PPT Kuliah HGF
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8/13/2019 PPT Kuliah HGF
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drg.PENI PUJIASTUTI, M.Kes
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Gingiva Fibromatosis adalah gingiva
hiperplasi atau pertumbuhan gingiva yang
berlebihan
Penyebab :- obat sistemik
mis : siklosporin, fenitoin dan nefedipin
- kondisi sistemikmis : Leukemia
- keturunan ( jarang terjadi)
contoh : HGF
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pembesaran gingiva
yang disebabkan olehproliferasi kolagen
dari jaringan ikatfibrosa gingiva.
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GENETIK ditularkan
sebagai dominan autosomalatau jarang sebagai sifat
resesif autosom.
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Sebelum usia 15 tahun Laki-laki dan perempuan
Pembesaran gingiva secaramenyeluruh atau lokal
Gingiva warna normal, halusdan kadang-kadang papileratau
nodular, tanpa atau
hanya sedikit peradangan
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Gigi sebagian atau seluruhnya
tertutupi oleh gingivaKeterlambatan atau kegagalan
dalam erupsi gigi
Gingiva rahang atas lebih
sering terjadi
Diagnosis berdasarkan padahistori dan gambaran klinis
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Pemeriksaan histopatologi :
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epitel menebal dan retepag memanjang
menembus jaringan ikat
- Akumulasi kolagen yang
berlebihan pd jar. ikat
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Drug-related gingivalovergrowthGingival fibromatosisassociated
with
several geneticsyndromesLeukemia
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OHI
Gingivektomi
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TERIMA KASIH
