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8/13/2019 Part2_CEAT_Post Installed Anchor - Design Part
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Now you know many things aboutanchors
ets start the design withACI 318 appendix D
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1. Action load and moment transfer to anchor by tensile andshear
Conceptual of Post-Installed Anchor Design
Tensile and shear action
Tensile
Shear
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2. Load in anchor transfer to concrete
Conceptual of Post-Installed Anchor Design
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2. Load in anchor transfer to concrete
Conceptual of Post-Installed Anchor Design
3. Design Resistance Design Load
Design Resistance Design Load start your designagain!
Caution! : If resistance load were lower than action load in any case
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4 steps before starting your calculation
Installation position and layout of anchor
Base material
Identify design criteria
1
Type ? Properties ?
Compressive Strength ?
Zone of concrete compression = Un-CrackedConcrete
Zone of concrete tension = CrackedConcrete
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4 steps before starting your calculation
Base material
Identify design criteria
1
Cracked Concrete : tension zone in concrete
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4 steps before starting your calculation
2
Action load & moment with direction
Load condition & required Resistance
Identify Action Load criteria
Static Load
Dynamic Load
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4 steps before starting your calculation
Identify installation condition
3
Installed direction
Temperature of base material
Must to suit for Thailand
Hole surface condition
Hammer drill hole Diamond core
Moister condition
Dry
Water - Saturated
Water - filled hole
Underwater application
Vertical Horizontal Overhead
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4 steps before starting your calculation
Other requirement
4 Corrosive resistance
Insulator
Low Corrosive Resistance High
Factory mutual
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Tension resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 3 Modes
Shear resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 2 Modes Bond resistance (Tension): Bonding 1 mode
Define load
resistance from
all failure modes
Tension: 5 Modes
Shear: 3 Modes
Select minimum
resistance
Steel: Ductile or Brittle steel
Concrete: Supplementary reinforcement or plain concrete
Product ReliabilityHigh, Medium or Low
Seismic load condition: 0.75 x reduction factor x Fy.
Multiply
reduction factor
xDB..x...mm. with product A or design resistance load
equivalent (ACI)
Specify anchor
details in the
drawings
Vua/ Vn < 0.2 Full strength in Tension shall be permitted
Nua / Nn < 0 .2 Full strength in Shear shall be permitted
Nua + Vua < 1 .2 or recalculate
Nn Vn
Interaction load
considering
1
2
3
4
5
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
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Tension resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 3 Modes
Shear resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 2 Modes Bond resistance (Tension): Bonding 1 mode
Define load
resistance from
all failure modes1
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
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4. Concrete side-face blowout (D.5.4)
2. Concrete breakout (D.5.2)
1. Steel failure (D.5.1)
3. Concrete pullout (D.5.3)
5. Bond strength of adhesive anchor (D.5.5)
Tension resistance : 5 Major formulas Shear resistance : 3 Major formulas
2. Concrete breakout (D.6.2)
1. Steel failure (D.6.1)
3. Concrete pry-out (D.6.3)
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Define load resistance from all failure modes1
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Steel: Ductile or Brittle steel
Concrete: Supplementary reinforcement or plain concrete
Product ReliabilityHigh, Medium or Low
Seismic load condition: 0.75 x reduction factor x Fy.
Multiply
reduction factor2
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Tension resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 3 Modes
Shear resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 2 Modes Bond resistance (Tension): Bonding 1 mode
Define load
resistance from
all failure modes1
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ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Multiply reduction factor : Strength2
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Anchor in structures assigned to Seismic Design Category C, D, E or Fshall satisfy the additionalrequirements in accordance with ACI 318 appendix D Section D.3.3
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Multiply reduction factor : Seismic2
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Tension resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 3 Modes
Shear resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 2 Modes Bond resistance (Tension): Bonding 1 mode
Define load
resistance from
all failure modes
Tension: 5 Modes
Shear: 3 Modes
Select minimum
resistance
Steel: Ductile or Brittle steel
Concrete: Supplementary reinforcement or plain concrete
Product ReliabilityHigh, Medium or Low
Seismic load condition: 0.75 x reduction factor x Fy.
