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KOALA BEACH ESTATE OVERALL MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES FOR THE KOALA BEACH WILDLIFE AND HABITAT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Prepared for Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat Management Committee Revised January 2009 ushland B estoration R ervices S 1628 Reserve Creek Road Cudgera NSW 2484 Phone 02 66761284 Mob 0409244294 Email: [email protected]

OverallManGuidelinesKOALA BEACH ESTATEDec2008 · A Koala Beach Koala Management Committee was established in accordance with the original Koala Beach Koala Management Plan (1994)

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Page 1: OverallManGuidelinesKOALA BEACH ESTATEDec2008 · A Koala Beach Koala Management Committee was established in accordance with the original Koala Beach Koala Management Plan (1994)

KKOOAALLAA BBEEAACCHH EESSTTAATTEE

OOVVEERRAALLLL MMAANNAAGGEEMMEENNTT GGUUIIDDEELLIINNEESS FFOORR TTHHEE KKOOAALLAA BBEEAACCHH WWIILLDDLLIIFFEE AANNDD HHAABBIITTAATT

MMAANNAAGGEEMMEENNTT CCOOMMMMIITTTTEEEE

PPrreeppaarreedd ffoorr KKooaallaa BBeeaacchh WWiillddlliiffee aanndd HHaabbiittaatt MMaannaaggeemmeenntt CCoommmmiitttteeee

Revised

January 2009

ushlandBestorationR

ervicesS

1628 Reserve Creek Road Cudgera NSW 2484

Phone 02 66761284 Mob 0409244294 Email: [email protected]

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Table of Contents

1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................2

2.0 ROLE OF THE KOALA BEACH WILDLIFE AND HABITAT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE...............................................................................................................................................2

3.0 ONGOING ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ISSUES ...................................................2

4.0 ESTATE-WIDE KOALA BEACH HABITAT RESTORATION PLAN................................3

5.0 HABITAT PROTECTION MEASURES.......................................................................................3

6.0 THREAT ABATEMENT MEASURES .........................................................................................4

7.0 HABITAT RESTORATION MEASURES ...................................................................................6

8.0 ONGOING RESEARCH, MONITORING AND REPORTING ............................................10

9.0 REVIEW OF MANAGEMENT ACTIONS AND PLANS.......................................................14

10.0 BUSHFIRE MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................15

11.0 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES......................................................................................................16

12.0 OTHER ACTIONS - 2009 ...........................................................................................................16

13.0 FERAL ANIMAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ...................................................................16

14.0 FUNDING FOR IMPLEMENTATION ......................................................................................16

15.0 FAUNA SIGHTING RECORDS.................................................................................................16

16.0 IMPLEMENTATION TABLE ......................................................................................................17

17.0 DOCUMENTS .................................................................................................................................18

APPENDIX 1 COMMITTEE BUDGET: 1ST JULY 2008 TO 30TH JUNE 2011 .....................20

APPENDIX 2 SUMMARY OF CONSULTANTS TASKS............................................................21

APPENDIX 3 FAUNA AND PEST ANIMAL RECORDS FOR KOALA BEACH ESTATE.......................................................................................................................................................................23

APPENDIX 4 IMPLEMENTATION TABLE.....................................................................................25

APPENDIX 5 PRIORITISATION OF RESTORATION SITES ..................................................37

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1.0 Introduction This document has been prepared to guide the Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat Management Committee by collating all ongoing management requirements from the separate species, habitat and environmental management plans and conditions of development consent. The original document was prepared in 2005 and has been updated in 2008. 2.0 Role of the Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat Management Committee A Koala Beach Koala Management Committee was established in accordance with the original Koala Beach Koala Management Plan (1994). This Committee was re-named in 2003 to the Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat Management Committee (hereafter referred to as ‘the Committee’) to reflect the expanded role. The roles and responsibilities of the Committee are reflected in the current Koala Beach Koala Plan of Management (2004). Whilst the Committee’s responsibilities extend to the management of other species and habitats at Koala Beach, the actions of the Committee are required to be consistent with the Koala Plan of Management (2004) by focusing on protection, restoration and management of the natural environment. The major ongoing function of the Committee will be to ensure implementation of the actions detailed in this document. At each bi-monthly meeting the Committee will be responsible for reviewing all listed actions to ensure compliance and to identify tasks to be undertaken prior to the following meeting. The Committee is to remain in perpetuity, with participation actively sought amongst residents of the Koala Beach Estate. 3.0 Ongoing Environmental Management Issues The following compliance conditions and requirements have been compiled from environmental assessment reports, species and habitat management plans, bushfire management plans, and the conditions of development consent that have been prepared and approved in conjunction with each successive stage of the Koala Beach development. Many of the conditions contained in these documents relate to the construction phases of development. General conditions of development consent have required the subdivision to be carried out in compliance with the original NPWS Section 120 Licence and subsequent Eight Part Test Reports. However, these Overall Management Guidelines are confined to conditions that require ongoing management, maintenance and monitoring actions to be overseen or co-ordinated by the Committee. Again, the main purpose of this document is to provide clear guidance and direction for ongoing implementation by the Committee.

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4.0 Estate-wide Koala Beach Habitat Restoration Plan The Koala Beach Koala Plan of Management (2004) required the preparation of an Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan. The habitat restoration plan was prepared by Rhonda James (with input from John Callaghan) to accompany the 2005 Overall Management Guidelines document. 5.0 Habitat Protection Measures Codes used in the following tables to indicate primary responsibility include: TC = The Committee; TSC = Tweed Shire Council and C = Consultant. REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Koala PoM (2004) Protection of all primary Koala food trees and identified home-range trees by Conservation Agreement, Covenant on title and/or specific ordinance. Primary Koala food trees at Koala Beach include: Tallowwood Eucalyptus microcorys, Forest Red Gum E. tereticornis, Swamp Mahogany E. robusta, Small-fruited Grey Gum E. propinqua and a naturally-occurring hybrid of E. tereticornis and E.robusta.

1. Ensure ongoing legal protection for all primary Koala food trees.

2. Ensure residents are aware of any

primary Koala food trees that occur on their land.

TSC

TSC

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) Ensure protection of identified food trees (i.e. Forest Oak Allocasuarina torulosa), roost trees and nest trees.

3. Ensure ongoing legal protection for all identified Glossy Black-cockatoo food, roost and nest trees.

4. Ensure residents are aware of any

Glossy Black-cockatoo food trees that occur on their land.

TSC

TSC

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Blossom Bat PoM (2004) Boundaries fenced and interpretative signs provided to encourage community involvement and education. The boundary has been fenced, but interpretive signs are yet to be provided.

5. Investigate placement of interpretive signs in the Blossom Bat habitat area.

TSC

Protection and buffering of rainforest roost sites located in gully areas.

