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Hey frends its Simply and IMP ans and divison I have recived frm my senior frend..m fwdng it to u..hope it wil b fruitful for u regards urs mate H!r@ :D Imp topics 4 oscepaeds counselng of pcm,thalasemia,rikets,iron deficiency. Growth retardatncauses,downsyndrome,congentl heart disease,ariprogwho,diarrhea,pneumonia,meningts,c.p child, xraypneumonia,pleurleffusn,rickts #2 aik viva cranial nerves pehogawonaihua to motor ya sensory ya reflexes.. mera 2nd 4, 6 and 7 cr nerves kahuatha detailed wobhe Fwd : Skin me itch,blistrs,legulcrs,eczma,psoriasis,acne,sq.celca,basalcel ca. Davidsn say yeh topic parh k baqi skin short say 4,7,8,9,11-15,17-19 7,9,11,17,18,19 mst imp Imci 4om kndi Kundi Grwtnddvlp,chrmsm,cns,livrsplen ,heart,bld ppa 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 17 18 28(rickts) yr 11 4rm b0th,nd 10 pecntravsy he. Fwd: Peadiatrics syllabus: Only chaps 1,4, 6-21 from PPA are in the course Ch 4: do IMCI from Kundi Ch 11: do from PPA n Kundiboth Ch 12: Only ARI's imprtnt, do it frmKundi

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Hey frends its Simply and IMP ans and divison I have recived frm my senior frend..m fwdng it to u..hope it wil b fruitful for u regards urs mate H!r@ :D

Imp topics 4 oscepaedscounselng of pcm,thalasemia,rikets,iron deficiency.Growth retardatncauses,downsyndrome,congentl heart disease,ariprogwho,diarrhea,pneumonia,meningts,c.p child,xraypneumonia,pleurleffusn,rickts#2 aik viva cranial nerves pehogawonaihua to motor ya sensory ya reflexes.. mera 2nd 4, 6 and 7 cr nerves kahuatha detailed wobheFwd :Skin me itch,blistrs,legulcrs,eczma,psoriasis,acne,sq.celca,basalcel ca. Davidsn say yeh topic parh k baqi skin short say4,7,8,9,11-15,17-197,9,11,17,18,19 mst impImci 4om kndiKundiGrwtnddvlp,chrmsm,cns,livrsplen ,heart,bldppa 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 17 18 28(rickts)yr 11 4rm b0th,nd 10 pecntravsy he.Fwd: Peadiatrics syllabus:Only chaps 1,4, 6-21 from PPA are in the courseCh 4: do IMCI from KundiCh 11: do from PPA n KundibothCh 12: Only ARI's imprtnt, do it frmKundiCh 13 & 16: Kundi onlyCh 14: only diarrhea's imprtntKundiGrwtnddvlp,chrmsm,cns,livrsplen ,heart,bldppa 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 17 18 28(rickts)yr 11 4rm b0th,nd 10 pecntravsy he.Aoa.Todaysosceunobservd: endotrachl tube, diphtheria, wlson disease, beta thalasemiaxray, anyphylaxs reaction bee sting, nephritic syndrom, vW disease. Observd: 1 viva on malnutrition, 1 on cough n resp distress, 1 station fr anthropometry n its relevant qs, 1 short case of pulses xmnation n viva, 1 short scenario of cerebelar function tests.Pcm facial palsy aur precordium ka examination tha, asthma aur hemiplegia ki history rickets ka X-ray unobserved meinhypothyrodismchkn pox hemorrhagic disease of new born enteric fever sickl cell anemia 2 dds k scenerio theHal b .1st shft.Jaundce lab reportMicrocytc anemia lab reportSarcoidosisxrayT.b/ MS xray dun knwEcg (lftvntrclarhyprtrophy)EttndInsuln syringechronic rheumatc fever prescriptionthyrotoxicosis , cushingnd stroke cases ,Today 2nd shift:scenario aplastc anemia dkaya hyperosmolar coma katha..eksmjhnaeaya.cxr bronchiectasis pulmonary edema....tbprescrptn...facial nerve palsy pic....lp needle...nasogastrc tube....ecgsmjhnaeaya...examinatns m rheumatoid arthritis, anemic bnditi,upper limb motor sys...cldkihxExamPulsesCerebellumAnthropmtryHx of diarrhoeaHx of cough acc to imnciStaticAnaphylactic reactionEpiglottitisVon weillebrnd diseaseWilson diseaseTofGlycogen syorage diseaseXraythalasemia skullInsettJRAAcute glomerulonephritisRickets xrayReyes like scenarioClaudicati0nRectal bleedngV0mitng n diarrhea caseChckenp0xHem0rrhagc dis of newb0rnUTITyph0idHypothyr0idExamPcmPrec0rdiumHemiplegiaFacial nerveHx c0ugh n breathnessnessHx Rheumat0id ArthritisViva Rheumat0id ArthritisExam: AbdCranial nerves, m0tor sys of l0wer limbThallasemia childUn0bs wre difficultChest xraywre so ajeeb2 ecgLFTMicr0cytic