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Objectives • say which means of transport you use • Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using ‘to the (zu)’ • Learn about German word order

Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

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Page 1: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

Objectives

• say which means of transport you use

• Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using ‘to the (zu)’

• Learn about German word order

Page 2: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Zug

Page 3: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Bus

Page 4: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

das Fahrrad

Page 5: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

das Auto

Page 6: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die U-Bahn

Page 7: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die Straßenbahn

Page 8: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

zu Fuß

Page 9: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Zug

mitIch fahre dem Zug

Page 10: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Bus

mitIch fahre dem Bus

Page 11: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

mitIch fahre dem Rad

das (Fahr)rad

Page 12: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

das Auto

mitIch fahre dem Auto

Page 13: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die U-Bahn

mitIch fahre der U-Bahn

Page 14: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die Straßenbahn

mitIch fahre der Straßenbahn

Page 15: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

zuIch gehe Fuß

Page 16: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

altDer Bus ist (the bus is old)

dem BusIch fahre

(I travel with the bus)

Prepositions and Dative case:After the preposition ‘mit’ there is a sound change called the ‘Dative’

Subject Verb

Subject Verb Prep Dative

mit

Page 17: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

Masc. Fem. Neuter Plural

der Bus

die U-Bahn

das Auto

demBus

der

U-Bahndem

Auto

The Subject(Nom.)

After

(Dative)

der / die / das / die

mit

Page 18: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

Wie fährst du in die Stadt?

• Ich fahre mit dem Zug. (I travel with the train)

• Ich fahre mit dem Bus. (I travel with the bus)

• Ich fahre mit dem Rad. (I travel with the bike)

• Ich fahre mit dem Auto. (I travel with the car)

• Ich fahre mit der U-Bahn. (I travel with the underground)

• Ich fahre mit der Straßenbahn. (I travel with the tram)

• Ich gehe zu Fuß. (I go to foot)

Page 19: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Bahnhof

zuIch fahre dem Bahnhofzum Bahnhof

Page 20: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Markt

zuIch fahre dem Marktzum Markt

Page 21: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

der Park

zuIch fahre dem Parkzum Park

Page 22: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

das Kino

zuIch fahre dem Kinozum Kino

Page 23: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

das Hallenbad

zuIch fahre dem Hallenbadzum Hallenbad

Page 24: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

das Sportzentrum

zuIch fahre dem Sportzentrumzum Sportzentrum

Page 25: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die Bank

zuIch fahre der Bankzur Bank

Page 26: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die Kirche

zuIch fahre der Kirchezur Kirche

Page 27: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

die Post

zuIch fahre der Postzur Post

Page 28: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

schönDer Markt ist (the market is nice)

dem MarktIch fahre

(I travel to the market)

Prepositions and Dative case:After the preposition ‘zu’ there is a sound change called the ‘Dative’

Subject Verb

Subject Verb Prep Dative

zu

(zu + dem = zum Markt)

Page 29: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

Masc. Fem. Neuter Plural

der Markt

die Kirche

das Kino

demMarkt

der

Kirchedem

Kino

The Subject(Nom.)

After

(Dative)

der / die / das / die

zu

Page 30: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

1 2 5Ich fahre zum Kino

Wohin fährst du?(where do you travel to?)

Page 31: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

1 2 3 5Ich fahre heute

Wann fährst du? (when do you travel ?)

zum Kino

(today)

Page 32: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

1 2 3 5Ich fahre heute mit dem

Auto

4

Wie fährst du? (how do you travel?)

zum Kino

Page 33: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

This is normal word order in English – a classic case of PMT!

TimeWhen?

PlaceWhere? Where to?

I’m travelling

todayto the cinema with my car

Manner How? With whom?

Page 34: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

Now have a look at German word order Time - Manner - Place

TimeWhen?

Manner How? With whom?

PlaceWhere? Where to?

Ich fahre heute zum Kinomit dem Auto

The literal translation of this in English would be:

TimeWhen?

PlaceWhere? Where to?

I’m travelling

today to the cinemawith my car

Manner How? With whom?

Page 35: Objectives say which means of transport you use Learn how to say where you are going/travelling using to the (zu) Learn about German word order

1 2 3 5Ich fahre heute zum Kinomit dem

Auto

4

1Heute

32ichfahre

5zum Kinomit dem

Auto

4