6. Ensure all rainforest areas at Koala Beach are permanently protected.

7. Include rainforest sites in Restoration Plan review 2009

TSC

C Conditions of Consent Areas at the rear of lots backing onto Environmental Protection Zoned lands to be free of ground litter and fire susceptible plant species, all fencing to be constructed of non-combustible material, no buildings except for swimming pools.

8. Ensure ongoing compliance with the Bushfire Management Plans and Section 88B instruments.

TSC

6.0 Threat Abatement Measures

REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Koala PoM (2004) Domestic dogs (and cats) are not to be kept or otherwise brought onto the Koala Beach Estate (under Covenant).

9. Ensure that domestic dogs (and cats) are not brought onto the Estate.

10. Ensure that building contractors are

effectively advised of the no domestic dogs requirement.

11. Ensure that there is adequate signage

and ongoing policing of the no domestic dogs (and cats) provision.

TSC TC

TSC TC

TSC TC

Vehicle speed to be restricted to 40km/hr within the Estate.

12. Seek to ensure compliance with the 40km/hr vehicle speed restriction.

13. Make recommendations to Council to

address any vehicle speeding issues.

TSC

TC

Stout rope (minimum 50mm diameter) to be installed in all swimming pools (under Covenant).

14. Ensure that a stout rope (minimum 50mm diameter) is installed in all swimming pools.

TSC

Minimum ground clearance of 300mm for all fencing (except around pools).

15. Ensure minimum ground clearance of 300mm for all fencing (except pools).

TSC

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Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) Ensure key threatening processes (fire, tree removal, feral animals) are managed.

16. Ensure adherence to the Glossy Black-cockatoo habitat protection and bushfire management requirements.

17. Implement annual fox control

management program, monitor effectiveness and make adjustments if necessary over time.

TSC TC

TC C

Manage access to reduce disruptive human activity that might interfere with feeding birds.

18. Ensure the gate across the roadway above Stage 4 is kept closed for emergency and management use only.

TSC TC

Blossom Bat Eight Part Test Vehicle speed limits in the proximity of the reserved Blossom Bat habitat should be set at 20 km/h by appropriate signage.

19. Seek to ensure compliance with the 20km/hr vehicle speed provisions limits in the proximity of the reserved Blossom Bat habitat area.

20. Make recommendations to Council to

address any vehicle speeding issues in the proximity of the reserved Blossom Bat habitat area.

TSC

TC

Bush Thick-knee Survey Reports Instigate a control program for foxes and feral/roaming dogs.

21. Implement annual feral animal management program, monitor effectiveness and make adjustments if necessary over time.

TC C

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7.0 Habitat Restoration Measures As indicated above, the Committee will be responsible for overseeing implementation of the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan. This plan incorporates the existing Stage-specific restoration plans and provisions including those contained in the individual Management Plans for Environmental Protection Zone lands adjacent to each stage of the Estate. REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Koala PoM (2004) Preparation of an Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan for all protected areas.

22. Habitat restoration undertaken as prioritised in Restoration Plan

23. Ensure adequate monitoring for all

habitat restoration activities. 24. Monitoring results to be reported

annually to the Committee. 25. Take remedial actions if required in

response to the monitoring results for the habitat restoration program.

26. Review the Estate-wide Habitat

Restoration Plan in 2009 as recommended.

TC C

TC C

C

TC

TC C

Enrichment plantings for one hectare of Lower Grey Gum Gully (original KMP).

27. Completed - Follow-up works throughout Lower Grey Gum Gully

TC C

Funds for ongoing implementation of the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan are to come from the “Special Rate”.

28. Ensure funding for ongoing implementation of the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan is effectively allocated by TSC from the “Special Rate” through the Committee.

TSC TC

All plantings under the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan should be propagated from locally collected seed (Tweed Coast area).

29. Ensure all restoration plantings have been propagated from locally collected seed.

TSC C

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Bushfire Asset Protection Zones that overlap with habitat restoration areas should be clearly identified and permanently marked out on site.

30. Investigate that Bushfire Asset Protection Zones that overlap with habitat restoration areas have been marked by metal posts and signs.

31. Report any accidental damage during

bushfire fuel management activities beyond the marked area to Council.

TSC

TC

All Species and Habitat Management Plans should be consistent with the approved KPoM.

32. Ensure that any future species or habitat management plans are consistent with the KPoM.

TC TSC

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) Plant Forest Oak (from local seed) in gaps and around the edges of the identified Glossy Black-cockatoo habitat area.

33. Recommendations for monitoring for recruitment of young Allocasuarina torulosa and plantings requirements are included in the PoM.

34. Planting has been undertaken in the north west as recommended in PoM.

TC C

C Undertake infrequent low intensity burns ensuring that at least 75% of the significant habitat area remains unburnt during any given year and/or reduce fuel loads by applying a suitable herbicide.

35. Ensure fuel loads are adequately managed in and around the Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area in accordance with the relevant Bushfire Management Plans and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TSC TC C

Undertake appropriate measures to control or eradicate invasive weeds in the Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

36. Ensure weeds are successfully managed in the Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TC C

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) Encourage residents to plant local native tree and shrub species that are known Blossom Bat food resources. Suitable species include locally-occurring Banksia, Melaleuca, Callistemon and Eucalyptus.

37. Residents are encouraged to plant local native tree and shrub species that are known Blossom Bat food resources.

TC TSC

Undertake appropriate measures to control or eradicate invasive weeds in the Blossom Bat significant habitat area in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

38. Ensure weeds are successfully managed in the Blossom Bat significant habitat area in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TC C

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Manage public access within the Blossom Bat significant habitat area by restricting use to the established walking trails.

39. Public access is effectively managed by closed gate and central access track within the Blossom Bat significant habitat area.

TC TSC

Annually re-evaluate site quality and regeneration progress within the Blossom Bat significant habitat area to assess whether additional plantings are required.

40. Monitoring for recruitment of young Banksia integrifolia commenced in 2007 as part of the PoM. Plantings within and adjacent the Blossom Bat significant habitat area to be undertaken where recommended by monitoring report. This should be undertaken in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TC C

TAFE

Undertake ongoing management to reduce risks of bushfire.

41. Ensure fuel loads are adequately managed in and around the Blossom Bat significant habitat area in accordance with the relevant Bushfire Management Plans and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TSC TC C

Arthraxon hispidus PoM (2004)

Undertake annual site treatments in accordance with the PoM.

42. Ensure that slashing and weed control are undertaken each August (with mulch removal) and November-December as detailed in the PoM.

TSC C

Undertake annual transplanting in accordance with the PoM (to 2006).

43. Completed. TSC C

Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnut PoM (2002)

Propagate and introduce five Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnuts to Stage 3 reserve.

44. Investigate the planting and maintenance of five Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnuts to the Stage 3 reserve..

TSC C

Remove weeds and undertake planting in accordance with the PoM.