anemiaInsulin syringeEttRx rheumaticCushng syndr0methyr0idStr0keTopics to be revisd from theoryCVS:Afib MS MR AS AR VSd MI stable anginaResp :Copd, tb , pnumo, lung ca, asthmaCNS:Stroke ,transverse mylitis, epilepsyGITCeliac crohnulcerativLiverCLD hepbpbc hepatic encaphMskRA OADiabDkaInstruments, xray, ecg, prescriptions, lab rep0rts fr0m comprehensiveHx n exam n causes fr0m bedside scenarios fr0m c0ncept.History cldki,usika viva,gp + abdcns m0tor system,gpcrohn's disease,facial nerv palsy,organ0phnsphate p0is0ning,honk (nt sureaplastic anaemia,cxrbroncheactasis,cxr cardiomegaly,ng,lpneedl,ecg (ptanaikia)prescripti0n (tb)Yar 2labs thnjosmjhnahy ay prek man jaundice thashayd r ek may microcytic anemiaxrays man 1 miliray seeds 1 man consolidationinstrumnts man ett r insulin syrng1case cushngssydromkatha1case stroke ka1 pic thy josmjhnahyay2 ecgthnwoh to bilkulsmjhnahy ayprescription writing chroncr.feverxaminationshmary hall man ek anemia pr thy ekabdekcnshistryr.aprTopics for medicine 2:-Cns Endo and diabetes Musculoskeletalsystem Kidney Nutrition and enviromental Clinical biochemistry and metabolism Psyciatry and poisoning.

Topics for Medicine 1RespoCvsGitHepatobiliary diseases Infectious diseases Hematology Dermatology Genetics Immunological disordersM1= Respiratory,cvs,git,infectiousdis,liver,blood,derma,genetics n immuno. M2=neuro,endo,diabetes,musculoskel,nutritionenvrmnt,kidney,waterelectrolyte,theraputics,psychiatry n poisoning..Paeds:From PPA:- Nutrition- NeonatalogyFrom kundi:- IMCI- Immunization- Hematology (OnlyThalasemia)- CVSFrom comprehensive review:- Growth n development- Metabolic diseases- All the systemsFwdd:Peads most imp.Growth n d.ev, imunisatio.n, malnutritio.n, rickets, imci, neo.nate, inf.ectious d. Imp.only, cvs whole, utinephrotic n glo.merunephritis 4m renal, genetic:down, single gene d.e.f.ects only names , 4m KUNDIPeadsosce(unobsrvd): Raisdicp,endotrachealtube,cretinism,rickets,ccf,thalasemia,d.d of rash with fevr.,x.ray .Our osce(obsrvd): examinations of malnutrition,raisdicp, periphrl pulse. Nd 2 spots of histriesPoisoning: paracetamol, salicylates, TCA, benzodiazipines, opioids, organophosphates.Physchiatry: anxiety symptms, DD wala table, depresses m0od (topic n table), delusi0ns, hallucinations, anxiety disorder, mood disorder, schizophernia.Envir n nutrtn: temperature, high altitude, obesity, vitamin n mineral deficiency.Blood,resp,heart,vaccines and chromosome,imci ,diarrea from kundi..Rest PPAM1: Resp,cvs,git,inf,liv,bld,skn,genit,imu,M2:cns,endo,dm,msk,nut,kdny,biochem,psych,poison,therapyMost probable distribution of questions according to a list in dimc. (No idea how reliable this is though)M1Respiratory 19cvs 18git 19infectious diseases 14liver 9blood 13derma 5genetics 1immuno 2M2neuro 18endo 18diabetes 6musculoskeletal 14nutrition & environment 11kidney 12water electrolyte 5theraputics 7psychiatry 4poisoning 5topics to do from infectious diseasesPUO,acutediarrea,measles,rubella,parvovirus B19,chickenpox,shingles,mumps,influenza,EBV,CMV,dengue,HSV,staph,strep,typhoid,,diptheria,leprosy,malaria,amoeba,giardia,roundworm,shistosomiasis,candida,histoplasmaFr0m David txt Do: CVS, resp, GIT, liver, blood, CNS, diabetes, from endo do thyroid n pituitary fr0m main n all rest topics fr0m short. And all other systemic chaps u can either do them fr0m short david, inamdanish or PK shortMedicine has two exams. The following chaps are included in med 1: 3,4,11,13,18,19,22,23,24,27 (3,4,11 are nt imp.)Med 2: 2,5,9,10,16,17,20,21,25,26 (2 is nt imp.)28/2/11--2nd shftFoley catheter, typhoid prescription, acromegaly pic, inferolat mi ecg(probably),organophosphrous poisoning, scenrio of microcytic anemia, scenario of nephrotc or nephritcsyndrmnt sure, cardiomegaly xray, othrxraynt sure bt probably fibrosis, 1 scenario of cvs with S3 audible, raised jvp,low vol. rapid pulse,edema, ascites, dntknw ans.Cld long case hstry, xmanatn n viva, 2 shrt cases n both gpe n telpositv findings n diagnosis.