires people who are

    capable of working together as part of a team or informal collaboration. While

    our company is built on individual excellence, we also recognize the

    importance and value of teamwork in turning our goals and accomplishments

    PEPSICO INDIA

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    Introduction:

    PepsiCo entered India in 1989 and in the short span of a little more than a decade it

    became the country's largest selling soft drinks company. The Company has invested

    heavily in India making it one of the largest multinational investors. The group has built

    an expansive beverage, snack food and exports business and to support the operations are

    the groups of 43 bottling plants in India, of which 15 are company owned and 28 are

    franchisee owned.

    PepsiCo stays committed to providing its consumers with best quality beverages. Its

    diverse portfolio of brands include the flagship cola brand Pepsi, Diet Pepsi, 7Up,

    Mirinda, Mountain Dew, Slice fruit drink, Tropicana brand 100% fruit juices in the

    various flavors, Aquafina packaged drinking water, the Gatorade plus local brands Lehar

    Evervess Soda and Dukes Lemonade and Mangola.

    PepsiCo is also a dominant player in snack food segment in India. PepsiCo's snack food

    company Frito-Lay is the leader in the branded potato chip market. It manufactures Lay's

    Potato Chips; Cheetos extruded snacks, Uncle Chips, Kurkure and Lehar brands, and

    Quaker Oats.

    PepsiCo is one of the largest MNC exporters in the India and its export business consists

    of three categories: agribusiness, commodities and Pepsi system sales. PepsiCo has made

    the significant investments with the Punjab Agriculture University to develop the

    comprehensive agro-technology program that has helped thousands of the farmers across

    India improve the yield of their farms and the quality of their agricultural products.

    PepsiCo has leveraged its knowledge in the contract farming to develop seaweed

    cultivation in the Tamil Nadu and has partnered with the Government of Punjab to help

    farmers of the state through the utilization of developed technology for the citrus farming.

    As part of its sustainable development initiatives, PepsiCo India has been a committed

    leader in the promotion of rainwater harvesting, water conservation recycling and

    reduction of effluent discharge. PepsiCo has also established the zero waste centers and

    PET recycling supply chains and assisted victims of natural disasters.

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    PepsiCo stays dedicated in its endeavor to develop the community outreach programs by

    supporting rural water supply schemes, administering medical camps in villages,

    providing computers to rural schools and creating opportunities for women in rural areas

    through vocational training as an alternate means of the livelihood.

    OVERVIEW OF PEPSICO INDIA

    PepsiCo in India:

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    PepsiCo has established its business operations in India in 1989 and has grown to become

    the one of the countrys leading food and the beverage companies. One of the largest

    multinational investors in the country, PepsiCo has established a business, which aims to

    serve the long term dynamic, needs of Indian consumers.

    Initially PepsiCo has joint venture with the Punjab government-owned Punjab. Agro

    Industrial Organization and the Voltas India Limited. This joint venture marketed and

    sold Lehar Pepsi until 1991, when the use of foreign brands was allowed, PepsiCo bought

    out its partners and ended the joint venture in 1994. Others claim that firstly Pepsi was

    banned from the import in India, in 1970, for having refused to release the list of its

    ingredients and in 1993, the ban was lifted, with Pepsi arriving on the market shortly

    afterwards.

    These controversies are a reminder of "India's sometimes acrimonious relationship with

    the huge multinational companies." Indeed, some argue that PepsiCo and Coca Cola

    Company have "been major targets in part because they are well-known foreign

    companies that draw plenty of the attention."

    In 2003, the Central for Science and Environment, a non governmental organization New

    Delhi, said that aerated waters produced by soft drinks manufacturers in India, includingmultinational giants PepsiCo and tested products included Coke, Mirinda, 7Up, Thums

    Up, Fanta, and Sprite. CSE found that the Indian produced Pepsi's soft drink products had

    36 times the level of pesticide residues permitted under the European Union regulations,

    Coca Cola's 30 times. CSE said that it had tested the same products in the US and found

    no such residues. However, this was the European standard for water, not for the other

    drinks. No law bans the presence of pesticides in drinks in India.

    The Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo angrily denied allegations that their products are

    manufactured in India contained toxin levels far above the norms permitted in developed

    world. But an Indian parliamentary committee, in 2004, backed up CSE's findings and by

    a government-appointed committee, is now trying to develop the world's first pesticides

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    standards for Soft Drink Company. Coke and Pepsi opposed the move, arguing that lab

    tests are not reliable enough to detect minute traces of pesticides in complex drinks.

