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Hindi Sahityik patrika - Prachi January 2014
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izkph 1tuojh 2014
i zk p h
o"kZ % 4 vad % 8] iw.kkZad % 44
laikndh; irk eq[; dk;kZy;
izkph ekfld izKk izdk’ku7] Jh gksEl] dapu fogkj] 24] txnh’kiqjecpiu Ldwy ds ikl] y[kuÅ ekxZ]ykeVh] fot; uxj fudV f=iqyk pkSjkgk]tcyiqj&482002 ¼e-iz-½ jk;cjsyh&229001¼m-iz-½eksckby% 09425323193 eks- 09889603632Email:- [email protected]
lg;ksx jkf’k ¼1 izfr½ % ` 20 okf"kZd % ` 220 }Sokf"kZd % ` 420 =Sokf"kZd % ` 600 vkthou % ` 2500 laj{kd lnL; % ` 5000
tuojh % 2014
LoRokf/kdkjh o izdk’kd Jherh fdju oekZ ,oaJh vejsUnz flag] eqnzd }kjk izKk izdk’ku ds fy;sxzsusfM;lZ fizfVax izsl] dSUV] tcyiqj ¼e-iz-½ ls eqfnzrrFkk 7] Jh gksEl] dapu fogkj] cpiu Ldwy ds ikl]ykeVh] fot; uxj] tcyiqj&482002 ¼e-iz-½ ls izdkf’kr
laikndjkds’k Hkzej
ek s- 09968020930Email: [email protected]
lgk;d laikfndkMk- Hkkouk ’kqDy
izdk’kdJherh fdju oekZlaiknu&lapkyu
iw.kZr;k voSrfud] vO;kolkf;d
laj{kdJh ujs’k xzksoj] tcyiqj
Jh ,e- ,y- oekZ] bykgkcknJh jk/ksyky jkor] fo/kk;d] y[kuÅ
Jh xq#’kj.k flag] ukxiqjJherh iwtkJh] eqacbZ
Jh ds- jkt vk;Z] ubZ fnYyh Jh va’kyky iUnzs] tcyiqjJh cyjkt dqekj] ubZ fnYyhJh ;’kksnk uanu f=osnh] fnYyhJh jktsUnz iVsfj;k] tcyiqjJh e/kqj xateqjknkcknh] mUuko
vkthou lnL;Jh nsosUnz dqekj feJk] fNanokM+k Jh Q.kh HkwÔ.k d.kZ] uoh eqacbZ Jh ch- ch- pkanuk] tcyiqj Mk- ¼lqJh½ xhrk xhr] tcyiqj Jh vo/k fcgkjh uk;d] tcyiqj
Jh ts- ih- flag] tcyiqjJh johUnz >k] fnYyh
Jh jktukjk;.k iklh] gSnjkckn
izkph 2tuojh 2014
fofo/kk] ys[k o vU;3- vkius dgk gS%5- laikndh;8- çsepUæ dh nsu% pUæxqIr fo|k'kadj13- eSa vkSj esjk ;qx% Hkxorh pj.k oekZ17- lqjsUæ oekZ dk dkfynkl% MkW- nsosUæ xksLokeh20- ifrozrk dh mnkÙk ewfrZ% lqykspuk% MkW- jktkjke lksuh55- eks{k fparu% MkW- vkHkk jkuh58- gfj;k.kk ds iq=% MkW- laxhrk R;kxh65- MkW- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh vkSj eSa% jkds'k Hkzej68- ubZ dfork% u;k miØe% MkW- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh70- euksgj 'kekZ% ,d utj esa% eksgu yksf/k;k71- iqLrd leh{kk% fouksn cCcj72- iqLrd leh{kk% Mk- lqjsUæ flag dxjh73- ekul ds jRu% çks- 'kksHkk flag74- eqfDr d`fr% nnZ dk O;kdj.k% MkW- e/kqj uTeh
dgkfu;ka&miU;kl ,oa O;aX;24- ;g nhokj% fo|k/kj iq.Myhd29- oQZ dk rwQku% vysDtsaMj ,l- iqf'du36- czãk dk 'kki% gfjeksgu >k39- gSIih U;w b;j% â"khds'k ikBd46- cq<+kis dh vka[ks% MkW- rkfjd vlye ^rLuhe*51- tYykn% çHkkr nqcs
dfork,a60- drvr~% ;quql vnhc61- nks xtysa% v'kksd ^vatqe*61- xty% Mk- rkfjd vlye ^rLuhe*61- dfork% f'kockyd ^lezkV*62- nks xtysa% dqekj u;u
y?kq jpuk,a16- Kku&foKku45- tTck% dqaoj çsfey54- ,d lius dk var% mTToyk dsydj63- eka dk vaxwBk% jkds'k ekgs'ojh ^dkYifud*63- çkFkZuk% latho dqekj vxzoky63- ekr`&çse% eksgu yksf/k;k64- va/kfo'okl% vatuh dqekj 'kekZ64- mYVk dke% jkds'k Hkzej74- tu&thou
fo"k; Øe
o"kZ % 4 vad % 8] iw.kkZad % 44tuojh % 2014
izdkf’kr jpukvksa dh ekSfydrk dh iw.kZ ftEesnkjhys[kd dh gksxh-
ys[kd ds fopkjksa ls laiknd dh lgefr vfuok;Zugha gS-
fdlh Hkh izdkj ds fookn dh fLFkfr esa U;k;{ks= tcyiqj gksxk-
izdkf’kr lkexzh ij ikBdks a dh izfrfØ;k^vkius dgk gS---* i`"B ij izdkf’kr dh tk;xh-
vkids fopkjksa dk Lokxr gS-
i zk p h
izkph 3tuojh 2014
vkius dgk gS
lcls vPNh dgkuhizkph dk uoEcj] 2013 vad izkIr gqvk- vkHkkj! izkph
vius izR;sd vad dh rjg [kwclwjr gS- lEikndh; ls ysdjizR;sd LrEHk iBuh; gS- gekjs erkuqlkj bl vad dks dgkuhvad dgsa rks vfr'k;ksfDr ugha gksxh- blesa dgkuh ij iw.kZ gqbZehekalk ls ysdj gjsd dgkuh vius vki esa eq[kfjr gS- gelcls vf/kd izHkkfor djus okyh dgkuh ^frfj;k pfjÙkj*yxh- ;g dgkuh lh/ks ljy 'kCnksa esa ifjos'kxr ifjfLFkfr;ksads Åij fy[kh xbZ gS- dgkuh esa ikfjokfjd mÙkjnkf;Ro dkfuokZg] Lo;a dks cpk, j[kuk rFkk VwVrs ifjokj dks lEHkkyusdh dyk cM+h prqjkbZ ls iw.kZ djrs gq, n'kkZ;h x;h gS- bulcls vyx gVdj frfj;k dks bruk 'kfDr'kkyh crk;k x;kgS fd ;fn og Bku ys rks dqN Hkh vlaHko ugha gS] D;ksafdf=;k pfj=a iq#ÔL; HkkX;a dkSu tku ldk gS- HkkbZ nsosUnzdqekj feJk ds ys[ku dh ftruh rkjhQ dh tk, de gS-
izHkkr nqcs ,oa HkkbZ eksbuqíhu ^vrgj* dh y?kqdFkk,aiz'kaluh; gSa- vad cgqr vPNk yxk] c/kkbZ!
eksgu yksf/k;k] tcyiqj ¼e-iz-½
<sj tksxh eB mtkM+bl ckj ds laikndh; esa vkius ,slk foÔ; mBk;k gS
tks cgqr vke* gksdj cgqr [kkl* gks x;k gS- bl foÔ; ijfdlh us dgk gks] eq>s ;kn ugha vkrk- cM+h lVhd fVIi.khvkids }kjk dh xbZ gS- gesa bu [krjksa ls cpuk pkfg, vkSjH k f o ";ok.kh djusokys rFkk ladV ls eqfDr fnykusokus egkRekvksals rks t:j cpuk pkfg,- ^<sj tksxh eB mtkM+* okyhdgkor pfjÙkkFkZ gks tkrh gS- e/kqjs'k th dk ys[k lkjxfHkZrvkSj Kkuo/kZd gS- fgUnh HkkÔk ls brj vU; HkkÔkvksa dhvuwfnr jpuk,a] fgUnh HkkÔh {ks=ksa ls gVdj xSj fgUnh HkkÔh{ks= ds jpukdkjksa dh jpuk,a izkph esa vk jgh gSa] ;g csgrjdne gS- dgkfu;ksa] dforkvksa ds lkFk jatu th dk O;aX;izHkko'kkyh gS- fnoaxr dFkk ,oa laiknd jktsUnz ;kno dks ;kndjuk vPNk yxk- lkfgR;dkjksa ds fu/ku ij i;kZIr lkexzhnsus esa dbZ if=dk,a dksrkgh djrh gSa- uooÔZ dh 'kqHkdkeukvksads lkFk!
vjfoUn voLFkh] ehjtkiqj ¼m-iz-½
dforkvksa ds p;u esa lko/kkuhvkidh if=dk izkph dk uoEcj vad feyk- esjk jpuk
^gksrk gS csekuh fy[kuk* Nkius ds fy, /kU;okn! ubZ dgkuh]HkkjrsUnq o iszepan ij vkys[k vPNs yxs- t; pØorh dsuoxhr rh[ks] lVhd Fks- vad iBuh; gS- dforkvksa ds[kkldj x| dfork ds p;u esa vkSj lko/kkuh cjrsa- d`i;k/;ku nsa] esjs xhr ¼i`"B 47½ ds rhljs ^can* dks vkius^lR;dFkk dk feF;k fy[kuk* xyr Nkik gS- lgh iafDr gS&^lR;dFkk dks feF;k ckr* ,d 'kCn ls vFkZ dk vuFkZ gksrkgS vkSj foU;kl ij Hkh izHkko iM+rk gS- ikBd bls dfo dh=qfV u le>sa] blfy, bls Li"V djuk t:jh le>k- vadlaxzg.kh; Hkh gS- dHkh lk{kkRdkj Hkh izdkf'kr djsa] vHkhbldk vHkko gS-
isze dqekj xkSre] >kalh ¼m-iz-½
laikndh; fopkjks a ls lgertSlk fd izFke ckj izkph dk vxLr vad&13 usV ij
i<+us dk volj feyk- ;g tkudj izlUurk gqbZ fd vki,d laosnu'khy O;fDr gksus ds vykok lekt ds vUnjlfØ; ifjorZu'khy dk;ksZa ij Hkh xgjh utj j[ks gq, gSa vkSjlkekftd lajpuk esa fnu&c&fnu nf"Vxkspj iruksUeq[k cnykols xaHkhj vkSj fpafrr Hkh gSa-
cgjgky] vkids bl eqfge esa eSa [kqys fny ls vkidslkFk gwa vkSj vkids laikndh; esa O;Dr fopkjksa ls u dsoyeSa lger gwa] cfYd rgsfny ls leFkZu Hkh djrk gwa-
Mk- rkfjd vlye ^rLuhe*] iVuk ¼fcgkj½
vad vPNk cu iM+k gSbZ&esy if=dk ds ek/;e ls ^izkph i<+us dks feyh-
bldk uoacj vad vPNk cu iM+k gS- Hkkjrsanq vkSj iszepanls lacaf?kr ys[k [kkstiw.kZ gSa- Hkkjrsanq dh ftl jpuk panzkorh*dk ftØ fd;k gS] esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj og ^panzkoyh*gksuh pkfg,-
'ksÔukFk iz- Jh] ok;k bZesy¼vkidh tkx:drk vkSj tkudkjh ds fy, /kU;okn! d`i;k izkph
ij viuh fu"i{k izfrfØ;k Hkstrs jgsa-&laiknd½
lkfgR; dk var ugha gksrk
izkph 4tuojh 2014
fnlacj vad izkIr gqvk- gkfnZd vkHkkj! if=dk dhNikbZ vkSj dkxt dh xq.koÙkk esa bu fnuksa lq/kkj utj vkjgk gS- jpuk,a rks igys ls gh vPNh izdkf'kr gks jgh Fkha-muds ckjs esa lexz :i ls ;gh dguk mfpr gksxk fd izkphfgUnh dh fxuh&pquh Js"B lkfgfR;d if=dkvksa esa ls ,d gS-blesa izdkf'kr gksusokyh jpukvksa esa fu"i{krk n`f"Vxkspj gksrhgS] tks lekt vkSj lkfgR; nksuksa ds fodkl ds fy, vfrvko';d gS- dk'k! gekjs fgUnh ds eBk/kh'k bl ckr dksle> ikrs] rks vkt fgUnh HkkÔk dh bruh nqnZ'kk u gksrh-
laikndh; esa vkius fcYdqy u;k foÔ; mBk;k gS- ,slsfoÔ;ksa ij izk;% fdlh dh n`f"V ugha tkrh] ijUrq vki lektesa QSyh NksVh&NksVh dqjhfr;ksa ij ckjhd utj ls ns[krs gSa- ;slkjh ckrsa vkidh laikndh; esa izfr ekg >ydrh gSa- vkidkscgqr&cgqr /kU;okn!
fgUnh miU;kl vkSj dgkuh ds mn~Hko] fodkl vkSjmRFkku dh vkfn ls ysdj var rd dh ;k=k vki Øeokjizkph esa ns jgs gSa] ;g vkt ds ys[kdksa vkSj ikBdksa ds fy,cgqr egÙoiw.kZ tkudkjh gS- d`i;k bls tkjh j[ksa] D;ksafdlkfgR; dk dHkh var ugha gksrk- 'ksÔ jpuk,a vPNh gSa-izR;sd jpuk ds ckjs esa fy[kuk laHko ugha gS-
fodkl dqekj] csrqy ¼e-iz-½
laikndh; izkph dk niZ.kizkph ds laikndh; i`"B ds eqjhnksa dh la[;k izpqj gS-
eSa Hkh mUgha eqjknksa esa ls ,d gwa vkSj izfr ekg loZizFkelaikndh; gh i<+rk gwa- laikndh; i<+us ls izkph dh n'kk vkSjfn'kk dk vuqeku lgt gh gks tkrk gS- if=dk lekt]lkfgR; vkSj laLd`fr ds izfr vius nkf;Ro dk fuoZgu iwjhfu"Bk ls dj jgh gS- izkph ds laikndh; i<+dj ikBd Hkhviuh ftEesnkjh vkSj lekt ds izfr vius nkf;Ro lstkx:d gks jgs gksaxs] blesa dksbZ lansg ugha gS- dgrs gSa fdfdlh ds eqag ls fudyk dFku] ml O;fDr ds LoHkko vkSjpfj= dk niZ.k gksrk gS] mlh izdkj izkph dk laikndh; izkphesa izdkf'kr gksusokyh lkexzh dk niZ.k gksrk gS- bl niZ.k dsek/;e ls ikBd Hkh vius pfj= dks le> ldrs gSa vkSjmlds vko';d lq/kkj yk ldrs gSa- izkph ds bl iz'kaluh;fe'ku esa ge lc vkids lkFk gSa- gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a!
ns'k&fons'k dh vPNh dgkfu;ka ns jgs gSa- /kjksgj dgkuhds :i esa vki lkB ds n'kd dh fgUnh dgkfu;ksa dks ikBdksa
rd igqapkus dk egrh dk;Z dj jgs gSa- iszepan ;qx ds cknvk/kqfud dgkuh esa tks cnyko vk;k] og bu dgkfu;ksa esaLi"V >ydrk gS- d`i;k bls tkjh j[ksa-
fnlacj vad esa vfHkeU;q vur dh dgkuh ^tgj vkSjnok* vPNh cu iM+h gS vkSj euq"; ds okLrfod pfj= dksmtkxj djrh gS- lqjsUnz vapy dh dgkuh ^vejcsy* esa vPNklkekftd foÔ; mBk;k x;k gS] ijUrq dgkuh esa dlko dh dehgS- bls vkSj csgrj <ax ls c;ku fd;k tk ldrk gS- uoytk;loky dh dgkuh ^,d ikfydk ,slh Hkh* dk foÔ; dqNle> ugha vk;k fd dgkuhdkj dkSu lk dFkkud ysdj py jgsgSa ;k og ikBdksa rd dkSu&lh ckr igqapkuk pkgrs gSa\ d`i;kdgkuh p;u esa lko/kkuh cjrsa-
lrh'k 'kekZ] xqM+xkao ¼gfj;k.kk½
lksus is lqgkxkizkph dk fnlEcj] 2013 vad ns[kk] vPNk yxk- ;g
lp gS] fd gekjs lekt esa nwljksa dk HkkX; crkusokys gjtxg fey tkrs gSa] tks fcuk ekaxs nwljksa ds ckjs esa Hkfo";okf.k;kadjrs jgrs gSa- ,sls yksx Lo;a ds izfr vufHkK jgrs gSa] ijarqnwljksa dk HkkX; iyd >idrs crk nsrs gSa- vkius laikndh; dsek/;e ls ,d vPNk foÔ; mBkdj lekt dks tkx:d djusdk iz;kl fd;k gS] ijUrq yksx fy[kh gqbZ ckrksa ls de gh lh[kysrs gSa- tc rd mUgsa okLrfod :i ls Bksdj ugha yxrh] osugha lq/kjrs-
vfHkeU;q vur ds thou vkSj ys[ku ds ckjs esa Mk-Jhd`".k frokjh dk ys[k vPNk cu iM+k gS- lkFk gh mudh ,dlqanj dgkuh Hkh nh gS] rks ;g lksus is lqgkxk okyh ckr gks x;h-O;aX; jpukvksa esa jatu dk O;aX; ys[k izHkko'kkyh gS- iwjuljek vPNs O;aX;dkj gSa] ijUrq mudk orZeku O;aX; ;wa ghlk gS- D;k ;g lp gS fd ys[kd tc T;knk fy[krk gS] rksdpjk fy[krk gS\ vki bl ij izdk'k Mky ldrs gSa-
jpukvksa esa vaxzth ds laokn u nsa rks vPNk gksxk- fgUnhif=dk dks fgUnh eas gh izdkf'kr djsa- vfr vko';d gks rksmuds vuqokn ns fn;k djsa-
uanyky tk;loky] Hkkxyiqj ¼fcgkj½
izkph 5tuojh 2014
laikndh;
[kqf'k;ksa dk dsd
lky chr x;k- fdruh galh&[kq’kh esa chrk- yksxksa us [kwcets ys&ysdj iqjkus lky dk vkuUn mBk;k- fdlh ds psgjs ijdksbZ f’kdu ugha] ruko ugha- pkjksa rjQ mRlo dk ekgkSy Fkk-xkao&xkao] ’kgj&’kgj esyksa dh cgkj Fkh- yksx pSu dh ca’kh ctkjgs Fks] rks ljdkj fodkl dk f<a<ksjk ihV jgh Fkh-
Vh-oh- okyksa dh Hkh cM+h ekSt Fkh] [kkldj lekpkjpSuyksa dh- jkst ,d&ls&c<+dj ,d [kcjsa mudks miyC/k gksrhjgrh Fkha- [kcjsa nsus esa turk ihNs Fkh rks ljdkj cgqr vkxs-;wa rks turk la[;k esa dsanz ljdkj vkSj iwjs ns’k dh jkT; ljdkjksals cgqr vkxs Fkh] ijUrq og [kcjsa cukus eas cgqr ihNs NwV x;h-vc D;k dgk tk;] bl ns’k dh turk gS gh bruh fudEeh fddksbZ vPNh [kcj gh ugha cuk ikrh- xkgs&cxkgs fnu esa,dk/k cykRdkj dj fy;k] fdlh yM+dh ds Åij rstkc Qsadfn;k] fdlh eupys yM+ds us fdlh yM+dh dks ljsjkg NsM+ fn;k]HkkbZ us tk;nkn ds fy, cki ;k HkkbZ dk dRy dj fn;k]lkl&csVs us feydj ngst ds fy, cgw dks tyk fn;k] vkfn&vkfn-vc crkvks Hkyk] ;s Hkh dksbZ [kcjsa gSa- ,slh ?kVuk,a vkSjnq?kZVuk,a rks vkfn le; ls gksrh vk jgh gSa- buesa u;k D;k gS\,slh [kcjsa lqudj dksbZ D;ksa pkSads vkSj D;ksa ?kcjk,\
turk dks vxj [kcjsa cukus dh dyk lh[kuh gS] rksusrkvksa ls lh[ks] ugha rks ljdkj esa cSBs eaf=;ksa ls lh[ks- ysfduetcwjh ;s gS fd turk usrkvksa vkSj eaf=;ksa ls [kcjsa cukus dhdyk dSls lh[k ldrh gS vkSj vxj lh[k x;h rks og oSlh [kcjsacuk ugha ldrh] D;ksafd djksM+ksa&vjcksa #i;s ds ?kksVkys djukvke turk ;k vke vkneh ds cl dk jksx ugha gS- og T;knkls T;knk] Bsdsnkj ls dqN gtkj #i;s deh’ku esa ys ysxk] jk’kudkMZ] Mkbfoax ykblsal vkfn cuokus ds fy, gtkj&ikap lkS#i;s ys ysxk- eujsxk esa nl dh txg chl etnwj fn[kk nsxkvkSj QthZ dkxtkr cukdj dqN lkS #i;s ljdkjh [ktkus ls ywVysxk] [kk| fuxe dk deZpkjh ,dk/k Vu xsgwa csp ysxk- jsyosdeZpkjh dqN yksgk csp ysxk] dks;yk [knkuksa ds vf/kdkjh dqNVu dks;yk O;kikjh dks vk/ks nke ij ns nsxk] rglhynkj Hkwfedh jftLVªh djokus ds dqN gtkj #i;s ys ysxk] lhek’kqYdvf/kdkjh vk;kr djusokys O;kikjh ls Hkh dqN gtkj #i;s ysysxk] vk;dj vf/kdkjh csbZeku m|ksxifr ls vk;dj pksjh djus
ds uke ij dqN yk[k #i;s ys ysxk--- cl blls T;knk og vkSjD;k dj ysxk\
blh rjg tks deZpkjh vkSj vf/kdkjh viuh&viuhtxg rSukr gSa] gtkj vkSj yk[k ls T;knk dh csbZekuh ugha djldrs] blls T;knk dh mudh vkSdkr gh ugha gS] D;ksafd ljdkjus turk dks mudh vkSdkr ds vanj gh j[kk gS- vanj j[krhgS] blhfy, xuher gS] ojuk turk ljdkj dks ckgj dk jkLrkfn[kk nsrh-
vxj vke vkneh vkSj ljdkjh deZpkjh@vf/kdkjhgtkjksa yk[kksa #i;s dh csbZekuh djrs gSa] ?kwl ysrs gSa] rks D;k cqjkdjrs gSa\ bruh egaxkbZ esa vkneh dk isV rks Hkj tkrk gS] ijUrqyksHk vkSj ykyp dk isV bZekunkjh dh dekbZ ls dSls Hkj ldrkgS- ftldh ftruh gSfl;r] mlh ds vuqlkj mldh vko’;drk,avkSj vkneh viuh vko’;drkvksa vkSj volj ds vuqlkjcsbZekuh djrk gS- csbZekuh djus ds ekeys esa vkneh cgqrbZekunkj gksrk gS- blesa og dksbZ dksrkgh ugha djrk] Hkys ghftEesnkjh okys dkeksa esa dksrkgh dj ns- blh izdkj ljdkj dsusrk vkSj ea=h laoS/kkfud rkSj ij rks tu izfrfuf/k gksrs gSa]ijUrq og usrk vkSj ea=h curs gh cM+s gks tkrs gSa] brus cM+s fdmudk dn jktk] egkjktk vkSj ckn’kkg ds dn ls Hkh mapk gkstkrk gS- iqjkus tekus esa jktk&egkjktk fQj Hkh turk dksviuk eaqg fn[kkus ds fy, lqcg&’kke [kqys jFk esa cSBdj fudykdjrs Fks- ijUrq vkt ds tuizfrfuf/k c[rjcan xkfM+;ksa esa pyrsgSa] mudh xkfM+;ksa esa dkys ’kh’ks p<+s gksrs gSa] rkfd turk mudkdkyk eqag u ns[k ys- pepksa vkSj lqj{kkdfeZ;ksa dh HkhM+ mUgsa ?ksjsjgrh gS] rkfd turk dk dksbZ ikxy vkneh muds ikl igqapdjviuk nq[kM+k u jksus yxs-
[kSj] turk ds pqus x, izfrfuf/k;ksa dks cM+k gksus dsdkj.k gh ljdkj }kjk mUgsa fu’kqYd vkokl] VsyhQksu] fctyh]okgu vkfn dh lqfo/kk ds lkFk&lkFk ru[okg vkSj djksM+ksa dkQaM fn;k tkrk gS] ijUrq buls mudh t:jrsa iwjh ugha gksrh gSa]d;ksafd cM+k gksrs gh mudh vko’;drk,a Hkh c<+ tkrh gSa vkSjmudh ykylkvksa vkSj vkdka{kkvksa dks ia[k yx tkrs gSa- tc rd
izkph 6tuojh 2014
muds [kkrksa esa djksM+ksa #i;s u gksa] dksBh] caxyk vkSj dkjsa u gksa]vjcksa dh lEifRr u gks vkSj fons’kh cSadksa esa cs’kqekj iSlk u tekgks rc rd og usrk ;k ea=h ugha dgyk ldrs- mudks fn;s tkusokys HkRrksa dh jkf’k rks pepksa ds Åij pk;&ikuh esa gh [kpZ gkstkrh gS] rks crkvks Hkyk /ku&lEifRr dks tksM+us ds fy, ogegk?kksVkys ugha djsxk rks D;k Hktu&dhrZu djsxk- vktdy rksizopu nsusokys vkSj Hktu&dhrZu djusokys Hkh cs’kqekj/ku&lEifRr ds ekfyd gksrs gSa- gj xkao vkSj ’kgj esa mudslSdM+ksa ,dM+ esa QSy fo’kky vkJe gksrs gSa] og gokbZ ;k=k,adjrs gSa vkSj iaprkjk lqfo/kkvksa ds chp esa jgdj izopu nsrs gSa]usrk rks bl ns’k dk d.kZ/kkj gSa- ftUgsa ns’k ds fy, cgqr dqNdjuk gksrk gS] og D;k vius fy, FkksM+k&cgqr Hkh ugha djsxk\vki csdkj esa gksgYyk epkrs jgrs gSa-
eSa dgha ckr ls HkVd rks ugha jgk- vki laHkkyyhft,xk- dgkor gS u fd vkneh [kqf’k;ka ikdj ckSjk tkrk gS]rks fiNys lky eSaus Hkh bruh T;knk [kqf’k;ksa dk lq[k vuqHkofd;k fd ckrsa djrs&djrs eSa vxj fo"k; ls HkVd tkÅa rks dksbZvk’p;Z ugha gS- fdlh dfo us D;k [kwc dgk gS&
dud dud rs lkS xquh] ekndrk vf/kdk;-;k ik;s ckSjk; tx] ok ik;s ckSjk;-dksbZ /ku ikdj ckSjk jgk gS] rks dksbZ [kqf’k;ka ns[kdj ckSjk
jgk gS- [kq’k gksus dk gd lHkh vke vknfe;ksa dks gS] ysfdunq[kh gksus dk vf/kdkj dsoy usrkvksa ds ikl gS- [kqf’k;ka usrkvksads ikl Hkh vko’;drk ls vf/kd gSa] ijUrq og cspkjs turk dksegaxkbZ ls ihfM+r ns[kdj nq[kh gksrs gSa] og turk dks ,d eqV~Bhvukt nsus dk fcy laln ls ikl djokus ds fy, nq[kh gksrs gSa]og pquko esa foi{kh ny dks thrrk ns[kdj nq[kh gksrs gSa- mudsnq[k ,sls gSa] ftlls turk dks dksbZ nq[k ugha igqaprk gS] ijUrqog fQj Hkh nq[kh jgrs gSa] D;ksafd og vxj nq[kh ugha gksrs gSa]rks turk mUgsa oksV ugha nsrh gS-
vkjaHk esa eSa dg jgk Fkk fd fiNys lky iwjs ns’k esa [kq’khHkjk ekgkSy Fkk- ns’k ds dqN izns’kksa esa pquko gksusokys Fks- lRrkvkSj foi{kh nyksa dh rjQ ls Vh-oh- ij ,sls&,sls yqHkkousfoKkiu vk jgs Fks fd Hkw[k ls djkgrh] Hkz"Vkpkj ls =Lr]egaxkbZ dh ekjh gqbZ] yqVh&fiVh turk dks LoxZ ds lius fn[kusyxs- mldh le> esa gha ugha vk jgk Fkk fd og D;k vius ghns’k&xkao dh rLohj bu foKkiuksa esa ns[k jgk Fkk- pquko dsnkSjku og Hkwy gh x;k fd mlds xkao esa g¶rksa fctyh ugha vkrhgS] ijUrq fctyh dk fcy fu;fer :i ls vkrk gS vkSjdHkh&dHkh rks fctyh dk fcy Hkh egaxkbZ dh rjg c<+k gqvk gksrk
gS] ftldks Bhd djokus ds fy, vke vkneh dks ukdksa puspckus iM+rs gSa- fctyh ds n¶rj ds og lSdM+ksa pDdj yxkrkgS] gtkjksa #i;k ;krk;kr esa [kpZ dj nsrk gS( rc Hkh mldk fcylgh ugha gks ikrk vkSj etcwju mls ml fctyh dk Hkh fcyHkjuk iM+rk gS] ftls mlus [kpZ rks nwj] dHkh vius ?kj esa vkrsugha ns[kk-
fiNys lky Vh-oh- lekpkj pSuyksa eas ,d vyx rjg dk[ksy izkjaHk gks x;k Fkk] tks turk lkl&cgw ds /kkjkokfgdns[k&ns[kdj vius vkalqvksa dks lq[kk pqdh Fkh vkSj og vklekuesa ikuh ls Hkjs cknyksa dh vkl yxk, cSBh Fkh fd vpkudVh-oh- ds lekpkjksa us mUgsa fQj ls viuh rjQ vkdf"kZr djfy;k- dkuiqj ds jEir gjkeh dh ukSVadh dh v’yhyrk]csgwnkiu vkSj dehuxh Hkh bu usrkvksa dh ukSVadh ds lkeusQhdh iM+ x;h- ,d&nwljs dks xkyh&xykSt nsus dk ,slk ekgkSycu x;k fd yksx vka[ksa QkM+s jkr&fnu Vh-oh- ls gh fpidsfn[kkbZ nsrs Fks- ftu yksxksa us o"kksZa ls dksbZ pV[kkjsnkj ukSVadh ughans[kh Fkh] muds psgjksa ij [kqf’k;ksa ds ckny bUnz/kuq"k ds lkFk vkfojkts- usrkvksa dh Hkk"k.kckth vkSj vkjksi&izR;kjksiksa us ,slkleka cka/k fn;k fd vke vkneh vius lkjs nq%[k&nnZ Hkwydjusrkvksa dh yEiVbZ esa [kks&lk x;k- yksx ets ys&ysdj usrkvksa dhxkfy;ka lqurs vkSj dqN rks uksV Hkh dj ysrs fd fdlh fnu mudsdke vk,axh-
ftl izdkj vke vkneh thou esa dHkh Hkh vius ’kks"kd]vR;kpkjh vkSj mRihM+d ds f[kykQ dqN ugha dj ikrk] ijUrqfgUnh fQYe esa tc ghjks [kyuk;d dks ihVrk gS] rks og mlhrjg [kq’k gksdj rkyh ihVrk gS] tSls mlus [kqn vius mRihM+ddh fiVkbZ dh gks- mlh izdkj vke vkneh vius thou esa ;krks iRuh dks ;k iM+ksfl;ksa dks lM+h&xyh xkfy;ka nsrk gS] ijUrq tksxkfy;ka usrk ,d nwljs dks nsrs gSa] og dsoy fiNys lky ghVh-oh- ds ek/;e ls gh mudks lquus dks feyh Fkha- xkfy;ksa dkuwru vkfo"dkj ns[kdj mls vrho [kq’kh dk vuqHko gqvk vkSjog izlUurk ds vfrjsd esa rkfy;ka ihVrk jg x;k- rkfy;kaihVrs&ihVrs iwjk lky chr x;k- pquko [kRe gks x,] yqHkkousfoKkiu Hkh xk;c gks x,] Vh-oh- pSuy [kkeks’k gks x, rks turkdk liuk Hkh VwV x;k- og fQj ls va/kdkj esa Mwc x;k] ijUrqugha---va/kdkj esa Hkh mls vk’kk dh fdj.k fn[kkbZ ns jgh Fkh-2014 esa yksdlHkk ds vke pquko gksusokys gSa] ;g lkspdj vkevkneh jkgr dh lkal ys jgk gS- og ;g lskpdj [kq’k gks jgkgS fd vHkh rks ns’k ds dsoy ikap izns’kksa esa gh LoxZ ns[kus dklqvolj izkIr gqvk gS] vxys lky rks ,slk ekgkSy iwjs ns’k esa
izkph 7tuojh 2014
fo’ks"k lwpukvkthou lnL;@laj{kd lnL;
izkph dk laiknu ,oa izdk’ku ,d O;fDrxr iz;kl gS-;g ,d nq"dj ,oa daVd Hkjk ekxZ gS- fcuk vFkZ ds vkt ds;qx esa dksbZ Hkh laLFkk ;k fudk; thfor ugha jg ldrh-[kkldj i=&if=dkvksa dk izdk’ku rks vR;Ur tksf[ke HkjkgS- blesa ykxr T;knk gS] vkenuh de- ^izkph* oSls HkhvO;kolkf;d if=dk gS] blds forj.k o izlkj dk ek/;edsoy LFkk;h xzkgd gSa( tks fd ux.; gSa] ,slh voLFkk esaif=dk dk fu;fer izdk’ku vlaHko lk izrhr gks jgk gS-
ikBdksa rFkk ys[kdksa ls esjk vuqjks/k gS fd og if=dk dsokf"kZd] }Sokf"kZd] =Sokf"kZd] vkthou o lj{kad lnL; cudjbls vkfFkZd lqn‘<+rk iznku dj ldrs gS- bldk pUnk fuEuizdkj gS%&
okf"kZd % 220
f}okf"kZd % 420
=Sokf"kZd % 600
vkthou % 2500
laj{kd % 5000
vkils fouez fuosnu gS fd vf/kd ls vf/kd la[;k esaif=dk ds lnL; cudj bls vkfFkZd lqn‘<+rk iznku djsa( rkfd;g fujUrj lekt] lkfgR; rFkk laLd‘fr dh lsok esa vxzljjgs- pUnk euhvkMZj ;k psd@cSad Mªk¶V izKk izdk’ku ds ukeij Hkstsa-
vki izKk izdk’ku ds pkyw [kkrk la[;k 3058002125]lsUVªy cSad vkWQ bf.M;k] tcyiqj ’kk[kk] esa Hkh tek djldrs gS- bldh lwpuk vius iwjs irs vkSj eksckby la[;k dslkFk ,l-,e-,l- }kjk eksckby la[;k 9425323193 ij nsa-
izKk izdk’ku ¼izkph ekfld½7] Jh gksEl] dapu fogkj] cpiu Ldwy ds ikl]ykeVh] fot; uxj] tcyiqj&482002 ¼e-iz-½
bZesy% [email protected]@gmail.com
gksxk vkSj rc og tgka pkgsxk] ogha cSBdj LoxZ ds n’kZu ykHkdj ysxk-
bl ns’k dk ukxfjd nSfud leL;kvksa ls ugha ?kcjkrk]bu leL;kvksa ls og jkst :c: gksrk jgrk gS- tks leL;k,avfeV vkSj vej gksrh gSa] muls ?kcjk dj vkneh dj Hkh D;kysxk\ vc rks og dsoy ,d gh fpUrk esa Mwck jgrk gS fd ns’kesa pquko dc vk,axs] dc [kqf’k;ksa Hkjk mRlo dk ekgkSy cusxkvkSj dc og fQYeh n’kZd dh rjg usrkvksa dh uwru] cstksM+vkSj yktokc xkfy;ka lqudj [kq’k gks ldsxk-
fLFkfr fujk’kktud ugha gS- vc ns'k dk okrkoj.k ,slkgks x;k gS fd vxj ;gka lky&Ng eghus esa pquko u gksa rksvk’p;Z gksxk- turk dks [kq’k gksuk pkfg, fd ns’k esa ftrus usrkugha gSa] muls T;knk jktuhfrd ny gSa vkSj gj pquko esa izR;sdny dh ukSVadh fu%’kqYd ns[kus dks feyrh gS- dbZ ny rks n’kZdksadks yqHkkus ds fy, #i;k] dacy] ’kjkc vkfn ds vkd"kZd vkSjyqHkkous migkj Hkh nsrs gSa] vr% turk dks fujk’k gksus dhvko’;drk ugha gS- ns’k ds gkykr lq/kjus ds cgqr vPNs vklkjfn[kkbZ iM+ jgs gSa-
oSls turk nq[kh ugha gS] ijUrq tSls&tSls dksbZ pqukoutnhd vkrk gS rks /keZfujis{krk dh ckrsa lqudj og vo';nq[kh gksus yxrh gS- og lksprh gS fd ;g dSlk dsd gS tks pqukods le; jktuhfrd ny ysdj fudy iM+rs gSa] mldh ckrsa djrsgSa] ijUrq turk dks dHkh ugha f[kykrs- og /keZfujis{krk dk dsdu [kk ikus ds dj.k nq[kh gks tkrh gS] ijUrq mls irk ugha gSfd bl dsd dk iSVsaUV Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks NksM+dj ns’k dhlHkh ikfVZ;ksa us vius uke dj fy;k gS- tc Hkh pquko vkrk gS];s lkjh ikfVZ;ka bl lM+s&xys dsd dks ysdj fudy iM+rh gSa vkSjuksap&uksapdj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds Åij Qasdrh jgrh gSa-
pyks dksbZ ckr ugha---/keZfujis{krk dk dsd u lgh]turk nwljs izdkj dh [kqf’k;ksa ds dsd rks dkVrh vkSj [kkrh ghjgrh gS- ns’k ds jktuhfrd ny vtj&vej jgsa] cfYd la[;kesa vkSj vf/kd c<+rs jgsa] rkfd og turk dh [kqf’k;ksa dksnqxquk&frxuqk gh ugha] lkS xquk c<+k,a- ns’k esa mRlo dk ekgkSycuk,a j[ksa] rkfd ge vxys o"kZ dk Lokxr cM+s gh mRlkg dslkFk djsa-
u, o"kZ dh ’kqHkdkeukvksa ds lkFk! dsd vo'; dkfV,xk!
izkph 8tuojh 2014
lkfgR;
iszepan dh nsu
panzxqIr fo|kyadkj
;g dgus esa vR;qfDr u gksxh fd mUuhloha ;k chloha lnh esa fganh us flQZ ,d gh O;fDr,slk iSnk fd;k] ftldk izHkko fganh dh lhek ds ckjg] de&ls&de HkkjroÔZ dh laiw.kZizkarh; HkkÔkvksa ij iM+k- orZeku ;qx ds fganh&ys[kdksa esa iszepan us vf/kdre yksdfiz;rk ikbZ-eSa ;g Lohdkj djrk gwa fd ,d miU;kldkj o dgkuh&ys[kd ds fy, yksdfiz;rk izkIr djysuk vis{kkd`r ljy vo’; gS- ,d HkkÔk dk dfo nwljh HkkÔk esa mruh vklkuh ls yksdfiz;ugha gks ldrk] ftruk ,d HkkÔk dk dgkuh&ys[kd ;k miU;kldkj nwljh HkkÔk esa gks ldrkgS- ijarq bl rF; ls Hkh iszepan dh egÙkk jÙkh Hkj Hkh de ugha gksrh-
gekjs lkeus iszepan th pkj :iksa esa vk,&1- dgkuh&ys[kd2- miU;kldkj3- ukVddkj4- fopkjdbuesa ls ukVddkj ds :i esa iszepan th dks drbZ lQyrk ugha feyh- muds dcZyk*
dh lHkh dkfi;ka ;fn vkt vpkud ,d lkFk u"V gks tk,a] rc Hkh eq>s dksbZ vQlkslugha gksxk-
viuh lHkh jpukvksa esa dksbZ&u&dksbZ f’k{kk vFkok fopkj nsus dk iz;Ru iszepan thvkthou djrs jgs- dyk ds lEcU/k esa ;g mi;ksfxrkokn] ftlds O;kogkfjd :i dksvktdy izxfrokn (Progressivism) ds uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gS] ds tcjnLr gkehFks- bl dkj.k mudh vusd jpuk,a muds fopkjksa ls cks>y&lh Hkh gks xbZ gSa- ijUrq viusthou ds vafre fnuksa esa iszepan th us ftl <ax ls fopkjiw.kZ ys[k vkSj HkkÔ.k fy[kus ’kq:
izkph 9tuojh 2014
fd, Fks] mls ns[kdj eq>s fo’oklgks x;k Fkk fd bl fn’kk esa Hkhos fganh dks lpeqp dqN ubZpht ns ldsaxs- ijarq bl rjg,d fopkjd ds :i esa og geyksxksa ds lkeus cgqr de vkik,-
,d miU;kldkj dhgSfl;r ls iszepan th dk fganhesa vR;ar egÙoiw.kZ LFkku gS-fganh ds og loZJs"B miU;kldkjgq, gSa- mudh fy[kh 200dgkfu;ksa dh iw.kZ i`"B&la[;kls muds miU;klksa dh iw.kZi`"B&la[;k dgha vf/kd gS-iszepan th us ,d ckj Lo;aeq>s dgk Fkk fd mUgsa dgkfu;kafy[kus dh vis{kk miU;kl fy[kusesa vf/kd vkuan vkrk gS- blvk/kkj ij ;g LFkkiuk Hkh]de&ls&de vkaf’kd :i esa]xyr u gksxh fd iszepan th usviuh cgqr&lh dgkfu;ksa dhvis{kk vius miU;klksa dks vf/kd euks;ksxiwoZd fy[kk gS-
esjh ;g /kkj.kk gS fd miU;kl&lkfgR; dh n`f"V ls fganhvHkh rd cgqr fiNM+h gqbZ n’kk esa gS- bl n`f"V ls fganh dk/kjkry vHkh cgqr gh uhpk gS- bl uhps /kjkry esa flQZ iszepangh ,d viokn Fks- iszepan th us vius miU;klksa esa dqN ubZvkSj ekSfyd l`f"V dh] bl ckr ls budkj ugha fd;k tkldrk-
fQj Hkh iszepan th dh x.kuk] esjh jk; esa] lalkj dsigyh Js.kh ds miU;kldkjksa esa ugha dh tk ldrh- gka] lalkjds f}rh; Js.kh ds Js"B miU;kldkjksa esa iszepan th dk izeq[kLFkku gS- gekjs vius ns’k esa iszepan th ls vf/kd Js"BmiU;kldkj vusd gq, gSa- Jh ’kjPpanz pêksik/;k; vkSj Jhjohan ukFk Bkdqj dk LFkku] vkSiU;kfld txr esa] iszepan thls Åapk gS- fQj Hkh ;g fuLladksp gksdj dgk tk ldrk gS fdiszepan th ds miU;kl u dsoy fganh lkfgR; dks] vfirqfo’o&lkfgR; dks ,d cgqewY; vkSj ekSfyd nsu gSa-
iszepan th ds miU;klksa dks rhu Jsf.k;ksa esa vklkuh ls
ckaVk tk ldrk gS&1- xksnku ¼loZJs"B½2- jaxHkwfe] lsoklnu
vkSj iszekJe ¼nwljh Js.kh½3 - de Z H k w f e ]
dk;kdYi] xcu] ojnku]izfrKk vkSj fueZyk ¼rhljhJs.kh½
vxj eSa xyrh ughadjrk] rks lsoklnu* iszepanth dk lcls igys fy[kkx;k miU;kl gS- dyk dhn`f"V ls vkSj dFkkud dsfuekZ.k dh n`f"V ls mlesavusd nksÔ gSa- ijarq mlesaog rktxh vkSj og thouvksrizksr gS tks fdlh vR;arizfrHkk’kkyh ys[kd dh igyhjpuk esa izk;% ik;k tkrkg S - ^l s o klnu * e s avlokHkkfodrk Hkh gS vkSjvuqikr ls vf/kd HkkoqdrkHkh gS] bl ij Hkh lsoklnu*
iszepan th dh ,d cgqr Js"B jpuk gS- ^lsoklnu* dks i<+djiszepan th ds O;fDrRo vkSj vkn’kksZa dks le>us esa cM+h lgk;rkfeyrh gS-
fiNys egk;q) dh lekfIr ds ckn HkkjroÔZ ds jktuhfrdthou esa lk/kkj.kr%] vkSj bl ns’k dh loZlk/kkj.k turk esafo’ksÔr%] tkx`fr vkSj vlarksÔ dh tks ygj O;kIr gks xbZ Fkh]mldh Nki ^iszekJe* ij Li"V fn[kkbZ nsrh gS- ^iszekJe* dk{ks= ^lsoklnu* ls dkQh va’kksa esa fHkUu gS- ekywe gksrk gS fd^lsoklnu* esa iszepan vius th dk lHkh dqN ugha dg ik, Fks-vHkh cgqr dqN vkSj dgus dks ckdh cp jgk Fkk- og lciszepan th us ^iszekJe* esa dgk gS- blh ls ^iszekJe* esa Hkh^lsoklnu* dh&lh rktxh vkSj thou] dqN U;wu ek=k esafo|eku gS- jpuk&lkS"Bo vkSj x<+u dh n`f"V ls ^iszekJe*^lsoklnu* ls vf/kd Js"B gS- ijUrq lc feykdkj ^lsoklnu*dks gh vf/kd ilan d:axk- ^iszekJe* esa iszepan vusd txglkQ rkSj ls i{kikr djrs gq,&ls izrhr gksrs gSa-
lu~ 1921 ds jktuhfrd vkanksyuksa us iszepan th ds
izkph 10tuojh 2014
Hkkoqd vkSj vkn’kZ jk"Vªh;rk ls iw.kZ ân; dks tks iszj.kk nh]mldk ,d vR;ar Js"B Qy lkfgfR;d txr dks ^jaxHkwfe* ds:i esa feyk- ^iszekJe*] ^jaxHkwfe* vkSj ^deZHkwfe* esa dkQhlekurk gS- bu rhuksa jktuhfrd miU;klksa esa jaxHkwfe* fuLlansgloZJs"B gS-
iszepan th us vius laiw.kZ lkfgfR;d thou esa nks ,slsvej ik=ksa dh jpuk dh gS] ftudh Nki fo’o&lkfgR; ijvfeV&:i ls jgsxh- ;s nksuksa ik= gSa] jaxHkwfe* dk lwjnkl vkSj^xksnku* dk gksjh- ,d va/kk fHk[keaxk ckck vkSj nwljk ,dnfjnz fdlku- ijarq ;s nksuksa O;fDr HkkjroÔZ ds okLrfodizfrfuf/k gSa- iszepan us bu nksuksa ik=ksa }kjk HkkjroÔZ dh vkRekdh vfHkO;fDr dh gS-
eSaus ,d ckj fy[kk Fkkµ^esjh jk; esa] HkkjroÔZ ds rhuksaloZJs"B dgkuh ys[kdksa ¼og ys[k dgkuh ds lEcU/k esa Fkk½ ds{ks= i`Fkd&i`Fkd gSa- Jh johanzukFk Bkdqj ekuo&ân; ds vkSjekuokRek ds ys[kd gSa- ân; dh lw{e&ls&lw{e vuqHkwfr;ksa dkfp=.k djus esa mUgsa deky gkfly gS- Jh ’kjPpanz pêksik/;k;ifjokj ds vFkok ekuo lEcU/k ds ys[kd gSa- euq"; tgka viusO;fDrRo dks lqjf{kr j[kdj nwljs euq"; ls feyrk gS] pkgs ogfdlh Hkh lEcU/k ls D;ksa u feys] og ’kjr~ ckcw dk {ks= gS vkSjbl fn’kk esa og loZJs"B gSa- mlds ckn tc euq"; viukO;fDrRo [kksdj lewg dk] HkhM+ dk] ,d NksVk&lk vax cutkrk gS] rc iszepan th dk {ks= ’kq: gksrk gS- bl {ks= esa ,dO;fDr ds ekufld vk?kkr&izR;k?kkrksa dh egÙkk cgqr de jgtkrh gS( D;ksafd og lef"V dk ,d NksVk&lk vkSj vf/kdka’kn’kkvksa esa rks ux.;&lk Hkkx cu tkrk gS-
mi;ZqDr LFkkiuk miU;kl&lkfgR; dh n`f"V ls vkSj Hkhvf/kd iw.kZrk ds lkFk lgh gS- Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa vkSj Hkkjrh;xzkeksa ds thou ij e’khu&;qx dk tks izHkko iM+k gS] mudk ,dvR;ar Js"B vkSj izk.k;qDr fp= iszepan th us jaxHkwfe* esa [khapkgS- ;g fp= fuLlansg vfrjaftr vkSj dqN va’k rd ,dkaxh HkhgS] ;|fi bldh Js"Brk ls budkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk-
okLro esa jaxHkwfe* esa nks fHkUu&fHkUu miU;kl iFkd&i~Fkdpy jgs gSa- bu nksuksa dk ijLij bruk de lEcU/k gS fdFkksM+k&cgqr ifjorZu dj mUgsa cgqr vklkuh ls nks ,sls miU;klksaesa ckaV fn;k tk ldrk gS] ftuds dFkkudksa esa dksbZ f’kfFkyrku fn[kkbZ ns- iszepan ds dgus ls eSaus ^jaxHkwfe* dks bl rjgds nks Hkkxksa esa ckaVk Hkh Fkk vkSj ml foHkktu dks iszepan thus Lo;a dkQh ilan fd;k Fkk- ,d miU;kl dk iz/kku ik=lwjnkl gS vkSj ?kVuk&{ks= ikaMsiqj xkao- nwljs miU;kl dk
iz/kku ik= fou; gS vkSj ?kVuk&{ks= uxj vkSj fj;klrsa- bunksuksa esa igyk miU;kl Js"B gS vkSj nwljk ekewyh- igyk;FkkFkZokn vkSj vkn’kZ ls iw.kZ vkSj nwljk ,dkaxh dYiukvksa ls-nwljs miU;kl ds vusd cM+s&cM+s nksÔ vk x, gSa] ftuesavLokHkkfordrk lcls izeq[k gS- O;fDr dh egÙkk bu nksuksa esals fdlh esa Hkh ugha- nksuksa ds ik= dBiqryh dh rjg jpukdkjds b’kkjksa ij ukprs gSa] ijarq lkewfgd dk;Z&’khyrk dh n`f"V lsnksuksa gh Js"B gSa-
iszepan th ls U;k; djus ds fy, ;gka ,d ckr dg nsukvko’;d gS- esjh jk; esa gekjs ns’k esa cgqr iqjkus le; lsO;fDr ds thou dks bruk vf/kd cka/k fn;k x;k gS fd mldsfy, fdlh rjg dh Lok/khurk ckdh ugha cp jgh- thoudh rqPNkfrrqPN ckrksa ds lEcU/k esa gh gekjs Le`frdkjksa us gekjsfy, dksbZ vktknh ugha NksM+h- bldk ifj.kke] bl ns’k dhloZlk/kkj.k turk dh bdkb;ksa ds O;fDrRo dk iw.kZ fouk’k gkstkus ds :i esa gqvk gS- lc vksj ls ca/kdj gekjs lekt dsO;fDr;ksa dk euksfoKku fuLlansg v/;;u vkSj fp=.k dk ,dcgqr gh euksjatd foÔ; cu x;k gS] ijarq tc iszepan&lklQy dksbZ dykdkj gekjs lekt dk fp= [khapus yxrk gS rksmi;qZDr rF; ds dkj.k] mls fuLlansg ;g vktknh fey ldrhgS fd gekjs xzkeh.k lekt ds bl egk dkjkxkj ds ik=ksa dks ogdBiqrfy;ksa ds leku upk lds-
dqN yksxksa dh jk; esa jaxHkwfe* ,d lkef;d jpuk gS] tksLFkk;h ugha jgsxh- vkt ls djhc 12 cjl igys i- in~eflag’kekZ us eaxyk izlkn ikfjrksfÔd dk fu.kZ; djrs gq, ^jaxHkwfe*ds lEcU/k esa Hkh ;gha ckr dgh Fkh- eSa muls drbZ lger ughaFkk] cfYd muds n`f"Vdks.k dks mUgha ds lEeq[k] cgqr dM+hvkykspuk eSaus dh Fkh- 12 oÔksZa ds ckn vkt Hkh eSa ikrk gwa fd^jaxHkwfe* ds lEcU/k esa esjh mruh gh Åaph /kkj.kk gS- jaxHkwfe*dk lwjnkl loZdkyhu gS- lkfgR;&txr~ esa og lnk vejjgsxk-
^jaxHkwfe* ds ckn iszepan th us ^dk;kdYi* uke ls ,du, <ax dk miU;kl fy[kus dk iz;Ru fd;k- bl iz;Ru esa mUgsafo’ksÔ lQyrk ugha feyh- mUgksaus e`R;q dk vkoj.k Hksn djnwljs ikj ns[kus dh vkSj fofHkUu thouksa esa leUo; djus dhps"Vk dh] ijarq og ps"Vk izk.korh ugha cu ikbZ- ^dk;kdYi*cqjk miU;kl ugha gS- i<+us esa og vPNk&[kklk etsnkj gS-iszepan th dk ys[ku&pkrq;Z vkSj dFkkud dk euksjatdRo^dk;kdYi* esa Hkh gS- ijarq blls vf/kd mlesa vkSj dqN Hkhugha-
izkph 11tuojh 2014
blds ckn] pkj&ikap cjlksa rd iszepan th us dkQhekewyh lkekftd miU;kl fy[ks- ^izfrKk*] ^ojnku* vkSj^fueZyk* blh <ax ds miU;kl gSa- bu lHkh miU;klksa dh jh<+cgqr detksj gS- bu lkekftd miU;klksa esa iszepan th dklcls vPNk miU;kl xcu* gS- xcu* dh ’kSyh cgqr eath gqbZgS] dFkkud vR;ar euksjatd vkSj foLrkj cgqr ekfeZd gS- ijarqjh<+ xcu* dh Hkh detksj gS] vLokHkkfodrk vkSj ypdhykiubl miU;kl esa Hkh cgqrk;r ls gSa- bl miU;kl esa dgha&dghaiszepan cgqr ÅapkbZ ij igqap tkrs gSa vkSj mlds ckn lglk oggesa ysoy ls Hkh uhps mrj x, ekywe gksrs gSa-
^deZHkwfe* ’kk;n iszepan th us lu~ 1933 ds vkl&iklfy[kk Fkk] tc egkRek xka/kh ds vlg;ksx vkanksyu dk rhljkijh{k.k Qsy gqvk Fkk- ^deZHkwfe* jktuhfrd miU;kl gS-^jaxHkwfe* dh vR;ar Li"V Nki ml ij gS] ijarq mlds ik=ksa esadetksfj;ka iznf’kZr dh xbZ gSa- ,slk izrhr gksrk gS] tSls iszepanth us tku&cw>dj bl miU;kl dks ;FkkFkZoknh tkek igukus dkiz;Ru fd;k- ;g iz;Ru miU;kl esa je ugha ik;k( vyx&vyxfurjrk gqvk&lk] iz{ksi&lk izrhr gksrk gS- nwljh vksj deZHkwfe*esa ?kVukvksa dh uohurk Hkh cgqr de gS- bUgha nks dkj.kksa ls^jaxHkwfe* ^deZHkwfe* dh vis{kk cgqr Js"B gS-
^xksnku* iszepan th dh vafre vkSj esjh jk; esa mudhloZJs"B jpuk gS- ^xksnku* esa izkjaHk ls ysdj var rd ,dvR;ar xgjh fujk’kk leku :i ls O;kIr gS- izrhr gksrk gS fd^xksnku* fy[kus rd iszepan th dh eukso`fÙk ?kksj fujk’kkiw.kZ gksmBh Fkh- mUgsa dgha] cgqr nwj ij Hkh vk’kk dh fdj.k rdfn[kkbZ ugha ns jgh Fkh- ijarq bl n’kk esa Hkh bl vR;arizfrHkk’kkyh lkfgfR;d dh dyk fo’kq) vkSj fnO;&:i /kkj.k djxbZ- iszepan us gksjh dh l`f"V dh- ,slk gksjh ftldk thouvR;ar fujk’kkiw.kZ gksrs gq, Hkh vdeZ.; ugha gks x;k Fkk( tks,dkar vf’kf{kr gksrs gq, Hkh xhrk dk ije Kkuh vkSj fuLlaxiq#Ô Fkk- laiw.kZ thou esa vk’kk dh ,d {kh.k vkHkk rd ik,fcuk ;g vf’kf{kr vkSj nfjnz fdlku ,dkdh vius thou&iFkij c<+rk pyk x;k- euq";&LoHkko dh lHkh detksfj;ka blnfjnz fdlku esa Fkha] ijarq gtkjksa cjl&vk;Z&laLd`fr oa’k&ijaijkdks Hksnrh gqbZ tSls cykr~ mldh izd`fr dk vko’;d Hkkx cuxbZ Fkh- og Hkh: Fkk] izfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk f’kdkj Fkk- ijarqfQj Hkh mlds Hkhrj dk ekuo ej ugha x;k Fkk-
^xksnku* esa Hkh nksÔ gSa- vusd- ^jaxHkwfe* ds leku^xksnku* esa Hkh nks i`Fkd&i`Fkd miU;kl gSa- ftuesa ,d miU;klJs"B gS] nwljk lk/kkj.k ls dqN Åij- ^xksnku* dk igyk
miU;kl] ftldk izeq[k ik= gksjh gS] cgqr Åaph vkSj yxHkxfunksZÔ jpuk gS- mlesa vR;ar xgjk ;FkkFkZokn gS] ân; dksNwusokyh Hkkoqdrk gS] vkSj vR;ar Åaph dyk gS- nwljs Hkkx esavLokHkkfodrk Hkh gS vkSj ypdhykiu Hkh- vxj xksnku* ds blHkkx ds bu nksÔksa dks nwj fd;k tk ldrk] rks esjh jk; esa^xksnku* dh x.kuk fo’o&lkfgR; ds vej vkSj fxus&pqusmiU;klksa esa gks ldrh Fkh-
^xksnku* ,d vR;ar Js"B miU;kl gS vkSj fganh dks mlij vfHkeku gksuk pkfg,-
dgkfu;ksa ds {ks= esa iszepan th dh izfrHkk lcls vf/kdmTToy&:i esa pedh gS- mudh dgkfu;ksa esa dwM+k&dpjkfcYdqy u gks] ;g ckr ugha- exj fcYdqy uhps ntsZ dhdgkfu;ka iszepan th dh dye ls cgqr de fy[kh xbZa- vlyesa cgqr ckj mUgsa tcjnLrh fy[kuk iM+rk Fkk] cfYd mulstcjnLrh fy[kok;k tkrk Fkk- ,slh gkyr esa dHkh fdlh vR;arlLrh pht dk fuekZ.k gks tkuk cgqr LokHkkfod gS] ijarq iszepanth dh vf/kdka’k dgkfu;ka vkSlr ls dkQh Åij gSa vkSjdksbZ&dksbZ dgkuh rks cs’kdherh uxhuksa dh rjg deky dh’kkunkj cu ikbZ gS-
lalkj ds lkfgR; esa Øe’k% dgkfu;ksa dh Vsdfud ,dcgqr gh lw{efcanq ij igqap xbZ gS- bl ubZ Vsdfud ds vuqlkj]dgkfu;ksa ds {ks= esa izfrHkk dh vis{kk prqjrk vkSj dkjhxjh(Craftmanship) dk ewY; c<+rk pyk tk jgk gS- ifj.kke;g gqvk gS fd mUuhloha lnh vkSj chloha lnh dh nks ’krkfCn;ksaesa fy[kh xbZ vR;ar euksjatd vkSj Js"B dgkfu;ksa dks Hkhdgkuh&dyk esa orZeku vkykspd cgqr voKk dh n`f"V ls ns[kusyxs gSa- mUuhloha lnh ds Js"B dgkuh&ys[kd viuh jpukvksaesa euksjatdrk] jgL;e; dFkkud] ekuo&ân; dk euksoSKkfudfo’ysÔ.k] xgjs ;FkkFkZokn vkSj vuks[kh lw>ksa dk lekos’k djdgkfu;ksa ds {ks= esa ;Fks"V lQyrk izkIr dj ysrs Fks- ijarqdgkuh&dyk ds orZeku vkykspdksa dh jk; esa bu laiw.kZ mi;ZqDrckrksa dh egÙkk cgqr de jg xbZ gS- bu phtksa dks O;FkZ ;kfuLlkj rks vkt dk lekykspd Hkh ugha dgrk] exj og vcdgkuh ds dysoj dks mldh vkRek ls Hkh vf/kd egÙkk nsusyxk gS-
dgkuh dh ubZ Vsdfud D;k gS vkSj og vPNh gS ;k cqjh&bl laca/k esa ;gka eq>s dqN Hkh ugha dguk- eSa rks tku xkYlonhZdh ml ckr dk dk;y gwa] tks mUgksaus vius dgkuh&laxzg dhHkwfedk esa dgh gS] ^rqEgkjs ikl dksbZ dgus dh pht gS rks dgks(nsus dh pht gS rks nks- bl ckr dh ijokg er djks fd yksx
izkph 12tuojh 2014
mls rqels fdl :i esa ekaxrs gSa-*iszepan Hkh xkYlonhZ dh mi;ZqDr ckr ds gkeh Fks- esjk
tgka rd [;ky gS] mUgksaus dgkuh&dyk dh Vsdfud dh fo’ksÔijokg dHkh ugha dh- Vsdfud dk izHkko mudh jpukvksa ijiM+k vo’; gS] ijarq og Vsdfud ds cks> dks mBkdj dHkh ughapys- pys] rks lnk vius cy ij-
;g lc gksrs gq, Hkh mudh vusd jpuk,a Vsdfud dhn`f"V ls Hkh yktokc gSa- iszepan th dks Lo;a viuh tks dgkfu;kailan Fkha] muesa ls vusd] orZeku Vsdfud dh n`f"V ls cgqrgh nksÔiw.kZ gSa-
eq>ls ;fn dksbZ iwNs fd iszepan th dh loZJs"B dgkuhdkSu&lh gS] rks eSa mlh {k.k tokc nwaxk& ^dQu*- dQu dksi<+dj yxkrkj ,d lIrkg rd eSa l:j esa jgk- yktokc phtgS- ^dQu* dh x.kuk eSa lalkj dh loZJs"B dgkfu;ksa esa djrkgwa- fganh dh rks og loZJs"B dgkuh gS gh- ^dQu* esa vR;arxaHkhj d#.kk tSls Bwal&Bwaldj Hkj nh xbZ gS- lkFk&gh&lkFkmlesa cgqr Js"B dksfV dk gkL; Hkh vksr&izksr gS- ^dQu* dhpkj&ikap vuko’;d ykbusa ;fn fudky nh tk,a rks Vsdfud dhn`f"V ls Hkh og ,dne iw.kZ vkSj vkn’kZ jpuk cu tk,- vcHkh mldk Vsdfud yxHkx iw.kZ gh gS- ^dQu* dks i<+rs gq,lân; ikBd dh vka[kksa esa vkalw Hkj vk,axs vkSj psgjs ijeqLdjkgV Nk tk,xh vkSj dgkuh lekIr djrs&u&djrs ogvR;ar xaHkhjrk ls fopkj djus ij ykpkj gks tk,xk-
esjs vuqjks/k ij fo’o&lkfgR; xazFkekyk dks tks dgkfu;kamUgksaus viuh loZJs"B dgkfu;ksa ds :i esa nh Fkha] muds ukegSa&ea=] eqfDrekxZ] egkrhFkZ] jkuh lkja/kk] lrh] {kek] iapijes’oj]izk;f’pr] ’krjat ds f[kykM+h] nks cSyksa dh dFkk vkSj lqtkuHkxr- eSaus muls 11 dgkfu;ka ekaxh Fkh- ;fn mudk cl pyrkvkSj dkihjkbV ds >xM+s u gksrs] rks mi;qZDr 11 dgkfu;ksa esals lrh] {kek vkSj nks cSyksa dh txg os viuh rhu vU;dgkfu;ka fufnZ"V djrs] ;|fi ;s rhuksa dgkfu;ka Hkh mUgsa cgqrilan Fkha- ;g lu~ 1933 dh ckr gS- vFkkZr muds nsgkolkuls yxHkx pkj oÔZ igys- bu pkj oÔksZa esa iszepan dh jpuk,aVsdfud ds fygkt ls cgqr mUufr dj xbZa- dQu] bZnxkg]u’kk] iwl dh jkr] eukso`fÙk ¼cnfdLerh ;g gS fd bl le;iszepan th dh lc dgkfu;ka esjs lkeus ugha gSa vkSj eq>s viuh;kn ij cgqr Hkjkslk ugha gS½ vkfn viuh vR;ar Js"B vkSjdykiw.kZ jpuk,a iszepan th us lu~ 1933 ds ckn fy[kha- eSa ;gugha dg ldrk fd vius thou ds vafre fnuksa esa iszepan thus viuh loZJs"B dgkfu;ksa dh fyLV esa dqN ifjorZu fd;k ;k
ugha( ijarq bruk eSa fo’okl ds lkFk dg ldrk gwa fd viuhmi;qZDr jpukvksa ls og var rd cgqr larq"V jgs-
dgkfu;ksa ds lac/ka esa iszepan th ds mi;qZDr n`f"Vdks.k dkLi"V vfHkizk; ;g gS fd dgkuh dh lQyrk dh ij[k] mudhjk; esa] dgkuh dk vkdÔZ.k vkSj mlds Hkhrj tulk/kkj.k dhxgjh Hkkoukvksa dk lQy fp=.k gh Fkk- dgkuh dh VsdfudvFkok dgkuh }kjk ,d u;k Hkko nsus dh vokZphu Hkkouk dkmuds ân; esa fo’ksÔ vknj ugha Fkk- ;|fi Øe’k% og muls HkhvPNs&[kkls ifjfpr gks x, Fks-
iszepan us lHkh rjg dh dgkfu;ka fy[kh gSa- ;gka rd fdeksVj ds NhaVs] fouksn] jfld laiknd vkfn gkL;jl dh cgqrJs"B dgkfu;ka iszepan th us fy[kh gSa- ;g gesa Lohdkj djukpkfg, fd mudh dye ls vusd ckj cgqr ekewyh] ;gka rdfd rhljs ntsZ dh dgkfu;ka fy[kh xbZa- ijUrq bl rF; lsdgkuh&{ks= esa mudh Js"Brk esa dksbZ varj ugha vkrk-dgkuh&ys[kd ds :i esa fganh dks iszepan ij vfHkeku gS-iszepan th&lk Js"B vkSj izfrHkk’kkyh dgkuh&ys[kd lalkj dhfdlh Hkh HkkÔk dks xkSjokfUor dj ldrk gS- fo’o&lkfgR; dsizFke dksfV ds dgkuh&ys[kdksa esa iszepan th dh x.kuk gksuhpkfg,-
;g ,d [ksn dh ckr gS fd iszepan th dh dgkfu;ksa dkoxhZdj.k djus dk iz;Ru vHkh rd ugha fd;k x;k- cgqr ’kh?kzmudh laiw.kZ dgkfu;ksa dk leqfpr <ax ls laiknu dj] mUgsafofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa esa ckaVdj muds i`Fkd&i`Fkd dykiw.kZ] ijarq denkeksa ds laxzg izdkf’kr gksus pkfg,-
,d vkSj ckr dh Hkh vR;f/kd vko’;drk gS- iszepan thdh dyk dk v/;;u muds O;fDrRo ds izdk’k esa djuk pkfg,-bl mís’; ls iszepan th ds lEcU/k dk lawi.kZ elkyk ¼mudsthou dh ?kVuk,a] mudk i=&O;ogkj] mudh jpukvksa dhfrfFk] jpukvksa dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk Kku½ ,d= dj ^iszepan dkO;fDrRo vkSj mudh dyk* uke ls ,d vPNk cM+k vkykspukRedxazFk izdkf’kr gksuk pkfg,- ;g dke vPNh esgur dk gS- ijarqesjh O;fDrxr jk; esa] bl xazFk ls vf/kd Js"B iszepan th dkLekjd nwljk ugha gks ldrk- bl dk;Z esa /ku dh vis{kk esgurvkSj lw> dh dgha vf/kd t:jr gS-
¼lkHkkj% vk/kqfud fgUnh lkfgR;½
izkph 13tuojh 2014
lkfgR;
eSa ;g ekurk gwa fd egku dykdkj ;qx dk fuekZrk gqvk djrk gS( ij eSa ;g ekuusdks rS;kj ugha fd eSa ml ÅapkbZ ij igqap pqdk gwa] tgka ls eSa ;g dg ldwa fd eSa;qx&fuekZrk gwa- eq>s vius Åij fo’okl gS] ij eSa vHkh cuus ds Øe esa gwa] ;g esjhlk/kuk dk vkfndky gS-
vkt eSa tc dyokys futRo ij fopkj djrk gwa] rc eq>s vk’p;Z gksrk gS- esjklalkj cny x;k gS] esjk n`f"Vdks.k cny x;k gS] eSa cny x;k gwa- dyokyh dYiuk,a]dyokys lius& ;s lc&ds&lc u tkus dgka xk;c gks x,( vkt okLrfodrk dh dq:irkls tdM+k gqvk eSa] vkt ds la?kÔZ esa viusiu dks [kks pqdk gwa( ;gha ugha] ;g la?kÔZ ghviukiu cu pqdk gS-
jktuhfr ls eq>s v#fp jgh gS] jktuhfr dh ,d egku vkRek J)s; x.ks’k ’kadjfo|kFkhZ ds izHkko esa iyk gqvk eSa jktuhfr ls nwj Hkkxrk jgk gwa&vkSj viuh bl jktuhfrdh mis{kk dks dHkh&dHkh Lo;a eSaus viuh dk;jrk le>k gS- ij vkt eSa tc viusvrhr dk flagkoyksdu djrk gwa&vkt tc eSa lksprk gwa fd fdl izdkj viuk eLrdÅapk djds eSa Hkw[k vkSj csdkjh ls yM+k gwa] fdl izdkj eSaus vkRelEeku vkSj viusiu*dh j{kk dh gS] rc eq>s dqN ’kkafr feyrh gS- nqfu;k esa eSaus vHkh rd nqfu;kokyksa dhutj esa [kks;k gh gS] ik;k dqN ugha( ij viuh utj esa eSaus ,d egku vuqHko ik;kgS fd eSa thou ds lR; ds cgqr fudV igqap pqdk gwa-
^thou ds lR; ds cgqr fudV igqap pqdk gwa*( bl ckr ij yksx esjh galh mM+kldrs gSa] vkt dk gjsd fopkjd ;gh dgrk gS- teZuh dk fgVyj ;gh dgrk gS] :ldk LVkfyu ;gh dgrk gS] baXySaM dk psacjysu ;gh dgrk gS] Ýkal dk nykfn;s ;gh dgrkgS&vkSj thou dk lR; ik tkusokys ;s fo}ku cqjh rjg ,d&nwljs dks ekjus ij rqys gq,
eSa vkSj esjk ;qx
Hkxorh pj.k oekZ
Hkxorh pj.k oekZ
izkph 14tuojh 2014
gSa- ;s yksx i’kqrk esa thou ds lR; dks ikuk pkgrs gSa] ekuorkdk xyk ?kksaVdj( viusiu dks u"V djds i’kq cu tkus ij rqysgq, gSa-
eSa ^vge~* dk mikld jgk gwa( esjs Åij fganh dsvkykspdksa dk vk{ksi jgk gS fd eSa dgha Hkh ,d {k.k ds fy,vge~ ds Åij ugha vk ldk gwa- eq>s fganh ds vkykspdksa lsf’kdk;r ugha&^vge~* vfLrRo gS( tks ;g dgrk gS fd mlusvge~ dks feVk fn;k gS& ;k tks dgrk gS fd vge~ dks feVk nsusesa gh viuk dY;k.k gS] og ;k rks nqfu;k dks /kks[kk nsrk gS ;kvius dks /kks[kk nsrk gS- nqfu;k esa vkt uXu :i esa vkxs vkusokyh lektokn dh vlQyrk dk eq[; dkj.k ;g gS fd oglekt ds fgr ds fy, vge~ dks feVk nsusokys fl)kar ijfo’okl djrk gS] tcfd ;g fl)kar vfLrRo ds cqfu;knhfl)kar dk fojks/kh gS-
vkSj fQj Hkh eSa ;g dgrk gwa fd nqfu;k dh bu my>uksadk dkj.k ^vge~* gS- ,slh gkyr esa eq>ls ;g iz’u fd;k tkldrk gS fd fQj ;g my>usa nwj dSls gksaxh\ eSaus Hkh vius ls,d ckj ;gh iz’u iwNk gS- vkSj eSaus gh mÙkj fn;k gS&vge~ dksvlheRo iznku djds!