#3Aik xrayhoga..mera teratology of falotpetha.. aik hypothyroid bachayki pic pichley do saal se arahecuz most of student wrong diagnose krtehainImp topics 4 oscepaedscounselng of pcm,thalasemia,rikets,iron deficiency.Growth retardatncauses,downsyndrome,congentl heart disease,ariprogwho,diarrhea,pneumonia,meningts,c.p child,xraypneumonia,pleurleffusn,rickts#2 aik viva cranial nerves pehogawonaihua to motor ya sensory ya reflexes.. mera 2nd 4, 6 and 7 cr nerves kahuatha detailed wobhefwd txt ....*diarhea with any travel hxthnk tropical sprue.*female patient with pruritis,jaundice,thnk primary biliary cirhosis.*patient with hx of diarhea n paralysis now,thnkgbs*elderly patient with spinal claudicatin.thnk lumbar canal stenosis.*Post transplantlymphoproliferativelymphoma,EBvirus.*patient with loin pain n systemic symptoms,thnk acute pyelonephritis.*premature ageing of skin,werner syndrome(PATHOGNOMIC SIGNS OF 32 DISEASES )1. COPD - Barrel-Chested2. Pneumonia - Greenish Rusty Sputum3. Pernicious Anemia - Beefy Red Tongue (Schillings Test)4. Kawasaki Dieases - Strawberry Tongue5.Typhoid - Rose Spot6.Tetany - Chvostek Sign (Muscle Twitching Face)-Trosseaus Sign (Jerky Movts)7. Pancreatitis - Cullen Sign (Bluish discoloration preumbilical area)8. Appendicitis - McBurneys Point (rebound tenderness)-Rovsing Sign (RLQ pain w/ palpation in LLQ)- Psoas Sign(pain on lying down putting pressure on MB pt)9. Thrombophlebitis - Homans Sign10. Hepatitis - Icteric Sclera (yellowish discoloration of sclera)11. Meningitis - Burdzinski Sign (Pain on nape)-Kernig Sign (pain on leg/ knee area)12. Pyloric Stenosis - Olive-Shaped Mass13. Hyperthyroidism - Exopthalmus14.Addisons Disease. - Bronze-like skin15. Cushing Syndrome- Boffalo Hump16.Cholera - Rice Watery Stool17.SLE - Butterfly Rashes18. Leprosy - Leoning Face (contracted face)19. Bulimia Nervosa - Chipmunk Face20.Liver Cirrhosis - Spider Angioma21.Asthma - Wheezing Inspiration22.Hyperpituitarism - CAROTENEMIA (Discoloration of skin)- XANTHAMIA23. Down Syndrome- Single Crease on Palm24.TOF - Ventricular Septal Defect , Pulmonary StenosisOverriding of Aorta , Right Ventricular Hypertrophy25.Cataract - Blurry Vision / Hizzy Vision26.Glucoma - Tunnel-like Vision27. PTB - Low grade fever in afternoon28.Cholecystitis- Murphys Sign (pain RUQ)29. Myasthemia Gravis (MG) Ptosis (inability to open upper eyelids)30. Dengue - Petechiae31.Parkinsons Diease. - Pill Rolling Tremors32. Measles - Koplicks Spot*GOLD STANDARD*estimating resting energy expenditure indirect calorimetrydiagnosis of Iron deficiency anemia Estimation of serum Ferritinproving that the life span of red cell is decreased ( useful in Hemolytic anemia) - Red cell survival studyevaluation of stem cell transplantation therapy - Hemopoietic stem cell transplantationGold standard technique for differentiating allograft rejection and reactivation of disease after heart transplantation - Endo-myocardial Biopsydiagnosis of DVT - Contrast venographydiagnosis of acute pharyngitis - Throat culturediagnosis of pertussis - Culture of nasopharyngeal secretionsdiagnosis of Otitis externa caused by P. aeruginosa Technetium bone scandiagnosis of Acoustic Neuroma Gadolinium MRIdiagnosis of Shigella infection - isolation and identification of pathogen from fecal materialdiagnosis of Tuberculous meningitis - Culture of CSFdiagnosis of HSV Encephalitis - Brain biopsy (CSF PCR largely replaced brain biopsy in recent times)diagnosis of histoplasmosis - Fungal Culturediagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomypathy and atrial myxoma Echocardiogramimaging heart valves and valve motion abnormalities- 2D echocardiographyassessment of Myocardial viability (Identification of ischemic or hibernating myocardium) PETassessment of LV mass and volume MRIevaluation of renal arteries and identification of renal artery lesions - Contrast arteriographyevaluation of respiratory gas exchange ABGassessment of albuminuria - 24 hr urine collectiondiagnosis of PNH (Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria) Flow cytometrydiagnosis of ATTR and other AF mutations DNA sequencingidentifying and quantifying atherosclerosis in cerebral arteries - x-ray cerebral angiographyevaluating anatomy of arterio venous malformation -x-ray angiographydiagnosis and classification of ataxia genotypediagnosis of of lung infection (Radiotherapy induced) in a cancer patient - open-lung biopsyGold standard medical treatment for symptomatic progressive pulmonary hypertension Prostacyclindiagnosis of PIH Serum Ureaassessment of visual impairment - Snellen's charttreatment of non-castrate metastatic disease surgical orchidectomybacterial stain analysis - Pulse-field gel electrophoresistreatment of DCIS MastectomyGold standard approach for resection of anterior and middle mediastinal masses -median or lateral thoracotomytreatment of Coarctation of aorta - Surgical repairevaluation of coronary artery disease cardiac Catheterizationculture of V. cholerae o139 - Conventional culture methodsGold standard to determine cut-off titre of widal test for diagnosis of Typhoid fever Nested PCRGold standard treatment of brucellosis in adults - IM Streptomycin + Doxycyclindiagnosis of of chronic arterial mesentric ischemia angiographytreatment of chronic ulcerative colitis - Total proctocolostomy with end ileostomyevaluation of imaging modalities for liver tumours -Intraoperative ultrasonographydiagnosis of common bile duct stones Endoscopic cholangiographymeasurement of GFR - inulin clearanceorgan confined, muscle invasive, bladder cancer is -radical cystoprostatectomy in men and anterior pelvic exenteration in womanfemoral shaft fractures - reamed locked intramedullary nailingin case of difficult intubation - flexible fibreopticintubationscopediagnosis and treatment of Ventilator AssociatedPneumonia (VAP) - Broncho alveolar lavageGold standard treatment of hyperparathyroidism SurgeryGold standard investigation to differentiate follicular and papillary carcinoma of thyroid gland- histologyprocedure for thymectomy - Trans cervical mediastinoscopyandsurgerytreatment of adrenal tumours - laparoscopic adrenalectomydiagnosis of breast cancer mammographystaging of breast cancer - Axillary lymph node dissectionevaluation of a stable patient with suspected vascular injury angiographydiagnosis of GERD - Ambulatory 24 hr PH monitoringtreatment of GERD - LaparoccopicNissens fundoplicationevaluating cure rate in duodenal ulcer patients vagotomyGold standard finding for the diagnosis of GI perforation - finding pneumoperitoneumdiagnosis of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome - Serum gastrin levels( Most patients have serum gastrin levels above 1000pg/mL)diagnosis of colonic mucosal disease colonoscopydiagnosis of steatorrhoea - timed quantitative stool fat determinationtreatment of incontinence with an isolated sphincter defect- overlapping sphincteroplastydiagnosis and method of management of Acute arterial occlusion laparotomyconfirmation of mesentric arterial occlusion mesentricangiographydiagnosis of celiac disease Small intestine biopsyidentifyingcholedocholithiasis ERCPtreatment of Symptomatic cholelitiasis Lapcholecystectomydiagnosis of Primary sclerosing cholangitis ERCPdiagnosis of Hepatitis C HCV RNA assayGold standard test for diagnosis of intraluminal bile duct abnormalities ERCPmanagement of hydatid disease surgeryassessing degree of liver injury and fibrosis -Liver Biopsymanagement of blunt hepatic trauma - non-operativemanagementGold standard test for assessment of function of sphincter of oddi manometryGold standard investigation of diagnosis of Klatskin tumor Cholangiographydiagnosis of invasive amoebiasis - ELISAFwd:Paeds CONCEPT Correctionsp10...q8..ans is pericarditisp52...q26...ans is 8-12 wksp54....q37..ans is pyrimethaminep58...q66..scoring sysp80..q28..ans is pregnancyp134...q4...Aq5...Ep211...q24...Ep213....q37...Ap224...q6...Bp225...q7..Bp235...q68...Ep236...q73..Ap285...q65...Cp329...q6...Ep331...q28...DFwd:Corrections