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On this first day, we look back at 2009...
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Just back from the UN Summit in Copenhagen, Lot Felizco talks about life as an Oxfam campaigner in 2009…
What did Oxfam Hong Kong get done in 2009? O.N.E revisits the year, month by month.
On this first day, we look back at 2OO9
2 O1O J a n u a r y 一月
F r i d ay 星期五 十七日己 丑 年十 一 月 大
Oxfam News E-Magazine
In the Philippines, where I am
from, the Feast of the Three Kings
is celebrated on the first Sunday of
January. This Feast marks the end of
the Christmas season; people start
directing their attention to the new
year.
Yes, it is the beginning of another
new year, a time that lends itself
well to reflection, to looking back
and planning ahead. We began
the last year with a firm resolve to
contribute to the global campaign for
a fair, ambitious, and legally-binding
climate deal that would see developed
countries dramatically reduce their
greenhouse gas emissions as well as
provide developing countries with
the financing necessary to adapt to
climate change impacts and to reduce
their own emissions. In the context of
the painfully slow climate negotiations
that saw rich countries unwilling to
honour their commitments, Oxfam
said: delay kills. We warned that over
the next six years, the number of
people hit by climate-related disasters
is expected to increase by more than
50 per cent; and that nearly 400
million people, mostly in developing
countries, are likely to be affected by
disasters such as floods, storms and
drought.
And so we set forth with various
initiatives to raise awareness on
climate change and poverty, and
to urge people to lend their voice
to the call for an agreement to be
reached at the UN climate summit
held in Copenhagen in December
2009. In Mainland China, we released
a pioneering report on how climate
change is affecting the country’s
poor regions, and launched the ‘I Do’
campaign against climate and poverty,
which was, incidentally, our first-ever
public campaign in the Mainland.
We supported national campaigns in
the Philippines, Indonesia, as well as
in Bangladesh, and helped organise
regional campaigns in southeast
Asia during key moments of the
climate negotiations. We were invited
into the official delegation of the
Philippines , where we provided
technical support and advice on
the adaptation negotiations. We
supported projects in Bangladesh,
Indonesia, and the Philippines on
community-based adaptation. And in
Hong Kong, we organised many public
events throughout the year, supported
a motion debate in the Legislative
Council, organised a celebrity visit to
Bangladesh to witness the impacts
of climate change there, and helped
establish the Coalition to Combat
Climate Change. The Oxfam Trailwalker
2009 also carried the theme of fighting
climate change to fight poverty. We
highlighted how Hong Kong emits
twice the global per capita average
of carbon dioxide, and therefore, how
we, as a community, bear responsibility
for climate change.
Given all these efforts, it is not
without some heartache that I look
back at how the Copenhagen summit
failed to deliver an agreement,
effectively pushing the timeline
for a legally-binding deal to the
end of 2010. And not only that, in
Copenhagen, developed countries
tinkered with the process in such
HOpea way that it has heightened even
more the atmosphere of distrust and
divisiveness that plagues the climate
negotiations.
As Shorbanu Khatun, a climate
migrant at the summit with Oxfam said:
“I came all the way from a displaced
persons camp on the flooded coast
of Bangladesh to see justice done for
the 45,000 people made homeless by
cyclone Aila. How do I tell them their
misery has fallen on deaf ears?”
But we can help ensure that our
leaders will eventually listen. The
past year was a landmark year for
mobilisations on climate change – 18
million people have signed up to the
call for a global deal; the 100,000-
strong march in Copenhagen was the
largest the country had ever seen. We
must say to our leaders: we are not
done yet. We must continue to act, so
that we can continue to hope.
Lot Felizco is the director of policy, campaigns a n d c o m m u n i c a t i o n s o f O x f a m H o n g Kong. In December 2009, she attended the Copenhagen summit as an adviser on the Philippine delegation. She has been based in Hong Kong with the agency since 2002.
By Lot Felizco
O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
Lot Felizco (centre) with the team of Oxfam Hong Kong campaigners at the Copenhagen Summit (left to right): Wayne Law, Xiao Xin, Stanley So and Wang Binbin
“Climate Crisis” – a poster for a 30-second video about climate change and poverty
O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
JAN
What will the year 2010 bring? This girl seems uncertain. A young student in Nghe An, Vietnam, she seems
to want to know, to learn. The year 2009 marked the agency’s 20th year of working in Vietnam, and the
breadth of experience was recorded in the book, TogeTher for Change, in a Vietnamese and English
edition. The agency has assisted almost 1,000,000 people in about 1,000 communities across the country.
It is the agency’s second largest programme, after mainland China.