    As of 2005, The Coca-Cola Company and the PepsiCo together hold 97% market share

    of soft drink sales in the India. PepsiCo has also been accused by the Puthussery

    panchayat in the Palakkad district in the Kerala, India, of practicing "water piracy" due to

    its role in the exploitation of groundwater resources resulting in the scarcity of drinking

    water for the panchayat residents, who have been pressuring the government to close

    down the PepsiCo unit in the villages.

    In the year 2006, the CSE again found that soda drinks, including both the Pepsi and the

    Coca-Cola, had high levels of pesticides in their drinks. Both the PepsiCo and The Coca-

    Cola Company maintain that their drinks are safe for the consumption and have published

    in newspaper advertisement that say that pesticide levels in their products are less than

    those in other foods such as tea, fruit and dairy products.

    In the Indian state of Kerala sales and production of Pepsi-Cola, along with other soft

    drinks, was banned by the state government in 2007, but this was reversed by the Kerala

    High Court merely a month later. Five other Indian states have announced a partial bans

    on the drinks in the schools, colleges and the hospitals.

    PepsiCo India and its partners have invested more than USD1 billion since the company

    was established in the country. PepsiCo India provides the direct and indirect

    employment to 150,000 people including suppliers and the distributors.

    PepsiCo nourishes consumers with a range of the products from treats to healthy eats,

    which deliver joy as well as nutrition and, good taste. PepsiCo Indias expansive portfolio

    includes the iconic refreshment beverages Pepsi, 7UP, Mirinda and Mountain Dew, inaddition to low calorie options such as the Diet Pepsi, hydrating and nutritional beverages

    such as the Aquafina drinking water, isotonic sports drinks Gatorade, Tropicana 100%

    fruit juices, and juice based drinks, Tropicana Nectars, and Slice. Local brands Lehar

    Evervess Soda, Dukes Lemonade and Mangola add to the diverse range of the brands.

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    PepsiCos foods company is the leader in the branded salty snack market and all the Frito

    laid products are free of trans-fat and the MSG. It manufactures Lays Potato Chips

    Uncle Chipps and the traditional snacks under the Kurkure and Lehar brands. The

    companys high fiber breakfast Quaker Oats, and low fat and roasted snack options

    enhance the healthful choices available to the consumers. Frito Lays core products,

    Kurkure, Uncle Chips and Cheetos are cooked in Rice Bran Oil to significantly reduce

    saturated fats and all of its products contain voluntary nutrition labeling on their packets.

    The group has built an expansive beverage and foods business. To support its operations,

    PepsiCo has total of 42 bottling plants in India, of which 13 are the company owned and

    29 are the franchisee owned. In addition to, PepsiCo Frito Lay foods division has three

    state-of-the-art plants. PepsiCos business is based on its sustainability vision makingtomorrow better than the today. PepsiCos commitment to the living by this vision every

    day is visible in its contribution to the country, consumers and the farmers.

    MARKET PROFILE

    (PEPSICO)

    Brands of PepsiCo cool drinks:

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    i) Pepsi

    ii) Mirinda

    iii) 7up

    iv) Slice

    v) Mountain-dew

    vi) Mountain-dew Tetra

    vii) Nimbooz

    Flavours of the brands:

    i) Lemon

    ii) Soda

    iii) Orange

    v) Mango

    vi) Clear Lemon

    vii) Cola

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    CHAPTER IV

    LITERATURE REVIEW

    According to Wheeler, Advertising is any form of paid non-personal presentation of

    ideas, goods or services for the purpose of inducing people to buy.

    According to William J. Stanton, Advertising consists of all the activities involved in

    presenting to a group a non-personal, oral or visual openly sponsored message regarding

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    a product service or idea. This message is called on advertisement is disseminated

    through one or more media and is paid for by an identified sponsor

    Basic Features of Advertising:

    On the basis of various definitions it has certain basic features such as:

    1. It is a mass non-personal communication.

    2. It is a matter of record.

    3. It persuades buyers to purchase the goods advertised.

    4. It is a mass rapid communication.

    5. The communication media is diverse such as print (newspapers and

    magazines)

    6. It is also called printed salesmanship because information is spread by

    means of the written and printed work and pictures so that people may be

    induced to act upon it.