Multiply
reduction factor
Vua/ Vn < 0.2 Full strength in Tension shall be permitted
Nua / Nn < 0 .2 Full strength in Shear shall be permitted
Nua + Vua < 1 .2 or recalculate
Nn Vn
Interaction load
considering
1
2
3
4
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
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Nn= min { Nsa ; Ncb ; Npn; Nsb ; Nag }
The governing tensile strength is
taken to be the minimum value
among Nsa, Ncb, Npn, Nsb and Nag
Vn= min { Vsa ; Vcbg ; Vcpg }
The governing shear strength is taken
to be the minimum value among
Vsa , Vcbg and Vcpg
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Select minimum resistance capacity + Interaction load considering3+4
ACI 318-11 appendix D Section D.5 ACI 318-11 appendix D Section D.6
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Nua is the factored applied tensile load that must beresisted by the anchor.
Vua is the factored applied shear load that must be resisted
by the anchor.
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Interaction load considering of tensile and shear4
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Tension resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 3 Modes
Shear resistance: Steel 1 mode + Concrete 2 Modes Bond resistance (Tension): Bonding 1 mode
Define load
resistance from
all failure modes
Tension: 5 Modes
Shear: 3 Modes
Select minimum
resistance
Steel: Ductile or Brittle steel
Concrete: Supplementary reinforcement or plain concrete
Product ReliabilityHigh, Medium or Low
Seismic load condition: 0.75 x reduction factor x Fy.
Multiply
reduction factor
xDB..x...mm. with product A or design resistance load
equivalent (ACI)
Specify anchor
details in the
drawings
Vua/ Vn < 0.2 Full strength in Tension shall be permitted
Nua / Nn < 0 .2 Full strength in Shear shall be permitted
Nua + Vua < 1 .2 or recalculate
Nn Vn
Interaction load
considering
1
2
3
4
5
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
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1. ACI 318 appendix D is mandatory code for Post-install anchor. Installation shall be
strictly followed to manufacturer instruction
2. Adhesive anchor for masonry is not allowed to installed into structural member
3. Any equivalent to be submitted to structural designer with calculation sheet (ACI)
attached with valid ICC approval and other required certificate (s)
Specify word
DB16 x 160 mm. @200 with XXXXXXXor design resistance load equivalent (ACI)
General note
Section 031500_Concrete_Accessories_042013
Section 050519_Post_Installed_Concrete_Anchors_042013
Master specification
ACI 318-11 Appendix D : step by step
Specify anchor details in the drawings , General note and Master specification5
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General
Requirement
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4. Concrete side-face blowout (D.5.4)
2. Concrete breakout (D.5.2)
1. Steel failure (D.5.1)
3. Concrete pullout (D.5.3)
5. Bond strength of adhesive anchor (D.5.5)
Tension resistance : 5 Major formulas Shear resistance : 3 Major formulas
2. Concrete breakout (D.6.2)
1. Steel failure (D.6.1)
3. Concrete pry-out (D.6.3)
General Requirement
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General Requirement
ACI 318 Appendix D says that for post-installed anchors, test reports from
ACI 355.2 or ACI 355.4 qualification tests shall be used.
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How to find the ICC-ES Evaluation Report?
http://www.icc-es.org/Evaluation_Reports/1
Click Search Report2
Select anchor material from ICC report
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Identify preferred manufacturer
and / or product name
Click Search
Searching from this website, you will get genuine report with
no Photoshop!!!
3
4
Select anchor material from ICC report
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Make sure whats base material do you want to apply the anchor,
concrete or masonry!!!!
Check approved base material5
Select anchor material from ICC report
Product A
Product B
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Make sure whats base material do you want to apply the anchor,concrete or masonry!!!!
Click to see the report of the
product that you are interested !!6
Select anchor material from ICC report
Product A
Product B
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Now you get the genuine report easily
Select anchor material from ICC report
Product A
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Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state where
you found it
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Approved base material Masonry or Concrete?
