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ORIGINAL
f *%. \ UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY= ^—'- -3 REGION III
1650 Arch StreetPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-2029
SDMSDocID 2044700
VIA First Class Mail March 14, 2002Joseph J. McGovern, Esq.Obermayer Rebmann Maxwell & Hippel LLPOne Perm Center1617 John F. Kennedy Blvd.Philadelphia, PA 19103-1895
Re: Valmont Site
Dear Joe:
Enclosed kindly find a copy of the Final Preliminary Assessment/Site Inspection Report("Report") for the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners, dated February 5, 2002.
I have not included copies of any of the documents referred to in Section 8 of the Report.Please let me know if you are interested in reviewing any of those materials.
Sincerely,
Joan A. Johnson (3RC41)Enclosure
Customer Service Hotline: 1-800-438-2474
ORIGINAL
TetraTech EM Inc.
709 Chelsea Parkway •» Boothwyn, PA 19061 * (610) 485-6410 * FAX (610) 485-8587
February 7, 2002
Mr. Harry HarboldSite Assessment ManagerU.S. Environmental Protection Agency1650 Arch StreetPhiladelphia, PA 19103
Subject: Final Preliminary Assessment/Site Inspection Report for the PolyClean Dry Cleaners SiteEPA Contract No. 68-S3-00-02Technical Direction Document No. 03-01-07-048Document Tracking No. 1357
Dear Mr. Harbold:
Tetra Tech EM Inc. (Tetra Tech) is submitting the final Preliminary Assessment/Site Inspectionreport for the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site. This report summarizes the October 2001 samplingevent.
If you have any questions regarding this final report, please contact me at (610) 364-2124.
Sincerely,
Donna DaviesSite AssessmemYHRS Manager
contains recycled fiber jnd is recycl»cn«
PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT AND SITE INSPECTION REPORTFOR THE
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERS SITEWEST HAZLETON, LUZERNE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
Prepared for
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 3Hazardous Site Cleanup Division
1650 Arch StreetPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Prepared By
Tetra Tech EM Inc.709 Chelsea Parkway
Boothwyn, Pennsylvania 19061
EPA Contract No. 68-S3-00-02Technical Direction Document No. 03-01-07-048
Document Tracking No. 1357
February 5, 2002
Prepared by: Approved by:
Alicia Shultz Donna DaviesProject Manager Site Assessment/HRS Manager
ORIGINAL
CONTENTS
Section JPage
1.0 INTRODUCTION 1
2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION 2
2.1 LOCATION 22.2 SITE DESCRIPTION 22.3 OPERATIONAL HISTORY AND WASTE CHARACTERETICS 32.4 PREVIOUS INVESTIGATIONS 32.5 REMEDIAL AND REMOVAL ACTIONS 4
3.0 WASTE AND SOURCE SAMPLING 4
3.1 SAMPLING LOCATIONS 43.2 ANALYTICAL RESULTS 5
4.0 GROUNDWATER MIGRATION PATHWAY 11
4.1 HYDROGEOLOGIC SETTING : 114.2 TARGETS 134.3 SAMPLING LOCATIONS 144.4 ANALYTICAL RESULTS 15
5.0 SURFACE WATER MIGRATION PATHWAY 15
5.1 HYDROLOGIC SETTING 155.2 SURFACE WATER TARGETS 165.3 SAMPLING LOCATIONS 165.4 ANALYTICAL RESULTS 16
6.0 SOIL EXPOSURE AND AIR MIGRATION PATHWAY 16
7.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 17
8.0 REFERENCES 19
Poly Clean Tetra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01 -07-048February 5, 2002 Page i of ii
CONTENTS (Continued)
APPENDIX
A FIGURESB ANALYTICAL DATA SUMMARYC REFERENCESD LABORATORY DATA PACKAGE
FIGURESFigure Page
1 SITE LOCATION MAP Appendix A2 SAMPLING LOCATION MAP Appendix A3 4-MELE RADIUS MAP Appendix A4 15-MILE DOWNSTREAM MAP Appendix A
TABLESTable Page
1 SOIL BORING LJTHOLOGY, PID READINGS, AND SAMPLES COLLECTED 62 SOURCE SAMPLING SUMMARY 93 POPULATION SERVED BY DRINKING WATER WELLS 144 GROUNDWATER SAMPLING LOCATION 145 POPULATION WITHIN DISTANCE RINGS 17
Poly Clean Tetra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01 -07-048February 5,2002 Pageiiofi i
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Under the Eastern Area Superfund Technical Assessment and Response Team (START) Contract
No. 68-S3-00-02, Technical Direction Document (TDD) No. 03-01-07-048, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) Region 3 tasked Terra Tech EM, he. (Terra Tech) to complete a preliminary
assessment and site inspection (PA/SI) at the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site located at the Valmont Plaza
in West Hazleton, Luzeme County, Pennsylvania. Activities conducted as part of this PA/SI include
(1) the review of all file information, (2) sampling of on and off-site'environmental media, and
(3) collection of additional information necessary to evaluate the site with the Hazard Rankng System
(HRS). The site is identified in the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation Liability
Information System (CERCLIS) as the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site, EPA D No. PAN000305676.
On October 17 and 18, 2001, Terra Tech collected surface and subsurface soil samples using a hollow
stem auger at the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site, surface sdl samples from a ditch draining the site, and a
groundwater sample from a well located at the Tolerico's Garage located less than 750 feet east of the
site. The on-site surface and subsurface soil samples were analyzed under EPA's Contract Laboratory
Program (CLP) for complete organic parameters, and the drainagp ditch surface soil samples and
groundwater sample were analyzed for complete organic and inorganic CLP parameters using the routine
analytical services (RAS) program.
This report provides the following: a description of the site in Section 2.0; a description of waste source
sampling in Section 3.0; a summary of groundwater, surface water, soil exposure, and air migration
pathways in Sections 4.0, 5.0, and 6.0, respectively; and a summary of assessment conclusions in
Section 7.0. All references are cited after the text and all figires referenced in this reprt appear in
Appendix A.
Poly Clean Tetra Tech EM inc.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01 -07-048February 5, 2002 Page 1 of 20
2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION
This section describes the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site 's location, regulatory history, and removal actions
completed to date.