    Functions of Advertising:

    For many firms advertising is the dominant element of the promotional

    mix particulars for those manufacturers who produce convenience goods such as

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    detergent, non prescription drugs, cosmetics, soft drinks and grocery products.

    Advertising is also used extensively by masters of automobiles, home appliances, etc, to

    introduce new product and new product features its uses its attributes, pt availability etc.

    Advertising can also help to convince potential buyers that a firms product or

    service is superior to competitors product in make in quality, in price etc. it can create

    brand image and reduce the likelihood of brand switching even when competitors lower

    their prices or offer some attractive incentives.

    Advertising is particularly effective in certain other spheres too such as:

    i) When consumer awareness of products or service is at a minimum.

    ii) When sales are increasing for all terms in an industry.

    iii) When a product is new and incorporates technological advance not strong and.

    iv) When primary buying motive exists.

    It performance the following functions:

    i)Promotion of sales

    ii) Introduction of new product awareness.

    iii) Mass production facilitation

    iv) Carry out research

    v) Education of people

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    TYPES OF ADVERTISING:

    Broadly speaking, advertising may be classified into two categories viz., product

    and institutional advertising.

    a) Product Advertising:

    The main purpose of such advertising is to inform and stimulate the market about

    the advertisers products or services and to sell these. This type of advertising usually

    promotes specific, trended products in such a manner as to make the brands seem more

    desirable. It is used by business government organization and private non-business

    organizations to promote the uses features, images and benefits of their services and

    products. Product advertising is subdivided into direct action and indirect action

    advertising, Direct action product advertising wages the buyer to take action at once, ice

    he seeks a quick response to the advertisement which may be to order the product by

    mail, or mailing a coupon, or he may promptly purchase in a retail store in response to

    prince reduction during clearance sale.

    Product advertising is subdivided into direct & indirect action advertising &

    product advertising aims at informing persons about what a products is what it does, how

    it is used and where it can be purchased. On the other hand selective advertising is made

    to meet the selective demand for a particular brand or type is product.

    b) Institutional Advertising:

    It is designed to create a proper attitude towards the sellers to build company image

    or goodwill rather than to sell specific product or service. Its purpose is to create a frame

    of mind and to implant feeling favorable to the advertisers company. Its assignment is to

    make friends for the institution or organization.

    It is sub-divided into three categories: patronage, public, relations and public

    service institutional advertising.

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    i) In patronage institutional advertising the manufacturer tells his prospects and

    customer about himself his policies and lives personnel. The appeals to the

    patronage motivation of buyers. If successful, he convinces buyers that his

    operation entitles him to the money spent by them.

    ii) Public relations institutional advertising is used to create a favourable image of

    the firm among employees, stockholders or the general public.

    iii) Public service institutional advertising jobs public support

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    WHY & WHEN TO ADVERTISE:

    Advertising as a tool to marketing not only reaches those who buy, but also those

    whose opinions or authority is counted for example a manufacturer of marble tiles and

    building boards advertises not only to people who intend to build houses but also to

    architect and engineers. While the manufacturers of pharmaceuticals products advertise

    to doctors as well as to the general public. At time it is necessary for a manufacturer or a

    concern to advertise things which it does not sell but which when sold stimulates the

    sales of its own product. There are concerns like electric heaters, iron etc. because the use

    of these increases the demand for their products.

    Advertising should be used only when it promises to bring good result more

    economically and efficiently as compared to other means of selling. There are goods for

    which much time and efforts are required in creating a demand by sending salesman to

    prospective buyers than by simply advertising them. In the early days of the cash register

    in India it was sold by specially trained salesman who called on the prospective users and

    had the difficult task of convincing them that they could no longer carry on with the old

    methods, and that they urgently needed a cash register. In our country certain publishers

    have found it less costly to sell their books by sending salesman from house to house

    among prospective buyers than to advertise them. In these two examples the cost ofcreating demand would be too high if attempted by advertising alone under such

    circumstances advertising is used to make the salesman acceptable to the people they call

    upon to increase the confidence of the public in the house. Naturals when there are good

    profits competitors will be attracted and they should be kicked out as and when sufficient

    capital is available by advertising on a large scale. Immediate result may not justify the

    increased expenditure but it will no doubt secure future sales.