concise paeds:p7...q7....Bp33...q69...Ap59...q56..Ap61...q60...Cp81...q31...AP127...q66..D....q67...Cp141...q21...Bp143....q26...A(PATHOGNOMIC SIGNS OF 32 DISEASES )1. COPD - Barrel-Chested2. Pneumonia - Greenish Rusty Sputum3. Pernicious Anemia - Beefy Red Tongue (Schillings Test)4. Kawasaki Dieases - Strawberry Tongue5.Typhoid - Rose Spot6.Tetany - Chvostek Sign (Muscle Twitching Face)-Trosseaus Sign (Jerky Movts)7. Pancreatitis - Cullen Sign (Bluish discoloration preumbilical area)8. Appendicitis - McBurneys Point (rebound tenderness)-Rovsing Sign (RLQ pain w/ palpation in LLQ)- Psoas Sign(pain on lying down putting pressure on MB pt)9. Thrombophlebitis - Homans Sign10. Hepatitis - Icteric Sclera (yellowish discoloration of sclera)11. Meningitis - Burdzinski Sign (Pain on nape)-Kernig Sign (pain on leg/ knee area)12. Pyloric Stenosis - Olive-Shaped Mass13. Hyperthyroidism - Exopthalmus14.Addisons Disease. - Bronze-like skin15. Cushing Syndrome- Boffalo Hump16.Cholera - Rice Watery Stool17.SLE - Butterfly Rashes18. Leprosy - Leoning Face (contracted face)19. Bulimia Nervosa - Chipmunk Face20.Liver Cirrhosis - Spider Angioma21.Asthma - Wheezing Inspiration22.Hyperpituitarism - CAROTENEMIA (Discoloration of skin)- XANTHAMIA23. Down Syndrome- Single Crease on Palm24.TOF - Ventricular Septal Defect , Pulmonary StenosisOverriding of Aorta , Right Ventricular Hypertrophy25.Cataract - Blurry Vision / Hizzy Vision26.Glucoma - Tunnel-like Vision27. PTB - Low grade fever in afternoon28.Cholecystitis- Murphys Sign (pain RUQ)29. Myasthemia Gravis (MG) Ptosis (inability to open upper eyelids)30. Dengue - Petechiae31.Parkinsons Diease. - Pill Rolling Tremors32. Measles - Koplicks Spot*GOLD STANDARD*estimating resting energy expenditure indirect calorimetrydiagnosis of Iron deficiency anemia Estimation of serum Ferritinproving that the life span of red cell is decreased ( useful in Hemolytic anemia) - Red cell survival studyevaluation of stem cell transplantation therapy - Hemopoietic stem cell transplantationGold standard technique for differentiating allograft rejection and reactivation of disease after heart transplantation - Endo-myocardial Biopsydiagnosis of DVT - Contrast venographydiagnosis of acute pharyngitis - Throat culturediagnosis of pertussis - Culture of nasopharyngeal secretionsdiagnosis of Otitis externa caused by P. aeruginosa Technetium bone scandiagnosis of Acoustic Neuroma Gadolinium MRIdiagnosis of Shigella infection - isolation and identification of pathogen from fecal materialdiagnosis of Tuberculous meningitis - Culture of CSFdiagnosis of HSV Encephalitis - Brain biopsy (CSF PCR largely replaced brain biopsy in recent times)diagnosis of histoplasmosis - Fungal Culturediagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomypathy and atrial myxoma Echocardiogramimaging heart valves and valve motion abnormalities- 2D echocardiographyassessment of Myocardial viability (Identification of ischemic or hibernating myocardium) PETassessment of LV mass and volume MRIevaluation of renal arteries and identification of renal artery lesions - Contrast arteriographyevaluation of respiratory gas exchange ABGassessment of albuminuria - 24 hr urine collectiondiagnosis of PNH (Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria) Flow cytometrydiagnosis of ATTR and other AF mutations DNA sequencingidentifying and quantifying atherosclerosis in cerebral arteries - x-ray cerebral angiographyevaluating anatomy of arterio venous malformation -x-ray angiographydiagnosis and classification of ataxia genotypediagnosis of of lung infection (Radiotherapy induced) in a cancer patient - open-lung biopsyGold standard medical treatment for symptomatic progressive pulmonary hypertension Prostacyclindiagnosis of PIH Serum Ureaassessment of visual impairment - Snellen's charttreatment of non-castrate metastatic disease surgical orchidectomybacterial stain analysis - Pulse-field gel electrophoresistreatment of DCIS