ßvge~ dks vlheRo iznku djds!Þ bls Li"V djukiM+sxk- eSa ;g ekuus okyk gwa fd viuk fgr viuk lR; gS-ge tks dke djrs gSa] mlds nks igyw gksrs gSa] ,d futh(Subjective) vkSj nwljk ijks{k (Objective)- gekjsdke dk futh igyw viuk lR; gS] og u cqjk gS u Hkyk gS(og izkd`frd gS] og vius dks rq"V djuk gS- vge~ vfLrRogS&vge~ dks rq"V djuk thou gS- nwljksa dk [kwu pwldjdkSM+h&dkSM+h bdëk djds egy cukusokyk ’kksÔd viuh ,dvkarfjd Hkkouk ls iszfjr gksdj gh ;g djrk gS vkSj yk[kksa#i;ksa dk nku djusokyk Hkh viuh ,d vkarfjd Hkkouk lsiszfjr gksdj gh nku djrk gS- nksuksa gh cjkcj gSaµvxj mldksrqf"V u feyrh rks og ’kksÔd dHkh Hkh [kwu u pwlrk] vkSj vxjmls rqf"V u feyrh rks og nkuh dHkh Hkh nku u djrk- bunksuksa esa gh vius dks rq"V djus dh izo`fÙk gS- euq"; ek= dsfy, viuk fgr viuk lR; gS-
vkSj nwljksa dk fgr ekuork dk lR; gS] vkSj blhekuork ds lR; esa gekjs deksZa dk ijks{k (Objective) igywvkrk gS- gekjs gj dke dk vlj nwljksa ij iM+k djrk gS(gekjs ftl dke dk vlj nwljksa ds fy, fgrdj gS] ogekuork dh n`f"V ls vPNk gS( ftl dke dk vlj nwljs dsfy, vfgrdj gS] og ekuork dh n`f"V ls cqjk gS-
ge vius fy, thrs gSa vo’;] ij gekjk thou nwljksals lac) gS- gj ,d i’kq vius fy, thrk gS] vkSj og dsoyvius fy, gh thrk gSµnwljksa dh mls tjk Hkh fpark ugha- gei’kqrk ls Åij mBs gq, euq"; gSa] gesa nwljksa ls lac) thuk gS-lhfer vkSj ladqfpr vge~ i'kqrk ds fudV vkSj ekuork lsnwlj gS( ml vge~ dks gesa ugha fodflr djuk gS- geesa dkseyvkSj dY;k.kdkjh izo`fÙk;ka ekStwn gSa( ge mUgsa fodflr djldrs gSa] D;ksafd nwljksa ds lq[k esa lq[k ikus dh ,d nch gqbZvar%iszj.kk gj euq"; esa gS- vius cPpksa dks] vius ?kjokyksa dks]vius iM+ksfl;ksa dks] vius uxjokfl;ksa ds lq[k ls gh lq[khgksusokys euq"; vDlj fn[k tk;k djrs gSa- vkSj bu yksxksa esa,d futRo dh izcy Hkkouk jgrh gS-
vge~ dks bruk vf/kd fodflr djuk fd og lkjhnqfu;k dks <d ys( lkjh nqfu;k dks futRo ds vanj djysukµ;gh vge~ dks vlheRo iznku djuk gS- viuk fgrviuk lR; gS] nwljksa dk fgr ekuork dk lR; gS vius lR;vkSj ekuork ds lR; dks ,d :i dj nsuk gh vge~ dksvlheRo iznku djuk gS-
2eSa cqf)oknh gwa] esjk nsork gS Kku( vkSj bl nsork ds
vykok eq>s fdlh nsork ij fo’okl ugha- euq"; dks i’kq lsi`Fkd djusokyh pht gS cqf)( vkSj ckSf)d fodkl gh ekuorkdk pje fodkl gS- ;g cqf) geas feyh gS] bldks gesa fodflrdjuk gS- cqf) ds Åij esjs fy, dksbZ nwljh pht ugha-
jgL;okn ij fo’okl djusokys esjs ,d lkfgfR;d fe=us eq>ls ,d ckj dgk Fkk&ßcqf) cgqr uhps Lrj dh pht gS(fo’o ds vuar jgL; dsoy vuqHko fd, tk ldrs gSa&cqf) dsÅij mBdj gesa muls ifjp; izkIr djuk gksxk] ogka cqf) dhigqap ugha!Þ vkSj ml ij eSaus muls dsoy bruk dgk Fkk fdtgka vki cqf)* dgrs gSa ogka vki ^esjh cqf)* dg nsa] rks eq>sdksbZ vkifÙk ugha gksxh-
euq"; ckSf)d fodkl ds Øe esa gS] mudh cqf)v/kZfodflr gS- eSa ekurk gwa fd cqf) }kjk eSa vusd phtksa dksugha le> ldrk( ij mlesa cqf) dk nksÔ ugha gS] viuhviw.kZrk dk nksÔ gS- esjh cqf) bruh vf/kd fodflr ugha fdeSa mlds }kjk phtksa dks le> ldwa! ij ge viuh ijkt;Lohdkj djus dks rS;kj ugha] viuh dq:irkvksa ds izfr tcnZLrhvka[ksa can dj ysus dh geesa ,d vfr dq:i izo`fÙk gS- vkSjblfy, ge vius nksÔ dks] viuh detksjh dks cqf) dk nksÔ
izkph 15tuojh 2014
vkSj cqf) dks detksjh dg nsrs gSa-cqf)oknh gksus ds dkj.k u eq>s /keZ ij fo’okl gS] u
mikluk ij- eSa le>rk gwa fd euq"; dsoy cqf) }kjk iw.kZrkizkIr djsxk-
izkf.kek= esa euq"; Js"B gS] loZfodflr gS- vukfndkyls iq#Ô vkSj izd`fr dk vuojr ;q) pyk vk jgk gS- iq#Ôviuh cqf) }kjk izd`fr ds vuar jgL;ksa dks ,d&,d djlqy>krk vk jgk gS- oSKkfud mUufr bldk Toyar mnkgj.k gS-mlus izd`fr dks cyiwoZd vius o’k esa dj fy;k gS( vkSj ;ghizd`fr mldh vlko/kkuh ds dkj.k le;≤ ij mllsHk;kud cnyk Hkh fy;k djrh gS- iq#Ô izd`fr dks vius ghfouk’k dk lk/ku cuk ysrk gS- vkSj bldk eq[; dkj.k ;g gSfd tgka iq#Ô izd`fr dks thrjgk gS] ogka og viuh i’kqrkugha thr ik;k gS-
thou deZ gS] deZ fcukHkkouk vlaHko gS( blfy, Hkkoukthou gS- cqf) dsoy fu;a=.kdjrh gS- ij vHkh rd gekjhcqf) gekjh Hkkouk dk fu;a=.kugha dj ldh- geeas gekjhi’kqrkokyh fgalk dh dq:irk vHkhrd ekStwn gS( cqf) us mlsFkksM+k&lk nck;k vo’; gS( ijmls iw.kZ:i ls o’k esa ugha djldh] vkSj og le;≤ ijmHkM+dj loZt;h cqf) dks viuk lk/ku cukdj egkuk’k dkrkaMo u`R; fd;k djrh gS-
iw.kZ fodkl ds fy, ;g t:jh gS fd ekuo Lo;a viusij fo’okl djs- iw.kZ fodkl dh vksj c<+usokyk euq"; drkZ gS]Lokeh gS- nwljksa ij voyafcr gksus dh izo`fÙk xqykeh dh izo`fÙkgS- HkfDr vleFkZrk vkSj ijkt; dh izfrfØ;k gS] nwljs ijfo’okl vius Åij fo’okl dk udkjkRed :i gS- viuhfoo’krk ds vFkZ gSa] viuh detksjh vkSj gesa cqf) }kjk viuhdetksjh ls yM+uk gS-
;g ;qx tfVy leL;kvksa dk ;qx gS- vius }kjk iSnk dhxbZ my>uksa esa ge cqjh rjg my> x, gSa- viuh [kqnh us cqf)dks lk/ku cuk fy;k gS] vkt mfpr&vuqfpr ds fu;eksa ls gekjsdeZ ’kkflr rks gksus yxs gSa] ij [kqnh ls Hkjs gq, euq"; us viusdeksZa ds vkSfpR; dks fl) djus ds fy, cqf) dk vuqfpr iz;ksx
djuk vkjaHk dj fn;k gS- nwljksa dks /kks[kk nsrs&nsrs ge Lo;avius dks /kks[kk nsus yx x, gSa-
vkSj eq>s isap&rko dh ckrksa ls my>u gksrh gS- eSa ns[krkgwa fd gekjs lkfgR; esa nq:grk vkSj vLi"Vrk cqjh rjg ?kqlx, gSa- eSa vius lkfgfR;dksa dks blds fy, vf/kd nksÔ ughansrk( gekjs lkfgfR;d ik’pkR; fopkj/kkjk ls cqjh rjg izHkkforgSa- nwljksa ds fopkjksa dks i<+ Hkkxuk ;k lqu Hkkxuk&;g ,dHk;kud detksjh gS] ftlds gekjs lkfgfR;d f’kdkj gSa- mUgksausLo;a u vuqHko fd;k gS vkSj u euu fd;k gS- viuhegÙokdka{kk vkSj vius eu dks ladjh ifjf/k gh esa dasfnzr gekjsvkt ds lkfgfR;d ^vkt* dks Bhd rjg ns[k ugha ikrs-
eSa ;g ekurk gwa fd lkfgR; dk dke gS l`tu&vkSj l`tuesa uohurk gksuh pkfg,- ijuohurk ds vFkZ nq:grk ls Hkjhfofp=rk gks ldrh gS] ;g ekuusdks eSa dHkh Hkh rS;kj ugha- lkfgR;;qx dk izfrfuf/kRo djrk gS-lkfgR; dk dke gS ekufldl`tu] vkSj bl ekufld l`f"Vdks vk/kkj cukdj lekt viuhxfrfof/k fu/kkZfjr djrk gS- ijokLrfod dykdkj ;qx esa nks&,dgh gksrs gSa] ;|fi dykdkj cuusdh vfHkykÔk vusd esa gksrh gS-dyk dh lk/kuk lkjs thou dhlk/kuk gS] tgka O;fDr vius dks
dyk esa feyk nsrk gS- vkSj nks fnu esa dykdkj cuus dh bPNkj[kusokyksa ds fy, ,d gh mik; gS&yksxksa dks pfdr djds mudk/;ku viuh vksj vkdfÔZr djuk- ;g isap&rko vkSj nq:grk lsHkjh gqbZ fofp=rk dykdkj esa lk/kuk vkSj vius Åij fo’okldh deh dks gh iznf’kZr djrh gS-
;gha ugha( og izo`fÙk tks ,d le; djksM+ksa vi<+ HkDrksa lslk/kqvksa vkSj iaMksa dh xqykeh djokrh Fkh] vkt gekjs vusdf’kf{kr uo;qodksa ls ik’pkR; fopkjdksa dh xqykeh djok jgh gS]vkSj mu ik’pkR; fopkjdksa dh udy djusokys mu uo;qodksa esaHkh vusd fopkjd iSnk gks x, gSa] tks ,d&nwljs ds fopkj rksD;k Lo;a vius fopkj rd ugha le> ikrs gSa-
vkSj bu leL;kvksa ds] bu fopkjksa ds tky esa Qaldj geokLrfod thou ls fdruk nwj gV x, gSa- bu leL;kvksa vkSjfopkjksa us vkt nqfu;k dks ihfM+r dj j[kk gS&,d Hk;kud
izkph 16tuojh 2014
mFky&iqFky] ,d Hk;kud dq:irk gekjs thou esa ?kql xbZ gS-lkfgR; lkSan;Z ds l`tu ij fo’okl djrk gS- dq:irk dkl`tu vdY;k.kdkjh gS- gesa thou ds okLrfod lkSan;Z dksns[kuk gS] gesa vkt dh foÔerkokyh dq:irk ls Åij mBuk gS-lh/kh&lknh ckr] lh/kk&lknk fopkj&i’kqrk vkSj ekuork ds Hksndks le> ysrk gS- ekuo ds vanjokyh i’kqrk ls Hkjh fgalk dksgesa nwj djuk gS&vius ân; dks gesa cjkcj cnyrs jguk gS-yach&yach ckrksa dh] yacs&yacs fl)kar dh gesa t:jr ugha gS- eSarks dsoy ,d ckr tkurk gwa] lkfgR; dq:irk ds izfr euq"; esaXykfu mRiUu dj lqanjrk ds izfr euq"; esa vkdÔZ.k mRiUu djldrk gS-
vkt ekuork ds lkeus ,d iz’u mB [kM+k gqvk gS( D;kfgalk dY;k.kdkjh gks ldrh gS\ ge lc foÔerk dks nwj djukpkgrs gSa( ge lc ekuo&tkfr dks lq[kh ns[kuk pkgrs gSa- ijD;k mldk lk/ku fgalk gS ;k vfgalk gS\ fo’o dk bfrgklfgalk }kjk ifjorZu ykus ds iz;ksxksa ls Hkjk iM+k gS] vkSj gjtxg vlQyrk gh utj vkbZ gS- ge bldk mÙkj n;k] iszevkSj R;kx esa gh ik ldrs gSa( D;k gekjk lkfgR; blesaekuo&lekt dh enn djsxk\
3;g esjk ;qx gS&eSa bl ;qx dk gwa- eSa vius dks bl ;qx
ls i`Fkd dc dj ldrk gwa\ eSa euq"; gwa&esjk vfLrRo ekuorkdk vfLrRo gS! viuh ftEesnkjh eSa ns[k jgk gwa&vkt dh my>usaesjh my>usa gSa&vkSj esjk dÙkZO; gS fd mu my>uksa dks lqy>kusesa dqN lgk;rk d:a-
tks dgks og fo’okl ds lkFk] fuHkZ; gksdj] Li"V vkSjdke dh ckr- cjkcj ;g ckr esjk varj eq>ls dgrk jgrkgS&vkSj eSa ogha dgrk Hkh gwa- eaS fo}ku ugha gwa( gksuk Hkh ughapkgrk- og fo}rk tks ekuoh;&lrg ls vyx gS&ml ij eq>sfo’okl ugha- vius lkfgfR;d fe=ksa dks eSa fookn djrs ns[krkgwa( tjk&tjk&lh ckrksa ij cky dh [kky fudkyrs gSa( vkSj fQjviuk er leFkZu djus ds fy, yacs&yaxs ys[k fy[k Mkyrs gSa!eq>s bl lc ij galh vkrh gS- eSa ns[k jgk gwa&jkLrk lh/kk gS]iz’u ,d gS- gesa ekuork ds fodkl esa lgk;d gksuk gS- gefdl izdkj lgk;d gks ldrs gSa\
¼lkHkkj% vk/kqfud fgUnh lkfgR;½
Kku&foKku
vk'p;ksZa ls Hkjk varfj{k dk vfLrRo lw;Z ls i`Foh ij vkusokyk izdk'k 30 gtkj oÔZiqjkuk gksrk g S %lw;Z ls i`Foh dh nwjh rks ek= 8-3 izdk'k feuV gS rks ,slk dSls gksldrk gS\ ;g lp gS fd izdk'k dks lw;Z ls i`Foh rd vkus esa8-3 feuV gh yxrs gSa] fdarq tks izdk'k ge rd igqap jgk gS mlslw;Z dh dksj ls mldh lrg rd vkus esa 30 gtkj oÔZ yxrs gSa vkSjog lw;Z dh lrg ij vkus ds 8-3 feuV i'pkr i`Foh rd igqapkrkgS] ;kuh fd tks izdk'k vkf[kjdkj /kjrh ij igqaprk gS og 30 gtkjoÔZ iqjkuk gksrk gS- varfj{k esa /ofu ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku rd ughatk ldrh%/ofu dks ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku rd tkus ds fy, fdlh u fdlhek/;e dh vko';drk gksrh gS vkSj varfj{k esa fu;kZr gksus ds dkj.k/ofu dks xfr ds fy, dksbZ ek/;e miyC/k ugha gks ikrk- 'kfu xzg dk ?kuRo bruk de gS fd ;fn dkap ds fdlhfo'kkykdkj crZu esa ikuh Hkjdj 'kfu dks mlesa Mkyk tk, rks ogmlesa rSjus yxsxk- Lisl 'kVy ds eq[; batu dk otu ,d Vsªu ds batu ds otuds ek= 1@7 Hkkx ds cjkcj gksrk gS] fdarq og 39 yksdkseksfVOl dscjkcj v'o'kfDr mRiUu djrk gS-
'kqØ gh ,dek= ,slk xzg gS tks ?kM+h dh lqbZ dh fn'kk ;kuhDykdokbt ?kwerk gS- pUnzek dk vk;ru iz'kkar egklkxj ds vk;ru ds cjkcj gS-'kfu ds oy; dh ifjf/k 5]00]000 ehy gS] tcfd mldh eksVkbZ ek=,d QhV gS- ogLifr dk mixzg] ftldk uke esuhesM gS] cq/k xzg ls Hkh cM+k gS- fdlh varfj{k okgu dks ok;qeaMy ls ckgj fudyus ds fy,de ls de 7 ehy izfr lsdsaM dh xfr dh vko';drk gksrh gS- i`Foh ds lkjs egk}hi dh pkSM+kbZ nf{k.k fn'kk dh vis{kk mÙkjfn'kk esa vf/kd gS] ij ,slk D;ksa gS ;g vHkh rd Kkr ugha gqvk gS- i`Foh ls vkleku uhyk fn[kkbZ nsrk gS] ysfdu varfj{k ;kf=;ksadks ;g dkyk fn[krk gS- 'kqØ xzg dks ^i`Foh dh cgu*] ^Hkksj dk rkjk* vkSj ^lka> dkrkjk* Hkh dgk tkrk gS- ;wjsul dh v{kh; fLFkfr ds dkj.k mls ^ysVk gqvk xzg* Hkhdgrs gSa- gekjs lkSj e.My esa 8 xzg gSa] ysfdu ge jkr esa uaxh vka[kksals flQZ ikap&cq/k] 'kqØ] eaxy] o`gLifr vkSj 'kfu xzg gh ns[k ldrsgSa- ;wjsul ¼v#.k½] vkSj usiP;wu ¼o#.k½ i`Foh ls cgqr nwj gSa vkSji`Foh ij rks ge [kM+s gh gksrs gSa- 'kfu dks ihyk] i`Foh dks uhyk] ;wjsul dks gjk] eaxy dks ykyxzg Hkh dgrs gSa-
izkph 17tuojh 2014
lqjsUnz oekZ dk dkfynkl izklafxd gS
Mk- nsosUnz Lokeh
izfl) vkSj pfpZr lkfgR;dkj lqjsUnz oekZ us vius ghukVd ^vkBoka lxZ* ds laokn ßmigkj ds fcuk iRuh dks izlUuj[kus dk iz;Ru oSlk gh gS tSls deyuky dh /kkj ls ’keh dkisM+ dkVukÞ ls iafDr mBkdj dkVuk ’keh dk o`{k % in~eia[kqjhdh /kkj ls* ,d u, miU;kl dk l`tu fd;k gS- mUgksaus blmiU;kl esa xqIrdkyhu egkdfo dkfynkl ds thou&pfj= vkSjmlds la?kÔZ dh xkFkk dks ,d uohu f’kYi esa <kydj vfHkO;Drfd;k gS- f’kYi ,slk fd ftlesa u flQZ ukVd] u flQZmiU;kl] u flQZ fQYe] cfYd bu rhuksa ds gh f’kYi dklfeJ.k gS- ckr ;gka rd lekIr ugha gksrh] blesa egkdkO;kRedrk]laxhrkRedrk vkfn dk egklaxe fd;k x;k gS- dsoy xaxk]tequk] ljLorh dk laxe ugha buls Hkh vf/kd /kkjkvksa]fo/kkvksa] ’kSfy;ksa] f’kYiksa dk egklaxe fd;k x;k gS- ,slk ughagS fd lqjsUnz oekZ us ,slk igyh ckj fd;k gS] os fujarj ubZjpuk esa ubZ HkkÔk] u;k f’kYi] dF; dh ubZ cqukoV x<+ ysrsgSa- ;g mudh lgt izo`fÙk gS-
loky ;g gS fd D;k ^dkVuk ’keh dk o`{k % in~eia[kqjhdh /kkj ls* dk uk;d dkfynkl izklafxd gS\ rks eSa dgwaxk fdog izklafxd gS] lkS Qhlnh izklafxd gS- og vkt ds lkaps easiwjh rjg fQV cSBrk gS- Lo;a lqjsUnz oekZ dk thou&pfj= vkSjla?kÔZ vkt Hkh ogh gS tks xqIrdky esa Fkk- fLFkfr;ka] ifjfLFkfr;ka]ra= vkSj O;oLFkk,a cnyha] fdarq jpukdkj dk la?kÔZ ogh jgk-uk;d dkfynkl dks ftu vojks/kksa] jks/kksa] fojks/kksa] ck/kkvksa lsxqtjuk iM+k gS muls vkt ds jpukdkj dks Hkh nks gkFk gksukiM+rk gS- buesa lqnwj xzke ls vk;k pkgs lqjsUnz oekZ gks] fo".kqizHkkdj gks] ukeoj flag gks] ;k fQj buds LFkku ij dksbZ vkSjew/kZU; gks- fQj pkgs xqIr lkezkT; dh jkt/kkuh mTtf;uh gks ;kfQj vk/kqfud Hkkjr dh jktuhfrd jkt/kkuh fnYyh gks ;k ek;k
jkt/kkuh eqEcbZ gks- jkt/kkuh esa rFkkdfFkr iwoZ fojkteku]laLFkkuksa] fo’ofo|ky;ksa ds v/;{k] mik/;{k gksa] egkuxj dsLFkkfir dfo] ys[kd] vkykspd gksa] ;k fQj ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksaesa Qkby i<+rs] mu ij uksV fy[krs vf/kdkjhx.k gksa] mu lcdkuoksUesÔ ’kkyhu izfrHkk ls lEiUu uoksfnr ys[kd ds lkFkO;ogkj vkSj uhfr ,d tSlh gksrh gS-
uk;d dkfynkl lqnwj xzke esa NViVkrk gS] mldhNViVkgV esa vkt ds ys[kd dh NViVkgV ns[kh tk ldrh gS-og _rqlagkj dh furkar ekSfyd jpuk djrk gS- mls mTtf;uhfo’ofo|ky; ds vkpk;Z vkSj v/;{k] rRdkyhu iz[;kr vkykspd]vkyksdo/kZu ds ikl Hkstrk gS] fdUrq iz[;kr vkykspd ds iklbruk le; dgka fd og ,d vufHkK] xzkeoklh uoksfnr ys[kddh jpuk dks Nq,] og mls jíh dh Vksdjh esa Qsad nsrk gS- nwljsdkfynkl ukV~; jpuk dk dka{kh Hkh gS- og ’kkdqUry ij ukVdfy[kus dh pkg j[krk gS- bl pkg esa og viuh jax O;kdj.kdh le> dks v/kwjk ekurk gS- bu nks dkj.kksa ls dfo dkfynkllH; lalkj dh fo’okfRedk jkt/kkuh mTtf;uh tkus dk fu.kZ;ysrk gS- og vkyksdo/kZu ls fey viuh jpuk _rqlagkj dh[kkst [kcj vkSj ukV~; izn’kZu ns[k jaxdeZ dh le> lqn`<+ djysus ds mís’; ls jkt/kkuh igqaprk gS- ;gka ls dkfynkl dk iwjhizklafxdrk ls lkFk la?kÔZ ’kq: gksrk gS-
dkfynkl viuh iszfedk] iszj.kk vkSj la?kÔZ] ihM+k dh lk{kheqX/kk dks uUnhxzke esa gh NksM+ jkt/kkuh vk tkrk gS- jkt/kkuhesa mldk >a>kokrksa ls Vdjkus dk nkSj ’kq: gksrk gS] vFkkZr iraxsdh >a>kokrksa ls fHkM+ar ’kq: gksrh gS- ;g dfy&iraxk vn~HkqrLojkfXu] ;qoksRlkg fy, gq, gS] ftldk {kj.k vlaHko gS- ;ghdfo dkfynkl vU; dfo;ksa dks vfrizkphu miek,a NksM+dj ubZmiek,a l`ftr djus dk vkg~oku djrk gS vkSj oks uoksfnr dfo
fo’ys".k
izkph 18tuojh 2014
ubZ miek,a x<+ jgs gSa] mUgsa lgt Lohdkj djus ds fy, Hkhdgrk gS- mudk ;g vkg~oku bruk izklafxd gS fd blesa Lo;alqjsUnz oekZ dk vkg~oku Hkh lqukbZ nsrk gS- Qyr% ;gka oekZ thus ubZ miek,a] u, izrhd x<+s gSa- ftlesa eseuk dk vkrafdrgksuk uoksfnr ys[kdksa ls iz[;kr lkfgR;dkjksa dk vkrafdr gksukgS] HkSal dk eYy foltZu&pqukSfr;ksa ds lkeus pkSFk dj nsuk ;k?kqVus Vsd nsus dk izrhd gS- dkx dk dkao&dkao djuk vkykspddk izrhdkFkZ gS- blh izdkj dqnDdM+ ekjdj Hkkxus okyk cNM+k]HkSalksa dk jEHkkuk] Mdkj ysuk vkfn ls Hkh u, izrhdkFkZ x<+sx, gSa-
dkfynkl dk mTtf;uh ds iFk&iFk ij HkVduk] vkyksdo/kZu ls feyus ds fy, HkkxnkSM+ djuk vkt ds ;qok ys[kdksa dkfnYyh esa vkSj ;qok dykdkjksa dk eqEcbZ esa la?kÔZ ,d lkFk n’kkZrkgS- dkfynkl dh ?kksÔ.kk fd ^;q) d:axk eSa] lqu yks lc ;q)d:axk eSa* vkt ds ;qok ys[kdksa] ¼ftlesa Lo;a oekZ th Hkh gSa½dh ?kksÔ.kk fn[kkbZ nsrh gS- tks bl okf.kT;] O;kikj cktkj vkSjizdk’kdksa] laLFkkvksa] eBksa] dsanzksa ds ÔM~;U=ksa esa Qalk] fdarq iwjsohjRo ls MVk gqvk gS-
,d vksj dkfynkl us ukV~;’kkL=] ukV~;eheka’kk] jaxniZ.kvkfnjax ladsr fl)kUr nsus okys xzaFkksa ij iz’ufpg~u yxk fn;kgS rks nwljh vksj oekZ th us blds f’kYi fuekZ.k esa uohu iz;ksxdj ukVd] miU;kl] dkO; ds ’kkL=ksxr rRoksa dh lhekvksa ijiz’ufpg~u yxk fn;k gS( cfYd ;wa dfg, fd budh lhek,arksM+dj u, fo/kkxr f’kYi dk fuekZ.k dj bUgsa ckSuk vkSjvizklafxd fl) dj fn;k gS- ;gha ugha dkfynkl dh Hkkl]lkSfeYy vkSj leLr laLd`r lkfgR; dks nh pqukSrh] ys[kd oekZdh iwoZ ,oa lelkef;d miU;kldkjksa] ukVddkjksa dfo;ksa dks,d lkFk nh xbZ pqukSrh gS] D;ksafd blesa egkdkO;Ro ds xq.k]Js"B ukVdh;rk ds xq.k] vkSiU;kfldrk ds xq.k ,d lkFkfo|eku gSa- ;gha ugha fQYe lkfgR; dh ppkZ tks vktdy pyhgqbZ gS] ftls dbZ ckj fgUnh lkfgR; esa lfEefyr djus dh ckrgksrh gS] mlesa Hkh xq.k blesa gSa- blhfy, ;g jpuk VksVylkfgR;dkjksa dks ,d lkFk pqukSrh gS-
lqjsUnz oekZ us vkt ds Hkjreqfu;ksa dh /kkj.kk ij Hkhloky [kM+k fd;k gS] tks ukVd dks eapu ls igys ukVd ekuusdh rS;kj ugha] bl dM+h esa ^es?knwre~* ds vkadM+s LdUnxqIr]pUnzxqIr] /kqzoLokfeuh] vkÔk.k dk ,d fnu] lw;Z dh vafrefdj.k ls lw;Z dh igyh fdj.k rd ds vkadM+s cgqr dqN dgtkrs gSa- oekZ th ’kCn f’kYih] HkkÔk f’kYih] f’kYi ds Hkh f’kYih]vkSj f’kfYi;ksa ds Hkh f’kYih gSa- /;kukdÔZd ckr rks ;g gS fdos ukVd ds f’kYi ls miU;kl esa x,] miU;kl ds f’kYi ls
fQYe esa x, vkSj fQj rhuksa gh f’kYiksa esa ;k=k djrs jgs] fdarqf’kYi dh bl ;k=k esa ys[kd us ,d ckj Hkh Hkko] fopkj ;kfoÔ; dks ugha NksM+k] u dgha foÔ;kUrj gq,] os fujUrjpjeksRdÔZ dh vksj x,] jpuk ds vkH;Urj gh ugha cká Lrjij Hkh os jpuk’khyrk ds f’k[kjRo dh vksj c<+s gSa] cfYd ;wadfg, fd os f’k[kj ij [kM+s gSa- nsf[k, tc os fy[krs gSa fd^nfjnzrk vfHk’kki Hkh gS vkSj ojnku Hkh gS] og O;fDr :i esa,d fof’k"V le; rd rqEgkjk ifjlaLdkj djrh gS& ij ;gvof/k nh?kZ ugha gksuh pkfg,-* ;gka ys[kd iszepan ls Hkh vkxsc<+ tkrk gS] D;ksafd iszepan nfjnzrk dks vfHk’kki ekurs gSaojnku ugha-
dkfynkl dk dykuxjh esa tkuk] /keZ’kkyk eas jguk]’osrkax ls feyuk] vkyksdo/kZu ls feyus ds reke iz;kl] ukV~;funs’kd ls feyus esa vkbZ iwoZ fu;kstu dh ck/kk,a] iwoZ fu;kstuds fy, Hkh iwoZ fu;kstu dh ck/kk,a] vkt ds mnklhu okrkoj.kdks fn[kkrh gS- dkfynkl esa dsoy xzkecks/k gS] uxj cks/k vkSjegkuxj cks/k ugha gS ;g dgdj mldk vLohdj.k fd;k tkukuoksfnr ys[kdksa ds izfr vLohdj.k dh izfr/ofu dks n’kkZrk gS-dkfynkl iz[;kr vkykspd vkyksdo/kZu ls f[kUu gks dgrk gS&ßosnO;kl] ckYehfd vkSj v’o?kksÔ dh ikaMqfyfi gh rsjs Li’kZ dsfy, ;ksX; gS\ dkfynkl dh ikaMqfyfi Nw ysxk rks dks<+ QwVmBsxk] rsjh laonsuk ij\Þ ;g ys[kd dk vkt ds vkykspdksa ijcM+k gh izklafxd izgkj gS] tks flQZ izfl) ys[kdksa dh jpuk NwrsgSa- vizfl) ;k uoksfnr ys[kdksa dh jpuk,a Nwus dh ckr rkscgqr nwj gS] mudh rjQ ns[krs Hkh ugha gSa-
dkfynkl mTtf;uh esa tkus ds ckn viuh iwjh tíkstgnls vius ukVd dk eapu djok ysrs gSa] ftldh iwjh dykuxjhesa iz’kalk gksrh gS- jktdqekjh fiz;axqeatjh Hkh iz’kalk djrh gS-;gh fiz;axqeatjh vkxs pydj dkfynkl ls isze djrh gS vkSjfookg Hkh djrh gS- bl eapu ds ckn dkfynkl dk ek;kuxjh]dykuxjh lH; lalkj dh fo’okfRedk jkt/kkuh esa mn; gksrkgS- ;gka ls dkfynkl dk dyk ij] laLd`fr ij] laLFkkvksa ijdq.Myh ekjs cSBs lkfgR;dkjksa vkSj ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds izfr ;q)rhozrj gks tkrk gS- dkfynkl ds izfr Hkh ÔM~;a= vkSj iziaprhozrk ls pyk, tkrs gSa- mnkgj.kr% vkt jkt/kkuh dsoy dykiziapdksa] jl ÔM~;a=ksa vkSj dkO; dwVuhfr;ksa ls inkØkar gS-*dkfynkl dk laidZ fiz;axqeatjh ls gksrk gS] nksuksa esa eS=h Hkko?kfu"Vrk izkIr dj ysrk gS- dkfynkl Hkh eqX/kk ds izfr viuhHkkouk dh izfrc)rk dks ifjorZu’khy eku fiz;axqeatjh ds lkFklq[k dk la/kku djus yxrk tkrk gS- ftlesa ’osrkax] vkyksdo/kZu uojRu lHkk ds vU; lnL;] vkpk;Z bZ";kZ Hkh djus yxrs
izkph 19tuojh 2014
gSa- ;s yksx dy rd dkfynkl dh dksbZ lgk;rk djus dks rS;kju Fks] fdarq dkfynkl dh izfrHkk] fiz;axqeatjh dh fe=rk us ,slkvn~Hkqr peRdkj fd;k fd ;gh yksx muds ihNs&ihNs viuhflQkfj’k ds fy, nkSM+ jgs gSa] fdlh dks jktdfo dk in pkfg,rks fdlh dks fo’ofo|ky; ds dqyifr dk-
dkfynkl var}ZU} ls Hkh xzLr fn[kkbZ nsrk gS- mldkvUr}ZU} izklafxd gS] vk/kqfud gS] vkt ds ;qok dk gS tks ,dlkFk nks txg isze djrk gS- ,d lkFk nks iszfedk,a j[krk gS-og Lo;a Lohdkj djrk gS fd nksuksa ds gh lkFk fo’okl oapukdj jgk gwa- og ,d fiz;axq dh ukfHk ij fo’ksÔd cuk jgkgS rks mldh vka[kksa esa nwljh ¼eqX/kk½ dh ukfHk dk fcEc dkSa/ktkrk gS-
dkfynkl viuh izfrHkk ls] la?kÔZ ls izflf) izkIr djysrk gS- og viuk u;k egkdkO; ^j?kqoa’ke~* fy[kus ds fy,leLr Hkkjr dh ;k=k ij fudyuk pkgrk gS- og bl ;k=k ijviuh uUnhxzke dh iszfedk eqX/kk dks lkFk u ys tkus dk fu.kZ;ysrk gS- bl fu.kZ; ds fo#) vkt dh eqX/kk dk] iszfedk dk]iRuh dk Loj Li"V lquk tk ldrk gS] tks orZeku ukjh&foe’kZdh /kkj.kk dks cyorh cukrk fn[kkbZ nsrk gS- nsf[k,& ^esjhbPNk&vfuPNk iwNs fcuk mlus lnk esjs ckjs esa fu.kZ; ysus dkvf/kdkj dSls ys fy;k\* gkykafd lqjsUnz oekZ us ;g dg djdkfynkl dks lqjf{kr djus dh dksf’k’k dh gS fd vkinxzLrHkw&Hkkx ij L=h fdruh lqjf{kr jg ldrh gS\ eSa ugha tkurkvUrrksxRok dkfynkl ;k=k ij pyk tkrk gS-
dkfynkl j?kqoa’ke~* iwjk djus ds ckn ;k=k ls ykSVrk gS-fiz;axqeatjh dk Lo;aoj gksrk gS- og dkfynkl ds xys esa ojekykMky nsrh gS- dkfynkl mls vius vkSj eqX/kk ds xa/koZ fookgds ckjs esa crkrk gS- fiz;axqeatjh] pUnzxqIr] v#U/krh vkSjdkfynkl ,d&,d dj eqX/kk ds ikl xzke esa tkrs gSa- eqX/kk ijgh laca/k dks j[kus vkSj rksM+us dk fu.kZ; NksM+rs gSa- eqX/kkdkfynkl vkSj fiz;axqeatjh ,d nwljs ds vkSj mTtf;uh ds gSa-dgdj ykSV tkus dks dgrh gS- bl lkjs izdj.k esa ys[kd usckj&ckj dkfynkl dks lqj{kk dop iguk;k gS- ;g ,d vksjukjh eqX/kk dk mlds isze dk leiZ.k] R;kx vkSj cfynku dklEeku gS rks nwljh vksj ,d ys[kd dh nwljs ys[kd ds izfrlaosnu’khyrk vkSj jpukRed xfjeke;h izfrc)rk Hkh iznf’kZrgksrh gS- fdarq ys[kd eqX/kk dks lEeku nsus esa FkksM+h lhvfr’k;ksfDr dj x;k- jktk vkSj jkuh dk uUnhxzke tkukvfr’k;ksfDriw.kZ tku iM+rk gS-
lqjsUnz oekZ dk lkSUn;Z cks/k bruk xgjk gS fd dbZ ckjdkfynkl vkSj lqjsUnz oekZ esa vHksn dh fLFkfr mRiUu gks tkrh
gS- ukjh ds cká vkSj vkUrfjd lkSan;Z dk fp=.k] izd`fr dsmn~nhiu vkSj vkyEcuRo dk fp=.k] lw{e Hkkoksa dk] eu%fLFkfr;ksadk fp=.k] HkkÔk vkSj f’kYi ij idM+ eq>s lqjsUnz oekZ dks nwljkdkfynkl dgus ij etcwj djrh gSa- okLro esa ;gka dFkkoLrq]ik=] pfj=] ?kVuk,a vkfn rks ek/;e gSa ftuds }kjk ys[kd dsân; vUrjky esa lafpr thou&fu"dÔZ vkSj thou&vuqHkoizdV gq, gSa- D;k dksbZ Hkh lkfgR;dkj] vkykspd mudh bl ckrdks >qByk ldrk gS fd ^dykRed egÙokdka{kk ?kkrd gksrh gS]fiz;tuksa dks larIr djrh gS-* ys[kd us vk/kqfud rF;ksa] izlaxksadks dF; esa bl izdkj ?kqyk&feyk fn;k gS fd og ,sfrgkflddFkkdkO; yxus yx x;k gS- lgh ek;us esa dkfynkl dkjpukRed la?kÔZ ,d leku gS-
fu"dÔZ :i esa vxj fiz;axqeatjh ds ’kCn fy, vk, rksxyr u gksxk fd ^bldk foU;kl ifj"d`r gS] f’kYi dlk gqvkvkSj eatqy vR;Ur le`) laosnuk ds le:i HkkÔk izkaty iz[kjvkSj rR{k.k /;kukØe.kh ysfdu tks rRo oLrqr% euksgkjh gS] oggS& miek,a furkUr ekSfyd] foy{k.k vfHkO;fDr leFkZ vkSj HkkofoU;kl dk vUrj.k vfofNUu Hkkx gksus ds ukrs uSlfxZd vkSjmiU;kl ls gh ’kCnksa dk iz;ksx djds eSa dgwa rks lqjsUnz oekZvo/kkj.kk vkSj fuokZg esa fu%lansg vius le; esa vkxs gSa vkSjfuf’pr :i ls ;g jpuk mudh fojkV izfrHkk dk Qy gS- vxjHkkjrh; dkO;’kkL= dh egkdkO;xr /kkj.kk dks foLr`r fd;k tk,vkSj ik’pkR; dkO; ’kkL= esa ykStkbal }kjk fufnZ"V vkSnkR;kRedxq.kksa ij ij[kk tk, rks ;g jpuk [kjh mrjrh utj vk,xh-blhfy, bls dFkk&dkO;k[;ku] n’;&egkdkO;k[;ku] egkfQYek[;kudguk laxr gksxk- ,d ckr vkSj fgUnh lkfgR; esa ehy dkiRFkj ekus tkus okys miU;klksa] ;gka rd fd Nk;kokn dh Js"Bjpuk ^dkek;uh* ls vkSj eksgu jkds’k ds ukVd ^vkÔk.k dk,d fnu* ls vkxs dh jpuk gS-
vafre ckr fd tc rd bl /kjk ij ys[kd uke dk izk.khjgsxk] mldk jpukRed la?kÔZ jgsxk] rc rd ;g ^dkVuk ’kehdk o`{k % in~eia[kqjh dh /kkj ls* izklafxd jgsxk] D;ksafd ,djpukdkj ds fy, foijhr ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa jpuk djuk] nwfÔrÔM~;a=dkjh dy;qxh okrkoj.k esa lq[k dk la/kku djuk ,slk ghgS] tSlk in~eia[kqjh dh /kkj ls ’keh dk o`{k dkVuk- dqyfeykdj dguk gksxk fd fgUnh lkfgR; esa ,slh jpuk ^u Hkwrksu Hkfo";fr* gS-
lEidZ% ,Q&2136] usrkth uxj] ubZ fnYyh&110023eksckby% 9210301960
izkph 20tuojh 2014
pfj=
ifrozrk dh mnkRr ewfrZ % lqykspuk
Mk- jktkjke lksuh
lqykspuk dks lqu;uk dh lxh cgu dgk tkrk gS- ;gukxoklqfd dh dU;k Fkh- es?kukn dh iRuh rFkk jko.k dhiq=o/kw ds :i esa tx esa fo[;kr gS- jk{kl oa’k ds e/; ,dxkSjo’kkyh ukjh ds :i esa iwth tkrh Fkh- ifrozrk ds :i esabldk LFkku vxzx.; gS- bldks vius ifr dh ohjrk ij xoZFkk- mls ekywe Fkk fd tks ckjg oÔZ rd vUu ugha [kk;sxk] uhanvkSj ukjh dk ifjR;kx djsxk] og es?kukn dk o/k dj ldrkgS- vr% mlds vkaxu esa iM+h es?kukn dh Hkqtk dks ns[kdjfo’okl gh ugha gksrk fd ;g mlds ifr dh Hkqtk gS- xhrk iszlxksj[kiqj ls izdkf’kr jkepfjrekul* esa lqykspuk ds pfj= ijizdk’k ugha Mkyk x;k gS] ij Vhdkdkjksa us [kkldj Tokyk izlknfeJ us lqykspuk ij {ksid fy[kk gS- es?kukn ds fudqaHkyk nsoho czãk th ls vusd oj izkIr Fks] vr% ’kfDr’kkyh es?kukn usukxyksd dks izLFkku dj ukxoklqfd ls ?ku?kksj ;q) fd;k- ojds izHkko ds dkj.k es?kukn ijkftr ugha gqvk- jktk ukxoklqfddks ijkftr dj es?kukn yadk ys vk;k- ukxoklqfd us es?kuknls fuosnu fd;k fd vki eq>s eqDr dj nsa- blds cnys esa eSaviuh dU;k ls vkidh ’kknh dj nwaxk- ;g lqurs gh es?kuknus ukxoklqfd dks NksM+ fn;k vkSj lqykspuk dh ’kknh es?kukn lsgks x;h- Tokyk izlkn feJ ds ’kCnksa esa%&
ukxyksd ?kuukn us rqjrfga dhu p;ku-rgka oklqdh ukx ls dhUgksa ;q) egku-pkSng fnol ;q) dfj Hkkjh] ckaf/k fy;ks vfgjkt izpkjh-yadk yk; firfga fn[kjk;ks] cka?;ks cgqfj xsg yS vk;ks-dg~;ks oklqdh R;kxkS gedks] dU;k C;kfg nsma eSa rqedks-NkafM+ fn;ks lqfu cpu Hkokuh] nhUg oklqdh lqrk l;kuh-es?kukn gh ugha ftrus Hkh jk{kl iqaxo gq, gSa] mudh
ifRu;ka mPpdksfV dh ifrozrk ukjh Fkha] ftuds izHkko ds dkj.kmuds ifr lqjf{kr jgs gSa- tkya/kj dh iRuh o`Unk bldk ,d
thrk&tkxrk mnkgj.k gS- mldh ifrozrk ds dkj.k gh tkya/kjvo/; Fkk- tc Lo;a Hkxoku fo".kq us Ny djds mldk ikfrozr/keZ u"V fd;k rks tkya/kj ekjk x;k- y{e.k dh thr Lo;amudh iRuh mfeZyk ds dkj.k gh jgh gS- lqykspuk ls mfeZyk dkR;kx ikfrozr /keZ esa dgha T;knk gS- ikfrozr /keZ ds dkj.k ghvf=_fÔ dh iRuh vuqlqb;k us czãk] fo".kq vkSj egs’k dksckyd cuk fn;k Fkk- vk’k; ;g gS fd oj ds vfrfjDr es?kukndk ’kfDr lEiUu gksus dk ,d dkj.k mldh iRuh lqykspuk dklrhRo Hkh Fkk- ;|fi ;g loZlqfo/kk lEiUu Fkh ij og jko.kds vR;kpkjksa esa lgk;d ugha Fkh- tSls gh es?kukn dh dVh Hkqtkmlds vkaxu esa iM+h] vk’kadk ls mldk fny dkai x;k- QkSjumlus vuqeku yxk fy;k fd jke vkSj jko.k ;q) esa mldk ifrHkh ’kkfey gS- ;|fi ifr dh ohjrk ij mls lansg ugha Fkk]D;ksafd og tkurh Fkh fd mlds ifr dks ;g ojnku Fkk%&
tks R;kxs }kn’k cjl] uhan vUu v# ukfj-rklksa er dfj;ks lej] lks rksfg MkjS ekfj-ysfdu fo/kkrk dh xfr dks Lohdkj dj og ifr dh Hkqtk
igpku ysrh gS vkSj foyki djus yxrh gS- mlds eu esa ,dgh /kqu lokj gksrh gS fd ifr ds thfor u jgus ij iRuh dkthou nq%[k dk lkxj gS- uhfr rks ;gh dgrh gS fd ifrfoghuukjh dks lalkj esa rjg&rjg ds d"V mBkus iM+rs gSa- lqykspukvius ifr es?kukn ds lax lrh gksuk pkg jgh gS- vr% ,dikydh esa lokj gksdj igys og vius llqj jko.k ds iklx;h- /;krO; gS bl nq[k ds ekgkSy esa Hkh mlus viuh fouezrkugha [kksbZ- llqj ds pj.k Li’kZ dj cksyh&
rqefga vnr vfl n’kk gekjh-lq[k rft HkbZ lksd vf/kdkjh-uHk iFk gksb Hkqt ee x`g ijh-ck.k fo) ’kksf.kr ruq Hkjh-
izkph 21tuojh 2014
nsf[k Hkqtk eu esa vfr Mjh-lal; tkfu nhfUg dj [kjh-fy[kh jkey{e.k efgek bu-Øe de lksa lc dFkk dgh fru-Bfxlh jgh ckafp xq.k xkFkk-tjgaq lax tks ikogqa ekFkk-j.k dcU/k Hkqt ee x`g vkbZ-flj rga x;m tgka j?kqjkbZ-djgq lks ;ru feyb lks lhlk-rqe leFkZ fuf’koj dy bZ’kk-lqykspuk us uhfr dk ikyu fd;k- loZizFke mlus vius
ifr ds lhl ikus gsrq llqj ls xqgkj yxkbZ- ;fn muls iwNsfcuk jke ds ny esa pyh tkrh rks dyad yxrk fd lkl&llqjdh vkKk fcuk ’k=q ny esa pyh xbZ- lqykspuk dh uhfr vkSjfouezrk nksuksa ljkguh; gSa-
jko.k Mhax ekjus esa uEcj ,d gS] vr% viuh izHkqrk dhMhax ekjus yxk fd gs irksgw rqe fpUrk eu djks- eSa izkr% gksrsgh ’k=qvksa dk c/k djds rsjs ifr dk ’kh’k ys vkÅaxk- ijlqykspuk en esa va/kh ugha gS- og jke&y{e.k dh efgek lsvufHkK ugha gS- og tkurh gS fd dqHkd.kZ vkSj es?kukn tSlsohj ftUgksaus /kjk’kk;h fd, gSa] os lk/kkj.k ekuo ugha gSa- oslk{kkr ijes’oj gSa- mUgsa jko.k tSls lSdM+ksa jko.k Hkh ;q) esaijkftr ugha dj ldrs- mlus dsoy jko.k ls bruk gh dgkfd egkjkt uj&okuj ds iq#ÔkFkZ dks ns[kdj vki mUgsa NksVkeku jgs gSa- ftlus lkxj ikjdj rqEgkjh yadk tyk Mkyh]dqaHkd.kZ vfrdk;] egksnj vkSj esjk ifr ftuds gkFkksa e`R;q dksizkIr gq,] rqe mUgsa thrus dh ckr djrs gks- eq>ls dgrs gks&^dg dksm eksfg leku tx ;ks/kk-* ftl naHk ds cy ij vkidg jgs gSa&
