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© 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
NFV MARKET TRENDS AND UPDATE
Glenn Seiler
Software Defined Infrastructure BU
4 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
➢ The virtualization layer is starting to mature beyond VMs
➢ CSPs and OEMs starting to explore Linux Container technologies as
viable alternative to VMs for VNFs
➢ Some workloads will remain running on bare metal for maximum
efficiency
Containers and NFV
2017 2018 2019 2020
Containers
VMs
5 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Container in a VM▪ Better HW resource sharing
▪ separate kernel for each VM/VNF
▪ separate user space
▪ HIGHEST LEVEL OF ISOLATION & SECURITY
▪ HIGHER OVERHEAD wrt both resources and performance
OS / System Container▪ Lighter-weight virtualization
▪ Containers deployed standalone;with full user space image
▪ SINGLE kernel
▪ Designed to run mulitiple processes,typically a full OS Distribution
▪ Ideal for embedded type applications e.g. LXC, Linux VServer, BSD Jails
Application Container▪ Even more light-weight virtualization
▪ SINGLE kernel, can have separate user space
▪ Small Layers that reference other Layers,
▪ Designed to run single service / process (microservices)
▪ e.g. Docker, Rocket
Many Use Cases for Containers…
Hardware
Kernel of the Host
Hypervisor
Guest OS
Separate kernel and user space
Container
Guest OS
Separate kernel and user space
Container
Guest OS
Separate kernel and user space
Container
Hardware
Kernel of the Host
Guest OS
Separate user space
ContainerGuest OS
Separate user space
ContainerGuest OS
Separate user space
Container
Hardware
Kernel of the Host
Reference parent image
Container
Separate user space
Reference parent image
File System Image
Container Container
6 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Wind River and NFV Containers
Containers in VM's
• Supported today
Bare metal Containers
• Full node
• COE deployment
• Image management
Containers and VM's on same host
• Limited support
• No COE capability
Available
TodayArea of
Focus
Future
Exploration
➢ Wind River innovating with containers for Linux
✓ Wind River Linux supporting LxC, Dockers, xxxxx
✓ Innovating and Contributed ‘OverC’ container management project for Linux
➢ Wind River Titanium Cloud supports Container Orchestration Engines (COEs)
✓ Docker Swarm
✓ Kubernetes
➢ Laying foundation for Bare Metal Edge Node management
8 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
What is NFV Orchestration
➢ On-boarding of new network services (NS) and virtual
network function (VNF) packages
➢ Network Service lifecycle management
➢ Global resource management
➢ Validation and authorization of network functions
virtualization infrastructure (NFVI) resource requests
9 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Evolution of NFV Orchestration
1. Initially a void of technology and solutions in the area of Management
and Network Orchestration (MANO)
2. Many OEMs acquired or created their own solutions
3. Then many competing Open Source groups
4. NOW a convergence and consolidation to a single Open Source
solution
5. A major workgroup in OPNFV
The Announcement @ MWC Feb 2017 & Coverage
Will it all be successful? Probably….. Tom Nolle (industry analyst)
“It could garner two-thirds to three-fourths of all operators…..”
11 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Wind River and ONAP: Multi-VIM/Cloud project
➢ Wind River proposed Multi-VIM/Cloud project to ONAP community
➢ Project to provide a Cloud Mediation Layer between ONAP and
underlying VIM/Cloud Infrastructures
➢ Enable exposing enhanced capabilities of underlying VIM/Cloud
Infrastructures to ONAP
➢ Developer & Committer of the ONAP Multi-VIM/Cloud framework,
plugins for vanilla OpenStack, and plugins for Wind River’s Titanium
Cloud
12 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
ONAP Open Labs Subcommittee
•Membership:
Wind River, AT&T, Huawei, China Mobile, China Telecom, ZTE, Amdocs.
•Purpose:
Responsible to define and maintain the requirements, monitor the availability,
and coordinate the usage of the community labs for ONAP development
14 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
The Edge is About “Distributing Network Intelligence”
➢Putting compute and storage near the user/consumer increases
performance and reduces long/back-haul costs
➢ Impacts all industries; Enterprise, Industrial, Telecom
15 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Ok, But What is “The Edge”….
IoT
FOG
Telco
Edge
IoT Device
Edge
COMMON PLATFORM
REQUIREMENTS FOR EDGE
3-Layer Decoupling of Solutions
Ultra-low latency
Run-time/packet performance
Proximity to Customer Premise
Distributed Cloud
Virtualization and Containers
SDN Controller/ OpenFlow
Lower Cost HW / Atom
16 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Wind River Platform Solutions for the Edge and FOGAddressing specific applications with compatible platforms
For Industrial FOG and IoT
Control Applications
For reference only, not included in this presentation
For Communications Service Provider
Data Centers,
Central Offices and PoPs
The #1 Network Virtualization
Software Architecture for
Critical Infrastructure
Binary, Application Ready
Platform
For Small-Footprint
Telco Edge ApplicationsTitanium Edge for dual-server configurations
Titanium Edge SX for single-server configurations
17 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
NFV and IoT Converging to Software Defined Infrastructure
Cloud
eNodeB
Internet
Peering Routers
Evolved
Packet Core
Smart Devices Access/Edge Core Network
WAN
Evolved
Packet Core
FOG Nodes
5G Wireless Client
Small Cell
Small Cell
& GW
IoT Devices
Telco Data Center
Enterprise Data Center
vRAN
MEC
Internet
Peering Routers
Evolved
Packet Core
eNodeB
18 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Wind River Portfolio for Software Defined Infrastructure
Titanium CoreTitanium Edge
Wind River Linux
Titanium Edge SX
Wind River LinuxWind River Linux
VxWorks
Gateways and Network Appliances
IoTSmart Devices
Cloud / Core Infrastructure
▪ Core
▪ PoP
▪ vRAN
Simics System Simulation Environment
Professional Services – Architecture, Design, Development and Deployment
Edge and FOG Appliances
▪ FOG
▪ MEC
▪ vCPE
Critical Infrastructure Edge
▪ FOG
▪ MEC
▪ C-
RAN
▪ vCPE
19 © 2017 WIND RIVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Wind River Optimized Platforms for any Use Case
Titanium Edge SX
Data Center/
Central Office
NFV
IoT
MEC
Containers or VMs
WR Linux
Bare Metal, Containers or VMs
OpenStack VMs /
Containers in VMs
Supporting Murano, Docker
Swarm, Kubernetes
Native Virtualization
Bare Metal, Open
Containers, Kubernetes
Titanium Core
Containers or VMs
OpenStack VMs /
Containers in VMs
Supporting Murano, Docker
Swarm, Kubernetes
Edge
ONAP or 3rd Party Orchestration
Across Regions