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January 20, 2014
Niobrara OPCOM Meeting
Permitting
Operations and Production Review
Well Performance
Downspacing
Development Plan Update
Lease Operating Expense Overview
Other Discussion
2
Niobrara OPCOM Table of Contents
3
Niobrara OPCOM Northeast Colorado Activity Map
2013-2014 Focus
Optimize drilling & completion techniques
Clarify regulatory process
Rationalize acreage position
Current Operated
87 gross wells drilled
74 gross wells frac’d
13 gross wells in inventory
Planned 2014 Operated Activity
Drill 26 gross / 13 net wells
Frac 35 gross / 18 net wells
Consolidate acreage position
Test downspacing
4
Niobrara OPCOM Northeast Colorado Activity Map
Whiting to CRZO
CRZO to Whiting
AMI 3
2013-2014 Focus
Optimize drilling & completion techniques
Clarify regulatory process
Rationalize acreage position
Current Operated
87 gross wells drilled
74 gross wells frac’d
13 gross wells in inventory
Planned 2014 Operated Activity
Drill 26 gross / 13 net wells
Frac 35 gross / 18 net wells
Consolidate acreage position
Test downspacing
5
Niobrara OPCOM Northeast Colorado Activity Map
Whiting to CRZO
CRZO to Whiting
AMI 3
Non-op acreage
2013-2014 Focus
Optimize drilling & completion techniques
Clarify regulatory process
Rationalize acreage position
Current Operated
87 gross wells drilled
74 gross wells frac’d
13 gross wells in inventory
Planned 2014 Operated Activity
Drill 26 gross / 13 net wells
Frac 35 gross / 18 net wells
Consolidate acreage position
Test downspacing
Drilled with 2 rigs (X-17 & X-19) through YE 2013
Scheduled to temporarily drop 1 drilling rig as a result of increasingly difficult permitting environment for both drilling and completion; need to build backlog of drill-ready locations
Near term drill schedule
‒ Bringelson Ranch 20 (7-8 wells)
Completed the drilling and completion of the first 60ac downspaced pads
Non-Operated AFE activity continues to be high as other operators are active in the play
Non-op wells coming on-line
Unfraced well inventory continues to be low
Near term Frac schedule
‒ Speaker 27 pad (flowing back)
‒ O’Hare 1-5-10-57 (flowing back)
‒ Bailey 26 pad (flowing back)
‒ Castor 36 pad (3 wells)
6
Niobrara OPCOM Drilling and Frac Activity
7
Permitting
Niobrara OPCOM Permitting
8
Summary
Delays in spacing approvals
− Caused delays permitting new drills
− COGCC has approved “new” spacing, but BLM is protesting
Delays in permitting P&A’s
− Caused delays in frac schedule
− P&A’s taking longer than anticipated
Plans Forward
Possible field-wide spacing rules, but will take at years
East Pawnee spacing agreed by all operators
− Slow because Noble and Whiting do not agree on spacing
− Noble and Whiting have enough contiguous acreage to develop and test
Continue to space wells with…
− 640, 960, and 1,280 DSUs
− 16 wells per section
− 300’ internal wellbore setbacks
− 300’ section line setbacks with no – BLM offsets and 600’ setbacks when BLM offsets
Niobrara OPCOM Permitting Impact
9
Operations and Production Review
Niobrara OPCOM Operations and Production Review
TD as of Dec 19, 2013
• 2 Rig Running
Xtreme 17
Xtreme 19
• Average Depth = 10,642’
• Average Days = 13.5
• 2013 Average Days = 12.3
10
WEP 4-28
X 17 First Well
Niobrara OPCOM Drilling Performance
• Max Depth = 13,202’
• Minimum Days = 9
• Total Wells = 82
11
Niobrara OPCOM Rig Move - Hours
12
Halliburton Cost
2012 Avg = $83,345
2013 Avg = $88,705
Liberty Cost
2013 Avg = $78,705
Overall 2013 Average = $85,684
Liberty has pumped outperformed HES
HES has recently matched Liberty Pricing
Nabors awarded single Frac - unsuccessful
2
0
1
3
Liberty Pumping
Halliburton
Niobrara OPCOM Frac Cost Per Stage
13
Staff in Place
‒ Superintendent: Lee Nash
‒ Foreman: Russ Wilcox
‒ Field Tech: Justin Bates (Added)
‒ Construction Foreman: Justin Daume (Added)
‒ 3 pumpers
Added a P&A rig to address offset wells that need to be P&A’s as a result of the DJBHO policy enacted by the COGCC
‒ Have P&A’d 6 out of 18 wells for the current schedule