rtgqa ’kksd dqyc/kw irksgw-mu leku tfu ekul eksgw-iqf= foyEc djkS ?kV pkjh-ns[kgq eksj ijkØe Hkkjh-vkfu ’kh’k rc ’k=qu dsjk-fcUnq izHkkr ufga ykfxfga csjk-vki ds dFku esa lPpkbZ de vfHkeku T;knk gS- lkjs
dqy dk uk’k ns[kdj Hkh vki dh vka[ksa [kqy ugha jgh gSa] ijUrqeSa vki ls okn&fookn djds iki esa ugha iM+uk pkgrh gwa- vkiesjs llqj gSa] firk leku gSa- ;fn eSa vkidks mÙkj nsrh tkÅaxhrks eSa iki dh Hkkfxuh gksÅaxh- ;fn vki jke&y{e.k dks thr
Hkh ysa] vki dh yadk lqjf{kr Hkh jgs] rks esjs fy, lc O;FkZ gS]D;ksafd ifr ds fcuk lkjs lq[k udZ ds leku gSa- ukjh dk Jaxkjmldk ifr gS- lhrk us jke ls ;gh dgk Fkk fd ftl izdkjls fcuk thokRek ds ’kjhj O;FkZ gS] ty ds fcuk unh dk dksbZvfLrRo ugha gS] Bhd blh rjg ifr ds fcuk iRuh HkhvfLrRoghu gS- L=h dh mi;ksfxrk ifr ds thfor jgus rd ghgS- vr% lqykspuk jko.k ls dgrh gS&
mÙkj nsma rkS ikd gksbZ-vc fookn dfj loZl [kksbZ-fQjgqa jkT; dqN eksfga u dktw-fcu fi; ldy ujd dj lktw-lqykspuk bruk dgdj lkl eanksnjh ds ikl tkrh gS vkSj
lkjh O;Fkk mUgsa lqukrh gS rFkk es?kukn dk flj fey tkus ijmlh ds lkFk lrh gks tkuk pkgrh gS- eanksnjh dk pfj= jko.kls fHkUu gS- og yadk rFkk yadkokfl;ksa ds loZuk’k dks ns[k jghgS- mls jke lk/kkj.k uj ds :i esa ugha] vfirq lk{kkr ukjk;.kfn[kk;h ns jgs gSa- lhrk mls jko.k dh dky utj vk jgh gS]ijUrq og foo’k gS- jko.k dks le;≤ ij jke o lhrk dhizHkqrk dk c[kkudj lpsr dj jgh gS] ij jko.k ekuus dksrS;kj ugha gS- ;g lc dqN [kks;s ns jgk gS] ij dkyjkf= dsleku lhrk dks og jke ds ikl ykSVkus dks rS;kj ugha gS-eanksnjh Kkuoku ukjh gS- mlus lqykspuk dks lq>ko fn;k&
vc iq=h ifjgfj lc ’kksdk-ifr lax osfx lk/kq ijyksdk-tkgq jkeiga ifr flj ykxh-rft ladksp vkuq fd; ekaxh-vkt u gks; ykt rc HkwÔ.k-le; ghu xq.k xfu; u nwÔ.k-lkl eanksnjh dh ok.kh lqudj lqykspuk vkufUnr gksrh
gqbZ jke&y{e.k ds njckj esa igaqprh gS- og jke ds pj.kksa esaflj uokrh gS- foHkhÔ.k jke ls lqykspuk dk ifjp; bl izdkjnsrs gSa&
iq=o/kw nldU/kj dsjh- cfM+ ifrozrk tkfu izHkq gsjh-es?kukn dh ukfj lq’khyk- vfl xr rc fojks/k iz.k’khyk-lqykspuk us jke dh fofo/k Hkkafr oUnuk dh- lqykspuk
}kjk dh xbZ oUnuk vR;Ur gh ’yk?kuh; gS- og Jhjke dks nhuksads ikyu djus okys] i`Foh ds Hkkj dks nwj djus okys] vifjfercyh] n;klkxj] lc xq.kksa dh [kku] v’kj.k ds ’kj.knkrk] txrds dkj.k] Hkj.k iksÔ.k ,oa lagkj djus okys gSa- jke ds HkkSfrd
izkph 22tuojh 2014
’kjhj dh oUnuk djus ds i’pkr lqykspuk jke ls Li"V ’kCnksaesa dgrh gS&
xfg dj ck.kh ’kkjaxik.kh lc xq.k[kkuh jkecyh-lqjlqjHkh j{kd jk{kl Hk{kd HkDru j{kd ekucyh-eSa fjiqlqr ukjh tkuq v?kkjh vf/kukjh ufga nq[kHkkjh-gfj fcjg nokjh vfr Hk;dkjh lg cgqckjh nq[kdkjh-rc ’kj.kfga vkbZ tu lq[knkbZ j?kqjkbZ d#.kk lkxj-ifr eLrd ikma lax tfj tkma f’kjikma ’kksHkk vkxj-ifr ee ruqR;kxh vfr cM+Hkkxh vuqjkxh ftu eqfDr ygha-jke n;k ds lkxj gSa] vUr;kZeh gSa] Hkko&dqHkko igpkurs gSa-
lqykspuk ds isze Hkjh ok.kh ls izQqfYyr gksdj d#.kkfu/kku jke dhvka[kksa esa vkalw vk x;s- lqykspuk dh HkfDr ls izlUu gks mUgksaus dgk&^gs lqykspuk! eSa vHkh rsjs ifr dks thfor fd;s ns jgk gwa- rqe viusifr lfgr lkS dyk rd yadk dk jkT; djks- vc lksp R;kx djizlUu gks vkSj vius ?kj ykSV tkvks-* ;gka ;g dguk vko’;d gksx;k gS fd d`ikfu/kku Jhjke us dsoy rhu ,sls ik=ksa dks thounkunsus dh ckr dgh gS] ftudh HkfDr o isze ls os dkQh izHkkfor gq,gSa- ckfy muds fe= lqxzho dk ’k=q gksus ij Hkh os mls vtj&vxjdjus dh ckr dgrs gSa- izHkq Jhjke dh yhyk le> ds ckgj gS- ,dvksj os yadk dk jkT; foHkhÔ.k dks nsus ds fy, opuc) gSa]ij HkfDr ds cl esa gksdj ’k=q jko.k ds csVs es?kukn dks yadk dkjkT; nsus dks rS;kj gks x;s- ;g lc lqykspuk dh fu’Ny HkfDr dkizHkko Fkk-
vc lqykspuk dh egkurk dh Hkwfj&Hkwfj iz’kalk dh tkuhpkfg,] tks foHkhÔ.k dh otg ls u rks yadk ds jkT; dh dkeukdjrh gS vkSj u gh ifr ds thfor gksus dh vfHkykÔk trkrh gS- ogizHkq jke ls dgrh gS fd j?kqukFk&
rqe mnkj lc nsus yk;d-d#.kke; ns[ks j?kquk;d-gegwa fopkfj nh[k euekgh-thou rs vl ej.k ljkgha-Hkqtcy thfr yksd cl dhUgsa-pkSng Hkqou Hkksx dfj yhUgsa-j.k rhjFk ekpd cM+ phUgk-izk.klq?ku y{e.k dgsa nhUgk-vc u mfpr ifr dS migkjk-lc esa vf/kd lks nj’k rqEgkjk-gegaw tkb ejc lr lk/kh-feyc rqefga tl feyr lek/kh-
dikyq Jhjke es?kukn dk flj eaxkdj lqykspuk dks nsrs gSa] ijokuj Hkkyqvksa ds eu esa lqykspuk ds ifrozrk gksus ij lansg gS- osbls fu’kkpjh ek;k dh laKk nsrs gSa fd es?kukn dh dVh Hkqtk uslqykspuk dks vius ejus dh iwjh dgkuh crk;h gS- jke&y{e.k dh;’kksxkFkk ’k=q es?kukn lqykspuk ls dg gh ugha ldrk- okujksa esafo’ksÔdj lqxzho bl lR; dks Lohdkj djus dks rS;kj ugha- os Jhjkels cksys& gs Lokeh! lqykspuk ifrozrk ukjh gS] eSa bls ekuus dks rS;kjugha- ;fn es?kukn dk dVk lhl gal ns rks eq>s o okuj&Hkkyqvksa dksfo’okl gks] vU;Fkk lqykspuk }kjk dgk o`rkar jk{klh ek;k gS-Jhjke vius HkDr dh j{kk dk Hkkj Lo;a mBkrs gSa- mlds ir dhj{kk djuk mudk nkf;Ro gS- vr% os lqxzho ls dgrs gSa fd gs lqxzho’kadk er djks- lqykspuk ifrozrkvksa esa vxzx.; gS- es?kukn dk ’kh’kgalsxk- vo’; galsxk- ;g ,d ifrozrk ukjh dh bTtr dk iz’u gS&
izHkq vl dgsm galc ;g ’kh’kk-djr dqrdZ u mfpr dih’kk-Jhjke us flj ds galus dh gkeh Hkj nh- lkjk okuj&Hkkyw
lekt es?kukn ds dVs flj dh vksj ns[kus yxk- rc lqykspuk viusifr ds flj ls cksyh fd gs ukFk ’kh?kz gafl;s] ugha rks esjs ifrozrkesa vkap vk jgh gS- /kM+ ls dVk ’kh’k ugha gal jgk gS- lqykspukckj&ckj galus dk vkxzg dj jgh gS] ij ’kh’k ugha gal jgk gS- rclqykspuk O;fFkr eu ls cksyh fd gs ukFk! ;q) esa ekj&dkVdjrs&djrs dkQh Fkd x, gks- y{e.k th ds ck.k yxus ls {kqfHkrgks izHkq ds lkeus eq>s D;ksa ytkrs gks- tks eu] opu ,oa deZ ls eSausvki dks gh ifr ekuk gS] vU; fdlh ds izfr esjk vuqjkx ugha jgkrks ;g dVk ’kh’k gals- gs Lokeh! ;fn eSa tkurh fd rqEgkjh ;g xfrgksxh rks eSa rqEgkjh enn ds fy, vius firk dks cqyk ysrh- ;g lqursgh es?kukV dk dVk ’kh’k f[ky&f[kykdj gal iM+k- okuj&Hkkyqvksaus vk’p;Z;qDr gks es?kukn dk galuk lquk- fQj flj pqi gks x;k-Jhjke us flj galus dk dkj.k lqykspuk ds lrhRo dh izHkqrkekuk gS-
ifr ds flj dks ikdj lqykspuk Jhjke ds pj.k iM+djfofo/k fof/k fourh dj foHkhÔ.k ls Hkh fourh dh vkSj cksyh&
rqe firq le n’kdU/kj HkkbZ-bfg dqy dh rksfg ykt c<+kbZ-eqfy iqyL; ifjokj ds nhik-ik;sm Qy j?kqohj lehik-egk eksgo’k vuHky ekuk-Kku Hk;ks rc xq.k ifgpkuk-;qx&;qx djgq vd.Vd jktw-lfgr lqdhjfr lqdr lektw-
izkph 23tuojh 2014
lqfejr rqefga lqtu xfr ikoSa-j?kqifr pfjr lax dfj xkoSa-leqnz ds fdukjs ?kj] ifjokj] /ku&/kkU; ls fojDr gks lqykspuk]
es?kukn dk flj ysdj fprk esa cSB xbZ vkSj es?kukn ds lkFk og HkhLoxZxkeh gqbZ-
lqykspuk ds O;fDrRo ij fof/kor izdk’k Mkyus ds i’pkrfufoZokn :i ls ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd lqykspuk mPpdksfV dhifrozrk ukjh Fkh] ftlus vius lrhRo ls es?kukn dh dVh Hkqtk lsjke&jko.k ;q) dh iwjh ?kVuk Kkr dj ysrh gS-
foifÙk ds le; Hkh mlus viuh fouezrk ugha [kksbZ- jkenjckj esa igqapdj mlus /kS;Z ,oa uezrk ls jke ds pj.kksa esa eLrduokdj cgqfof/k jke dh fourh dh rFkk Jhjke ds okLrfod Lo:idks ân;axe fd;k- og dgrh gS fd gs jke vki dh ek;k pkSngksayksdksa dks jprh] ikyrh vkSj lagkj djrh gS- ftu pj.kksa dk f’ko]ljLorh rFkk ’ksÔth fujUrj /;ku djrs gSa] mUgha pj.kksa dh jt dksog flj ij /kkj.k djrh gS-
mlus foHkhÔ.k dks Hkyk&cqjk ugha dgk- ;|fi es?kukn dh eR;qesa foHkhÔ.k dk dkQh ;ksxnku jgk gS- foHkhÔ.k dks mlus iqyL; dqydk HkwÔ.k dgk gS- blls ;g vkHkkl gksrk gS fd lqykspuk mPp dksfVdh jkeHkDrk ukjh Fkh-
og jkT; o in dh fyIlk ls Hkh jfgr fn[kkbZ nsrh gS- tcJhjke us mlls dgk fd eSa rsjh HkfDr ls vR;Ur izlUu gwa- vr%eSa rsjk ifr thfor fd, ns jgk gwa- rqe lkS dYiksa rd yadk dk jkT;djks- ;g izLrko lqykspuk Bqdjk nsrh gS] D;ksafd og tkurh Fkh fdJhjke] foHkhÔ.k dks yadk dk jktk ?kksfÔr dj pqds gSa vkSj leqnzds ty ls mldk jktfryd Hkh dj pqds gSa- ,slh fLFkfr esa og jkedks /keZ ladV esa Qalkuk mfpr ugha le>rh-
mlus jko.k ds izfr Hkh vi’kCnksa dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k fdmlds gh dkj.k mlds ifr dh e`R;q gqbZ gS- og var rd fouez ghcuh jgh- mlds LoHkko esa fufgr Kku] eku] fouezrk] /kS;Z ,oaJhjke ds izfr vknj dk Hkko vafre {k.k rd fo|eku jgk gS-
¼bl ys[k esa O;Dr fopkjksa ls laiknd dk lger gksuk vfuok;Zugha gS- ;g iw.kZr% ikSjkf.kd pfj= ds Åij vk/kkfjr ys[k gS vkSjblds ek/;e ls fdlh izdkj ds /kkfeZd va/kfo’okl dk izpkj&izlkjdjuk izkph dk mís’; ugha gS-½
lEidZ% vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh] jkuh nqxkZorh fo’ofo|ky;]tcyiqj ¼e-iz-½
ys[kdksa ls fuosnu
1- u,&iqjkus lHkh ys[kdksa dk Lokxr gS-2- jpuk,a ekSfyd] vizdkf’kr rFkk vizlkfjr gksuhvko’;d gSa- QqyLdsi lkbt ds dkx+t ij ,d gh rjQlkQ v{kjksa esa fy[kh gksa- VkbZi dh gqbZ jpukvksa dksizkFkfedrk nh tk;sxh-3- QksVks dkWih u Hkstas] vU;Fkk jpuk ij fopkj ughafd;k tk;sxk-4- ekSfydrk dk izek.k&i= vo’; layXu djsa-5- jpuk,a Hkstrs le; d`i;k bl ckr dk [;ky j[ksafd og Lrjh; gksa rFkk lekt] lkfgR; ,oa laLd`fr ls tqM+h gqbZgksa-6- ,sfrgkfld jpukvksa dk Hkh ge Lokxr djrs gaS]ijUrq mldh ,sfrgkfld izkekf.kdrk fd ftEesnkjh iwjh rjgls ys[kd dh gksxh-7- fdlh ioZ&R;ksgkj vkfn ij fo’ks"k ys[k d`i;klacaf/kr frfFk ls ,d nks ekg iwoZ Hkstsa] rkfd ge ml ijle; jgrs fopkj dj ldsa-8- vuwfnr jpuk,a Hkstrs le; di;k ewy ys[kd dhfyf[kr vuqefr vo’; layXu djsa( ojuk ml ij fopkjdjuk laHko u gksxk-9- fdlh fo’ks"kkad ds fy, jpuk,a Hkstrs le; di;kfyQkQs ds Åij fo’ks"kkad dk uke vo’; fy[ksa-10- ftu jpukvksa ds lkFk i;kZIr fVdV yxk fyQkQklayXu ugha gksxk] muds ckjs esa dksbZ fu.kZ; ns ikuk gekjs fy,laHko u gksxk-11- jpuk,a bZ&esy ij layXud ds rkSj ij Hkh Hkstldrs gaS-
jpuk,a fuEu irs ij Hkstsa %&izkph ekfld] 7] Jh gksEl] dapu fogkj]cpiu Ldwy ds ikl] ykeVh] fot; uxj]
tcyiqj&482002
Email :- [email protected]
izkph 24tuojh 2014
ejkBh dgkuh
fdokM+ [kqyk gh Fkk-mlds QkVd ds ikligqaprs gh Hkhrj ls [kksyfn;k tkrk- mlds vanjpys tkus dh rfudHkh vkgV ugha gqbZ-LVSFkLdksi [kw aVh ijyVdkus ds ckn mlus cSx vyekjh esa j[k fn;k- gkWy esa flQZ chp esa gh ySai Fkk- ;gckr rks mls rqjar v[kj x;h] D;ksafd jkr dks cgqr T;knk jks’kuh esa jguk mldh u;hvknr cu x;h Fkh- Vsfcy ds fudV tkdj mlus /khjs&ls cVu vkWu fd;k- >V izdk’kiqat us ifjØek dh vkSj ’ksM dh xksykdkj Nk;k Vsfcy ij iM+h- fgyrh&Mqyrh ;g Nk;kvc fLFkj gks pqdh Fkh- lkyksa dh vknr ds vuqlkj mlus gkFk tksM+dj izkFkZuk dh-
rhyh tykdj] dkairs gkFk esa flxjsV idM+ yh vkSj vLirky esa yxkrkj Ng ?kaVksard [kM+h viuh nsg dks mlus dqlhZ ij yEck fd;k- ikao Hkh vLr&O;Lr j[k fn;s] vka[ksaNr dh vksj] dqN nsj ckn ,sls can dj yha tSls xksan ls fpidk nh x;h gksa- bl csgnFkdkoV esa Hkh vc mls cM+k etk vkrk Fkk- ’kjhj dks bruk vkSj bl izdkj Fkdk Mkyusij eu uke dh fdlh pht dk vfLrRo gh ugha jg tkrk-
nksuksa iSj oSls gh jgus nsdj mlus gkFk QSyk;s- Vsfcy ij dqN VVksyus dh dksf’k’kdh- isijosV ds uhps j[kh fpV~Bh [kksydj i<+us yxk] ßHkkstu rS;kj gS!Þ
og ns[krk gh jg x;k- vHkh Hkh bl fy[kkoV esa izkS<+rk ugha vk ik;h Fkh- v{kjp<+rs Øe ls rFkk dqN frj{ks fy[ks ik;s Fks- mls vk’p;Z gqvk- iy Hkj ds fy,- ejsgq, >haxqj&lk mlus bl vk’p;Z dks nwj Qsad fn;k- lkeus ls ,d dkxt mBkdj] tks
fo|k/kj iq.Myhd
;g nhokj
izkph 25tuojh 2014
dqN Hkh fy[kuk Fkk] ml ij ?klhV fn;k- fQj gkWy ds fdokM+ds ikl tkdj mlus dqaMh [kV[kVk;h vkSj ogha] dqaMh esa ghfpV~Bh vVdk nh-
mlls vc mldh cksypky can Fkh- >kaddj ns[krk Hkhugha Fkk og mls- dksbZ pkj ekg gq, gksaxs] tc viuk bZeku[kksdj og mls NksM+dj pyh x;h Fkh- rHkh ls nksuksa ,d nwljsds fy, ej x;s Fks-
vkB fnlacj- jkr ds va/ksjs esa ?kM+h ds pedrs dkaVs Vscyij j[kh vaxwBh- yky iRFkj esa tM+k lqugjk ch*] mlh ds lkFkesa xr n’kgjs ij yk;k x;k eaxylw=- ejrs&ejrs eka us mldsfy, ?kj NksM+h lksus dh pwfM+;ka- mlds uhps ,d [kr%
ßeSa tk jgh gwa- dgka vkSj D;ksa] lks rqe tkurs gh gks- gkslds rks eq>s ekQ djuk-Þ og nax jg x;k- D;k gqvk gS] ;gle>us esa mls dqN le; yxk- ij tc irk pyk] rc mldsru&cnu esa vkx yx x;h- og fdlh NksVs cPps&lk jksrk jgk-fQj fdruh nsj rd nhokj dh vksj VdVdh cka/ks ns[krk jgk-ml oDr mls flQZ bruk ekywe Fkk fd dejs dh jks’kuh HkhxhgqbZ gS vkSj mldh pepekrh irZsa vka[kksa ds lkeus ls f[kldjgh gS-
flQZ rhu lky dk [ksy-nl Qjojh- fQj ,d jkr mlds gkFk esa ch;j dh I;kyh-
fdokM+ ij [kV&[kV- og fdokM+ [kksyrk gS- lkeus og [kM+hgS- xnZu >qdk;s vLr&O;Lr ’kjhj- laHkkO;rk ls vf/kd fleVsvaxkax- ekuks jsaxrh gqbZ og Hkhrj vk;h gks- vkapy eqag esaBwaldj] pkSds ds va/ksjs esa pwYgs ds ikl vk cSBh-
;|fi og Lo;a gh ykSVdj vk;h Fkh] rFkkfi og bl ?kjls fjDr gksdj pyh x;h Fkh- tc mlus [kqn vius ?kj gh lsfonk yh] rc mlds ikl igus gq, diM+ksa ds vykok vkSj dqNHkh ugha Fkk- {kek fd;k tk;s\ gjfxt ugha! tku pyh tkus ijHkh ugha- mlus rqjar fu.kZ; fy;k Fkk] fdokM+ ds ikl vkgV gqbZ-[kr ysrs gq, daqMh dh FkksM+h&lh gypy Hkh lqukbZ nh- dadM+ksadh&lh /ofu gqbZ- fdokM+ v/keqank Fkk- fQj Hkh [kr i<+us dsckn og vanj ugha x;h rks mls vk’p;Z gqvk-
ßfdlh&fdlh ihB dh Hkh vka[ksa gksrh gSa- ,sls O;fDr;ksa lsbruk Mj yxrk gS fd iwNks ugha-Þ og ges’kk dgk djrh-
ml ;kn ls ’kkafr dk ,d {k.k csdkj esa Llwa··· Llwadjrk gqvk yVd x;k] f=’kadq&lk >haxqjksa ds rky ij- gky dsckgj [kqys esa fVefVekrs rkjksa dh yqdkfNih&lk-
og {k.k vkxs f[kld x;k rks csdkj gh [kqys jgs u;uksa dks
;g ckr vpkud [kVd x;h fd gky esa dqN ifjorZu gqvk gS-lgh Fkk mldk vuqeku- eSlwj ls yk;k gqvk og czksat dktkfy;ksaokyk >kM+Qkuwl gky ds chpks&chp fQj ls yVd jgkFkk- mls ns[krs gh lkjh mldh Fkdku feV x;h- dkSrwgy ls rHkhlw{erk ls og gkWy dks fugkjrk jgk- vkt dbZ fnuksa ds ckngky dk :i cnyk gqvk&lk yx jgk Fkk- Vscy ij j[kh iqLrdksaij lQsn doj p<+ x;s Fks- eaMykdkj fMtkbuksaokys pkSM+h >kyjds gfjr ijns fdokM+ksa] f[kM+fd;ksa ij yVd jgs Fks- ßpkjksa rjQ,aczk;Mjh! ikuh ds uy ;k yacs ds fy, d<+h gqbZ FkSfy;ka ugha gSaD;k\Þ fdruh ckj mls fp<+k;k Fkk-
,slh dbZ ?kVuk,a] ;knksa ds xqatyd- mlus nksuksa gkFkksa lsekFkk tksj ls nck;k- fQj tksj ls fgyk;k tSls ugkdj vk;kgks- fdlh dkj.k ls #X.k gqvk ckyd fdlh dh ’kj.k esa tkusds fy, feUursa djrk gS] crk;k x;k dksbZ Hkh dke pqipki djrkgS vkSj fQj fLFkfr iwoZor~ gksus dh rkd esa cSBk jgrk gS- ogHkh Bhd ,slk gh fd;k djrh gS- bu ewd ;knksa dks esjh fuxkgksaesa yk jgh gS- tc ls vk;h gS] fdruh Hkksyh&Hkkyh cu cSBh gS-,dne lh/kh- x;h rks lc dqN lkFk ys x;h- ykSV vk;h rks,dne vuks[kh cudj-
fdarq nwljs gh {k.k mldk ekFkk Bud mBk- vHkh ogfdokM+ ds ikl gh [kM+h Fkh- mlh {k.k mls dldj Hkhap fy;k-psgjs dks] lges ls rkdrs mlds psgjs dks viuh ,d gh iSuhfuxkg ls jk[k dj fn;k tk;s-
fcYdqy u vkgV dj og nhokj ds fdukjs&fdukjs ls vkxsgks fy;k- Vksg ysus dh eqnzk esa fdokM+ ds ikl rd pyk x;k-/kM+dusa c<+ x;ha mldh] fdarq og ogka ugha Fkh- bl ckj Hkhfdlus /kks[kk [kk;k\ eSaus gh- fny dk Hkksykiu dEc[r tkrk ghugha- bruk lc dqN gksus ij Hkh- og dqN xqLls esa ck;ha vksjds dejs essa x;k vkSj fÝt esa j[kh ch;j dh BaMh cksry ysdjckgj vk;k- cl] vc ,d&,d ?kwVa ds lkFk gh Hkksykiu tkrkjgsxk- fny ds /kwez oy;- e|kdZ dk dksgjk- lQsn&ihysdslfj;k /kkxksa ds th.kZ rarq- fcyfcykrs fdarq my>s gq,- ia[ks dhfHkufHkukrh xfr mlds o`Ùkksa ls c<+rh tkrh- vkSj chp esa tyjgk nh;k ml /kaq/kyds esa nwj rd tkdj Hkh vks>y u gksusokyk- ,d lkFk gh nwj Hkkxrk gqvk] fQj Hkh fLFkj] vka[kksa dslkeus fudV jgus okyk-
cksry est ij j[kdj I;kyh ykus ds fy, og eqM+k- iyd>idrs gh ?kj dh iwjh jks’kuh gh xk;c- va/ksjk vkSj va/ksjk-^Llkyk!* nkar&gkasB Hkhapdj mlus xkyh cdh- igys rks mls ’kd
izkph 26tuojh 2014
gqvk fd flQZ mlh ds ?kj dh jks’kuh xqy gks x;h] ijikl&iM+ksl ds ?kjksa ls Hkh xqy gks x;h- xqy gks x;h* dh vkoktlqukbZ nh- bldk eryc gS iwjh ykbu gh can gks x;h Fkh-
ßcSBks flj idM+dj!Þ cqncqnkrk gqvk og dqlhZ ls fpidx;k- fQj ls ykbu ’kq: gksus dh rkd esa- irk ugha fdruh?kfM+;ka ,slh gh chr x;h Fkha- ij yxrk gS mlds vkus dhvLi"V&lh vkgV gqbZ- pyrs le; mlds ?kqVus dh gM~Mh^dê&dê* ls ctrh gS- mlh dh vkokt vc Hkh lqukbZ nh-djhc vkrh gqbZ #d x;h- og fdokM+ ds ikl vkdj cSB x;hgS- mlus Hkkai fy;k-
le; tSls /kal x;k Fkk dgha- nksuksa dks ,d&nwljs ds’okl&iz’okl lqukbZ ns jgs Fks- mls yxk fd fpYykdj iwN ys]ßD;ksa HkbZ] ;s fctyh chp esa gh D;ksa xqy gks tk;k djrh gSvktdy\Þ
mlus ,slk fd;k rks ugha] ij va/ksjs esa mldk eqag t:j[kqy x;k- brus esa fdokM+ dh dqaMh cth nks ckj-
ßfn;k tykÅa\Þ mlus /khjs ls iwNk- dejs ds ohjkuva/ksjs esa os ’kCn ,sls vn`’; gks x;s tSls taxy ds fdlh xgjsdq,a esa iM+s iRFkj dh /khjs&/khjs {kh.krj gksrh tkrh Mqcqd-
ßesjs ikl nh;k&oh;k dqN ugha gS- xsV vkmV!Þßyckns ds dejs esa gS-Þßrks ogha nQk gks tkvks-Þßeq>s Mj yxrk gS-Þßfdl ckr dk\Þßml dejs dk-ÞßvkSj fdl ckr dk\Þßbl va/ksjs dk-Þß;gka ls pyh x;h Fkh rc Hkh va/ksjk gh Fkk u\Þog pqi jgh-ßeq>s yxk] rc ls rqe ’kk;n lcyk gks x;h gks!Þog mijks/kkRed galh galk- pkjnhokjh esa gksrs gq, Hkh mls
dksbZ fdukjk ugha fey ik jgk Fkk- vka[ksa QkM+&QkM+dj ogf[kM+dh dh vksj VdVdh yxk;s Fkk- brus isM+ gksrs gq, Hkhtjk&lh Hkh ljljkgV ugha- lc&ds&lc fufoM+ ls gkFk feyk;sgq, Fks tSls-
mls uksp&[klksVdj m[kkM+dj Qsadus dk eu gqvk-ßcrkvks! pqi D;ksa gks\ ml le; Mj ugha yxk rqEgsa\ÞxqLls
ls yky gksdj og fpYyk;k- ij vpkud mls Mj yxk] tSls ogvkSj xgjs esa /kalrk pyk tk jgk gks- vkSj xgjk---jks’kuh gksus
nks- ef)e gh lgh] gs Hkxoku! ,d ckjxh jks’kuh gksdj fQjcq> tk, rks Hkh pysxk---
blh chp dejs esa QM+QM+] pVpV dh /ofu gqbZ- gw&c&gwi{kh&lk nh[krk izk.kh dgha ls vkdj nhokjksa ls Vdjk jgk Fkk-mlds ia[kksa dh pV&pV dqN nsj rd pyrh jgh- fQj vpkudcan gks x;h-
og Vdjkus okyh vkd`fr Hkh vaf/k;kjs gh dh Fkh- fQj Hkhmls dqN vPNk yxk-
ßnh;k fudky nksxs u\Þmlus tokc ugha fn;k- fQj LrC/krk-ßnksxs u\Þbl fufoM+ esa vc mlds lkFk /kalrs tkusokyh og Hkh Fkh]
mls igyh ckj ,slk yxk- mls ml i{kh ds dkj.k dqN jkgrrks eglwl gqbZ] ij bls-
ßeSa Hkhrj tk jgh gwa-Þos ’kCn mls ,sls yxs tSls Mwcrs gq, dh Åij nh[krh
maxfy;ka] mlls jgk ugha x;k] ß;gka dgka\Þß;gha-Þßvkf[kj crkvksxh Hkh] ;gka ;kuh dgka\Þ dqN eqLdjkrs gq,
mlus iwNk-ßnhokj ds fdukjs ls er tkb;s oukZ vkyekjh dk dksuk
yx tk,xk-Þ og rqjar lkeus gks yh- fdlh pht ls Bksdj [kkusds Mj ls VVksyrs&VVksyrs vkxs c<+us ij Åij mBk;s gkFklh/ks mlh ds eLrd dks Nw x;s- mldh va/kh maxfy;ka Vksg ysrhgFksfy;kas ls tk fHkM+ha- /khjs&/khjs uhps dks vkrh gqbZ mldh dykbZij Fke x;ha vkSj fQj maxfy;ksa dk maxfy;ksa ls Li’kZ-
ß/khjs ls ns[kdj dne j[kks-Þß#dks] nsgyht gS- rjdhc ls ikj djks-Þ nksuksa #d&ls
x;s-mlus mldh uktqd dykbZ idM+dj ejksM+ nh vkSj xys ds
ikl x<+s esa gkFk j[k fn;k- ,d ne?kksaV] fytfyth ph[k ilhusls rjcrj fny dh c<+h gqbZ /kM+dusa] NViVkrs Å".k ’oklksa dkdkeqd Li’kZ-
ßrqEgas D;k yxk] eSa rqEgkjk xyk nck nwaxk\Þßvga!Þßvjs ixyh] ,slk gh ;fn djuk gks rks D;k tgj ugha
fey ik;sxk\Þ vius vaxwBs ls mlds xys dk mHkkj og lgykusyxk-
fdruh mfpr txg Fkh og- cl vkSj FkksM+k&lk tksj lsnckus Hkj dh nsj Fkh- vka[ksa ckgj fudy vkrha- gksus vkSj u
izkph 27tuojh 2014
gksus esa fdruk ekewyh varj gqvk djrk gS\ß;fn rqEgsa [kqn fo"kiku djuk iM+s rks dkSu&lk tgj ihuk
rqe ilan djksxh\Þ og pqi jgh- mlds gkFkksa dk daiu ek=vuqHkwr gks jgk Fkk- mlds Hk;Hkhr yiyikrs Å".k Lianuksa dhgypy t:j eglwl dh tk ldrh Fkh- uje&uje xys lsilhuk pw jgk Fkk- lkjs ’kjhj dk Hkh dekscs’k ;gh gky Fkk-;dk;d mlds th esa vk;k fd mls tksj ls Hkhapdj th HkjdjHkksxk tk;s- vkjikj mlds ,d&,d vax dks Ml fy;k tk;s-mlds ’kjhj esa fjl pqdk viuk tgj pwldj Fkwd ns\ mls fQjls viuk ys\ iwoZor- viuk psgjk lgykrs mlds gkFk ij mlusdjkjh pir tek nh- ßLVki nSV! igys ml dejs dh vksjpyks-Þ
mldh maxfy;ka idM+dj og mlds ihNs gks fy;k-ß,d ’kCn Hkh eqag ls u fudkyks- pqi jgks fcYdqy-Þßgs Hkxoku jks’kuh gksus nksµFkksM+h&lh jks’kuh-Þ os nksuksa
yckns ds dejs esa tk igqaps- mlus ljZ ls rhyh tykdj ÅijmBk;h-
ßeq>s nh[k ugha jgk gS-ÞßÅij ds vkys esa gS- MkyMk ds fMCcs ds ikl- ogka dksus
esa tgka lqbZ vkSj /kkxs dh yfPN;ka gSa-Þ ogka ls fn;k mBkdjmlus mlds gkFk esa Fkek fn;k vkSj edM+h ds tkys gkFk ls>Vddj eqag&gkFk lkQ fd;s-
ßpyks-Þmlus mldk gkFk idM+ fy;k- gkFk idM+rs gh og #d
x;h- vius vki ij gh fdafpr eqLdjk;h-ßgal nh rqe-Þßvkius igpku fy;k\Þßcs’kd-Þßog dSls\Þß,sls gh-Þßvki vHkh rd ,d ckj Hkh eqLdjk;s ugha-ÞßeqLdjkÅaxk Hkh ugha- etkd can djks] igys nh;k tyk
nks-Þßogha #dks- eSa Hkhrj tkdj dkap oxSjg lkQ dj vkrh
gwa-Þog Hkhrj x;h- iy Hkj ds fy, pkSds esa jks’kuh fn[kkbZ nh-
lkQ djus ds fy, ekjh Qwad ckgj rd lqukbZ nh vkSj og ckgjvk x;h-
dbZ lkyksa ckn ;g f<cjhuqek nh;k og ns[k jgk Fkk-fdruk LoPN] lqanj Fkk og o`Ùkkdkj] ckadk] papy] tSls nksuksa
gkFk tksM+dj [kM+k gks- gw&c&gw ’kjkc dh I;kyh&lk- ;dk;d og vLoLFk gks mBk- D;k ns[kk vkSj D;k ns[k
jgk Fkk ogka- efr dqafBr gks x;h- og /khjs&/khjs vkxs vk jghFkh- ij mldk /;ku rks ykS ds i`"B Hkkx ij dsafnzr Fkk-va/ksjs xHkZ ls ckgj vkdj O;kse eaMy dks rSj dj ikj djrkgqvk og /khes&/khes uhps vk jgk Fkk- dkSu fdldks ys tk jgkFkk\ nh;k ml pqM+Sy dks ;k og pqM+Sy nh, dks\
eqag gkFk Qsjdj og b/kj&m/kj rkdus yxk- dksus esa j[kkfÝt gYdh jks’kuh esa lQsn jhN&lk yx jgk Fkk- nhokj ijvkjke dj jgs uVjkt dk ikao ekewyh&lk vLr&O;Lr gks x;kFkk vkSj ’kks ds’k dh rygVh esa lth uhys diksa dh iafDr rkjij cSBs iafN;ksa&lh yx jgh Fkh-
og ldidk;k- ckgj ds dejs dh nhokjksa ls Vdjkrk ogiaNh fQj ,d ckj QM+QM+krk gqvk pyk x;k- mlds ia[k cjsaMhls ?kflVrs x;s vkSj var esa ia[k QSykdj og dgha fpid x;k-
ßfrryh rks ugha gS\Þßirk ugha!Þßns[kks rks! fdruh cM+h gS-ÞßNh! frryh bruh cM+h FkksM+s gh gksrh gS\Þß’kk;n taxy esa ls vk;h gks! ns[kks] ns[kks!Þog ilhus ls Hkhx pqdh Fkh- mldh eksgd dkafr bl
/kqa/kyh jks’kuh esa ekse&lh fi?kyrh tk jgh Fkh- Mkbfuax Vsfcyij j[ks nh, ry dh tkyh esa ls izdk’k&ef.k&lk ,d cqycqysnkjo`Ùk Vscy ij Nk;k gqvk Fkk-
og cSB x;k vkSj mlus Vscy ij flj fVdk;k- mlusmlds ekFks ij gkFk j[kk- ij mlds cky lgykrs ugha cu ikjgk Fkk- mlus viuk gkFk gVk fy;k-
vpkud mlh le; mlus mldh vksj ns[kk- mldhvkdÔZd os’kHkwÔk] xqft;ksa ls dku] egdrh ’kkusa vkSj dkyh lkM+hesa [kqydj nh[krk iq"V cnuµtSls vaf/k;kjs ij izdk’k fdj.kksaus dksbZ fp= fudkyk gks- >huh&lh eqyk;e] dksey jks’kuh dhirZsa ns[kdj tSls vpkud mls dqN ;kn gks vk;k] ßdkSu&lk jaxgS ;g\Þ
ßfdl pht dk\Þß;s bl fn;s dh jks’kuh dk-Þßbruh tYnh igpku esa gh ugha vkrk] dec[r-Þns[krs&ns[krs vpkud HkHkddj nh;s dh ykS cM+h gks x;h-
og dqN lge x;k-ßD;ksa] vkidh ok.kh #d D;ksa x;h\ÞFkjFkjkdj mQurh T;ksfr ’kkar gksdj uhps tk cSBh- mldh
izkph 28tuojh 2014
vksj VdVdh yxkdj mlus dgk] ß;g jks’kuh ge nksuksa us bldsigys Hkh dgha t:j ns[kh gS-Þ
ßnksuksa us feydj\Þß’kknh ds ckn ge yksx vius [ksr ij Hkquh gqbZ dPph
Tokj ds nkus [kkus yxs Fks] rc Bhd ,slh gh pkanuh Fkh-Þßlp! eq>s rks dqN vkSj gh ;kn vk;k-ÞßD;k\ÞßcrkÅa\Þßblesa iwNus dh D;k ckr gS\Þßcpiu esa xk;s izdk’k&xhrksa dh-Þßgka] gka] oks&nh;k tys nsokik’kh ¼nhi tys Hkxoku ds
lkeus½---;gh u]Þ og eqLdjk;h-ß,dne vkf[kjh iafDr gh vkidks Lej.k gks vk;h- ’kq:
dh ;kn ugha gSa D;k\Þßvga!Þßeq>s Hkh rks ugha\Þßpy >wBh dgha dh-ÞßvPNk] rks fQj nksuksa flj [kqtyk;saxs- gks ldrk gS gesa
;kn vk;s-Þ Le`fr VVksyrh vka[kksa ls mUgksaus ,d nwljs dks ns[kkvkSj nh;s dh jks’kuh esa izdk’k&xhr dh izkjafHkd iafDr;ka [kkstusyxs- nksuksa esa ls fdlh dk Hkh eqag [kqyrk ugha Fkk- var esa mlhus /khjs ls dgk] ß;kn vk;h-Þ
ßekQ dhft,] eSaus rks ;wa gh dgk Fkk- eq>s rks iwjk xhr;kn gS-Þ
ßvkSj eq>s Hkh- eSa Hkh rks etkd dj jgk Fkk-Þßij vc NksVh ckrksa ls Hkh vkidks /kks[kk ugha [kkuk
pkfg,] ,slk eq>s yxrk gS-Þ mlus cgqr iz;kl ls vkalw jksdfy;s Fks- iy Hkj ds fy, ,d ckj fuLrC/krk- gYdh&lh jks’kuh-tkus&vutkus esa viuh gh /kqu esa vkxs dks f[kldrk dkypØ-
ßeq>s yxk---eq>s yxk---vHkh blh {k.k-Þ vkSj og pqigqvk-
ßvki t:j dqN dguk pkg jgs Fks] ij eq>s ns[kdj’kk;n vki #d x;s-Þ mlus dksbZ fVIi.kh ugha dh-
og jksus yxh] fQj Hkh dksbZ gypy ugha dh- fgpfd;ka ysrsgq, mldk cnu vius vki ls mexrk jgk- fQj /khjs ls xnZuÅij mBkdj mlus dgk] ßog lka/;csyk Fkh- vki vLirky esaFks- tgka vki cSBs gSa] ogka eSa Hkh cSBh gqbZ Fkh- tkÅa ;k u tkÅa-eSa flQZ ikuh gh ihrh tk jgh Fkh- ml ,d ?kaVs esa de&ls&denl yksVs-Þ
og fdlh vkSj lksp esa Fkk- nh;s dh ykS ij vka[ksa xM+k;s-ykS dk ihykiu /khjs&/khjs ?kVrk tk jgk Fkk- chp esa gh rM+krM+
dh vkokt gqbZ vkSj og ihyh fcanh uhps vk cSBh- ldidk;kgqvk og lkal jksddj ns[krk jgk- blh chp uhyh&gjh gks jghml fcafn;k us fQj ls tku idM+ yh-
ßeSa [kqys njokts esa vk [kM+h gqbZ- vkuk&tkuk rks lM+dij tkjh Fkk- eSaus fu’p; fd;k---cl dksbZ ifr&iRuh naifrnh[ksa rks ugha tkÅaxh vkSj vdsyh L=h nh[krh gS rks tkÅaxh-gkFk tksM+dj eSaus izkFkZuk dh] ^Hkxoku! naifr dks gh Hkstks-vdsyh L=h bl ekxZ ls xqtjs rks gh vPNk gS-* nhokj dh vksjD;k ns[k jgs gks VdVdh yxk;s\Þ mlus #ddj dgk-
Vscy ij j[kh Qwynkuh esa ls ,d Vguh dh Hkíh&lhMjkouh Nk;k nhokj ij QSyh Fkh- ikuh dh lqjkgh ij j[ks ik=dh Nk;k dqEgM+s&lh yx jgh Fkh vkSj mldh ukd rks fcYdqyMk;u&lh! og ngkM+dj gal fn;k-
ßD;k gqvk\ÞßdqN Hkh rks ugha]Þ QqlQqlkus ds ygts esa HkjkZ;s Loj esa
mlus dgk-ßvc foÔ;karj u dhft,-Þßrks Bhd gS-Þßvkt eSa vkidks lc dqN crk nsuk pkg jgh gwa- tks Hkh
gqvk gS- ;g va/ksjk] ;g jks’kuh- yxrk gS] ;gh mfpr le; gSdS djus ds fy,- fQj ekSdk gkFk ugha yxsxk-Þ
jks’kuh dh gYdh gYnbZ irZ nhokj ij Nk;h gqbZ Fkh- mldk/;ku vHkh Hkh m/kj gh Fkk- cgqr gh I;kjh&I;kjh jks’kuh vkSjnhokj&lh fpduh&pqiM+h- fdlh dk :i pqjkdj tSls ;g jks’kuhtUeh Fkh- fdldk :i\ tSls og ewd gkeh Hkj jgk gS- fdls\eq>s ;k fQj ge nsuksa gh dks\
ß,slk yxrk gS fd vc ge nksuksa gh gSa] flQZ ek= genksuksa- dksbZ Hkh rhljk ugha gS-Þ
ßt;&fot;-Þ og vpkud fpYyk;h- og mldh vksjns[kus yxh- igyh gh ckj bruh lw{erk ls- mldh bruh&lhvka[kksa ls ek;wlh >j jgh Fkh- og flQZ mls rkdrh jgh Fkh-mldh bl VdVdh ls og jksekafpr gks mBk- mls Hkhapus ds fy,og vkxs vk;k- ckagsa QSykdj mlus mls ckagksa esa Hkhap rks fy;kij ckagksa dh idM+ <hyh iM+ x;h- og nh;k gh xqy gks x;k-vkSj lkeus dh] vc rd izdkf’kr ml nhokj us ngkM+ ekjdjml ij geyk cksy fn;k-
¼lkHkkj% vuwfnr½
izkph 29tuojh 2014
:lh dgkuh
lu~ 1811 bZ- esa Jheku~ xSfcz;y viuh usukCnksek tehankjh esa jgrs Fks- ogftys esa vfrfFk&lsok vkSj pfj= dh e/kqjrk ds fy, izfl) Fks- eqgYys ds yksx[kkus&ihus ds fy, vkSj mudh iRuh iszldksfo;k ds lkFk rk’k [ksyus ds fy,vDlj muds ?kj vkrs Fks- vkSj dksbZ mudh dU;k ekfj;k dks ns[kus ds fy,vkrs&tkrs Fks- ;qorh dh mez l=g lky dh Fkh- og yEch vkSj ihys jax dhFkh vkSj ogh vius firk dh lkjh tehankjh dh okfjl Fkh- blhfy, vusd tuvius fy, ;k vius iq=ksa ds fy, mls pkgrs Fks-
ekfj;k Ýkalhlh miU;klksa ds vkn’kZ esa iyh gqbZ Fkh- mldk iszehlsuk&foHkkx dk ,d uhpk vksgnsnkj Fkk- og bl le; Nqêh ysdj ?kj vk;kFkk- ;qod Hkh ekfj;k ls isze djus yxk Fkk- ysfdu iszfedk ds eka&cki us] nksuksaesa ;g eksg ns[kdj] ;qod dks vius eu esa txg nsus dks euk fd;k- muds?kj vkus ij os ;qod dk fcydqy gh vknj ugha djrs Fks-
iszeh&}; ,d&nwljs dks i= fy[krs vkSj izfrfnu phM+ ds taxy esa ;klM+d fdukjs iqjkus fxjts ds ikl ,d&nwljs ls feyrs Fks- mUgksaus vkthou,d&nwljs ls isze djus dh ’kiFk yh] ijekRek dk frjLdkj fd;k vkSjHkkafr&Hkkafr ds mik;ksa dh vkykspuk djus yxs- vusd i=&O;ogkj vkSj ckrphrds ckn os bl fu’p; ij igqaps&
vc ge yksx ,d&nwljs ls vyx u jg ldsa] vxj dBksj ân; eka&ckige yksxksa ds lq[k dk iFk cUn dj nsa] rks D;k ge yksx muls dksbZ eryc uj[kdj vyx ugha jg ldrs gSa\
cQZ dk rwQku
vysDtsaMj ,l- iqf’du
uke% vysDtsaMj ,l- iqf’dutUe% twu 6] 1799] ekLdks] :ld`fr;ka% Dramas- Boris Godunov, The Stone
Guest, Mozart and Salieni,
Films- Little Tragedies, Onegin, The Tale of
Tsar Saltan, More.