2.1 LOCATION
The Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site is located southwest of Pennsylvania Route 93 (in section of
Susquehanna Boulevard and Valmont Parkway) in West Hazletcn, Luzeme County, Pennsylvania
(Appendix A, Figure 1). The geographic coordinates of the site are 40°58'7.892" (40.968859°) north
latitude and 76°0'38.966" (76.010824°) west longitude (Ref. 1).
Appendix A, Figure 1 of this report shows the general site location within West Hazletcn, Pennsylvania.
Appendix A, Figure 2 is the sampling location map for the October 2001 sampling event. Appendix A,
Figure 3 is the 4-mile radius map of the site, and Appendix A, Figure 4 is the 15-mile downstream map,
which shows the surface water targpt distance limit from the site.
The climate of Luzerne County is characterized as temperate. The average annual precipitation for the
area is inches. The a\erage 2-year, 24-hour rainfall for this area is 3 inches (Ref. 3).
2.2 SITE DESCRIPTION
As shown in Appendix A, Figure 2, the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site is located to the northwest of the
Valmont Plaza Shopping Center. An alle^d disposal area is comprised of a narrow strip of level,
vegetated ground located to the northwest of the paved area behind the shopping center. This area slopes
downward into a gully. The gully drains to Black Creek. Northwest of this gully are the backyards of
residences located along Fawn Drive. During an EPA the site visit completed on June 21, 2001, a drum
and another container were observed at the alleged disposal area. The drum was bulging at the exposed
end and was labeled "Sunland, PC 463350, Houston, 1018". The other container was a yellow, 30-pound,
DuPont canister labeled "Suva MP66, refrigerant, chlordifluoroethane, difluoroethane,
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01 -07-048February 5, 2002 Page 2 of 20
chlorotetrafluoroethane" (Ref. 15). The drum was later analyzed by the site owner and contained no
hazardous substances; the drum has been removed from the property (Ref. 16).
2.3 OPERATIONAL HISTORY AND WASTE CHARACTERISTICS
On April 18, 2001, a Hazleton resident notified EPA that a former employee of the Poly Clean Dry
Cleaners business had shown the residence where the business used to dump its waste material. This
alleged disposal area is located to the northwest of the Shopping Center, less than 750 feet frcm the
Tolerico well. According to the former employee, the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners business was in operation
from the late 1960s to the 1980s. The dry cleaning machines (about 10) would be serviced after every
24 cycles, which was about five times per day. Five 55-gallon drums of waste were generated per week.
This former employee alleged that used fluid and diatcmaceous earth were dumped behind the building
(Ref. 15).
Historical sampling in the areas shows elevated concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOC) in
the groundwater. On October 30, 1987, during the initial investigation of the adjacent the Valmont TCE
site (formerly known as the Chromatex Plant #2 site), 1,1,1-trichlcroethane (1,1,1-TCA) and
tetrachloroethene (PCE) were detected in a private well located at Tolerico's Garage at 1.3 and 34 parts
per billion (ppb), respectively. This well is no longer used to obtain potable water. Follow-up sampling on
December 11, 1987, revealed that concentrations of 1,1,1-TCA had increased to 9 ppb and PCE had
decreased to 6 ppb. The Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site had not (to date) been investigated as a possible
source of the contamination detected in the Tolerico well (Ref. 15, Ref. 16, and Ref. 17).
2.4 EREVTOUS INVESTIGATIONS
EPA Region 3 Site Assessment Manager Kevin Wood visited the site on June 20 and 21, 2001, and
summarized his observations on the Potential Hazardous Waste Site report form dated July 24, 2001
(Ref. 15).
The October 2001 PA/SI is the only investigation conducted at the Polyclean site. Numerous
investigations have been conducted at the adjacent Valmont TCE site located 2,000 feet west of the site.
Poly Clean Tetra Tech EM Me.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 3 of 20
The Valmont TCE site includes the Chronatex Plant # 2 which is located at 423 Jaycee Drive and an
associated area of contaminated groundwater. The Chromatex Plant #2 is an upholstery manufacturing
plant located at the edge of a large industrial park. The plant used trichloroethene (TCE) and other
solvents as carriers in its fabric processing system during the 1950s. Analytical results of groundwater
samples collected from monitoring wells located on the Chromatex Plant #2 property indicated that on-site
containers and contaminated soil released TCE to groundwater (Ref. 4, pp. 18, 31, 100, 197 and Ref. 6,
p. 80). Samples collected from residential wells located near the Chromatex plant indicated contamination
of the groundwater with TCE. EPA funded the installation of public water supply connections to all
houses in the neighborhood where TCE contamination had been found (Ref. 4, pp. 19, 21, 52). The
release of TCE and other volatile organic compounds (VOC) to the residential wells has been attributed to
releases from the Valmont TCE site (Ref. 10, pp. 77, 78, 79 and Ref. 6, pp. 94, 95, 96).
2.5 REMEDIAL AND REMOVAL ACTIONS
During an EPA site visit completed on June 21, 2001, a drum and another container were observed at the
alleged disposal area. The drum was bulging at the exposed end and was labeled "Sunland, PC 463350,
Houston, 1018". The other container was a yellow, 30-pound, DuPont canister labeled "Suva MP66,
refrigerant, chlordifluoroethane, difluoroethane, chlorotetrafluoroethane" (Ref. 15). The drum was later
analyzed by the site owner and contained no hazardous substances; the drum has been removed from the
property (Ref. 16).
3.0 WASTE AND SOURCE SAMPLING
This section describes the soil sample locations, the soil boring lithology, and the results from the soil
sample analysis.
3.1 SAMPLING LOCATIONS
On October 17 and 18, 2001, fifteen soil borings were advanced at the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site using
a hollow-stem auger. Every 2-foot interval was screened with a photo-ionizer detector (PID). The soil
sample with the highest PID reading from each boring was submitted for laboratory analysis. PID
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 4 of 20
ORIGINAL
readings were recorded at soil boring B-01 at 0 to 2 feet below ground surface (bgs) (100 parts per
million [ppm]), soil boring B-02 at 5 to 7 feet bgs (60 ppm), and soil boring B-15 at 0 to 2 feet bgs (less
than 5 ppm). Soil borings were advanced until refusal a until the groundwater interface was reached
(Ref. 12). Table 1 presents the lithology encountered in the soil borings and PID readings.