MastectomyGold standard approach for resection of anterior and middle mediastinal masses -median or lateral thoracotomytreatment of Coarctation of aorta - Surgical repairevaluation of coronary artery disease cardiac Catheterizationculture of V. cholerae o139 - Conventional culture methodsGold standard to determine cut-off titre of widal test for diagnosis of Typhoid fever Nested PCRGold standard treatment of brucellosis in adults - IM Streptomycin + Doxycyclindiagnosis of of chronic arterial mesentric ischemia angiographytreatment of chronic ulcerative colitis - Total proctocolostomy with end ileostomyevaluation of imaging modalities for liver tumours -Intraoperative ultrasonographydiagnosis of common bile duct stones Endoscopic cholangiographymeasurement of GFR - inulin clearanceorgan confined, muscle invasive, bladder cancer is -radical cystoprostatectomy in men and anterior pelvic exenteration in womanfemoral shaft fractures - reamed locked intramedullary nailingin case of difficult intubation - flexible fibreopticintubationscopediagnosis and treatment of Ventilator AssociatedPneumonia (VAP) - Broncho alveolar lavageGold standard treatment of hyperparathyroidism SurgeryGold standard investigation to differentiate follicular and papillary carcinoma of thyroid gland- histologyprocedure for thymectomy - Trans cervical mediastinoscopyandsurgerytreatment of adrenal tumours - laparoscopic adrenalectomydiagnosis of breast cancer mammographystaging of breast cancer - Axillary lymph node dissectionevaluation of a stable patient with suspected vascular injury angiographydiagnosis of GERD - Ambulatory 24 hr PH monitoringtreatment of GERD - LaparoccopicNissens fundoplicationevaluating cure rate in duodenal ulcer patients vagotomyGold standard finding for the diagnosis of GI perforation - finding pneumoperitoneumdiagnosis of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome - Serum gastrin levels( Most patients have serum gastrin levels above 1000pg/mL)diagnosis of colonic mucosal disease colonoscopydiagnosis of steatorrhoea - timed quantitative stool fat determinationtreatment of incontinence with an isolated sphincter defect- overlapping sphincteroplastydiagnosis and method of management of Acute arterial occlusion laparotomyconfirmation of mesentric arterial occlusion mesentricangiographydiagnosis of celiac disease Small intestine biopsyidentifyingcholedocholithiasis ERCPtreatment of Symptomatic cholelitiasis Lapcholecystectomydiagnosis of Primary sclerosing cholangitis ERCPdiagnosis of Hepatitis C HCV RNA assayGold standard test for diagnosis of intraluminal bile duct abnormalities ERCPmanagement of hydatid disease surgeryassessing degree of liver injury and fibrosis -Liver Biopsymanagement of blunt hepatic trauma - non-operativemanagementGold standard test for assessment of function of sphincter of oddi manometryGold standard investigation of diagnosis of Klatskin tumor Cholangiographydiagnosis of invasive amoebiasis - ELISAFwd:Paeds CONCEPT Correctionsp10...q8..ans is pericarditisp52...q26...ans is 8-12 wksp54....q37..ans is pyrimethaminep58...q66..scoring sysp80..q28..ans is pregnancyp134...q4...Aq5...Ep211...q24...Ep213....q37...Ap224...q6...Bp225...q7..Bp235...q68...Ep236...q73..Ap285...q65...Cp329...q6...Ep331...q28...D

xraybeonchiectasisMilitary tbEcg .. V badPrescription.. RheumaticRest scenario...CushingThyrotixicosisSome anemiaSome scenario.. God knowsInstrument..Ett and insulin.. Questions weirdVivas easy.. Heart..Rhumatic history..Resp posterior..GitMethod they done even either.. Focus on findings.. Easy stationsUnobserved maslaHx and viva of small join pain in young male,examination cranial nerve, hepatoslepmegaly, precodium..pan systolic murmur..xray military tb, sarcoidosis /intetstial fibrosis..presp chronic rhematic heart ...ecg 2 hypokalemia AFTER diarrhea in an atelete, r-r interval, 2 lab reportsBallard scoring k signs should b remembered.Neuromuscular maturity signs are posture, square window, arm recoil, scarf