Others- Eugene Onegin, The Captain’sDaughter, the Bronze Horseman,
Dubrovsky, Ruslan and Ludmila.
thou% iqf’du dks :i dk egkure dfo ekuk tkrkgS- og jksekafVd ;qx ds lQyre ys[kd Fks- mudksvk/kqfud :lh lkfgR; dk laLFkkid ekuk tkrk gS-mudh ’kknh urkfy;k iq’dhuk ls 1831 esa gqbZ Fkh-e`R;q% Qjojh 2] 1837
izkph 30tuojh 2014
;qod ds fnekx esa gh izFke ;g ckr vkbZ Fkh] fQj ekfj;kdh vkSiU;kfld dYiuk esa Hkh ;g ckr lqUnj yxh Fkh-
tc eqykdkr u gksrh rc mu yksxksa esa i=&O;ogkj vkSjHkh rsth ls c<+us yxk- ;qod CykMhehj viuh gj ,d fpV~Bhesa ekfj;k ls vuqu; djrk fd os xqIr Hkko ls fookg dj ysa-dqN le; rd fNis jgdj] fQj eka&cki ds pj.kksa ij vius dksfxjk nsaxs- gekjk isze ns[kdj vUr esa os dgsaxs] ßcPpksa! vkvks]gekjs xys ls yx tkvks-Þ
ekfj;k us cgqr nsj rd ncko Mkyk] vkSj nwljs mik;ksa lsHkkxus dk izLrko mlus Lohdkj ugha fd;k- ysfdu vUr esa ogCykfMehj ds ckrphr ls jkth gqbZ- ekfj;k us fu’p; fd;k fdHkkxus ds fuf’pr fnu] flj&nnZ dk cgkuk djds jkr dks Hkkstuugha djsxh vkSj vius dejs esa pyh tk,xh- fQj ekfj;k vkSjmldh ukSdjkuh ¼tks Hkhrjh ckr tkurh Fkh½ ihNs dh lh<+h lsckgj dh Qqyokjh esa tk,xh] Qqyokjh ls dqN nwj ij ^Lyst¼fcuk ifg, dh cQZ ij pyus dh cX?kh½ rS;kj jgsxh- ml cX?khij usekCnksek ls ikap ehy nwj] tnzhuksa xkao esa tk,xh] ogka lslh/ks fxjtk?kj igqapsxh] mldk iszeh CykfMehj ogha mlds fy,izrh{kk djsxk-
ml jkr ekfj;k dks uhan ugha vkbZ- og vko’;d phtsacka/kus yxh- blds flok; mlus viuh ,d uktqd[;kyh lgsyhdks ,d yEck i= fy[kk vkSj ,d i= vius eka&cki dks fy[kk-bl i= esa cgqr gh ân;&Li’kZ djusokyh HkkÔk esa muls fonkyh- og tks ;g dke dj jgh gS] mldk ,dek= dkj.k gS] iszedh vts; ’kfDr- vkSj mlus ;g fy[kdj i= lekIr fd;k fdvxj dHkh muds pj.kksa ij iM+us dh btktr fey tk,] rks og{k.k mlds thou dk lcls cM+s lq[k dk {k.k gksxk- mlus nksuksai=ksa ij yk[k yxkdj eqgj Nki nh] ml eqgj ij nks tyrs ân;vkSj mudh mi;ksxh ckrsa [kksnh gqbZ Fkha- blds ckn gh og viusiyax ij ysV xbZ- mls >idh vkbZ- chp&chp esa cqjk LoIuns[kdj og tx tkrh- igys yxk fd ^Lyst*&cX?kh esa cSBrs ghmlds eka&cki us mls jksdk vkSj cX?kh [khap ys tkdj ,dva/ksjs xM~<s esa Qsad nh- og yM+[kM+kdj mlesa fxj iM+h- tkusdSls ,d vdFkuh; volkn ls mldk ân; ihfM+r gks x;k- fQjog CykfMehj dks ns[k ikbZ( CykfMehj ?kkl ij iM+k Fkk- mldkpsgjk ihyk] lokZax ls [kwu >j jgk Fkk( viuh vfUre lkal dslkFk og ekuks ’kh?kz fookg djus ds fy, mlls izkFkZuk dj jgkFkk---vkSj Hkh fdrus gh Hk;kud LoIu ,d ds ckn ,d mldslkeus vkus yxs- vUr esa tc og tkx mBh rc mldk psgjkvkSj Hkh ihyk iM+ x;k Fkk] mldk flj cgqr nnZ dj jgk Fkk-
eka&cki nksuksa us gh ekfj;k dh ;g vLoLFkk ns[kh- osfpfUrr gksdj ckj&ckj iwNus yxs] ßrqe D;ksa ,slh nh[k jgh gks]csVh\ rqe D;k vLoLFk gks\Þ muds bl Lusg&Hkjs iz’u ls ekfj;kdk ân; QVk tk jgk Fkk- ekfj;k mu yksxksa dks <k<+l nsus yxh]psgjs ij [kq’kh ykus dh ps"Vk djus yxh( ij dj ugha ldh-Øe’k% la/;k vkbZ- eka&cki ds ?kj esa jgus dk ;g vfUre fnulksp dj] mldk fpÙk O;fFkr gksus yxk- mlus eu&gh&eulcls fonk yh] vkl&ikl dh lkjh phtksa ls fonk yh-
jkf= ds Hkkstu dk bartke gqvk- rc dkairs Loj ls mlusdgk fd vkt mls Hkw[k ugha gS] fQj ^xqM&ukbV* dgdj nksuksals fonk yh- mUgksaus mls pqEcu fd;k vkSj nwljs fnu dh Hkkafrvk’khokZn fn;k- og jksuh&lh gks xbZ-
vius dejs esa tkdj ekfj;k vkjke dqlhZ ij fxj iM+h-mldh vka[kksa ls vkalw >jus yxs- ukSdjkuh us mlls ’kkUr gksusvkSj ân; esa lkgl ykus ds fy, dgk- lc rS;kj Fkk- vk/ks ?kaVsesa gh ekfj;k vius eka&cki dk edku] viuk dejk] viuk’kkfUre; thou] rc lnk ds fy, NksM+dj pyh tk,xh-
izkph 31tuojh 2014
ckgj cQZ fxj jgk Fkk] ckny xjt jgs Fks-f[kM+fd;ka fgy jgh Fkha] muls ^[kV&[kV* ’kCn gksjgk Fkk- izR;sd ckr ls ekuks veaxy dh lwpukvkSj [krjs dh vk’kadk izdV gksus yxh-
’kh?kz gh lkjk edku fuLrC/k vkSj funzkeXugqvk- ekfj;k vksoj&dksV igudj] Åij ls ,dnks’kkyk vks<+dj] ,d ckDl gkFk esa fy, ihNs dsthus ij vk xbZ- ukSdjkuh nks xBfj;ka fy,ihNs&ihNs vk jgh Fkh- os nksuksa Qqyokjh esa mrjvkbZa- cQZ dk rwQku cM+s gh Hk;kud :i ls pyjgk Fkk- ,d izcy ok;q dk izokg lkeus ls muyksxksa dks Bsyus yxk] ekuks fd’kksjh vijk/kh dksiki&deZ ls jksdus ds mís’; ls- cgqr dfBukbZ lsQqyokjh ls pydj os lM+d ij vkbZa- lM+d ijmlds fy, ,d ^Lyst* cX?kh izrh{kk dj jgh Fkh-
BaM ds ekjs ?kksM+s fLFkj ugha jguk pkgrs Fks- dkspoku ?kksM+sds lkeus b/kj&m/kj ?kwe jgk Fkk] vkSj mUgsa ’kkUr djus dhps"Vk dj jgk Fkk- dkspoku us ekfj;k vkSj ukSdjkuh dks cX?khij fcBk fn;k- fQj lkeku cX?kh esa ykndj jLlh gkFk esa yh]vkSj ?kksM+s jkf= ds vU/kdkj esa nkSM+ pys-
fd’kksjh ekfj;k dks ijekRek ds gkFkksa esa vkSj dkspokuVsjsLdk ds gkFkksa esa lkSaidj ukSdjkuh okil pyh vkbZ-
CykfMehj lqcg tnzhuksa xkao ds iknjh ls feyus x;k vkSjcgqr dfBukbZ ls mls fookg djkus ds fy, jkth fd;k- fQjxokgksa dh ryk’k esa eqgYys ds lTtuksa ds ikl x;k- igys og?kqM+lokj lsuk ds nfoZu uke ds ,d vQlj ls tkdj feyk-mldh mez pkyhl ds djhc Fkh- og mlh {k.k jkth gks x;k-mlus CykfMehj dks vius lkFk Hkkstu djus ds fy, Bgj tkusdk vuqjks/k fd;k vkSj mls vk’oklu fn;k] fd vkSj nks xokgvuk;kl gh fey tk,axs- Hkkstu ds ckn dh dkuwuxks fLeFk vkSjeftLVsªV dk fd’kksj iq=] ftldh mez lksyg lky dh Fkh] vk,-mUgksaus dsoy CykfMehj dk izLrko gh Lohdkj ugha fd;k] mUgksaus;g ’kiFk Hkh [kkbZ fd mlds fy, ;s viuk thou rd nsus dsfy, rS;kj gSa- CykfMehj us vkuUn ls mu yksxksa dk vkfyaxufd;k vkSj lc dqN rS;kj gS ;k ugha] ;g ns[kus ds fy, ogcX?kh ij lokj gksdj py fn;k-
cgqr igys la/;k chr pqdh Fkh- CykfMehj us nks ?kksM+ksa dh^Lyst* cX?kh ds lkFk vius fo’oklh dkspoku VsjsLdk dksusukCnksHkk Hkst fn;k vkSj tks ckrsa dguh Fkha] os lc le>k djdg nha- vkSj vius fy, ,d ?kksM+k okyh Lyst* cX?kh tksrus dk
gqDe fn;k vkSj dkspoku tnzhuksa xkao ds fy, py iM+k- ogka nks?kaVs ds Hkhrj ekfj;k ds igqapus dh ckr Fkh- CykfMeksj dks jkLrkekywe Fkk- mlus lkspk] ogka igqapus esa flQZ chl feuV yxsaxs-
ij CykfMehj ds pgkjnhokjh ls ikj gksdj [kqys eSnku esavkrs gh gok rst gks xbZ] vkSj FkksM+h nsj ds ckn ,slh rsth lscQZ dk rwQku pyk fd og dqN Hkh ugha ns[k ik jgk Fkk-{k.k&Hkj esa jkLrk cQZ ls <ad x;k- xgjs va/ksjs esa tehu ds lcfpg~u yqIr gks x,- vkleku vkSj i`Foh feydj ,d gks x,-?kksM+k viuh ethZ ls py jgk Fkk vkSj izfr {k.k ;k rks xgjs cQZds Hkhrj] ugha rks ,d xM~<s esa vkdj #d jgk Fkk- ckj&ckjmldh cX?kh myVh tk jgh Fkh- CykfMehj Hkjld ps"Vk dj jgkFkk fd fn’kk&Hkze u gks tk,] ysfdu mls yxk fd vk/ks ?kaVs lsvf/kd le; chr x;k] fQj Hkh tnzhuksa ds taxy esa ugha igqapldk gS- vkSj nl feuV chr x,] ij og taxy utj esa ughavk;k- xgjh ukyh vkSj [kM~Mksa ls Hkjs eSnkuksa ij ls ?kksM+k c<+kusyxk- cQZ ds rwQkuksa ds osx esa dqN Hkh deh ugha gqbZ] vklekuHkh lkQ ugha gqvk- ?kksM+k Fkd x;k] cQZ ds Hkhrj mlds iSj/kal tkus ij Hkh] mlds cnu ls ilhuk Vid jgk Fkk-
vUr esa CykfMehj us ns[kk fd og xyr fn’kk dks tk jgkgS- mlus ?kksM+k jksd fn;k- eu&gh&eu og lkspus yxk] D;kdjsxk\ vUr esa mls yxk fd nkfguh vksj tkuk pkfg,- ognkfguh vksj tkus yxk- ?kksM+k vkSj ugha py ik jgk Fkk- og ,d?kaVk pyk- tnzhuksa vkSj vf/kd nwj ugha gksxk- og ?kksM+k c<+krkx;k( ysfdu fdlh rjg Hkh eSnku ikj ugha dj ik jgk Fkk-vHkh Hkh mlh rjg ukfy;ka vkSj [kM~Ms fey jgs Fks- izfr {k.k
izkph 32tuojh 2014
cX?kh myVh tk jgh Fkh vkSj izfr {k.k CykfMehj dks mls [khapdj lh/kk djuk iM+ jgk Fkk-
le; chrrk pyk tk jgk Fkk] CykfMehj cgqr fpfUrr gksmBk- vUr esa cgqr nwj ij ,d dkyh ydhj nh[k iM+h-
CykfMehj ml vksj c<+dj tc mlds fudV vk;k] rksns[kk og ,d taxy gS- mlus eu&gh&eu dgk] ^bZ’oj dks/kU;okn gS] fd eSa vc viuh eafty ij vk x;k gwa-* CykfMehjtaxy ds fdukjs&fdukjs cX?kh c<+kus yxk] lkspk fd ifjfprlM+d vk iM+sxh- tnzhuksa xkao fcydqy bl taxy ds ihNs gS-
’kh?kz gh lM+d fey xbZ( mlus ml jkLrs ls tkrs gq, taxyds va/kdkj esa izos’k fd;k- ;gka gok dh rsth ugha Fkh- lM+dpkSjl Fkh- ?kksM+s dks rlYyh gqbZ- CykfMehj dh ?kcjkgV Hkh dqNde gqbZ- CykfMehj ?kksM+k c<+krk gh tk jgk Fkk] fQj Hkh tnzhuksaugha fn[k jgk Fkk- taxy Hkh [kRe ugha gks jgk Fkk- fQj mldseu esa ,d Hk;kud Mj vkSj ?kcjkgV Nk xbZ- ;g D;k\ ;grks mldk vifjfpr taxy gS! og fujk’k gks x;k- ?kksM+s dks dksM+kekjk- cspkjs ?kksM+s us fQj nqydh pky ls pyuk ’kq: fd;k- ij?kksM+k ’kh?kz gh Fkd x;k- vkSj cspkjs CykfMehj ds Hkjld dksf’k’kdjus ij Hkh] ?kksM+k cgqr /khjs pyus yxk-
Øe’k% taxy iryk gksus yxk] CykfMehj taxy ls fudyiM+k- fQj Hkh tnzhuksa xkao ugha fn[kk- ml le; vk/kh jkr Fkh-mldh vka[kksa ls vkalw Vidus yxs- og fu#Rlkg Hkko ls ?kksM+kc<+kus yxk- bl le; rwQku dqN de gks x;k Fkk] cknyb/kj&m/kj fc[kjs Fks( mlds lkeus lQsn rjafxr dkyhu ls <adknwj rd QSyk gqvk eSnku Fkk- jkf= dqN lkQ gks xbZ Fkh- dqNnwj ij ,d NksVk&lk xkao nh[k iM+k- pkj&ikap dqfV;ksa ls ;gxkao cuk Fkk- igyh dqVh vkrs gh CykfMehj cX?kh ij ls dwniM+k] f[kM+dh ds fudV nkSM+dj tkdj mlus f[kM+dh [kV[kVkbZ-
dqN {k.k ds ckn og f[kM+dh tjk&lh [kqyh vkSj ,d cw<+sdh yky nk<+h nh[k iM+h-
ßD;k pkgrs gks\Þß;gka ls tnzhuksa fdruh nwj gS\Þßtnzhuksa fdruh nwj gS\Þßgka] gka] tnzhuksa- D;k ;gka ls cgqr nwj gS\ÞßT;knk nwj rks ugha gS( ;gka ls flQZ nl ehy gS-Þ;g tokc ikdj CykfMehj us vius ckyksa dks eqV~Bh ds
Hkhrj dl fy;k] vkSj ekSr dh ltk ik, euq"; dh rjgpqipki [kM+k jgk- ml cw<+s us fQj dgk] ßrqe dgka ls vkjgs gks\Þ
CykfMehj dks tokc nsus dk lkgl ugha gqvk- mlus dgk]ßtnzhuksa tkus ds fy, ,d ?kksM+k fnyk ldrs gks\Þ
ml fdlku us tokc fn;k] ßge yksxksa ds ikl ?kksM+kugha gS-Þ
ßD;k ,d jkg fn[kkusokyk ik ldrk gwa\ pkgs ftruk#i;k ekaxks] eSa nwaxk-Þ
cw<+ s us f[kM+dh cUn djds dgk] ßBgjks] rqEgkjslkFk vius yM+ds dks Hkst nwaxk] og rqEgsa jkLrk fn[kkdj ystk,xk-Þ
CykfMehj izrh{kk djus yxk- ,d feuV ds ckn gh ogfQj f[kM+dh [kV[kVkus yxk- f[kM+dh [kqy xbZ( fQj og ykynk<+h nh[k iM+h-
ßD;k pkgrs gks\ÞßHkstks vius yM+ds dks!Þßvk jgk gS] twrs igu jgk gS- D;k rqEgsa tkM+k yx jgk
gS\ Hkhrj vkx ds ikl tjk xje gks yks-Þß/kU;okn! eq>s t:jr ugha gS- rqe vius yM+ds dks tYnh
Hkst nks-Þnjoktk [kqyus dk ’kCn gqvk- ykBh gkFk esa fy, ,d
;qod fudydj mlds lkeus vk;k- ,d ckj mlus cM+h lM+ddks maxyh ls fn[kk fn;k vkSj ckbZa vksj tgka cQZ tek gqvk Fkk]ml txg dks Hkh fn[kk fn;k-
CykfMehj us iwNk] ßoDr D;k gksxk\Þ;qod fdlku us tokc fn;k] ßFkksM+h nsj esa fnu fudy
vk,xk-ÞCykfMehj us dqN ugha dgk-eqxZs cksyus yxs- tc os tnzhuksa esa igqaps] ml le; lw;Z
fudy vk;k Fkk- CykfMehj us fdlku ;qod dks dqaN c[’kh’knsdj iknjh ds ?kj ds vkaxu esa izos’k fd;k- ij vkaxu esa mlusviuh nks ?kksM+ksa dh ^Lyst* cX?kh ugha fn[kkbZ nh- u tkus D;k[kcj mlds fy, izrh{kk dj jgh Fkh-
ysfdu vc ge usukCnksHkk esa n;kyq ân; tehankj xSfcz;yds ?kj esa fQj ykSV pysa- ns[ksa] ogka D;k gks jgk gS-
dqN Hkh ugha!tehankj vkSj mldh iRuh us tkxdj cSBd esa izos’k
fd;k- xSfcz;y ds flj ij jkf=&Vksih Fkh vkSj cnu ij Qykysudk dqÙkkZ Fkk( vkSj iSzldksfo;k ,d #bZ Hkjk vkso&dksV igus gq,Fkh- pk; cuus yxh- xSfcz;y us ukSdjkuh dks ;g iwNus ds fy,Hkstk fd jkr ekfj;k dks dSlh uhan vkbZ\ ukSdjkuh us ykSVdj
izkph 33tuojh 2014
dgk] ßjkr ekfj;k dks vPNh uhan vkbZ gS- vc og dqN LoLFkgS- vHkh cSBd esa vk,xh-Þ
}kj [kqyk] ekfj;k us dejs esa izos’k djds eka&cki dksueLdkj fd;k-
xSfcz;y us iwNk] ßrqEgkjs flj dk nnZ dSlk gS] ekfj;k\Þekfj;k us mÙkj fn;k] ßdqN vPNk gS-ÞiSzldksfo;k cksyh] ß’kk;n dejs dh vkx ds /kq,a ls vkSj
vkap yxus ls flj esa nnZ gqvk Fkk-Þekfj;k us mÙkj fn;k] ß;gh ckr gksxh] vEeka!Þ;g fnu fdlh rjg chr x;k- ysfdu jkr dks ekfj;k
,dk,d chekj iM+ xbZ- ’kgj ls ,d MkDVj cqyk;k x;k- MkDVjus la/;k le; vkdj ns[kk fd ekfj;k izyki dj jgh gS- cgqrrst cq[kkj Fkk- nks lIrkg ds Hkhrj ekfj;k eR;q ds fudVvk xbZ-
ekfj;k tks ?kj ls Hkkx xbZ Fkh] ;g ckr ?kj dk dksbZ Hkhvkneh ugha tkurk Fkk- Hkkxus ds igys fnu ds jkr esa ekfj;kus tks i= fy[kk Fkk] og tyk fn;k x;k Fkk- ekfyd vkSjekyfdu ukjkt gksaxs] lkspdj ukSdjkuh us bl foÔ; esa ,d Hkhckr ugha dgh Fkh- iknjh vkSj ’kknh ds xokg Hkh cgqr lko/kkuFks- lko/kku gksus dk dkj.k Hkh Fkk- dkspoku VsjsLdk vf/kdcksyrk ugha Fkk] ’kjkc ihus ij Hkh ugha- lcus ckr dks cgqr xqIrj[kk Fkk-
ij ekfj;k us Lo;a vius yEch vof/k ds Toj ds izykiesa xqIr ckr dks izdV dj fn;k- ysfdu ml ckr dks mlus ,slsVwVs&QwVs Hkko ls dgk Fkk fd mldh ekrk dsoy bruk gh le>hfd CykfMehj ds isze ls og ,dne eksfgr gks iM+h gS] vkSj ;ghaisze ’kk;n mldh chekjh dk vlyh dkj.k gS- iRuh us viusifr ls vkSj iM+ksfl;ksa ls lykg dh] vkSj lcus ,der ls jk;nh gS fd ekfj;k dks jksduk Bhd ugha gS- ftl vkneh ls fdlhukjh us fookg djus dh bPNk dh gS] ml vkneh dks mlls nwjgVkuk mfpr ugha gS- xjhch rks dksbZ vijk/k ugha gS] ukjh dks#i, ds lkFk rks jguk ugha gS& jguk gksxk ,d iq#"k ds lkFk]vkfn- ,sls voljksa ij] tc vius leFkZu ds fy, ge yksx dqN Hkh lksp ugha ik;s] rc uSfrd dgkorsa cgqr dke esa vkrh gS-
blh chp ekfj;k dh rch;r dqN lq/kjus yxh- igys dsljdkj ls CykfMehj bruk Mj x;k Fkk fd og cgqr vlsZ lsxSfcz;y ds ?kj ugha x;k Fkk- vc CykfMehj ds fudV ;g vPNh[kcj Hkstuk fuf'pr gqvk fd ekfj;k ds eka&cki ekfj;k lsmldk fookg djus dks jkth gS- CykfMehj us dHkh ,slh [kcjikus dh vk'kk ugha dh Fkh- bl fueU=.k ds tokc ds :i esa
ekfj;k ds eka&cki us tks fpV~Bh ikbZ] mls i<+dj os cgqr ghfofLer gq,- CykfMehj us mu yksxksa dks trk;k fd og vkSj dHkhmuds ?kj ugha tk,xk] mldh rjg vHkkxs O;fDr dk os lnk dsfy, Hkwy tk,- vc e`R;q gh mldh ,dek= vk'kk vkSj dkeukgS- blds dqN fnuksa ds ckn mu yksxksa us lquk fd CykfMehj mltxg ls pyk x;k vkSj lsuk esa lfEefyr gks x;k gS-
cgqr fnuksa ds ckn] mu yksxksa us ekfj;k ls ;g ckr dgusdk lkgl fd;k] D;ksafd ekfj;k vc dqN Bhd gks xbZ Fkh- ekfj;kus dHkh Hkh CykfMehj dk mYys[k ugha fd;k- [kSj] dbZ eghus dsckn] cjksfnuh ds ;q) esa tks yksx l[r ?kk;y gq, Fks vkSj cgqrç'kaflr gq, Fks] mldh lwph esa CykfMehj dk uke ns[kdj ekfj;kcsgks'k gks xbZ Fkh- lc dks Mj gqvk fd dgha fQj cq[kkj u vktk,- ij bZ'oj dh d`ik ls csgks'kh ls vkSj dksbZ cqjk Qy ughagqvk-
ekfj;k vkSj ,d nq[k esa Mwc xbZ- mlds firk dh e`R;q gksxbZ( os ekfj;k dks viuh lkjh lEifÙk dk okfjl dj x, Fks-ekfj;k us fu'p; fd;k fd 'kksd ls dkrj viuh ekrk dksNksM+dj og vc dgha ugha tk,xh-
bl /kuoku lqUnj ;qorh dks fookgkFkhZ yksx vkdj ?ksjsjgrs- ysfdu ekfj;k mudks jÙkh Hkj Hkh vk'kk ugha nsrh- ,dthou&lkFkh pqu ysus ds fd, dHkh&dHkh mldh ekrk tksj nsrh(fdUrq ekfj;k dsoy flj fgykrh vkSj cgqr mnkl gks iM+rh-
CykfMehj vc thfor ugha gS- usiksfy;u ds :l&vkØe.kdjus ds igys gh CykfMehj bl lalkj dks NksM+dj pyk x;k Fkk-ekfj;k us vc mldh ifo= Lefr dks ân;&efUnj esa çfrf"Brfd;k gS- CykfMehj us tks lc fdrkcsa i<+h Fkha] tks lc fp=vafdr fd, Fks] tks lc xkus xk;s Fks] tks lc NksVh&NksVh dfork,aekfj;k us mlds fy, udy dj nh Fkha] ,d 'kCn esa tks dqN Hkhmldh ckrsa ;kn fnykrh gSa] os lc vewY; jRu dh Hkkafr mluslafpr djds j[k yh gSa-
eqgYys ds yksx ;s lc ckrsa lqudj] mlds ,sls çse lsfofLer gq,] vkSj os dqrwgy ds lkFk CykfMehj ds okil vkusdh çrh{kk djus yxs-
blh chp ;q) [kRe gks x;k- gekjh fot;h lsuk ijns'kls ykSV jgh Fkh- yksx mUgsa ns[kus ds fy, Hkkxs tk jgs Fks- iYVudk cktk ;q) dk t;&laxhr ctk jgk Fkk- tks de mez dsfd'kksj ;q) esa x, Fks] os eksVs&rkts gksdj] lEekfur gksdj ykSVvk,- lSfud cgqr vkuUn ls vkil esa ckrphr dj jgs Fks- osçfr{k.k viuh ckrksa esa Ýkalhlh vkSj teZu 'kCn feyk jgs Fks-og le; Hkwyus dk ugha gS] og xkSjo dk le; Fkk- ^esjh
izkph 34tuojh 2014
tUeHkwfe!* bl ckr ls :lh ân; fdruk 'kh?kz QM+d mBrk gS-feyu ds vkalw fdrus ehBs gksrs gSa! ge yksxksa us fdl rjg ,dân; gksdj tkrh; xoZ dk Hkko vkSj tkj ij HkfDr dk HkkobDV~Bk lfEefyr fd;k Fkk!
fL=;ka&gekjh :lh fL=;ka&rc cgqr mRlkfgr gks xbZ Fkha-mudh mnklh xk;c gqbZ Fkh- fot;h lsuk dks ns[kdj muesavkuUn dh ck<+ vk xbZ- os fpYykdj t;&/ofu dj mBha viuhVksfi;ka vkleku dh vksj Qsadus yxha-
ml le; dk ,slk dkSu lSfud gS] tks ugha Lohdkjdjsxk&muds vPNs vkSj dherh iqjLdkjksa ds fy, os fL=;ksa dsfudV _.kh gSa- ml xkSjo ls mTToy le; esa ekfj;k viuhekrk ds lkFk ,dkUr esa fnu dkV jgh Fkh- nksuksa esa ls fdlh usHkh ugha ns[kk fd :l dh jkt/kkuh esa ykSVs gq, lSfudksa us dSlhvknj ikbZ- ij xkaoksa vkSj dLcksa esa yksxksa dk mRlkg ekuks vkSjvf/kd gqvk Fkk- mu txgksa esa ,d lSfud nh[kus ij lc yksxfot; dk mRlo eukus yxrs- onhZ igus ,d lSfud dh cxyesa lknh iks'kkd igus fdlh L=h dk çseh Qhdk iM+ tkrk Fkk-
ekfj;k mnklhurk esa Hkh fookgkFkhZ ;qodksa ds }kjk f?kjh gqbZjgrh- ysfdu tc ^lsaV tkt vkWMZj* ds f[krkc ls lEekfur]ihys jax dk lqUnj] ,d gtkj lsukny dk ?kk;y ;qod dIrku]uke cqehZu] mlds Hkou esa vk igqapk] rc vkSj lc yksxksa dksihNs gVuk iM+k- cqehZu dh mez djhc NCchl lky dh Fkh- ogNqêh ysdj viuh tehankjh esa vk;k Fkk- ;g tehankjh ekfj;k dsxkao ds ?kj ds ikl gh Fkh- ekfj;k mldk ftruk vknj vkSjvH;FkZuk djus yxh] oSlk vknj vkSj vH;FkZuk mlus vkSj fdlhdh ugha dh Fkh- cqehZu ds lkeus mldh LokHkkfod mnklh vkSjnqf[kr Hkko xk;c gks x;k- ;g ckr ugha dgh tk ldrh fdekfj;k mlds çfr çse dk Ny dj jgh Fkh- mldk O;ogkjns[kdj dksbZ dfo dg ldrk Fkk&
ß;g çse vxj çse ugha gS] rks D;k gS\ÞokLro esa ml ;qod dks ns[kus ij lcdks vPNk yxrk-
mlds O;ogkj esa cukoVh Hkko ugha Fkk- og dqN ifjgkl&fç;Fkk- ij lksp&fopkj dj ifjgkl ugha djrk Fkk-
ekfj;k ds çfr mldk O;ogkj lh/kk&lknk vkSj lgt <axdk Fkk- mls og 'kkUr vkSj uez LoHkko dk yxrk- ysfdu yksxdgrs fd fdlh le; og cgqr yEiV] Øks/kh vkSj mn~naM Fkk-ij ekfj;k ds fopkj esa] mlls dqN uqdlku ugha gqvk- ekfj;kus ¼nwljh ;qofr;ksa dh Hkkafr½ mldh ;s lc ckrsa] fpÙk dsLokHkkfor vkosx vkSj fuMjrk dk ifj.kke dgdj] vkuUn dslkFk {kek dj nha-
ij [kkl dj] mlds çse&laHkk"k.k ls vf/kd] mldseuksgj okrkZyki ls Hkh vf/kd&mlds lqUnj psgjs ls Hkh vf/kdmldh iêh ca/kh ckag ls Hkh vf/kd] bl ;qod lSfud dh uhjorkus mlds dqrwgy vkSj dYiuk dks mÙksftr fd;k Fkk- ogeu&gh&eu Lohdkj fd, fcuk jg ugha ldh fd og lSfud mlscgqr vPNk yxk gS- vkSj ml cqf)eku vkSj vuqHkoh lSfud usHkh le>k fd og ekfj;k dks vPNk yxk gS- rc D;ksa brus fnuksard og ;qorh ds iSjksa ij ugha iM+k gS\ vkSj og ;qorh Hkh D;ksaçse çdV ugha dj jgh gS\ rc D;k ekfj;k dk viuk vkSj dksbZxqIr jgL; gS\
vUr esa cqehZu ,slh xgjh fpUrk esa Mwc x;k] mldh dkyhmTToy vka[ksa ,sls I;kls Hkko ls ekfj;k ds psgjs ij yxh jgrhafd vfUre ifj.kke esa vkSj vf/kd nsj ugha gS- iM+kslh vkilesa dgus yxs fd vc ekfj;k dh 'kknh gks tk,xh] brus le;ds ckn yM+dh dks ;ksX; oj feyk gS- ;g tkudj çSldksfo;k Hkhcgqr [kq'k gqbZ- ekfj;k dh ekrk ,d fnu cSBd esa cSBh Fkh fdcqehZu us dejs esa ços'k djds ekfj;k dh ckr iwNh- cqf<+;k usmÙkj fn;k] ßog Qqyokjh esa gS] mlds ikl tkvks- eSa ;gha rqEgkjsfy, çrh{kk d:axh-Þ
cqehZu us tkdj ns[kk fd rkykc ds ikl ,d dqat ds Hkhrjekfj;k cSBh gS- mlds gkFk esa ,d iqLrd gS- og ,d lknhiks'kkd igus gq, Fkh- og fcYdqy miU;kl dh ukf;dk&lh yxjgh Fkh- çFke iwNrkN ds ckn] ekfj;k us bPNk djds lkQ&lkQdqN u dg Mkyus ij blls NqVdkjk feyus dk vkSj dksbZ mik;ugha- ckr bl rjg 'kq: gqbZ- bl cqjs ladksp dh ifjfLFkfrcnyus ds [;ky ls cqehZu us lkQ&lkQ dgk fd og ekfj;k dsfudV viuk ân; [kksyus dk volj cgqr fnuksa ls <wa<+ jgk FkkvkSj vc vxj /;ku ls lqukbZ gks] rks og vius ân; dh lcckrsa dgsa- ekfj;k us iqLrd cUn djds] /;ku ls lquus ds Nyls] vka[ksa uhph dj yhsa-
cqehZu us dgk] ßeSa rqels çse djrk gwa] ân; ls çse djrkgwa- esjk O;ogkj rqEgkjh ckrsa lquus ds fy, cspSu jgrk gS-Þµekfj;k dks ^yk ukosy gksyk;sl* uked miU;kl ds uk;d lsaVçwDl ds çFke i= dk Lej.k gqvk- ßvc eSa viuh fu;fr dksjksd ugha ldwaxk] og le; chr x;k gS- rqEgkjh Lefr] rqEgkjkvrqyuh; lkSUn;Z vkt ls e`R;q rd esjs thou dk nq[k vkSjlkaRouk gksxh- vc ,d dBksj xqIr ckr çdV d:axk] og geyksxksa ds feyus esa Hk;kud ck/kk gksxh----Þ
ekfj;k us ckr dkVdj dgk] ßck/kk rks ges'kk jgh- eSadHkh Hkh rqEgkjh iRuh ugha gks ldrh Fkh-Þ
izkph 35tuojh 2014
cqehZu us >V ls mÙkj fn;k] ßeSa tkurk gwa fd rqe fdlhls çse djrh Fkh- ysfdu e`R;q vkSj rhu lky ds 'kksd us rqEgkjsân; esa dksbZ u dksbZ rks ifjorZu fd;k gh gksxk- ekfj;k] esjsân; dh nsoh! esjh vfUre lkaRouk ls eq>s oafpr djus dh ps"Vku djks- rqe eq>s lq[kh dj ldrh] exj ;g ckr u cksyksµugha]ugha ijekRek ds fy,- eq>s cM+k d"V gksxk- gka] eSa tkurk gwa]eSa eu&gh&eu vPNh rjg vuqHko dj jgk gwa fd rqe esjh gksldrh Fkh] ysfdu esa cgqr gh vHkkxk gwa- esjh 'kknh igys gh gkspqdh gS-Þ
ekfj;k us pfdr gksdj mldh vksj ns[kk- cqehZu cksyk] ßeSafookfgr gwa- rhu lky ls vf/kd gqvk esjh 'kknh gks xbZ gS] ijeSa ugha tkurk fd esjh iRuh dkSu gS\ vkSj dgka gS\ vkSj dHkhfeywaxk ;k ugha\Þ
ekfj;k dg mBh] ß;g rqe D;k dg jgs gks\ ;g dSlhvn~Hkqr ckr gS\ vPNk] dgrs tkvks] fQj\Þ
cqehZu dgus yxk] ß1782 bZLoh ds vkjEHk esa] eSa 'kh?kzrkls foyuk tk jgk Fkk- ogka gekjh lsuk Bgjh Fkh- ,d fnulU/;k le; nsj ls ?kksM+ksa ds LVs'ku ij igqap dj] eSaus viuhcX?kh esa 'kh?kz u, ?kksM+s tksr nsus ds fy, gqDe fn;k- mlh le;,dk,d cM+s tksM+ dk cQZ dk rwQku mBk- LVs'ku&ekLVj vkSj,d dkspoku us rwQku ds #dus rd Bgj tkus ds fy, dgk-eSaus mudh lykg lquh] ysfdu ,d vdkj.k papyrk us eq>s ?ksjfy;k- ekuks dksbZ eq>s lkeus dh vksj <dsy dj ys tk jgk Fkk-rwQku de ugha gqvk- eq>s nsj lgu ugha gqbZ] eSaus fQj ?kksM+stksrus ds fy, dgk vkSj mlh rwQku esa py fn;k- dkspoku dhbPNk gqbZ fd unh ds fdukjs&fdukjs pyas] D;ksafd rc rhu ehyjkLrk de gks tk,xk- unh dk rV cQZ ls <adk Fkk- ftl eksM+ij ?kwe tkus ij foyuk 'kgj dh lh/kh lM+d feyrh] dkspokuxyrh ls ml eksM+ ij ugha ?kwek- ge yksx ,d vutku txgesa tk iM+s- ml le; Hkh oSls gh tksjksa ls cQZ dk rwQku pyjgk Fkk- ,d jks'kuh utj vkbZ- eSaus dkspoku dks mlh jks'kuhdh vksj pyus ds fy, dgk! ge yksxksa us ,d xkao esa ços'k djdsns[kk fd ,d ydM+h ds cus fxjtk?kj ls og jks'kuh vk jgh Fkh]vkSj dqN yksx cjkens ij [kM+s Fks-
ßvusd Loj ,d lkFk dg mBsµ^;gka! ;gka!* eSaus dkspokuls dgkµ^ogka ?kksM+s c<+k ys pyks-* fxjtk ds lkeus igqaprs gh,d vkneh us dgkµßvc rd rqe dgka jgs\ nqyfgu dks ewPNkZvk xbZ gS- iknjh D;k djs] ;g lksp ugha ik jgk gS- ge yksxFkksM+h gh nsj esa ykSVusokys Fks- tYnh cX?kh ls mrj tkvks!Þ
ßeSaus pqipki cX?kh ls mrjdj fxjtk esa ços'k fd;k-fxjts esa nks ;k rhu eksecfÙk;ka dh jks'kuh fVefVek jgh Fkh-ns[kk fd va/ksjs dksus esa ,d csap ij ,d ;qorh cSBh gS vkSj ,d;qorh mldk ekFkk nck jgh gS- 'ks"kksDr ;qorh us dgkµ^bZ'ojdks /kU;okn gS fd rqe vkf[kj vk x, gks! vkSj tjk nsj gksusij bl ;qorh dh eR;q dk dkj.k gksrs!Þ
ßcw<s+ iknjh us dgk] ßvc eSa fookg dh rS;kjh 'kq: djnwa\Þ
ßeSaus vueus Hkko ls dgkµ^'kq: dj nks] 'kq: dj nks]iknjh ckck!Þ
ß;qorh dks [kM+k dj yksx mls idM+s jgs- cgqr lqUnj yxjgh Fkh- vksg! esjh ;g piyrk v{kE; gS- eSa osnh ij tkdjmldh cxy esa [kM+k gqvk- iknjh >ViV viuk dke [kRe djusyxk- rhu iq#"k vkSj ,d ;qorh nqyfgu dks idM+s gq, Fks vkSjlkjh nsj mls ysdj os O;Lr jgs- ge yksxksa dh 'kknh gks xbZ-iknjh us dgk] ^viuh iRuh dks pqEcu djks-* esjh iRuh usviuk ihyk xky esjh vksj c<+k fn;k- eSa pqEcu dj gh jgk Fkkfd og dg mBh] ^vkg! ;g rks og ugha gS] ;g rks og ughagS!* ;g dgdj og csgks'k gks xbZ- xokg ,d fuxkg ls eq>sns[kus yxs- eSa mlh {k.k fxjtk ls fudy iM+k vkSj dkspoku lsdgk] c<+kvks-Þ
ekfj;k dgk mBh] ßD;k! vkSj viuh vHkkxh iRuh dh n'kkD;k gqbZ] ;g rqe ugha tkurs gks\Þ
cqehZu us dgk] ßugha] eSa ugha tkurk- ftl xkao esa gekjh'kknh gqbZ Fkh] ml xkao dk uke rd eSa ugha tkurk gwa- ftu ?kksM+ksads LVs'ku ls eSaus ;k=k 'kq: dh Fkh] ml LVs'ku dk uke Hkh ughatkurk gwa- vius bl nq"V ifjgkl dh ckr eSaus dqN Hkh ughalksph] fxjtk ls fudydj gh cX?kh esa lks x;k Fkk- tc esjhcX?kh rhljs LVs'ku ij vkbZ rc esjh uhan [kqyh- tks ukSdj esjslkFk Fkk] og ;q) ds le; gh ej x;k- blfy, ftl ;qorh lseSaus ;g pkykdh dh Fkh] og vHkkxh dkSu gS] ;g vc [kkst djusdk dksbZ mik; ugha gS-Þ
ekfj;k us >V ls cqehZu dk gkFk idM+dj dgkµßvk'p;ZgS! rqe ogh gks! vkSj rqe eq>s igpku ugha jgs gks\Þ
cqehZu dk psgjk ihyk gks x;k- og ekfj;k ds iSjksa ij fxjiM+k-
izkph 36tuojh 2014
/kjksgj dgkuh
c zãyksd dh ckr gS- czãk dbZ çdkj ds euq"; x<+ pqds Fks- vc FkksM+h&lh feêhckdh jg x;h Fkh- mlls vfUre euq"; dk fuekZ.k djuk Fkk- blh chp esaczãk dks u tkus D;k lw>h fd mUgksaus FkksM+h&lh Hkax p<+k yh- Hkax Fkh rst-vka[kksa esa xqykch u'kk Nk x;k- ftl çdkj f'koth rkaMo u`R; djrs gSa] mlhçdkj os HkakMo u`R;* djus yxs- l`f"V'kkyk ds NksVs&cM+s HkkaM yq<+dus yx x;s-fdrus myVs&iyVs- fdrus pdukpwj gks x;s- Hkax dh rjax esa czãk dks irk ughapyk fd os D;k dj jgs gSa- tc cM+h nsj ds ckn mudks gks'k gqvk] rc mUgksausns[kk fd egku~ vuFkZ gks x;k gS-
euq"; ds efLr"d esa flQZ ,d cwan cqf) dk QdZ Mkyuk Fkk] lks iwjk?kM+k gh myV x;k gS- ,d eVdk }s"k dk tgj j[kk gqvk Fkk] lks og eVdkQwVdj dkys gkykgy dh /kkjk cgk jgk gS- cqf) vkSj fo"k nksuksa ,dkdkj gksxaxk&tequh dk n`'; mifLFkr dj jgs gSa- vkSj vafre euq"; cukus ds fy, tksfeêh 'ks"k jg x;h Fkh] og mlh Hk;adj feJ.k esa ludj ekuo dh vkd`frxzg.k dj pqdh gS-
viuh ;g Hkh"k.k l`f"V ns[kdj czãk flgj mBs- muds pkjksa eqag foo.kZgks x;s- ijUrq vc gks gh D;k ldrk Fkk] ewfÙkZ esa çk.k&çfr"Bk gks pqdh Fkh!
l|% fufeZr euq"; dh fNækUosf"k.kh vka[ksa vaxkjs&lh ped jgh Fkh] mlusczãk dh HkRlZuk djrs gq, dgkµtukc! D;k vkidk ,d eqag ls dke ugha pyldrk Fkk] tks vki pkj&pkj eqag j[ks gq, gSa\
pkj eqag ls vki vius dks eqf[k;k dgrs gSa\ prqeqZ[k dgrs vkidks 'keZugha vk;h\ lp iwfN,] rks vki eqag fn[kkus yk;d ugha gS! vkids rhu eqag
czãk dk 'kkigfjeksgu >k
uke% gfjeksgu >ktUe% 18 flrEcj] 1908f’k{kk% ,e- ,- ¼euksfoKku½ 1932fo/kk,a% euksfoKku ,oa dgkfu;ka- gfjeksgu >k eSfFkyhds lqçfl) dFkkdkj gSa- vej rdZ&'kkL=h ^[kêjdkdk* ds ò"Vk ds :i esa ;g lkjs ns'k esa çflf)çkIr dj pqds gSa- gkL; vkSj O;ax ds ftl :i dhvorkj.kk bUgksaus dh gS og ftruk euksjatd gS]mruk gh mís';iw.kZ f'k{kkçn rFkk mi;ksxh gS- n'kZuds çdkaM iafMr-d`fr;k a % ç.kE; nsork ¼1945½
[kV~Vj dkdk] rjax ¼1948½jax'kkyk ¼1949½rhFkZ ;k=k ¼1953½pkjpjh ¼1960½fuxeu rdZ'kkL= ¼1952½Hkkjrh; n'kZu ¼vuqokn] 1953½
fu/ku% 1980
izkph 37tuojh 2014
vtkxyLru dh rjg fdlh dke ds ugha gS- buls vPNk rks'ka[k dk eqag] ftls Qwaddj ctk;k rks tk ldrk gS!
;g dgdj mlus czãk dh dwph Nhu yh vkSj muesadkfy[k pwuk yxkdj mudh vksj yidk-
czãk flj ij iSj j[kdj Hkkxs- fNækUos"kh Hkh muds ihNsyx x;k- czãk Hkkxs&Hkkxs bUæ ds njckj esa tk igqaps-
bUæ us iwNkµD;k ckr gS] cw<+s ckck!czãk us dgkµegkjkt! Hkax dh rjax esa eSaus ,d fodV
tho dh l`f"V dj Mkyh gS- og HkLeklqj dh rjg esjs gh ihNsiM+ x;k gS-
rc rd fNækUos"kh Hkh ogka igqap pqdk Fkk- bUæ us mllsiwNkµD;k ckr gS] th\
mlus dgkµegkjkt! cw<s+ ckck dh vDy lfB;k x;h gS!fdlh ds fy, rks bUgsa nks vka[ksa ugha tqM+rh vkSj vkidks bUgksauslgL=k{k cuk fn;k gS! ;fn ;s Qkyrw vka[ksa us=nku ;K esa yxknsrs] rks lSdM+ksa va/kksa vkSj dkuksa dk midkj gksrk- ijUrq budsvka[kksa ij rks tSls tkyk Nk;k gqvk gS!
bUæ us dgkµgka] ;s gtkj vka[ksa rks lpeqp eq>s Hkh O;FkZHkkjLo:i ekywe gksrh gS- budh eq>s t:jr ugha Fkh\
fNækUos"kh us dgkµegkjkt! fdlh dh t:jr ;s FkksM+s ghns[krs gSa\ cq<Hkl esa tks eu ls vkrk gS] dj nsrs gSa! euq"; dksnks ikao] x/ks dks pkj ikao] HkkSajs dks N% ikao] edM+s dks vkB ikaovkSj xuxksvkj dks gtkj ikao! ;g Hkh dksbZ fglkc gS! tSls[ksyokM+ dj jgs gksa! vxj budks ljdkjh fjyhQ ckaVus dks fn;ktkrk rks---\
bUæ us dgkµckr rks dqN&dqN Bhd taprh gS- tku iM+rkgS fd cw<+s ckck dks vuqikr dk Kku ugha jgk-
fNUækUos"kh us çksRlkfgr gksrs gq, dgkµegkjkt! lks] KkujÙkh&Hkj budks jgrk] rks cxqys dh Vkax mruh cM+h cukrs\ ÅaVdh xnZu mruh yEch cukrs\ vius gh ,sjkor dks nsf[k, u!mlds dku rks lwi&tSls vkSj vka[ksa tqxuw&lh vkSj ukd bruhyEch dh tehu pwlrh pyrh gS! Hkyk ;g Hkh dksbZ vuqikr gS\buls rks dqEgkj vPNk] tks ,d rjhds ls x<+rk gS-
bUæ viuh nk<+h ij gkFk Qsjus yxs- ;g ns[k fNækUos"khus dgkµ;g nk<+h&ewaN x<+us dh bUgsa D;k t:jr Fkh\ L=h dksf=ds'kh cuk;k( iq#"k dks iapds'k cukus dk D;k ç;kstu Fkk\
bUæ us dgkµvth! ckrsa rqe irs dh dgrs gks! fo/kkrk dhdqN ckrsa le> esa ugha vkrh- tku iM+rk gS] dbZ txg bUgksausHkwysa dh gSa-
fNUækUos"kh us dgkµegkjkt! ;fn budh csodwfQ;ka fxukusyxwa] rks pkjksa osnksa ls Vi tk,- e/kqof"kZ.kh dks;y dks bUgksausdkyh&dywVh cuk fn;k vkSj e;wj dks mruk lqanj cukdj mlesa
dBksj ddZ'k Loj Hkj fn;k- ;fn pUnu ds o`{k esa Qwy yxkrs]rks fdruk lqxfU/kr gksrk! bZ[k esa Qy yxkrs rks fdruk ehBkgksrk! ysfdu ;s ckrsa buds fnekx esa ugha vk;h- ehBs vukj dkxwnk bUgksaus rhrk dj fn;k- 'kjhQk cuk;k] rks xwns ls T;knkxqBfy;ka Hkj nh- csy ds vanj mruk yLlk Hkjus dh D;k t:jrFkh\ dsrdh iq"i esa mruk dkaVk ugha yxkrs] rks budk D;kfcxM+rk\ xaxkth esa Qwy ugha vkSj dhpM+okyh ryS;k esa dey!budh cqf) dks D;k dgk tk;\ lp iwfN, rks czãk dk czkãh?k`r dk lsou djuk pkfg,!
bUæ us czãk dh vksj ns[krs gq, dgkµysfdu ;s rks fuiq.kdykdj ekus tkrs gSa!
fNækUos"kh us dgkµ;fn ;s fl)gLr dkjhxj jgrs] rksdVgy&cM+gy tSls cs<axs ÅcM+&[kkcM+ Qyksa dh jpuk djrs \tc budk gkFk fLFkj jgrk gS] rc lh/kk rkM+ dk isM+ cu tkrkgS- tc gkFk dkaius yxrs gSa] rc Vs<+k&es<+k [ktwj dk isM+ cutkrk gS- ÅaV dk ,d vax Hkh buls lh/kk ugha cu ik;k- dqÙksdh iwaN vkt rd buls lh/kh ugha gqbZ-
bUæ us dgkµckck lh/ks gSa-fNækUos"kh us dgkµftruk lh/kk vki le>rs gSa] mrus
lh/ks ;s ugha gSa- ;fn ;s vkids 'kqHkfpard jgrs] rks o`=klqj dhgM~Mh mruh etcwr ugha cukrs!
czãk us ns[kk fd ;gka nky xyusokyh ugha- rc os pqidsls 'kph egkjkuh ds njckj esa tk igqaps- ijarq muls igys ghfNækUos"kh ogka igqap pqdk Fkk- 'kph egkjkuh vc çkS<+koLFkk dhlhek ikj igqap jgh Fkha- ;g ns[k mlus dgkµnsf[k,] fo/kkrkfcYdqy vukM+h gS- ;qorh dk ;kSou] ftl feêh ls x<+rs gSa] mlsbUgsa [kwc dM+k lkuuk pkfg,- ;s cq<+Å ,slh uje feêh lscukrs gSa fd og FkksM+s gh fnuksa esa <hyk iM+ tkrk gS-
izkph 38tuojh 2014
'kph egkjkuh dqN ladqfpr gksdj vius vkapy dh vksjfugkjus yxha-
fNækUos"kh us viuh eeZHksfnuh n`f"V ls yf{kr dj fy;kfd egkjkuh xHkkZoLFkk esa gSa- ;g ns[kdj og cksykµ;s cq<+ÅLo;a rks gkFk ls l`f"V djrs gSa] ijUrq vkSj yksxksa ds fy, tksç.kkyh bUgksaus cuk nh gS] og fdruh v'yhy vkSj yTtktudgS! budh [kksiM+h gh fujkyh gS- vkSj i{kikr rks nsf[k,! iq#"kdk rks ,d cky Hkh ckadk ugha gksrk vkSj L=h dks nl eghus rdtks d"V ;s Hkksxokrs gSa] lks ogh tkurh gS-
'kph egkjkuh dh Hkzw&Hkafxek ns[kdj czãk le> x;s fdvc ;gka Hkh iVjh ugha cSBsxh- os pUæek ds njckj esa tk igqaps-fNUækos"kh Hkh ihNs yxk vk;k- mlus NwVrs gh pUæek usdgkµnsf[k,] cq<+Å dh djrwr! ;s viuh gjdrksa ls ckt ughavkrs- tgka vki iwf.kZek ij igqaps fd ;s yxrs gSa vkidks u[kls [kksaVus] vkSj [kksaVrs&[kksaVrs tc rd vkidks vekokL;k ijugha igqapk nsrs] rc rd muds isV dk vUu ugha iprk- ;s nq"V,sls gSa fd vkids pedrs gq, eq[keaMy esa bUgksaus dyad dk/kCck iksr fn;k gS- mlls Hkh th ugha Hkjk] rks bUgksaus vkidsfy, jkgq x<+dj j[k fn;k!
pUæek dh oØ eqæk ns[kdj czãk rkjk yksd esa vk igqaps-fNækUos"kh Hkh muds ihNs ekStwn Fkk- mlus rkjkvksa dks lacksf/krdj dgkµtku iM+rk gS] pUæek x<+us ds ckn czãk us gkFk >kM+fn;k vkSj vki yksx jkbZ dh rjg vkdk'k esa fc[kj x;s- tcpUæek dks #i;s ds vkdkj dk cuk;k] rks vki yksxksa dksde&ls&de nqvUuh&poUuh Hkj Hkh rks cukrs! ij csbZeku cw<+sls bruk Hkh fd;k ikj ugha yxk!
rkjkvksa dks vius Åij NwVrs ns[k czãk ogka ls Hkkxdjlw;Zyksd tk igqaps- fNækUos"kh Hkh fiaM NksM+us okyk ugha Fkk-mlus lw;Z ls dgkµczãk Lo;a rks deyklu ij cSBs jgrs gSa vkSjvkidks yxkxkj nkSM+kgs dh rjg gkads tk jgs gSa- jfookj dks HkhNqêh ugha nsrs- lkrksa ?kksfM+;ksa dks fujarj gkadrs&gkadrs vkidkpsgjk yky gks x;k gS-
lw;Z ds us= ls Tokyk QwVus yxh- ;g ns[kdj czãk ogkals Hkh Hkkxs- os Øe'k% vfXuyksd] o#.kyksd] ;eyksd] lc txgx;s- exj dgha 'kj.k ugha feyh- fNækUos"kh Nk;k dh rjg loZ=muds ihNs yxk jgk- mlus vfXu dks dgkµczãk vkidks loZnktykrs jgrs gSa- vkids eqag esa lkr thHksa yxkus dh bUgsa D;kt:jr Fkh\ blhfy, rks vkidks loZHk{kh cuuk iM+k gS-
o#.k us dgkµczãk us] nqfu;k Hkj ds exj&?kfj;ky ysdjvki gh ds lkezkT; esa Hkj fn;k gS-
;e us dgkµ;g czãk [kqn rks çtkifr dgykdj iqtkrs gSavkSj vkidks HkSal ij p<+k] gkFk esa dqYgkM+k ns gR;kjk cuk;s gq, gSa-
czãk us ns[kk fd fNækUos"kh ds HkM+dkus ls lHkh nsork ckxhgksrs pys tk jgs gS] rks fo".kq dh 'kj.k esa tk igqaps-
fNækUos"kh ogka Hkh igaqp x;k- mlus fo".kq ls dgkµegkjkt!vki ikyudÙkkZ gSa- ysfdu ftl j¶rkj ls ;s czãk l`f"V dho`f) dj jgs gS] mls ns[kus ls rks ;gh ekywe gksrk gS fd dqNfnuksa esa yksx vkids {khj leqæ dks lÙkw esa ?kksydj ih tk;saxs-;s cq<+Å vkidk ?kj QqVdkus esa dqN mBk ugha j[krs- 'ks"kukxvkSj x#M+ esa bUgksaus tkuh nq'euh iSnk dj nh gS- vkSj nq"Vrks ,sls gSa fd vkidh pkj Hkqtk,a ns[kdj bUgksaus lgòckgq jk{klmRiUu fd;k-
;g joS;k ns[kdj czãk pqipki f[klddj y{eh ds njckjesa vk;s- fNækUos"kh ogka igys gh igqap pqdk Fkk- mlus y{eh lsdgkµcq<+Å dk foosd nsf[k,- vkidh lkSr ljLorh dks rksbUgksaus galokfguh cuk fn;k vkSj vkids fy, budks mYywNksM+dj vkSj dqN ugha feyk-
y{eh egkjkuh dh R;ksfj;ka p<+rs ns[kdj czãk ogka ls Hkhpair gks x;s- os f'koyksd esa tk igqaps- fNækUos"kh Hkh lkFk ghyxk vk;k- mlus egknsoth ls dgkµHkksys ckck] ;s prqeqZ[k gaSvkSj vki iapeq[k gSa- lks ns[kdj ;g tyrs gSa- vkids fç; Qwyvkad&/krwj esa bUgksaus tku&cw>dj&lqxU/k ugha nh] ,sls rks ;sbZ";kyq gSa! vkids ;s iqjkus 'k=q gSa- rHkh rks bUgksaus dkenso dksmRiUu fd;k- ysfdu mlls gqvk D;k\ os Lo;a HkLe gks x;s-
f'koth dh r`rh; us= [kqyus ls iwoZ gh czãk ogka lsukS&nks&X;kjg gks x;s- Hkkxs&Hkkxs lh/ks vius ?kj vk igqaps-vkaxu esa tkdj vkS/ks eqag iM+ jgs-
czãk.kh us dgkµvkt D;k gqvk gS\ vkidh vkBksa vka[kksals vkB vkalw cg jgs gSa! ckr D;k gS\
czãk us b'kkjs ls crkdj dgkµns[kks] og vk jgk gS- ;gHk;adj çk.kh eq>s ys chrsxk-
czãk.kh us dgkµvki viuk de.Myq dgka Hkwy vk;s\ty NhaVdj 'kki ns nhft,] eR;Zyksd esa pyk tk,xk-
czãk de.Myq ykus nkSM+s- rc rd fNækUos"kh czãk.kh dsikl vkdj dgus yxkµ;g czãk vc fcYdqy f'kfFky gks x;s gSa]bUgsa isa'ku ysdj cSB tkuk pkfg,- o`) ls dgha l`f"V dk dk;Zpyk gS\ nsf[k,] budh txg cSBdj eSa dSlk dke djrk gwa!
