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POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
POWER2POINT
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Hello…
My name
isROZROZFIRUZ
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
What is
your
name?Train-the-trainer training for Haberfeld Associates by Southeast Community College Training Solutions
on June 1, 2010 at the Lincoln Country Club
Informal
introductio
ns
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Introduction Overview of content & format
Topic 1 TargetIdentifying goals; Specifying audience; Understanding perception
Topic 2 OrganizeStreamlining content; Designing delivery; Maximizing effectiveness
Topic 3 PresentStrategy; Technology; Timing; Pacing; Troubleshooting; Closing
Intermission Restroom break & setup laptops for workshop
4 Workshop production; Presentation; Discussion
5 Conclusion Review & additional resources
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
TargetIdentifying Goals
Specifying Audience
Understanding Perception
1Topic
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Your problem is to bridge the gap which exists between where you are now and the goal you intend to reach.
Earl Nightingale,US motivational writerand author, 1921-1989
“”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hzgzim5m7oUVideo: The Power of Words 1minute 48 seconds
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
PEOPLE& PERCEPTION
understanding
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Theory of Human Motivation (Abraham Maslow, 1943) Http://psychology.about.com/od/theoriesofpersonality/a/hierarchyneeds.htm
Security, employment, shelter, health insurance
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Social acceptance, family, belonging, friendships
Personal worth, social recognition, accomplishment
Self-aware, personal growth, fulfilling personal potential
Hierarchy of Needs
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Security, employment, shelter, health insurance
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Social acceptance, family, belonging, friendships
Hierarchy of Needs
Personal worth, social recognition, accomplishment
Self-aware, personal growth, fulfilling personal potential
Theory of Human Motivation (Maslow, 1943) Http://psychology.about.com/od/theoriesofpersonality/a/hierarchyneeds.htm
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
BUT message is NOT addressed to
SPECIFIC AUDIENCEMessage contains
clear GOAL
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Theory of Human Motivation (Maslow, 1943) Http://psychology.about.com/od/theoriesofpersonality/a/hierarchyneeds.htm
Hierarchy of Needs
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the ?What was the
solution?
How was
the GAP
bridged?
Social acceptance, family, belonging, friendships
Personal worth, social recognition, accomplishment
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Security, employment, shelter, health insurance
Hierarchy of Needs
Self-aware, personal growth, fulfilling personal potential
Social acceptance, family, belonging, friendships
Personal worth, social recognition, accomplishment
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Theory of Human Motivation (Maslow, 1943) Http://psychology.about.com/od/theoriesofpersonality/a/hierarchyneeds.htm
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Specified AUDIENCE GOAL achieved
Self-aware, personal growth, fulfilling personal potential
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Theory of Human Motivation (Maslow, 1943) Http://psychology.about.com/od/theoriesofpersonality/a/hierarchyneeds.htm
Security, employment, shelter, health insurance
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
Social acceptance, family, belonging, friendships
Personal worth, social recognition, accomplishment
Hierarchy of Needs
Self-aware, personal growth, fulfilling personal potential
Survival, instinctive, water, air, food, sleep, protection
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Bridging the GAP
GOAL achieved
PEOPLE& PERCEPTION
understanding
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
How can
you apply
this new
knowledge?GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Example
Three F’s
I understand how you feel.
I’ve felt the same way.
I’ve found this works well.
Three F’s
I understand how you feel.
I’ve felt the same way.
I’ve found this works well.
GRAPHIC = Microsoft standard templates
GOAL = Mnemonicfor easy remembering
TOOLS = Letter “F”+ Number “Three”
GOAL = Make connection to and empathize with the customer STRATEGY = Use personal appealTOOLS = Bullet points + underline
3F’S
how you FEEL
FELT
FOUND
I’ve
the same way
this works well
I’ve
I understand
3F’S
how you FEEL
FELT
FOUND
I’ve
the same way
this works well
I’ve
I understand
3F’S
how you FEEL
FELT
FOUND
I’ve
the same way
this works well
I’ve
I understand
PEOPLE& PERCEPTION
understanding
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
chunk
Short-term memory can only hold ±7 chunks of information.