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    Sales-Effect:

    Communication-effect advertising research helps advertisers assess advertisings

    communication effects but reveals little about its sales impact. What sales a regenerated

    by an advertisement that increases brand awareness by 20% and brand preference by

    10%? Advertisings sales effect is generally harder to measure than its communication

    effect. Sales are influenced by many factors besides advertising, such as the products

    features, price, availability and competitors' actions. The fewer or more controllable these

    other factors are, the easier it is to measure advertising's effect on sales. The sales impact

    is easiest to measure in direct-marketing's effect on sales. The sales impact is easiest it is

    to measure in direct-marketing situations and hardest measure in brand or corporate-

    image-building advertising.

    PROGRESS TESTS

    These assess the various stages of buyer awareness, preference, buying intention and the

    actual purchase in relation to advertising Effort. They are called sales effect tests.

    Measuring Sales Response to Advertising:Though increase in sales in the true measure of advertising effectiveness, in reality its

    difficult to measure the increase that is due to a particular advertisement. It is

    rather difficult to correlate the response in sales with the advertising programme.

    However, a few methods have been discarded in the following paragraphs which are

    generally used to measure the sales response to advertising.

    Sales Results Tests:

    The additional sales generated by the advertisements are recorded, taking several routes.

    Past Sales before the advertisement and sales after the advertisement are noted. The

    difference is attributed toad impact. Controlled Experiment: In experimental market, any

    one element of marketing mix is changed.

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    It is compared with the sales of another similar market. The element's presence

    observance is a reason for difference in sales. Instead of two markets, the experiment can

    be carried on the two groups of consumers. The inventory audit is dealers inventory

    before and after the ad is run.

    Attitude Tests:

    This is an indirect measurement of the post-testing effects of advertisements on attitudes

    towards the advertised product or brands. The change in attitude as a result of advertising

    is assessed. The assumption is that favourable attitude towards the product may lead

    to purchases. Most advertisements are designed to either reinforce or change existing

    attitudes. An attitude is a favourable or unfavourable feeling about a product.

    Selecting the Media:

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    Media selection is an important since it costs time space and money various factors

    influence this selection, the most fundamental being the nature of the target market

    segment, the type of the product and the cost involved. The distinctive characteristics of

    various media are also important. Therefore management should focus its attention on

    media compatibility with advertising objectives.

    INDOOR OUTDOOR DIRECT DISPLAY

    1.Press

    (a) Newspapers

    (b) Magazines

    1. Radio

    2. T.V.

    3. Cinema

    4. Video

    1. Poster

    2. Painted displays

    3.Traveling

    Displays

    4. Neon signs

    5. Electric signs

    1. Envelop &

    Postcards

    2. Booklet

    3. Catalogs

    4.Sales letters

    5. Samples

    1. Displays

    (a) Window

    (b) Counter

    2. Showroom

    3. Exhibitions

    4. Trade fairs

    Modern Advertising Techniques:

    Include seven that you should consider:

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    1. Email Advertising

    2. Video Advertising

    3. Audio Advertising

    4. Search Advertising

    5. Onsite Advertising

    6. Mobile Phone Advertising

    I recently completed a series of posts on these modern advertising techniques. The posts

    provide additional information on each technique so Ive linked to them when relevant.

    1. E-mail Advertising:

    Email advertising tops this list of modern advertising techniques because it tops the lists

    of new and growing advertising expenditures. From small Internet marketers to large

    offline and online stores, email advertising is vital to modern advertising and marketing

    campaigns.

    2. Video Advertising:

    Video Advertising can be done on and off line. Many local cable channels offer video ads

    and infomercials on a search basis for viewers. So your ad is only seen by people

    interested in what you sell. Video marketing is also big on the Internet. Most online

    videos are more promotion than advertising, but they play an important role in online

    success.

    3. Audio Advertising:

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    Audio advertising, whether across the Internet or the airwaves enables you to target a

    narrow market and to deliver relevant and timely messages that encourage an immediate

    response.

    Although second to video online, offline audio advertising (radio advertising) provides all

    the benefits of online audio advertising. And if you advertise on highly targeted stations

    and shows, it isnt that expensive.