bl çdkj og czãk.kh dks iVk gh jgk Fkk fd ihNs ls czãkus dldj ty dk NhaVk ekjk- fNækUos"kh /kIi ls uhps tk fxjk-
czãk us 'kki nsrs gq, dgkµtkvks! vc eR;Zyksd esa tkdjfNækUos"k.k djrs jgks- nwljksa dk nks"k gh rqEgkjk vkgkj gksxk-rqEgkjs oa'kt i`Foh ij ^vkykspd* ds uke ls çfl) gksaxs-
izkph 39tuojh 2014
dgkuh
n sgkr ls 'kgj vk;h jkedyh 'kgj dh laLd`fr esa [ki ugha ik jgh Fkh- yxHkxlkB clarksa dks xkao dh ixMafM;ksa] /kwy&/kwlfjr lM+dksa] cxhps] bZukj] iks[kjk]unh] ljlksa ds ihys&ihys vkSj rhlh ds uhys&mtys Qwy] ygjkrh Qlyksa] xk;]HkSal] cSy] cdjh] dks;y] dkSvksa] xksjS;ksa ds lax fcrkus okyh jkedyh ds fy,'kgj vtuch lk yx jgk Fkk-
xkao dh og LoPNanrk 'kgj esa dgka jg x;h Fkh] tc og nkSM+dj Qlypj jgs ykokfj'k eosf'k;ksa dks [knsM+ vkrh Fkh- edbZ dh Qly dh j[kokyh esaHkqV~Vk ij pksap ekj jgs dkSvksa dks gqydk vkrh Fkhµßvjs---ys&ys---ys&ys cbZBgks dkSvk----cbZB----/kj&/kj----/kj&/kj---ekj&ekj---ekj&ekj---Þ dgrs gq,xqysy ls feV~Vh dh cuh xksyh pyk nsrh- vkokt ikrs gh dkS, mM+ tkrs- ogeu gh eu [kq'k gks tkrhµmM+ x, dkS,- vkSj pksjh ls HkqV~Vk rksM+ fy, yM+dksadks Hkj isV xkyh ns nsrhµßeaxtjuh lc viuh csVok lc ds dkgs u eukdjrh gS- isV esa yqdkj <qd x;k gS fd gejs edbZ dk HkqV~Vk [kk, fcuk pSuugha iM+rk gS-Þ D;k etky fd dksbZ jkedyh ds eqag yx tk,- lHkh Mjrs Fks-mls ns[krs gh HkqV~Vk vkSj ddM+h rksM+ jgs yM+ds Hkkx [kM+s gksrs vkSj og xkyhnsrs mudk nwj rd ihNk djrh---<sys Qsadrh-
'kgj esa rks ,d gh ?kj esa jgrs&jgrs eu mdrk tkrk gS- u Hkksj dk irk---u lka> dh lw>] ?kM+h ns[kdj fnu dk vankt yxrk gS- xxupqachvV~Vkfydkvksa ls lw;Z dh fdj.ksa dgka fn[k ikrh gSa- e'khu dh rjg yksx ukSctrs&ctrs vkWfQl ds fy, py nsrs gSa vkSj 'kke esa lkr cts ds ckn gh ?kjvkuk gksrk gS- fQj [kkus&ihus&lksus esa le; xqtj tkrk gS vkSj iqu% vxys
gSIih U;w b;j
â"khds'k ikBd
uke% â"khds'k ikBd
tUe% 03 tuojh 1956] fu;kthiqj] cDlj ¼fcgkj½
f’k{kk% flfoy bathfu;fjax esa fMIyksek-
çdk'ku% L;kg lp ¼y?kqdFkk laxzg½
lEeku % jktk jkf/kdkje.k çlkn flag jk"Vªh; f'k[kjlkfgR; lEeku] ubZ /kkjk fof'k"V lEeku] çxfr'khyy?kqdFkk eap fof'k"V lEeku-
liadZ% voj vfHk;ark la?k] fcgkj]vnkyrxat] vejukFk iFk]iVuk&800 001 ¼fcgkj½eksckby&09939195050
izkph 40tuojh 2014
fnu ls ogh fnup;kZ-'kgj esa dgka dksbZ [ksr&[kfygku gS---dgka dksbZ dkSvk--
-L;kj gS---dgka dksbZ uV[kV yM+ds gSa\ ;gka rks yM+ds Hkh le;ds ikcan gSa- Ldwy tkuk---?kj vkuk---fQj [ksy [ksyuk- ?kM+hdk ,ykeZ txkrk gS vkSj mlds ckn 'kq: gks tkrh gS HkkxnkSM+-vius o'k dk dgka dqN jg tkrk gS- le; ds fglkc ls pyukgksrk gS] ugha rks tekuk vkxs fudy tk,xk vkSj ihNs---cgqrihNs jguk iM+ tk,xk-
xkao esa dgka le; dk fglkc gS- dubZy ges'kk nsj rdlksrk gS- dHkh&dHkh rks jkedyh Vksd nsrh Fkhµßdkgks dubZy]vHkh rd lks;k gS- dikj ij lwjt p<+ vk;k- lcdh xb;k,d&,d [kapksyh Hkwlk [kkdj ikuh ih yh] vkÅj rqe vHkhpknj rkudj lks;k gS\ rksjk rfudks ykt yxrk gS fd xb;k dc[kk,xh---vk dc nqgk;sxh\Þ bruk lqurs gh dubZy gM+cM+kdjmB tkrk gS vkSj xk; dks ukn ij cka/kdj Hkwlk vkSj ikuh Mkynsrk- fQj yksVk ysdj eSnku esa fuiVus pyk tkrk-
'kgj esa xeyksa esa dsys] ihiy ds ikS/ks ns[kdj galus yxrhgS jkedyhµHkyk] isM+ xeyksa esa j[kus dh oLrq gSa\ xkao esa rksrhu lkS o"kks± ds ihiy vkSj ojxn ds isM+ gSa] ftudh tMa+snwj&nwj rd QSyh gqbZ gSa vkSj Nk;k ,slh lqgkouh fd iwjk xkaogh tsB dh nqigfj;k ogha fcrkrk gS- dsys ds isM+ rks ?kj dsfiNokM+s esa <+sjksa yxs jgrs gSa vkSj ?kkSan ds ?kkSan Qyrs gSa- dksbZfpfu;k---rks dksbZ vYiku---rks dksbZ flaxkiqjh---rjg&rjg dsehBs&ehBs-
lkB o"kks± esa ,d ckj Hkh xako ls jkedyh dk eu ughampVk Fkk] ysfdu 'kgj esa lkB fnu Hkh vk, gq, ugha gq, fdmldk eu mpVus yxk Fkk- eu ugha yxrk Fkk- ;gka fnu HkjVh-oh- ls lVs jgks- rjg&rjg ds jax&fcjaxs dk;ZØe rks vkrsgSa] ysfdu xkao ds cPps vkSj ;qod czã ckck ds pcwrjk ijp<+dj tks jkeyhyk vkSj ukVd [ksyrs gSa] og etk dgka\ ;kndj galus yxrh gS jkedyhµßyf[k;k guqeku cuk Fkk- inkZ dsvanj cSBk Fkk- rc rd fdlh us vutkus esa gha inkZ [khap fn;k-dqlhZ ij cSBdj yf[k;k guqeku cus chM+h ih jgk Fkk- cspkjkyf[k;k rks ytk x;k- yksxksa dks galus dk fBdkuk ugha jgk-ÞfQj mls ;kn vkrk gS fd ,d ckj 'kqHkqvk dks xkao ls ckgj pystkus ls vaxn ds ikB ds fy, fd'ku dkdk dks rS;kj fd;k x;k-os rks dHkh ukVd ugha [ksys Fks- lks eap ij tkus ls drjkus yxsFks- fdlh rjg eku&eukSOoy ds ckn os rS;kj gks x, vkSj ikBHkh le>k fn;k x;k] ysfdu tSls gh jko.k us xjtdj mudkuke iwNk] rks os ldidk x;s---ldidk D;k x;s Mj x;s vkSjFkj&Fkj dkaius yxs- mUgsa crkuk pkfg, Fkk ^vaxn* rks Mj ls
viuk gh uke ^fd'ku* crk fn;s vkSj yksx galrs&galrsyksV&iksV gks x, Fks- Hkyk og etk dgka gS Vh-oh- esa\
jkedyh dks ,d iq= gSµuke gS NBw- bl NBw uke ij[kqn NBw gh >qa>yk mBrk gSµßdSlk uke j[k nh gks eka\,slk Hkh uke gksrk gS\ dksbZ iwNrk gS] rks crkus esa Hkh yktyxrh gS-Þ
ßdk cksyrs gks ccqvk\ rqEgkjk tue rks NB eb;k dhfdj.k ls gqvk gS- igyk vj?k nsdj ?kj vkbZ] rks nwljk vj?kdgka ns ik;h Fkh\ jkrs esa r rqEgkjk tUe gks x;k- NB eb;kus esjh eukSrh lqu yh- lks rqEgkjk uke Hkh NBw j[k fn;k-Þµrikd ls jkedyh cksy mBrh gS-
ßexj ;g D;k t:jh gS ekaµfd ioZ&R;ksgkj ij tUe ysusls oSlk gh uke gks tk,xk- elyu] NB ozr ds le; tUe ysusokyk NBw] ftÅfr;k ds fnu tUeus okyk thÅr] iwf.kZek ds fnuokyk iwj.keklh] vekoL;k ds fnu tUe ysus okyk vekol vkSju tkus D;k&D;k dgykrk jgsxk-Þ
ßrqe dk tkuks\ uke ls fpUgklh gks tkrk gS- uke ls ghirk py tkrk gS fd fdldk dc tUe gqvk Fkk\Þ
ß;g rks nsgkrh ckr gS eka- xkaoksa esa gh ,slk gksrk gS- 'kgjksaesa dgka dksbZ ,slk uke j[krk gS-Þ
ßrqEgkjs 'kgj esa rks ,sls uke gSa- ftls dgus esa Hkh ?k`.kkgksrh gS- MCyw] ccyw] iIiw] fdVw] feDdh---;g Hkh dksbZ uke gS\vjs xkaoksa esa rks yksx Hkxoku ds uke ls tksM+dj vius cPpksads uke j[krs gSa] ftldks iqdkjus esa Hkh J)k meM+ vkrh gS-tSls rqEgkjk gh uke iqdkjrh gwa] rks NBw ls NB dk cks/k gksrkgS vkSj NB ls lw;Z Hkxoku dk Lej.k gks vkrk gS-Þ rdZ esa NBwviuh eka ls thr ugha ikrk gS-
jkedyh dk NksVk csVk NBw tc i<+&fy[kdj L;kuk gqvk]rks mldh ukSdjh 'kgj esa yx x;h- og 'kgj esa gh jgus yxk-nks dejksa dk ,d ¶ySV fey x;k Fkk] ftlesa og vdsys gh jgrkFkk- mlus lkspk] eka vdsys gh xkao esa jg jgh gS] D;ksa ugha mlslkFk gh j[kwa\ eka lkFk jgsxh] rks mldk Hkh vdsykiu ugha jgtk,xk vkSj eq>s Hkh eka dk lkfUu/; feyrk jgsxk- ysfdujkedyh dks xako NksM+dj 'kgj vkus esa vius vki dks cgqreukuk iM+k Fkk- 'kgj dk uke lqurs gh og vanj ls dkai x;hFkh- fQj dkSu lEHkkysxk [ksr&[kfygku\ ,d dubZy ds HkjkslsdSls lc lEHky ldsxk\ ysfdu dubZy us gh lkjk dqN lgstkgS- gka] bruk vo'; gS fd jkedyh ds lq>ko vkSj funsZ'k HkhdubZy dks le;≤ ij feyrk jgk gS- ysfdu 'kgj tkus ijrks dubZy vdsyk gks tk,xk- fQj dkSu lykg nsxk\ dghaikl&iM+ksl ds yksxksa ls elfojk djus yxk] rks le>ks csM+k gh
izkph 41tuojh 2014
xdZ- xkao dh jktuhfr gh vthc gksrh gS- bl rF; ls jkedyhvoxr gS-
mls ;kn gS fd lquj ds ejus ds ckn mldk iq= gfj;kdSls cckZn gks x;k- og vfHkHkkod foghu gks x;k Fkk] lks xkaods ygsM+ksa us mls vius ?ksjs esa ys fy;k vkSj xanh vknrksa dkf'kdkj gks x;k- [ksr&[kfygku fcdus yxs- /kwjs&/kwj fcd x;s-Hkyk] /kjrh Hkh csph tkrh gS\ /kjrh vkSj ekrk nksuksa esa D;kvarj gS\ ysfdu og ugha ekuk vkSj tehu cspdj xkatk] Hkkax]'kjkc lcdk vknh gks x;k- yksx dgrs gSa fd og dHkh&dHkhukp&xku ds fy, 'kgj ds dlfcuksa ds ;gka Hkh gks vkrk Fkk-vkt fLFkfr ;g gS fd yk[kksa dk gfj;k] dkSM+h dk Hkh ugha jgk-xyr laxfr esa lc dqN cg&fcyk x;k- dqN Hkh rks ugha cpkgS- vc rks ,d jksVh ik tkus ds fy, nj&nj Bkdjsa [kkrs fQjrkgS- ftUgksaus mls fcxkM+k] os vc mls nqRdkjrs gSa-
ysfdu dubZy esa og ckr ugha gS- dubZy rks lPpk vkSjfegurh gS- lkSnk [kjhnus ds fy, tkrk gS rks ,d&,d iSls dkfglkc ns nsrk gS- ,d ckj og ,d #i;k dk ydBh [kk fy;kFkk] rks 'keZ ls xM+ x;k Fkk- dubZy esa dqN [kjkch gksrh] rksvc rd xkao ds ygsM+s FkksM+s gh NksM+s jgrs---dc dk mM+k ysx, gksrs- ugha---ugha---dubZy ij vfo'okl ugha fd;k tkldrk gS-
vkSj jkedyh] dubZy dks Bhd ls fgnk;r dj 'kgj pyhvk;h- og vius csVs NBw ds lkFk jgus yxh- mls ek= bruklarks"k Fkk fd og vius csVs dks vius gkFk ls cukdjf[kyk&fiyk jgh gS] ysfdu eu rks xkao esa gh vVdk jgrk Fkk-'kgj esa jguk mls vPNk ugha yx jgk Fkk] D;ksafd ;gka dhlH;rk vkSj laLd`fr esa vius dks og lkeaftr ugha dj ik jghFkh-
mlds csVs ds Msjk ds ikl gh fdlh dh 'kknh Fkh] ftlesaNBw Hkh vkeaf=r Fkk- og viuh eka dks Hkh lkFk ysrk x;k Fkk-'kknh esa pdkpkSa/k rks ,slh Fkh fd vka[k ugha Bgjrh vkSjykmMLihdj dk 'kksj bruk fd dku cnkZLr ugha dj jgs Fks-ysfdu ogka vkSjrksa esa xhr xkus dh ijEijk ugha Fkh- ckjkr vkbZvkSj 'kknh gqbZ] ysfdu fdlh vkSjr us ,d xhr Hkh ugha xk;k-
jkedyh ykSV pyrh gS nks lky iwoZ lqjlfr;k ds fookgds ekgkSy esa] tgka vU; vkSjrksa ds lkFk mlus Hkh vusd xhrxk;s Fks- tc ckjkr }kj ij vkus yxrh rks ßvkiu [kksfj;kcgkj gks lquj ckck] vkosys nqyg nkekn gks---Þ xhr xkdjckjkfr;ksa dk Lokxr fd;k x;k- tc ckjkr }kj ij yx x;hvkSj nqygk dk iwtu gksus yxk] rks vkSjrksa us ;g xhr xkdjrkuk ekjk fd ßgfFk;k&gfFk;k 'kksjk dbys] xngks uk ys vbys js]
rksjk cfgu ds---Þ tc flanwj nku gksus yxrk ml le; dsekfeZd xhr us yksxksa dks #yk gh fn;k Fkkµßvksjh rj&vkSjh jsrj cbBs oj js usfr;k---Þ ysfdu ;gka ;g lc dgka gksrk gS\;gka rks ckjkr vkrs gh [kkus ij VwV iM+rh gS- 'kknh ds iwoZ ghnqYgk&nqyfgu ,d&nwljs dks ekyk Mkydj fookg dj ysrs gSa-
'kgj dh 'kknh esa Hkkstu Hkh djus dk vyx rjhdk gS-lHkh [kM+s&[kM+s Hkkstu djrs gSa- pyrs&pyrs] ?kwers&fQjrs]cfr;krs gq, [kkuk [kkrs gSa- ;g Hkh [kkus dk dksbZ rjhdk gS\µdqdqj Hkkst dh rjg---u cSBuk gS---u gkFk&xksM+ /kksuk gS---uvUu nsork dks ueLdku gh djuk gS---cl dqdqj dh rjgnkSM+rs&HkkSadrs [kkrs tkvks-
xkao ,oa 'kgj ds jgu&lgu esa varj dks lw{erk lsvkadus okyh jkedyh us eglwl fd;k fd gkykfd xkaoksa esa Hkhlaosnuk dk {kj.k çkjEHk gks x;k gS] ysfdu 'kgj esa lEosnukej pqdh gS- ml le; og vokd~ jg x;h] tc ikl ds ghMsjk esa ljs'kke MdSrh iM+ x;h- ml Msjs ds yksx&ckx vdsysgh MdSrksa ds lkFk tw>rs jgs] ysfdu vkl&ikl ds Msjksa ds yksxMdSrksa ds pys tkus rd vius&vius ?kjksa esa nqcds gh jgs- mlusrks cgqr ç;kl fd;k fd og gYyk djs] fdUrq NBw us mldk eqagcan dj fn;kµßxtc gks tk,xk eka! ;gka dksbZ dqN ugha cksyrk-vius Åij iM+us ij gh lqxcqxkgV gksrh gS- ,slh xyrh udjks- dy ls ;gka jguk eqf'dy gks tk,xk- ;gka rks lM+d ijnq?kZVuk esa ?kk;y yksx NViVkrs jgrs gSa NViVkus okyksa esa dksbZviuk ugha gS] rks utj cpkdj fudy tkus esa gh xuherle>rs gSa- ?kk;y enn ds fy, Hkjld yksx ugha gh lkeusvkrs gSa-Þ
NBw dh ckrsa lqudj rks jkedyh dh vka[ks QVh dh QVhjg xb±- mls ;kn vk;k fd ykyk ds ?kj ,d ckj pksjh djusds fy, pksj ?kql x, Fks] rks Hkud feyrs gh iwjk xkao ykBh&Hkkykysdj meM+ iM+k Fkk- pksj lkeku NksM+dj Hkkx x;s Fks- brukgh ugha yksx&ckx pksjksa dks jkr ds va/ksjs esa Hkh ljsg rd [knsM+vk;s Fks- fQj rks yksx vius esa ikyh cka/kdj igjk Hkh nsus yxsFks- pksjksa ls yM+kbZ djus esa ykyk ?kk;y gks x;k Fkk] rks jkr esagh yksx ykn&ikFk dj ykyk dks vLirky ys x;s Fks vkSjnok&nk: djk yk, Fks-
caVh cDlj ds çfrJqfr iqLrdky; esa vius fe=ksa lsjkedyh dh dgkuh---dgkuh D;k---dkuksa lquh [kcjsa lquk jgkFkk- mlds fe= 'kf'k us iwNkµßcaVh] ;g crkvks fd jkedyh lsrqEgkjk eqykdkr dc vkSj dSls gqbZ\Þ caVh us dgkµuoo"kZ dsvkxeu ij NBw ds ?kj eqckjdckn nsus ds fy, pyk x;k-D;ksafd NBw esjk fe= gS vkSj fQj eSaus lkspk fd og vdsys gh
izkph 42tuojh 2014
jg jgk gS] rks D;ksa ugha ?kj ij ysrk vkÅa] rkfd lkFk cSBdj[kkuk Hkh [kk,axs- eSa ugha tkurk Fkk fd b/kj mldh eka Hkh vkx;h gS-
eq>s ns[krs gh NBw us uoo"kZ dh c/kkbZ nh vkSj viuh ekals esjk ifjp; djk;k- nqvk&lyke ds ckn mldh eka us çsels vius gkFkksa feBkbZ vkSj xjekxje idkSM+h cukdj f[kyk;h-[kkus&ihus ds ckn tc NBw vkSj mldh eka ls fonk ysus yxk]rks pyrs&pyrs tSls gh ßgSIih U;w b;jÞ dgk] rks jkedyh HkM+dx;h vkSj mlus dgkµßcsVs rw yksx vPNs vkneh gks- ßgSIih U;wb;jÞ er dgks- ;g xUns yksxksa dh tqcku gS-Þ
eq>s vthc yxk- vkf[kj D;k dqN gS bl ßgSIih U;w b;jÞesa fd NBw dh eka lqurs gh HkM+d x;h\
bl ij ogka mifLFkfr lksuw us caVh ls dgkµßgks ldrkgS] ßgSIih U;w bZ;jÞ dk vFkZ jkedyh ugha le> ik;h gks vkSjog le>rh gks fd ;g dksbZ xkyh gS- tSls xkao dk ,d yM+dk'kgj esa vk;k Fkk rks mldks LoHkkor% eSaus xsztq,V dg fn;k Fkk-esjs lkFk okys lkFkh us mls le>k fn;k fd xzstq,V dk vFkZxkyh gksrk gS] rks og xzstq,V lqurs gh fcxM+ tkrk Fkk-Þ
caVh us dgkµ ß,slh ckr ugha gS- tc eSaus jkedyh lsßgSIih U;w bZ;jÞ dgus ls xUnk gksus dk ljksdkj iwNk] rks mldhvka[ksa ue gks vkbZ Fkh- og vrhr ds xg~oj esa viuh Le`fr;ksadks latksus yxh Fkha- bl jgL; dks tkuus&le>us ds fy, eSajkedyh ds ikl cSB x;k-Þ
jkedyh us dgkµ ßge nsgkr ds yksx D;k tkusa] D;kgksrk gS u;k lky\ ysfdu xkao ds yksxksa dks 'kgj esa vkoktkghls /khjs&/khjs u;s lky dk vFkZ le> esa vkus yxk Fkk fdtuojh ds çFke fnu dks uoo"kZ dh [kqf'k;ka eukrs gSa- gkykafdgeyksx rks Qkxqu eghuk dh lekfIr ds fnu la/;k esa gksfydkngu dj pSr ekg ds çFke fnu jax&xqyky ls gksyh ds :i esau;k lky eukrs gSa- mlesa fdruk çse&eqgCcr gksrk gS-<ksyðjk ysdj yksx xhr&xoubZ xkrs gSa- u;s&u;s diM+sigurs gSa- ?kj&?kj iqvk&idoku curs gSa- ml fnu lHkh,d&nwljs ls xys feyrs gSa] vehj&xjhc dk Hksn Hkh ugha jgtkrk- ysfdu tuojh dk igyk fnu ftl :i esa yksx u;k lkyeukrs gSa---eSa ml fnu tku ldh-
ßgqvk ;g fd 'kgj ls vBkjg ls ckbZl o"kks± dh mez dsikap yM+ds ,d pedrh xkM+h ls fidfud eukus ds fy, xkaovk,- esjk xkao unh rV ij clk gS- çkd`frd lkSan;Z dk /kuhesjk xkao vPNk yxrk gS- os yM+ds fnlEcj lekfIr ds fnula/;k esa xkao ij vk,- xkao ds ckgj gh gj[kw dk ?kj gS] oghaij mudh xkM+h #dh vkSj jkr esa Bgjus dh txg ryk'k djus
yxs- gj[kw us dgkµ ß;gka rks dksbZ txg ugha gS] tgka vki yksxBgj ldsa- vxj fo'ks"k ijs'kkuh ugha gks rks ,d eM+bZ vkiyksxksa ds fy, ns ldrk gwa- ;gha ij jkr xqtkfj;s vkSj lqcg vkiyksx unh fdukjs fidfud euk ysaxs-Þ gj[kw dk çLrko mUgsavPNk yxk- mu yksxksa us gj[kw dh eM+bZ esa gh jkr fcrkus dkfu.kZ; fy;k-
mu yM+dksa ds ikl vks<+uk&fcNkou] Hkkstu cukus dhlkezxh vkSj cÙkZu ds lkFk&lkFk 'kjkc dh ikap cksrysa vkSj nleqxsZ Hkh Fks- os lHkh vehj cki dh fcxM+Sy larku yx jgs Fks-vxj ,slk ugha gksrk rks] Hkyk vius cPPkksa dks dksbZ D;ksa ;wa ghHkVdus ds fy, NksM+ nsrk\ gj[kw rks xkao dk Bgjk] fu'Ny ân;dk] og rks vfrfFk lsok viuk lkSHkkX; le>rk gS- fQj dqNvfrfjDr [kpZ Hkh rks ugha Fkk- cPps gSaµ[kk,axs&ih,axs] ?kwesaxs&fQjsaxsvkSj D;k\ fQj pys tk,axs vius&vius ?kjksa dks-
gj[kw ds ifjokj esa mldh chekj iRuh vkSj ,d O;kghyM+dh deyh Fkh] tks vkB jkst igys llqjky ls vkbZ Fkh vkSjmldh xksn esa ikap ekg dk ,d yM+dk Fkk- deyh ns[kus esacgqr gh vkd"kZd] lqUnj] lq'khy vkSj galeq[k Fkh- mu yM+dksads [kkuk cukus esa deyh us Hkh ;FkklaHko lg;ksx fd;k- ikuhyk nsus] cÙkZu ekat nsus] pkoy pqu nsus esa og lg;ksx djusyxh Fkh- ysfdu mu fcxM+Sy yM+dksa dh dkfry fuxkgsa mldhxnjkbZ tokuh dh [kjksapus yxh Fkh] bl gjdr ls og iwjh rjgvufHkK Fkh- mls rks yxk fd mldk dksbZ HkkbZ ugha gS] lks HkkbZle> dj lsok&Vgy esa yxh Fkh vkSj vUnj gh vUnj ogHkzkr`&lq[k ls vkufUnr gksrh jgrh Fkh- viuh eka dh chekjh dh[kcj ikdj og eSds vk x;h Fkhµfd HkSal dks pkjk ykus ds fy,mlds ckiw dks fnDdr gksrh gksxh- vius [kle ls mlus dgkµßlqurs gSa th] ckiw vdsys iM+ x;s gSa- ekbZ dh chekjh lsHkbfl;k dk pkjk Hkh ugha gks ikrk gksxk- vki eq>s ubgj igqapknhft,] rkfd ekbZ ds fujksx gksus rd mudh enn dj ldwa-Þ
deyh ds ifr us dgkµßvc yks] eSa [kqn gh dSls igqapkvkÅa\ yksx D;k dgsaxs\ Hkyk ,sls Hkh gksrk gS fd fcuk cqykosds rqEgsa rqEgkjs xkao NksM+ vkÅa\Þ blij deyh us dgkµßrksblesa cqjkbZ gh D;k gS\ vkf[kj eqlhcr esa fgr&ukrk gh u dkevkrk gS\ ckiw vdsys ijs'kku jgrs gksaxs- ekbZ dh lsok Hkh ughagks ikrh gksxh- fQj tSls gh ekbZ vPNh gks tk,xh] ckiw ds lkFk[kqn gh vk tkÅaxh-Þ vkSj bl rjg mldk ifr mls vkB fnuigys eSds esa NksM+ x;k Fkk- deyh ds vk tkus ls gj[kw dksdkQh jkgr feyus yxh Fkh- HkSal dk pkjk vkSj iRuh dh lsokls og fuf'par gks x;k Fkk-
nsj jkr rd yM+ds [kkuk cukrs jgs vkSj lkFk esa yk,
izkph 43tuojh 2014
VsifjdkWMZj ls rjg&rjg ds xkus lqurs jgs- eqxkZ&Hkkr [kk,]'kjkc ih;s vkSj ukprs&xkrs eM+bZ esa lks x;s-
mu yM+dksa dh gjdr eq>s vPNh ugha yx jgh Fkh-blhfy, gj[kw dks cqykdj eSus dgk Hkhµßfdldks&fdldks ?kj esaj[k ysrs gks\ irk ugha fdl LoHkko ds gSa\ ?kj esa fcuk tkusfdlh dks j[k ysuk vPNk ugha gS- 'kgjh yM+ds gSa] irk ugha D;kdj xqtjsa\Þ rks gj[kw us dgkµßtkus nks dkdh] ;s cPps gSa- vcHkyk jkr es os dgka Bgjrs\ esjh ,d eM+bZ rks [kkyh gh Fkh]mlesa jg ysaxs- dkdh] Hkxoku us eq>s yM+dk ugha fn;k- vxjfn;k gksrk] rks esjs yM+ds Hkh rks brus gh cM+s gq, gksrs\ budksns[kus ds ckn n;k vk x;h vkSj lkspkµfd jkr esa dgka tk,axs\jkr Hkj dh gh rks ckr gS] fQj fidfud eukdj pys tk,axs-buds #d tkus ls ,slk dkSu lk igkM+ VwV tk,xk\Þ
lqcg gqbZ- yM+ds tkxrs gh vkil esa ßgSIih U;w b;j---gSIih U;w b;jÞ dgdj gkFk feykus yxs---[kqf'k;ka eukus yxs-gj[kw vkSj deyh vanj ls ckgj fudys rks muls Hkh os ßgSIihU;w b;jÞ dgdj gkFk feykus yxs- bl ßgSIih U;w b;jÞ 'kCnls rks gj[kw vkSj deyh nksuksa gh vifjfpr Fks- gj[kw us iwN ghfn;kµß;g D;k gksrk gS\Þ mu yM+dksa esa ls ,d us dgkµßughatkurs gSa vady] u;k lky esa ,slk gh dgk tkrk gS-Þ
ßge D;k tkus gSIih U;w b;j*\ ge rks dy tSls Fks vktHkh oSls gh gS- ogh /ka/kkµ Hkbafl;k dk pkjk tqVkvks] ?kj dkHkkstu tqVkvks] iRuh dh nok ykvks---dgka dqN varj gqvk\ ;grks vki tSls cM+s yksxksa ds fy, gS] ftudks iSlksa ds fy, eksgrktugha jguk iM+rk gS- nks twu dh jksVh ds fy, ugha lkspukgS-Þµgj[kw us dgk-
ysfdu mu yM+dksa dks dgka QqlZr Fkh fd fdlh ds nq%[kdh nkLrku lqusa- os rks vkil esa exu Fks- u;k o"kZ tks vk x;kFkkµleLr mPNa[kyrkvksa dks çnf'kZr djus ds fy,- os lqcg lsgh 'kjkc ihus yxs Fks- mlh voLFkk esa unh fdukjs x;s vkSj oghaij ukpus&xkus yxs--->weus yxs---[kkuk cukus yxs- xkao dscPps vkSj cqtwxZ mu yM+dksa dh gjdr dks nwj ls gh ns[krsFksµdSls gksrs gSa 'kgj ds yksx---u dksbZ fpUrk---u dksbZ fQØ---dsoy eLrh dk gh vkye gS---[kkvks---ihvks---ekSt djks-vkSj ,d ge gSa fd leL;kvksa ls ckgj fudyus dk ekSdk ghugha fey ikrk- xyht esa gh tUe fy, vkSj blh esa [ki tk,axs-,slk thou Hkh dksbZ thou gS\ irk ugha buds tSlk fdl tUeesa gks ldsaxs\ HkSal dk nw/k Hkh dgka [kk ikrs gSa\ fnu&jkr esgurdj iko Hkj Hkh nw/k dgka fey ikrk gS\ nw/k 'kgj esa ughatk,xk] rks xb;k] Hkbafl;k dks [kyh vkSj Hkwlk dgka ls vk,xk---\ vkVk] pkoy dgka ls vk,xk fd isV Hkjs- mlh le; ,d
cqncqnk mBrk gSµß/kr~---;g Hkh dksbZ thuk gS- foifÙk;ksa dsigkM+ rys ncs&ncs ljd tkrk gS iwjk dk iwjk thou- cpiudc tokuh esa cnyk vkSj tokuh us dc cq<+kis dk fygkt vks<+fy;k] irk gh ugha py ikrk-Þ os fujk'kk ds lkxj esa xksrs yxkrsgq, Hkh mu 'kgjh yM+dksa dh mPNa[kyrkvksa ls vius vki dkstksM+dj [;kyh vkuan esa yhu gks tkrs Fks-
yM+ds tc unh fdukjs fidfud eukus pyus yxs Fks] rksmUgksaus gj[kw ls dgk Fkkµ ßvady] vxj deyh nhnh lkFk esapyrh rks gesa lgwfy;r gksrh-Þ blds igys fd gj[kw dqNcksyrk] deyh us dgkµßugha Hkb;k] ekbZ chekj gS vk cpok HkhNksVk gS] jksus yxsxk- fQj Hkbafl;k dk pkjk Hkh rks ykuk gS- eSaugha tk ldwaxh-Þ blls vf/kd os ncko ugha ns lds Fks vkSjpys x, Fks unh fdukjs fidfud eukus-
?kj ds dke&dkt ls QqlZr feyrs gh deyh ?kkl ykus dsfy, [kapksyh vkSj [kqjih ysdj [ksr dh vksj tkus yxh- rc rdmldk cPpk jksus yxk- mldh eka us dgkµ ßccqvk jksus yxkgS- bldks nw/k fidkdj lqyk nks] rks tkuk- ugha rks jksus yxsxk]rks dkSu euk,xk\ deyh cPps dks Lruiku djkdj tc iqu%lqykus yxh rks fQj cPpk jksus yxk] rks mlus viuh eka lsdgkµ ßekbZ] ccqvk dks ysrs tk jgh gwa- nsj gks jgh gS- 'kkegks tk,xh rks ?kkl ugha vkus ij Hkbafl;k D;k [kk,xh\Þ
ßysfdu ccqvk dks ysdj ?kkl dSls Nhy ldksxh\ÞßNhy ywaxh ekbZ-Þßns[kuk] NksVs cPpksa ij L;kj&xhnM+ cgqr pksV djrs gSa]
lrdZ jguk-ÞßBhd gS ekbZ-Þ vkSj og cPps dks xksn esa fy;s [kapksyh
rFkk [kqjih ds lkFk ?kkl Nhyus vjgj ds [ksr dh vksj pyhx;h- vkl&ikl esa ?kkl u feyus ds pyrs mls nwj tkuk iM+k]rc rd mldk cPpk lks x;k- mlus [kapksyh esa ,d diM+kfcNkdj cPps dks ogha lqyk fn;k vkSj [kapksyh ds vkl&ikl gh?kkl Nhyus yxh] rkfd cPps ij Hkh utj jgs-
fnu <yus ds lkFk gh 'kgjh yM+ds 'kgj ykSV tkus dsfy, rS;kj gks x;s- os gj[kw ds ?kj vk;s- mlls fonk ysdj pyusyxs] rks muesa ls ,d us dgkµ ßdeyh nhnh ugha fn[k jgh gS\Þ
ßog Hkbafl;k ds fy, ?kkl Nhyus x;h gS-Þµgj[kw uscrk;k-
ßcM+k vQlksl jgsxk- pyrs oDr mlls HksaV ugha gksldh- gekjh cM+h [kkfrjnkjh dh gS- [kSj] gekjh vksj ls ueLrcksy nhft,xk-Þ
ßgks ldrk gS fd og jkLrs esa gh fey tk,- D;ksafd ?kklNhydj ykSV gh jgh gksxh- FkksM+h nsj #d tk,axs] rks HksaV Hkh gks
izkph 44tuojh 2014
tk,xh-Þßugha vady] nsj gks tk,xh- 'kgj ykSVuk gS- jkr gks tkus
ij fnDdr gksxh- ekxZ Hkh rks Bhd ugha gS-ÞvkSj os yM+ds viuh xkM+h esa lokj gksdj ßgSIih U;w b;jÞ
cksyrs gq, py fn;s-mu yM+dksa esa ls ,d us dgkµßvjs ;kj! xkM+h /khjs&/khjs
pykvks- deyh ;gha dgha gksxh-Þnwljs us dgkµ ßgka ;kj] deyh gekjs bl vfHk;ku dh
[kkst gS- D;k cyk dh lqanj gS\ Llkyh dks eqacbZ okys ns[ks gksrs]rks og dc dh ghjksbu cu x;h gksrh- eSa rks tc ls ns[kk gwagks'k gh mM+ x, gSa-Þ
rhljs us dgkµßysfdu og feysxh dgka\ÞpkSFks us dgkµßxkao ls nwj fudy vk, gSa- mldks vkokt
nsuk pkfg,-Þ vkSj og cksy mBkµ^deyh nhnh · · ·---deyhnhnh · · ·---deyh nhnh · · ·---Þ
ikapos us VksdkµßLlkys /khjs cksyks- dgha mlds cki us lqufy;k] rks fQj---Þ
fQj pkSFks us dgkµßvjs vc og D;k lqu ik;sxk\ oSlsHkh mlus rks dgk gh gS fd jkg esa gh fey tk,xh- lqusxh Hkhrks le>sxk fd viuh nhnh ls HksaV djus ds fy, csrkc gSa-ÞvkSj fQj gal iM+rs gSa ikapksa-
b/kj yM+dksa rFkk xkM+h dh vkokt lqudj vjgj Qlyesa ekxZ ds ikl gh ?kkl Nhy jgh deyh MaM+kj ij vkdj [kM+hgks x;h- yM+dksa dh fuxkgsa ml ij iM+h] rks mudh ckaNsa f[kyx;ha vkSj os viuh xkM+h jksddj xkM+h ls ckgj fudy vk,-muds iSj Mxexk jgs Fks- mudh vka[kksa ij 'kjkc dk u'kk iwjhrjg ijoku p<+k Fkk- deyh dks ns[kdj mudh vka[kksa ls oklukdh yiVsa fudyus yxha Fkha- os deyh ds ikl vk x,-
ßpyks] HksaV gks x;h rqels deyh] ugha rks fujk'k gh ykSVjgs Fks-Þµmuesa ls ,d us dgk-
vpkud nhu ls deyh lqurs gh deyh dk ekFkk rksBudk] fQj ;g lkspdj fd T;knk ih fy;s gSa] eqag ls vuk;klgh fudy x;k gksxk- mlds ikl vkdj ,d us dgkµßcgqrlqUnj yx jgh gks deyh-Þµ;g lqurs gh vke vkSjrksa dh rjglqUnjrk dh c[kku lqudj eqLdqjkus vkSj 'kekZus tSlh gjdrdeyh us Hkh dh- mldh bl gjdr ls mlds vanj ds 'kSrkuiwjh rjg tx x;s vkSj mRikr epkus ds fy, mRçsfjr djus yxs-okluk ds dqgkls us fj'rksa ds lwjt dks <ad fy;k- prqfnZdva/kdkj Nk x;k] tgka ek= okluk dk rk.Mo u`R; pyus yxkFkk- rc rd ,d us ihNs ls deyh dks viuh ckagksa esa ncksp
fy;k-ß;g D;k dj jgs gks\Þµdeyh us MkaVk vkSj vius
vkidks NqM+kus dk ç;kl fd;k- ysfdu okluk ds f'kdkfj;ksa dsfy, blls vPNk ekSdk dgka feyrk fd jkr ls gh fuxkgksa esaclkdj dYiuk esa mlds ftLe ds lkFk f[kyokM+ djus okyksa dslkeus vdsyh deyh [kM+h Fkh---vjgj dh ?kuh Qly---la/;kdk le;---xkao ls nwj---dgha fonzksg dh xaqtkbZ'k ugha---,d usdgkµßge rks gSIih U;w b;j* dgus vk;s Fks- u;k lky gS vkSjrqe gekjs bl fidfud vfHk;ku dh miyfC/k gks- ge pkgrs gSafd gekjk u;k o"kZ vfoLej.kh; gks tk,] blds fy, ,d ckj----flQZ ,d ckj viuh ckgksa esa gesa LFkku ns nks deyh-Þ
ßNh% dSlh xUnh ckrsa dj jgs gks\ eSa rks vki yksxksa dksviuk HkkbZ tSlk le>rh Fkh vkSj vki yksx ,slh xUnh gjdrdj jgs gSa\ vki yksx gks'k esa ugha gSa- pys tkb,] ugha rks ckiwdks vkokt nsdj cqyk nwaxh- fQj lkjh nqxZfr gks tk,xh-Þ
ysfdu blds igys fd deyh vkokt ns ikrh ,d usmldk eqag viuh :eky ls cka/k fn;k- fQj lHkh mls Vkaxdjvanj [ksr esa ys x,- deyh dks mUgksaus tcju uhps lqyk fn;k-deyh dks NViVkus dk Hkh le; ugha fey ldk] D;ksafd muikapksa esa ls pkj us mlds gkFk&iSj idM+ fy;s vkSj mlds ftLeds lkFk [ksyrs gq, mlesa /kalus yxk-
e`x ds NkSus dh dkrj vka[kksa esa O;k?kz&çgkj ds le; dhthou&;kpuk deyh dh vka[kksa esa rSjus yxh Fkh- exj laosnukdks jkSanus okys eokfy;ksa ds fy, mldk dksbZ vFkZ ugha jg x;kFkk- deyh dh vka[kksa ls vaxkjs cjlus yxs Fks- cgsfy;ksa ds gkFkksaesa diksrh dh NViVkgV dk dksbZ ek;us ugha jg x;k Fkk- 'kgjds f'kdats esa xkao NViVk jgk Fkk- HkS;k ls cykRdkjh cus og'khyQaxksa us HkkbZ&cgu ds ifo= fj'rs dks rkj&rkj dj fn;k-'kk;n igyh ckj xako us eglwl fd;k fd 'kCnksa ds vFkZ Hkhcny x;s gSa- vU;Fkk] eqag cksys Hkkb;ksa ds tquwu dk f'kdkj dksbZcgu ugha gks ldrh Fkh- ;gka ;g mfDr pfjrkFkZ gks jgh Fkh fd^ftl iry esa [kk;k] mlh esa Nsn dj fn;k-*
ckjh&ckjh ls ikapksa us deyh ds lkFk eqag dkyk fd;k-fo'okl ij vfo'okl ds bl vkdfLed otzikr ls VwV pqdhdeyh csgks'k gks x;h- mu yM+dksa us pyrs&pyrs mldks gks'k esaykus ds fy, mlds eqag ij cksry esa cph&[kqph 'kjkc dks mM+syfn;k- og gks'k esa vk;h] ysfdu mlds iksj&iksj vlg~; osnukls VwVus yxs Fks- 'kgjh nfjanksa us xkao ds diMs+ ls cwan&cwanfupksM+ fy;k Fkk] ftl çdkj vktknh ls ysdj vkt rd 'kgjus xkao dks fupksM+ fy;k gS- vkSj os Bgkdk yxkrs gq, lkS&lkS
izkph 45tuojh 2014
ds nl uksV mlds Åij Qsadrs gq, vkSj ^gSIih U;w b;j* cksyrsgq, py fn;s-
iy esa gh lqukeh ds dgj ls Hkh Hkh"k.k =klnh dh f'kdkjdeyh dks ;kn vk;k mldk viuk cPpk- vlg~; nnZ ls diM+srd lEHkkyus dh fgEer ugha j[kus okyh deyh fctyh dh QqÙkhZds lkFk mB [kM+h gqbZ- mlds lkjs nnZ vius cPps ds fy, mM+uNw gks x;s- og csrgk'kk nkSM+ iM+h MaM+kj dh vksj] tgka mlus[kapksyh esa vius yky dks lqyk fn;k Fkk-
vjs! ;g D;k\ [kapksyh gS- ml ij fcNk gqvk diM+k gS]ysfdu cPpk ugha gS- mlds cps&[kqps gks'k Hkh mM+ x;s- rHkh mls;kn vk;k eka dk og dFku fd cPpksa ij L;kj&xhnM+ pksV djrsgSa- og ,d ckjxh gh fpYyk mBhµugha---ugha---,slk ugha gksldrk- vkSj mlus cph&[kqph viuh lkjh 'kfDr cVksjdjfuxkgksa esa Mky fn;k vkSj <wa+<+us yxh vius ccqvk dks-
CykÅt fpFkM+k gksdj Lru dks Lora= dj pqdk Fkk- ekFksdh fcanh csrjrhc f?kl x;h Fkh- cnu ds dbZ Hkkx lkM+h ds vanjls >kadrs yxs Fks- vkapy dey ds ihNs&ihNs dHkh /kjrh cqgkjrkrks dHkh vjgj ds ikS/kksa esa my>rk f[kapk tk jgk Fkk- mlusns[kk dqN nwjh ij dqN L;kj dqN [kkus esa exu gSa- mls ns[krsgh L;kj Hkkx x;s- og vkSj dksbZ ugha] mldk viuk ân; dkVqdM+k Fkk] tks VqdM+s&VqdM+s esa fc[kjk gqvk Fkk- mldk ,d gkFkvkSj ,d iSj L;kj pck x;s Fks- ftl le; 'kgjh nfjnsa deyhds ftLe ds lkFk t'u euk jgs Fks] Bhd mlh le; iwoZ ls gh?kkr yxk, L;kj vdsyk ikdj cPps dks mBk ys x;s vkSj t'ueukus yxs Fks- ,slk la;ksx fd nksuks gh eka vkSj csVs ,d ghle; t'u ds f'kdkj gks x;s-
cPps dh cph&[kqph yk'k dks ,d ckjxh gh deyh us cVksjdj dysts ls yxk fy;k vkSj mlds eqag ls fudys] vkÙkZuknls çd`fr dj tjkZ&tjkZ flgj mBkµßdgka xby· gks gekjdjstÅ---Þ
vkSj og csgks'k gksdj ogha ij /kM+ke ls fxj iM+h- ogviuh Nkrh ij vius dysts dks vius dysts esa lek ysus dsfy, rc Hkh nck;s gqbZ Fkh-
vkSj tc Hkh u;k lky vkrk gSµ ßgSIih U;w b;jÞ eq>sygqyqgku dj nsrk gS------eSa cspSu gks tkrk gwa] Bhd jkedyhdh rjg-µcaVh us dFkk lekIr djrs gq, viuh O;Fkk O;Dr dh-
¼16 fnlEcj ds igys½ s'kgj ds ikdZ esa dqN efgyk,a] dqN ;qofr;ka lqcg&lqcg
bdV~Bh gksdj ;ksxkH;kl fd;k djrha- lc dqN Bhd&Bkdgksrk ij ^flag&vklu* esa thHk ckgj fudkydj gqadkjHkjus ds ç;Ru esa detksj iM+ tkrha- eSa vDlj lksprk^flag&vklu* esa vkf[kj ;s 'ksjuh lc 'ksjuh tSlkne&[ke dgka ls yk,axh Hkyk- eqaqg esa djkjh vkoktfudysxh rc u- efgyk,a iq#"kksa tSlk tTck dgka ls yk,axhvkf[kj&vkf[kj-
¼16 fnlEcj ds ckn½dqN fnuksa ckgj jgus ds ckn iqu% 'kgj ykSVk- rc
rd fnYyh esa fuHkZ;k ds lkFk og Hkh"k.k og'kh dkaM gkspqdk Fkk- ml :g didaikus okyh nkLrku ls iwjk ns'kmcy jgk Fkk- efgykvksa&;qofr;ksa us ,d tqV gksdj viuhrkdr fn[kk nh Fkh-
eSa fQj ,d fnu mlh ikdZ esa Fkk- efgykvksas dk flagvklu py jgk Fkk- igys dh vis{kk bl ckj dk n`'; iwjhrjg cnyk gqvk Fkk- viuh yach thHk fudkys ;g okekny 'ksjfu;ksa esa rCnhy gks pqdk Fkk- vR;kpkfj;ksa dksQkM+dj [kk tkus oky tTck muesa vk pqdk Fkk- ekuksfdlh us bUgsa NsM+us dh fgekdr dh rks ;s lc phj&QkM+dj j[k nsaxh- fuHkZ;k ds cfynku us bUgsa bruk fuHkZ; rksdj gh fn;k Fkk-
vkSj rc esjk gkFk bUgsa lyke djus dh eqæk esavius vki mB x;k Fkk-
lEidZ%& ,e-vkbZ-th&8] fot;uxjtcyiqj&482002 ¼e-ç-½
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izkph 46tuojh 2014
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'kke dk oDr Fkk- exfjc dh uekt ds ckn ,d&,d dj uekth efLtndh lhf<+;ka mrj jgs Fks- lM+d ij [kklh pgy&igy Fkh- efLtn ds uhps cuhnqdkuksa ls dqN uekth vkSj dqN nwljs xzkgd [kjhnkjh esa e'k:Q Fks tks nqdkusauekt ds ckn [kqy pqdh Fkha- LVªhV ykbVsa ty pqdh Fkha- dqN uekth lM+dds fdukjs gh ,d nwljs ls nqvk&lyke ds ckn xi'ke esa yxs Fks- dqN cqtqxZvkSj ukSdjh ls vktkn gks pqds yksx /khesa dneksa ls vius&vius ?kjksa dh vksjykSV jgs Fks- muds gkFk esa NM+h Fkh- os dkQh Fkds&Fkds ls yx jgs Fks- tekylkgc Hkh NM+h ds lgkjs vkxs c<+rs tk jgs Fks fd de#íhu lkgc us vkoktnhµßvjs HkbZ! teky lkgc! bruh tYnh ?kj dh vksj py fn,\ lc [kSfj;rrks gS u\ dbZ fnuksa ls efLtn esa ugha ns[kk- dgha vkidh rch;r uklkt rksugha---\ ;k dgha HkkHkh tku fdlh rdyhQ esa rks ugha---\Þ og csrdYyqQhizdV djrs gq, djhc vkdj iwNus yxs-
ßugha dej lkgc! ,slh dksbZ ckr ugha! cl ,d ?kqVus ds nnZ ls csgkydj j[kk gS- nks dne pyus esa tku fudy tkrh gS- ftu iSjksa ls eSa dHkh?kj ls vkfQl rd iSny tk;k djrk Fkk- vc ogh iSj toko ns pqds gSa- ugharks jkstkuk ckjg&iUnzg fdyksehVj iSny pyuk dkSu lh cM+h ckr Fkh esjs fy,\ysfdu vc rks mQ~---lksprk gwa] dgha ekSr gh tk vkrh rks vPNk gksrk u!Þviuh ckr dgrs gq, dqN iy ds fy, og #ds- fQj dgus yxs] ßvktfQft;ksFksjsih ds ckn dqN vkjke&lk yxk rks efLtn pyk vk;k- blh cgkusvki yksxksa ls eqykdkr&ckr gks tkrh gS- gkykafd MkDVj us T;knk pyus&fQjusls euk gh fd;k gS dej HkkbZ!Þ teky lkgc dh vkokt esa dqN ,slh dld
cq<+kis dh vka[ksa
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izkph 47tuojh 2014
vkSj dlelkgV Fkh] ftls dej lkgc eglwl djds dkai x,-ßlp] cq<+kik fdlh etZ ls de rks ugha gksrk- u thus
nsrk gS vkSj u gh ejus-Þ mudh gkyr ns[k dej lkgc ekuusdks foo'k gks x,-
ßeSa rks vki ls feyus dks rjl x;k] teky lkgc!Þdej lkgc us mudk gkFk vius gkFk esa ysrs gq, dgk-
ßeSa Hkh D;k d:a\ vc rks viuk 'kjhj gh vius cl esaugha jgk HkbZ! efLtn ugha vk ldk vkSj u gh dgha vkSj tkldk- cl] lkjk fnu vius dejs esa fcLrj ij iM+s jgks---rek'kchu dh rjg ?kj dh jkSud vkSj pgy&igy ns[krs jgks-fdlh fdLe dh fgLlsnkjh dj ugha ldrs- fdlh dks vkokt nks]og iy nks iy ds fy, lkeus vk [kM+k gksxk] ugha rks ckrvulquh dj f[kld ysxk- dbZ ckj rks mudh tqcku ls ,slhckrsa dkuksa esa iM+rh gSa fd eSa lkspus dks etcwj gksrk gwa fd D;k;g ogh yksx gSa] ftuds fy, eSa lkjh ftUnxh nkSM+&Hkkx djrkjgk- mudh [kqf'k;kas dh [ksfr;ka djrk jgk---muds liuksa esa jaxHkjrk jgk---mudh [kkeks'kh dks viuh tcku nsrk jgk- ysfdu;g dSlk nkSj gS\ esjs vius gh cPpksa ds ikl esjs fy, oDrugha gS- u dqN dgus ds fy, vkSj u dqN lquus ds fy,---lcds lc brus O;Lr gSa fd iwfN, er th! iwfN, er---dHkhlksprk gwa fd ;s yksx nks oDr dk [kkuk ns nsrs gSa] ;gh mudhcgqr cM+h dqjckuh gS- ;gh cgqr gS---og Hkh 'kk;n blfy, fdeq>s isa'ku ds rkSj ij eksVh jde feyrh gS tks eSa mu lc ijvc Hkh [kpZ djrk gwa vkSj D;k dgwa dej lkgc! vkSj D;k dgwaeSa---'kk;n nqfu;k blh dks dgrs gSa---tgka oDr xqtjus ds ckndksbZ fdlh dks ugha tkurk&igpkurk gS-Þ
lM+d ds fdukjs [kM+s&[kM+s gh teky lkgc tsB ds eghusesa rirh /kwi ds ckn mBrs coaMj dh rjg lc dqN dg xqtjs-fQj ,d xgjh lkal yh- eu dqN gYdk&lk gqvk-
dej lkgc us muds psgjs dks /;ku ls ?kwjk- muds gksaBksaij gYdh&lh eqLdku fNVdh- og dqN dguk gh pkgrs Fks fdteky lkgc ckr dh deku Fkkers gq, vkSj dqN lksprs gq,viuh yEch nk<+h ij gkFk Qsjdj cksysµßrc Hkh vki [kq'kfdLergSa- ,d rks de ls de cPps vkSjksa ls Hkys gSa- lc lkFk jgrsgSa- lc u lgh dksbZ rks eqlhcr ds oDr ,d fxykl ikuh nsxkvkSj dqN ns ;k u ns] vkidks D;k QdZ iM+rk gS\Þ
ßteky lkgc! QdZ rks iM+rk gh gS---eSa fdl&fdl dhckr ij ijnk d:a\ esjs nks yM+ds gSa- ,d yM+dk cSad esa lfoZl
djrk gS vkSj nwljk rks fodykax gh Bgjk- mlls dSlh mEehnsavkSj fdl rjg dh mEehnsa\ vkSj dSlh f'kdk;rsa\ ysfdu HkbZ! tksgj rjg ls Bhd gS] mldks D;k dgsa\ cM+s lkgctkns esjs dejsls xqtj dj gh nwljs dejksa dh rjQ tkrs gSa] exj dHkh Hkwysls Hkh ugha iwNrs fd vki fdl gky esa gSa\ vkidks dqN pkfg,rks ugha\ viuh vksj ls dHkh dqN dgus dh fgEer djks rkscsykSl ygts esa dgrk gSµ^eq>s vius dkeksa ls gh dgka QqlZrfeyrh gS- FkksM+k&cgqr gkFk&iSj pykrs jfg,---ugha rks djhclkgc dh rjg vikfgt cudj cSB tkb,xk---rks ,d ubZeqlhcr [kM+h gks tk,xh-* ;kuh fd ge muds cki ugha] eqlhcrgks x,- ;ksa yxrk gS fd Qwyksa dh pkg esa vius gh jLrs esa dkaVscks fn,- dej lkgc! vc vki gh dfg, D;k blh fnu ds fy,ge yksxksa us vkSykn dh ijojfnxkj ls feUursa dh Fkha\ viuhjkrksa dh uhansa gjke dh Fkha\ nqfu;k dh utj u yxs---;gQysa&Qwysa---;gha uekt ds ckn lkjh ftanxh nqvk,a nha- rjg&rjgdh eqlhcrsa mBkdj] i<+k&fy[kk dj fdlh dkfcy cuk fn;k-D;k blhfy, fd ;s ,d fnu dqÙks dh rjg nqRdkjsa---ge ij ghxqjkZ,a-Þ dej lkgc ds fnyksfnekx esa ,d= xnksZ&xqckj Hkhvkf[kj ckgj vk gh x;k- nksuksa ds chp nnZ esa fyiVh [kkeks'khiljh jgh-
mudh utjsa ,d nwljs dh ctk, u tkus fdl fn'kk esafpidh jgha- nksuksa ds fnekxksa esa rwQku ds ckn lh [kkeks'kh O;kIrFkh- muds gksaB csrjrhc rjhds ls daidikrs fn[k jgs Fks- ijtcku rkyq ls gh tkus D;ksa fpidh jgh- eu ds vanj ykok lk[kkSy jgk Fkk- dqN nsj ;ksa gh xqelqe cus jgus ds ckn tekylkgc us dgkµßdej HkkbZ! eq>s rks cPps fdlh pht ds bLrsekyls euk ugha djrs- exj eSa gh Mjrk gwa] dgha dksbZ dherh phtgkFk ls NwVdj VwV x;h rks viuh utjksa esa gh yfTtr gksukiM+sxk- fQj lksprk gwa fd dy rd tks ckrsa cPpksa ls dgrk Fkk]dgha ogha lc eq>s u lquuh iM+sa- ;g Mj fdlh pht dks gkFkyxkus gh ugha nsrk- HkbZ! ;g dSlh ftUnxh th jgs gSa ge\ viusgh ?kjksa esa ijk;s gksdj jg x, gSa-Þ
;g dgrs gq, vpkud mudh vkokt FkjFkjk mBh- ogfQj vkleku dh vksj ns[kus yxs- tgka ckny ds vusdNksVs&cM+s VqdM+s ,d nwljs ds Åij ls xqtjrs gq, fn[k jgs Fks-ftuds chp vkdk'k esa mM+rs iafN;ksa dk >qaM xqe gksrk fn[k jgkFkk- ßvjs teky lkgc! vki vkleku esa D;k ns[kus yxs\ ogkadksbZ [kkl pht gS D;k\ dej lkgc us ftKklk izdV djrs gq,
izkph 48tuojh 2014
ckr Qsjuk pkgk-ßdqN ugha ;kj! exj nqfu;k ds cnyrs jax ns[kdj ;gh
lksprk gwa fd [kqnk tYnh vius ikl cqyk ys- [kqnk viuhljtehu ij fdlh dks ftUnxh c['ks rks og ejrs ne rdpys&fQjs- ojuk HkbZ! vius gh cPpksa dh n`f"V esa vikfgt dhrjg thuk Hkh dksbZ thuk gS- dksbZ dgs ;k u dgs] fdarq lp ;ghgS fd lcdh utjksa esa eqgCcr vkSj gennhZ [kRe gks tkrh gS-dksbZ ikl ugha QVduk pkgrk- yxrk gS fd ge dpjs dk <sjgks x, gSa- ftls fdlh dejs rks D;k dgha vkaxu ds dksus rdesa iM+s ugha jgus nsuk pkfg,- ;s ogh cPps gSa] ftudhge ijofj'k djrs gSa vkSj <sj lkjh mEehnsa yxk, mez xqtkjnsrs gSa-Þ