George Miller (1956)Cognitive Psychologist
“ ”
Here?
Or here?
Or there?
Proc
essi
ng&
Retr
eiva
l
Elab
orati
on&
Codi
ng
repetition
short term memory
long term memory
Unlimited
forgotten
forgottenresponse
external stimuli
sensory memory ¼ to ½ sec
0-18 sec7±2 items
Information Processing Modelbased on "stage theory" by
Atkinson and Shriffin (1968)
hunk
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
!hunk
Activit
y
challe
ng
e
0014022172914
You will be given 30 seconds to see a series of numbers. The challenge is to see how many you can remember.
?You will be given 30 seconds to see a series of numbers. The challenge is to see how many you can remember.
How did you do?
0014022172914
You will be shown the same series of numbers as before. This time you will be given 1 minute. The challenge is to seehow many you can remember if you apply the
hunk -ing method.
You will be shown the same series of numbers as before. This time you will be given 1 minute. The challenge is to seehow many you can remember if you apply the
hunk -ing method.
?How did you do?
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
How can
you apply
this new
knowledge?GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Example
What is Service Recovery?
What is Service Recovery?
The actions a service provider takes in response to a service failure
Taking responsibility, apologizing and wining customers over by earning both their trust and loyalty when a service failure occurs.
NOTE: spelling error to be edited
What is Service Recovery?
The actions a service provider takes in response to a service failure
Taking responsibility, apologizing and wining customers over by earning both their trust and loyalty when a service failure occurs.
123
4 5 6 7 hunk
???What
isService Recovery
?The
actions
What
isService Recovery a service
provider takes in response to a service failure.
?Taking responsibility, apologizing and winning customers over by earningboth their
What
isService Recovery
trust +loyaltywhen a service failure occurs.
PEOPLE& PERCEPTION
understanding
GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Desktop publishinggraphics
Theories of
multimediaanimation
perceptiontypography
FocusGraphic Layout Proportion
maximpact& effect
The focus of the visual stimuli must very clearly reflect and emphasize its objective
Center focus alignment
ismost
Powerful
but beware of poor division of information because it can cause
disruption in reading
Graphic Layout Proportion
Center focus alignment is most Powerful but beware
of poor division of
information because it can cause disruption in
reading
Focus
Division of Information
Graphic Layout Proportion
But beware! Center Focus Alignment is NOT good for multiple layer or long presentations. Center Focus tends to imply “self-containment”, thus implying “the end”. It is most effective when designing a “one-off” visual, like a poster. For longer information, if it must be symmetrical, a better layout would be the Forced Justify.
Graphic Layout Proportion
However, the Forced Justify_alignment_is very difficult to control, as you may
find_funny_gaps_in_between text that cannot be controlled.
Graphic Layout Proportion
ThereforeLeft Justified TextThe most common solution when needing to present long or sequential information, is to left justify the text. This way, the audience can “read” in a conventional manner, and pace their understanding based on syntax.
Graphic Layout Proportion
Oncein a blue moon
You may want to experimentwith right justification
as this techniqueinvites opinion
Graphic Layout Proportion
“Attribution Theory: We make attributions to information that seems to stand out abnormal in
the context”
Hilton and Slugoski (1986).
Consistency“Keep the layout of pages consistent - inconsistencies force people to spend extra time trying to figure out how to navigate or focus - it increases cognitive overhead”
Norman, D. (1988) The design of everyday things. New York, NY: Doubleday.
ConsistencyTechniqueTry not to mix techniques too much as it is more effective to stick to one focus point
ConsistencySequential FocusRe-focusing on a different technique takes up too much concentration time
ConsistencyEmphasisRepetition of visual consistencies creates emphasis without needing to change font size or colour or utilize any other techniques
Simplicityis the best policy
“Superfluous graphics can interfere with understanding”
Anglin, G., Towers, R., & Levie, H. (1996). Visual message design and learning: The role of static and dynamic illustrations. In D.H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of Research for Educational Communications and Technology . New York: Simon and Schuster Macmillan.