45. Investigate and implement ongoing habitat restoration works in accordance with the Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnut PoM and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TSC C

Eight Part Tests Koalas: Implement Stage 5 and 6 compensatory habitat plantings and restoration activities including: Planting Areas 1, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 (totalling ~ 8.05 ha); and Woody Weed Areas 11, 14, 16 & 17 (totalling ~ 11.4 ha).

46. Compensatory Koala habitat plantings and restoration to be maintained in Stages 5 and 6 in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TSC C

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Koalas: Implement the designated Sports Fields compensatory habitat plantings including: 1.78 ha for Koala habitat and 1.02 ha for riparian rainforest.

47. Compensatory Koala habitat plantings at the Sports Fields to be maintained and fences removed when plants advanced.

TSC C

Planigales: Implement Stage 5 and 6 compensatory habitat plantings and restoration activities including: Planting Areas 1, 7, 8, 9 and 10 (totalling ~ 3.4 ha); and Woody Weed Areas 11, 14, 16, and 17 (totalling ~ 11.4 ha).

48. Compensatory Planigale habitat plantings and to be maintained in Stages 5 and 6 in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

TSC C

Planigales: Care should be taken to ensure a gradual or staged replacement of exotic grass areas with native ground covers in conjunction with the proposed habitat restoration activities.

49. Staged replacement of exotic grasses with native ground covers for Stages 5 and 6 has proved successful as reported in monitoring report. Control of exotic grass to continue.

TSC C

Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnuts: Propagate 10 Endiandra sourced from Stage 7 specimens for planting in Upper Grey Gum Gully.

50. Investigate if 10 propagated Endiandra sourced from Stage 7 specimens are successfully established in Upper Grey Gum Gully.

TSC C

Create a vegetative buffer between house blocks 352-358 and 410-414 in Stage 3 and the swamp forest adjoining Cudgera Creek, ensuring that this buffer is of similar density to the existing vegetation.

51. Investigate that the vvegetative buffer has been established in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan and Bushfire Management Plan for Stage 3. Follow up as required.

TSC C

Black Bitterns: The shallow fringing margins of the storm water retention pond adjacent to Stage 6 should be planted with suitable tall-growing local native plants such as Typha, Phragmites and Gahnia spp to provide potentially compensatory foraging habitat for this species.

52. Investigate maintenance of fringe plantings in the storm water retention pond adjacent to Stage 6. Follow up as required.

TSC TC

Superb Fruit-doves: A minimum of 20 locally sourced Small-fruited Figs (Ficus obliqua) should be included in compensatory plantings. These are more likely to be available for use by this and other shy species if located away from areas of human activity.

53. Investigate a minimum of 20 locally sourced Small-fruited Figs Ficus obliqua have been included in the prescribed compensatory plantings and are successfully established. Plant and maintain as required.

TSC C

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8.0 Ongoing Research, Monitoring and Reporting As indicated above, the Committee will be responsible for overseeing the implementation of the monitoring provisions contained in the Koala Plan of Management Plan (PoM), the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM, the Blossom Bat PoM, the Planigale PoM, the Arthraxon PoM, the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan, and other relevant plans and provisions including those relating to feral animal management programs. REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Koala PoM (2004) Funds for annual implementation of the Koala Monitoring Program to come from the “Special Rate”.

54. Ensure Streetscape plantings are checked annually and replacements planted for any losses.

55. Investigate the preparation of an

information brochure which is updated on a regular basis to reflect outcomes from the monitoring programs for Koalas and other threatened species.

56. Ensure that the information brochure

(if prepared) is provided to all new residents.

57. Koala monitoring results to be

reported to the Committee.

TSC TC

TC

TSC TC

C

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Planigale PoM (2004) Planigale Monitoring Program: Spring annually.

58. Review implementation of the Spring monitoring program as specified in the Planigale PoM. Recommended that implemented three yearly (2010).

59. Planigale monitoring results to be

reported to the Committee. 60. Planigale monitoring results should

guide ongoing habitat restoration activities.

TC C

C

TC C

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) Blossom Bat Monitoring Program: July to September annually.

61. Ensure implementation of the Winter monitoring program as specified in the Blossom Bat PoM. Recommended that implemented four yearly (2011).

62. Investigate extension of monitoring

within the urban area to determine use of Banksia integrifolia.

63. Monitoring to include impacts of both

habitat management and urban development. Performance indicators: comparison of the number of captures per metre/hour between years; number of recaptures of known individuals; comparison of the number of pregnant females and juveniles caught each year.

64. Blossom Bat monitoring results to be

reported to the Committee.

TC C

TSC

C

TC C

C

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Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) Glossy Black-cockatoo Monitoring Program: March and September annually.

65. Ensure implementation of an annual monitoring program as specified in the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM.

66. Identify and count all feed trees, roost

and breeding trees within the identified Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area.

67. Monitor continued use of the

significant habitat area by Glossy Black-cockatoos.

68. Monitor invasive weed species that

may compromise the integrity of the identified Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area.

69. Encourage residents to compile

sightings throughout the year for collation in conjunction with the annual monitoring program. This would include distributing record pro formas and material on identification.

70. Glossy Black-cockatoo monitoring

results to be reported annually to the Committee and DECC.

71. Inform and involve residents and

representatives of the Committee to ensure sighting records as well as concerns are incorporated into annual reports.

72. Ensure implementation of the weed

management program as specified in the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM.

TC C

C

C

C

TC

C

TC

TC C

Bush Thick-knee Eight Part Test Bush Thick-knees Reports 73. Collate annual Bush Thick-knee

sighting records. TSC TC

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Superb Fruit-dove Eight Part Test Record any known kills of Superb Fruit-doves from collisions with windows in the vicinity of Fig trees.

74. Ensure any records of known kills of Superb Fruit-doves from collision with windows are recorded and collated.

TSC TC

Black Bittern Eight Part Test Black Bittern: Any observed decline in water quality in Christies Creek or Cudgera Creek should be brought to the attention of the Committee and TSC.

75. Ensure that any observed decline in water quality in Christies Creek or Cudgera Creek is brought to the attention of the Committee and TSC.

TSC C

Arthraxon hispidus PoM (2004) Arthraxon Monitoring Program: April and November annually.

76. Ensure implementation of monitoring each November and April as detailed in the PoM

77. Arthraxon monitoring results to be

reported annually to the Committee.

TC C

C

Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan Habitat Restoration Monitoring: April annually.

78. Ensure annual monitoring and reporting to the Committee.

TC C

Feral Animal Management Program Feral Animal Monitoring

79. Ensure twice-yearly monitoring and collation of ongoing sighting records.

TC C

Mosquito Management Program Mosquito Monitoring 80. Ensure reporting to Council on

Mosquito outbreaks in accordance with Council requests.

TC TSC

Walking Trail Maintenance Program Walking Trail Monitoring 81. Investigate walking trails within the

Estate. TC

TSC

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9.0 Review of Management Actions and Plans The Committee will be responsible for overseeing the review of management actions and the associated Plans of Management in accordance with the following provisions.

REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Koala PoM (2004) The Committee is responsible for reviewing the Koala PoM (2004) after 5 years.

82. Ensure a thorough review of the Koala PoM after 5 years (2009).

83. Ensure that the Koala PoM is

subsequently amended if necessary.

TC

TC

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) The Committee is responsible for annually reviewing the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM.

84. Provide an annual review of the PoM and amend if considered necessary.

TC C

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) The Committee is responsible for annually reviewing the Blossom Bat PoM.

85. Provide an annual review of the PoM and amend if considered necessary.

TC C

Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan The Committee is responsible for reviewing the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan (2004) after 5 years.

86. Ensure a thorough review of the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan after 5 years (2009).

87. Ensure that the Estate-wide Habitat

Restoration Plan is subsequently amended if necessary

TC

TC

Arthraxon hispidus PoM (2004) Performance indicators and potential remedial actions.

88. Assess performance indicators annually.

89. Establish ex situ collection if the

population shows marked decline or if the majority of performance measures fail to be met.

TC C

TC C

Bush Thick-knee Survey Reports Any Bush Thick-knee road-kill should elicit a review of the adequacy of traffic speed control measures.

90. Ensure a thorough review of traffic speed control measures in the case of any Bush Thick-knee road-kills.

TC

Superb Fruit-dove Eight Part Test If Superb Fruit-doves are found killed from collision with windows, then encourage and financially assist adoption of measures to reduce likelihood of further collisions, such as erection of screens.

91. Ensure appropriate action is taken in the case of any deaths of Superb Fruit-doves from collision with windows.

TC

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10.0 Bushfire Management

REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Reduce radiation and direct flame contact with structures in the potential path of a bushfire. Note: Fuel Free Zone is equivalent to the Inner Protection Zone. Fuel Reduced Zone is equivalent to the Outer Protection Zone.

92. Maintain reduced fuel loads (as prescribed in the relevant Bushfire Management Plan for each stage) within Inner and Outer Asset Protection Zones.

TSC

Inner Asset Protection Zone. 93. Plantings restricted to fire-retardant species.

94. No buildings or structures allowed

except with approval from Council.

TSC C

TSC

Outer Asset Protection Zone. 95. No fencing or structures allowed except with approval from Council and using non-combustible materials.

TSC

Hazard reduction burning. 96. Mosaic of cool burns recommended in consultation with NPWS, TSC and the Rural Fire Service.

97. Low intensity burns may be required

for some buffer areas where maintenance of vegetation is dependent upon fire.

98. Important to protect mature trees for

hollow-dependent fauna.

TSC

TSC C

TC TSC

Ensure the Arthraxon reserve is excluded from bushfire asset protection zone maintenance work.

99. Investigate placement of appropriate signage is maintained on the Arthraxon reserve fencing.

TC TSC

Increased community awareness. 100. Increased community awareness of the need for hazard reduction programs, controlled burning and firebreaks recommended through letterbox information drops and TSC hotline.

TSC TC

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11.0 Archaeological Sites

REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Any works on the public reserve (Aboriginal Site 6) on Stage 3 are to be carried out in accordance with the Aboriginal Site Management Plan.

101. Ensure ongoing compliance with the Aboriginal Site Management Plan.

TSC TC

12.0 Other Actions - 2009

REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS CODE Monitoring of bat boxes under Cudgera Creek bridge

102. Implementation of annual monitoring program

TC C

Estate wide terrestrial bird survey 103. Monitoring program to be prepared and implemented for terrestrial bird survey

TC C

13.0 Feral Animal Management Program As indicated above, the Committee will be responsible for overseeing the implementation of the feral animal management program. Ideally, this program should be detailed in a Feral Animal Management Plan. The Committee will also assist council by monitoring and reporting inundation levels of areas identified by Council as mosquito breeding grounds. 14.0 Funding for Implementation Initial funding for implementation of some of the above actions was provided by the Ray Group, ceasing in 2008 with finalisation of stages 1 to 6. Funding for ongoing implementation of the above provisions is to be from the “Special Rate” administered by TSC and allocated through the Committee. The allocation of funds by TSC and the Committee from the “Special Rate” is required to be consistent with the KPoM and listed actions and should be in accordance with the budget outline contained in Appendix 1 of this document. The budget outline provides for allocation of funds for the three-year period 1st July 2008 to 30th June 2011. An outline of consultant tasks is provided in Appendix 2. 15.0 Fauna Sighting Records The Committee should encourage the recording of fauna sightings by residents. Records of threatened fauna and feral pest species in particular should be utilized in conjunction with established monitoring programs. Suggested species are Koala, Glossy Black-cockatoo, Bush Thick – knee, Rose Crowned Fruit –dove, foxes and dogs. A fauna sighting record sheet is provided in Appendix 3 and should ideally be distributed to residents and collected by the Committee annually.

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16.0 Implementation Table Appendix 4 provides a summary table of the above requirements and presents an implementation schedule and budget outline to further guide the Committee.

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17.0 Documents Planning Documents

Development Control Plan No. 21:Searanch Fauna Impact Statement (1994): Now Expired Original Section 120 License from NPWS: Now Expired Eight Part Test Report for Stage 3 (2001) Eight Part Test Report for Stage 4 (2001) Eight Part Test Report for Stages 5 and 6 (2002) Bush Thick-knee Pre-construction Survey Report for Stage 3 (2002) Bush Thick-knee Pre-construction Survey Report for Stage 4 Conditions of Development Consent for Stages 1 and 2 Conditions of Development Consent for Stage 3 Conditions of Development Consent for Stage 4 Conditions of Development Consent for Stages 5 and 6 Conditions of Development Consent for Sportsfields Bushfire Management Plan for Stages 1 and 2 Bushfire Management Plan for Stage 3 Bushfire Management Plan for Stage 4 Bushfire Management Plan for Stages 5 and 6 Plan of Management for adjacent Environmental Protection Zone: Stage 3 Plan of Management for adjacent Environmental Protection Zone: Stage 4 Restoration Plan for adjacent land 7(l) Environmental Protection Habitat-Stage 4 Plan of Management for adjacent Environmental Protection Zone: Stages 5 and 6 Plan of Management for adjacent Environmental Protection Zone: Sports Fields Eight Part Test Report for Stage 7 (2003) Plan of Management for adjacent Environmental Protection Zones: Stage 7 Conditions of Development Consent Stage 7 Bushfire Management Plan for Stage 7 Koala Beach DCP SecB10 April 2008

Fauna Management Plans

Koala Management Plan (1994) Koala Beach Koala Plan of Management (2004) Glossy Black-cockatoo Plan of Management (2004) Blossom Bat Plan of Management (2004) Common Planigale Plan of Management (2005)

