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POSC12N/POSC12: PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT AND THE NEW
CONSTITUTION
Learning Activity No. 5Constitution of Government(Arts. VI, VII,
VIII, IX, and XI)
NAME: Rufran L. Taborite Jr. CLASS SCHEDULE: 9:30-11:30ACAD.
PROG. & YEAR: !A"#T "$T %
DAE O! SU"M#SS#ON: "a& 1',%01
"RANCHES O!GO$ERNMEN
Legi%ativeDe'art(ent
(Arti*e VI)
E)ec*tiveDe'art(ent(Arti*e VII)
+*,iciaryDe'art(ent(Arti*e VIII)
SRUCURE ANDCOMPOS##ON(Who form part of each branch
of government? Indicate thenumber as provided in
theConstitution.)
Congress (2 houses)Senate (24)
House of Representatives
(270)
resident (!)"ice president (!)
Supreme Court (!#)
-UAL#!#CA#ONS(In terms of citizenship, age,literacy, etc., what
are thequalifications of the differentofficials in each branch
ofgovernment?)
$atura%& born 'i%ipino ab%eto read and riteregistered
voter.
Senate:at %east *# +earso%d resident of the
hi%ippines not %ess than 2+ears
House of Rep, at %east 2#+ears o%d resident of the
hi%s. not %ess than a +ear.
$atura%&born 'i%ipino ab%eto read and rite
registered voter at %east 40+-o resident of the hi%s for
at %east ten +ears.
$atura%&born 'i%ipino at%east 40 +-o a udge of a%oer court
or engage in
the practice of %a aperson of proven
competence integrit+ andindependence.
POERS ANDPR#$#LEGESCite at %east five (#) poersvested in each
branch ofgovernment.
/enera% egis%ative poerspecific poer imp%ied
poers inherent poerp%enar+
1ecutive poer havecontro% of a%% eecutivedepts.. bureaus and
offices
3dudicator+ poer poerof udicia% revie incidenta%
poers
CONS#U#ONALCOMM#SS#ONS
Co((i%%ion onA*,it
Co((i%%ion onEection%
Civi ServiceCo((i%%ion
SRUCURE ANDCOMPOS##ON
Chairman and (2)Commissioners
Chairman and ()Commissioners
Chairman and (2)Commissioners
-UAL#!#CA#ONS
$atura%& born 'i%ipino at%east *# +-o C3 ith not%ess than !0
+rs of auditingeperience not candidatesfor an+ e%ective position
in
the e%ections.
$atura%& born 'i%ipino at%east *# +-o ho%ders of aco%%ege
degree not
candidates for an+ e%ectiveposition in the e%ections.
$atura%& born 'i%ipino at%east *# +-o persons ithproven
capacit+ for pub%ic
administration notcandidates for an+ e%ective
position in the e%ections.
!UNC#ONS ANDPOERS
5o eamine audit andsett%e accounts to as6centra% accounting
office ofgovt to define scope and
5o enforce %as re%ative tothe conduct of e%ections todecide
e%ection contests to
decide a%% 8uestions
Civi%s Service 9ecreedec%ares that the Civi%
Service commission sha%%be the centra% personne%
+ae /of 0
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it audit : eamination topromu%gate accounting andauditing ru%es
:regu%ations to submit anannua% financia% report andrecommend
measures toperform other duties andfunctions
affecting e%ections todeputi;e %a enforcement
agencies to registerpo%itica% parties to fi%e
petitions investigate andprosecute to recommend
measures.
agenc+ to set standardsand to enforce the %asand ru%es governing
the
se%ection uti%i;ationtraining and discip%ine of
civi% servants.
HE LEG#SLA#$E M#LL. Ho does a bi%% become a %a< I%%ustrate
the process of %a&ma6ing andprovide a brief description in each
stage.
HE #MPEACHMEN PROCESS 1Artice 2#3.rovide hat is as6ed for each
in statement.
A. #MPEACHA"LE O!!#CERS(Who may be impeached?)!. resident and
"ice resident 2. =ember of the Supreme Court*. =ember of the
Constitutiona% Commissions 4. 5he >mbudsman
". GROUNDS !OR #MPEACHMEN(When may a public officer be
impeached?)!. cu%pab%e vio%ation of the constitution2. treason*.
?riber+, direct and indirect4. /raft and corruption#. other high
crimes. betra+a% of pub%ic trust
C. #LLUSRA#$E CASE(What were the grounds for the impeachment of
!" !orona?)
?etra+a% of ub%ic 5rust Cu%pab%e vio%ation of the Constitution
/raft and Corruption
D. #MPEACHMEN PROCESS(Illustrate the process of impeachment and
provide a brief description in each stage).!. 'i%ing of verified
comp%aint @ to start an impeachment.2. 5ria% b+ the Senate @
members are re8uired to be under oath-affirmation.*. Re8uirements
for conviction @ concurrence of at %east 2-* of the members of the
Senate is necessar+.4. 9egree of proof for conviction @ determined
in the senate ru%es on impeachment.
+ae 4of 0
irst Readin
(te bi** is
Referra* to aroriateoittee
(for stud& and
!eond Readin
(for2arded tote oittee)
ebates
(oened after te%ndreadin)
+rintin 4istribution
(te bi** is rinted
Tird Readin
(noina* 5otin is
Referra* to oterouse
!ubission to 7ointbiaera* oittee
(reoni*e on8itin
!ubission to te+resident
(for aro5a* anddisaro5a*)