Graphicsfour functions:
Levie, W.H. & Lentz, R. (1982). Effects of text illustrations: A review of research. Educational Communications and Technology Journal, 30 (4), 195-232.
attention pictures or graphics attract attention to the material or direct attention within the material
affective pictures enhance enjoyment or affect emotions and attitudes
cognitivepictures increase comprehension to improve recollection and retention, or to provide information that is not otherwise available
compensatory helping poor readers by adding pictorial clues to decode text
Issues to consider in Graphics:
Misanchuk, E., Schwier, R. & Boling, E. (in press). Visual design for instructional multimedia
Germaneness
An essential picture which cannot be removed without harming comprehension
Realism Simplified drawings are better instructional aids since they focus attention on the salient points under construction
Complexity Graphics should be as simple as possible and complexity should be added only where absolutely required
Size Larger pictures have more impact however, it is necessary to balance the need to have a graphic which is large with technical limitations, such as download time or computer capacity
Culture Users from other cultures may be offended by certain colors/graphics
TextShould also be simple
“An overabundance of fonts or colors can distract rather than assist learning”
Levie, W.H. & Lentz, R. (1982). Effects of text illustrations: A review of research. Educational Communications and Technology Journal, 30 (4), 195-232.
Consistency & Simplicity
Do NOT usemore than three (3) font
variations:
Size
Typeface
Effects
Consistency & Simplicity
Do NOT usemore than three (3) font
variations:
Size
Typeface
Effects
…by the waynotice the Focus
“The Whole is More Than the Sum of Its Parts”Wertheimer, M. (1924). Gestalt theory. Social Research, 11, translation of lecture at the Kant Society, Berlin.
Strategy& TacticsUsing both graphics and text
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
How can
you apply
this new
knowledge?GAPGoals ● Audience ● Perception
Bridging the
Example
Service Failure
Research concluded that it is not the service failure itself but the failure to recover that causes the customer to be dissatisfied.
90% who are dissatisfied with the service they receive will not come back or buy again and each of those customers will tell their story to at least nine other people.
Service Failure
Research concluded that it is not the service failure itself but the failure to recover that causes the customer to be dissatisfied.
90% who are dissatisfied with the service they receive will not come back or buy again and each of those customers will tell their story to at least nine other people.
123
!4 …this is bad news
Service Failure
Research concluded that it is not the service failure itself but the failure to recover that causes the customer to be
dissatisfied90% who are dissatisfied with the
service they receive will not come back or buy again and each of those customers will tell
their story to at least nine other people.
Service
FailuretoRecover…
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Let’s
take a
brea
k1
Topic
completed
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
OrganizeStreamlining content Designing delivery Maximizing effectiveness 2
Topic
•self-play multimedia presentation•one-way lecture presentation•interactive-audience presentation
Types of presentations3
star
t end
presentationmultimedia
presentation
self-play
imp
act
att
enti
on
1 2 3 4 5
sequentialcontent
star
t end
presentationlectureone-
waywake-up
presentation1 2 3 4 5
explain
1 2 3 4 5
example imp
act
att
enti
on
presentationlectureone-
wayexplain
+example
(exciting stories)
star
t end
imp
act
att
enti
on
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5
presentation
alternative
star
t end
presentation-audienceinteractiv
e
feed
back
att
enti
on
rap
port
att
en
tion+
rapp
ort
att
en
tion+
rapp
ort
att
en
tion+
rapp
ort
inte
ract
ion
2 31 fin
tera
ctio
n5 64 f 8 97 f
presentation
presentationmultimedia
self-play
•Establish attention at beginning•Ensure impact for ending•Fixed time duration•Sequential content•Control audience perception
•Establish attention at beginning•Ensure impact for ending•Flexible time duration•Content followed by example•Maintain audience alertness
presentationlectureone-
way
•Establish attention at beginning•Ensure impact for ending•Flexible time duration•Content followed by feedback•Maintain audience rapport•Maximum quantity content input
presentation-audienceinteractiv
e
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
!Activit
y
challe
ng
eAnalyzing types
of presentation
s
You will be given thumbnail prints of the slides from topics 1+2 of today’s training. The challenge is for you to analyze the organization of content in relation to the models provided. From your analysis, sketch a mind-map showing CHUNKING, GROUPING, and SEQUENCING.
