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Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post-combustion technologies for cement plants Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018

Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

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Page 1: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post-combustion technologies for cement plants

Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE

Brussels, 17 October 2018

Page 2: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB

Cement production; two sources of CO2 emissions

2/3

1/3

CaCO3 CaO + CO2

Limestone

Fuel

17.10.2018 Slide 2 -

Page 3: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Our vision:

CO2-neutral

concrete products

over the product’s

life cycle by 2030!

Page 4: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

1990 2000 2010 2020 2030

Biofuels (Alternative fuels)

New cement products

Carbon capture CO2

Carbonisation

Carbon capture will be the next, and necessary, measure!

Page 5: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

CLIMIT–project 2013–2017

17.10.2018 ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB Slide 5 -

Aker Solutions amine technology Air Products/ NTNU membrane technology

Alstom Power Calcium Looping RTI solid sorbent technology

Page 6: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Benchmark study

■ Capture rate

■ Specific regenerator duty

■ Specific electricity consumption

■ Integration with cement kiln

■ Modification of cement kiln

■ Complexity

■ CAPEX

■ OPEX

■ Maturity

17.10.2018

ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB

Slide 6 -

Page 7: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

CLIMIT–project 2013–2017

17.10.2018 ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB Slide 7 -

Aker Solutions amine technology – TRL 9

Air Products/ NTNU membrane techn – TRL 5

Alstom Power Calcium Looping – TRL 3 RTI solid sorbent technology - TRL 4

Testing on 4 capture technologies on

real flue gas

Conclusions

1. Technologies are available

2. Technical feasible, but dependent on

economic support

3. In a 2020 perspective, Aker

Solutions amine technology the only

one ready for a full scale project

Page 8: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Imagination at work

Chilled Ammonia for Cement

GE Confidential – GE Internal use only

Page 9: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

GE Confidential – GE Internal

GE Experience from Power application

October 18, 2018 9

Mountaineer test facility, with a gas flow 25% of CEMCAP standard size

• Wisconsin Energy a 5000 Nm3/h full process unit

capturing gas from a coal fired power plant, in total

7000 h of operation 2008-2009

• American Electric Power, 60 000 Nm3/h slipstream

from Mountaineer in WW, in operation 7000 h 2009-

10

• Mongstad refinery in Norway, 50 000 Nm3/h from a

gas turbine and refinery gas, 2010-2013

• Several test campaign in Växjö lab Synthetic gases

600 Nm3/h 2010-2017

• Enabled us to reach TRL 7

Page 10: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

GE Confidential – GE Internal

• CAP with utilities in Cement application

October 18, 2018 10

Make-upWater

160 ton/h

Gas from boiler140 000 Nm3/h

Gas fromCement plant

230 000Nm3/h

Biomass18 ton/h (dry)

BFW

Electricity15 MW

Steam71 MW

NH3 make-up160 kg/h

Lean gas tostack

CO2 to storage115 ton/h

CoolingWater

H2SO4 Make-up50 kg/h

Waste water30 ton/h

(NH4)2SO4 waste

CO2 22 % vol

CO2 100 ton/h

SO2 70 ppm

SO2 46 kg/h

NOx 165 ppm

• 100 ton/h of CO2 from cement plant

• A biomass boiler at site 90 MW producing steam and electricity for the CAP process

• Capturing 115 ton/h of CO2 meaning 15 t/h negative emissions

• TRL level of 6

Page 11: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Norcem

HeidelbergCement Cement production

Yara Porsgrunn Ammoniakkproduksjon

Fortum Oslo Varme AS

(Klemetsrud) Waste-to-energy plant

CO2-

TRANSPORT

• By ship

• Responsibility

Statoil

CO2-STORAGE

• Planning by

Equinor and

partners

• Intermediate

storage on shore

• Offshore storage

in the North Sea

• Huge capacity

CO2-

Capture

The Norwegian full scale CCS demonstration project

Equinor develop transport

and storage Aurora field

Intermediate storage for CO2 on

shore:

«Naturgassparken» in Øygarden

Page 12: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Full scale CO2-capture / Norcem

Technology Aminsolvent

Technology provider Aker Solutions

Capture capacity 400 000 t/ år

Excess heat 46 MW

Intermediate storage CO2 5 300 t

Cost estimates (CAPEX/ OPEX) ± 30 %

17.10.2018 ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB Slide 12

Page 13: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Integration / Layout

17.10.2087 ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB Slide 13

Page 14: Norcem Brevik CO2-capture project; assessment of post ... · 10/17/2018  · Per Brevik, Dir. Sustainability and Alternative fuels HC NE Brussels, 17 October 2018 . ECRA / CEMCAP

Our road to a project realization

■ FEED studies ongoing. Deliveries in August 2019

■ Gassnova/Ministry process (evaluation/assessment)

– Included a QA-process

■ Negotiations regarding an agreement with Ministry

■ Parliament decision (and in parallel internally in HC) regarding realization at the earliest beginning of 2020

■ In operation late 2023 (or 2024)!

17.10.2018 ECRA / CEMCAP / CLEANKER - PB Slide 14