Three surface soil samples, one upgradient of the site and two downgradient of the site, were collected
from a drainage ditch located within the gully northwest of the site that collects surface water runoff from
the alleged disposal area (Ref. 13). Table 2 presents soil sample identifiers, depths, descriptions, and
collection date and times for soil samples that were collected during the October 2001 sampling event
completed by Terra Tech. As shown on Appendix A, Figure 2, 15 on-site surface and three on-site
subsurface soil samples, one background subsurface soil sample, and three drainage ditch surface soil
samples were collected as part of the October 2001 sampling event.
3.2 ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Appendix B contains data tables for the samples collected during the October 2001 sampling event.
Laboratory analysis of the surface soil sample S-02A, collected from the alleged disposal area, revealed
concentrations of cis-l,2-dichloroethene (at 2,800 rrricrograms per kilogram [ug/kg]); trichloroethene (at
1,800 ug/kg); and tetrachloroethene (at 6,600 ug/kg). Subsurface soil sample S-02B, collected at the same
location of S-02A, contained concentrations of trans-1,2-dichloroethene (at 47 ug/kg); cis-1,2-
dichloroethene (at 2,500 ug/kg); trichloroethene (at 13 ug/kg); and tetrachloroethene (at 30 ug/kg).
Surface soil samples S-01, S-03, S-05, and S-l 1 contained concentrations of PCE at 3,900, 11, 36, and
36 ug/kg, respectively. Surface soil samples S-04, S-10, S-13B, and S-14A contained concentrations of
PCE below the contract-required quantitation limit (CRQL). Subsurface soil sample S-04 also contained
concentrations of PCE below the CRQL None of the concentrations detected in the soil samples exceed
the EPA's risk-based concentrations for residential soil ingestion (Ref. 2). No hazardous substances
attributable to the site were detected in the sdl samples downgradient of the site.
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01 -07-048February 5, 2002 Page 5 of 20
TABLE 1
SOIL BORING LITHOLOGY, PID READINGS, AND SAMPLES COLLECTED
SoUBoring
B-01
B-02
B-03
B-04
B-05
Sample Depth(feet bgs)
0-2
2-4
4-6
0-2
2-4
4-6
5-7
8-10
0-2
2-4
4-6
0-2
2-4
4-6
0-2
2-4
4-6
6-8
PercentRecovery
25
5
0
25
5
0
50-60
50-60
50
25
10
<5
75
30
25
75
10
70
pro(ppm)
100
0
0
0
0
0
60
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SampleCollected
S-01
S-02A
S-02B
S-03
S-04
S-05
Description
Brown silt, dry, and organic
Brown silt, few gravel-sized clasts
No recovery
Brown silt, dry, and organic
Brown silt, few gravel-sized clasts
No recovery
Brown to gray silty clay
Brown to gray silty clay
Brown-black top soil with some filmaterial
Brown-black top soil with some filmaterial grading to clay
Brown clay moist with somegravel
Fill material, grading to brown clay
Brown clay, moist
Brown clay, moist, slightly mottled
Black silty sand and gravel, drysilty sand clasts (20 %)
Black silty sand and gravel, drysilty sand clasts (20 %)
Black silty sand and gravel, drysilty sand clasts (20 %)
Very hard spooning at 7 feet.Brown, white-tan fine to coarsesilty sand
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Terra Tech EM he.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 6 of 20
ORIGINAL
TABLE 1
SOIL BORING LITHOLOGY, PID READINGS, AND SAMPLES COLLECTED(Continued)
SoUBoring
B-06
B-07
B-08
B-09
B-10
B-ll
Sample Depth(feet bgs)
0-2
2-4
4-6
0-2
2-4
4-6
6-7
0-2
2-4
0-2
2-4
0-2
2-3 ,
0-2
2-4
4-6
6-7
PercentRecovery
20
10'
20
10
10
10
10
20
20
10
15
80
50
45
50
10
pro(ppm)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SampleCollected
S-06
S-07
S-08
S-09
S-10
S-ll
Description
Brown silt and sane gravel, dry
Brown silt and some gravel, dry
Brown clay, moist
Top soil
Void at 4 feet; split-spoon dropped1 to 2 feet, brown clayey silt
Void at 4 feet; broken silry sandclasts, wet
Very dense clayey silt, brown,moist
Black fill, dry
Black fill, dry
Top soil grading to brown clayey-silt, dry
Clayey-silt, gray to brown, hard
Top soil, grading to brown clayey-silt, dry
Brown, clayey-silt, dry
Top soil, grading to brown clayey-silt
Brown clayey-silt grading tobrown silty clay
Brown clay with white brownclasts
Brown clay grading to aweathered bedrock
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Terra Tech EM tic.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 7 of 20
TABLE 1
SOIL BORING LITHOLOGY, PID READINGS, AND SAMPLES COLLECTED(Continued)
SoUBoring
B-12
B-13
B-14
B-15
Sample Depth(feet bgs)
0-2
0-2
0-2
2-4
0-2
PercentRecovery
75
60
50
70
10
pro(ppm)
0
0
0
0
<5
SampleCollected
S-12
S-13B
S-14A
S-14B
S-15
Description
Clay with sandy silt clasts
Brown clay
Brown to dark brown clay
Gray-brown clay with silty sandclasts, dense
Gray-brown clay with silty sandclasts, dense
Notes:bgs' = below ground surfacePID = photo-ionization detectorppm = parts per million
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Tetra Tech EM Inc.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 8 of20
TABLE 2
SOURCE SAMPLING SUMMARY
SampleID
SampleDepth(feet) Sample Description
SamplingDate
SamplingTime
Soil Samples
BS-01
S-01
S-02A
S-02B
S-03
S-04
S-05
S-06
S-07
2to4
O t o 2
Oto2
8 to 10
Oto2
2 to 4
Oto2
Oto2
Oto2
Upgradient of the alleged disposal area todocument background concentrations
Collected from soil boring B-01 locateddowngradient of the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-02 locateddowngradient of the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-02 locateddowngradient of the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-03 locateddowngradient of the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-04 locateddowngradient of the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-05 locatedwithin the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-06 locatedwithin the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-07 locatedwithin the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
10/18/01
10/17/01
10/17/01
10/17/01
10/17/01
10/17/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
1700
1010
1040
1050
1150
1250
0825
0920
1000
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Terra Tech EM Inc.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 9 of 20
TABLE 2
SOURCE SAMPLING SUMMARY(Continued)
SampleID
S-08
S-09
S-10
S-ll
S-12
S-13
S-13B
S-14A
S-14B
S-15
SampleDepth(feet)
Oto2
O t o 2
Oto2
O t o 2
O t o 2
O t o 2
Oto2
O t o 2
2 to 4
Oto2
Sample Description
Collected from soil boring B-08 locatedwithin the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-09 locatedwithin the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-10 located onthe dirt path adjacent to the alleged disposalarea to characterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-l 1 locatedwithin the alleged disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-l 2 located onthe dirt path adjacent to the alleged disposalarea to characterize soil.