Fauna Monitoring Programs

Koala Beach Estate Koala Monitoring Program (2005) Koala Beach Koala Monitoring Program Summary (Feb 2008) Blossom Bat Monitoring Report Winter 2007 (2007) Glossy Black-cockatoo Monitoring Report (2005) Glossy Black-cockatoo Monitoring Report (2007) Planigale Monitoring Report Spring 2007(2007) 2007 Koala Beach Proposed Fauna Monitoring Program (June 2007) Recovery Plan Bush Stone Curlew

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Flora Management Plans

Management Plan for the endangered Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnut (2002) Arthraxon hispidus Population Plan of Management (2004) Endiandra muelleri subsp. bracteata Plan of Management for Stage 3 Estate-wide Koala Beach Habitat Restoration Plan (2004)

Flora Monitoring Programs and Reports

Arthraxon hispidus Summer 2008 Monitoring Report (Feb 2008) Bush Regeneration Report (2007) Native Flora for Planting at Koala Beach (2008)

Feral Pest Management

Fox Control Program (2008) Koala Beach Fox trapping Session (Winter 2006) 2007 Koala Beach Fauna Monitoring and Winter Fox Control Progress Report (2007)

Other

Cultural Heritage Management Plan for Stages 5 and 6 Overall Management Guidelines for the Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat

Management Committee (2005) Overall Management Guidelines for the Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat

Management Committee (2008)

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APPENDIX 1 COMMITTEE BUDGET: 1st July 2008 to 30th June 2011 Funds 2008 - 2009 2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2010 - 2011

$ $ $ $ $ $ Balance brought forward 138147.56 124519.46 81819.46 Income from Special Levy 55471.90 49900.00 49900.00 Total Funds 193619.46 174419.46 131719.46 Actions Budget Actual Budget Actual Budget Actual Patrol by Rangers 6000 6000 6000 Monitoring - Koala 6000 6000 Monitoring - Glossy-black cockatoo 3500 3500 Monitoring - Blossom bat 7000 Monitoring - Planigale 6000 Monitoring - Arthraxon 4000 4000 4000 Monitoring - Restoration 2500 2500 2500 Feral animal control 3500 3500 3500 Implement Restoration Plan 12000 24000 24000 Review Koala PoM 2009 4500 Review Restoration Plan - 2009 3500 Education and promotion 2000 2000 2000 Information day 500 500 500 Signage 500 500 500 Monitor bat boxes 3600 3600 3600 Terrestrial bird survey 10000 5000 5000 Administrative support 5000 10000 10000 Contingency 10000 10000 10000 Total Expenditure 69100 92600 81100 Carried Forward 124519.46 81819.46 50619.46 Projected annual income at $100 per lot due on annual basis in July (Stages 1 to 6) = $49,900 Allocation of funds to be reviewed on an annual basis. Prepare forward 3 year budget June 2011.

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APPENDIX 2 SUMMARY OF CONSULTANTS TASKS FAUNA Koala (refer to Koala PoM and Restoration Plan)

Ensure preparation of a suitable overall Koala Monitoring Program in 2004 (52). Ensure two yearly implementation of the Koala Monitoring Program (53). Koala monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee (57). Ensure a thorough review of the Koala PoM after 5 years (2009) (83). Ensure that the Koala PoM is subsequently amended if necessary (84).

Planigale (refer to Planigale PoM and Restoration Plan)

Ensure implementation of the three yearly (Spring) monitoring program as specified in the Planigale PoM (58).

Planigale monitoring results to be reported to the Committee (59). Planigale monitoring results should guide ongoing habitat restoration activities. (60).

Glossy Black-cockatoo (refer to Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM and Restoration Plan)

Ensure adherence to the Glossy Black-cockatoo habitat protection and bushfire management requirements (15).

Ensure establishment and implementation of an annual monitoring program as specified in the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (65).

Identify and count all feed trees, roost and breeding trees within the identified Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area (66).

Monitor continued use of the significant habitat area by Glossy Black-cockatoos (67). Monitor invasive weed species that may compromise the integrity of the identified

Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area (68). Glossy Black-cockatoo monitoring results to be reported annually to Committee and

DEC (70). Ensure implementation of the weed management program as specified in the Glossy

Black-cockatoo PoM (72). Blossom Bat (refer to Blossom Bat PoM and Restoration Plan)

Ensure implementation of the four yearly (Winter) monitoring program as specified in the Blossom Bat PoM (61).

Monitor within the urban area to determine use of Banksia integrifolia (62). Monitor to investigate impacts of both habitat management and urban development.

Performance indicators: comparison of the number of captures per metre/hour between years; number of recaptures of known individuals; comparison of the number of pregnant females and juveniles caught each year (63).

Blossom Bat monitoring results to be reported to Committee and DEC (64).

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FLORA Arthraxon (refer to Arthraxon PoM and Restoration Plan)

Ensure that slashing and weed control are undertaken each August (with mulch removal) and November-December as detailed in the Arthraxon PoM (40).

Ensure implementation of the annual monitoring program as specified in the Arthraxon PoM (76).

Arthraxon monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee (78). Assess performance indicators annually (89). Establish ex situ collection if the population shows marked decline or if the majority

of performance measures fail to be met (90). Habitat Restoration (refer to Estate wide Habitat Restoration Plan)

Continue implementation Estate wide Habitat Restoration Plan (22). Investigate and implement habitat restoration in Rusty Rose Walnut habitat (46). Weed control each August and Nov-Dec as per Arthraxon PoM (40). Adherence to GB-c habitat protection (16). Continue weed management in GB-c Habitat Protection Area (73). Manage fuel load in GB-c Habitat Protection Area (34). Continue weed management in GB-c Habitat Protection Area (35). Continue weed management in BB Habitat Protection Area (37). Continue weed management in Planigale restoration and plantings (48). Continue staged replacement of exotic grasses for Planigale (49). Review the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan in 2009 (26)

Planting

Follow up compensatory habitat restoration and planting (47): Ongoing. Follow up of plantings in Grey Gum Gully (27). All restoration plantings to be propagated from local seed (29). Investigate vegetative buffer in Stage 3 between swamp forest (50): Investigate and maintain fringe plantings in retention pond Stage 6 Black Bittern (51):

Monitoring

Monitoring for GB-c habitat restoration (23). Monitor recruitment of Allocasuarina in GB-c Habitat Protection Area annually (33). Monitor recruitment of Banksia in BB Habitat Protection Area (39). Fuel load and fire management in IPZ and OPZ: (88-94). Annual monitoring and reporting of Estate wide Restoration Project (80): December.

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APPENDIX 3 FAUNA AND PEST ANIMAL RECORDS FOR KOALA BEACH ESTATE Fauna and pest animal records submitted on this form to the Koala Beach Wildlife and Habitat Management Committee will contribute to ongoing monitoring programs for the estate. Please report sightings of the following animals in particular: Koalas, Glossy Black-cockatoos, Bush Thick-knees, Rose Crowned Fruit-dove, dogs, foxes, cats, rabbits and hares and Indian Mynas. In the case of Koala sightings, where possible please record: whether the Koala was a male or female; or a mother with young; any signs of illness; indicated if you think any of your sightings were the same Koala (e.g., same as No. 1). A map can be provided to mark location and reference number. Referenc

e No. Species Date Location and Comments

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Name: ______________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________ Thank you for your help .