ßdqN xyr ugha dgk vkius- ets dh ckr ;g gS fd ftl?kj eas gekjh ekStwnxh dks xSjt:jh djkj fn;k tkus yxk gS]mldh uhao esa gekjh iwjh ftanxh dh dekbZ vkSj gtkjksa liusrjg&rjg dh [okfg'ksa yxh gksrh gSa vkSj ;g cl dqN ge yksxvkus okyh ihf<+;ksa ds fy, dj xqtjrs gSa vkSj tc muds dqNdjus dh ckjh vkrh gS rks gesa ?kj dk eqf[k;k ekuuk rks nwjvNwr dh rjg O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gS- gekjh bl tsguhrdyhQ dks tc vius ugha le> ldrs] dksbZ nwljk fdl rjgle> ldrk gS\Þ dej lkgc us nksLr dh ekufld vfLFkjrkdks le>rs gq, muds nk;sa dka/ks ij gkFk j[k mls /khjs lsnck;k- tSls og nnZ de djuk pkgrs gksa-
tcfd muds psgjs ij Hkh gokb;ka mM+ jgh Fkha- dgus dsfy, ?kj esa lc dqN Bhd Fkk- exj ân; esa leqnz lh gypyeph Fkh tks fdukjs ls fcYdqy 'kkUr fn[krk gS] fdUrq tjk djhctkus ij mldh cspSuh vkSj ngkM+ dh vuqHkwfr gksus yxrh gS-
ßvc tkus nhft, teky lkgc! dHkh gekjs eqag ls dksbZukxokj ckr fudyrh gS rks lc QqlQqlkus yxrs gSa fd cq<+ÅlfB;k x, gSa- vDy ij insZ iM+ x, gSa- fnekx dke gh ughadjrk-Þ ;g dgrs gq, dej lkgc us ,d tksjnkj Bgkdkyxk;k] ftlesa muds nnZ dh dld vkSj /ked fNih Fkh-
ßbl nkSj ds yksxksa dks gekjh t:jr gh ugha jgh-Þ ogdgrs&dgrs #ds- rfud nsj ckn teky lkgc cksysµßth]nq#Lr Qjek;k- mUgsa D;k ekywe lfB;k x, balkuksa us gh cPpksadh iSnkb'k ls [kq'k gksdj 'kgj esa tehu [kjhnh vkSj gtkjksardyhQsa lgdj edku [kM+k fd;k- blh edku esa eq> ls dghafxykl dk ikuh rd u fxj tk,] QVkd ls csVs&cgq,a dgus lsugha pwdrha] ^vCcw dks rks lQkbZ ls thus dk lyhdk gh ugha
ekywe- [kqnk tkus ;g dc lh[ksaxs\ dcz esa iSj yVdk, cSBs gSa]rc ;g gky gS-*Þ
ßvjs ;kj! bruk gh D;ksa\ ge ls loky fd;k tkrk gS]geus cq<+kis esa nk<+h D;ksa j[k yh\ ,d fnu vkidks Hkh tsgkfn;ksadk ljxuk le> dj iqfyl /kj ysxh- D;k vkidks ugha ekywegS fd bl eqYd esa ,saM+h ls Åij ik;tkek vkSj flj ij Vksihds lkFk nk<+h j[kus okyksa dks bLykfed tsgknh dk rexk feypqdk gS\ vki rks tk,axs gh] gesa Hkh cckZn dj tk,axs- ,d fnu;g ckr esjh NksVh cgw us dgh Fkh-
ßeSa vk'p;Z ls mldk eqag rkdrk jg x;k Fkk dej fe;ka-;s yksx viuh lQkbZ esa dgka fojks/k ds Loj cqyan djsaxs- ;s rkspwgs ds fcy esa ?kqls tk jgs gSa---vius cpko dh [kkfrj---;glksp buds fy, fdruh cM+h eqlhcr [kM+h dj ldrh gS- tkusdc psrsaxs ;s yksx\ ge rks vc pys fd rc pys dh gkyr esagSa vkSj D;k\Þ
ßgka lks rks gS teky HkkbZ! ij esjh utj esa mudk ;gdguk Hkh cgqr gn rd xyr ugha gS- otg vkt eqlyekuksads psgjs ij nk<+h rks gS exj fdjnkj gekjs cqtqxksZa tSlk ughagS- ftldh f'kír ls deh eglwl gksrh gS vkSj blh dkj.ko'kvkt iwjh nqfu;k esa eqlyeku cnuke vkSj #lok gks jgs gSa---eqlyeku ds bZeku vkSj ;dhu esa oks gjkjr gh ugha jgh]ftlds fcuk ij os yxHkx iwjh nqfu;k thr pqds Fks] fQj oghgqvk- nkSyr] 'kksgjr vkSj rkdr gkFk esa vk;h rks ;g dkSe Hkhogh xyfr;ka dj cSBh tks nwljh dkSesa djrh vk;h Fkha vkSj mudsgkFkksa ls lc dqN f[kld x;k---vjs HkkbZ! dqjvku esa rks lkQfy[kk gS fd rqe bZeku dk jkLrk R;kx djksxs- rqe ls lc dqNNhudj nwljh dkSe ds gokys dj fn;k tk,xk ;k fQj mldksrqEgkjs dka/kksa ij Fkksi fn;k tk,xk- ge ;gh lc rks ns[k jgs gSa---exj eqlyeku [kqn dqjvku i<+us dks Hkh dgka rS;kj gSa- ;gdke rks nqfu;k dh reke nwljh dkSesa dj jgh gSa vkSj ge lcij gkoh gksrh tk jgh gS- bl lPpkbZ dks dc le>saxs ;seqlyeku-Þ
ßfcYdqy Bhd dgk vkius th! bruk gh ugha] vkt ;snqfu;k esa xSjksa ls T;knk viuksa ls yM+ jgs gSa- nsf[k, u! nqfu;kesa D;k gks jgk gS\ lc rjQ viuh dkSe gh rckg gks jgh gSfd ugha\Þ
;s nksuksa ,d vyx gh nqfu;k esa [kks;s Fks fd cxy lsxqtjrs gq, djhe [kku iwN cSBsµßvjs! fdl nqfu;k esa [kks;s gq,gSa vki yksx\ gks u gks vki yksxksa dk eqík rks ?kj&ifjokj gh
izkph 49tuojh 2014
gksxk-Þ[kku lkgc vPNh dn&dkBh ds vkneh Fks- dqN lky
igys rd lÅfn;k ds fdlh ljdkjh vLirky esa dk;Zjr Fks-ogka ls eksVh dekbZ djds ykSVs rks bl ubZ dkyksuh esa ,d'kkunkj dksBh cuokbZ- ,d csVs dks MkDVjh i<+kbZ- og vesfjdkesa tk clk- nwljs csVs us fnYyh esa jgdj i<+kbZ iwjh dh vkSjogha mlus pqids ls ,d xSj eqfLye yM+dh ls 'kknh dj yh tksmlh ds lkFk ;wfuoflZVh esa Dyklst djrh Fkh-
,d yEcs vlsZ rd mldk ?kj vkuk&tkuk can jgk-eqgYys esa [kqlqj&iqlqj 'kq: gks xbZ- igys [kku ifjokjksa ds eqagls ckr fudyh vkSj /khjs&/khjs pkjksa rjQ QSy xbZ- og rks[kkeks'kh vks<+s gh jgs- ,d fnu muds iM+ksfl;ksa ls gh fdlhrjg ekywe gqvk- [kku lkgc fnYyh tk jgs gSa rks yksx csrjgpkSads- 'kd dh lqb;ka ?kweus yxha- bl ckj [kku lkgc cksys]ßHkbZ! vc tekuk mudk gS- ge yksx rks cl eqckjdckn nsusds dkfcy jg x, gSa bl nkSj esa---NksVs lkgctkns dh ogha lxkbZgksxh- ;gka vkus ij ikVhZ gksxh- lcdks cqykÅaxk---Þ
tcfd gdhdr ;g Fkh fd csVs us igys gh dksVZ eSfjt djyh Fkh- vc nksuksa yUnu f'k¶V gksus tk jgs Fks- ogha ukSdjhdjus vkSj clus dk bjknk dj pqds Fks- og ;g le> pqds Fksfd vius lekt esa muds fy, thuk csgn eqf'dy ugha rksijs'kkuh Hkjk t:j gksxk- mUgsa fonk djus [kku lkgc tkjgs Fks-
vc og lkeus ekStwn Fks- psgjs ij [kqf'k;ka cjl jgh Fkha-mu ls dej fe;ka cksysµßge Fkds gkjs yksxksa ds ikl ?kj&ifjokjds flok;s cpk gh D;k gS HkbZ! bZaV vkSj daØhV dh nhokjsa gksa ;kv[kckjh [kcjsa] muds lkFk fdruh nsj th yxsxk- vc ,defLtn gh rks ,slh txg cph gS] tgka ls fudyks rksvius&csxkus ls cksy𝔠k dj th gYdk dj ysrs gSa---cPps rksvc dkQh cM+s gks x, gSa u! vc os le>rs de le>krs T;knkgSa-Þ ;g dgrs gq, tSls mudk fny jks mBk-
[kku lkgc us NksVs dn ds dej fe;ka dh vksj frjNhutj ls ns[kk- muds psgjs ij vkrs&tkrs euksHkkoksa dks i<+us dhdksf'k'k dh- psgjs dh >qfjZ;ksa eas fNis gq, rtqcsZ dks ij[krs gq,fdlh tkSgjh dh rjg ukirkSy ds vankt esa dgus yxsµßtukc!vc vki yksxksa dks MkaV&MiVdj cPpksa ls ckrsa euokus dh mezugha jgh- os viuh ethZ ds ekfyd gSa---;k fQj ;ksa dgsa] ogviuh choh vkSj cPpksa ls T;knk I;kj djrs gSa- vkidh gj ,d
ckr mUgsa ilan vk,] ;g Hkh dksbZ t:jh ugha- ;g lc rks gekjstekus esa gksrk Fkk] tc iwjs [kkunku ds yksx [ksrh&ckM+h fd;kdjrs Fks vkSj ?kj dk lcls cM+k cqtqxZ lcdh ethZ dk ekfydgksrk Fkk- vc ,slk lkspuk lgh ugha dgk tk ldrk HkkbZ-Þ
mudh ckrsa vkSj psgjs dh cnyrh jaxr ns[kdj mUgas ;gle>rs nsj ugha yxh fd [kku lkgc viuh rdyhQ ?kqek&fQjkdjc;ku dj jgs Fks- nksuksa us ,d nwljs dks vFkZiw.kZ utjksa ls ns[kk-Hkoksa esa fldqM+u&lh gqbZ- teky lkgc ds gksaB daidaik,µßrks[kku lkgc! vkidk ;gh dguk gS fd vc ge yksx fQtwy dhpht gks x, gSa iwjs ?kjokyksa ds fy,\Þ teky lkgc ds bllokfy;k dFku ls ;gh yxk fd og [kku lkgc dh ckrksa ls[kkls vizlUu gq, gSa- ysfdu muds dgus dk eryc ;g drbZugha Fkk tks os vanktk yxk jgs Fks vkSj psgjs ls ukjktxh izdVdj pqds Fks-
blfy,] [kku lkgc us ckr dh Nksj dks idM+rs gq, iqu%dgkµ ^^nsf[k,! vki yksx eq>s xyr ugha le>sa- eSa vki yksxksadh rjg cqtqxZ ugha gwa] ysfdu ;g vo'; dgwaxk- tc vki tkWcesa gksrs gSa- rc cPpksa ds le{k vkidh çR;sd ckr ekuus dhfoo'krk gksrh gS- exj tc [kqn dekus yxrs gSa rks ?kj ds cqtqxks±ds vykok dbZ ubZ ftEesnkfj;ka Hkh flj ij gksrh gS- ,sls gkykresa mudh ijs'kkfu;kas dks Hkh le>us dh ctk, mUgsa /kedkus vkSj?kj ls ckgj djus dh ckr dgh tk,xh rks ;dhuu lclslaca/k [kjkc gksaxs vkSj cqjk u ekusa rks gks ldrk gS fd og vkils bl dnj uQjr djus yxsa fd vkidks muds gkFkksa dh feV~VhHkh ulhc u gks- vki ekusa ;k u ekusa] fdarq eSa ekurk gwa fd?kjksa esa Hkwy&pwd cqtqxks± ls Hkh gksrh gS] ftls og ekuus dh ctk,fdlh cPps dks vyx fdlh dks lkFk ys dj pyus dh Hkwy djrsgSa- os Hkwyrs gSa fd bl rjg og vius cPpksa dh chp gh uQjrds cht cks jgs gSa---fj'rksa ds chp ,d vuns[kh lh nhokj [kM+hdj jgs gSa- eSa ;g dguk pkgrk gwa vki yksxksa ls-** [kku lkgcus fcYdqy lkQ ygts esa vius fny dh ckr dg Mkyh-
mudh ckrsa lqudj nksuksa [kkeks'k gh jgs- og fdlh lkspesa Mwcrs ls utj vk,- mudh tckuksa ij rkys tM+ fn, Fks tSlsvpkud fdlh us-
ßvPNk HkkbZ! vc #[klr gqvk tk,- cgqr oDr gksx;k-Þ dej lkgc dgrs gq, vius edku dh vksj eqM+ x,-vHkh og lM+d ds dksus ds djhc gh igqaps Fks- ,d >aukVsnkjrhozrk ds lkFk ckbZd cxy ls xqtj xbZ- og fdlh rjg
izkph 50tuojh 2014
fxjrs&fxjrs laHkys- dqN iy ogha [kM+s ne lk/krs jgs- fQj vkxsdne c<+k,µß;s ykSaMs ckbZd ugha gokbZ tgkt pykrs gSa lM+dksaij tSls---u viuh tku dk [;ky u nwljs fdlh dk- dSlhfnokuxh gS ;g\Þ og gksaBksa gh gksaBksa esa 'kCnksa dks pckrs gq,cqncqnk;s-
[kku vkSj teky lkgc Hkh lkeus dh lM+d ij vkxs dhrjQ c<+us yxs- pwafd muds edku ,d gh drkj esa vkxs&ihNscus gq, Fks- nksuksa pqIih dh pknj vks<+s gq, Fks- ;k=k cgqr NksVhFkh fdarq Qklys cgqr vf/kd yxus yxs Fks] ftls eglwlrs gq,[kku us dgkµßteky lkgc! eSaus vHkh tks dqN dgk] mldkvFkZ vki lc dk fny nq[kkuk ugha Fkk- ysfdu D;k ;gxkSjryc loky ugha gS fd ge vius cPpksa dks tkWc vksfj,aVsMdkslZ i<+k jgs gSa---mUgsa [kqnk] jlwy vkSj dqjku dh rkyhe lsvyx djrs tk jgs gSsa- og balkfu;r Hkwyrs tk jgs gSa rks vkf[kjdlwj fdldk gS- cPpksa dk ;k gekjk \ ekWjy ,twds'ku rks dkslZdh pht jgh ugha---;g rks vc dgha Hkh miyC/k ugha gS---urks Ldwyksa esa vkSj u gh dkWystksa esa- urhtk ;g gqvk fd vcrks os viuh ftanxh ds vge ls vge QSlys Lo;a ysus yxs gSa-ge mUgsa jksdsaxs Hkh rks dSls\Þ ;g dgrs gq, [kku ds LojyM+[kjk;s- mudh vkokt HkjkZ lh xbZ- mudh vka[kksa esa cjcldqN rSj mBk- ftls teky lkgc va/ksjs esa ns[k rks ugha lds-ij eglwl vo'; fd;k-
mUgksusa viuk ,d gkFk [kku ds da/ks ij j[k fn;k- ogmuls cPps dh rjg fyiV ls x,- og [kku ds fnyh vkSjfnekxh gkyr dks c[kwch ls le> x, Fks- teky lkgc dksviuh xyrh dk ,glkl gqvk- og eu gh eu yfTtr gks mBs-
ßeSa tkurk gwa [kku! rqe fdrus eqf'dy gkykr ls xqtjjgs gks- rqEgkjs NksVs csVs us tSlh gjdr dh gS- ;g gesa 'kfeZUnkdjus okyh ckr gS- blhfy, dgrk gwa fd ;g nqfu;k xyr jkLrsij py iM+h gS- vki us lquk gS ;k ugha\ cspkjs dej lkgcdh ?kj esa D;k gkyr gqbZ gS\Þ og [kku dks fnyklk nsus vkSjdqN ckrsa crkus dh xtZ ls cksys-
ßugha! eq>s rks dqN ekywe ugha gS- ,slk D;k gqvk\Þ [kkuus pkSad dj iwNk-
ßcspkjs dej lkgc us fdlh cPps ls dgk fd esjh ,dnok [kRe gks xbZ gS- tjk eksM+ dh nqdku ls [kjhndj ys vkvks-rc csVs us dgkµvki rks lkjs fnu dejs esa iM+s Mdkjrs jgrsgSa- [kqn Hkh rks Vgyrs gq, tkdj yk ldrs gSa- ,sls Hkh D;k
vikfgt gks x, tks nks&pkj dne py Hkh ugha ldrs-Þbl ij cspkjs cksy iM+sµßHkbZ! esjh rch;r lgh jgrh rks
eSa t:j pyk tkrk nok ykus- dqN ijs'kkuh gS rHkh rks ugha tkjgk gwa-Þ
ßrks vki vius dkeksa ds fy, ,d vnn ukSdj ;kukSdjkuh j[k yhft,- ukSdjkuh gks rks vkSj Hkh csgrj- ogvkids lkjs dke dj fn;k djsxh- vanj ds Hkh vkSj ckgj dsHkh-Þ csVs dk ;g O;aX;kRed ygtk dkaVs dh rjg pqHk x;k Fkkcspkjs dej ds lhus esa- ftlds nnZ ls og lkjh jkr viusfcLrj ij djoVsa cnyrk jgk- exj fdlh csVs us mudh dbZ,d iqdkj ds ckn Hkh vius dejs ls ckgj fudyus dh tgerxokjk ugha dh- lqcg fdlh ls dqN dguk pkgk- ,d csVs uslc dqN lquus ds ckn ukjktxh Hkjs ygts esa dgkµ ßvki gesaukSdj er lef>,- eSa vkidh QSfeyh dks ns[kwa ;k vkidks \Þ
ß;kuh fd eSa bl QSfeyh dk ,d esEcj ugha gwa- rqe ;ghdguk pkgrs gks u \ fQj esjk edku D;ksa ugha [kkyh dj nsrs-rqe ftldk dksbZ fdjk;k ugha nsrs- fQj D;ksa ugha ;g edku cspdj fdlh njxkg---;k tekr esa pyk tkÅa- lkjh nkSyr bekjr'kjh;k dks oDQ dj nwa-Þ cl ;g dguk Fkk fd mlds gks'kfBdkus vk x,- nqe nckdj Hkkxk og lkeus ls-
ß[kku lkgc! ;gh joS;k ge vius cPpksa ds lkFk viukrsrks vkt os dgka gksrs vkSj fdl gky esa gksrs- ;g lc dqN ;slkspuk gh ugha pkgrs- ;gh budh vDyeanh gS- ;gh le>yhft,---Þ
[kku lkgc ;g lqudj vk'p;Zpfdr jg x,- bu ckrksadh mUgsa rfud [kcj ugha Fkh- ßcPpksa dk ;g joS;k Bhd ughagS- dqN djuk pkfg,-Þ bruk Hkj [kku lkgc us dgk-
ßblhfy, rks dgrk gwa HkkbZ [kku! ;fn ljdkj gesa isa'kuugha nsrh rks gesa viuh t:jrksa ds fy, vkt Hkh[k gh u ekaxuhiM+rh- vk;s fnuksa [kcjksa esa i<+rs&lqurs gha jgrs gSa fd laifÙk;k fQj ukSdjh ds [kkfrj cPpksa us eka&cki dh gR;k dj nh- lpdgwa rks ;g isa'ku gekjh cw<+h vka[kksa dh jks'kuh ls c<+dj gSvkSj og viuh vka[kksa esa Hkj vk, vkalwvksa dks dqrsZ ds nkeuls iksaNus yxs- 'kk;n cjcl mUgsa csVs dh dksbZ dBksj ckr ;knvk xbZ Fkh-Þ
izkph 51tuojh 2014
dgkuh
fnYyh dh HkhM+ Hkjh lM+dkas ds VSªfQd ls vius vkidks cpkrk gqvk eSavHkh&vHkh vius v[kckj ds n¶rj igqapk gh Fkk fd rHkh esjs eksckby dh ?k.Vhcth---eksckby dh jaxhu LØhu ij dksbZ vifjfpr uacj ped jgk Fkk- eSauseksckby vkWu fd;k rks nwljh vksj ls ,d efgyk dh vkokt vk jgh Fkh& gyks]D;k vki i=dkj pkSdlsth cksy jgs gSa\*
^th gka] eSa pkSdls gh cksy jgk gaw] ysfdu vki dkSu\*^eSa dsUnzh;+ tsy ls tsyj lqfiz;k ikBd cksy jgh gwa- dy vkils esjh
eqykdkr gqbZ Fkh- vkius ftl jger vyh tYykn ds laca/k esa eq>ls iwNk Fkk]vkt lqcg mlus Qkalh yxk dj vkRegR;k dj yh gS- cl ;gh lwpuk nsusds fy;s eSaus vkidks Qksu fd;k Fkk- *-
^ftlus ,d ugha dbZ yksxkas dks Qkalh ij p<k;k gks] mlus vkRegR;k djyh] ;g dSls laHko gS\* eSa cqncqnk;k-
mlus esjs /khjs ls dgs gq, 'kCnksa dks lqudj eq>ls dgk& ^th gka] vktlqcg gh mlds edku esa jLlh ds Qans ij >wyrk gqvk mldk 'ko ik;k x;kgS-*
^;g rks cgqr gh cqjk gqvk] ysfdu vkRegR;k dk dkj.k\*^tks eq>s tkudkjh feyh gS] mlds vuqlkj izFke n`"Vr;k vkRegR;k xgjs
nq[k] volkn] fujk'kk vkSj iNrkos ds dkj.k gksuk crk;k tk jgk gS- iqfylvkRegR;k ds dkj.kksa dh vius Lrj ij tkap dj jgh gS- tkap ds ckn ghvkRegR;k ds dkj.kksa dh iwjh rLohj lkQ gks ldsxh]*
^dksbZ oxSjg i=\*
tYyknizHkkr nqcs
uke% izHkkr nqcs
lEidZ& 111] iq"ikatyh Ldwy ds lkeus]
'kfDruxj] tcyiqj&482001 ¼e-iz-½
eks-ua- 9424310984
Email: [email protected]
izkph 52tuojh 2014
^ugha] og rks vui<+ Fkk] blfy;s i= vkfn ?kVuk LFkyij ugha feyk gS-*
^Bhd gS] dksbZ ubZ tkudkjh feys rks vo'; crkosa\*^th gka-* dg dj mUgksaus eksckby can dj fn;k-dy igyh vkSj vafre eqykdkr esa jger vyh }kjk dgk
x;k ;g okD; rsth ls esjs fny fnekx esa dkS/k x;k& ^lkfgc]tYykn Hkh rks ,d balku gh gksrk gS- mlds lhus esa Hkh fnygksrk gS vkSj ml fny esa Hkh vke balkukas dh rjg tTckr gksrsgSa- mls Hkh rks fdlh ds ejus dk nq[k gksrk gS-*
vc /khjs&/khjs dy dh ?kVuk;sa esjh vka[kksa ds lkeusewrZ:i ysus yxh Fkha- eSa lqcg lksdj mBk gh Fkk fd dqN iyksackn gh vius eksckby ij iz/kku laiknd ds funsZ'kksa dks lqu jgkFkk--- os dg jgs Fks& lquks pkSdls] rqe ,slk djks] vHkh dsUnzh;tsy pys tkvks- eq>s vHkh&vHkh irk pyk gS fd vkt ogka lqcglk<+s ikap cts fdlh dSnh dks Qkalh nh x;h gS- eq>s nksigj rdU;wt cuk dj ns nsuk-*
^th lj-* ;g dgrs gq, eSus eksckby can fd;k vkSj rS;kjgksdj X;kjg cts tsy tk igqapk- eSus tsyj dks viuk dkMZHkstrs gq, muls feyus dh bPNk tkfgj dh- eSa dqN iyksa ckngh efgyk tsyj ds dejs esa mudss lkeus cSBk gqvk Fkk- tsyjdh onhZ ij ck;ha vksj tsc ds Åij yxh ,d NksVh lh dkyhuse IysV esa lQsn v{kjksa ls fy[kk gqvk Fkk] ^Jherh lqfiz;kikBd-*
Tksyj eSMe us ,d flikgh dh vksj ns[krs gq, dgk& ^nkspk; fHktokvks fdlh ls] tjk tYnh-*
dqN nsj ckn gh esjs vkSj tsyj eSMe ds lkeus xje pk;ds I;kys j[ks gq, Fks- pk; ihus ds ckn eSaus mudks vius vkusdk tc mn~ns'; crk;k rks mUgksuss eq>s vkt lqcg Qkalh fn;sx;s uo;qod ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nh- eaSus tkudkjh ds uksVl~cuk;s vkSj eSMe ls dgk& ^eSa ,d vkf[kjh fuosnu djukpkgrk gaw-*
^th dfg,\* tsyj eSMe us dgk-eSaus dgk& ^eq>s vki ;g vkSj crk nas fd vijk/kh dks
Qkalh nsus okyk tYykn eq>s dgka feysxk\*^tYykn! D;k djsaxs vki tYykn ls fey dj\ tYykn rks
dsoy ljdkjh e'khu dk ,d NksVk lk iqjtk gS- og vkidksbl dsl ds laca/k esa D;k crk ik;sxk\ oSls rks eSaus vkidks bldsl ds laca/k esa dkQh dqN crk gh fn;k gS-* tsyj eSMe us
e'khu dh Hkkafr gh tokc fn;k-eSus dqlhZ ls mBrs gq, dgk& ^;fn vkidks dksbZ
vlqfo/kk ;k vkifRr gks rks jgus nhft,- eSa rks mlls fey djmlls mlds Hkh dqN vuqHko tkuuk pkgrk Fkk cl vkSj dqNugha-*
^jgervyh dk irk nsus esa eq>s D;k vkifRr gks ldrhgS\*
;g dgrs gq, Jherh ikBd us ,d dkxt fy[k dj esjhvksj c<k;k- ftl ij tsyj eSMe us vius eghu lqUnj v{kjksaesa tYykn dk uke o irk fy[kk gqvk Fkk- eSaus mudk vfHkoknufd;k vkSj muls fcnk ysrs gq, tsy ls ckgj vk;k- vc esjsgkFkksa esa tYykn jger vyh dk irk fy[kk gqvk og NksVk lkdkxt Fkk- ftls eSaus eu gh eu nksgjkrs gq, viuh eksVjlkbfdy jger vyh ds ?kj dh vksj eksM+ nh-
eSa yxHkx iUnzg chl feuV eksVj lkbfdy pykus ds cknikap uacj ds cl LVki ls yxh gqbZ ml ladjh xyh ds vkBosavkSj vafre NksVs ls iqjkus edku ds lkeus [kM+k gqvk Fkk- eSausnjoktk [kV[kVk;k- dqN iyksa ckn gh esjs lkeus ,d cw<k cqtqxZlk vkneh vk [kM+k gqvk- mldh mez yxHkx ipiu&lkB cjlds vklikl gksxh- eSaus mls xkSj ls ns[kk] mlds lj ds lkjscky lQsn gks pqds Fks- og Ð"V iq"V 'kjhj dk ekfyd] ysfducq>k gqvk tnZ] ijs'kku lk psgjk ysdj eq>ls dg jgk Fkk&^th] dfg,\*
eSaus dgk& ^D;k vki gh jger vyh gS\*^th gka] eSa gh jger vyh gwa] dfg, D;k dke gS\*eSus dgk& eq>s dsUnzh; dkjkxkj ls tsyj lkfgck us Hkstk
gS] D;k vki eq>s vUnj vkus ds fy;s ugha dgsaxs\*^gka] gka] D;ksa ugha\* ladkspHkjh vkokt esa ;g dgrs gq,
og njokts ls gVk- eaSus njokts ds vUnj igqap dj ns[kk& og,d NksVk lk dejk Fkk] ftlesa xjhch vkSj csclh cjlksa ls tehgqbZ yx jgh Fkh- mlus xkSj ls eq>s ns[krs gq, iyax ds lkeusj[ks gq, LVwy ij cSBus dk b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk&^cSfB,-*
Eksjs cSBrs gh og Hkh esjs lkeus iyax ij cSB x;k vkSjmlus dgk& ^dfg,\*
eSus /khjs ls dgk& ^eSa jk"Vªh; v[kckj dk laoknnkrk gawvkSj vkidk b.VjO;w ysuk pkgrk gwa-*
mlus ek;wlh ls dgk& ^vkt rd rks esjk fdlh usb.VjO;w ugha fy;k vkSj esjs b.VjO;w ls gksxk D;k\*
izkph 53tuojh 2014
eSus dgk& ^yksx vkidks tkusaxs] vkids dke ls vkidhigpku cusxh\*
mlus ,d xgjh lkal yh vkSj likV ygts esa dgk& lj]eSa ugha pkgrk fd dksbZ eq>s esjs uke ;k esjs dke lsigpkus-*
^D;ksa\*^D;ksfd esjk dke gh ,slk gS\ eSa ;gka cjlksa ls jg jgk
gwa] ysfdu dksbZ ugha tkurk fd eSa dkSu lk dke djrk gwa\*mlus xgjh fujk'kk ls dgk-
^D;k vkidh iRuh vkSj cPpksa dks Hkh ugha ekywe fd vkidkSu lk dke djrs gSa\*
nnZ dh ,d gYdh lh ydhj mlds psgjs ij mHkjh] vkSjiwjs psgjs ij QSy xbZ- mlus lksprs gq, dqN iyks ckn dgk&^iRuh vkSj cPps gksaxs] rc rks mudks ekywe gksxk\*
^Ekryc\* eSaus vk'p;Z pfdr gksdj iwNk-^esjs vEeh&vCcw esjs fudkg dh dksf'k'k djrs&djrs
tUuru'kha gks x;s- ysfdu esjk fudkg u gks ldk-*^D;ksa\*^ftl yM+dh ls esjh 'kknh dh ckr pyrh vkSj mUgsa tc
;g irk pyrk fd eSa tYykn dk dke djrk gwa] rks os esjss fj'rsds fy;s lkQ&lkQ bUdkj dj nsrs-* ;g dg dj og lksp esaMwc x;k-
eSa lkaRouk ls Hkjs gq, dqN 'kCn dgus gh okyk Fkk fdmlus vius nkfgus gkFk ls eq>s jksdrs gq, dgk& ^ lkgc ;gfugk;r ?kfV;k fdLe dk dke gS- bls dksbZ Hkh Hkyk vknehdjuk ugha pkgsxk- yksx bl dke dks djus okyksa dks cqjh utjls ns[krs gSa- lk<+s rhu 'kCnksa ds bl ^tYykn* 'kCn us esjhftUnxh rckg dj nh gS---lekt esa tYykn dh u rks dHkh dksbZbTtr] vkc: Fkh] u vHkh gS vkSj u dHkh gksxh- blfy;seSa vius dke ds laca/k esa pqi gh jguk T;knk ilUndjrk gaw-*
^pfy, vkt ftls vkius Qkalh nh gS] mlds laca/k esa dqNcrkb;s\*
jger vyh us dejs ds dksus esa iljs 'kwU; ij viuhfuxkgsa fVdkrs gq, crk;k fd& ^eq>s dy 'kke gh tsyj lkfgckls fyf[kr esa vkns'k fey pqdk Fkk fd eSa vkt lqcg Bhd le;ij rS;kj gksdj tsy igqap tkÅa- eSa vkt lqcg lk<s pkj ctsgh tsy igqap x;k Fkk-*
eSa Qkalh ?kj esa ml vfHk;qDr dk bartkj djus yxk] ftlsvkt Qkalh nh tkuh Fkh- lqcg lok ikap cts ds vklikl eSusns[kk] esjs lkeus og /khjs&/khjs vkB&nl iqfyl okyksa ds ?ksjs esaesjh vksj gh pyk vk jgk Fkk- utnhd] vkSj utnhd vc rksog esjs fcydqy utnhd vk pqdk Fkk- mlds djhc vkrs gh eaSusns[kk fd mlds nksuksa gkFk ihNs dh vksj ca/ks gq, gSa- og yxHkxiPphl&NCchl lky ds vklikl dk cgqr gh lqanj uo;qodFkk- ,slk yxk ekuks og fdlh vPNs Hkys ?kj dk yM+dk gksxk--- mlds eklwe psgjs ij mldh xksy lkQ&LoPN cM+h&cM+h lhI;kjh vka[kksa esa ,d vthc lh cSpsuh Fkh- mlus esjh vksj dkrjMcMckbZ vka[kksa ls ns[krs gq, viuh HkjkbZ gqbZ] jksrh gqbZ vkoktesa yxHkx ftUnxh ls gkjrs gq, eq>ls dgk& ^ckck] eSa lpdgrk gaw fd eSa csdlwj gwa] eSa funksZ"k gwa- eq>s nq'euh dh otgls Qalk;k x;k gS- eSa fdlh vkSj ds fd, x;s vijk/k dh ltkHkqxr jgk gwa-**
dqN iyksa ds ckn jger vyh us fQj dguk 'kq: fd;k&^lkfgc eSa lp dgrk gwa] dle vYykg dh- ml ;qod dkvklqavksa ls Hkjk gqvk psgjk vHkh Hkh esjh vka[kkas ds lkeus rSjjgk gS- mlds dgs x;s ;s pan 'kCn esjs dkukas ls gksrs gq,lh/ks esjs fny esa mrj x;s- esjs iwjs cnu esa ,d fctyh lhdkS/k xbZ- vkt rd fdlh us Hkh eq>s bl rjg u rks ckck dgkFkk vkSj u gh vius csxqukg gksus dh ckr dgh Fkh- eq>s HkhFkksM+k cgqr psgjk i<+us dk rtqjck gS lkgc] blds igys eSaus,d ugha NRrhl yksxksa dks Qkalh ij p<+k;k Fkk- eq>s mluo;qod dh ckrksa esa lPpkbZ dh /ked lqukbZ nh Fkh vkSj u tkusD;wa eq>s ,slk yxk fd ;g fcydqy lp dg jgk gS- eSa lpdgrk gaw fd og funksZ"k Fkk- dgrs gSa fd ejrs oDr bUlku >wBugha cksyrk- 'kk;n og Hkh >wB ugha cksy jgk Fkk- ;fn esjk clpyrk rks eSa fuf'pr gh mls cpk ysrk- eq>s dgha ls Hkh ;g ughayxk fd ;g vijk/kh gksxk- eSa tkurk Fkk fd eSa D;k dksbZ Hkhmls ugha cpk ldrk Fkk- eSa cscl] ykpkj lk [kM+k gqvk] dsoymls viyd ns[krk jgk vkSj mls lqurk jgk-
rHkh tsyj eSMe us ml uo;qod ls iwNk& ^rqEgkjh ejusls igys dksbZ vfUre bPNk gks rks rqe crk ldrs gks\*
og O;aX; ls eqLdqjk;k] vkSj mlus dgk& ^D;k vki esjhvfUre bPNk iwjh dj ldsxh\*
^gka gka] D;ksa ugha\ rqEgkjh tks Hkh vfUre bPNk gksxh mls'kklu ds fu;ekuqlkj iwjk djus dk iz;kl fd;k tk;sxk-*
izkph 54tuojh 2014
;g lqurs gh ml uo;qod dh og vafre vkokt iwjsQkalh ?kj esa xwat mBh og dg jgk Fkk& ^^rks /;ku ls lqfu,eSMe lkfgck] esjh e`R;q i'pkr~ esjh nksuksa vka[ksa bl ns'k ds mlva/ks dkuwu dks ns nhft,] tks dsoy lqu ldrk gS ns[k ughaldrk- eSa pkgrk gwa fd ;g va/kk dkuwu dsoy lqus gh ugha]ns[ks Hkh- og ns[k&lqudj gh lgh QSlyk djs( rkfd fQj nqckjkeq> tSlk dksbZ fujijk/k ;qod dks bl rjg Qkalh ij u p<k;ktk lds-*
uo;qod dh bl vfUre bPNk dks lqu dj tsyj eSMe?kcjk lh xbZ vkSj mUgksaus rRijrk ls esjh vksj b'kkjk fd;k-mudk b'kkjk ikrs gh ;a=pfyr lk] eaSus ml ;qod ds psgjs dksdkys diM+s ls <kad dj mlds xys esa jLlh dk Qank Mky fn;k-rHkh eSMe us ck;sa gkFk esa iguh gqbZ ?kM+h dks ns[kk vkSj viuknkfguk gkFk gok esa dqN Åij dh vksj ys tkrs gq, tSls gh osviuk gkFk uhps fd;k] eSaus yhoj [khap fn;k- lkgc] eSa lpdgrk gwa fd eSa mlh {k.k ls Ik'pkrki dh vfXu esa ty jgk gwa-eq>ls ,d fuijk/k O;fDr dks Qkalh nsus dk vijk/k gqvk gS-lkgc] ;gh og bdykSrk ,slk 'k[l Fkk] ftldh Qkalh ds Qansds yhoj dk bLrseky djrs gq, esjs nksukas gkFk gh ugha] esjs iwjs'kjhj ds lkFk gh lkFk esjk ân; Hkh dkai mBk Fkk- ml le;eSaus [kqnk ls mlds fy;s nqvk vkSj vius fy;s etcwrh ekaxh Fkh-mlds dgs gq, vYQkt& ^ckck] eSa lp dgrk gwa fd eaS csdlwjgwa] eSa funksZ"k gwa- eq>s nq'euh dh otg ls Qalk;k x;k gS- eaSfdlh vkSj ds fd, x;s vijk/k dh ltk Hkqxr jgk gwa- vHkh Hkhesjs dkuksa esa xwat jgs gSa-**
;g dgrs&dgrs jger vyh cPpksa dh rjg QQd&QQddj jks mBk- eSaus jger vyh ds >qds gq, nksuksa da/kksa ijlkaRouk ls Hkjs gq, gkFk j[ks gh Fks fd mlus vkalqvksa ls Hkjkviuk psgjk Åij mBk;k vkSj dgk& lkgc] tYykn Hkh rks ,dbalku gh gksrk gS- mlds lhus esa Hkh fny gksrk gS vkSj ml fnyesa Hkh vke balkuksa dh rjg tTckr gksrs gSa- mls Hkh rks fdlhds ejus dk nq[k gksrk gS-*
eaSus dgk& ^rqe lp dgrs gks jgervyh-* bruk lqursgh mlus vius nksukas gkFkks esa viuk psgjk fNik;k vkSj jksrs gq,viuk lj uhps dh vksj >qdk fy;k Fkk-
mlh lân; jger vyh us vkt vkRegR;k dj yh Fkh-
os cspSu Fks- laHkor% fdlh dh cslczh ls çrh{kk dj jgsFks fd vpkud Qksu dh ?kaVh ct mBh- mUgksaus fjlhojmBk;k] rks gksaBksa ij eqLdku rSjus yxh- vc os Vh-oh- vkWudj pqds Fks vkSj yxHkx lkjs pSuyksa ij çlkfjr ,d fo'ks"klekpkj dks /;ku ls lquus yxs Fks-
,d /kkfeZd LFky ij geys ls lkjs vkradoknh ekjsx,- vkrafd;ksa dh xksyhckjh ls pkyhl yksx ekjs x, vkSjlSdM+ksa ?kk;y gq,- vusdksa dh gkyr uktqd crkbZ xbZ-
og cqncqnk;k] pyks vPNk gqvk- dksbZ lcwr ugha cpk-dqN ejs] rks vkSj cgqr dqN vk tk,axs Vhe esa- gekjsukStokuksa esa tks'k vkSj tquwu dh deh FkksM+h gh gS! lc dqNvius Iyku ds vuqlkj gh gks jgk gS- fpark fdl ckr dh*
dqN feuVksa ckn gh iwjs 'kgj esa d¶;wZ dh ?kks"k.kk ijpgd dj cksys] ^fdrus fnu yxkvksxs d¶;wZ\ dHkh u dHkhmBkvksxs gh- fQj gksxk gekjk jkt- ge turk ds chptk,axs- mudks vkradokfn;ksa ds ckjs esa crk,axs] fQj 'kq:gksxk u;s fljs ls naxk Qlkn- bl ckj naxs esa daI;wVj dhnqdkusa ywVuh gksaxh- csVk dc ls dg jgk gS] ^ikik daI;wVjyk nks u! esjs lkjs nksLrksa ds ?kj daI;wVj gS-* ;g ckr nsjrd dkuksa esa xwatrh jgh-
vpkud fQj VsyhQksu dh ?kaVh cth- mUgksaus fjlhojdku ls yxk;k- nwljh vksj ls tks ckr dgh xbZ] mlus lqursgh os ldrs esa vk x,- vkrafd;ksa ds bl geys esa /kkfeZdLFky ij mudk csVk Hkh nksLrksa ds lkFk ekjk x;k Fkk-
vc ljdkj ejus okyksa ds ifjokj okyksa dks nks yk[k#i;s vkSj ?kk;yksa dks ipkl gtkj dh jkf'k lgk;rk ds :iesa nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dj jgh Fkh- vc os lksp jgs Fks] ^bu#i;ksa esa dkSu dgs] ,d ugha dbZ daI;wVj [kjhns tk ldrsgSa] exj vc mlds lkeus cSBsxk dkSu\ mls pyk,xk dkSu\*mUgsa yxk] os tehu ds vanj /akls tk jgs gS- Åij ls feV~VhiM+ jgh gS vkSj mUgsa lkal ysuk eqf'dy gks jgk gS-
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izkph 55tuojh 2014
Hkkjr esa vkRe&lk{kkRdkj dks n'kZu dgrs gSa- ^^n'kZu'kkL=og la'ys"k.k dh xzkárk gS] ftlesa l`f"V ds lc :Ik vUrfuZfgrgksa-** ¼jk/kkd`".kuu] ,l-] n fQykslksQh vkWQ jchUnzukFk VSxksj]xqM dEisfu;Ul] cjksMk] 1961] i`- 101½ n'kZu'kkL= lR; dsn'kZu dh vksj ys tkrk gS- tho vkSj czã dk laca/k fo"k;dfl)kar n'kZu'kkL= dk dsanzh; fopkj jgk gS- tcfd dyk dkmn~ns'; mPp vkn'kZ dh vksj izsfjr djuk gS- n'kZu dk mn~ns';lR; ds Kku ds lkFk&lkFk ns'kdky ds vuqlkj mls uohu tkekigukuk Hkh gksrk gS- ns'kdky cny tkus ls izkphu lR;ksa dksuohu vkoj.k esa mifLFkr fd;k tkrk gS- izkphu xzaFk orZekuleL;kvksa dks iwjh rjg ls gy ugha dj ldrs- Hkkjrh; fopkjdLo;a lnSo xfr'khy vkSj fTkKklq jgs gSa- muds izfr lEekufn[kykus dk ;g eryc ugha fd ge vka[ksa can djds mudh ckrdks ije lR; ekurs jgs] cfYd lnSo vkxs c<+us dh mudhijaijk dks vkxs c<+k, pyuk gh muds izfr lcls vf/kdmi;qDr J)katfy gS-
Eksjs fopkj ls izxfr dk vFkZ iw.kZr;k uohu l`f"V gh ugha]cfYd vrhr dk iquthZou] l`tukRed iqufuZekZ.k vkSj mlsle;&lekt&lkis{k O;ofLFkr djuk Hkh ,d rjg ls u, izxfriFk ij pyuk gksrk gS-
vk/;kfRed ekU;rk ds vuqlkj ;fn ge tho dk ijczã ls;k ewyrÙo ls laca/k dh ppkZ djsa rks ;g osndkyhu _f"k;ksa dsle; ls gh vuqla/kku dk fo"k; jgk gS- pwafd blh laca/k dsvk/kkj ij gh euq"; ds pje iq#"kkFkZ eks{k dh fu"ifÙk gksrh gS]tks Hkkjrh; n'kZu dh ewy leL;k jgh vFkkZr~ nq%[k fuo`fÙk dsmik; ds vuqla/kku ls gh Hkkjrh; n'kZu dk mn; gqvk- ^gs;gs;gsrq] gku rFkk gkuksik;* ¼mifu"kn~ n'kZu dk jpukRedlosZ{k.k& jkepaUnz nÙkk=s; jkukMs½] ds dkj.k eks{k ,d leL;kjgh gS- bl izdkj fpUru dh ifjiDork rFkk ijkdk"Bk] gesarÙoefl ds fl)kar dks izfrikfnr djus okys osnkUr esa ghfeyrk gS] tgka tho vkSj czã ds laca/k dks izfr"Bkfir fd;kx;k gS- dgk tkrk gS fd thokRek dks czã ds lkFk vius ,dRodks igpkuus esa lgk;d fl) gksuk] ;gh eks{k gS&
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mifu"knksa ds vuqlkj tks dqN foHkq esa gS ogh v.kq esa HkhgS- blh dks ^rÙoefl*] ^v;ekRek czã*] ^loZe~ [kfYona czã*vkfn egkokD;ksa ls le>k;k x;k gS- czã loZO;kid gS- ogvkRek gS- vkRek vkSj czã nksuksa gh iw.kZ gSa- vkRek dk Kku gksusls euq"; tUe&ej.k ls eqDr gks tkrk gS- vkRek ije rRo]ve`r] Lo;a fl) vkSj Lo;a T;ksfr Lo:Ik gS- dBksifu"kn~ dsvuqlkj vkRek dh T;ksfr ls gh gj oLrq izdkf'kr gS- ek.MwD;mifu"kn~ ds vuqlkj czã gh leLr thoksa dk vUr;kZeh vkRekgS- vkRek lk{kh vkSj KkuLo:Ik gS- vkRe dk Kku Kkrk dkKku gS-
mifu"knksa ds vuqlkj txr~ czã dh vfHkO;fDr gS- og czãls mRiUu gksrk gS] mlh ls iyrk gS vkSj mlh esa lek tkrkgS- czã gh oLrq txr~ ds uke :Ik dk dkj.k gS- ns'kdky izd`frbR;kfn lHkh esa czã gS- ty] i`Foh] ok;q] vxu vkSj vkdk'kvkfn iap egkHkwr] izk.k] bfUnz;ka vkSj eu lHkh czã ls fudyrsgSa- l`f"V ds igys ,d vkRek gh Fkk- mlh ls iapHkwr mRiUugq,- l`f"V ds var esa txr~ czã esa gh lek tkrk gS-
tho dk vFkZ gksrk gS] ^tks 'okl ysrk gks* ¼'kadj dk v}SrosnkUr] MkW- oh.kk >k i`-122½ vkpk;Z 'kadj ds vuqlkj czãikjekfFkZd lR; gS] fdUrq tc og 'kjhj] bfUnz;] eu bR;kfnmikf/k;ksa ls lhfer gksrk gS rc og tho dgykrk gS- vFkkZr~lcls eqDr gksrs gh og czã:Ik esa iqu% vk tkrk gS- ;gh rkseqfDr Hkh gS- tho gh lalkj ds deksZa esa Hkkx ysrk gS] vkSj viusdks dÙkkZ ekurk gS] vr% lq[k&nq%[k dk Hkkxh curk gS- ,slkblfy, gksrk gS D;ksafd og vius 'kq) :Ik vFkkZr~ czã dks Hkwytkrk gS- ,d gh vkRek fofHkUUk thoksa ds :Ik esa fn[kkbZ nsrk gS-lka[; n'kZu tho ds blh vusdrk dks okLrfod eku ysrk gS]tks fd furkar vlaxr gS- tho vkRek dk og :Ik gS] tks nsgls eqDr gS- mlds rhu 'kjhj ekus x, gS- os gSa LFkwy 'kjhj]lw{e 'kjhj vkSj dkj.k 'kjhj- ;g tho gh] 'kjhj vkSj izk.k dkvk/kkj Lo:Ik gS-
osnkUr n'kZu dh bl O;k[;k ls Li"V gS fd vk/;kRe'kkL=h;]Kku'kkL=h; vkSj ewY;'kkL=h; n`f"V ls ije rÙo ,d gh gS-bl izdkj czã] vkRek] eks{k ,d gh rÙo ds fofHkUu uke gSa-ubZ ih<+h ds Hkkjrh; nk'kZfudksa ds rÙo fo|k dh vo/kkj.kk esaHkh vkRek] czã vkSj txr~ dks ,d gh dk fHkUu&fHkUUk ukecrk;k x;k gS- okLro esa mifu"knksa ls ysdj vkt rd ;g
izkph 56tuojh 2014
osnkUr] rÙo&fo|k ukfLrd vkSj nk'kZfud laiznk;ksa dks NksM+djlHkh Hkkjrh; vkfLrd n'kZuksa dk ewy vk/kkj jgh gS- CyweQhYMus viuh iqLrd esa Bhd gh fy[kk gS] ^^ukfLrd ckS) er dksysdj fgUnw fopkjksa dk dksbZ Hkh egÙoiw.kZ :Ik ,slk ugha gS]ftldk ewy mifu"kn esa u gks-** CyweQhYM dk ;g fopkj dsoy'kM~n'kZuksa ds fo"k; esa gh ugha cfYd ledkyhu Hkkjrh; n'kZuij Hkh ykxw gksrk gS- n;kuan] foosdkuan] johUnz] vjfoUn]xka/kh] jk/kkd`".ku vkfn lHkh us mUgha ckrksa dk mYys[k viusvk/;kRe'kkL= esa fd;k gS] ftudk o.kZu iwoZ esa gh osnkUr n'kZuesa fd;k tk pqdk gS-
'kadjkpk;Z us Hkh eks{k laca/kh fl)kar blh tho czãSD;oknls fu%l`r ekuk gS- mudk ekuuk gS fd czã tku ysus ls ghca/kuksa ls eqfDr fey tkrh gS- bl eqDrkoLFkk esa gh vkRekuandh izkfIr gksrh gS- vkpk;Z fpRlq[k vuofPNUukuan izkfIr dks gheks{k uke ls vfHkfgr djrs gSa- vkRek Lo:ir% fpnkuUn /kugS- mudk dguk gS fd vkRek dk ;g :Ik vfo|k dh vkoj.k'kfDr ds }kjk ckf/kr gksus ds dkj.k ugha tkuk tkrk- ;fn thoczã ugha gS rks og ca/kueqDr gks gh ugha ldrk] D;ksafd czãrFkk tho ;s nks rÙo gks x,- ;s ,d&nwljs eas iqu% lhfer gkstkrs gSa- vr% dksbZ Hkh }Sroknh fdlh oLrq dks ije dgus dkvf/kdkjh gks gh ugha ldrk- tc nks oLrq gSa rks ije eqDr ;kije Lora= ugha gks ldrs] D;ksafd ,d&nwljs ds }kjk ;g ijra=gks tkrs gSa] eqDr rks rHkh gks ldrs gSa] tc vkRek 'kjhj esa izos'kdjds viuh Lora= lÙkk dks LFkkfir djs- bl izdkj vkRek ;ktho dh Lora=rk ,oa eqfDr ds fopkj vyx&vyx le;vyx&vyx jhfr ls O;k[;kf;r gks jgk gS-
bl izdkj ;fn dksbZ 'kjhj esa tho dk tUe gksrk gS rks ;gvius fØ;k&dykiksa ds }kjk iki ;k iq.; vftZr djrk gS- vkSjbZ'ojh; vkns'k iwjk gksrs gh mldk tUe iwjk gks tkrk gS vkSjtho ml 'kjhj ls fudy tkrk gS vFkkZr~ tho rks mlh le;eqDr gks tkrk gS vkSj 'kjhj ds lkjs ca/ku ls vktkn gks tkrkgS- vkSj dk;kZuqlkj nqckjk fdlh 'kjhj esa izos'k djds ,d u,thou dh l`f"V esa Hkkx ysrk gS- tho Hkh ,d rjg ls fØ;k'khyoLrq gS ftldk mi;ksx djds bZ'oj ,d thou dks xfr'khyrkiznku djrs gSa- blh esa tho dk egÙo gS- vkSj blh ls tho,d cgqr gh mIk;ksxh oLrq izekf.kr gksrk gS- ysfdu ;fn bltho dks tc fdlh 'kjhj esa izos'k djk;k tkrk gS vkSj'kjhj/kkjh dsoy riL;k&/;kueXu gksdj gh iwjk thou xqtkj nsrFkk eks{k dh izkfIr gsrq iz;kl djs fd gesa tUe&ej.k ds pØ
ls eqfDr fey tk, rks tho tSls gh ml 'kjhj ls fudyrk gS]og rks eqDr gks tkrk gS ysfdu ;fn ;g pkgk tk, fd thonqckjk fdlh 'kjhj esa izos'k djds u, thou dk lapkj u djsrks eSa le>rh gwa bl pje iq#"kkFkZ esa] ,d cgqr gh mi;ksxhoLrq dk fuf"Ø; djuk gh dgk tk,xk- fuf"Ø; gksuk vFkkZr~tM+ gksuk] rks fQj tho o psruk dh igpku dgka jg xbZ- vkSjblh izdkj ;fn lc tho eks{k gh ik tk,axs rks bZ'ojh; lÙkkdk D;k gksxk---\ e`R;qyksd dh vo/kkj.kk gh [krjs esa iM+tk,xh-
flDds ds nwljs igyw ij utj Mkysa fd lfn;ksa ls yksx eks{kdh dYiuk dj jgs gSa] fdrus gh _f"k&egkRek] mnkÙk xq.kh usbl /kjrh ij tUe ysdj dsoy iq.; gh vftZr fd;k rks D;kos lc eks{k dks izkIr gksrs x,- ;fn gka rkss vkt /kjrh ij bruhtula[;k dSls c<+ jgh gS- D;k bZ'oj tho dk Hkh f}xq.kudjds o`f) dj jgs gSa---\ ;fn ugha rks ogh lkjs tho gh rksgSa tks ,d 'kjhj ls fudy dj nwljs 'kjhj esa izos'k djds u,thou&pØ dks iwjk djus dh /kkj.kk dks izekf.kr dj jgs gSa-osn&mifu"kn~ esa gh of.kZr gS fd pkSlB gtkj ;ksfu;ksa dk pØgS ftlesa tho xfr'khy gksdj ekuo :Ik esa tUe ysrk gS ;gHkh cM+s iq.; ls gh laHko gS rks D;k vkt tks tula[;k fn[kkbZiM+ jgh gS lHkh us cM+s iq.; vftZr fd, gaS- ;fn gka rks vktiki dk cksyckyk D;ksa gS---\ tgka rd eSa le>rh gwa] gj tUedk viuk ,d fl)kar gS 'kjhj /kkj.k djuk vkSj thou pØdks iwjk djuk foKku dh Hkk"kk esa dgk tk, rks ih<+h&,dkUrj.kdh fØ;k gS- blhfy, ,d 'kjhj dks NksM+us ds Ik'pkr~ tho dksml 'kjhj }kjk fd, x, d`R; Le`fr esa ugha jgrs gSa tSlk fdxhrk esa Jhd`".k us vtqZu ls dgk gS fd ^rqEgsa irk gksuk pkfg,fd ge yksxksa ds dbZ tUe gks pqds gSa ysfdu ;g ek;k gh gS tksfd eq>s ;kn gS vkSj rqEgas ugha**-
vk/kqfud txr~ dh ge ckr djsa rks euq"; ds pkjksa vksjlkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj jktuhfrd leL;k,a bruh tfVy gksxbZa gSa fd dksbZ Hkh O;fDr Bksl ;FkkFkZ ls dqN le; ds fy, Hkhvka[ksa gVkuk ugha pkgrk- vkt ;g fufoZokn gS fd gekjkmn~ns'; txr~ dh O;k[;k djus ds lkFk&lkFk mldks cnyuk Hkhvkuk pkfg,- vkt dk ekuo fdlh ,slh O;k[;k dks lquus dsfy, rS;kj ugha] ftlesa mls LoIu] feF;k ;k ek;k Bgjk;k x;kgks- mls rks leL;kvksa dk lqy>ko gh pkfg, tks fd ;qx psrdJh vjfoUn ds yhyk fl)kar esa fn[kkbZ iM+rk gS- ftldsvk/kkj ij gh 'kadj ds ek;kokn dh vkykspuk dh xbZ-
izkph 57tuojh 2014
;gka eks{k dh vo/kkj.kk vk/kqfud psruk ds vuq:Ik ugha gS-vkt bl izdkj ds vkn'kZ dks thou dk y{; ekuuk LokFkhZdgk x;k gS- blfy, vjfoUn us lkoZHkkSe eks{k dh vo/kkj.kkdks izLrqr fd;k- ftlesa lekt lq/kkj vkSj ekuo psruk dkfodkl gks- blh Hkkouk dks johUnzukFk VSxksj us vkSj xka/kh thus iz;ksx djrs gq, vkthou ns'k dh lsok dh- foosdkuan tSlslU;klh dk mn~ns'; Hkh /kkfeZd tkx`fr ls igys lekt&lq/kkjFkk- mudk ekuuk Fkk fd ;qokvksa dks xhrk ikB ls iwoZ QqVcky[ksydj 'kfDr'kkyh cuuk pkfg,] /keZ mlds ckn vkrk gS-mudk ekuuk Fkk fd ns'k dh Lora=rk dh j{kk djus ds fy,lnSo rRij jguk pkfg,- jk/kkd`".ku us ekuork dh i`"BHkwfeesa gh jk"Vªokn dks mifLFkr djus dh izsj.kk nsrs jgs- mudk ;gfpUru dsoy Hkkjro"kZ ds fy, gh ugha leLr fo'o ds fy,egÙoiw.kZ fl) gqvk-
bl izdkj ns'k vkSj dky nksuksa gh uke :ikRed iziap dhrjg O;kogkfjd gSa- ek;ktU; iziap dk fo|k ds }kjk fouk'k gkstkus ij O;kogkfjd ns'k vkSj dky Hkh lekIr gks tkrs gSa- fdlhns'k esa orZeku iziap:Ik oLrq ds u"V gks tkus ij ml oLrq lslacaf/kr ns'kkfn dk O;ogkj Hkh ugha jgrk- vr% ns'k ,oadkyd`r Hksn ekf;d gS- ;g vfo|k gh ca/ku esa Mkyrh gS&
^^fo|k pkfo|ka p ;Lrn~ osnksHk;a lg-vfo|;k e`R;q rhRokZ fo|;ke`re'uqrs-**vfo|k ds dkj.k gh fouk'kh dks vfouk'kh eku ysrs gSa-