Surface soil sample collected from black,discolored soil located behind Tolerico'sGarage on Valmont Plaza property.
Collected from soil boring B-l 3 located onthe dirt path adjacent to characterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-l 4 located onthe dirt path adjacent to the disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-l 4 located onthe dirt path adjacent to the disposal area tocharacterize soil.
Collected from soil boring B-l 5 locateddowngradient of the disposal area tocharacterize soil.
SamplingDate
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/17/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/18/01
SamplingTime
1055
1125
1245
1310
1400
1010
1440
1500
1515
1550
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5, 2002
Tetra Tech EM foe.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 10 of 20
TABLE.!,
SOURCE SAMPLING SUMMARY(Continued)
SampleID
SampleDepth(feet) Sample Description
SamplingDate
SamplingTime
Drainage Ditch Soil
DD-1
DD-2
DD-3
Oto2inches
Oto2inches
Oto2inches
Collected in ditch that receives drainagefrom the site. Sample collected upgradientof the site to establish backgroundconcentrations.
Collected in ditch that receives surfacewater drainage from the site. Samplecollected downgradient of the site todetermine if hazardous substances havemigrated from the alleged disposal area.
Collected in ditch that receives drainagefrom the site. Sample collecteddowngradient of the site to determine ifhazardous substances have migrated fromthe alleged disposal area.
10/18/01
10/18/01
10/1701
1251
1300
1305
4.0 GROUNDWATER MIGRATION PATHWAY
This section describes the site's hydrogeologic setting, the targets associated with the groundwater
migration pathway, the location of the groundwater sample collected during the October 2001 sampling
event, and the sample analytical results.
4.1 HYDROGEOLOGIC SETTING
The site and surrounding area are underlain by the Portsville Formation, which consists chiefly of
Pennsylvanian-age conglomerate and sandstone (Ref. 5, p. 9; Ref. 8, p. 2; Ref. 9, p. 18). The formation
also contains a few thin beds of carbonaceous slate or shale and a few thin seams of coal (Ref. 8, p. 2; 9,
p. 14). The Pottsville Formation directly overlies the Mauch Chunk Formation, a shale formation that also
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Tetra Tech EM Inc.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 11 of 20
i^sj4j^ 9, FP-1M9, plateJJ^TheJ'ennsyivania Ground Water
Information System (PaGWIS) indicates that most wells within 4 miles of the site tap either the Pottsville
Formation or the Mauch Chunk Formation (Ref. 7, pp. 83 through 98). The boundary between the two
formations is arbitrary due to the transitional character in most places of the Mauch Chunk shale into the
overlying conglomerate (Ref. 8, p 3). In the Hazleton region, many wells penetrate the Pottsville and
extend down into the underlying Mauch Chunk shale (Ref. 8, p. 7). Large supplies are obtained from the
Mauch Chunk Formation by wells that reach it after penetrating the overlying rocks (Ref. 8, p. 8). None
of these observations provide definitive evidence that the two aquifers are hydraulically interconnected, so
the aquifers are considered to be separate (Ref. 7, p. 3).
The Pennsylvanian-age Pottsville Formation consists chiefly of hard coarse conglomerate (Ref. 8, p. 2).
There are also fine- to coarse-grained sandstone, siltstone, and thin shale and coal beds (Ref. 9, p. 14).
The thickness of the Pottsville Formation in the Hazleton Region is approximately 300 to 500 feet (Ref. 8,
p. 7; 9, p. 1 4). Groundwater occurs in open fractures and crevices of the conglomerate and sandstone
(Ref. 8, p. 7). The Pottsville Formation yields moderate to large supplies of water, and many wells drilled
in it are artesian (Ref. 9, p 1 8). The hydraulic conductivity of the Pottsville Formation on the Chromatex
site was measured at a range of 2.16 x 10"6 to 1.01 x 104 feet per second (ft/s) (Ref. 5, pp. 34, 35), which
converts to 6.58 x 10"5 to 3.08 x 10"3 centimeters per second (cm/s) using a conversion factor of
30.48 centimeters per foot. The Pottsville Formation is the main aquifer for public and private water
supplies within 2 miles of the site (Ref. 7, pp. 85 through 87).
The Mississippian-age Mauch Chunk Formation consists of shale, siltstone, and fine- to coarse-grained
sandstone. The predominant rock type is reddish to greenish shale, and the formation also contains
siltstone and fine- to coarse-grained sandstone. The formation has a maximum thickness of 2,000 feet in
Luzeme County. Wells in the Mauch ChunkFormation produce from 5 to 250 gallons of water per
minute (Ref. 9, p. 15). Numerous public and private supply wells within the 4-mile radius draw water
from this aquifer (Ref. 7, pp. 85 through 98).
Hydrogeologic information for the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site is a\ailable from investigations conducted
at the Chromatex Plant #2 located 2,000 feet west of the site. At the Chromatex Plant #2, bedrock was
encountered in one on-site boring at a depth of 1 foot and there are water-bearing zones in the bedrock at
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 12 of 20
ORIGINAL
-depths-as-shallow-as J 0_feet_(Ref.JL4P--JI!8,_9^^B^^qn^rfijcM^^graphY,_goundwater from the
Polyclean site is expected to flow to the southeast, towards Tolerico's Garage (Appendix A, Figure 3).
4.2 TARGETS
The total population known to be currently served by groundwater wells completed in the Pottsville
Formation within 4 miles of the site is approximately 15,755 (Ref. 7, pp. 2, 3). The wells in the site
vicinity draw water from the Pottsville Formation or the Mauch Chunk Formation (Ref. 7, pp. 83
through 98). Supply wells completed in the Pottsville Formation are the wells of concern because the
wells draw from the aquifer directly underlying the site. Public supply wells located within the 4-mile
radius of the site and completed in the Pottsville Formation are shown in Appendix A, Figure 3. Public
supply wells include wells that sene a population of over 25 people. The source of potable drinking water
for the area around the site is groundwater. The Hazleton City Authority Water Department (HCAWD)
serves a total population of approximately 22,222 from a total of 5 wells located within a 4-rrrile radius of
the site. The nearest well to the site is located within the 2- to 3- mile radius of the site. Four of the wells
are completed in the Pottsville Formation and one is completed in the Mauch Chunk Formation (Ref. 7,
pp. 1 through 3). The well located at Tolerico's Garage is no longer used for drinking water.
