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DESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITY DESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITY DESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITY DESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITY UNDER CONDITIONS OF UNDER CONDITIONS OF LIMITED RESOURCES LIMITED RESOURCES OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER AT THE AT THE DOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES DOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES DOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES DOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES TB ISOLATION ROOM TB ISOLATION ROOM HSPH AUGUST 2010 HSPH AUGUST 2010 TARIQ ALEXANDER QAISER

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

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Page 1: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

DESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITYDESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITYDESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITYDESIGN OF A HEALTH CARE FACILITYUNDER CONDITIONS OF UNDER CONDITIONS OF LIMITED RESOURCESLIMITED RESOURCES

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTEROJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTEROJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTEROJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTERAT THEAT THE

DOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCESDOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCESDOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCESDOW UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCESTB ISOLATION ROOMTB ISOLATION ROOM

HSPH ‐ AUGUST 2010HSPH  AUGUST  2010

TARIQ ALEXANDER QAISER

Page 2: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition

TARGETTARGETWhat do we want to 

achieve?

RESULTRESULTWhat product / process/ object /space will we get?

ACTIONACTIONWhat do we have to do?

Space to house the patient The isolation room & furniture

Assess the needs of the patients

Space to treat the patient Preparation / Storage space, hand wash stations, bins, trolleys etc.

Assess the needs of the treatment regime

Natural Ventilation & air dilution system

Location / size & type of windows & doors

Understand  the local & micro climatic factors

Move air through on windless days

Air intake & extraction system, 

in the form of  fans & ducts.

Force air through the spaces mechanically. Determine the 

location of fans ducts, calculate the air flow requiredcalculate the air flow required.

HIRE AN ENGINEER  &

KEEP IT SIMPLE

Page 3: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition – SITE CONDITIONS

KEEP IT SIMPLE

Page 4: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition – SITE CONDITIONS

PREVALENT WINDFROM SW

KEEP IT SIMPLE

Page 5: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition

QUESTIONQUESTIONWhat density is appropriate?

RECOMMENDATIONRECOMMENDATIONVaries on  circumstances

TOTO CONSIDERCONSIDERCodes , standards norms

TREATMENT BEST PRACTICES

Location on site?

Single loaded corridor or d bl l d d id ?

Understand dynamics of the site. PEOPLE AND BUILDINGS

Considered evaluations of cost benefits

Access &Physical context

What is next to the site?

Space available, mechanically til t d f t l? H tidouble loaded corridor?

Long term stays, how do we 

cost benefits.  

SINGLE LOADED CORRIDORS RECOMMENDED

Make the spaces livable,  

ventilated of natural? Heating cooling requirements?

PEOPLE, culture, visitorsmake it humane

What can we do to keep patients healthy mentally

hospitalization not incarceration

Give the patient something to do while in hospitalTime for the patient probably 

b l th fpatients healthy, mentally and physically

Can the hospital stay give some thing extra to the 

patient?

p

Try to develop programs to train people in technical skills required

goes by slower than for us

Skills needed for people to function when they return to 

h i hpatient?  required.their homes

KEEP IT SIMPLE

Page 6: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition – SITE CONDITIONS

KEEP IT SIMPLE

Page 7: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER ‐ SITE PLAN

Page 8: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER ‐ SITE PLAN

Page 9: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition – SITE CONDITIONS

FURNITUREFURNITURE SPACESSPACES

BED

TABLE / DESK

TERRACE

WARDROBEWARDROBE

BATH ROOM

CABINET

CORRIDOR

Page 10: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

TB, ISOLATION ROOM DESIGN – MIXED MODE

Resource limited condition – SITE CONDITIONS

Page 11: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER – OPD 

Page 12: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER – OPD 

Page 13: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER – OPD 

Page 14: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER – OPD 

Page 15: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER – OPD 

Page 16: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms
Page 17: OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER - GHDonline · PDF fileojha hospital tb center at the dow university of medical sciences tb isolation room ... toto consider consider codes , standards norms

OJHA HOSPITAL TB CENTER – OPD