    4. Search Advertising:

    Search advertising, like Googles Ad words, can provide much traffic for an online

    business, but it can also cost far more than it returns in sales. To use search advertising

    effectively, you need to constantly test your ads. Then rewrite and redesign them from

    your test results. Theres both skill and science to search advertising. So before you jump

    in, read some e books and study the search engines documents about their pay per click

    programs.

    5. Onsite Advertising:

    Onsite advertising can be considerably less expensive than search advertising. Generally

    a click from an ad on site costs less than the same click from a search. With Googles

    new Ad Planner, it will be easy to target a market with ads across the Internet. You can

    even pick the sites that you want to carry your ads and deny ones that you dont.

    6. Mobile Phone Advertising:

    Mobile phone advertising is projected to grow from just under 500 million in 2006 to a

    almost 5 billion by 2011.And why not. Its interactive, unobtrusive, and immediate. Most

    people have their mobile phones with them all the time. So they can react instantly to

    banner phone ads that catch their attention.

    PepsiCo Milestones

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    2005, PepsiCo, Launches Pepsi Limon in Peru.

    2005, PepsiCo India relaunches Mirinda cold drink.

    2006, Tropicana debuts Tropicana Pure a new line of 100% premium juices.

    2006, Ms. Indra Nooyi named Chief Executive Officer of PepsiCo as of

    October 1, 2006.

    2006, Pepsi signs five-year sponsorship renewal with Major League Baseball

    Properties making Pepsi the "Official Soft Drink of Major League Baseball".

    2007, Aquafina launches Aquafina Alive - a low calorie, vitamin-enhanced water

    beverage

    2007, Tropicana launches The Tropicana Fruit Squeeze, a 20-calorie drink with

    real Tropicana fruit juice.

    2007, Mountain Dew Unveils unique, limited edition aluminum bottles.

    2007, PepsiCo named a 2007 Working Mother 'Best Company for Multicultural

    Women'

    2007, Pepsi wins Webby Award for its execution of the "Best Sports Website".

    2008, Frito-Lay Turkey builds the world's first organic waste treatment facility.

    2009, PepsiCo is named to the 'Best Companies for Multicultural Women' list by

    Working Mothermagazine.

    2009, Pepsi wins 'Football Promoter of the Year' award in Nigeria for its

    involvement with the development of the grassroots football.

    2009, PepsiCo International introduces world's first non-alcoholic, flavored malt

    drink, Bario, into Saudi market.

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    2009, Pepsi introduces the first climate-friendly vending machines to the U.S.

    2009, Aquafina launches the Eco-Fina Bottle, the lightest weight bottle in the

    market.

    2010, PepsiCo establishes new global group to drive nutrition innovation.

    2010, PepsiCo announces plans to invest $250 million in Vietnam over next three

    years and establishes new beverage facility in Northern Vietnam.

    2010, Pepsi We Inspire campaign recognized with NAACP Award.

    2010, PepsiCo confirms completion of mergers with its two largest bottlers.

    2010, PepsiCo sets new Beverage Industry standard in China with new Nanchang

    Plant.

    2010, AMP Energy Juice launches across the United States.

    2011, PepsiCo named top food and beverage company in 2011 Dow Jones

    Sustainability Index.

    2011, PepsiCo pilots reduced-calorie cola innovation Pepsi NEXT with 60% less

    sugar.

    2011, PepsiCo recognized by Black Enterprise magazine as a Best Company for

    Diversity.

    2011, PepsiCo rolls out eco-friendly recyclable and compostable cups.

    2011, NASCARs Dale Earnhardt Jr. gets behind Diet Mountain Dew for 2012

    season,

    2011,Frito-Lay fans set Guinness World Record for "Most Fans on Face book In

    24 Hours" with more than 1.5 Million new "likes".

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    CHAPTER IV

    DATA ANALYSIS

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    Table - 1

    Respondents classification according to age

    Age (in years) No. of respondents Percentage

    15-20 44 44%21-40 50 50%

    41-60 6 6%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    43

    Age (in years)

    21-40,

    50%41-60,

    6%

    15-20,44%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that 44% of the respondents are in the age group of 15-20,

    50% are in the age group of 21-40 and 6% are in the age group of 41-60.

    Table - 2

    Respondents classification according to sex

    Sex No. of respondents Percentage

    Male 60 60%

    Female 40 40%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    44

    Respondents' classification according to sex

    Male

    60%

    Female

    40%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that 60% of the respondents are males and 40% of

    them are females.