The number of drinking water wells within a 4-rrile radius of the site drawing water from the Pottsville
Formation was determined by obtaining a list and map of water supply wells within a 4-mile radius of the
site from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADER) Bureau of Water Supply
Management (BWSM) and usingPaGWIS. The population served by drinking water wells within a
4-mile radius of the site was determined by the locations of public water supply and private wells
(domestic wells). The population served by each domestic well was assumed to be the average number
of residences per home in Luzeme County, Pennsylvania (2.55), based on the 1990 U.S. Census. The
population served by public supply wells was determined by dividing the total population served by the
number of wells (Ref. 7, pp. 1 through 3). These estimated numbers are shown in Table 3.
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM Inc.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 13 of 20
TABLESPOPULATION SERVED BY DRINKING WATER WELLS
Distance Ring(miles)
0.00 to 0.25
0.25 to 0.50
0.50 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
DomesticWells
00
17.9
24.4
86.7
17.9
Public SupplyWells
0
040
055
13333
2057
m
Public SupplyWell Owners
None
None
Hazle ParkPacking Company
None
Gus Genetti Hotel
HCAWD
HumboldtIndustrial Park
HCAWD
Notes:HCAWD = Hazleton City Authority Water Department
4.3 SAMPLING LOCATIONS
One groundwater sample was collected during the October 2001 sampling event. The sample was
collected from Tolerico's Garage located approximately 750 feet east of the site. Table 4 summarizes the
sampling location.
TABLE 4GROUNDWATER SAMPLING LOCATION
Sample ID
RW-01
Sample Description
Collected from a well located at Tolerico's AutoSales located east and topographically downgradientof the site. The sample was collected to determine ifany hazardous substances attributable to the site aredetected in groundwater.
Sampling Date
10/17/01
SamplingTime
1025
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Terra Tech EM he.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 14 of 20
AA ANALYTICAL RESULTS
The analytical data summary is located in Appendix B. The sample was analyzed for complete organic
CLP parameters. The sample revealed concentrations of toluene (estimated at 1 ug/L) and
tetrachloroethene (estimated at 5 ug/L). The concentration of toluene and PCE is estimated because they
are reported below the contract-required detection limits (CRDL) (Ref. 12). The well is not used for
drinking water (Ref. 15).
As previously stated in Section 2.4, residential wells located north and west of the site have been
documented to contain concentrations of TCE and other VOCs. The presence of these contaminants
have been attributed to the Chromatex Plant #2 at the Valmont TCE site. A review of the residential well
sample analytical results for VOCs did not reveal the presence of PCE (Ref. 11). A release to the
residential wells from the site is not suspected because PCE was not detected in the residential well
samples during groundwater investigations conducted at the nearby Chromatex Plant #2.
5.0 SURFACE WATER MIGRATION PATHWAY
This section describes the site's hydrologic setting and the targets associated with the surface water
migration pathway. No surface water samples were collected during the October 2001 sampling event
because the nearest surface water was located approximately 2,620 feet from the site. To determine if
hazardous substances were being carried off-site by overland flow of runoff, two samples were collected
in a drainage ditch located downgradient of the site.
5.1 HYDROLOGIC SETTING
Surface water runoff from the site flows to a drainage ditch that directs the water to a storm drain located
adjacent to Pennsylvania Route 93. The assumed discharge point of the storm drain is Black Creek. The
drainage ditch flows approximately 1,320 feet until it discharges into the storm drain. The overland flow
distance from the site to Black Creek is approximately 2,620 feet to the northeast. No gauging stations
are available for Black Creek. The creek is expected to flow between 100 to 1,000 cubic feet per
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 15 of 20
second. Black Creek flows to the west/northwest for the remainder of the 15-mile target distance limit
(Appendix A, Figure 4) (Ref. 1).
5.2 SURFACE WATER TARGETS
Black Creek is classified as a cdd-water fishery and is protected for the maintenance and propagation of
fish species that are indigenous to a cold-water habitat (Ref. 1 7). There is approximately 0. 1 linear mile
of wetland associated with Black Creek from 0- to 15-miles downstream of the site's probable point of
entry into Black Creek
5.3 SAMPLING LOCATIONS
No surface water samples were collected. The surface water migration pathway at the site is not
considered a significant exposure pathway due to the distance to surface water (2,620 feet) and the
volatile nature of the contaminant (PCE). Soil samples were collected from the ditch that drains the site.
No hazardous substances attributable to the site were detected in stil samples collected downgradient of
the site.
5.4 ANALYTICAL RESULTS
No surface water samples were collected during this sampling event. Soil samples were collected from
the ditch that receives surface water runoff from the site. The analytical data summary for the analysis
of those samples is located in Appendix B. No hazardous substances attributable to the site were
detected in soil samples collected downgradient of the site; therefore, a release to surface water from the
site cannot be documented from the data collected during this investigation.
6.0 SOIL EXPOSURE AND AIR MIGRATION PATHWAY
The analytical results of soil samples collected from the site are discussed in Section 3.2 of this report.
There are no residences, schools, or daycare centers located within 200 feet of contaminated soil. A dirt
path is located adjacent to the area of contaminated soil. PCE was detected in three surface sdl samples
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 16 of 20
collected from the dirt path. The concentrations detected were below the CRQLs. A residential area is
located approximately 1,300 feet west of the area of contaminated soil. The Valmont shopping center is
located east of the area of soil contamination. No sensitive environments have been identified on or
within a 0.25-mile radius of the site.
The air pathway is not currently a concern at the site. No VOCs were detected in the breathing zone
during the October 2001 site inspection. The population potentially exposed to air releases from the site
are summarized in the table below and were obtained from Reference 10. No sensitive environments
have been identified near the site.
TABLESPOPULATION WITHIN DISTANCE RINGS
Distance Ring:(miles)
0.00 - 0.250.25 - 0.50
0.50-1.01.0-2.02.0-3.03.0-4.0
Population:(number of persons)
44430
3,755
15,83615,7227r100
7.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
Surface and subsurface soil samples collected from the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site indicate that
PCE-contaminated waste was disposed of on site. Soil at the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site is
contaminated with concentrations of PCE (used commonly in the dry cleaning business) ranging from 4 to
6,600 fig/kg. A groundwater sample collected from a non-potable well located less than 750 feet
topographically downgradient of the site revealed an estimated PCE concentration of 5 ug/L.