Workovers are being prioritized based highest production impact for the JV
Continually seeking out improvements to the well design
‒ Testing new packerless downhole gas separator
‒ Duraseal coating treatment (ionic bonding)
‒ Electrification to fully utilize POC’s
Niobrara OPCOM Operational Performance Summary
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
100
1,000
10,000
De
c-1
0
Jan
-11
Feb
-11
Mar
-11
Ap
r-1
1
May
-11
Jun
-11
Jul-
11
Au
g-1
1
Sep
-11
Oct
-11
No
v-1
1
De
c-1
1
Jan
-12
Feb
-12
Mar
-12
Ap
r-1
2
May
-12
Jun
-12
Jul-
12
Au
g-1
2
Sep
-12
Oct
-12
No
v-1
2
De
c-1
2
Jan
-13
Feb
-13
Mar
-13
Ap
r-1
3
May
-13
Jun
-13
Jul-
13
Au
g-1
3
Sep
-13
Oct
-13
No
v-1
3
De
c-1
3
Jan
-14
bo
pd
& M
cf/d
Niobrara Total Production Plot Daily production based on flowback and tank gauge data
Gas Oil # wells online
14 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change. Daily production figures based on flowback and tank gauge data.
69 Wells
Niobrara OPCOM Production Review
New Production High = 7,320 bopd
15
Niobrara OPCOM Production Review (cont’d)
23.0%
25.2% 41.5%
10.3%
2013 NIOBRARA DEFERRED PRODUCTION
SURFACE MECHANICAL
DOWNHOLE
SCHEDULED
WEATHER
Scheduled downtime includes: 1. drilling rig 2. jet pump install 3. rod pump install 4. electrification 5. workover rig on pad
16
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13 Nov-13 Dec-13
BB
LS/D
AY
/ C
OM
PEL
TED
WEL
L
2013 NIOBRARA MONTHLY DEFERRED PRODUCTION COMPOSITION
SURFACE MECHANICAL DOWNHOLE SCHEDULED WEATHER
Niobrara OPCOM Production Review (cont’d)
17
Scheduled = The drilling rig returning to pad sites with producing wells to add a down space wells in 2013 was a significant source of deferred production. This factor is expected to be much lower in 2014 due to drilling primarily taking place on new pads
‒ Artificial lift installation delays caused by equipment shortages have been alleviated by adding additional equipment and procuring orders in advance for 2014 activity
Surface/Mechanical = Jet pump/Rod pump engine or equipment related deferred production should be reduced by the addition of a Field Tech to help the foreman troubleshoot and keep equipment in top performing condition
Downhole = Scale, corrosion, and other downhole contributors to deferred production are being addressed at each stage of the well life
‒ Fine tuning bactericide treatments using kill studies
‒ Chemical treatments utilizing ideal downhole BHA
Weather = Blizzards, floods, and freezing all had and effect on production. Although this is a smaller piece of the deferred production we have strategies now in place to mitigate the deferred production from weather
‒ Utilize commercial heaters
‒ Use temporary additional man power during anticipated severe weather events
Niobrara OPCOM Production Review (cont’d)
18
Well Performance
Niobrara OPCOM Well Performance
19
Continuing review of production data strengthens correlation between rock quality and performance
Underscores importance of high-grading concept; updated plan should be ready early in Q1 2014
Whiting trade consistent with this approach
Beginning to get data from Noble and Whiting pilots
Niobrara OPCOM Well Performance
20
Niobrara OPCOM Northeast Colorado Activity Map
Castor
Nelson Ranches
Schneider
Speaker
Bob White
21
Niobrara OPCOM Recent Well Performance
22
Downspacing
Niobrara OPCOM Downspacing
23
Current
Planned Wells
Wells Per Section 4 8 8 11 16
Between Well Spacing 1,327 565 668 468 312
Section Spacing, ac 160 80 80 58 40
Maximum spacing now 80 acres
Testing 60 acre and 40 acres spacing
Still working on regulatory offset distances to maximize reservoir development (660 feet down to 300 feet)
Niobrara OPCOM Downspacing Efficiency Improvement
8 Wells
11 Wells
24
Niobrara OPCOM Down pace Test Summary
80 Acre Pads − 4 Wells - Nelson x17-9-60 Pad − 3 Wells - Bringelson x-34-9-58 Pad w/ 1 existing well − 2 Wells - Bringelson x-33-9-58 w/ 1 existing well − 4 Wells - Shull x-25-9-60 60 Acre Pads − 3 Wells - Bobwhite x-36-8-62 − 3 Wells - Bailey x-26-8-60 − 3 Wells - State x-36-9-61
