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OPCOM: role, mission, performance OPCOM: role, mission, performance earning every Day Ahead your trust % 6.85 15.45 + 9.58 CENTRALIZED BILATERAL + DAY AHEAD 2008 2005 September 22 – 26, 2008 Brussels, Belgium DAY AHEAD Executive Exchange on Coordinated Cross Border Transmission of Electricity – an Examination of the European Union

OPCOM: role, mission, performance 15.45 + 9.58 2008sari-energy.org/.../Presentations/4USEASeptember2008OPCOMstandard2.pdfOPCOM: role, mission, performance. OPCOM: role, mission, performance

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  • OPCOM: role, mission, performanceOPCOM: role, mission, performance

    earning every Day Aheadyour trust

    %

    6.85

    15.45 + 9.58CENTRALIZED BILATERAL + DAY AHEAD

    2008

    2005

    September 22 – 26, 2008Brussels, Belgium

    DAY AHEAD

    Executive Exchange on Coordinated Cross Border Transmission of Electricity – an Examination of the European Union

  • 2000

    Romania started spot market without privatization.

    But the full unbundling of TSO and the National Company’s split was perceived as a clear attempt towards competitive structure building.

    1991-1998 Integrated Utility RENEL (generation, transmission, distribution)

    1998 Regulatory Authority

    1998-2000 National Integrated Company + Nuclearelectrica

    2000-2007

    The Beginning, September 2000

  • Market opening

    Participants’ number

    Bad issues

    Only the Generation voiceForecast, as inelastic demand, suppliers not involved No penalty for imbalances No incentive for supporting the balancePrice cap, distorting the price

    Good issues

    Competition acceptedContinuously increased opening degreeMarket matured as structure and participants’ behaviorNeed of change acknowledged

    5 Years Operation, September 2000 – June 2005

  • Political decision, all the period

    European Commission grants

    - The Commercial Code of the Electricity Market (ANRE – KEMA)

    - The IT trading platform (OPCOM – AREVA T&D, OMX)

    World Bank involvementRoad Map in the electricity field (2003):

    - guarantee condition for the WB loan award- a main pillar for the chapter 14 (“Energy”) closure

    Electricity Market ProjectConsultancy Kema – Nord Pool Consulting

    Ministry

    World Bank

    Nord Pool Consulting

    KEMA Consulting

    KEMA Consulting AREVA T&D

    The New Trading Platform. Preparatory Works. 2003 - 2005

    OPCOM

    Ministry, ANRE, Transelectrica, OPCOM

  • • The market is moving from a centrally scheduled system to a self scheduled system

    • The market participants have the possibility to negotiate bilateral contracts for exchange of electricity

    • A voluntary power exchange is established where the market participants can purchase and sell electricity on hourly contracts for delivery next day by introducing bids expressing their willingness

    • There is established a Balancing Market where the TSO can get resources for balancing the electricity system

    Outside the PX

    The New Trading Platform. Principles.

  • • The removal of the pool mechanism

    • Replacement with two-side closed auction

    • Role of the forecast disappears from market clearing price calculation

    • The removal of the price cap

    • Internal congestions: no impact on market clearing price

    DAM. A new mechanism enabling real price discovery.

    CLOSED AUCTIONS

    Electricity Pricing

  • numbers & figures sell

    buy

    • Liquid spot market (evolving from 469 MWh/h on average in 2006 towards 598 MWh/h on average in the first eight months of 2008, meaning 9.49% of net consumption)

    • Increasing number of participants: 81 • Not concentrated market: HHI value, lower than 1000• Consistent price, its value depending on market conditions

    38 months new DAM operation. Time of statistics. 2005 - 2008

    DAM Trades 01.07.2005-31.08.2008:

    Registered participants : 81

    2005 2006 2007 2008 Average Price [lei/MWh]: 125.50 157.63 158.95 176.17Average Price[EURO/MWh]: 34.94 44.78 47.89 48.43

    2005 2006 2007 2008(6 months) (8 month)

    Volume (TWh) 1.72 4.11 5.04 3.50Market Shares (%) 6.72 7.74 9.33 9.49

    Maximum Market Share(%): August 2007 12.76

    4648

    5254

    58 656971

    7274

    7576

    787980

    8486

    92959595959595

    99989797

    989998

    989799

    102101

    7981

    40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110

    July 2005

    September 2005

    November 2005

    January 2006

    March 2006

    May 2006

    July 2006

    September 2006

    November 2006

    January 2007

    March 2007

    May 2007

    July 2007

    September 2007

    November 2007

    January 2008

    March 2008

    May 2008

    July 2008

    participants’ interest

    Change of

    settlement

    rules

  • 0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200

    Dec-07 Feb-08 Apr-08 Jun-08 Aug-08

    [Euro/MWh] comparing prices

    • Liquid spot market (evolving from 469 MWh/h on average in 2006 towards 598 MWh/h on average in the first eight months of 2008, meaning 9.49% of net consumption)