sign, popliteal angle and heel to earPhysical signs are eyes, pinna, breast, skin and genitalsBaby Friendly hospital k 10steps atayhain either in static or viva,Breast feeding ki assessment, counselling, points of proper positioning n attachment.Developmental hx, h/o a child with CP,Do IMCI thoroughly, nephroticwid relevant examination, risk factors for developing malnutrition, assessment n management of micronutrient deficiencies, thalassemia.Endotracheal tube , hirschprng d, coeliac, chicknpx, dk, globular hrtcxr, wilsn d, dengue n bleedngdisordr n mangmt, strep GN, h/o dvlp n malnut, exm of pcm, liver palp, signs of meningeal irritn, JRA, enteric fever, hypok, hypothyrd, foley c, pyloric stenosis, vW BRAND D, asthma acute excerb, severe malnu, gastroenteritis, CLD viva n complic, breast feeding, apex beat n causes of left sided shift, ascites, deep tendon reflx, cxr pleural eff, investg n treat, h/o nutr feeding widcounselling of mother.Last semester paedsosce 1st shift1. X ray T.B2. Measles scenerio3.Acute glomerulonephritis4.Scenerio of increasd heart rate, respiratory rateInvestigation n management5.Meningococemia6. MAC values7. Anemia scenerio8.Diabetes mallitus9. Fever n loss of deep tendon reflexesInvestigation n management10. Viral meningitis11.Feeding history viva12.cld history viva13. Facial nerve exam14.Pcm15. Hepatomegalypaedsosceinteractive 51-history on jaundice in a 3 yr old child wd viva2-ant chest examination wd viva3-pcm head to toe examination wd viva4-cvs precordium examination wd viva5-Just Viva on Asthma each n everything related to it..Statics:cxrpericarial effusioncxr consolidationLab cbcwd microcytic hypochromic anemialab csf d/r showing TB meningitisscenario thalessemiascenario meningococcal meningitisscenario cereberal malariascenario ulcerative colitisImp topics 4 oscepaedscounselng of pcm,thalasemia,rikets,iron deficiency.Growth retardatncauses,downsyndrome,congentl heart disease,ariprogwho,diarrhea,pneumonia,meningts,c.p child,xraypneumonia,pleurleffusn,rickts#2 aik viva cranial nerves pehogawonaihua to motor ya sensory ya reflexes.. mera 2nd 4, 6 and 7 cr nerves kahuatha detailed wobhe#3Aik xrayhoga.. mera teratology of falotpetha.. aik hypothyroid bachayki pic pichley do saal se arahecuz most of student wrong diagnose krtehainN i ask k do v have to say k concievenakare..she said k hamari society mei dis is not considered acceptable.. askdem if dey have children who r alive n unhethalasemianhihaitoukehdo k concievenakaro.. n if koi child nhihaitou tell dem k agar concievekaretou chorionic villous sampling karaya at 10-12wks so datpatachaljae k thalasemia major haibachekoya.minor.. agar minor haitou she cant continue wid her pregnancy.. 25% chance hotahai k bacha normal hoyathalasemia minor..so u cant overlook it..-introduce urself-apkothalasemiakibeemari k baaremei koi malumathai?agarhaitoukia?-shaadikhandanmeihuihai? Agar hantoukis se? I mean kia relation tha us se?1stcznya 2nd-ap k khandanmeikissikokhoonnabannekibemarihai? Agar haitoukisse?-ap ne apnayaapneshoharkathalasemiaka test karayahai?-phrthori past obs history lo..shaadikokitnatymhua? is se pehlekitnebachehai?unmei se kissiko ye bemaarihai? Koi bachazayatounhihua? Ya alive paida hone k baad death hui ho..agar death huithitoukiswaja se, isibeemarikiwaja se.-agar abhi expected haitou ask her k kissidrkodikhaya.. 10-12wk pe koi test karayathaunho ne jis se patachale k is bachekothalasemiahaiyanhi. Agar thalasemia major haitou abort karwa le..Agar abort nhikarwaegetouapkokchpatahai k is beemarikailajkiahai. Den tell k is bemaarika koi ilajnhi..khooncharhanaparta. Kchbachoko 15din meikhooncdenapartahai n kchko 1month mei..nkhoon dene k b alagmaslehai.. iron accumulation in liver,heart,spleen,joint.. retinopathy.. bloodkissisahi blood bank na ho ho unscreened ho touhep b hep c ka risk ho saktahai.. transfusion reaction ho saktehai..phrthora is tarahbatado k ye expensive hotahai.. affordkarsaktehaiyanhi.. affordkar b saktehaitou koi