40 Acre Pads − 3 Wells - Castor x-36-9-59 − 3 Wells - Speaker x-27-11-8-61 − 3 Wells - State x-16-9-60
Upcoming 40 Acre “B/B/B” and “B/A/B” Test − “B” Existing Bringelson 2-20-11-9-58 − “B” Bringelson 12-20-11-9-58 − “B” Bringelson 11-20-11-9-58 − “B” Bringelson 10-20-11-9-58 − “B” Bringelson 9-20-11-9-58 − “A” Bringelson 8-20-11-9-58 − “B” Bringelson 7-20-11-9-58 − “A” Bringelson 6-20-11-9-58 − “B” Bringelson 5-20-11-9-58
Niobrara OPCOM Downspacing Test Summary
25
Niobrara OPCOM Downspacing Summary
Bringelson
Castor
Bailey
Shull
Nelson
State 36
Speaker
Bob White
State 16
Pergamos
26
Cemented
Nelson 2-17-9-60: Completed as a cemented plug and perf well
Directly offsetting 3 open hole completions
Production from the cemented lateral is 12.3% lower than the
composite production volume from the offset open hole completed
laterals.
Still early time data, 4.6 months of production
Niobrara OPCOM Cemented vs. Open Hole Completion – Nelson
10
100
1,000
10,000
100,000
0 51
01
52
02
53
03
54
04
55
05
56
06
57
07
58
08
59
09
51
00
10
51
10
11
51
20
12
51
30
13
51
40
BB
LS O
IL
days
Nelson: Cemented vs. Open Hole Comparison
NELSON AVERAGE NELSON 2-17 CMT
27
JV participating in “A” bench and “C” bench tests with Whiting and Noble Wells have been drilled; expecting initial production results in Q1 2014 “A” and “C” benches are more variable, but prospective across JV acreage position
Current plan is to evaluate Noble/Whiting results and test “A” bench at Bringelson 20 pad Could significantly impact future drilling inventory
Niobrara OPCOM Vertical Expansion
28
Niobrara OPCOM Noble Rohn Unit
29
Development Plan Update
Niobrara OPCOM Development Plan Update
Currently moving due to 1-rig program in 1Q 2014
Selectively participating in 3rd party operated wells
‒ Challenging to predict non-op activity
‒ Increase in recent non-op activity compensates for rig release
Frac activity temporarily sporadic due to permitting challenges; expecting resolution in 1Q 2014
30 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change
Niobrara OPCOM Development Plan Highlights
Rig and frac crew schedules
− Drilling with one operated rig (Xtreme 19)
− 26 gross wells (13 net wells)
− Completion activities to utilize one part-time crew
− 35 gross wells (18 net wells)
− Average 2014 JV working interest estimates: Operated = ~49%
Well information
− Average well cost: Drilling = ~$1.75 million and Completion = ~$2.25 million
− Assumes 20% average royalty burden
Type curve assumptions
− 224 Gross MBOE EUR = 178 MB Oil, 18 MB of NGLS and 169 MMcf gas
31 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change
Niobrara OPCOM 2014 Development Plan Model Assumptions
32 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change
Niobrara OPCOM Estimated 2014 Development Plan
Expected completion of frac backlog
2014E
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2014E
Operating Summary (excludes non-op)
Gross Wells Drilled 8.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 26.4
Gross Wells Frac'd 16.0 3.0 6.0 10.0 35.0
Net Wells Drilled 3.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 13.0
Net Wells Frac'd 8.8 1.5 3.0 5.0 18.3
Total Gross Wells Online 90.0 93.0 99.0 109.0 109.0
Avg. JV Operated WI 47.9% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 49.3%
JV Capital Summary ($MM)
Net Drilling Capex $6.2 $5.3 $5.3 $5.4 $22.2
Net Frac Capex $19.0 $3.4 $6.8 $11.3 40.4
Total Net Capex $25.2 $8.7 $12.1 $16.6 $62.6
Production Summary
JV NRI Production:
Dry Gas (Mmcf) 297.6 259.2 228.7 217.7 1,003.2
NGLs (Mbbls) 32.1 28.0 24.7 23.5 108.2
Oil (Mbbls) 317.3 275.1 242.0 230.0 1,064.4
JV NRI Production (Mboe) 399.0 346.2 304.8 289.8 1,339.9
JV NRI Daily Production (Mboe/d) 4.4 3.8 3.3 3.2 3.7
33 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change
Niobrara OPCOM Estimated Operations, Capex, and Production
34 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change. If no spud date provided, assumes 30 day period spud to frac.