Select anchor material from ICC report
Product AProduct B
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Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Approved base material cracked or uncracked concrete?
Approved load condition Static , Dynamic , Seismic , Shock, Fatigue
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Product A Product B
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Approved base material cracked or non-cracked concrete?
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Product A Product B
Product A Product B
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Approved load condition Seismic
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Product A Product B
Product BProduct A
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Approved installed condition Dry ,Water-Saturated,Water-filled hole, UnderwaterFind Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
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Approved hole surface Hammer drill , Diamond core or both
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
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Approved limitation and
minimum requirement
Threated rod : Anchor spacing , Edge distance ,
Member thickness
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
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Approved limitation and
minimum requirement
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Rebar : Anchor spacing , Edge distance , Member
thickness
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Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322
Approved temperature Fit for our country ?
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2262
Maximum long term temperature Table 13, 14, 29, 30 (RE 500-SD)
Maximum long term temperature Table 12, 18 (HY 150 MAX)
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
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Other Installation : Borehole diameter
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Product A Product B
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Other Installation : Borehole depth
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
Product A Product B
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Other Installation : Temperature of base meterial
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
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Other Installation : Drilling method (hammer drill, diamond
core) and Borehole cleaning
Find Following Information in the ICC-ES Reports and state whereyou found it
Select anchor material from ICC report
Examples :
ICC-ESR 2322 and ICC-ESR 2262
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ACI Design Example
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ACI Design Example
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ACI Design ExampleStep 1 : Check minimum edge distance, anchor spacing and member thickness
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
Sectio n 5.11
Sectio n 5.12
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ACI Design ExampleStep 1 : Check minimum edge distance, anchor spacing and member thickness
Sectio n 5.11
Sectio n 5.12hef,min = 2.75 in < hef = 9 in
Cmin = 2.5 in < Ca,min= 2.5 in
Smin = 2.5 in < S = 4 in
hmin = 10.25 in < h = 12 in
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-4)
D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-5)
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
D.5.2.5 and Eq . (D-10)
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D ACI 318-08 Appendix D
D.5.2.7 and Eq. (D-12)
Sectio n 4.1.10
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
D.5.2.2 and Eq. (D-6)
D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-4)
D.4.3 c)
Table 8
Table 8
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
D.5.2.2 and Eq. (D-6)
D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-4)
D.4.3 c)
Table 8
Table 8
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ACI Design ExampleStep 3 : Determine concrete breakout strength
D.5.2.2 and Eq. (D-6)
D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-4)
D.4.3 c)
Table 8
Table 8
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
D.5.5 and Eq. (D-19) Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16b)
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ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
D.5.5 and Eq. (D-20)
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
D.5.5 and Eq. (D-20)
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ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
D.5.5 and Eq. (D-20)
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D.5.5 and Eq. (D-25)Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16m)
Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16m)
ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16g)
ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
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Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16h)
Sect ion 4.1.4
Eq . (D-16I)
ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
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D.5.5 and Eq. (D-23)
D.5.5 an d Eq . (D-27)Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16p)
ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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D.5.5 and Eq. (D-22)Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16f)
D.5.5 and Eq. (D-19) Section 4.1.4
Eq. (D-16b)
ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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ACI Design ExampleStep 4 : Determine bond strength
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ACI Design ExampleStep 5 : Determine controlling strength
ACI 318-11 Appendix D
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ACI Design ExampleStep 6 : Determine strength to ASD using factor provided in Section 4.2
T l t t i t ll d h d i
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Major formula Sub formula Variable ICC
Number of formulas for Tension resistance checking
Steel failure 1 4
Concrete breakout 1 7 12 1
Concrete pullout 1 3 1
Concrete side face blowout 1 5
Bond strength (Adhesive anchor) 1 7 10 3
Number of formulas for Shear resistance checking
Steel failure 1 4
Concrete breakout 1 7 9
Concrete pryout 1 7 13 1
Total 8 28 60 6
To complete your post-installed anchor design,
you have to apply 6 factors from ICC to 8 major
formulas and 28 sub-formulas from ACI 318
Appendix D