khaasfaidanhi.. end result is death due to complications..Med Osce 2nday 1st shift.Instruments: ETT and insulin syringe X-Ray:bronchiectasis and pericard effusion ECG:Atrial flutter PRESCRIPTION :TB SCENERIOS: TB, varricealbleedind,lactic acidosis myesthenia gravis pic ,pic of inf mononucleosis due to rashes developed after drug intakeXrays of pleural efusi0n n c0nsolidati0n..xray findings ,d/d ,treatment wageralikhniti..malaria prescripti0n, 2 instruments ng tube n ikydnae, then ik thyr0id ka scenario tha pic thi n usi k sath lymph0ma ka b thauski b pic thi..ikecgthaajebsa ,AF yaphrsvttha.. Bqi s0chti hun..Medicine Osce:5 Interactive Stations:- 3 Examinations + their short vivas right on the spots. ( Gholkr pi jao Bedside n practisemacleods videos)- 1 Hx- Viva on the Hx( diagnosis, investigations n its management)10 Non Interactive: ( Do comprehensive for them it will be enough)- 2 Xrays- 1 prescription- 1 ECG- 1 spot having 2 instruments given.- 1 picture- 1 or 2 lab reports.- Rest scenarios.okay 3 shahadatein, shahrukh, orange, maryambajiddnt revise theory. only osce bookMedicine Oscepattrn final yrz:1A:lab data1B:Xray2A:lab data2B:Xray3A: photogrph3B: prscription writing4A:clinicl case scenario4B:ECG5A:emrgency case scenario5B:instrumnt6:hstory takng+presntation skills7: invstigations+managment8:short case9: short case10: short casePpa se growth, nutrition, chromosome, neonatology kerlo,Kundi se growth dvlopmnt, imnci, immunization, cvs, kerloBaqicomprehensisve se nikaljayega,Haan comprehensive purikernaFwdd.Neuro topics: LP, headache nd facial pain, coma, tests 4 cnfrming brain stem death, dizines&funy turns, brain stem lesions, tab 26.24, 26.26, papiledema, headache synd, vestibdisordrs,epilepsy, disordrs of sleep, stroke, SAH, Multiplscl, transvrs myelitis, alzheimers, parkinsons, wilsons,huntingtns motor neuron, meningits, alzheimer, cerebabsces, neurosyph, tetanus, botulism, raisd ICP, neurofibrom, acoustic neuro,hydroceph, idiopathic intracran HT, cerviclnd lumbar spondylo, SC compresion, GBS, neuromuscjunct, muscular dystroph (rest 4m pocket)medicinetheres no point in doing everything from Davidson, u wont be able to revise l do cvs,resp,git,diabetes,cns,blood ,liver,psych,poisoning and charts of musculoskeletal from main davy. Endo,kidney,infectiousdiseases,musculo from pocket.Skin from pocket too. And after uve done all this, do Nutrition from main davy...just a read.poisoning,infectiousdiseases,musculoskeletal,skin from baby and if you cant cope up with CNS from the main davidson then you can do that too from baby.remember that skin is the least important chapter from the systems so keep that for the endETT, hirschprng d, coeliac, chicknpx, dk, globular hrtcxr, wilsn d, dengue n bleedngdisordr n mangmt, strep GN, h/o dvlp n malnut, exm of pcm, liver palp, signs of meningeal irritn, JRA, enteric fever, hypok, hypothyrd, foley c, pyloric stenosis, vW BRAND D, asthma acute excerb, severe malnu, gastroenteritis, CLD viva n complic, breast feeding, apex beat n causes of left sided shift, ascites, deep tendon reflx, cxr pleural eff, investg n treat, h/o nutr feeding widcounselling of mother4wd msg.PEADS:FROM KUNDIch 1 hx takingch 2 growth devch 3 imunizatnch 4 only imci 4.6 4.7ch 9 only acutdiarheach 10 resp disch 11 only chronic diarheach 12 cvsch 14 neuromusc dsch 21 only down syndrome n single gene defectFROM PPACh 7 nutritionch 8 metabolic dsch 9 neonatologych 10 infectious dsch 13 only heart sound, murmur , ecg, arrhythmiach 14 alimentry tractch 15 liverch 16 hematologych 17 endoch 18 urinary systemch 19 cnsch 21 rheumatic ds4wd msg.Imp topicsRespCOPDAsthmaPneumoniaTBBronchogenic CaGITPeptic ulcerIBDsAcute n Chronic Pancreratitis (dnt agree)CVSHTNCCFAnginaMIAtrail fibVTVFPVCsPericrdial effusionLiverCLD HBV HCV WilsonHemochromatosisAlcoholLiver abscessHepatomaFHFBloodAnemia iron defmegaloblstcLeukemiaHemophiliaEndoHypo hyperDMCushing syndromeCNSStrokeMeningitisParkinsonismEpilepsyBell palsyBoneRASLEOsteoporosisOsteomalacia