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Our presentation involves three issues:
Lithuanian Educational
system
Educational system in
Zagare Gymnasium
Education of gifted pupils: experience
and problems
Pre-school education (1 – 6 year of age)
Primary education (7 – 10 years of age)
Basic education (11 – 16 years of age)
Secondary education (17 –18 years of age)
Post-secondary education (19 – 29)
Education for adults
Education system in Lithuania
Education system in Lithuania
Pre-school education (1 –
6 year of age) is provided in:
A kindergarten –school
Primary school
Basic school
Secondary school
Gymnasium
A school for children with special needs
Education system in Lithuania
Primary education (7 – 10 years of age) is provided in:
A kindergarten –school
Primary school
Basic school
Secondary school
Gymnasium
A school for children with special needs
Education system in Lithuania
Basic education (11 – 16
years of age) is provided in:
Basic school
Youth school (from the 6th form)
Secondary school
Gymnasium
Vocational school (from the 9th form)
A school for children with special needs
Education system in Lithuania
Secondary education (17 –
18 years of age) is provided in:
Secondary school
Gymnasium
Vocational school (from the 9th form)
A school for children with special needs
Education system in Lithuania
Post-secondary education (19 – 29 years of age) is
provided in:
College. Non-university studies which last for three years.
University (College). The first stage (Bachelor‘s degree) with standart duration of studies for four years.
University. Studies which last for five years. University. Special vocational training
programs after graduating from university (last for a year)
University. The second stage (Master’s studies) lasts for two years.
University. Post-graduate course (two years of studies after Master’s course)
University. Doctoral studies (a four-year-studies after Master’s course)
University. Residency (a five-year-studies after Master’s course)After successful completion of university studies
graduators are awarded a diploma of appropriate level.
PRIMARY EDUCATION
BASIC EDUCATION
SECONDARY EDUCATION
Lessons Education is organized in classrooms in a form of lessons starting from 8:00
Compulsory lessons per week
20 – 24 24-32 24 compulsory and 8 optional lessons every week
Lesson duration 45 minutes (only 1th form has 35 minutes)
45 minutes 45 minutes
Teachers 1 teacher works with pupils. Such subjects as music, religious studies, and foreign language are taught by other teachers.
Different subjects are taught by a teacher who is an expert of a subject
Different subjects are taught by a teacher who is an expert of a subject.
Extra curricular activities
Pupils can choose extra-curricular activities (arts, sport, etc)
Pupils can choose optional subjects (dance, health education, etc) as well as various extra-curricular activities (optional lessons of some subjects, arts, sports, etc).
Pupils can choose optional subjects (dance, health education, etc) as well as various extra-curricular activities (optional lessons of some subjects, arts, sports, etc).
Education system in Zagare Gymnasium
Intellectual
32
Artistical
48
Sport
30
110 pupils
Folklore 39
Drama 25
Art school 12
Info club 20
Natural science 7
Native language 7
Reporters 15
Healthy story 15
Curiosity 9
English language 30
Mobile games 18
Athletics 15
Football 12
Pupils according selection1th - 4th forms 2011-2012
Intellectual 74
Artistical
105
Sport
105
150 pupils
Singing 32
Play with instruments 20
Dancing 40
Art 27
Info club 20
Ecology 14
Natural science 29
Healthy school 25
Tourists 3
Basketball 41
Active games 14
Athletics 20
Volleyball 4
Tennis 7
Sport school 16
Pupils according selection5th - 8th forms 2011-2012
Intellectual
40
Artistical
73
Sport
68
108 pupils
Singing 45
Playing with instruments 12
Dancing 35
Art school 16
Info club 37
Ecology 24
Healthy school 12
Disco 8
Tourists 7
Basketball 38
Athletics 16
Volleyball 17
Tennis 25
Sport school 33
Pupils according selection9th – 10th forms 2011-2012
Intellectual
44
Artistical
58
Sport
30
62 pupils
Pupils according selection11th – 12th forms 2011-2012
Info club 25
Ecology 12
Healthy school 13
Disco 7
Singing 21
Playing with instruments 8
Dancing 14
Art school 15
Tourists 4
Basketball 20
Athletics 6
Volleyball 15
Tennis 12
Sport school 11
PRIMARY EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION SECONDARY EDUCATION
Main subjects Ethics; · Ethics; · Ethics;
Lithuanian language; · Lithuanian language; · Lithuanian language,
Foreign language; · 2 foreign languages; · 2 foreign languages;
Natural science; · Mathematics; · Mathematics;
Mathematics; · Computer studies; · Physics either chemistry or biology;
Art and technology; · Physics; · History,
Physical culture. · Chemistry; · Physical culture.