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APPENDIX 4 IMPLEMENTATION TABLE Note to the Committee: In the majority of cases, actions will be undertaken by other agencies rather than the Committee itself. For example, in the case of ongoing monitoring and restoration programs, the Committee will have overall responsibility for ensuring satisfactory implementation by the relevant consultants appointed for the specific tasks through Tweed Shire Council. Where annual or regular checks are indicated, the Committee will generally only be required to check with the relevant representative or authority to confirm ongoing implementation and to rectify any failures. Annual checks have been scheduled for the end of each financial year. 5.0 Habitat Protection Measures ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Year Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Koala PoM (2004) 1. Ensure ongoing legal protection for all primary Koala food trees.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

2. Ensure residents are aware of any primary Koala food trees that occur on their land.

Annual Check

TSC No Cost

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) 3. Ensure ongoing legal protection for all identified Glossy Black-cockatoo food, roost and nest trees.

Annual Check

TSC No Cost

4. Ensure residents are aware of any Glossy Black-cockatoo food trees that occur on their land.

Annual Check

TSC No Cost

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) 5. Investigate placement of interpretive signs are provided and then effectively maintained in the Blossom Bat habitat area.

Investigate Committee TSC

Budget

6. Ensure all rainforest areas at Koala Beach are permanently protected.

Annual Check

TSC Consultant

Budget

7. Include rainforest sites in Restoration Plan review 2009

Review 2009

Consultant Budget

Conditions of Consent 8. Ensure ongoing compliance with the Bushfire Management Plans and Section 88B instruments.

Regular Check

TSC Bushland Officer

No Cost

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6.0 Threat Abatement Measures ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Year Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Koala PoM (2004) 9. Ensure that domestic dogs (and cats) are not brought onto the Estate.

Regular Check

TSC-Committee

$6,000 (TSC

Patrols)

10. Ensure that building contractors are effectively advised of the no domestic dogs requirement.

Regular Check

TSC-Committee

No Cost

11. Ensure that there is adequate signage and ongoing policing of the no domestic dogs (and cats) provision.

Regular Check

TSC-Committee

No Cost

12. Seek to ensure compliance with the 40km/hr vehicle speed restriction.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

13. Make recommendations to Council to address any vehicle speeding issues.

Regular Check

Committee No Cost

14. Ensure that a stout rope (minimum 50mm diameter) is installed in all swimming pools.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

15. Ensure minimum ground clearance of 300mm for all fencing (except pools).

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) 16. Ensure adherence to the Glossy Black-cockatoo habitat protection and bushfire management requirements.

Regular Check

TSC-Committee

No Cost

17. Implement annual fox control program, monitor effectiveness and make adjustments if necessary over time.

Regular Action

Committee-Consultant

$3500

18. Ensure the gate across the roadway above Stage 4 is kept closed for emergency and management use only.

Regular Check

TSC-Committee

No Cost

Blossom Bat Eight Part Test 19. Seek to ensure compliance with the 20km/hr vehicle speed limit in the proximity of the reserved Blossom Bat habitat area.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

20. Make recommendations to Council to address any vehicle speeding issues in the proximity of the reserved Blossom Bat habitat area.

Periodic Action

Committee No Cost

Bush Thick-knee Survey Reports 21. Implement annual feral animal Regular Committee- see

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management program, monitor effectiveness and make adjustments if necessary over time.

Action Consultant 17above

7.0 Habitat Restoration Measures ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Year Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

22. Implementation of Estate-wide Habitat Restoration as prioritised in Plan

Regular Action

Committee Consultant

$24000

23. Ensure adequate monitoring for all habitat restoration activities.

Annual Review

Committee-Consultant

$2500

24. Monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee.

Annual Review

Consultant as above

25. Take remedial actions if required in response to the monitoring results for the habitat restoration program.

Periodic Action

Committee No Cost

26. Review the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan in 2009 as recommended

Five year review

Committee - Consultant

2009 $3500

27. Follow-up required on the initial plantings undertaken in Lower Grey Gum Gully.

Regular Action

Committee-Consultant

Budget

28. Ensure funding for ongoing implementation of the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan is effectively allocated by TSC from the “Special Rate” through the Committee.

Regular Action

TSC-Committee

Budget

29. Ensure all restoration plantings have been propagated from locally collected seed.

As required TSC-Consultant

No Cost

30. Investigate Bushfire Asset Protection Zones that overlap with habitat restoration areas are effectively marked by metal posts and signs.

Annual Check

TSC No Cost

31. Report any accidental damage during bushfire fuel management activities beyond the marked area to Council.

Periodic Action

Committee No Cost

32. Ensure that any future species or habitat management plans are consistent with the KPoM.

Periodic Action

Committee-TSC

No Cost

ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) 33. Recommendations for monitoring for Regular Committee- Budget

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recruitment of young Allocasuarina torulosa are included in the monitoring plan

Action Consultant

34. Plantings have been undertaken as recommended. To be maintained

Regular Action

Committee Consultant

Budget

35. Ensure fuel loads are adequately managed in and around the Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area in accordance with the relevant Bushfire Management Plans and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

TSC-Committee- Consultant

Budget

36. Ensure weeds are successfully managed in the Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

Committee-Consultant

Budget

ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) 37. Encourage residents to plant local native tree and shrub species that are known Blossom Bat food resources.

Regular Action

Committee-TSC

No Cost

38. Ensure weeds are successfully managed in the Blossom Bat significant habitat area in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

Committee-Consultant

Budget

39. Public access is effectively managed by closed gate and central access track within the Blossom Bat significant habitat area.

Regular Check

Committee-TSC

No Cost

40. Ensure monitoring for recruitment of young Banksia integrifolia and undertake additional plantings within the Blossom Bat significant habitat area where recommended by annual monitoring. This should be undertaken in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

Committee-Consultant

Budget

41. Ensure fuel loads are adequately managed in and around the Blossom Bat significant habitat area in accordance with the relevant Bushfire Management Plans and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

TSC-Committee-Consultant

Budget

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ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date Completed

Budgeted Cost

Actual Cost

Arthraxon hispidus PoM (2004) 42. Ensure that slashing and weed control are undertaken each August (with mulch removal) and November-December as detailed in the PoM.

Twice per year

Consultant Budget

43. Ensure that transplanting is undertaken each November to 2006. Completed

No action

Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnut PoM 44. Investigate the planting and maintenance of five Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnuts to the Stage 3 reserve by 2005.