'kk'or vkRek dks tkuus ds fy, bfUnz;ksa dks tkuuk t:jh ugha-dsoy vfLrRo dh xgjkbZ esa mrjuk iM+rk gS dchj nkl us Hkhdgk gS&
^^ftu <wa<k fru ikb;ka] xgjs ikuh iSB-tks ckSjk Mwcu Mjk] jgk fdukjs cSB-**vk/;kRe dh nf"V ls Hkh voyksdu djsa rks Jqfr esa dgk x;k
gS fd LoxZyksd ds Åij tks eg%] tu%] ri% vkSj lR; yksdgaS os vkSj mudk vk/kkj ?kqyksd dks vEHk% uke ls tkuk tkrkgS- mlds uhps tks vUrfj{kyksd Hkqoyksd gS] ftlesa lw;Z] pUnzvkSj rkjkx.k fdj.kksa okys yksd fo'ks"k gSa] mlds uhps tks i`Fohyksd gS] ftldks e`R;qyksd Hkh dgrs gSa] vkSj mlds uhps ikrkyyksd] ftls vki% Hkh dgk tkrk gS- blh i`Foh ij czã us tyvkfn iapegkHkwrksa ls fgj.;e; iq#"k dks fudkyk- iq#"k ds 'kjhjesa loZizFke v.Ms dh Hkkafr QwVdj eq[k fNnz fudyk- eq[k lsokd~ bfUnz; mRiUu gqbZ vkSj okd~ bfUnz; ls mldk vf/k"Bkrqnsork vfXu mRiUu gqvk] fQj ukfldk ds nksuksa fNnz gq,] muesa
ls izk.kok;q izdV gqvk vkSj izk.kksa ls ok;q nsork izdV gq,-rRi'pkr~ vka[kksa ds nksuksa fNnz izdV gq, muesa ls us= bfUnz; lsmldk nsork lw;Z mRiUu gqvk- fQj dkuksa ds nksuksa fNnz fudysmuesa ls Jks= bfUnz; izdV gqbZ vkSj Jks= bfUnz; ls mlds nsorkfn'kk,a mRiUu gqbZa- rc Ropk dk tUe gqvk] Ropk ls jksemRiUu gq,] jkseksa ls vkS"kf/k;ka vkSj ouLifr;ka cuha- fQj ân;izdV gqvk] ân; ls eu vkSj eu ls mldk vf/k"Bkrk pUnzekrS;kj gqvk- rRi'pkr~ ukfHk izdV gqbZ] ukfHk ls viku ok;q vkSjvikuok;q ls xqnk bfUnz; dk vf/k"Bkrk e`R;qnsork mRiUu gq,¼'kadj dk v}Sr osnkUr] MkW- oh.kk >k] i`-146&147½ D;k bruslcdks fuf"Ø; djds eks{k dh vo/kkj.kk bl i`Foh ij Lohdk;ZgS---\
Lkkjk'kr% ,d rjQ tgka gekjs izphu osnksa vkSj mifu"knksads nk'kZfud fopkj lR; gSa- ogha le; ns'k dky ds vuq:Ik mlsLohdjuk vkSj mldh ifjikVh ij pyuk ,d vyx t:jr gS-tcfd le;&lekt dh leL;kvksa dks gy djuk gekjh egrhvko';drk gS- xhrk Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dk izfrfuf/k xzaFk gS- oghamldk O;kogkfjd :Ik mi;ksx djus ds fy, lekt dks izsfjrdjrk gS- blh vk/kqfud psruk o izsj.kk ds dkjd foosdkuUn]vjfoUn] johUnzukFk] xka/kh] n;kuUn vkSj jk/kkd`".ku ds f'k{kk]lekt] jktuhfr] /keZ vkfn thou ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa fd, x,fpUru dks ;fn ge vkRelkr djsa rks og muds fy, gekjhlPph J)katfy gksxh vkSj blh esa gekjs eks{k vFkkZr~ dÙkZO; lseqfDr dk dkj.k Hkh fNik gqvk gS-
lanHkZ xz aFk%1- foosdkuUn lkfgR; lap;u2- foosdkuUn lkfgR; vad 103- ukjk;.khe fganh =Sekfld if=dk4- 'kadj dk v}Sr osnkUr& MkW- oh.kk >k5- ledkyhu Hkkjrh; n'kZu6- Hkkjrh; n'kZu& MkW- jk/kkd`".ku7- mifu"kn~ n'kZu dk jpukRed losZ{k.k& jkepanz nÙkk=s; jkukMs8- loZn'kZu laxzg& fo|kj.; eqfu
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izkph 58tuojh 2014
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MkW- laxhrk R;kxh
fgUnh lkfgR; dh Jho`f) esa gfj;k.kk jkT; dk egÙoiw.kZ;ksxnku gS- HkfDrdkyhu fpUru&ijEijk esa tgka HkfDr dfofuR;kuUn] jhfrdkyhu lkfgR; esa lkfgc flag e`xsUnz] Nk;koknhlkfgR; esa MWk- jkes'oj yky [k.Msyoky ^r#.k* dk ukemYys[kuh; gS] ogka yksddfo ds :i esa iafMr y[kehpUn dh[;kfr gS- Lokra=;ksÙkj Hkkjr ds [;kfruke xhrdkjksa esa jkT;dfomn;Hkkuq gal vkSj 'kkL=h cynso jkt ^'kkUr* ds uke loksZifjgSa- ^'kkUr* th dk lkfgR; uhyxxu&lk cgqvk;keh vkSjegklkxj&lk vry vkSj vxE; gS-
dky ds fo'kky Hkky ij viuh jpukvksa dk v{k; frydvafdr dj nsuk vlku dke ugha] ij tks O;fDr izFke izgj esalk/kd] f}rh; izgj esa ys[kd] r`rh; izgj esa ikBd] prqFkZ izgjesa leh{kd o f'k{kd] iape izgj esa lkekftd] Ô"Be~ izgj esafopkjd rFkk vkBksa izgj esa vk'kq dfo gks] ,sls leFkZlkfgR;dkj 'kkL=h th lpeqp ;qx iq#Ô gSa-
vkpk;Z tkudhoYyHk 'kkL=h vkSj vUrjkZ"Vªh; [;kfr dsyksdfiz; xhrdkj xksikynkl ^uhjt* dh ijEijk ds /otokgdvkpk;Z cynso jkt 'kkUr* dk tUe if'peh ikfdLrku ds ftykfe;kaokyh ds vUrxZr dywjdksV uked xkao esa 4 twu 1941 bZ-dks gqvk- Hkkjr foHkktu ds ckn budk ifjokj Qjhnkckn ftysdh cYyHkx<+ rglhy ds vUrxZr eksguk xkao esa vk clk- xkaods gh gkbZ Ldwy ls eSfVªd dh ijh{kk lu~ 1957 esa mÙkh.kZ djusds ckn 'kkUr* th us fgUnh laLd`r dh mPp f'k{kk [kqjtk] [kUukvkSj fnYyh esa jgdj dh- vkpk;Z cynso jkt 'kkUr* us 1958bZ- esa izHkkdj] 1960 esa ch-,-] 1963 esa 'kkL=h] 1964 esalkfgR;jRu] 1966 esa ,e-,- ¼fgUnh½] 1968 esa ,e-,-¼laLd`r½] 1969 esa O;kdj.kkpk;Z vkSj 1971 esa lkfgR;kpk;Z dhijh{kk;sa llEeku izFke Js.kh esa mÙkh.kZ dha- ^'kkUr* th dk ;gije lkSHkkX; jgk gS fd bUgksaus fgUnh ds ikf.kuh vkpk;Zfd'kksjhnkl oktis;h ds funZs'ku esa bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky; lslu~ 1972 esa fgUnh lkfgR; esa xhfrdkO; dk fodkl* foÔ; ijih-,p-Mh- dh mikf/k izkIr dh rFkk lu~ 1974 esa vkpk;Z
pk#nso 'kkL=h vkSj fuxekuUn ijegal ds la;qDr funsZ'ku esa^dfodqy xq# dkfynkL; dfork dkfeuh foÔ;* ij laLd`r esa Hkhih-,p-Mh- dh mikf/k vftZr dh- f'k{kk dh vof/k esa vkpk;Z^'kkUr* us fgUnh] laLd`r] caxyk] vaxszth] mnwZ] iatkch] izkd`rvkSj viHkz a'k vkfn ntZu Hkj HkkÔkvks a ds lkfgR; dkv/;;u&eaFku Hkh fd;k- bUgksaus fgUnh o laLd`r lkfgR; dksyxHkx 750 cgqpfpZr iqLrdsa nh gSa- izeq[k jpukvksa esa gSa&nnZ xhr cu x;k] xks/kwfy ds xhr] osnuk ds xhr] e`xr`".kk¼iqjLd`r½] ekul dh lwfDr;ka] iszepan lwfDrlkxj] in~ekor dhlwfDr;ka] e/kqoÔkZ ¼iqjLd`r½] vkLFkk ds Loj] osnuk ds Loj]v{kjksa ds xhr] e/kq'kkyk inkuqokn ¼laLd`r½] 'kCn foosd]'kCn&fopkj] eupkyhlh] frfFkdks'k] uhjt'krd] vuwBs izlax]cPpu 'krd] ukjh dh Nfo U;kjh&U;kjh] vFkZcks/k] xhrdeyfuxe 'krd] psruk dh vkLFkk] ok.kh foykl] dchj mokp] dSlscuha dgkorsa] vuqHkwfr ds na'k] xgjs ikuh iSB] ns'k&nqnZ'kk]vPNh dgkorsa] dkSrwgyo/kZd rF;] vuwBs lEcU/k] fgUnh lkfgR;iz'uksÙkjh] laLd`r lkfgR; iz'uksÙkjh vkfn-
Mk- cynso jkt 'kkUr* dks mudh lkfgR;&lk/kuk ds fy,,d ntZu ls Hkh vf/kd izkUr Lrjh; vkSj jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj feypqds gSa- lu~ 1996 esa bUgsa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ^lqfe=k uUnuiar f'k[kj lEeku* ls vyad`r fd;k x;k- lu~ 1998 esa ^galdfork iqjLdkj* rFkk oÔZ 2000 esa ^chloha 'krkCnh jRuiqjLdkj* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k- gfj;k.kk izkarh; jk"Vªh; HkkÔklfefr dk lkfgR;dkj lEeku* e`xr`".kk vkSj e/kqoÔkZ ukedjpukvksa ij ^fof'k"V d`fr lEeku* iqjLdkj Hkh fey pqds gSa-vHkh 10 twu 2012 esa 'kkUr th dks gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh}kjk gfj;k.kk ds fo'ksÔ lkfgR; lsoh lEeku* ls foHkwfÔr fd;kx;k gS-
'kkUr th ,d cgqeq[kh izfrHkk ds /kuh lkfgR;dkj gSa-budk O;fDrRo cM+k gh fnO; vkSj vkdÔZd gS- xkSj o.kZ] mUuryykV] lqxfBr 'kjhj] psgjs ij vkst vkSj xkEHkh;Z] fdUrqckrphr esa lgtrk] e/kqj ok.kh] rdZ.kk esa xEHkhj] fdUrqeuksfouksn esa mUeqDr] oDr`rk esa laLej.k] lwfDr;ksa dh Hkjekjrks fe=ksa esa galh&fBBksyh] cztHkkÔk ds eqgkojksa vkSj yksdksfDr;ksadk ek/kq;Z] ifjokj esa fljk; dh iatkch cksyus okys vfHkHkkodrks f'k";ksa esa ekr&firk vkSj xq# ds Lusg dh f=os.kh cgkus okysvkn'kZ f'k{kd] dqy feykdj ljLorh ds vuU; lk/kd] dfo]ys[kd] leh{kd] f'k{kd] eap lapkyd] dfo;ksa ds izsjd]ekuorkoknh fpUrd vkpk;Z 'kkUr* gfj;k.kk ds xkSjo gSa- 'kkUrth vius tou ds 72 oÔZ iwjs dj jgs gSa] ftuesa nks n'kdfo|kFkhZ] nwljs nks n'kd izk/;kid rFkk rhljs nks n'kd d`Ôd
izkph 59tuojh 2014
thou esa fcrk;s gSa-Mk- 'kkUr fdlh ,d fof'k"V fopkj ;k Hkko dh /kkjk ij
ugha pyrs- mudk dkO; ,d ,slk eksgd bUnz/kuqÔ gS] ftlesadbZ fojks/kkHkklh jax ,d lkFk djhus ls lekfgr gS- ,d vksjHkkjrh; thou ewY;ksa dh izfr"Bk rks nwljh vksj lkekftdfo"kerk vkSj mRihM+u ds izfr vikj vkØks'k budh futhfo'ksÔrk gS%
^jkst mtM+s peu yk[kksa] jkst fcxM+s lqeu yk[kksa]vkjrh ds ea= ?kk;y] gk;! iztkrU= ?kk;y!lqdfo lekt ds nksxys O;ogkj ls f[kUu gS- og jkstejkZ
dh ftUnxh esa voljokn dks ns[kdj dg mBrs gSa] lqcg fdlhdk 'kke fdlh dh djuh vkSj dFkuh esa vUrj- dne&dne ijfeyrs gSa voljoknh ehr fujUrj-* ^osnuk ds xhr* dh dqNjpukvksa esa dfo dh vius izHkq ds lEeq[k loZLo leiZ.k dhHkDrksfpr eqnzk vkSj ckyksfpr yyd gS rks m/kj mlh ijes'ojdh cukbZ nqfu;k esa O;kIr vR;kpkj 'kksÔ.k vkSj nq[k&nnZ dsfo#) mxzre [kh> Hkh dqN d`fr;ksa esa lkQ&lkQ >ydrh gS-dqN xhrksa esa czt&HkkÔk NUnksa esa vYgM+ ;kSou ds e/kq Hkhxs eknd{k.kksa dh ehBh ;knsa gSa rks nwljs e`xr`".kk vkSj e/kqoÔkZ dsvf/kdka'k xhrksa esa fo;ksx ds foÔe lUrki dh ngdlqf/k;ksa dsflldrs Loj fo|eku gS%
^Qwy pqurk gh jgk gwa] eSa rqEgkjh vpZuk ds]igqapdj rqedks u ik;s] cksy esjh ;kpuk ds-*dgha&dgha dfo vius fo;ksx dks lwfQ;ksa dh rjg
vk/;kfRed ÅapkbZ iznku djrk gS rks dgha mu vk/;kfRedvuqHkoksa dks ok.kh nsrs&nsrs vpkud thou dh u'ojrk dkmnkl fp= vafdr djus yxrk gS- dfo dh vkLFkk n`<+ gS- mlsvius vkjk/; ij iwjk Hkjkslk gS- vr% og lokZax lefiZr gS-gj ?kM+h o mlh ds Hktu esa yhu gS%
^lkal gS rYyhu esjh] gj ?kM+h rsjs Hktu esa]ns[krk gwa u;k lc dqN] ek= rsjs gh l`tu esa-*^'kkUr* th dh fo'ksÔr% lHkh jpukvksa esa ehjk dh ihM+k]
iszeh dh vdqykgV ,oa cfgtZxr dh igpku djkrh gqbZ ekuorkdk iqV cqurh gS- bUgksaus osnuk ihM+k dks yksd O;kih fuoSZ;fDrdd#.kk esa cny fn;k gS- bl izdkj ;s ekuo eu dh vkarfjdvuqHkwfr;ksa ds ljl ,oa e/kqj xk;d gSa-
HkkÔk dh ljyrk vkSj Hkkoksa dh xw<+rk ls 'kkL=h ^'kkUr*th dk gj xhr vuqizkf.kr gS- mudk f'kYi izHkkoh gS- dforkvksaesa fgUnh&mnwZ ds 'kCnksa dk xaxk&tequh iz;ksx] czt HkkÔk dhvkapfyd 'kCnkoyh dk iqV] ek/kq;Z dks c<+kus esa lgk;d fl)gq, gSa- os 'kCnksa ds dq'ky f'kYih gSa- in eS=h vkSj vuqizkfldrk
mudh 'kSyh cu pqds gSa- Lok/;k; vkSj xzkE; thou ds vuqHkoksads dkj.k mUgsa miek,a tqVkus vkSj fcEc cukus esa nsj ughayxrh- mnkj HkkÔh; n`f"V ds dkj.k budh jpuk esa laLd`r]vaxzsth] Qkjlh] rqdhZ] iatkch] caxyk vkfn ds 'kCnksa dk lgtiz;ksx izHkkoh :i esa feyrk gS- vo/kh] eSfFkyh] czt vkSjgfj;k.koh yksd HkkÔkvksa ds izpfyr 'kCnksa ds iz;ksx ds dkj.kbudk lkfgR; fo'ksÔ Hkko Hkafxek ds lkFk lkeus vk;k gS-^'kkUr* th iqjkuh ih<+h ds lkfgR;dkj gSa- bUgsa fnudj] cPpu]';keukjk;.k ik.Ms;] vkpk;Z fd'kksjhnkl oktis;h] vkpk;Zlhrkjkr prqosZnh vkSj vkpk;Z tkudh cYyHk 'kkL=h dslkfu/; esa lkfgR; lk/kuk dk volj feyk gS- buds lkfgR;ij ljLorh ds bu mikldksa dh xgjh Nki gS- bUgksaus laLd`rds egku lkfgR;dkj ckYehfd] dkfynkl] HkoHkwfr] Hkkjfo rFkkt;nso dh d`fr;ksa dk ckj&ckj vkSj vusd ckj ikjk;.k fd;kftlls HkkÔk vkSj Hkko nksuksa n`f"V ls buds lkfgR; dks Js"B :ifeyk-
fucU/kdkj ds :i esa 'kkUr th dk ew/kZU; LFkku gS- budsfucU/kksa dks fopkjkRed] HkkokRed] vkykspukRed rFkk yfyrbu pkj oxksZa esa ckaVk tk ldrk gS- O;kid ekuorkoknh n`f"VvkSj ,d xEHkhj lkaLd`frd fu"Bk ^'kkUr* th dh fucU/k 'kSyhdh izeq[k fo'ksÔrk,a gSa- 'kkUr th dk i=&lkfgR; Hkh egÙoiw.kZgS- tgka lkfgR;dkjksa ds fd;s x, i= O;ogkj dk laxzg mudsikl gS] ogha muds mÙkj esa 'kkUr th }kjk Hksts x;s i=ksa dhQksVks LVsV izfr;ksa dk Hkh dykRed laxzg gS- buds lHkh i=ksa esafopkjkRed vkSj HkkokRed 'kSyh gksrh gS- dgha&dgha gkL;&O;aX;dk Hkh iqV jgrk gS- Mk- jke/kkjh flag fnudj] ';keukjk;.kik.Ms;] nsojkt fnus'k] vkpk;Z tkudh cYyHk 'kkL=h] xhrdkjuhjt] gfjoa'kjk; cPpu] fo".kq izHkkdj] vKs;] mek'kadjmes'k] f=Hkqou ukFk 'kekZ ^e/kq*] mn;Hkkuq gal] ia- cukjlhnkl prqosZnh] jkes'oj yky [k.Msyoky r#.k] f'k'kqiky flagfu/kZu vkfn vusd izfl) lkfgR;dkjksa ds lkFk tks i=&O;ogkjgqvk gS] og cM+k gh iBuh;] vuqdj.kh; vkSj 'yk?; gS- budsi= cgqr yEcs vkSj dykRed gksrs gSa- dqN i= ,sls Hkh gSa] tksthou ls fujk'k vkSj nq[kh fo|kfFkZ;ksa] lkfFk;ksa vkSj fj'rsnkjksa dksfy[ks x;s gSa-
vkpk;Z ^'kkUr* iz;ksx/kehZ jpukdkj ds :i esa vHkhlk/kukjr gSa- muds O;fDrRo ,oa d`frRo dk leqfpr ewY;kadudjus ds fy, ^ledkyhuksa dh n`f"V esa vkpk;Z cynso jkt'kkUr* uked xazFk Mk- ujs'k feJ ds lEiknu esa rFkk Vh-Mh-fnudj ds funsZ'ku esa izdkf'kr gS ftlesa ew/kZU; fo}kuksa }kjkvkpk;Z 'kkUr dh jpuk/kfeZrk dk ewY;kadu fd;k x;k gS- 'kkUr*
izkph 60tuojh 2014
th dk ,d egÙowi.kZ 'kkSd lr~lkfgR; ds laxzg dk gS- budsfuth iqLrdky; esa lSdM+ksa vuqiyC/k xzUFk fo|eku gSa- Js"Bif=dkvksa ds fo'ksÔkadksa dk Hkh cgqewY; laxzg buds ikl gS-^'kkUr* th us izfr;ksxh ijh{kkvksa ds eísutj fgUnh vkSj laLd`rlkfgR; dh lqUnj iz'uksÙkfj;ka izdkf'kr djk;h gSa] tks fo|kFkhZ&'kks/kkFkhZ vkSj v/;kid oxZ ds fy, vR;Ur mi;ksxh gS- dFkk&lkfgR;dks NksM+dj lkfgR; dh gj fo/kk dk lao/kZu bUgksaus fd;k gS-bUgksaus fcuk ek=k dh yEch dfork] vusd u;s NUn cztHkkÔk esax|] iatkch&dfork] mnwZ dfork vkfn fy[kdj lkfgR; lsfo;ksadk #fp ifj"dkj fd;k gS- HkkÔk foKku vkSj O;kdj.k ds {ks=esa Hkh 'kkL=h th us 'kCn fopkj vkSj 'kCn foosd tSlh iqLrdsafy[kh gS- MkW- cynso jkt 'kkUr ,d lkfgR;lsoh gh ugha vfirqvius vki esa ,d laLFkk gS- Qjhnkckn ds dfo ys[kd leqnk;ds fy, os ,d izdk'k LrEHk gSa tks lHkh dh izfrHkk dks |ksfrrdjus esa lgk;d cus gq, gSa- mUgksaus Lo;a vius esa ckjs esa fy[kkgS%&
^ckaVrk gwa eSa galh dks] phjrk gwa eSa va/ksjs]nnZ dk foÔiku djds rksM+rk gwa jkst ?ksjs-*dfo ekuork dk iksÔd gS- vr% mls nsoRo ikus dh
ykylk ugha] og rks ekuoh; isze esa vkLFkk j[krk gS%&^dkeuk ;g ugha eSa cuwa nsork]bUnz dh ml lHkk esa ltwa tk dgha-isze dh my>h fyfi dk exj],d lqy>k gqvk O;kdj.k cu ldwa-*fu%lUnsg ljLorh ds vuU; mikld ^'kkUr* th cgqeq[kh
izfrHkk lEiUu lkfgR;dkj gSa- budh l'kDr vkSj lQy ys[kuhls dkO;] vkykspuk] vkRedFkk] fuca/k] laLej.k] js[kkfp= vkSj'kks/k&dk;Z ls fgUnh lkfgR; esa vuqie o`f) gqbZ gS- bUgksausekul ds ekfeZd izlaxksa dh foLr`r vkSj mi;ksxh leh{kk dh gS-xs;rk O;kidrk vkSj Hkko izo.krk dk Js"B lefUor Hkko/kkjk ijbuds xhrksa dk euksgkjh :i lkeus vkrk gS- fufoZokn :i ls'kkUr th gfj;k.kk ds gh ugha] fgUnh ds Js"B xhrdkj gSa- dqyfeykdj ^'kkUr* th fgUnh lkfgR; ds xkSjo gSa-
lEidZ% ,&64] bUnzkiqjh] yksuh] xkft;kckn ¼m-iz-½eksckby% 9350763073
drvkr~
;wuql vnhc
eqgCcr dk eq>s tsoj fn;k gS-frjh utjksa us tknw dj fn;k gS-fdlh dh ;kn ds lwjt us vkdj]esjs fny dks equOoj dj fn;k gS-
uk dnkZ xqukgksa dh ltk dkV jgs gSa-thus ds fy, [kqn dk ygw pkV jgs gSa-fdl njtk gS uQjr mUgas vknkc 'ktj ls]ftl 'kk[k is cSBs gSa ogh dkV jgs gSa-
u¶l ftldk xqyke gksrk gS-oDr dk oks beke gksrk gS-ej ds thuk vk x;k ftldks]mldk gh ,grjke gksrk gS-
cntqckuh dh rsx ls dqN yksx]ftUnk fj'rksa dks yk'k djrs gSa-lc vthtksa dks NksM+dj ge nksLr]Qslcqd esa ryk'k djrs gSa-
eSa xqykcksa dks [kkj fy[krk gwa-vkSj f[ktka dks cgkj fy[krk gwa-tcls rqels gqbZ 'kuklkbZ]my>uksa dks djkj fy[krk gwa-
va/ksjk [kk x;k gS yk[kksa lwjt-nh;ksa ls [kkd mt;kyk djksxs-gtkjksa [okfg'ksa gS fny esa fiUgk]tjk ls oDr esa D;k&D;k djksxs-
lEidZ% Mkd lgk;d] eq[; Mkd?kj] tcyiqj&482001
izkph 61tuojh 2014
dkO; txrnks xtysa
v'kksd ^vatqe*
,ddkSu dgrk gS QSlyk gksxk?kko dqN vkSj Hkh gjk gksxk
ns'k ds jguqekvksa ds vkxsflQZ dqlhZ dk eqn~nvk gksxk
rw gh Mj ds Bgj x;k ojukmlls vkxs Hkh jkLrk gksxk
mlus vkalw dh pan cwanksa lsgky ekSle dk fy[k fn;k gksxk
cp x;k eSa ;s esjh fdLer gSdksbZ viuk cq>k&cq>k gksxk-
lEidZ% xyh 2] pUæ fogkj dkWyksuh¼uxyk MkypUn½ Dokjlh ckbZikl]
vyhx<+&202 002Ekks- 09258779744
nksesjs vanj Fkk bd ?kuk taxydV x;k lc gjk&Hkjk taxy
tytys vk;s dkai mV~Bh tehans x;k dSlh cn~nqvk taxy
vkjtw esjh ,d fgjuh&lhvkSj ehyksa ryd ?kuk taxy
>wB dks jaxegy ds rksgQslkap dks oks gh ckjgk taxy
çse nhokus vc dgka tk,amlus galdj crk fn;k taxy
dg~j ls vkfj;ksa ds ukokfd+Q>werk Fkk gjk&Hkjk taxy
dadjhVksa ds ou mxs ^vatqe*gks x;k dc dk ykirk taxy
xtyMk- rkfjd vlye ^rLuhe*
d Sl s &d Sl s il&e atj n s f [ k ,Qwyks a ds gkFkks a es a [katj nsf[k,
jD'kka gS 'kSrku gj ,d fny esaijs'kka gky xka/kh ds canj nsf[k,
Hktu djs dksbZ rdjhj ;gka ijMwcrs va/ksjs esa eu&eafnj nsf[k,
udkciks'k yxs gj 'k[l ;gka rksij dHkh rks vius vanj nsf[k,
xkao esjk 'kgj gqvk gS] tc lscaVrs jkst fj'rksa ds [kaMgj nsf[k,
lp ftl ne vk;sxk fejs yacksa ijifjUns vkleku esa mM+rs csij nsf[k,
D;ksa fdlh dh dksbZ Qfj;kn lqusxkdSn eqV~Bh esa [okcksa ds leanj nsf[k,-
x/ks xqyxqys [kkrs gSa-f'kockyd ^likV*
>sys ugha xjhch ns[kk ugha xjhcksa dksos gh xjhc fuokt vkt xjhch feVkrs gSa-
dkfry lafo/kku ds lafo/kku cukus dkstks gS vijk/kh os laln esa tkrs gSa-
vfuok;Z gS nloha ikl ftuds pijklh dksvaxwBk yxkdj vui<+ ea=h cu tkrs gSa-
yqVkrs gSa /ku tks vkx yxok djdsturk ds yqVsjs vkt tufç; dgykrs gSa-
tu&tu esa Hkj fn;k tgj tkfr /keZ dk/keks± dh /k/kdk ds vkx /keZfuisZ{k cu tkrk gS
dj fn;k Hkz"V Hkz"Vkpkj ls ns'k dks'kghnksa dh yk'k esa Hkh ykHk dekrs gSa-
fpUrk gS ßlikVÞ dks D;k gks x;k ns'k dksHkw[ks [kMs+ ?kksM+s ;gka x/ks xqyxqys [kkrs gSa-
lEidZ% 30@3 txnh'kiqje~] f=iqykpkSjkgk ds fudV] jk;cjsyh
Ekks- 09794761333
izkph 62tuojh 2014
nks xtysa
dqekj u;u
,drqEgkjk >wB cgqr yktokc yxrk gS-fdlh ds lp ls Hkh ;s dke;kc yxrk gS-
dHkh oks [kqn dks Hkh ns[ks fd D;k gS dSlk gS]tekuk ftldh utj esa [kjkc yxrk gS-
u tíkstgn uk elyk u dksbZ nnsZvkye];gka is Bgjuk bd iy vtkc yxrk gS-
rqEgkjs lkFk esjh ftUnxh xqtjuk vc]fdlh xjhc dh vka[kksa dk [okc yxrk gS-
u'kk gS I;kj dk 'kk;n fd dksbZ tknw gS]rqEgkjs gkFk dk ikuh 'kjkc yxrk gS-
tjk lh derjh dec[r dks ilUn ugha]gekjk fny dksbZ fcxM+k uokc yxrk gS-
rqEgkjk nsr ryd gal ds pqi yxk tkuk]esjs loky dk fnyd'k tokc yxrk gS-
nksyxrk gS fd jgrs gSa flrexj cgqr ;gka-ckfj'k dh rjg iM+rs gSa iRFkj cgqr ;gka-
:Bk gS vHkh budk eqdíj rks D;k gqvk]dy oDr ds fudysaxs fldUnj cgqr ;gka-
bl lky Hkh ekfyd gSa cgqr [kq'k vdky esa]fQj feyus yxs eq¶r esa ukSdj cgqr ;gka-
pqipki [kM+h HkhM+ esa fiVrk gS ,d 'k[l]vkrs gSa utj ,sls gh eatj cgqr ;gka-
oSls rks yxh b'd is gSa cfUn'ka s dM+h]Nqi&Nqi ds exj feyrs gSa fnyoj cgqr ;gka-
lEidZ% [kyklh eqgYyk]iksLV ,oa ftyk&cDlj&802101 ¼fcgkj½
Ekks- 09430271604
izkph 63tuojh 2014
y?kqdFkk,a
eka dk vaxwBk
jkds'k ekgs'ojh ^dkYifud*ßlj] vkids xkao ls Qksu vk;k gS] vkidh eka dh rfc;r
cgqr [kjkc gS] rqjar cqyk;k gS-Þ cM+s ckcw us ckWl ds lkeuslko/kku dh eqnzk esa [kM+s gksdj crk;k-
jfo us rqjar viuh tsc esa gkFk Mkyrs gq, gtkj>kjds uksV fudkys vkSj cM+s ckcw ls dgk] ßvki tkurs gSa esjhvfrO;Lrrkvksa dks- ,sls esa eSa dk;Z NksM+dj dSls tk ldrk gwa-,slk djks rqe ;s #i;s esjs xkao tkdj eka dks ns nsuk vkSj lkFkesa ;s LVsEi isij Hkh ns jgk gwa- bu ij uhps muds vaxwBs dhfu'kkuh ys ysuk-Þ jfo us dksjs dkxth LVkWEi isij cM+s ckcw dhrjQ c<+k;s vkSj vius dke esa yx x;s- cM+s ckcw ds fy, ;gdksbZ u;k dk;Z ugha Fkk- oks igys Hkh ,slk dbZ ckj dj pqds Fks-
dqN nsj ckn cM+s ckcw jfo ds dsfcu dh rjQ Hkkxrs gq,vk;s vkSj gkaQrs gq, dgus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs Fks] ßl---··--j ···---vk---···---i---dh--··--eka---···-Þ cM+s ckcwdh gkyr vkSj psgjs ij vk;h ?kcjkgV jfo us Hkkai yh vkSj cM+s'kkar ewM ls cksyk& ß'kkar gks tkvks cM+s ckcw ;s rks gksuk gh Fkk,d fnu- vc eq>s vius xkao tkuk gh iM+sxk- oSls eq>s eka dsvaxwBs dh vkt cgqr t:jr Fkh- jfo us viuh Vsfcy dk njkt[kksyk vkSj <sj&lkjs LVkWEi isij fudkydj vius cSx esa j[ksfQj og vius xkao dh rjQ jokuk gks x;k-
jfo xkao igqapdj viuh e`r eka ds ikl cSB x;k vkSjogka bdV~Bh HkhM+ ls cksyk& ßvki yksx dqN nsj ds fy, ckgjpys tkb,- vki eq>s vdsyk NksM+ nas- vki yksx tkurs gh gaSfd viuh eka ds thrs th dHkh muds ikl nks iy ds fy, ughacSB ik;k Fkk- vHkh dqN nsj eq>s ;gka cSBdj vareZu dhftKklk dks 'kkar dj ysus nks-Þ jfo ds vklikl ls lHkh gVx;s Fks-
jfo viuh e`r eka dh nsg ds ikl cSBk Fkk- mlus viuhe`r eka ds vaxwBs dk fu'kku lHkh dksjs LVkWEi isij ij ys fy,Fks- og eu gh eu lksp jgk Fkk- dk'k! eka ds vaxwBs dks ogdkVdj vius lkFk ys tk ikrk vkSj mls ges'kk ds fy, lqjf{krj[k ldrk rks fdruk vPNk gksrk- vkf[kj mls bldh t:jrrks ges'kk iM+rh jgsxh- viuh dkys/ku ls cuk;h tk;nkn oks ekads uke ls ysdj [kqn ds uke ij ;k viuh chch&cPpksa ds ukeij gLrkarfjr djrk vk jgk Fkk- vkt lpeqp mls viuh ekadh t:jr eglwl gks jgh Fkh-
ekr&çseeksgu yksf/k;k
ljdkjh Ldwy ds lkeus fxV~Vh dk <sj iM+k gqvk gS- bl<sj ij ,d cw<+h vkSjr Vksduh esa j[kdj mcys csj] yS;k] yM~Mw]puk] eawxQyh vkfn csprh jgrh gS- d`".kk bl jkLrs ls jkstfudyrk gS- ,d fnu mlus ns[kk fçafliy lkgc mls MkaV jgsFks] ßekrkjke viuh nqdku ;gka ls mBkvks vkSj dgha vkSj ystkvks- rqEgkjs lkeku ij efD[k;ka fHkufHkukrh jgrh gSa] cPpsbUgsa [kkrs ga rFkk chekj gks tkrs gSa-Þ cqf<+;k fxM+fxM+k jgh Fkh-d`".kk ls ns[kk u x;k- fizafliy lkgc ls ckr djds Ldwyckm.Mªh ds ikl mls fcBk fn;k- cqf<+;k us d`".kk dks crk;k fdmldk ,d csVk gS- mlds pkj cPps gSa- exj csVs us mls vyxdj fn;k fd egaxkbZ esa mldk ikyu ugha ldrk- viukdekvks viuk [kkvks- blfy, ;gka nqdku yxkrh gS- ckr vkbZ xbZgks x;h-
,d fnu d`".kk ogka ls fudyk cqf<+;k gkFk esa yM~Mw j[ksmldk bartkj dj jgh Fkh- iwNus ij crk;k fd vkt mlds csVsdk tUefnu gS- mlus vusd MkWDVjksa dh] nsoh&nsorkvksa dh iwtk,oa euksfr;ka ds ckn mls ik;k gS-
d`".kk grçHk jg x;k- mlus vkleku dh vksj ns[kk vkSjlj idM+ dj tehu ij cSB x;k-
çkFkZuk
latho dqekj vxzokyßD;k ckr gS th! dqN fnuksa ls ns[k jgh gwa fd vki cM+s
ijs'kku vkSj mnkl jgrs gSa- lp&lp crkb;s] eq>s Hkh fparkgksus yxh gS-Þ [kkus ds Vscy ij lq/kk us ifr 'ks[kj ls iwNk-
ßvc D;k crkÅa! rqe rks tkurh gha gks fd jkT; esa ck<+us fdl dnj rckgh epk j[kh gS- viuk 'kgj Hkh blls vNwrkugha gS- pkjksa rjQ cl ikuh gh ikuh- ,sls esa /ak/kk fcYdqypkSiV gks x;k gS- xkao&nsgkr ls vkus&tkus ds lc lk/ku cangS- cktkj esa ,d Hkh xzkgd utj ugha vkrk- vc rqe ghcrkvks bruk [kpZ gS vkSj vkenuh thjks! ,sls esa ijs'kku ugksÅa rks D;k d:a\Þ
ßfpark er dhft,! dy gh rks Vh-oh- esa crk jgs Fks fdck<+ dk ikuh tYn gh mrjus okyk gS- ikuh mrjrs gh fQj lcdqN igys tSlk gks tk,xk-Þ
ßog rks Bhd gS ij brus fnuksa dk uqdlku dSls iwjkgksxk\ vc rks bZ'oj ls ;gh çkFkZuk gS fd ck<+ mrjus ds cknegkekjh QSyk,a ftlls dqN ckr cus-Þ is'ks ls nok O;olk;h'ks[kj us dqlhZ ls mBrs gq, dgk-
'ks[kj dh nqdku ds cksMZ ftl ij fy[kk Fkkµ ßvkids'kh?kz LokLF; ykHk ds fy, ge bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk djrs gSa!Þ
izkph 64tuojh 2014
mYVk dke
jkds'k HkzejbejtsUlh okMZ ds ,d eSys&dqpSys fcLrj ij og v/ksM+
xzkeh.k iM+k nnZ ls djkg jgk Fkk- mlds isV esa vlguh; nnZFkk- nnZ dh rhozrk ls og nksgjk gksrk] fQj lh/kk gksus dh dksf’k’kdjrk vkSj ph[krh vkokt esa djkgrk] ^MkDVj lkgc] cpk ykseq>s- cgqr rst nnZ gS-**
mldh djkg mlds eqag esa gh ej tkrh- dksbZ mldhvkokt lquus okyk ugha Fkk- mldh iRuh eksVh lwrh /kksrh igus]cxy esa ,d iksVyh nck;s vlgk; n‘f"V ls dHkh ifr dks ns[krh]fQj vkrs tkrs MkWDVjksa vkSj ulksZ dks- og vius ifr dkslaHkkyrh vkSj mls lkaRouk nsrh] ^^vHkh vk tk,axs MkWDVjlkgc!**
^^vjs] dc vk,axs\ lqcg ls ’kke gks x;h- dksbZ ns[kus ughavk;k\ rw MkWDVj ls feyh Fkh\**
^^gka] dbZ ckj tkdj cksy vkbZ gaw- dgrs gSa] vHkh vk jgsgSa-**
^^vc D;k ejus ds ckn vk,axs-** cw<+k fQj nnZ ls djkgk-mldk eqag Vs<+k gks x;k vkSj og mBdj cSB x;k- isV ?kqVuksals tk yxk- mlds gkFk&iSj QM+QM+k, vkSj og rM+idj fcLrjij myV x;k- L=h us fgyk&Mqykdj ns[kk& cw<s+ ds ’kjhj esa dksbZgjdr ugha- cqf<+;k tksj ls jksrs gq, fpYykbZ& ^vjs ns[kks] budksD;k gks x;k \**
mldh ph[k ikl ls tk jgh ,d ulZ us lquh- vkdj cw<+sdks ns[kk& og cstku lk iM+k Fkk- ulZ le> xbZ fd dqN xM+cM+gS- og nkSM+ dj MkWDVj dks cqyk ykbZ- lkFk esa rhu&pkj VªsuhMkWDVj Hkh vk x, Fks- mUgksaus cw<s dk eqag [kksydj ns[kk- ,dus mlds eqag esa iai ls gok nsuh ’kq: dh] nwljk mldh Nkrhdks csjgeh ls nck jgk Fkk] rkfd lkal dk irk py lds] ,dmldh gFksfy;ksa dks lgyk jgk Fkk- ulZsa nkSM+&nkSM+ dj MkWDVjksads }kjk ekaxs x;s lkjs midj.k ykrh tk jgh Fkh- mlds eqag esavkDlhtu Hkh yxk nh xbZ Fkh-
ijUrq dgha dqN ugha---ia{kh mM+ pqdk Fkk- MkWDVj ,diRFkj esa tku Mkyus dh dksf’k’k dj jgs Fks- tc rd og ftUnkFkk] fdlh us mls nok dh ,d fVfd;k rd u nh- ejus ds ckniwjs bejtsUlh okMZ ds MkWDVj mldks ftUnk djus dk iz;kl djjgs Fks-
euq"; lnSo mYVs dke djrk gS-
va/k fo'okl
vatuh dqekj 'kekZ
tkudh] 'kaHkw dh eka] thou ds vafre iM+ko ij [kM+h gS-vpkud rfc;r fcxM+ xbZ- [kkV ij og vc vkSj rc dj jghFkh- 'kaHkw dks le> gh ugha vk jgk Fkk fd og D;k djs\ varesa bykt ds fy, mlus MkDVj dks cqyk;k- MkDVj us tkap&iM+rky'kq: dj nh- vkSj 'kaHkw ls viuRo fn[kkrs gq, dgkµ ßcsVk 'kaHkw!Q+kSju ;g nok ys vkoks vkSj eka dks fu;fer :i ls f[kyk;kdjks- xaHkhj chekjh ugha gS] [kkrs gh ,d nks jkst esa LoLFk gkstk;sxh- ysfdu gka! nok f[kykus esa dksrkgh ugha cjruk-Þ
;g lqurs gh 'kaHkw QkSju cktkj pyk x;k nok ykus- ykSVrsoDr ,d fcYyh us mldk jkLrk dkV fn;k- og lM+d fdukjscSB x;k- og bartkj djus yxk fdlh O;fDr dk tks fQj mlfcYyh ds jkLrs dks dkV ns- cgqr nsj rd og ogha Ddk jg x;k-tc dksbZ ml jkLrs ls ugha xqtjk vkSj eka dh NViVkgV dkohHkRl psgjk fnekx :ih VªSd ij nkSM+us yxk rks og QkSju ?kjdh vksj py iM+k-
ysfdu ;g D;k bruh nsj esa mldh eka rks xqtj pqdh Fkh-viuh xyrh dks ugha dksldj fcYyh dks dkslus yxk- mlsgR;kfjuh vkSj Mk;u rd dg Mkyk-
nok dk iSdsV gkFk esa gh iM+k jg x;k- va/kfo'okl dhpisV esa vkdj mlus viuh eka dks xaok fn;k- nok rks iqu% ykSVtk;xh ij eka vc nksckjk dgka ykSVus okyh Fkh-
ejus oDr og eka ds eqag esa rqylh vkSj xaxkty Hkh ughans ldk-
lEidZ% fl;kjke uxj] Hkh[kuiqjHkkxyiqj&812001
eks-&07870825272
izkph 65tuojh 2014
Mk- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh vkSj jktsUnz ;kno fnYyh ds ,d lkfgfR;dlekjksg esa% QksVks jkds'k Hkzej
Mk- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh vkSj eSa
jkds'k Hkzej
uouhr esa esjs izdk'ku dk vkjaHk ,d laLej.kkRedy?kqdFkk ds lkFk 1080 esa gqvk Fkk] rc Jh fxfjtk'kadj f=osnhuouhr ds mi laiknd Fks- muls esjk dksbZ O;fDrxr ifjp;ugha Fkk- rc eSa fnYyh esa ubZ&ubZ ukSdjh ij vk;k Fkk- mlhlky esjk rcknyk f'kykax gks x;k] tgka uouhr miyC/k ughaFkk] ijUrq tc dHkh xqvkgkVh tkrk Fkk rks jsyos LVkWy ls uouhrvo'; [kjhnrk Fkk- bl izdkj uouhr ls esjk laca/k tqM+k jgkvkSj esjh xtysa fNViqV :i ls uouhr esa Nirh jgha-
gkbZ Ldwy vkSj b.VjehfM,V eSaus Jh Hkxorh fo|ky;b.Vj dkyst] eqjkjeÅ] jk;cjsyh ls fd;k Fkk- esjs dkyst dsfizafliy egksn; dk uke Hkh Jh fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh Fkk] vr,olekurk gksus ds dkj.k esjs eu esa ;g /kkj.kk ?kj dj xbZ Fkhfd gks u gks uouhr ds rRdkyhu mi laiknd vkSj ckn esalaiknd Jh fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh jk;cjsyh ds u lgh] mÙkj izns'kds gh jgusokys gksaxs- ;g rks ckn esa jkek;.k /kkjkokfgd ns[kusds ckn irk pyk Fkk fd f=osnh miuke ds yksx xqtjkrh Hkh gksrsgSa] ijUrq Jh fxfjtk'kadj ds ckjs esa esjh /kkj.kk ogha jgh fdog mÙkj izns'k ds jgusokys Fks-
lu~ 1996 esa esjk rcknyk fnYyh ls eqacbZ gqvk- 1997esa eSaus ,d xty uouhr esa Hksth] ftls Lohd`r djrs gq, MkW-fxfjtk'kadj th us viuh gLrfyfi esa ,d i= Hkstk] ^d`I;kviuk Qksu uacj Hksats] rkfd vko';drkuqlkj lEidZ fd;k tklds-* ;g esjh xqLrk[kh Fkh fd eSaus lEiknd egksn; dh blxqtkfj'k dks udkj fn;k vkSj oÔksZa rd eqacbZ esa jgus ds cknHkh u rks O;fDrxr :i ls muls laidZ fd;k] u viukVsyhQksu uacj fn;k- rRi'pkr 2002 esa fQj mUgksaus ,dO;fDrxr i= fy[kk vkSj lEidZ uacj nsus dk vuqjks/k fd;k-bl ckj eSaus muds vkns'k dh vogsyuk ugha dh] vkSj ,d i=}kjk mUgsa vius xkao&?kj dk iwjk irk rFkk VsyhQksu uacj fy[kHkstk-
i= feyrs gh mudk Qksu vk;k- nwjHkkÔ ij esjk ifjp;izkIr gksrs gh mUgksaus dgk] ßvjs ljÅ] rqe dfgatjs ds jgS okysgkS vkS# vc rd gels ugha feyso-Þ muds eqag ls BsBvo/kh---cfYd cSlokjh lqudj cgqr vPNk yxk vkSj rcckrksa&ckrksa esa irk pyk fd og u dsoy mÙkj izns'k ds jgusokysFks] cfYd esjs gh {ks= ;kuh fd cSlokjk ds jgusokys Fks- genksuksa dh rglhy gh ugha] iksLV vkWfQl vkSj iqfyl Fkkuk Hkh
laLej.k
,d Fkk- mudk xkao esjs xkao ls ceqf'dy nl fdyksehVj dhnwjh ij gksxk- vk/kqfud fgUnh ds tUenkrk vkpk;Z egkohjizlkn f}osnh ds xzke nkSyriqj ds ikl mudk xkao gS-
eqacbZ esa jgrs gq, esjs laca/k MkW- fxfjtk'kadj th ls cgqrizxk<+ gks x, Fks- ge nksuksa tc Hkh feyrs Fks ;k VsyhQksu ijckrsa gksrh Fkh rks vo/kh esa gh ckr djrs Fks- og cgqr vkReh;vkSj ljy O;fDr Fks- thou ds izfr mudk eksg Fkk] ijUrqmudh cgqr cM+h vkdka{kk,a vkSj vfHkyk"kk,a ugha Fkh- ogikfjokfjd O;fDr Fks vkSj viuh iRuh dks cgqr isze djrs Fks-mudh iRuh dh dqN o"kZ iwoZ e`R;q gks x;h Fkh- cPps muls vyxjgrs Fks- ,dek= csVh muds vf/kd fudV Fkh-
2007 esa tc esjs eu esa izkph if=dk fudkyus dk fopkjvk;k rks lcls igys eSaus muls lykg yh vkSj mudh lgefrls gh eSaus izkph esa mudk uke lykgdkj laiknd ds rkSj ijfn;k- izkph dh csgrjh ds fy, og dsoy ekSf[kd lykg gh ughansrs Fks] cfYd jpukRed lg;ksx Hkh nsrs Fks vkSj mudh jpuk,ayxHkx izfr ekg izkph esa izdkf'kr gksrh Fkha- og tc Hkh fnYyhvkrs Fks] rks eq>s <sj lkjh lkexzh nsdj tkrs Fks] rkfd eSale;kuqlkj mudk mi;ksx djrk jgwa- izkph ds izR;sd vad ijmudh izfrfØ;k Qksu }kjk izkIr gksrh Fkh- blds vfrfjDr Hkhfu;fer :i ls muds Qksu esjs ikl vkrs jgrs Fks] rc gexkao&?kj dh ckrsa djrs Fks- ,sls Lusghtu] ije J)s;] ljyO;fDr] mPpdksfV ds ys[kd vkSj laiknd MkW- fxfjtk'kadjf=osnh dk fu/ku 7 fnlacj dks eqacbZ esa gks x;k- bldh lwpukeq>s Qksu }kjk MkW- lrh'k 'kqDy us nh Fkh vkSj lqudj,dckjxh fo'okl ugha gqvk-
blh lky nhokyh ds igys mudk dkQh fnuksa ls Qksu ughavk;k Fkk rks eSaus mudks Qksu fd;k- rc mUgksaus crk;k fd dkQh
izkph 66tuojh 2014
fnuksa ls og ihfy;k ls xzLr Fks vkSj dgk Fkk fd vc og Bhdgks x, gSa vkSj ?kj ij gSa- ijUrq D;k irk Fkk fd ;g ihfy;kjksx mudh e`R;q rd dk;e jgsxk- tSlk fd MkW- lrh'k 'kqDyus crk;k] chekjh ds nkSjku gh muds isV esa QksM+k gks x;k Fkk-ml QksM+s dk le; ij vkWijs'ku ugha gks ik;k vkSj ogh mudhe`R;q dk dkj.k cuk Fkk-
82&83 o"kZ dh mez esa tc yksx jksxxzLr vkSj fcLrj ijigqap tkrs gSa] MkW- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh pqLr&nq#Lr Fks- blh lkytuojh esa mUgksaus fo'o fgUnh fnol ds miy{k esa nf{k.kvÝhdk dh ;k=k dh Fkh] tgka mUgsa lEekfur Hkh fd;k x;k Fkk-
MkW- lkgc vDlj ppkZ djrs Fks fd mudh cgqr lkjhjpuk,a fc[kjh iM+h gSa- mUgsa vHkh rd iqLrd dk :i ugha feykgS- og pkgrs Fks fd mudh jpuk,a iqLrdkdkj ds :i esa vktk,a rks mUgsa lqdwu izkIr gks ldsxk- eSaus mUgsa vk'oklu fn;kFkk fd eSa bl ckjs esa iz;kl d:axk vkSj laHko gksxk rks izKkizdk'ku ls mudh iqLrd izdkf'kr gksxh] ijUrq muds thoudkyesa ;g laHko ugha gks ldk-
MkW- fxfjtk'kadj dh dqN jpuk,a esjs ikl vHkh Hkhlqjf{kr gSa] ftUgsa le;kuqlkj izkph esa izdkf'kr fd;k tk,xk-;gh muds izfr lPph J)katfy gksxh- izkph ifjokj mudhvkRek dh 'kkfUr ds fy, dkeuk djrk gS-
Mk- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh dh thou&>kadhtUe % 20 vxLr 1930] [kseku[ksM+k] iksLV&nkSyriqj]
ftyk&jk;cjsyh] mÙkjçns'kf' k{ k k % ,e-,e- lkfgR;jRu-mikf/k;k a % foØef'kyk fganh fo|kihB }kjk ^fo|kokpLifr*
dh ekun&mikf/k-Hkk" k k&Kku% fgUnh] vaxzsth] mnwZ] xqtjkrh ,oa ejkBh-lEeku %1- ofj"B i=dkj ¼QksVZ vk;Z lekt dh vksj ls lkaln Lo-
çdk'kohj 'kkL=h }kjk lEekfur½2- fgUnh lsokvksa ds fy, ns'k dh x.kekU; laLFkkvksa }kjk
lEeku-laiknu%1- Qjojh 1960 ls uouhr fgUnh MkbtsLV* ds laikndh;&foHkkx
esa mi&laiknd] lg&laiknd vkSj 1975 ls laiknd-blls iwoZ lkIrkfgd ^JhosadVs'oj lekpkj* ls nl o"kks±rd lac)-
2- cacbZ çkarh; jk"VªHkk"kk çpkj&lfefr dh if=dk ^tuHkk"kk*ds çFkekad ls voSrfud çca/k&laiknd-
3- vU; dbZ i=&if=dkvksa ds ijke'kZnkrk-
ys[ku%1- dfork] dgkuh] ys[k] leh{kk] thou&pfj=] vkfn le;≤
ij fganh dh ofj"B i=&if=dkvksa esa çdkf'kr- dbZ jpuk,avfHkuanu&xzaFkksa esa lfEefyr-
2- ikB~;&iqLrdksa esa dbZ fuca/k vkSj dfork,a-3- QqVdj ys[ku ds vykok fganqLrkuh çpkj&lHkk eqacbZ ls
çdkf'kr lhjht esa ^vaxqfyeky* iqLrd dk çdk'ku]ftldk dbZ Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn-
4- nks iqLrdsaµekul laxe ¼dkuiqj½ ls çdkf'kr ¼1½ jkedFkkds O;kid vk;ke* ¼2½ jkedFkk ds lksiku-
vkdk'kok.kh ,oa nwjn'kZu% le;≤ ij jpukvksa dkjsfM;ks ,oa nwjn'kZu ij çlkj.k ,oa ifjppkZvksa dk lQylapkyu-v/;kiu% cSadksa rFkk vU; ljdkjh çfr"Bkuksa esa vf/kdkfj;ksa dksfgUnh fl[kkus ds fy, vkSj mudh dk;Z'kkykvksa esa O;k[;ku nsusds fy, vkeaf=r-laLFkk, a % fofHkUu fganh lsoh ,oa lkekftd laLFkkvksa esainkf/kdkjh] mudh dk;Z&lfefr esa lEekfur&lnL; ,oa U;klh-ljdkjh laLFkk,a% egkjk"Vª ljdkj }kjk fu;qDr ^jk"VªdfoeSfFkyh'kj.k xqIr 'krkCnh lekjksg lfefr* ds lnL; vkSjjsyos&cksMZ }kjk fu;qDr if'pe jsyos dh fganh dk;kZUo;u&lfefr*ds lnL; ds :i esa fganh dh vfHko`f) ds fy, dk;Z-jk"VªHkk"kk fganh ds mé;u laca/kh dk;Z fof'k"V lEeku%1- egkdfo dkyh dyk 'kks/k dsUæ] mjbZ ¼mÙkj çns'k½ }kjk
Js"B&laiknu ds fy, çFke x.ks'k'kadj fo|kFkhZ iqjLdkj&86*ls lEekfur-
2- vf[ky Hkkjrh; lkfgR;dkj vfHkuanu lfefr] eFkqjk }kjklu 1987 ekpZ esa ^jk"VªHkk"kk okpLifr* dh mikf/k lsjk"VªHkk"kk&lsokvksa ds fy, lEekfur-
3- ^,dkn'k lkfgR; ifj"kn* jk;cjsyh }kjk ^ljLorh lEeku*ls vfHkuafnr-
4- ^dkO;yksd* te'ksniqj ls fo|kyadkj dh ekun mikf/k-5- dékSt esa vk;ksftr] jktf"kZ iq#"kksÙkenkl VaMu }kjk
LFkkfir ^mÙkj çns'k fganh lkfgR; lEesyu* ds Lo.kZ&t;arhvf/kos'ku esa lkfgR;&lsok ds fy, vCnqy jghe [kku[kkuk*Lo.kZ ind ls lEekfur-
6- 24 flrEcj] 1988 dks ^yk;UIl Dyc eykM&cksjhoyh*}kjk lkoZtfud vfHkuanu-
7- 11 fnlacj 1988 dks ^Hkkjrh çlkj ifj"kn* dh vksj lsfgUnh ,oa lkfgR;&lsok ds fy, fo'kky dfo&lEesyu esanhukukFk eaxs'kdj HkO; lHkkx`g ds okf"kZd lekjksg dsvolj ij ^Hkkjrh; xkSjo* iqjLdkj ls vfHkuafnr-
izkph 67tuojh 2014
8- 23 vçSy 1990 ^dyk Hkkjrh laLFkku* cLrh ¼m-ç-½ }kjk^lEiknd f'kjksef.k* dh mikf/k ls vyad`r-
9- ^fnO; lkfgR; ifj"kn mjbZ* dh vksj ls i=dkj f'kjksef.k*dh mikf/k ls vyad`r-
10- Lo- dqaoj lqjs'k flag }kjk dkykdkadj] çrkix<+] m-ç- esalkoZtfud vfHkuanu-
11- 27 flrEcj 1990 dks ^jksVjh Dyc dkuiqj* }kjk epsZUVgkWy ¼dkuiqj½ esa ukxfjd vfHkuanu-
12- 9 ekpZ 2004 dks dsUæh; lfpoky; fgUnh ifj"kn] eqacbZ}kjk vk;ksftr lekjksg esa if'pe jsy ds egkçca/kd }kjkfof'k"V fgUnh&lsok ds :i esa lEekfur-
13- ^yfyr dyk ohfFkdk* }kjk jryke esa Mk- çHkkdj ekpos}kjk ukxfjd vfHkuanu-
14- 1990 esa ^egkjk"Vª fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu* ¼eqacbZ½ dsmik/;{k pqus x;s-
15- ^fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu ç;kx* dh LFkk;h&lfefr ds lnL;-16- flrEcj 1996 esa dkU;dqCt eaMy* eqacbZ ds v/;{k pqus
x;s-17- cacbZ dh fgUnh lkfgR; ,oa dyk dh lsod laLFkk ^la;ksx
dyk eap* ds v/;{k-18- ^dUgS;kyky ç;kxnkl Lekjd lfefr y[kuÅ* }kjk HkO;
lekjksg esa mÙkj çns'k ds rRdkyhu jkT;iky }kjk lkfgR;Jh*dh mikf/k ls lEekfur-
19- ^fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu ç;kx* dh lkfgR;&lfefr ds HkhlnL; pqus x;s-
20- ^vf[ky Hkkjrh; dkU;dqCt egklHkk* ds mik/;{k pqus x;s-21- ekpZ 1992 esa fcgkj esa iVuk egkfo|ky; ds çkax.k esa
ukxfjd&vfHkuanu-22- jk;cjsyh ds lkfgR;dkjksa }kjk HkO; lekjksg esa ^jk;cjsyh
jRu* ls 1992 esa lEekfur-fp=iV%1- Jh jkekuan lkxj dh lhfj;y ^Hkxoku Jhd`".k* dh
lykgdkj&lfefr ds lEekfur lnL;-2- nwjn'kZu ls çlkfjr gksus okyh /kkjkokfgd ^'kdqUryk* ds
lnL; ds :i esa vkeaf=r-fons'kks a es a vkeaf=r%1- baMks&ukosZft;u buQkWjes'ku ,oa dYpjy Qksje }kjk vxLr
93 esa vk;ksftr Hkkjr&ukosZ ys[kd lsfeukj ,oa varjkZ"Vªh;lkaLd`frd egksRlo esa eq[;&vfrfFk ds :i esa vkslyks¼ukosZ½ vkeaf=r-
2- ¶yksfjMk baVjus'kuy ;wfuoflZVh fe;keh ¼;w-,l-,-½ esa