    Table - 3

    Respondents classification according to educational qualification

    Qualification No. of respondents Percentage

    Illiterate - -

    Below Metric - -

    Metric 10 10%

    Graduate 52 52%

    Postgraduate 38 38%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Classification according to educational qualification

    45

    Metric

    10%Graduate

    52%

    Post

    graduate

    38%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that 10% are matriculate and 52% are Graduate and rests of

    them 38% are post graduate.

    Table 4

    Q.No.1) Do you see the advertisements?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 100 100%

    No - -

    Pie Chart:

    46

    Yes

    100%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that 100% of the respondents see the advertisements.

    Table - 5

    Q.No.2) Do you think advertisement of cool drink is required?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 96 96%

    No 4 4%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    47

    Yes

    96%

    No

    4%

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    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 96% of the respondents view

    that advertisement of cool drink is required while 4% of the respondents view that

    advertisement of cool drink is not required

    Table 6

    Q.No.3) Have you seen the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 100 100%

    No - -

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that all respondents are see advertisements of PepsiCo cooldrinks.

    48

    Yes

    100%

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    Table 7

    Q.No.4) through which media you have seen it?

    Sources No. of respondents Percentage

    T.V. 92 92%

    News papers 4 4%

    Magazines 2 2%

    Others 2 2%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above table reveals that 92% of the respondents are of opinion that they have

    seen the advertisements on T.V. while 4% are of the opinion that they have seen the

    advertisements through newspapers.

    49

    T.V.

    92%Others

    2%

    Magazines

    2%

    Newspapers

    4%

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    Table 8

    Q.No.5) Do you like the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents PercentageYes 94 94%

    No 6 6%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above table reveals that among 100 respondents 94% of respondents like the

    advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks while 6% of respondents dont like the

    advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks.

    Table 9

    50

    No

    6%

    Yes

    94%

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    Q.No.6) why do you like the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Because they have famous

    personalities

    14 14%

    Because of good music 14 14%

    Theme and making is

    appealable

    60 60%

    Any other reason 12 12%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 60% of the respondents like the

    advertisements due to theme

    Table 10

    Q.No.7) could you recall any advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    51

    Theme and

    making is

    appealable

    60%

    Because of

    good music

    14%

    Because

    they have

    famous

    personalities

    14%

    Any other

    reason

    12%

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    Yes 88 88%

    No 12 12%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals thatAmong 100 respondents 94% of respondents recall the

    advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks and 6% of respondents didnt recall any

    advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks.

    Table 11

    Q.No.8) Do you think advertising is necessary for sale of cool

    drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    52

    No

    12%

    Yes

    88%

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    Necessary28 28%

    Very necessary 60 60%

    Not necessary 8 8%

    Cant say4 4%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents60 % of respondents are view

    that advertising is very necessary for sale of cool drinks while 28% of respondents are

    view that advertising is necessary for sale of cool drinks.

    Table 12

    Q.No.9) which media is presenting the advertisement is necessary

    for sale of PepsiCo cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    T.V. 60 60%

    Newspapers 18 18%

    53

    Very

    necessary

    60%

    Necessary

    28%

    Can't say

    4%

    Not

    necessary

    8%

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    Magazines 12 12%

    Others 10 10%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 60% of the respondents view

    that T.V. is presenting the advertisement is necessary for sale of PepsiCo cool drinks

    while 18% said that Newspapers, 12% said that Magazines and 10% said that others.

    Table 13

    Q.No.10) did the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks create

    awareness about brands and make to consume product?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 84 84%

    No 16 16%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    54

    T.V.

    60%

    Newspaper

    s

    18%Magazines

    12%Others

    10%

    Yes

    84%

    No

    16%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 84% of the respondents agreed

    that advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks create awareness about brands and make to

    consume product.

    Table 14

    Q.No.11) did advertisement give affect on your consumption of cool

    drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 73 73%

    No 27 27%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 73% of the respondents view

    that advertising gives effect on their consumption of cool drinks while 27% of the

    respondents view that advertising didnt give affect on their consumption of cool drinks.