Groundwater is the primary pathway of concern because of the large number of groundwater users within
a 4-mile radius of the site. Both domestic and public supply wells are located within a 4-mile radius of the
site. Residents nearest tothe site obtain water supplies from HCAWD. Those residents were connected
Poly CleanPA and SI ReportFebruary 5,2002
Terra Tech EM he.TDD No. 03-01-07-048
Page 17 of 20
to public water because of the presence of TCE in their wells. PCE has been detected in a well at
Tolerico's Garage located approximately 750 feet east of the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site. A release cf
PCE to groundwater from the Poly Clean Dry Cleaners site is suspected due to the presence of PCE in
soils at the site and in this well.
The surface water migration pathway is not a concern at the site. Soil samples collected from a drainage
ditch that receives surface water runoff from the site did not reveal any concentrations of PCE. A
release to surface water from the site is not suspected due to the distance to surface water (2,620 feet)
and the nature of the contaminant (PCE).
No surface soil contamination has been documented within 200 feet of a residence, school, or daycare
center. The air migration pathway is not a concern at the site. Noreadings of VOCs were detected in
the breathing zone during site investigations.
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM Inc.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5,2002 Page 18 of 20
8.0 REFERENCES
1. U.S. Geological Survey, Lawrenceville, Virginia Quadrangle, 7.5-Minute Series TopographicMap, 1997. Combined with Powellton, Virginia Quadrangle, 7.5-Minute Series, TopographicMap, 1963, Photorevised 1973; Ante, Virginia Quadrangle, 7.5-Minute Series, TopographicMap, 1963, Photorevised 1990; White Plans, Virginia Quadrangle, 7.5-Minute Series, TopographicMap, 1963, Photorevised 1973; Smoky Ordinary, Virginia Quadrangle, 7.5-Minute Series,Topographic Map, 1963, Photorevised 1986; and Alberta, Virginia Quadrangle, 7.5-Minute Series,Topographic Map, 1963, Photorevised 1979. (See attached Figires 1, 3, and 5).
2. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Memorandum Regarding Risk-BasedConcentration Table. From Roy L. Smith, Ph.D. to RBC Table Mailing list. April 19, 1996.
3. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Climatic Atlas ofthe United States. National Climatic Data Center, Federal Building Asheville, North Carolina.1993.
4. Jackson, Alan J., EPA. Federal On-Scene Coordinator's Report for Valmont Industrial Park Site,West Hazleton, Luzerne County, PA, CERCLA Removal Action, October 22, 1987 throughNovember 30, 1988. Report Not Dated.
5. INTEX. Chromatex Plant No. 2, West Hazleton, PA, Extent of Groundwater ContaminationStudy, Phase 1. Prepared for Chromatex, Inc. January 1989.
6. NUS Corporation (NUS), Superfund Division. Work Plan of Valmont Site Prepared Under TDDNo. F3-9102-26, EPA DSN PA-2245, Facility ID No. PAD982363970, Contract No. 68-01-7346.Prepared for EPA Hazardous Control Division. May 9, 1991.
7. Gilliland, Gerald V., Terra Tech. Prqect Note to File, Subject: Populations Currently Served byGroundwater Wells Within 4 Miles of the Valmont Industrial Park Site, West Hazleton, PA, withattachments. October 18, 2000.
8. Lohman, Stanley W., USGS. Ground Water in Northeastern Pennsylvania, excerpts. PGSDepartment of Internal Affairs and PGS Topographic and Geologic Survey, Harrisburg, PA.1937.
9. Newport, Thomas G., U.S. Gedogical Survey (USGS), Water Resources Division. SummaryGround-Water Resources of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. Water Resources Report 410.Pennsylvania Geological Survey (PGS), Harrisburg, PA. 1977.
10. Terra Tech EM he. (Terra Tech). Project Note Regarding Population within Distance Rings forPoly Clean Dry Cleaners, West Hazleton, Pennsylvania. From Linda Zimnicki, InformationSpecialist. To File.
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM Inc.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 19 of 20
1 1 . Fox, Michelle, Westoi TAT Region ffl. Memoranda to David P. Wright, EPA Region HI,Subject: Valmont Industrial Site~Octotrer507l987Excerpts. November 25 and 30, 1987 and December 8, 1987.
12. Lockheed Martin. 2001. Memorandum Regarding Organic Data Validation (Level M2), PolyClean Dry Cleaners, Case: 29852, SDGs: C0258, C0259. Fran Kenneth W. Curry, Senior DataReviewer and Mahboobeh Mecanic, Senior Oversight Chemist. To Fredrick Foreman, ESATRegion 3 Project Officer.
13. Terra Tech. Poly Clean, TDD No. 03-0107-048. Logbook 1 of 2. October 17, 2001.
14. Terra Tech. Ploy Clean, TDD No. 03-0107-048. Logbook 2 of 2. October 17, 2001.
15. EPA. Potential Hazardous Waste Site. Site identification (Discovery). Poly Clean DryCleaners (Valmont Plaza). July 24, 2001 .
16. Karl & Associates Inc. Valmont Plaza Analytical of Drum Contents. August 22, 2001 .
17. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). Memorandum from David N. Mullard,PhD., Toxicologist to Charles Walters, Public Health Advisor, EPA Region 3. Regarding HealthConsultation, Tolerico Well Water. April 6, 1988.
18. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Code. Title 25. Environmental Resources.Department of Environmental Resources. Chapter 93. Water Quality Standards. Currentthrough 24 Pa.B. 2372. April 30, 1994.