Investigate TSC Budget

45. Investigate and implement ongoing habitat restoration works in accordance with the Rusty Green-leaved Rose Walnut PoM and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Investigate TSC Consultant

Budget

ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Eight Part Tests 46. Compensatory Koala habitat plantings and restoration to be maintained for Stages 5 and 6 in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

TSC Consultant

Budget

47. Compensatory Koala habitat plantings at the Sports Fields to be maintained and fences removed when plants advanced.

Regular Action

TSC Consultant

Budget

48. Compensatory Planigale habitat plantings and restoration to be maintained for Stages 5 and 6 in accordance with the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

TSC Consultant

Budget

49. Staged replacement of exotic grasses with native ground covers for Stages 5 and 6 in accordance with the Planigale PoM and the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan.

Regular Action

Consultant Budget

50. Investigate that 10 propagated Endiandra sourced from Stage 7 specimens are successfully established in Upper Grey Gum Gully.

Investigate TSC Consultant

Budget

49. Investigate that the vegetative buffer between house blocks 352-358 and 410-414 is established in accordance with the Estate-

Investigate TSC Consultant

Budget

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wide Habitat Restoration Plan and Bushfire Management Plan for Stage 3. 50. Investigate maintenance of fringe plantings in the stormwater retention pond adjacent to Stage 6, subject to ongoing mosquito control requirements.

Investigate TSC Consultant

Budget

51. Investigate that a minimum of 20 locally sourced Small-fruited Figs Ficus obliqua are included in the prescribed compensatory plantings and successfully established. Plant and maintain as required.

Investigate TSC Consultant

Budget

8.0 Ongoing Research, Monitoring and Reporting

ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Year Budgeted Cost

Actual Cost

Koala PoM (2004) 52. Ensure implementation of the Koala Monitoring Program: October to November.

Two yearly basis

Committee-Consultant

$6,000

53. Ensure Streetscape plantings are checked annually and replacements planted for any losses.

Annual Action

TSC No Cost

54. Investigate the preparation of an information brochure which is updated on a regular basis to reflect outcomes from the monitoring programs for Koalas and other threatened species.

Investigate Committee Budget as required

55. Ensure that the information brochure is provided to all new residents.

Regular Action

TSC - Committee

No Cost

56. Koala monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee.

Annual Action

Consultant Budget

Planigale PoM (2004) 57. Review implementation of the annual (Spring) monitoring program as specified in the Planigale PoM. Recommended implementation three yearly (2010)

Three yearly action

Committee-Consultant

2010 $6,000

58. Planigale monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee. (2010)

Three yearly action

Consultant 2010 see above

59. Planigale monitoring results should guide ongoing habitat restoration.

As above Committee-Consultant

2010 see above

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ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) 61. Ensure implementation of the (Winter) monitoring program as specified in the Blossom Bat PoM. Recommended that implemented Four yearly (2011)

Four yearly Action

Committee-Consultant

2011 $7000

62. Investigate extension of monitoring within the urban area to determine use of Banksia integrifolia.

Investigate TSC Consultant

Budget

63. Monitor to include impacts of both habitat management and urban development. Performance indicators: comparison of the number of captures per metre/hour between years; number of recaptures of known individuals; comparison of the number of pregnant females and juveniles caught each year.

Four yearly Action

Committee-Consultant

2011 See 61 above

64. Blossom Bat monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee and NPWS.

Four yearly Action

Consultant 2011 see 61 above

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ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Year Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) 65. Ensure implementation of the annual monitoring program as specified in the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM.

Annual Action

Committee-Consultant

2009 $3500

66. Identify and count all feed trees, roost and breeding trees within the identified Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area.

Annual Action

Consultant see 65 above

67. Monitor continued use of the significant habitat area by Glossy Black-cockatoos.

Annual Action

Consultant see 65 above

68. Monitor invasive weed species that may compromise the integrity of the identified Glossy Black-cockatoo significant habitat area.

Annual Action

Consultant see 65 above

69. Encourage residents to compile sightings for collation in conjunction with the annual monitoring program. This would include distributing record sheets and material on identification.

Annual Action

Committee No Cost

70. Glossy Black-cockatoo monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee and DECC.

Annual Action

Consultant see 65 above

71. Inform and involve representatives of the Committee to ensure sightings records as well as concerns are incorporated into annual reports.

Annual Action

Committee No Cost

72. Ensure implementation of the weed management program as specified in the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM.

Regular Action

Committee-Consultant

Budget

ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Year Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Bush Thick-knee Eight Part Test 73. Collate annual Bush Thick-knee sighting records.

Annual Action

TSC Committee

2009 Budget

Superb Fruit-dove Eight Part Test 74. Ensure any records of known kills of Superb Fruit-doves from collision with windows in the vicinity of Fig trees are recorded and collated.

Annual Check

TSC Committee

2009 No Cost

Black Bittern Eight Part Test 75. Ensure that any observed decline in water Annual Committee No Cost

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quality in Christies Creek is brought to the attention of the Committee and TSC.

Check

Arthraxon hispidus PoM (2004) 76. Ensure implementation of the annual monitoring program as specified in the Arthraxon PoM.

Twice per year

Committee- Consultant

$4000

77. Ensure conduct of seed dormancy research as detailed in the PoM.

Complete 2005

Committee- Consultant

78. Arthraxon monitoring results to be reported annually to the Committee.

Annual Action

Consultant Budget

Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan (2004) 79. Ensure annual monitoring and reporting to the Committee.

Annual Action

Committee- Consultant

Budget

Feral Animal Management Program 80. Ensure twice-yearly monitoring and collation of ongoing sighting records.

Twice per year

Committee- Consultant

Budget

Mosquito Management Program 81. Ensure reporting to Council on Mosquito outbreaks in accordance with Council requests.

Periodic Action

Committee- TSC

No Cost

Walking Trail Maintenance Program 82. Investigate requirements for walking trails within the Estate.

Investigate Committee- TSC

Budget

9.0 Review of Management Actions and Plans ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Koala PoM (2004) 83. Ensure a thorough review of the Koala PoM after 5 years.

Review in 2009

Committee $4500

84. Ensure that the Koala PoM is subsequently amended if necessary.

2010 Committee Budget

Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (2004) 85. Provide annual review of the PoM and amend if considered necessary.

Annual review

Committee-Consultant

Budget

Blossom Bat PoM (2004) 86. Provide a four yearly review of the Plan of Management and amendment if considered necessary.

Four year review

Committee-Consultant

2010 Include in 61 above

Estate-wide Habitat restoration Plan (2004) 87. Ensure a thorough review of the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan after 5 years.

Review in 2009

Committee Include in 25 above

88. Ensure that the Estate-wide Habitat 2009 Committee As above

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Restoration Plan is subsequently amended if necessary Arthraxon hispidus PoM (2004) 89. Assess performance indicators annually. Annual

Review Committee-

Consultant Budget

90. Establish ex situ collection if the population shows marked decline or if the majority of performance measures fail to be met.

Annual Check

Committee-Consultant

Budget

Bush Thick-knee Survey Reports 91. Ensure a thorough review of traffic speed control measures in the case of any Bush Thick-knee road-kills.