^xksLokeh rqylhnkl vkSj mudk dk;Z* fo"k; ij isij i<+usds fy, ¼26&27 uoacj 1999½ dks vkeaf=r-
f'k{kk {ks= es a ;ksxnku%^egkçk.k ia- lw;Zdkar f=ikBh fujkyk egkfo|ky;* ¼ch?kkiqj]méko½ ds vkthou lnL; vkSj lfØ; dk;ZdÙkkZ ds :i esalekn`r-
laj{kd%1- ekul&laxe ¼dkuiqj½ dh [;kfryC/k laLFkk ds laj{kd@Hkkjr
ljdkj ds çdk'ku foHkkx }kjk ^vkpk;Z egkohj çlknf}osnh dh i=dkfjrk vkSj lkfgR;&lsok* ij iqLrd fy[kusds fy, vkeaf=r-
2- [kknh ,oa foyst baMLVªht ds dsUæh; dk;kZy; dh fgUnhdk;kZUo;u&lfefr ds dbZ lky rd ,dek= xSj ljdkjhlnL;-
3- vf[ky Hkkjrh; jpukdkj lfefr jk;cjsyh ¼m-ç-½ dslaj{kd-
4- vf[ky Hkkjrh; jpukdkj lfefr }kjk vkpk;Z egkohjçlkn f}osnh i=dkfjrk iqjLdkj-
5- 13 flrEcj 1998 dks vk;Z lekt ¼uoh eqacbZ½ }kjkfof'k"V lkfgR;dkj ds :i esa fo'ks"k lekjksg esa vfHkuanu&i=HksaV o lkoZtfud lEeku-
6- 31 ebZ 1999 dks egkjk"Vª jkT; fgUnh lkfgR; vdkneh}kjk ipkj gtkj #i;s dk ^i|Jh vuUr xksiky 'ksoMsiqjLdkj* dsUæh; ekuo lalk/ku ea=h Mk- eqjyh euksgjtks'kh }kjk Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkou eqacbZ esa çkIr-
7- dydÙkk dh laLFkk ^:ikacjk* }kjk vk;ksftr ikaMqpsjhvf/kos'ku esa ikaMqpsjh dh jkT;iky Mk- jatuk jk; }kjk^vkpk;Z gtkjhçlkn f}osnh* iqjLdkj ls lEekfur-
8- egkjk"Vª fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu ¼ç;kx ls lac)½ dsuocaj&99 esa ç/kkuea=h-
9- mn;iqj ¼jktLFkku½ dh lektlsoh fuekZ.k laLFkk }kjk^lkfgR; f'kjksef.k* lEeku-
10- ^dFkkjax* ¼mn;iqj½ }kjk ^fgUnh jRu* ls vyad`r-11- JhukFk }kjk ¼jktLFkku½ esa ^lkfgR; eaMy* }kjk ^laiknd
f'kjksef.k*-12- nsgjknwu esa 2 ekpZ 2004 dks mÙkjkapy ds HkwriwoZ eq[;ea=h
Hkxr flag dks';kjh }kjk ^lkfgR; f'k[kj lEeku* lslEekfur-
¼vxys i`"B ij Mk- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh dk ,d ys[k½
izkph 68tuojh 2014
u;h dfork % u;k miØe
Mk- fxfjtk'kadj f=osnh
Lok/khu Hkkjr esa u;h dfork dk fodkl vkSj mn~Hko nksuksagh gq, gSa] ,slk dguk vlaxr u gksxk- u;h dfork dks fo'ks"kekU;rk] vFkZoku vkSj xaHkhjiwoZd cukus dk Js; Jh vKs; thdks gS- os u;h dfork dh ifjHkk"kk djrs gq, dgrs Fks fd ^gesamls ç;ksx'khy vFkok izxfr'khy ugha dguk pkgrs- ,slk dgusij og jktuhfrd yscy ls eafMr gks tk;sxh- u;h dfork u;heu% fLFkfr dk çfrfcac gS- mldh fo'ks"krk gS ekuo vkSj ekuotkfr dk u;k laca/k vkSj og Hkh ekuo tkfr vkSj l`f"Vek= dsifjik'oZ esa-*
vktknh ds çFke n'kd esa os u;h ifjfLFkfr;ksa vkSj u;hfparu&/kkjk ds çfr ltx gks mBs- mUgksaus ns'k] lekt vkSjlkfgR; esa ,d u;siu dk vuqHko fd;k- vkt u;h dfork tSlsml {ks= dk u;k vkanksyu gks x;h gS- çk;% tc dksbZ u;kiuvkrk gS] rks gj fo|k Hkh viuh iwoZ fo|k ls tqM+h&lh ifjofrZrgksrh pyrh gS] ijarq vkt dh u;h dfork vius iwoZ dhdkO;&çfØ;k ls ukeek= dks gh çHkkfor gS-
Lok/khu Hkkjr esa O;fDr ls O;fDRo dk fodkl gqvk gS-og yksdra= dk ukxfjd cu pqdk gS- LokHkkfod gS fd O;fDrdh fu"Bk vkSj mlds vfLrRo ds çfr mldk O;keksg c<+s- mlslekurk dk vf/kdkj çkIr gks pqdk gS- vfHkO;fDr dk iwjk&iwjkvolj mls izkIr gS- lekurk vc lkoZtfud thou esasQyrh&Qwyrh tk jgh gS- ttZj ewY;ksa dh nhokjsa <grh gqbZns[kdj e/;eoxhZ; O;fDr u;s fparu ds fy;s ykykf;r gks mBkgS- /keZ] tkfr vkSj lekt ds ca/ku <hys gksrs tk jgs gS- dfodYiuk ds ctk; ckSf)drk dh vksj vxzlj gksus yxk gS- tksoS;fDrrk lhekc) Fkh] vc u;s dfo;ksa ds :i esa fodklksUeq[kgks mBh gS- VwVrs tk jgs lkekftd ,oa /kkfeZd thou ewY;ksa lstu lkekU; {kqC/k gks jgk gS- ,slh fn'kk esa u;s dfo ds lkeusleL;k Fkh fd og dkO; ds çkphu ewY;ksa dks thfor j[ks ;k u;sdkO; dk l`tu djs- ijarq ;FkkFkZ ds cks/k us mls u;s dkO;ys[ku dh vksj çsfjr fd;k gS- ge dg ldrs gSa fd u;h dforklekftd] lkfgfR;d rFkk vkfFkZd ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk ifj.kke gS-mlesa lekt esa gks jgs ifjorZu ds Loj xawt mBs gSa-
ys[kvKs;th us ç;ksxoknh dkO; ds vkanksyu esa ^izrhd*
if=dk ds laiknd ds :i esa egRoiw.kZ dk;Z fd;k gS- u;hdfork dh fodkl&;k=k cgqr rst xfr ls c<+h gS- blesa Jhvftr dqekj] Jh nsoh'kadj voLFkh] Jh ckyd`".k jko] Mk-j?kqoa'k] Jh fuR;kuan frokjh] MkW- txnh'k xqIr vkSj MkW- foeyvkfn çHk`fr fo}kuksa uys vius&vius ys[kksa rFkk lkekftdppkZvksa ds ek/;e ls vk/kqfud Hkko cks/k ,oa cnyrs tk jgsthou&ewY;ksa ij fopkj çdV fd;s gSa-
lu~ 1947 ds ckn u;h dfork ç;ksxokn ls gVdj ^uoys[ku* ds :i esa utj vkus yxh gS- Jhdkar oekZ vkSj Jh ujs'kesgrk blds vxqvk gSa- blds jpukdkjksa us ^eqfDr dh lwpuk*]^tkrh;rk vkSj jk"Vªh;rk dh psruk*] ^e`R;q ij euq"; dh vkSjnklrk ij Lok/khurk dh fot; ds LQwrZ vuqHko dh dfork ls*viuk laca/k tksM+k-
u;h dfork ds laca/k esa yksxksa us vyx&vyx O;k[;k,a dhgSa- Jh y{ehdkar oekZ dk eUrO; gS fd u;h dfork dks LFkkfirdjus ds ihNs gekjk mís'; gS fofHkUu lkekftd] nk'kZfud ,oa,sfrgkfld fLFkfr;ksa dks funsZf'kr djuk- og ijaijk vkSj jhfrds fojks/k esa thou lR; ds mu vk;keksa dks Nwrh gS] tksfuR;çfr vius thou esa vkRe&vuqHkwfr ds vk/kkj ij O;Drgksrs gSa-
MkW- txnh'k xqIr dk dFku gS fd u;h dfork esa vFkZ'kjhj Hkko dks fo'ks"k 'kfDr feyrh gS- u;k dfo Nan dks laokjusdh vis{kk oLrq&rÙo dks O;ofLFkr djus] mlds :i dks mHkkjusvkSj vuqHkwfe ds ewy <+kaps dks l'kDr cukus dk fo'ks"k ç;Rudjrk gS-
okLro esa u;h dfork esa fo"k;&oLrq vkSj f'kYi dh n`f"Vls uohurk gS- mldh Hkko&Hkwfe Hkh u;h gS- lkSUn;Z ds izfrmldk n`f"Vdks.k Hkh u;k gS- bl rjg ge dg ldrs gSa fd u;hdfork O;fDr ds O;fDrRo dh lexz vfHkO;fDr gS- vuqHkwfr;ksadks Li"V :i esa çLrqr djus dk og lQy ç;kl gS- u;hdfork dk fo"k; O;fDr ds thou dk fo'kky lkxj gS- u;hdfork dk dfo Hkksxs gq, lR; dks mtkxj djus esa leFkZ gS-mudh fopkj ç/kku 'kSyh fujarj u;s fopkjksa dks vfHkO;fDr nsrhgqbZ ekuoksfpr dk;ks± dk o.kZu djrh pyrh gS- blhfy, u;hdfork dk dfo vius dks ekuo bfrgkl ds fuekZrk ds :i esaizLrqr djrk gS-
ijarq ekuo ewY;ksa dks VwVrs gq, ns[kdj u;k dfo
izkph 69tuojh 2014
O;fDr&Lokra×; ds çfr ç;Ru'khy rks jgrk gS] ij dbZ ckjfujk'kk ls Hkj mBrk gS- vkt dh dfork esa nq%[k vkSj fujk'kkds Loj Hkh feyrs gSa- Mk- /keZohj Hkkjrh ^BaMk yksgk* esa fy[krsgSa%&
^,slk yxrk vkt fd esjk lkjk thou u"V,slk yxrk vkt fd esjh lkjh lk/kuk Hkz"VeSaus gjne ?kksVk liuks a dk ne-*blh rjg vKs;th viuh dfork ns[krh gS nhi* esa dgrs
gSa%&lq[k feyk]mls ge dg u ldslaLi'kZ cgqr dk mrkjk lqjlfj&lkge cg u lds-;ks a chr x;k lc] ge ejs ugha]ij gkFk dnkfpr~thfor Hkh ge jg u lds-vkt dh fujk'kktud ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh ?kqVu ls dfo dk
eu la=Lr gks mBk gS- og lR; dks mtkxj djus ls ughafgpdrk vkSj eu dh ihM+k O;Dr dj nsrk gS- ,d LFkku ijfxfjtk dqekj ek/kqj dg mBrs gSa%&
ftanxh gS Hkkj gqbZnqfu;k gS cgqr cksjnaHkh] ik[kaMh cgq:fi;sgS cM+s yksx-blh rjg nq";ar dqekj dh dforkvksa esa Hkh dgha&dgha
fujk'kkokn dh >yd feyrh gS- ;g u;h dfork ds dfo;ksa esafofHké :iksa esa izdV gqvk gS- la?k"kZ esa foQyrk gh fujk'kkokndks tUe nsrh gS- vkSj ;gh O;fDroknh fparu dh lQyvfHkO;fDr gS-
20oha lrh ds nks&nks fo'o;q)ksa us ekuo ujlagkj dkrkaMo nqfu;k ds lkeus çnf'kZr dj fn;k gS- ifj.kker% ekuovius vfLrRo dh j{kk ds fy, phRdkj dj mBk gS- mldkvkRefo'okl VwVus yxk gS- thou dh vkLFkk vkSj fo'okl ijç'u fpg~u yx x;s gSa- vr,o vfLrRokn Hkh u;h dfork dk,d oSf'k"V~; gS-
Jhdkar oekZ ,d LFkku ij dgrs gSa%&gj fnu edku dh ihB ij u;s edkugj fnu
'kgj dh lh<+h iju;k 'kgjfdarq uokxarqd ds vkus dkcks/k ugha]g"k Z ugha]n q%[k ugha]Øks/k ughau;h dfork esa O;fDr gh vfLrRooknh fparu dk vk/kkj
gS- lkjk bfrgkl] Hkfo"; rFkk orZeku Hkh dfo dks fujFkZdyxus yxs gSa- og gj {k.k Lo;a dks e`R;q ds fudV le>us yxkgS- blhfy, vkRedsfUær gks tkrk gS- u;h dfork esa vfLrRookniwjh rjg eq[kj gks mBk gS- gkjs&Fkds ekuo dks ckSus :i esafu:fir dj mlesa lkgl txkus dk dke Hkh u;h dfork usc[kwch fd;k gS-
u;h dfork esa {k.k&cks/k dk fparu y?kqekuo rFkk lk/kkj.kO;fDr ls tqM+dj pyrk gS- bldk dfo thou ds lR; dksvuqHkwfr;ksa esa mrkjdj {k.k* ds çfr eksgkflDr gS- mldh n`f"Vesa irk ugha dkSu&lk y?kq {k.k egRoiw.kZ fl) gks tk;s- thoudh fdl {k.k dh vuqHkwfr vf/kd lkFkZd gks tk;s- okLro esathou dk gj {k.k y?kq{k.k dk çfrfuf/k gS] tks viuh fof'k"Vrkds iyksa esa lkFkZd vuqHkwfr dk l`"Vk cu tkrk gS-
Jh Hkokuh izlkn feJ us ,d LFkku ij vkg~oku ds :iesa fy[kk gS%&
VwVuk] fc[kjuk dqN ugha gS]thou la?k"kZ gS] yM+ks
u;h dfork dk dfo lekt ds ml eq[kkSVs dks Hkh mrkjusesa ihNs ugha jgk tks >wBs naHk ls Hkjk jgrk gS- blds ckotwnog vius vga ds çfr Hkh lrdZ jgrk gS- u;h dfork ds dfous lk/kkj.k vkSj vfrlk/kkj.k ekuo dks Hkh viuh dfork dkfo"k; cuk;k gS- bl izdkj ge ns[krs gSa fd u;h dfork esafonzksg dk Loj [kqydj izdV gqvk gS- mls ge eksgHkax dhdfork Hkh dg ldrs gSa- eksgHkax ds fofo/k :i mlesa lkeusvkrs gSa-
u;h dfork O;fDroknh psruk dks mtkxj djrh gS- D;ksafdmldk dfo lekt dh bdkbZ gksrs gq, Hkh mldh O;oLFkk }kjkmisf{kr thou th jgk gS- blhfy, u;h dfork dk dfo vlarks"kvkSj la?k"kZ dh izo`fRr;ksa dk fprsjk gS-
izkph 70tuojh 2014
euksgj 'kekZ ^ek;k* % ,d utj esa
eksgu yksf/k;k
euksgj 'kekZ ^ek;k* dk tUe fnukad 17 vxLr 1935dks gks'kaxkckn] e/; çns'k esa gqvk Fkk- vkidh ekrkth fxjtknsoh vkSj firkth ckcw VksMjey cklsfn;kth Fks- vkidh ufugkyujflaxiqj ftys ds dsjikuh xkao esa Fkh- eka dk vYik;q esa ghvkids lj ls lk;k mB x;k Fkk- eSfVªd esa vkids firkth HkhlkFk NksM+ dj pys x;s- dkdkth Hkb;kyky cklsfn;k rFkk fe=';kekpj.k nqcs us vkidks bl nq[k ls mckjdj eSfVªd dh ijh{kknsus ds fy, gkSlyk fn;k vkSj ikl gq,- blds ckn vki viusthtk xksiky çlkn nsoiqfj;k ds ikl tcyiqj vk x;s- 1955esa yksd fuekZ.k foHkkx esa vkidh ukSdjh yx x;h vkSjinLFkkiuk fNanokM+k gks x;h- 9 Qjojh 1957 dks vkidkfookg lq'khykth ds lkFk gqvk] ftUgsa I;kj ls vkius ßek;kÞuke fn;k- ijarq 7 ekg dk lkFk fuHkk oks ijyksd xeu djx;ha- vpkud gqbZ bl ?kVuk ls vkidh euksLe`fr fcxM+ x;hvkSj ?kksj fujk'kk esa Mwc x;s- vkidh cgu çseyrk th lsvkidk nq[k ns[kk ugha x;k vkSj cM+h vk'kk ds lkFk mUgksausvkidk nwljk fookg 8 Qjojh 1958 dks iq"iyrkth ls djokfn;k- ijarq vkids euksLe`fr ij ek;kth* dk ,slk jax p<+k Fkkfd vki mudh e`R;q Lohdkj gh ugha dj ik jgs Fks- iq"iyrkthesa vkidks lq'khykth dh Nfo fn[kykbZ nsrh Fkh- iq"iyrkth dhlsok] iwtk&ikB] ozr&vuq"Bku ls /khjs&/khjs vki volkn lsckgj fudys vkSj lkekU; thou thus yxs- blh chp dbZ txgvkidk LFkkarj.k gqvk vkSj vki jktho] latho] eukst vkSjeatqyk ds firk cus- blh chp vki 1955 ls dfork,a fy[kusyxs tks if=dkvksa esa çdkf'kr gksus yxha- lkFk gh vkdk'kok.khls çlkfjr Hkh gksus yxha- Jherh dkafr feJkth dh dgkuhi<+dj rFkk iq"iyrkth ds çsfjr djus ij vkius Hkh dgkfu;kafy[kuk 'kq: dha rFkk miuke igyh iRuh dks fn;s uke ij^ek;k* j[kus dks dgk- rcls gh vki viuk uke euksgj 'kekZ^ek;k* fy[kus yxs- vkidh igyh dgkuh ^çk;f'pr* Qjojh2002 esa ßdknfEcuhÞ if=dk esa çdkf'kr gqbZ- ijarq nqHkkZX; dhçsj.kkL=ksr iq"iyrkth 20 uocaj 2011 esa gh vkidk lkFk NksM+x;h- ijarq muds fn[kk;s x;s ekxZ ij vki pyrs&pyrs vius
ys[ku esa c<+rs x;s vkSj tcyiqjdh lkfgfR;d laLFkkvksa ofrZdk]feyu] ikFks;] vkfn laLFkkvksadh igpku cu x;s-
dksbZ dgkuh fdlh dksthus dh jkg Hkh fn[kk ldrhgS- ,slk cgqr de gh gksrkfn[kkbZ nsrk gS] ijarq vkidh
,d dgkuh^vkRekvksa dk çse vkSj lg;ksx* dks i<+dj lqnwjfcgkj ds cDlj ds jgusokys ^Jh latho vxzokyth* dks ekuksthus dh jkg fey x;h- D;ksafd mudh iRuh us Hkh mudk lkFkmlh voLFkk esa NksM+ fn;k Fkk ftl le; lq'khykth* us vkidklkFk NksM+k Fkk- ftuds foNksg dks vkius bl dgkuh esa T;ksa dkR;ksa fy[k fn[kk Fkk- pwafd ;g vkidk Hkksxk gqvk lp Fkk blfy,bl dgkuh us muds fy, lathouh dk dke fd;k vkSj oksvolkn ls ckgj fudyus esa l{ke gq,- ßnnZ gh nnZ ds fy,nok cu x;k-Þ bl chp fnlEcj 2010 esa y?kqdFkk edM+tky*dk vkSj twu 2011 esa dgkuh ^pqVdh Hkj flanwj* iqLrdksa dkçdk'ku gqvk- 1980 ls tcyiqj vkidk deZ{ks= cuk- ;gha ijvkius lkfgR; dh lHkh fo/kkvksa] dforkvksa] xhrksa] dgkfu;ka]y?kqdFkk,a] nksgksa] Nanksa ij dk;Z fd;k- dbZ lkfgfR;d laLFkkvksads mRFkku esa Hkkxhnkj cus- o"kZ 2012 esa ,d lM+d gknls esavkius vius cM+s iq= jktho dks [kks fn;k- ftlds lnes usvkidks vanj gh vanj rksM+ fn;k- ij ,d ckj fQj vkiuslkfgR; l`tu ds tfj, bl nq[k dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k- fgUnhçpkj lfefr _f"kds'k }kjk ßHkkjrsanq gfj'kpaæ vyadj.k vkSjjk"Vªifr x| lkfgR; lEekuÞ rFkk Hkkjrh; nfyr lkfgR;vdkneh] e/;çns'k ds x.k lEesyu esa ßlkfgR; jRuÞ vkSjßge lkFk lkFkÞ if=dk ds fnYyh esa vk;ksftr y?kqdFkkdkjlEesyu esa ßofj"B y?kqdFkkdkj lEekuÞ fn;k x;k- fnukad 09fnlEcj 2013 dks vkidk fu/ku gks x;k- tcyiqj us viuk,d laosnu'khy lkfgR;dkj [kks fn;k- ftudh dgkfu;ka laosnukvksa]ekxZn'kZu] çsj.kk ls vksr&çksr jgrh Fkh- tcyiqj dh lHkhlkfgfR;d laLFkkvksa dh vksj ls mUgsa 'kr~&'kr~ ueu vkSj gkfnZdJ)katfy-
izkph ifjokj dh vksj ls ek;k* th dks gkfnZd J)katfy!
euksgj 'kekZ ^ek;k*
J)katfy
izkph 71tuojh 2014
^ddqHk* Ja[kyk ds varxZr vusd y?kqdFkk ladyu nsdjfganh lkfgR; esa viuk ;ksxnku nsus okys Mk- dqaoj çsfey bl ckj ns'kds bDdhl çfrf"Br dgkuhdkjksa dh eqX/kk dgkfu;ksa dk ladyu ysdjgkftj gSa ^?kj&vkaxu vkSj fxj fxVku* ds lkFk-
okLro esa vçSy 2013 esa çsfey th us bl dgkuh laxzg dhçfr bl fVIi.kh ds lkFk Hksth Fkh fd csxwljk; ds HkkbZ egsUæ egrksbl iqLrd ij viuh leh{kk Hkst jgs gSa- ysfdu dky dh xfr dksdkSu tkurk gS\ i= feyus ds ,d lIrkg ds Hkhrj gh nsj jkr lwpukfeyh fd ;qok lkfgR;dkj egsUæ egrks vpkud ,d lM+d nq?kZVukesa vuUr ;k=k ij jokuk gks x, gSa- bartkj v/kwjk jgk- blh chpçsfeyth us vius nwljs i= esa egsUæth dks J)katfy nsrs gq, eq>lsleh{kk dk vkxzg fd;k-
eSa tc Hkh bl iqLrd dks mBkrk] egsUæth dk eklwe psgjk esjslkeus vk tkrk vkSj eSa mudh Lefr;ksa esa [kks tkrk- [kSj dÙkZO;ikyurks djuk gh iM+rk gS] pkgs ?kj&vkaxu esa Hkh 'kksd&#nu gks-
bl ladyu dh lHkh jpukvksa ls xqtjrs gq, ;g dgk tkldrk gS fd vkt dk lekt ftu leL;kvksa ls xqtj jgk gS]lkfgR;dkj muls vutku ugha jg ldrk gS- mu leL;kvksa dhiM+rky djuk fjlrs t[eksa ij ejge yxkuk vkSj mu lcls c<+djmu t[eksa dh iqujko`fÙk us gksus nsuk---ij fparu çLrqr djrs gq,lekt dh laosnuk,a txk, j[ks fcuk dksbZ Lo;a dks lkfgR;dkj dhJs.kh esa [kM+k djus dk lksp Hkh ugha ldrk] rks çsfey HkkbZ tSlk lqJhlaiknd vius ladyu ds çfr xaHkhj D;ksa ugha gksxk-
,d ls c<+dj ,d bDdhl pqfuank dgkfu;ksa dh bl dM+h dh'kq#vkr ns'k ds ew/kZU; lkfgR;dkj MkW- jktdqekj frokjh lqfe= dhdgkuh Hkjh ekax dk [kkyhiu* ls gksrh gS ftlesa dgkuhdkj fd'kksjeuksn'kk dk cgqr lqanj fp=.k djus ds lkFk&lkFk ijEijkxr xzkeh.kifjos'k dk js[kkfp= [khapus esa lQy jgs gSa-
MkW- iq#"kksÙke nqcs dh dgkuh ^etgc ds ikj* I;kj dks/keZ dh ngyht ds ikj ys tkrs gq, dqN egRoiw.kZ loky mBkus esalQy gS ysfdu çse dh dlkSVh ges'kk dh rjg fganw yM+dh vkSjeqfLye yM+ds gh D;ksa] bl fo"k; ij ekSu jgrs gSa- ;qok fe= Mk-iwju flag [kwc fy[krs gSa- mudh fo'ks"krk gS fd og ges'kk vPNkfy[krs gSa- çLrqr dgkuh] ^gka eSa dk;j gwa* 'ks"k lHkh dgkfu;ksa dseqdkfcys yEch ;g jpuk lekt ds lEeq[k ,d vkn'kZ çLrqr djrhgS- MkDVjh ifr ds }kjk Bqdjk, tkus ds ckotwn jk/kk us gkj ughaekuh vkSj vius csVs dks firk ds lkeus mlls Hkh cM+s ufl±x gkse dkekfyd cuokus esa lQy jgh- ifr dks lkeus ikdj jk/kk ds vanjifrozrk ukjh tkx mBh tks dgkuh dks ,d u;k eksM+ nsdj mls Js"Brkçnku djrh gS- ys[kd dks lk/kqokn-
iqLrd leh{kk
ledkyhu lkfgR; dh ckuxh gS&?kj vkaxu vkSj fxjfxVkufouksn cCcj
nsosUæ dqekj feJk dh 'kgknr* foHkktu esa fcNqM+s firk&iq= dsvpkud ;q) esa vkeus&lkeus gksus dk jkspd fp=.k djrh gS- nksuksagh vius&vius ns'k ds çfr oQknkj gaS vkSj nwljs dh oQknkjh dksçHkkfor djus dh dksf'k'k djrs gq, Hkkoukvksa ls dÙkZO; rd ds rdZdks çLrqr djrs gSa vkSj var esa ,d lkFk pyh nksuksa dh canwdksa usmUgsa 'kghn dj fn;k-
çfl) y?kqdFkkdkj vrqy eksgu çlkn dh lsa/k* xjhc fdlkuksadh esgur dh dekbZ esa [kqysvke lsa/k yxkus okyksa dh [kcj ysrh gS-gkykafd ;g fo"k; loZKkr gS ysfdu ys[kd us mls jkspd <ax lsçLrqr fd;k gS-
blh çdkj jes'k euksgjk dh cks>* fo/kok cqvk }kjk gj txgfeyrh nqRdkj ds ckn mez ds vafre iM+ko ij 'kknh djus dh nkLrkug S - dek sc s ' k gekj s lekt e s a vkt Hk h fu%l ar kufo/kokvkas dh n'kk ,d tSlh gS- fparu dh ekax djrk gS-
ljnkj çrkiflag lks<+h dh ^ubZ deht* cM+s HkkbZ }kjk NksVsvkokjk HkkbZ dks >kiM+ jlhn djus ls cgs [kwu ls [kjkc gqbZ dgkuhdk ubZ deht nsus rd laosnukvksa dk iqat gS-
lqJh xhrk xhr ryk'k ,d fny dh* ds ek/;e ls lekt dklPpk fp=.k djus esa lQy gqbZ gSa- c/kkbZ- 'kh"kZd jpuk ?kj vkaxuvkSj fxjfxVku* tkfgj gS laiknd dqaoj çsfey th dh jpuk gS ftlesafxjfxV ds ek/;e ls lekt dh jax cnyrh ekufldrk dks 'kCnksa esa<kyus dk dfBu dke fd;k x;k gS-
^laLdkj* <grs ewY;ksa dh nkLrku gS tks gekjs pkjksa vksj fur?kfVr gks jgs gSa- jk/ks';ke ikBd mÙke* d`r dqÙkk ikxy gS* ;qokih<+h esa c<+rh dkeqdrk dk ,d n'; mifLFkr djrh gS ij lek/kkudh vksj ladsr ugha djrh- eks- eqbZuqíhu v[rj dh ^,d VqdM+kthou* cw<+s chekj firk dh euksn'kk dks çLrqr djrh gS tks chekjhls T;knk viuh larku dh dkjxqtkjh ls =Lr gS- MkW- lquhrk feJkdh 'kqHkkjEHk* :f<+;ksa ls eqfDr vkSj vkn'kks± dh vksj dne c<+kusdh fn'kk esa 'kqHkkjEHk dgh tk ldrh gSµc/kkbZ-
'ks"k jpuk,a Hkh vPNh gSa- lekiu ,d cky dgkuh ls fd;kx;k gS tks lq[kn gS- D;ksafd vktdy cky lkfgR; dh mis{kk gks jghgS- bl Js"B ladyu ds fy, jpukdkjksa ds lax laiknd egksn; HkhvfHkuanu ds ik= gSa- dksfV'k% 'kqHkdkeuk,a-
lEidZ% lEiknd jk"Vª fdadj] ,&2@9&, gLrlky jksM]mÙke uxj] ubZ fnYyh&59
d`fr% ?kj vkaxu vkSj fxjfxVku ¼dgkuh laxzg½ys[kd% dqaoj çsfeyizdk’kd% v;u çdk'ku] egjkSyh] ubZ fnYyh
izkph 72tuojh 2014
iqLrd leh{kk
dgkuh fgUnh txr dh l'kDr fo|k gS- ;|fi dgkuh ds Lo:iesa orZeku le; esa cnyko vk;k gS ijUrq mldh ewy vo/kkj.kk;Fkkor gS- ^lrg ryk'krh tehu* MkW- jktkjke lksuh dk ikapokadgkuh laxzg gS] tks iwjh rjg ls xzkeh.k ifjos'k ij vk/kkfjr gS-oLrqr% MkW- lksuh xzkeh.k ifjos'k ds gh dgkuhdkj gS ysfdu budhdgkfu;ka esa dYiuk dh mM+ku ugha gS- çR;sd dgkuh dk dFkkud;FkkFkZ lR; dks vius vkapy esa lesVs jgrk gS- çks- jktdqekj MQwus çLrqr dgkuh laxzg dh Hkwfedk esa fy[kk gSµ ßMkW- lksuh dhdg k fu; k s a d k i f jo s ' kvf/kdrj xzkeh.k gksrk gS- ;g dguk vf/kd mfpr gksxk fd mUgsaHkkjrh; xzkeh.k ;FkkFkZ dh xgjh le> gS- lksuh th Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k;FkkFkZ ds xgjs tkudkj gSa vkSj mldh fNih rgksa dks Hkh le> ldusesa l{ke gSa] blhfy, mudh dgkfu;ksa esa ;FkkFkZ dk çxfr'khy :ilkQ fn[kkbZ nsrk gS-Þ
çLrqr dgkuh laxzg esa dqy vkB dgkfu;ka gSa- ^v<+kbZ fnudh gqdwer* dgkuh bl lR; dks çfrikfnr djrh gS fd vgadkjfouk'k dk dkj.k gksrk gS- /ku] in] O;kikj dk en lnSo ugha jgrk-dgkuh dk 'kh"kZd blh ckr dh vksj b'kkjk djrk gS fd en esa pwjO; fDr lo Z u k ' k d k s ç k I r djr k g S -^fo/kkrk dh dye* dgkuh dk mís'; ;g gS fd fo/kkrk ds le{keuq"; dh >wBh pkykdh] Qsjcny] uhpk fn[kkus okyh gksrh gS- ys[kdus bl dgkuh esa HkkX; dks loksZifj ekuk gS- mldh lksp gS fdgkfu&ykHk] thou&ej.k] tl&vitl lc fof/k ds gkFk esa gS-
rhljh dgkuh ^fo'okl dh gR;k* ls ;g /ofur gksrk gS fddgkuh dh ukf;dk ;k uk;d vkil esa LokFkZ dh ckth [ksyrs jgs-çks- gfj'kadj nqcs us dgkuh dh leh{kk esa fy[kk gS fdµ^^fo'okl dhgR;k vius uke ds vuq:i fo'okl?kkr dh dgkuh gS- ,d ukjh }kjkokluk yksyqi O;fDr dh detksjh dks Hkkaidj mlds in vkSj iSlksads laiw.kZ mi;ksx }kjk viuh LokFkZ flf) dj ysus dh d#.k dFkkgS- ^nwljk egkHkkjr* dgkuh lEifÙk fookn ij dsfUær gS- dgkuhdk uk;d jkt/kj lEiUurk ds dkj.k ppsjs Hkkb;ksa dks fgLlk ughansrk gS ftlls ppsjs HkkbZ jkt/kj dk oa'k gh lekIr dj nsrs gSa- dgkuhdk var nq[kn gS- jkt/kj ds le{k mldh lEifÙk ;g dgdj galrhgS fd vU;k; ls lafpr bl lEifÙk dks Hkksxus okyk vc dkSu gS\vc rks rqEgkjs oa'k dk loZuk'k gks pqdk gS-
^tueqjhn* uked dgkuh xkao ds dqehZ fdlku nhukukFk dsifjokj dh dgkuh gS- mlds rhu csVs Fks- NksVs HkkbZ dh iRuh us ifrdks vius fopkjksa ij pyus dks etcwj fd;k- ?kj vkSj [ksrh dkcaVokjk gks x;k- iRuh ds pyrs y{e.k fdlku ls etnwj curk gS-^/ku dk ydok* uked dgkuh /ku ds yksHk ls mRiUu lEL;kvksa
^lrg ryk'krh tehu dk ;FkkFkZ lR;*MkW- lqjsUæ flag ckxjh
ij dsfUær gS- dgkuh ds uk;d jfo mik/;k; ds llqj tsyj in ijinLr gS- iRuh bdykSrh larku gS- [kpZ dh vko';drk gksus ij firkmldh iwfÙkZ djrk gS- bl çdkj llqj ds orkZo ls jfo uk[kq'k jgrkgS- jfo iRuh 'kkark dks le>kus dk ç;kl djrk gS ysfdu 'kkark jfodh ckrksa dks xyr le>dj mlds vaxwBs ij çgkj dj nsrh gS- ogifr ds osru ij viuk iwjk vf/kdkj tekrh gS] ijUrq dÙkZO; esa og'kwU; gS-
^egRokdka{kk dh cfy* dgkuh bl lR; ij dsfUær gS fdvius lq[k] oSHko o LoPNan ftUnxh thus ds fy, nsonÙk dh iq=hlkfo=h blh fetkt dh yM+dh gS tks viuh egRokdka{kk esa dbZ ifrcnyrh gS- mls ifr ugha oju lq[k&lqfo/kk;sa vkSj Lora= ftUnxhpkfg;s- ^cgq#fi;k* uked dgkuh bl laxzg dh vfUre dgkuh gS-blesa /kwrZ dqyifr MkW- nsoukjk;.k dh LokFkZiw.kZ ekufldrk dkinkZQk'k fd;k x;k gS- og vius >wBs okns vkSj pkykdh lsdeZpkfj;ksa ij jkt djrk gS- ysfdu ;s pkiywlh vf/kd fnuksa rdugha pyh vkSj ,d fnu mldh dkyh djrwrsa o >wBs vk'oklu dkinkZQk'k gks tkrk gS- dgkuhdky us bl dgkuh esa ;g rF; mtkxjfd;k gS fd vc dqyifr;ksa esa uSfrdrk] deZpkfj;ksa ds çfr lgkuqHkwfr]fo'ofo|ky; ds mUu;u dk ç;kl] f'k{kk ds Lrj dks lq/kkjus dkç;kl dksjh dYiuk;sa gSa tks ikuh ds cqycqys tSls Nwearj gks jgh gSa-v cvf/kdka'k dqyifr;ksa dh ;gh /kkj.kk jgrh gS fd in dhvof/k esa vius LokFkksZ dh iwfrZ djks] viuk ?kj Hkjks vkSj pyrs cuks-dqyifr nsoukjk;.k dh bUgha dqçofÙk;ksa dks bl dgkuh esa mrkjk x;kgS-
dgkuh laxzg dh mikns;rk ij çdk'k Mkyrs gq,[;kfryC/k dFkkdkj Jh Kkujatu us fy[kk gS fd MkW- jktkjke lksuhus ,d ikfjokfjd ikBd oxZ dh ljkguk ikbZ gSµ ßvkidh dgkfu;ksadk y{k.k bZekunkjh] I;kj] lnkpkj] uSfrdrk] Hkkoqdrk vkSj ân;rRo ls mHkjk gS- ;g fo'ks"krk yxHkx mudh lHkh dgkfu;ksa esaf ey s x h - i fjo kj ] i kl&iM + k s l ] l ke k U; l al k j d slk/kkj.k muds pfj= gS-Þ tgka rd esjk vfHker gS fd çLrqr dgkuhlaxzg etnwjksa] fdlkuksa] fuEu oxZ ds yksxksa dh leL;kvksa dks blesamHkkjk x;k gS rFkk fucZy yksxksa ds lR; ij lcy yksxksa ds vU;k;ij fot; fn[kk;h x;h gS-
oLrqr% bl dgkuh laxzg dh dgkfu;ksa esa MkW- lksuh dh fopkj/kkjk eqa'kh çsepan dh fopkj/kkjk ls esy [kkrh gS- ;g dguk vf/kdmi;qDr gksxk fd MkW- lksuh ij eqa'kh çsepan dh dgkfu;ksa dk çHkkoLi"V >ydrk gS ftls bl laxzg dh dgkfu;ksa esa Li"V ns[kk tkldrk gS-
izkph 73tuojh 2014
iqLrd leh{kk
;g fufoZokn lR; gS fd jkepfjrekul fo'o dh dkyt;hdfr gS- rqylhnkl us bl egkdkO; dh jpuk djds ekuothou dks Hkolkxj ls ikj gksus ds fy, ,d vk/kkj ns fn;k gS-ekul dh mikns;rk rc Hkh Fkh] vkt Hkh gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa Hkhjgsxh- ekul eeZK] lkfgR; f'kjksef.k MkW- jktkjke lksuh dhdfr ^ekul ds jRu Hkkx % ,d* ewyr% ekul ij dsfUær ik=ksadk euksoSKkfud fo'ys"k.k gS- ;g d`fr X;kjg v/;k;ksa esa foHkDrgS- çR;sd v/;k; vyx&vyx ik=ksa ij dsfUær gS- Jhdkyh/kke ekuo dqy dY;k.k ifj"kn ds eBk/kh'k Lokeh I;kjsuanljLorh dk vfHker gS fd bl iqLrd ds ys[kd us mu lrewY;ksadks mHkkjk gS ftldh vkt ?kj] ifjokj] lekt o jk"Vª dksvko';drk gS- ;g iqLrd ekuo ds vanj fufgr dyqf"kr Hkkoukdks feVkus esa lgk;d rks gksxh gh lkFk gh HkkbZ pkjs dh Hkkoukdks mHkkjus esa Hkh lgk;d gksxh-Þ
^jke czã fpUe; vfouklh* v/;k; ije czã vorkjh Jhjke ij dsfUær gS- Jhjke ds pfj= ,oa vkn'kks± dks xzg.k djuso thou esa mrkjus dh lykg Hkh nh xbZ gS- jke ds vuqty{e.k dk lsok Hkko vuqdj.kh; gS- canma yfNeu in ty tkrkesa y{e.k ds lsok Hkko o mxz LoHkko ij çdk'k Mkyk x;k gS-Hkjr lk{kkr çse dh ewfrZ gSa- jktk n'kjFk us Hkjr dks jkT;xíhnsuk Lohdkj dj fy;k Fkk] ij jke dk ou tkuk mUgsa lgu ughagqvk- var esa os LoxZxkeh gq;s- dqyxq# of'k"B o ekrkvksa usHkjr dks jktHkkj laHkkyus dk vkxzg djrs gSa ij Hkjr in fyIlkls nwj jgs- Hkjr dh efgek dk c[kku ^çuoma çFke Hkjr dspjuk* v/;k; esa js[kkafdr dh xbZ gS-
n'kjFk ds pfj= dks ys[kd us nks Hkkxksa esa ckaVk gSµçFker% ohj] lkglh] ijkØeh o pØorhZZ lezkV ds :i esa rFkkf}rh;r% dkeh iq#"k ds :i es ftlesa os dSds;h ds çsetky ookXtky esa Qalrs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa- mudk mTToy i{k ;g gS fdmUgksaus çk.k R;kx fn;s ij vius lR; ij vfMx jgs- guqekuthJhjke ds mnkÙk lsod gSa- MkW- lksuh us bl iqLrd esa guqekuthds tUe ls lacaf/kr ftruh dFkk;sa çpfyr gSa] lHkh ij 'kks/kijd 'kSyh esa çdk'k Mkyk gS- bl v/;k; dh fo'ks"krk ;g gSfd guqekuth ds vfHkekujfgr thou rFkk Lokeh ds çfrlefiZr J)kHkko dks mdsjk x;k gS- Lokeh jkeujs'kkpk;Z iapxaxk?kkV ojk.klh us vius vk'khokZn opu esa fy[kk gSµ^bl iqLrdesa jke ds e;kZnk iq#"kksÙke gksus ds dkj.kksa ,oa guqekuth dsdq'ky lsod gksus ij fof/kor~ çdk'k Mkyk x;k gS-*
^ckfy egkcy vfrju/khjk ,oa tc lqxzho jke dgqa ns[kk*v/;k; Øe'k% ckfy ,oa lqxzho ds O;fDrRo ij dsfUær gSa- ckfyvkSj lqxzho ds tUe dh jkspd dFkk bl iqLrd esa fy[kh gS tksiBuh; gS- ckfy vkSj lqxzho HkkbZ&HkkbZ gS- ckfy bUæ dk iq= gS
ßekul ds jRu Hkkx%,dÞ dkyt;h dfrçks- 'kksHkk flag
tcfd lqxzho lw;Z iq= gSa- ckfy ds pfj= dh lcls cM+h fo'ks"krk;g gS fd ckfy oyoku gSa] Kkuh gS ij vfHkekuh gS- lqxzho inyksyqi Fkk- ckfy dks ejokus esa og Jhjke ls laf/k djrk gS tksvuqdj.kh; ugha gS-
jko.k] dqaHkdj.k] foHkh"k.k ,oa es?kukn ij Hkh ys[kd dsvius fopkj gSa- jko.k dks fdlus&fdlus Jki fn;k- foLrkj lsfoospu gS- ,d ckr mYys[k djus ;ksX; gS fd jko.k vR;kpkjhgksrs gq, Hkh çdk.M fo}ku Fkk- MkW- lksuh dk vfHker gS fdjko.k vius o dqy ds m)kj gsrw Jhjke :ih ukjk;.k lstku&cw>dj cSj fd;k- mlus ladYi fy;k Fkk fd ;fn jke ujgSa rks mudh iRuh lhrk dk gj.k djds lwiZu[kk ds vieku dkcnyk ys ywaxk vkSj ;fn os ukjk;.k gSa rks muds ok.kksa ls ejdjeks{k dks çkIr d:axk- ;Fkkµ
;fn os fu'p; gh ukjk;.k gSa]rks muds dj ls eqfDr ikmaxk-;fn ugha gSa os ukjk;.k]rks eSa mudh ukjh pqjkmaxk-dqaHkd.kZ dh e`R;q gfj ds gkFkksa Fkh] og ekjk x;k ij ns'k]
tkfr o /keZ ds uke ij ejuk mlds fy, xoZ dh ckr gS- ogJhjke dh efgek ls ifjfpr Fkk ij HkkbZ dk lkFk ladV dsle; ugha NksM+k] ;g vPNh ckr gS- foHkh"k.k dk pfj= fookfnrgS- mlds pfj= dk vPNk i{k ;g gS fd og Jhjke dh 'kj.kesa tkdj U;k; dk lkFk nsrk gS-
lkj:i esa ekul ds jRu esa ik=ksa ds foospu esa fu"i{krkcjrh xbZ gS- MkW- lksuh us fofHkUu jkek;.kksa ds lkj dks rks xzg.kgh fd;k gS ij Lofoosd dk Hkh lgkjk fy;k gS- iqLrd iBuh;rFkk laxzg.kh; gS-
lwpuk
izkph ds vkxkeh y?kqdFkk fo’ksÔkad ¼Qjojh&2014½ds fy, y?kqdFkk,a rFkk y?kqdFkk ij vk/kkfjr ys[k]ifjppkZ] lk{kkRdkj vkfn vius ifjp; vkSj QksVksxzkQds lkFk ’kh?kz ls ’kh?kz fuEu irs ij Hkstus dk d"V djsa%
jkds’k HkzejbZ&15] izxfr fogkj gkLVy]
yks/kh jksM] ubZ fnYyh&110003d`i;k jpuk,a lk/kkj.k Mkd ls Hkstsa- izkfIr dh
lwpuk ds fy, iksLVdkMZ vo’; layXu djsa-lEiknd%iz kph
izkph 74tuojh 2014
dfork] fdlh Hkh lk/kd dfo ds fy;s] mldh lk/kuk vkSjmikluk dk vk/;kfRed jkx gS] ;g jkxkRedrk] y;kfUofr] tcfdlh esa mrjrh gS] rks og O;fDr /kjrh ds ry ls Åij] mlijk&rÙo dh vksj eq[kkfrc gks tkrk gS] ftldks gkfly djus dsfy;s] og vius cs'kdher {k.k dks] lefiZr djrk gS] bllefiZfr esa ladfYir eu dh njdkj gksrh gS] vxj ^ladfYireu* ugha gS rks og jpuk<Zuk] lk/kd] jpukdkj&lk/kd dsfgLls esa vfHk'kki cu tkrh gS vkSj og jpukdkj vius le;ls dV tkrk gS- vius le; ls gVdj dfork ;k fdlh fo/kkdk dksbZ otwn ugha gksrk- dfork varr% le; dh gh vfHkO;fDrgS] bl ^vfHkO;fDr* dks utj vankt djds ^Js"B* jpuk laHkogks ldsxh] blesa vk'kadk gS- ^dfork ij lEçs"k.kh;rk dk ladVgS* ;g ukjk lqfopkfjr efLr"d dh mit gS] Hkjiwj euks;ksx lslftr dkO;&jpuk ds lkFk ,slh fLFkfr de gh vk ikrh gS- 'krZl&foosd dkO; dks jfpr djus dk gS- fgUnh ds ofj"B leh{kdMkW- /kuat; oekZ us dfork&lanHkZ dks ysdj ,d cgqr cM+h ckrdgha gS] ßeSa vxj dfork dh ckr d:a rks vki dh dfork 'kq"dx| ls vf/kd ugha tku iM+rh] Le`fr esa txg ugha ?ksjrh tcfd igys rks gesa ntZuksa dfork,a daBLFk gksrh Fkha% blds ihNs dqNckrsa gSa\ 'kq"d x| dh ctk; mls Hkz"V x| dfg;s D;ksafd x| esavki tc dfork ^Lexy* djsxsa rks og x| ugha gksxk pwa&pwa dkeqjCck cudj jg tk;sxk- vktdy fy[kh tk jgh vf/kla[;dfork,a Lefr esa txg dc vkSj dSls ?ksjsaxh\ tc fd ckt oDrvkSj volj gh og iBuh; Hkh ugha gksrh-Þ
MkW- bZ'oj pUæ f=ikBh ,d ,sls lk/kd dkO;dkj gSa]ftudh dfork ds lkFk iBuh;rk* lEçs"k.kh;rk* dk ladV tSlhdksbZ Hkh fLFkfr vkM+s ugha vkrh- rdjhcu 20&25 o"kks± ls eSabudh jpuk'khyrk* ds lnk'k;h lEidZ esa gwa- Hkkstiqjh Hkk"kk dk[k.MdkO; 'kdqUryk*] Hkkstiqjh gh Hkk"kk dk [k.MdkO; ne;Urh*[kM+h cksyh dk eqDrd laxzg u rks d'rh feyh u fdukjk feyk*^xty&d`fr* rqe Hkh blh 'kgj esa ge Hkh blh 'kgj esa* ds ckn[kM+h cksyh gh dh eqDrd dfr ^nnZ dk O;kdj.k ugha gksrk*'kCn&'kCn ls jlK ikBdksa dks cka/k ysus dh {kerk j[krh gS- nnZdk O;kdj.k ugha gksrk* ,d ,sCLVªsDV Qhfyax gS ftls dfo us'kh"kZ dk dysoj nsdj eatjs&vke ij] viuh lykfg;r vkSjvuqHkwfe ls çLrqr fd;k gS- dkO;&eapksa ls yxk;r Lrjh;i=&if=dkvksa rd viuh jlxj çLrqfr vkSj ys[ku ls MkW-
eqDrd&dfr% nnZ dk O;kdj.k ugha gksrklqyxrs le; dh vuwHkwfr dks y; ls ukFkus dh
dkO;cks/kh çfØ;k
MkW- e/kqj uTeh
bZ'oj pUæ f=ikBh us tu&ekul dks fugky fd;k gS- ;gfuf'pr :i ls dfo ds fy, lkSHkkX; gS fd çns'k ls yxk;r ns'krd ds Jksrkvksa] ikBdksa dks çHkkfor fd;k gS- dkO; lekjksgksa dsdq'ky lapkyd ds :i esa MkW- bZ'oj pUæ f=ikBh dh fo'ks"kf'kuk[r gS- viuh dkjksckjh ftUnxh esa ;s f'k{kk foHkkx JhnqxkZth ih-ih-th- dkWyst] p.Ms'oj] vktex<+ esa ch-,M-ladk; esa çk/;kid gS-
lgh le; ij mBk,a lgh dne lnSo cM+k vkSj vPNk lksaps% ges'kk cM+k y{; ysdj pysa
vkSj vPNh ckrksa dk Lej.k djsa- lc vPNk gh gksxk- T;knkrjyksx cgqr lhfer nk;js esa jgdj gh lksprs gSa vkSj T;knk vkxsugha c<+ ikrs gSa-
tks dke eu dks Hkk, ogha djsa% tgka rd gks lds viuh#fp ds eqrkfcd gh dke pqusa] D;ksafd ,slk djus ls vki mlesaviuk lkS çfr'kr ns ldrs gSa-
thou dks larqfyr cukuk lh[ksa% gesa thou esa dbZ rjgdh eqf'dyksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gS] tks ?kj vkSj ckgj nksuksaLrj ij gks ldrk gS- ,sls esa gesa pkfg, fd ge viuk larqyucuk, j[ksa- ;gh gekjh lQyrk dk vk/kkj gS-
vlQyrk ls ?kcjkuk dSlk% vlQyrk fdlh dke dksfQj ls 'kq: djus dk ekSdk nsrh gS- mlh dke dks vkSj Hkhcsgrj rjhds ls fd;k tk,] blfy, lQyrk&vlQyrk dhfpark fd, cxSj iwjs eu ls vius dke dks djsa-
deZB cusa% dqN yksx y{; rks r; dj ysrs gSa] ysfdu mldsvuqlkj dke ugha djrs- lQyrk ikus ds fy, vius y{; dsvuqlkj esgur djsa-
fookn ls nwj jgsa% vkids thou esa dbZ ,sls yksx vk,axsftudk O;ogkj vkils foijhr gksxk- blds fy, t:jh gS fdvki lcls nwjh cukdj j[ksa vkSj fooknksa ls lnSo cpus dhdksf'k'k djsa-
ges'kk vius vareZu dh lqusa% tc Hkh ge dksbZ deZ djrsgSa] vius vkils ckr vo'; djrs gSa- gesa ges'kk vius eu dhlqudj gh fdlh fu.kZ; ij igqapuk pkfg,-
u, fopkjksa vkSj ;kstukvksa ls Mjsa ugha% u, fopkj lnkubZ Økafr dks tUe nsrs gSa] blfy, fopkjksa ds çokg dks jksfd,ugha] cfYd eu esa vPNs vkSj u, fopkj yk,a rkfd ;kstuk,aHkh mlh vuq:i cusa-
lQy gksus dh {kerk ij fo'okl cuk, j[ks a% vkidseu esa ;g Hkjkslk vo'; gksuk pkfg, fd eSaus vius y{; dkslk/kus ds fy, tks lius ns[ks gSa mUgsa eSa iwjk dj ldrk gwa-
fujk'kk dks eu ls nwj j[ksa% fujk'kk vkids dke esa ck/kkMky ldrh gS] blfy, ges'kk fujk'kktud ckrksa ls viusvkidks nwj j[ksaA
izkph 75tuojh 2014
lkfgR;dkjksa ds fy, fo’ksÔ lwpuk
vkbus ds Hkhrj fdrus vkbus % ,d lkfgfR;d ifjppkZvk;kstd% dqaoj iszfey
^izkph* if=dk Lo;a ,d vkbuk gS- blesa fofo/k vk;keh u tkus fdrus vkbus gSa] ftudh pdkpkSa/k ls ^izkph* dk iwjkdsuokl vkyksfdr gS- gesa vc mlds j[kj[kko] Hkfo"; fuekZ.k] LFkkf;Ro ckcn vius&vius oDrO; izkph dks gh lkSaius gSa-^izkph* dks vc vius Lo;a ds vkdyu vkSj gekjs losZ{k.k&voyksdu dh egrh vko’;drk gS-
^lkfgR;* dk lekt ls xgjk ukrk gS- bl ukrs vkneh] lkfgR; vkSj lekt ds chp dh dM+h dks igpkuus dh Hkhvko’;drk gS- bu lcds chp dh dM+h gS ^izkph* vkSj bls le`) cukus ds fy, vkb, ge gekjs] bZekunkjh Hkjsfopkj&foe’kZ ls bldk mTToy i{k lcds chp yk,a vkSj mldh jhfr&uhfr esa D;k&dqN vkSj tksM+k tk ldrk gS] mldk;g i{k Hkh blesa ’kkfey djsa-
lHkh lkfgR;dkjksa ls fuosnu gS fd fuEufyf[kr iz’uksa ij vius fu"i{k vkSj ewY;oku fopkj QksVks lfgr izkph ds irsij ’kh?kzkfr’kh?kz Hkstus dh d`ik djsa%&
1- orZeku esa vke vkneh dk lkfgfR;d n`f"Vdks.k D;k gS\2- D;k vkt ds tuekul esa lkfgfR;d vfHk#fp dk Ðkl tkjh gS\ ;fn gS] rks mldh HkjikbZ ds mik; D;k gks ldrs
gSa\3- /keZ;qx@lkfjdk@lkIrkfgd fgUnqLrku tSlh if=dkvksa ds can gksus ds ckn D;k lpeqp ,d lkfgfR;d ;qx dk var
gqvk gS\4- orZeku esa y?kq if=dkvksa dk lkfgfR;d ;ksxnku fdruk gS\5- gesa iwoZ ds ml xfjeke;h lkfgfR;d okrkoj.k dks fufeZr djus ds fy, D;k djuk pkfg,\6- pkSiky ;qx ls pydj dgkuh vkt ftl eksM+ ij vk [kM+h gqbZ gS] mlesa mlds gkf’k;s ij pys tkus dk Mj Hkh
lek;k gqvk gS- D;k dgkuh dks vkxs Hkh igys tSlh ekU;rk fey ldsxh\7- vktdy lkfgR; iVy ij dkSu T;knk py jgk gS& dgkuh] dfork ;k y?kqdFkk\ y?kqdFkk vkt ikBdksa dh igyh
#fp cu jgh gS& blls vki fdruk bÙkQkd j[krs gSa\8- ^izkph* esa cky LrEHk dks lapkfyr djus ckcn d`i;k vius lq>ko nsa-9- laLdkj/kkuh tcyiqj ls izdkf’kr ,dek= izkph ekfldh us iqjkus ls iqjkus vkSj uoksfnrksa dh ,d lkFk jpuk;sa
izdkf’kr dj og lkfgfR;d okrkoj.k fufeZr djus dh viuh ,d fouez dksf’k’k dh gS& d`i;k ;g crk,a geus fdruhlQyrk vftZr dh gS\
10- vkSj ml xfjeke;h okrkoj.k dks fufeZr djus esa ^izkph* dks vkSj D;k&D;k djuk ckdh gS( rkfd ,d Lrjh;lkfgfR;d okrkoj.k dk fuekZ.k gks lds\
;g vk;kstu izkph ds fiz; ikBdksa] jpukdkjksa] izkph ls lEc) lHkh fo}ku&fonqfÔ;ksa ds fy, gS- os vius&vius oDrO;ikliksVZ lkbt dh QksVks ds lkFk izkph ds irs ij Hkstsa- ^izkph* ds Hkfo"; fuekZ.k dh ,d dM+h cudj vkSj mlds izeq[kfdjnkj cudj mls gj laHko viuh enn nsdj mlds LFkkf;Ro esa viuk egÙoiw.kZ lg;ksx iznku djsa- gesa vkids fopkjizdkf’kr dj vR;ar [kq’kh gksxh-
fuosnd% dqaoj iszfeyd`rs laiknd izkph
izkph 76tuojh 2014
uUgk iaNh
cSB Mky is uUgk iaNh tkus dc lks ysrk gS-ckny fctyh vka/kh&ikuh lc dqN lg ysrk gS-
Bhd rjg ls mM+ u ik;s cSB ds idM+ tek;s-eksVh pkgs iryh Mkyh etcwrh vktek;s-th tc pkgs Mky&Mky [kq’kh&[kq’kh mM+ ysrk gS-
gqvk lcsjk ekr&firk dks vko&vko dj fpYyk;s-Hkw[k yxh ns nks [kkuk ekax&ekax dj yM+vk;s-dkSok&dkSoh nsa tc [kkuk [kkdj pqi gks ysrk gS-
Hkksyk&Hkkyk uUgk I;kjk esjs eu dks Hkkrk-ns[k u ywa th Hkj ds mldks pSu ugha eq>dks vkrk-pkgs nwj jgwa eSa mlls esjk fny ys ysrk gS-
va’kyky iUnsz ds ,sls gh xhrksa rFkk fofo/k dkO; jpukvksa dk vkuan izkIr djus ds fy,vkt gh if<+,%&lcjax gjlax
,oalcesa mldk va’k
;Fkk uke rFkk xq.kblesa gj O;fDr] iq#Ô] ukjh] ckyd vkfn lHkh ds fy, jpuk,a gSa] tks vkidks vkuafnrgh ugha] cfYd gfÔZr Hkh djsaxh vkSj vk’p;Ztud :i ls ;g lkspus ij foo’k gks tk,axs]
D;k bruh lkjh fofo/k jpukvksa dk dfo ,d gh gS-gka
Jh va’kyky iUnzs dh dkO; jpukvksa dk vkuan izkIr djus ds fy, vkt gh laidZ djsa&izKk izdk’ku
7] Jh gksEl] cpiiu Ldwy ds ikl]dapu fogkj] fot; uxj] tcyiqj&482002
ewY;% Øe’k% 600 o 500 #i;s ek=NwV% 25 izfr’kr
eaxkus ds fy, d`i;k 450@375 #i;s euhvkMZj ls vfxze Hkstsa-vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, eksckby la[;k
09425323193ij laidZ dj ldrs gSa-