    • Increasing number of participants: 81 • Not concentrated market: HHI value, lower than 1000• Consistent price, its value depending on market conditions

    38 months new DAM operation. Time of statistics. 2005 - 2008

    0%

    25%

    50%

    75%

    100%

    December2007

    February2008

    April2008

    June2008

    August2008

    Nord Pool - Oslo

    GME- Roma

    EEX - Leipzig

    APX - Amsterdam

    Powernext - Paris

    Belpex - Brussels

    OPCOM - Bucharest

    EXAA - Vienna

    TGE - Warszawa

    OTE - Prague

    Borzen - Ljubljana

    comparing shares

  • SellOffern+1

    PUBLIC AUCTION

    Sell Offer

    i

    Bilateral contracts centralized markets. Transparency of prices.

    Continuous trading

    Forward physical delivery. Standardization.

    Electricity Pricing

  • 4545

    4852 55

    56575959

    62 6775 79

    8081 87

    888991

    909091

    90909190

    9089

    888888

    9290

    40 50 60 70 80 90

    December 2005

    February 2006

    April 2006

    June 2006

    August 2006

    October 2006

    December 2006

    February 2007

    April 2007

    June 2007

    August 2007

    October 2007

    December 2007

    February 2008

    April 2008

    June 2008

    August 2008

    participants’ interest

    33 months CMBC operation. Time of statistics. 2005 - 2008

    CMBC Trades 01.12.2005-31.08.2008:

    Registered participants : 90

    2006 2007 2008

    Weighted Average Price [lei/MWh]: 126.77 167.37 177.44 Weighted Average Price [EURO/MWh]: 36.00 48.35 49.99

    Deliveries 2006 2007 2008

    Volume (TWh) 1.25 6.51 8.49Market Shares (%) 2.41 12.13 15.45

    Maximum Market Share(%): deliveries for March 2008: 18.24

    460,320

    22,320 45,300156,840

    831,840

    1,765,920

    1,502,640

    697,440

    0 62,520

    527,040

    219,600

    2,496,270

    2,950,850

    117,360

    1,432,540

    285,500

    73,440 51,25793,600

    116,800128,425

    306,600335,800

    92,80087,600

    1,044,360

    224,45047,06530,8702,1600

    547,384

    0

    500,000

    1,000,000

    1,500,000

    2,000,000

    2,500,000

    3,000,000

    3,500,000

    December2005

    February2006

    April2006

    June2006

    August2006

    Octomber2006

    December2006

    February2007

    April2007

    June 2007

    August 2007

    October2007

    December2007

    February2008

    April2008

    Iunie2008

    August2008

    Cont

    ract

    ed Q

    uant

    ity [M

    Wh]

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    Num

    ber o

    f Bila

    tera

    l Con

    tract

    s

    Contracted Quantity Number of Bilateral Contracts

  • 16 3237

    404040 46

    46 5153

    545558 61

    6167

    686969

    73 7675

    77777980

    818282

    8382828283

    10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

    November 2005

    February 2006

    May 2006

    August 2006

    November 2006

    February 2007

    May 2007

    August 2007

    November 2007

    February 2008

    May 2008

    August 2008

    participants’ interest

    A price for GREEN. 2005 – 2008.

    CMGC Trades 01.11.2005-31.08.2008:

    Registered participants : 83

    2006 2007 2008

    Number of Green Certificates: 20,939 41,364 50,032

    Average Price [lei/certificate]: 155.00 142.72 151.63 Average Price [EURO/certificate]: 42.00 42.00 42.00

    102 79 113 78 90 78 101

    18,541

    1,453581 308 219 182

    3,258

    1,008

    2,807 2,325 2,717

    4,304

    21,548

    2,107

    5,106

    9,021 9,021

    11,636

    7,2547,994

    289 56

    5,997

    89934 104 166

    0

    4,000

    8,000

    12,000

    16,000

    20,000

    24,000

    Nov ember 2005

    February2006

    May2006

    August2006

    Nov ember2006

    February2007

    May2007

    August2007

    Nov ember2007

    February2008

    May2008

    August2008

    Num

    ber o

    f Gre

    en C

    ertif

    icat

    es

    32

    34

    36

    38

    40

    42

    44

    46

    [Eur

    o/ce

    rtific

    ate]

    Traded Volume (Number of Green Certificates) Market Clearing Price

    2007

    2008

  • • Early spot market’s start in 2000

    • 8 years gathering experience and supporting the Romanian market liberalization

    • New Trading Platform’s start middle 2005

    • One of the most liquid power exchange, among first eight markets in EU in the Data Monitor ranking

    A summary of the current status

  • Thank You for attention !

    ww

    w.o

    pco

    m.r

    o

    Slide Number 1Slide Number 2Slide Number 3Slide Number 4Slide Number 5Slide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Slide Number 10Slide Number 11Slide Number 12Slide Number 13