Annual Check

Committee No Cost

Superb Fruit-dove Eight Part Test 92. Ensure appropriate action is taken in the case of any deaths of Superb Fruit-doves from collision with windows.

Annual Check

Committee TSC

No Cost

10.0 Bushfire Management ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

93. Maintain reduced fuel loads (as prescribed in the relevant Bushfire Management Plan for each stage) within Inner and Outer Asset Protection Zones.

Regular Action

TSC No Cost

Inner Asset Protection Zone 94. Plantings restricted to fire-retardant species.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

95. No buildings or structures allowed except with approval from Council.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

Outer Asset Protection Zone 96. No fencing or structures allowed except with approval from Council and using non-combustible materials.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

Hazard reduction burning 97. Mosaic of cool burns recommended in consultation with NPWS, TSC and the Rural Fire Service.

Annual Action

TSC No Cost

98. Low intensity burns may be required for some buffer areas where maintenance of vegetation is dependent upon fire.

Annual Action

TSC-Consultant

No Cost

99. Important to protect mature trees for hollow-dependent fauna.

Annual Action

TSC-Committee

No Cost

100. Ensure appropriate signage is maintained Annual TSC Budget

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on the Arthraxon reserve fencing to exclude bushfire asset protection zone maintenance activities.

Check

Increased community awareness 101. Increased community awareness of the need for hazard reduction programs controlled burning and firebreaks recommended through letterbox information drops and TSC hotline.

Annual Action

TSC Budget

11.0 Archaeological Sites ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

102. Ensure ongoing compliance with the Aboriginal Site Management Plan.

Regular Check

TSC No Cost

12.0 Other Actions – 2008 ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date

Completed Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

103. Monitoring of bat boxes under Cudgera Creek bridge

Annual Action

TC C

$3600

104. Estate wide terrestrial bird survey Annual Action

TC C

$10000 Initial

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Summary of actions requiring allocation of funds 2009 - 2011 ACTIONS Frequency J F M A M J J A S O N D Responsibility Date Due Budgeted

Cost Actual Cost

Ensure that domestic dogs (and cats) are not brought onto the Estate (9).

Regular Check

Committee TSC

Ongoing $6,000 (TSC

Patrols)

Implement annual fox and feral animal control program, monitor effectiveness and make adjustments if necessary over time (17).

Annual action

Committee-Consultant

Annual $3500

Implementation of Estate-wide Habitat Restoration as prioritised in Plan (22)

Annual action

Committee Consultant

2009 $24000

Ensure adequate monitoring for all habitat restoration activities (23).

Annual action

Committee-Consultant

2009 $2500

Review the Estate-wide Habitat Restoration Plan after 5 years (26).

Review 2009

Committee - Consultant

2009 $3500

Ensure that slashing and weed control are undertaken each August (with mulch removal) and November-December as detailed in the Arthraxon PoM (42).

Twice per year

Consultant TSC

Annual $4000

Ensure implementation of the annual monitoring program as specified in the Arthraxon PoM (76).

Twice per year

Committee- Consultant

Included above

Review implementation of the annual (Spring) monitoring program as specified in the Planigale PoM. Recommended implementation three yearly (2010) (57).

Three yearly action

Committee-Consultant

2010 Spring

$6,000

Ensure a thorough review of the Koala PoM after 5 years (83).

Review i2009

Committee 2009 $4500

Ensure implementation of the annual monitoring program as specified in the Glossy Black-cockatoo PoM (85).

Annual Action

Committee-Consultant

2009 $3500

Ensure implementation of the (Winter) monitoring program as specified in the Blossom Bat PoM. Recommended that implemented Four yearly (2011) (61).

Four yearly Action

Committee-Consultant

2010 Winter

$7000

Ensure annual implementation of the Koala Monitoring Program: October to November (53)

Two yearly basis

Committee-Consultant

2011 Spring

$6000

Monitoring of bat boxes under Cudgera Creek bridge (103).

Annual Action

TC C

2009 $3600

Estate wide terrestrial bird survey (104). Annual Action

TC C

2009 $10000 Initial

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Appendix 5 Prioritisation of Restoration Sites Description Reference Funding 2004 Actions Threatened Species, Koala and Planigale, habitat compensation (eight part tests)

A 1 (part), 4, 6, 7 D 1, 3, 6, 7

Funded by Ray Group 2004 – 2006. Maintenance to be funded by KBHMC after 2006.

All areas have had primary work. A1 difficult to access. A4 works extended to connect sites. A6 works extended east to creek. Follow up required

Noxious Weed Control Groundsel

B1 North

Legal obligation to be funded by Ray Group

Investigate

Blossom Bat and Glossy Black Cockatoo, including Asset protection Stage 4

E5 Funded works completed 2004. Maintenance to be funded by KBHMC after 2004.

All areas have had primary work and follow up. Follow up required.

Lower Grey Gum Gully

A8 (part) To be funded by KBHMC

Primary work completed. Follow up required.

Asset Protection Zones

A8 (part) Stage 1 and 3 A1 (part) Stage 7*

To be funded by Ray Group Stage 7*

Maintained. Stage 7 not commenced

Asset Protection Zones

A6 (part) Stage 2 E5 Stage 4 A4 Stage 5 & 6 A5 & A7 Stage 5 A9 Stage 3 and 5 E6 (part) Stage 6

Funded by Ray Group 2004 – 2005 Maintenance to be funded by KBHMC after 2005.

Maintained by Contractor or Tweed Shire Council

Plantings D8, D9, D10 To be funded by Ray Group – Sportsfields 2005 -2006. Maintenance to be funded by KBHMC after 2006.

Plantings completed. Require maintenance and removal of fencing

Threatened species F1 (Arthraxon) and F2 (Rose Walnut)

To be funded by Ray Group 2005 – 2006. Maintenance to be funded by KBHMC after 2005.

Arthraxon follow up continued. Investigate Rose Walnut Maintain both sites.

Camphor Laurel, Lantana and Winter Senna

A3 North of drain incorporate with D3 A8 (part)

Woody weeds controlled (2005-6) Requires thorough follow up

Pine plantations C1 C2

No works

Camphor Laurel, A2 A10 woody weed

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Description Reference Funding 2004 Actions Lantana and Winter Senna

A10 A11

control. No works A2 & 11.

Exotic grasses

E4 Stage 7

E7

E1, E2, E6

E4 part proposed compensation Stage 7 - 2005

No works

Plantings

D2 north D4 north

D5 NORTH

No works

Exotic grasses E3 No works Funding was allocated by Ray Group from 2004 – 2006 for restoration as per table. Restoration works as required for compensation and funded by Ray Group were completed in 2006 Generally works were extended during this period. Follow up has continued on a limited basis to maintain the majority of areas. Essential ongoing follow up will be necessary for all units where primary work has been undertaken. Priority is to allocate funds to previously funded units prior to commencing new sites.