Poly Clean Terra Tech EM he.PA and SI Report TDD No. 03-01-07-048February 5, 2002 Page 20 of 20
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSDRAINAGE DITCH ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 1 of 1)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURE
1 PD-1C0260
1 0.941 53
Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/Kg) Ckl^L RBC | Cone. | QMethylene ChlorideFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURE
10 | /.60E+05I 3 | J
DD-2C0261
1.012
Cone.•
1 DD-3C0258
. 0.961 12
CJ || Cone.II
DD-1 DD-2C0260 C02610.94 1.053 12
Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/Kg) CKQL RBC || Cone. | Cj ||Conc. |QNaphthalene2-MethylnaphthaleneU'-BiphenylAcenaphthyleneAcenaphtheneDibenzofuranFluorenePhenanthreneAnthraceneCarbazoleDi-n-butylphthalatei-'luoranthenePyreneButylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthraceneChrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate)enzo(b)fluoranthene>enzo(k)fluoranthenebenzo(a)pyreneIndeno( 1 ,2,3-cd)pyrene)ibenzo(a,h)anthracene
Benzo(g,h,I)perylene
330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
NoneNone
3.90E-K)6NoneNone
3.10E+05NoneNoneNone
7.80E+067.80E+06
NoneNone
1.60E+07NoneNone
4.60E+04NoneNoneNoneNoneNoneNone
Pesticides/PCB Compounds (ug/Kg) |4,4'-DDTalpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1254
3.31.71.733
2,700 I490490
None J
73029012078
1,9001,1001,500
16,000+2,3001,800
9723,000+16,000+
4108,900+11,000+
1,60012,000+4,6008,700+5,6001,7004,300Cone.
1 9.39.329110
JJJ
J
J
^JJJ
39
160
Cone.
J
J
^
0
DD-3C02580.96
12| Cone. |Cj
70
Cone.
J
^
Notes:B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.Cone. = ConcentrationCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.Results reported from diluted analysis.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSSOIL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page! of6)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESAMPLE DEPTH (ft bgs)volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g)AcetoneMethylene Chloridetrans- 1 ,2-Dichloroethenecis- 1 ,2-DichloroetheneChloroformCarbon TetrachloriderrichloroetheneTolueneFetrachloroetheneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESemi- Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/Kg)Diethvlphthalate'henanthreneCarbazole•luoranthenePyreneJutylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthracene
Chrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate3enzo(b)fluoranthene3enzo(k)fluorantheneBenzo(a)pyrenendeno(l ,2,3-cd)pyrene}enzo(g,h, i)pery lene
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTOR>ERCENT MOISTURE
Festicides/h'olychlonnated biphenyls (ug/Kg)
delta-BHCDieldrin4,4'-DDEEndrinEndosulfan IIEndosulfan sulfate4,4-DDTEndrin ketonealpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1248Aroclor-1254
CKCjL KBC101010101010101010
7.80E+068.30E+041 .60E+067.80E-K)5l.OOE+054.90E+035.80E+04
1.6E+71.2E+4
CKCJL
330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
BS-01C0263
1:07
2-4
S-01C0264
1255
0-2
S-02AC0265
1255
0-2
S-02BC0278
10.019
8-10Cone. Q Cone. Q Cone. | O. Cone.
312
21
J jJ
bJ
BS-01C02630.996.0
RBC || Cone.6.3E+7None
7.8E+6NoneNone
1.6E+7NoneNone
4.6E+4NoneNoneNoneNoneNone
72100200170
150130876277
3,900 LS-01
C02640.987.6
2,800
1,800
6,600
L
L
LS-02AC02650.996.1
Cj Cone. y Cone. Q
JJJJ
JJJJJ
BS-01C0263
1.07.0
190 J
S-01C0264
1.05
140
100
B
J
S-02AC02650.996.
CKO.L KBC || Lone. y Cone. Cj Cone. | (j1.73.33.33.33.33.33.33.31.71.73333
None40
1 .90E+032.30E+044.70E+054.70E+05
1.9E+32.3E+4
490490
NoneNone
12
5.44.65.232
1.915
360
J
JJ
J
J
J
-472,500
13
30
g
JL
J
JS-02BC02780.995.9
Cone.140
63
0.B
J
S-02BC0278
0.975.9
Cone. Q
Notes:
B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.bgs = below ground surfaceCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitCone. = Concentrationft = feetJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.
L = Analyte present. Reported value may be biased low. Actual value is expected to be
higher.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSSOIL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 2 of 6)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESAMPLE DEPTH (ft bgs)Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g)AcetoneMethylene Chloridetrans- 1 ,2-Dichloroethenecis-1 ,2-DichloroetheneChloroformCarbon TetrachlorideTrichloroetheneTolueneTetrachloroetheneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESemi-Volatile (Jrganic Compounds (ug/Kg)DiethylphthalatePhenanthreneCarbazole7luoranthene'yreneSutylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthracene
Chrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate}enzo(b)fluoranthene}enzo(k)fluoranthene3enzo(a)pyrenendeno( 1,2,3 -cd)pyrene
Benzo(g,h,i)peryleneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTUREPesticides/t'olychlonnated Biphenyls (ug/KgJdelta-BHCDieldrin4,4'-DDEindrinindosulfan IIindosulfan sulfate,4-DDT:ndrin ketone
alpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1248Aroclor-1254
CKgL KBC101010101010101010
7.80E+068.30E+041 .60E+067.80E+05l.OOE+054.90E+035.80E+04
1.6E+71.2E+4
CKgL KBC330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
6.3E+7None
7.8E+6NoneNone
1.6E+7NoneNone
4.6E+4NoneNoneNoneNoneNone
CKgL\.l3.33.33.33.33.33.33.3l.l\.l3333
KBCNone
401 .90E+032.30E+044.70E+054.70E+05
1.9E+32.3E+4
490490
NoneNone
S-03C0266
1.0213
0-2
S-04C02670.94
82-4
Cone. g (Jonc. g
11 JS-03
C02660.995.8
6 JS-04
C02670.995.6
S-05C02680.98
50-2
Cone. | g -
36 LS-05
C02681.967.4
(Jonc. g (Jonc. g (Jonc.
726045415014050
35
JJJJJJJ
J
S-03C02660.995.8
120
100
B
J
S-04C0267
1.08
(Jonc. g (Jonc. g
8.3
2.4
6.2
140
140140708387
360.150
gB
JJJJJJJ
S-05C0268
1.05
Cone.
7.5
3.9
23
2.1
g
j
Notes:
B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.bgs = below ground surfaceCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitCone. = Concentrationft = feetJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.