Niobrara OPCOM Non-Op Well Activity Overview
1 1
2
6
22
1
4
6 6
2
19
14
6
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2Q2011 3Q2011 4Q2011 1Q2012 2Q2012 3Q2012 4Q2012 1Q2013 2Q2013 3Q2013 4Q2013 1Q2014
Gro
ss W
ells
Sp
ud
Pe
r Q
uar
ter
Non-Op Spud Activity
Whiting Noble
35 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change
Niobrara OPCOM Non-Op Well Election Overview
Well Name Operator Letter Date Election Choice
Razor 26K-2305A Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 26K-2306B Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 26K-2307A Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 26K-2308B Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 26K-3508B Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 26K-3507A Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 26K-3505A Whiting 12/5/13
Razor 27I-2213A Whiting 9/20/13
Razor 27I-2214B Whiting 9/20/13
Razor 27I-2215A Whiting 9/20/13
Razor 27I-2216B Whiting 9/20/13
Razor 27I-3413A Whiting 9/16/13 Yes
Razor 27I-3414B Whiting 9/16/13 Yes
Razor 27I-3415A Whiting 9/16/13 Yes
Razor 27I-3416B Whiting 9/16/13 Yes
Razor 21C-2808B Whiting 9/16/13 No
Razor 21C-2807A Whiting 9/14/13 No
Razor 21C-2806B Whiting 9/13/13 No
Razor 21C-2805A Whiting 9/12/13 No
Razor 27L-3401B Whiting 9/3/13 Yes
Razor 27L-3403B Whiting 9/3/13 Yes
Razor 27L-3404B Whiting 9/3/13 Yes
Razor 21B-2812B Whiting 9/3/13 No
Razor 21B-2811A Whiting 9/3/13 No
Razor 21B-2810B Whiting 9/3/13 No
Razor 21B-2809A Whiting 9/3/13 No
Razor 21A-2816B Whiting 8/26/13
Razor 21A-2815A Whiting 8/26/13
Razor 21A-2814B Whiting 8/26/13
Razor 21A-2813A Whiting 8/26/13
Razor 27K-3405A Whiting 7/25/13 Yes
Razor 27K-3406B Whiting 7/25/13 Yes
Razor 27K-3407A Whiting 7/25/13 Yes
Razor 27K-3408B Whiting 7/25/13 Yes
Razor 27J-3409A Whiting 7/22/13 Yes
Razor 27J-3410B Whiting 7/22/13 Yes
Razor 27J-3411A Whiting 7/22/13 Yes
Razor 27J-3412B Whiting 7/22/13 Yes
Horsetail 07-0611H Whiting 6/1/13 Yes
Wildhorse 05-0514H Whiting 5/28/13 No
Wildhorse 06-0614H Whiting 5/7/13 No
Razor 21-2832H Whiting 4/10/13 Yes
Razor 33-2813H Whiting 4/8/13 Yes
Razor 22-2712H Whiting 1/7/13
Well Name Operator Letter Date Election Choice
Trisha LC29-77HNB Noble 1/6/14
Rico LC29-78-1HNC Noble 1/5/14
Trisha LC29-78HNB Noble 1/4/14
Rico LC29-74-1HNA Noble 1/3/14
Trisha LC29-74HNB Noble 1/2/14
Tina LC29-75-1HNA Noble 1/1/14
Trisha LC29-75HNB Noble 12/31/13
Trisha LC29-76HNB Noble 12/23/13
RICO LC29-761HNC Noble 12/23/13
Tina LC29-77-1HNC Noble 12/19/13
Timbro State LD 16-65HN Noble 9/1/13 Yes
Timbro State LD 16-66-1HN Noble 8/31/13 Yes
Timbro State LD 16-66HN Noble 8/30/13 Yes
Timbro State LD 16-68-1HN Noble 8/29/13 Yes
Timbro State LD 16-67HN Noble 8/29/13 Yes
Timbro State LD 16-67-1HN Noble 8/29/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-69-1HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-68HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-68-1HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-63HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-65HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-65-1HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-64HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-64-1HN Noble 7/10/13 Yes
Castor LC35-62HN Noble 7/9/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-63-1HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-62HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-62-1HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-69HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-67HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-67-1HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-66HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Rohn State LD09-66-1HN Noble 7/8/13 Yes