· Biology;
· Geography;
· History;
· Economics;
· Art;
· Technologies;
· Physical culture;
Foreign language Foreign language is taught from the second form.
In the 6th form the second foreign language is involved into the curriculum.
Special needs pupils Learning according to their abilities. Special modified or adapted programs are being created to assist them to obtain education and qualification.
Duration of education
Four years (1st – 4th forms). Six years (5th – 10th forms). Two years (11th – 12th forms).
Upon completion Gains a Certificate of Primary Education.
Gains a Certificate of Basic Education.
Gains a General Certificate of Secondary Education, which enables to continue studies in a university or a college.
Education system in Zagare Gymnasium
9 school months a year of learning
SEPTEMBER 1th1 holidays week in November
2 weeks Christmas holidays
week holidays in April, 1st – 5th- formers have 10 days of additional holidays
The school year is divided into two semesters or three terms. At the end of the semester or a term an average of marks is derived. Pupils go to higher form under the order of the headmaster of a school. Lagging students have a right to get extra tasks.
3 months for summer holidays
Education system in Zagare Gymnasium
Developing of gifted children in Lithuania
In our report we are going to review:
The approach in developing of gifted children in Lithuania;
How do we understand in Lithuania what a child is a gifted child;
The basic problems of developing gifted children;
The disadvantages of the process of developing gifted children in Lithuania and in Zagare.
Gifted child is an extra-ordinary person
Gifted child is a creative personality
Gifted child is an
original child
What a child is a
gifted child?
Gifted child is a talented
child
To dominate, to be persistent and decisive;
To be calm and reserved, be interested in ideas not the things;
Ability to express feelings and experiences;
Tendency to be adventurous;
Being more sensitive;
What is typical for gifted children?
High level of self respect and independence;
Curiosity, preferring complicated things to simple, good social adaptation;
Unusual ability to understand various relationships;
They like disorder in the beginning, but the final tendency is the seeking of order;
Misbehavior and disciplinary problems
What is typical for gifted children?
Nowadays educational authorities in Lithuania pay a great attention at the necessity to develop gifted children at
schools.
Teachers of the primary forms with the help of psychologists who work in all the schools of Lithuania try to recognize such children as early as it is possible.
Lithuanian schools offer a great variety of extra-curricular activities and clubs where such children may develop their abilities after lessons.
Nowadays educational authorities in Lithuania pay a great attention at the necessity to develop gifted children at
schools. There are specific art, sport schools and centers of self expression in every city and town of Lithuania where the gifted children may be developed individually.
Different contests at schools, districts and republic help such children to experience the value of their achievements.
The process of education of gifted children has some
disadvantages:Inappropriate tasks;
Too little attention is divided to teaching how to learn;
Too little attention is divided to children’s personality;
Not enough individualization of the tasks;
Insufficient attention to the learning environment;
Inadequate effectiveness of the assessment;
Insufficient attention to the needs of pupils;
Incorrectly assigned homework;
To develop a creative personality teachers have:
Use art in education not for developing more artists but for helping children to show their creative abilities;
Education with the help of art in the primary forms often becomes the basis of all the education (even mathematics and writing);
Education by art is the best way to develop the personal creativity.
Creativity is inhibited by:
Criticism (teachers must be very careful and just when they criticize)
Evaluation (marks are not used for evaluating achievements of the primary schoolchildren in our school)
It is very important to say to a child that he is gifted in time and he will prove that he is
really gifted.