    Table 15

    Q.No. 12) how frequently you take cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Once in a day 40 40%

    Twice in a day 4 4%

    More than twice 2 2%

    Not regular 54 54%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    56

    Not

    regular54%

    More than

    twice

    2%

    Twice in a

    day

    4%

    Once in a

    day40%

    Yes

    73%

    No

    27%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 40% of the respondents drink it

    once in a day, 4% twice in a day, 2% more than twice and 54%drink it not regularly.

    Table 16

    Q.No.13) Did the Famous personalities and slogans are necessary for the

    advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 79 79%

    No 15 15%

    Cant say 6 6%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    57

    Can't say

    6% No

    15%

    Yes79%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 79% of respondents views that

    famous personalities and slogans are necessary for the advertisements of PepsiCo cool

    drinks while 15% views that no, and 6% of the respondents view that cant say.

    Table 17

    Q.No.14) did the famous personalities affect your brand choice?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 83 83%

    No 17 17%Cant say 3 3%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    58Yes

    83%

    Can't say

    3%No

    17%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 83% of the respondents said that

    famous personalities affect their brand choice while 17 said no and 3% of the respondents

    said cant say.

    Table 18

    Q.No.15) do you agree thatan advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks

    reminds you brand name while purchasing

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 82 82%

    No 13% 13%

    Cant say 5 5%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    59

    Yes

    82%

    Can't say

    5%

    No

    13%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 82% of the respondents view

    that advertisement reminds them brand name while purchasing. While 13% of the

    respondents view that advertising dont reminds them brand name while purchasing.

    Table 19

    Q.No.16) do you agree that advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks helps

    you to make better selection?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 88 88%

    No 10 10%

    Cant say 2 2%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    60

    No

    10%

    Can't say

    2%

    Yes

    88%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 88% of the respondents said that

    advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks helps them to make better selection while 10% of

    the respondents dont agreed that advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks helps them to

    make better selection.

    Table 20

    Q.No.17) do you satisfied with the performance/quality of product

    which is seen by advertisements PepsiCo of cool drinks?

    Particulars No. of respondents PercentageYes 86 86%

    No 14 14%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    61

    Yes

    86%

    No,

    14%

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    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 86% of the respondents view

    that they satisfied with the performance of /quality of product which is seen by

    advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks while 14% of the respondents said no.

    Table 21

    Q.No.18) do you think advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks should be

    in regular time to get effective?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 64 64%

    No 32 32%Cant say 4 4%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    62

    No

    32%

    Yes

    64%

    Can't say

    4%

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    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 64% of the respondents said that

    advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks should be in regular time to get effective while

    32% advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks should be in regular time to get effective.

    Table 22

    Q.No.19) did the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks make you loyal

    towards its brands?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Yes 83 83%

    No 15 15%

    Cant say 2 2%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 83% of the respondents view

    that advertisements of cool drinks make them loyal towards its brands while 15% of the

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    Yes

    83%

    No

    15% Can't say

    2%

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    respondents view that the advertisement of cool drinks didnt make them loyal towards

    its brands.

    Table 23

    Q.No.20) which reason you find for the difference of advertising

    effectiveness?

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Education 40 40%

    Likings 20 20%

    Standard of living 20 20%

    Other reasons 20 20%

    Total 100 100%

    Pie Chart:

    Inference:

    Above chart reveals that among 100 respondents 40% of the respondents

    said that education is the reason for difference of advertising effectiveness while 20%

    said likings, 20%said standard of living and 20% said other reasons for the difference of

    advertising effectiveness.

    64

    Education

    40%

    Likings

    20%

    Standard of

    living

    20%Other

    reasons

    20%

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    CHAPTER - VI

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    FINDINGS

    96% of the respondents view that advertisement of cool drink is required.

    92% of the respondents are of opinion that they have seen the advertisements on

    T.V.

    60% of the respondents like the advertisements due to theme.

    94% of respondents recall the advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks.

    60% of respondents are view that advertising is very necessary for sale of cool

    drinks.

    60% of the respondents view that T.V. is presenting the advertisement is

    necessary for sale of PepsiCo cool drinks.

    84% of the respondents agreed that advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks create

    awareness about brands and make to consume product.

    73% of the respondents view that advertising gives effect on their consumption

    of cool drinks.

    79% of respondents views that famous personalities and slogans are necessary

    for advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks.

    83% of the respondents said that famous personalities affect their brand choice.