!You will be given 10 minutes to do this activity…
Ready-set-GO
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Let’s
take a
brea
k2
Topic
completed
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
StrategyPresent; Technology; Timing; Pacing; Troubleshooting; Closing3
Topic
?All these ideas sound great… but how do I actually DO them on PowerPoint
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Tech
nolog
y tools
demo using
example
PowerPoi
nt
prese
ntati
onA
Demo
Service Failure
Research concluded that it is not the service failure itself but the failure to recover that causes the customer to be
dissatisfied90% who are dissatisfied with the
service they receive will not come back or buy again and each of those customers will tell
their story to at least nine other people.
Service
FailuretoRecover…
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Tech
nolog
y tools
demo using
example
PowerPoi
nt
prese
ntati
onNew Directions in Educational Research ERAS Conference Diversity for Excellence: Engaged Pedagogies
29-31 May 2006 SingaporePaper by Hussin, Felder & Brent
BDemo
A comparative Study of
Quantitative &
Qualitative
Longitudinal
Action
Research
Case Studies
©2006FHHussinRMFelder
RBrent
New Directions in Educational Research ERAS Conference Diversity for Excellence: Engaged Pedagogies 29-31 May 2006 Singapore
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Tech
nolog
y tools
demo using
example
PowerPoi
nt
prese
ntati
onContinuing Education Course
Psychology of Learning PXGT6102Taught by Hussin 2005-2007
CDemo
• Behaviorism• Cognitivism• Constructivism
Intro to basicPsychology of Learning
123
Intro to basicPsychology of Learning
132• Behaviorism• Cognitivism• Constructivism
Earl
y
Cog
nit
ivis
ts
Form OrganizationConfiguratio
n
Gestalt Psychology
(German)
Max WertheimerPrague, Germany1880-1943
Earl
y
Cog
nit
ivis
ts
Wolfgang KöhlerRevel, Estonia 1887-1967
Earl
y
Cog
nit
ivis
ts
Max WertheimerPrague, Germany1880-1943
Max WertheimerPrague, Germany1880-1943
Wolfgang KöhlerRevel, Estonia 1887-1967
Kurt KoffkaBerlin, Germany 1886-1941
Earl
y
Cog
nit
ivis
ts
Max WertheimerPrague, Germany1880-1943
Wolfgang KöhlerRevel, Estonia 1887-1967
phiMax Wertheimer
Gest
alt
Psy
cholo
gy
p h e n o m e n o n
Cognitive Revolutio
n
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Let’s
take a
brea
k3
Topic
completed
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Workshop
Hands-on production; Presentation; Discussion4Let’s get into gear!
!You will be given 1-hour to finish the workshop assignment…
Ready-set-GO
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
4 Let’s
take a
brea
k
completed
POWER2POINT by Roz Hussin June 1, 2011 for
Additional ResourcesFree templates for Microsoft Office http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/templates/
50 Totally Free Lessons in Graphic Design Theoryhttp://psd.tutsplus.com/articles/web/50-totally-free-lessons-in-graphic-design-theory/
Gestalt Laws – Logo http://www.albertlie.com/gestalt-laws-logo/
Theories of Learning in Educational Psychology http://www.lifecircles-inc.com/Learningtheories/learningmap.html
The Theory Into Practice Databasehttp://tip.psychology.org/
5
Thank youHope you enjoyed this training session
POWER2POINT
Contact Information
Roz HussinAdjunct Instructor
Michelle TafoyaAssistant Director
http://www.southeast.edu/continuing/trainingsolutions