Photo: Aidan Dockery
FeBThe illustrator of this big, cuddly
bear doesn't usually mark
Valentine's Day. In 2009, he did,
with this bear. He feels ‘the animal
brings a feeling of warmth, peace
and tolerance,’ and maybe that is
what Fair Trade is all about. For
Be My fair ValenTine, the bear
featured on an Oxfam Fair Trade
gift box full of chocolate, incense,
giftcards and candles.
www.fairtradehk.org
Artist: Bigsoil
O9
O9
O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
MAR These women star in Sisters on the Planet, an Oxfam film on CliMaTe Change which
premiered in Hong Kong on 8 March 2009, inTernaTional WoMen's Day.
www.oxfam.org.hk/climatechange
ApRIn the game Make a liVing, everyone has a low-
paid job. As in Monopoly, players can acquire as-
sets, yet it is not easy: opportunities on offer may
be expensive, and tax reductions may not apply. The
Oxfam game is designed to be part of Hong Kong’s
Liberal Studies curriculum.
To order: www.cyberschool.oxfam.org.hk/resources.php?cat=8&id=8
O9
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SAHENA pReSIDeNT, WOMeN’S COMMITTeeKUNDeRTAR, BANGLADeSH
There are ten disaster
committees in this area, and
the women elected me to
become the leader of ours…
The fact that we have united
to form this group is really
a matter of pride for us
women. We are not born to
suffer. We are born to fight.
Photo: Amin/Oxfam
MURIELSeNIOR MeMBeR, eNVIRONMeNT MINISTRY, BRAZIL
Women traditionally take
care of agriculture. They
ensure the stability of the
family, they feed people, and
they need to deal with many
things at the same time…
As supporters of their
families, they are the anchor
of the territory. Break this
stability, and all we'll have
left are shattered societies.
Photo: Tatiana Cardeal/ Oxfam
MELISSA TeACHeR, LONDON, eNGLAND
My job is to make the
children aware and empower
them to do something. It's
not to make them think 'Oh,
this is awful', but to make
them see they can have a
voice, they can be powerful
and they can make a
difference.
Photo: Caroline/ Oxfam
MARTINAFARMeR, JIe, UGANDA
In the past, there were lots
of trees and they used to
give us lots of fruit. Now
the land is bare… We're
experiencing extreme
drought... Even the few
livestock we still own aren't
getting enough water…
I get so anxious. There
aren't enough words to
express the pain to you.
Photo: Geoff Sayer/Oxfam
MAY
12 May 2008 – the day of China’s massive
earthquake. The agency response began
within an hour. Within a month, the
agency had assisted 300,000 survivors;
within three months, about 600,000
people. By 12 May 2009, the agency’s
HK$135 million reconstruction plan was
in place. Throughout, the participatory
approach remained: working together
with poor people, especially with women,
ethnic minorities and very remote
villagers. These Qiang minority women
in rural Sichuan (pictured) participate in
project design.
Photo: Wang Binbin / Oxfam Hong Kong
JUN
On the hot summer afternoon of
5 June, WorlD enVironMenT Day,
we placed two human sculptures of
ice in the middle of Hong Kong's
Central District. Inside the ice, the
words: Don't be cold-hearted and
impassive – your emissions kill.
Hong Kong emits twice the global per
capita average of carbon dioxide.
www.oxfam.org.hk/climatechange
Photo: Boogie Chiu
O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
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JUL
July 2009 saw two publications:
gooD fashion, a free guide on corporate social
responsibility for Hong Kong’s huge garment industry,
is available from Kwok Ho Wong
For the annual Hong Kong Book Fair in July, which
drew about 900,000 visitors in 2009, we launched
These are The BasiCs. Published in Chinese, the book
demonstrates how hard it is for low-income countries to
provide education, health care and other basic services.
To order oxfam books: www.oxfam.org.hk/public/bookstore/list
O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
AUG
Disomenica Basanayake, 64, grows nutmeg and
other spices in Sri Lanka. In the past, she sold to
an intermediary, who would keep much of the
profits and rarely paid on time. Nowadays,
she sells directly to Fair Trade groups, and in
August 2009, the spices were available at Oxfam’s
fair TraDe PaVilion of the annual
hong kong fooD exPo. "Fair Trade has brought
tremendous change to our family," she says.
"It has made our lives much more comfortable and
brought smiles back to our faces… We are proud
of our Fair Trade products.”
There are now over 100 Fair Trade outlets in Hong Kong: www.fairtradehk.org
Photo: Au Sik Hung
O9
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Sep The last week of September 2009 was very busy for Oxfam. On the 26th, TyPhoon keTsana
blasted through the Philippines and a few days later hit Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
On the 30th, two disasters hit: a massive tsunami flattened entire communities in Samoa,
and a 7.6 magnitude earthquake struck Sumatra. Here, Filipino families hit by Ketsana are
happy to be soon receiving aid, and the Oxfam response is continuing.
To donate: www.oxfam.org.hk
Photo: Oxfam
OCT
Ten well-known public figures, such as
Leung Man-tao (pictured), joined the call
for a MiniMuM Wage. Hong Kong has one
of the highest costs of living in the world,
one of the largest income disparities, and
a high poverty rate. In October 2008, the
Hong Kong SAR Government announced
that a minimum wage would be legislated.
In October 2009, the process is ongoing.