    82% of the respondents view that advertisement reminds them brand name while

    purchasing.

    88% of the respondents said that advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks helps them

    to make better selection.

    86% of the respondents view that they satisfied with the performance of /quality

    of product which is seen by advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks.

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    64% of the respondents said thatadvertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks should be

    in regular time to get effective.

    83% of the respondents view that advertisements of cool drinks make them loyal

    towards its brands.

    40% of the respondents said that education is the reason for difference of

    advertising effectiveness.

    SUGGESTIONS

    Media should be selected according to the choice of customers.

    To give more attention in making the advertisement to make it effective for the

    sale of cool drink.

    It should be attractive one so that people are attracted toward the advertisement.

    The indoor media only reach to more no. of customers so, that the advertisement

    of PepsiCo also can advertise in local channels and local newspapers.

    The advertisement should be in regular time.

    Can advertise is more outdoor media because it cost is very less compare to other

    media and also it can reach some time more customers mind.

    Advertisement in newspapers media now not in front page, if that advertisement

    in FrontPage means it can reach more customers.

    PepsiCo should conduct periodical study to know the level of customer

    satisfaction.

    Like postal advertisement is very cheap and also it can reach our customer regular

    time period means we can retain our customer and we can maintain good

    relationship with customers.

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

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    A Study on Advertising Effectiveness of PepsiCo Cool Drinks

    Background Information

    I) Name : ____________________________________

    II) Age : ____________________________________

    III) Qualification : ____________________________________

    (i) Illiterate (ii) Below metric

    (iii) Metric (iv) Graduate

    (v) Postgraduate

    1) Do you see the advertisements? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    2) Do you think advertisement of cool drink is required? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    3) Have you seen the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks? ( )

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    (a) Yes (b) No

    4) Through which media you have seen it? ( )

    (a) T.V. (b) Newspapers

    (c) Magazines (d) Others

    5) Do you like the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    6) Why do you like the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    7) Could you recall any advertisement of PepsiCo cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    8) Do you think advertising is necessary for sale of cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Necessary (b) Very necessary

    (c) Not necessary (d) cant say

    9) Which media is presenting the advertisement is necessary for sale of PepsiCo cool

    drinks?

    (a) T.V. (b) Newspapers ( )

    (c) Magazines (d) Others

    10) Did the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks create awareness about brands and

    make to consume product? ( )

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    (a) Yes (b) No

    11) Did the advertisement give affect on your consumption of cool drinks?

    (a) Yes (b) No ( )

    12) How frequently you take cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Once in a day (b) Twice in a day

    (c) More than twice (d) Not regular

    13) did the Famous personalities and slogans are necessary for advertisements of

    PepsiCo cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    (c) Cant say

    14) Did the famous personalities affect your brand choice? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    (c) Cant say

    15) Do you agree that advertisement reminds you brand name while purchasing?

    (a) Yes (b) No ( )

    (c) Cant say

    16) Do you agree that advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks help you to make better

    selection?

    (a) Yes (b) No ( )

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    (c) Cant say

    17) Do you satisfied with the performance/quality of product which is seen by

    advertisements PepsiCo of cool drinks? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    18) Do you think advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks should be in regular time to

    get effective? ( )

    (a) Yes (b) No

    (c) Cant say

    19) Did the advertisements of PepsiCo cool drinks make you loyal towards its brands?

    (a) Yes (b) No ( )

    (c) Cant say

    20) Which reason you find for the difference of advertising effectiveness?

    (a) Education (b) Likings ( )

    (c) Standard of living (d) other reasons

    Suggestions: __________________________________________________________

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    Textbooks:

    Zikmund, William G. Business Research Methods Thomson south western 7th

    edition.

    Philip kotler, Marketing Management prentice hall of India, 13 th edition.

    Chunawalla, S.A., Foundation of advertising theory & Practice. Himalaya

    Publishing House, 5th edition.

    Newspapers:

    Hindustan Times.

    Times of India.

    Magazines:

    The Times.

    4Ps.

    Internet Sources:

    www.wikipedia.org.

    i i di i

    http://www.wikipedia.org/http://www.wikipedia.org/http://www.pepsicoindia.co.in/http://www.pepsicoindia.co.in/http://www.wikipedia.org/http://www.pepsicoindia.co.in/