Hunt LF18-62HN Noble 7/5/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-65-1HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-64HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-64-1HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-63HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-68HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-68-1HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-67HN Noble 6/26/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-65HN Noble 6/13/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-66HN Noble 6/13/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-66-1HN Noble 6/13/13 Yes
Rohn State LD04-67-1HN Noble 6/12/13 Yes
Keota PC LB26-62HN Noble 5/23/13 Yes
Timbro LC10-72HN Noble 5/16/13 Yes
Timbro LD06-64HN Noble 5/16/13 Yes
Timbro LC12-78HN Noble 5/9/13 Yes
36
Lease Operating Expense Overview
Niobrara OPCOM Lease Operating Expenses Overview
37
Niobrara OPCOM LOE for 2013
$0.00
$1.00
$2.00
$3.00
$4.00
$5.00
$6.00
$7.00
$8.00
$9.00
$10.00
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13
NIOBRARA LOE TREND 2013
TOTAL LOE $/BOE
Spring blizzards resulted in a spike in LOE from repairs due to snow melt.
Ave LOE for 2013 = $5.41/BOE
11.5% 0.3%
5.4%
2.1%
0.8% 2.0%
0.4%
1.6%
3.6%
0.0%
5.2%
5.5%
19.8%
5.2%
29.9%
3.9%
0.7% 2.2%
2013 Niobrara LOE Composition
Workover
Ad Valorem Taxes
Compression Rental, Oil, Coolant
Contract Pumping Services
Contract Supervision
Electrical Power, Fuel
Insurance
Metering Exps, Calibration, Integra
Miscellaneous
P/L Tarrifs, Compr., Dehyd., & Tran
Producing Overhead
Production Chem & Treating Expenses
Repairs & Maintenance
Salaries & Wages
Salt Water Disposal
Supplies
Transportation, Boats, Helicopters
net equipment rental
38
Niobrara OPCOM LOE for 2013 cont.…
SWD
Repairs & Maintenance
Workover
39
Niobrara OPCOM LOE for 2013 cont.
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
$9,000
$10,000
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
50.0%
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13
2013 Monthly Salt Water Disposal LOE
SWD % of Total LOE AVG SWD cost per well
SWD Ave Monthly Cost = $4,561/well
$-
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13
2013 Monthly Repairs & Maintenance LOE
Repair & Maintenance % Of Total LOE Repair & Maintenance Cost per well
40
Niobrara OPCOM LOE for 2013 cont.…
Repair/Maintenance Ave Monthly Cost = $2,867/well
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Sep-13 Oct-13
2013 Monthly Workover LOE
WO % of Total LOE AVG WO cost per well
41
Niobrara OPCOM LOE for 2013 cont.…
Workover Ave Monthly Cost = $2,318/well
42
Other Discussion
Niobrara OPCOM Other Discussion
43 Note: Assumptions are estimates and subject to change.
Niobrara OPCOM Non-Op Revenue / JIB Overview
Operator Non-Op JIBs
Received Non-Op JIBs
Paid
Non-Op
Revenue
Received
Carrizo
Operated
Revenues
Paid Comments
Noble Energy, Inc. Yes No Yes Yes
Over the past few months Carrizo has been working
with Noble to resolve various issues outstanding. The
teams have made significant progress resolving
division order and title issues and obtaining signed
JOAs from Noble. As a result, Carrizo is currently
releasing approximately $9 million of revenue to
Noble.
Carrizo not currently paying Noble JIBs as the land
departments of each company are currently working
through certain working interest issues.
Noble has paid Carrizo on three wells and other wells
remain in suspense due to working interest issues being resolved.
Whiting Oil & Gas Yes Yes Yes Yes
Carrizo has been in negative revenue suspense
since September 2012 as prior revenues were paid at
a higher working interest and companies are working
to get appropriate interests in order. Carrizo is still waiting on Whiting to correct certain deck issues.