Photo: Tai Ngai Lung
O9
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O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
NOVoxfaM TrailWalker, one of the world’s largest
sports fundraising events, happens in 10 countries,
but it started in Hong Kong, back in 1981, with the
Gurkha soldiers. In 2009, the first two teams to
finish the 100km challenge were also soldiers, this
time from the Hong Kong Garrison of the Chinese
People’s Liberation Army. In all, 84.7% of the
walkers /runners finished: the first team in 12 hours
and 17 minutes and the final team in 47 hours and
53 minutes ( just seven minutes before the 48-hour
cut-off). Congratulations and Thank You!
www.oxfamtrailwalker.org.hk
Photo: Walter Ding
DeCThe CoMPlainTs Choir, a movement in about 25 cities in the world, took action in Hong
Kong. A key performance was outside the Legislative Council building on 2 December, when
‘LegCo’ debated Hong Kong’s climate policy. This was just days before the UN conference in
Copenhagen. Photo: (right to left) Legislator Audrey Eu, Oxfam campaigner Stanley So, and
Legislator Gary Chan joined in.
www.flickr.com/photos/oxfamhongkong
Photo: Sam Wong
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O.N.EJanuary2O1O �
OxfAM HONg KONg 17th Floor, 28 Marble road, Northpoint, Hong Kong
O.N.E is also on-line: www.oxfam.org.hk/oneEditor: Madeleine Marie Slavick ([email protected])Hong Kong
www.oxfam.org.hk
ONEOxfam News E-magazine is published at the beginning of every month, at
www.oxfam.org.hk/ONE.
To receive a copy in your inbox, please subscribe – it is FREE.
To subscribe: www.oxfam.org.hk/one/subscribe.html
O.N.E (Oxfam News E-magazine) is published monthly by Oxfam Hong Kong, 17th
Floor, China United Centre, 28 Marble Road, North Point, Hong Kong. The publisher
does not necessarily endorse views expressed by contributors. For permission to
reprint articles, please contact us; normally, we grant permission provided the
source is clearly acknowledged. O.N.E is available free to all, in both an HTML and
PDF version, and in Chinese and English.
MOKUNgThe current edition of MOKUNG magazine focuses
on Climate Change.
In Chinese, MOKUNG means both 'infinity' and 'no
poverty' – there are so many things to be done to stop
poverty and its injustice.
Published by Oxfam in Traditional Chinese, MOKUNG
is available for free at various locations across Hong
Kong, by subscription for delivery to any Hong Kong
address for HK$20/year, and on-line at <www.oxfam.
org.hk>.
To subscribe: www.oxfam.org.hk/public/bookstore/?lang=big5
International Human Rights Day, and the Cambodian Human Rights Action
Committee helped lead this march of participants, which included youth, labour
unionists, ethnic minority people from the north-east, UN officials, government
officials, members of parliament, and diplomats from the EU, France, Germany,
UK and USA. The two main messages: “We All Need Freedom of Expression and
Justice” and “Join Together to Embrace Diversity and End Discrimination.”
The event attracted significant attention, from the media and from the
public. The Committee aims to mark the day annually with a national event,
to raise awareness, to validate the call for human rights, to gain recognition
in communities (among NGOs and the government) and to bring attention to
emerging issues affecting people’s freedoms and livelihoods, such as the right
to access land, water and other natural resources.
Founded in 1994, the Cambodian Human Rights Action Committee currently
has 19 NGO and association members, all of whom are independent, impartial,
non-political, non-profit, and operate in Cambodia. The Committee worked
alongside 18 other coalitions, with a total participation of more than 200
groups, to hold the event on Human Rights Day. This year was the largest
Human Rights Day March seen in Phnom Penh for many years and showed the
growing concern from civil society about reductions in freedom of expression
in Cambodia. Oxfam Hong Kong was one of 23 organisations to support the
Committee.
Every day, Oxfam Hong Kong works alongside hundreds of groups around the world, from small NGOs to
international bodies, from government departments of developing countries to community groups based in Hong Kong.
Here are 3 ‘partner organisations’ that we are supporting for the first time.
CAMBODIA • Cambodian Human Rights Action Committee
CHINA • Poverty Alleviation and Development Office of Wudu District, Gansu
• Yi Hang Work Group, Yunnan
For more information, visit: www.oxfam.org.uk/books
3n e W PartnerOrganisations
OxfAM BOOKS
EARTH, AIR, fIRE, WATEROX-Tales is a series of four paperback originals that highlight Oxfam’s work for
the world: Earth (from land rights to farming), Air (campaigning to climate change),
Fire (supporting survivors of conflict) and Water (safe water in emergencies).
OX-Tales features 38 authors – including Hanif Kureishi, Ian Rankin and Jeanette
Winterson – who have donated their writing to Oxfam. In Hong Kong, the books
are available at selected Dymocks, Metrobooks and Page One bookshops.
In this edition of O.N.E, we highlight the Cambodian human rights action
Committee, a coalition of civil society organisations, promoting human rights,
liberal democracy and development in the Kingdom of Cambodia.
At eight o’clock in the morning on 10 December 2009, about five thousand
people walked through the streets of Phnom Penh. It was the United Nations
10 december 2009, PHNOM PENH: about 5,000 people joined this event on the UN international Human rights day / Photo courtesy of Cambodian Human rights action Committee