L = Analyte present. Reported value may be biased low. Actual value is expected to be
higher.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSSOIL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 3 of 6)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESAMPLE DEPTH (ft bgs)Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g}
AcetoneMethylene Chloridetrans- 1 ,2-Dichloroethenecis- 1 ,2-DichloroetheneChloroformCarbon TetrachlorideFrichloroetheneTolueneTetrachloroetheneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESemi- Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g)Diethylphthalate'henanthrene
Carbazole;luoranthenePyreneJutylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthracene
Chrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)ghthalate}enzo(b)fluoranthene3enzo(k)fluorantheneJenzo(a)pyrenendeno(l ,2,3-cd)pyrene}enzo(g,h,i)perylene
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTOR•ERCENT MOISTURE'esticides/Poiychionnated ttiphenyls (ug/K.g)
lelta-BHCMeldrin
4,4'-DDEEndrinEndosulfan IIEndosulfan sulfate.,4-DDT
Endrin ketonealpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1248Aroclor-1254
CKgL KBC101010101010101010
7.80E+068.30E+041.60E+067.80E+05l.OOE+054.90E+035.80E+04
1.6E+71.2E+4
CKt^L KBC330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
6.3E+7None
7.8E+6NoneNone1.6E+7NoneNone
4.6E+4NoneNoneNoneNoneNone
CKQL KBC1.73.33.33.33.33.33.33.31.71.73333
None40
1.90E+032.30E+044.70E+054.70E+05
1 .9E+32.3E+4
490490
NoneNone
S-06C0269
1.028
0-2
S-07C0270
1.01
0-2
S-08C0263
1.012
0-2Cone. (J Cone. (J Cone.
S-06C0269
0.986.3
S-07C02700.995.9
Cone. g Cone. Q
39
100
150
J
J
J
S-06C0269
1.08
Cone.
3.6
6
S-07C02700.99
11g Cone. (j
J
6.9
6.3
76
J
13
1
gJ
j
S-08C0263
1.012
Cone.
96
g
j
S-08C0263
1.012
Cone.
11
86
g
j
Notes:
B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.bgs = below ground surfaceCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitCone. = Concentrationft = feetJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.
L = Analyte present. Reported value may be biased low. Actual value is expected to behigher.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based.concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSSOIL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 4 of 6)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESAMPLE DEPTH (ft bgs)Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g)AcetoneMethylene Chloridetrans- 1 ,2-Dichloroethenecis- 1 ,2-DichloroetheneChloroformCarbon TetrachloriderrichloroetheneTolueneTetrachloroetheneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESemi- Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g)DiethylphthalatePhenanthreneCarbazoleHuoranthene'yreneJutylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthracene
Chrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalateJenzo(b)fluoranthene3enzo(k)fluoranthene3enzo(a)pyrenendeno( 1 ,2,3-cd)pyrerieJenzo(g,h,i)peryiene
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTOR'ERCENT MOISTURE'esticides/Folychlonnated Biphenyls (ug/K.g)elta-BHCJieldrin
4,4'-DDEEndrinindosulfan II
Endosulfan sulfate4,4-DDTEndrin ketonealpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1248Aroclor-1254
v •?•CKCJL KBC
101010101010101010
7.80E+068.30E+041 .60E+067.80E+05l.OOE+054.90E+035.80E+04
1 .6E+71 .2E+4
CKQL KBC
330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
6.3E+7None
7.8E+6NoneNone
1.6E+7NoneNone
4.6E+4NoneNoneNoneNoneNone
CKCjL KBC1.73.33.33.33.33.33.33.31.71.73333
None40
1.90E+032.30E+044.70E+054.70E+05
1.9E+32.3 E+4
490490
NoneNone
S-09C02720.98
13.0-2
S-10C02730.98
170-2
S-lC0274
1.014
0-2Cone. O. Cone. Cj Cone.
3,900 LS-09
C02720.9813
6 JS-10
C02730.98
17Cone. Q Cone. Q
110
49
B
J
S-09C02720.98
13
130 B
S-10C02730.98
17Cone. Q Cone. CJ
36
q
LS-l
C02740.98
14Cone.
468212087
200
7416071
42
Q
JJJJJ
JJJ
J
S-llC02740.98
14Cone. y
Notes:
B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.bgs = below ground surfaceCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitCone. = Concentrationft = feetJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.
L = Analyte present. Reported value may be biased low. Actual value is expected to be
higher.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingesn'on, residential.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSSOIL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 5 of 6)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESAMPLE DEPTH (ft bgs)volatile Organic Compounds (ug/K.g)AcetoneMethylene Chloridetrans- 1 ,2-Dichloroethenecis-1 ,2-DichloroetheneChloroformCarbon TetrachlorideTrichloroetheneTolueneTetrachloroetheneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESemi-volatile Organic Compounds (ug/Kg)
Diethylphthalate3henanthreneCarbazole"luoranthene'yreneJutylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthracene
Chrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate3enzo(b)fluoranthene
Benzo(k)fluoranthene3enzo(a)pyrenendeno(l ,2,3-cd)pyrene
Benzo(g,h, i)peryleneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTUREFesticides/f olychlonnated Biphenyls (ug/K.g)
lelta-BHC)ieldrin
4,4'-DDEEndrinEndosulfan IIEndosulfan sulfate4,4-DDTEndrin ketonealpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1248Aroclor-1254
CKCJL j RBC101010101010101010
7.80E+068.30E+041 .60E+067.80E+05l.OOE+054.90E+035.80E+04
1.6E+71.2E+4
CKl^L KBC330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
6.3E+7None
7.8E+6NoneNone
1.6E+7NoneNone
4.6E+4NoneNoneNoneNoneNone
CKC^L1.73.33.33.33.33.33.33.31.71.73333
RBCNone
401.90E+032.30E+044.70E+054.70E+05
1.9E+32.3 E+4
490490
NoneNone
S-12C0275
1.08
0-2 .
S-13C02620.98
180-2
S-13BC02790.96
130-2
Cone. q Cone. Cj Cone.
S-12C0275
1.08
S-13C02620.996.8
Cone. (j Cone. Cj
65 J
S-12C02750.97
8
100 J
S-13C0262
6.81.0
Cone. y Cone. q3.8
"•
J
2621
4
qJJ
JS-13BC0279
113
Cone.
78
g
j
S-13BC02790.99
13Cone. Q
Notes:
B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanksbgs = below ground surfaceCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitCone. = Concentrationft = feetJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.
L = Analyte present. Reported value may be biased low. Actual value is expected to be
higher.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSSOIL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 6 of 6)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESAMPLE DEPTH (ft bgs)volatile Organic Compounds (ug/Kg)AcetoneMethylene Chloridetrans- 1 ,2-Dichloroethenecis- 1 ,2-DichloroetheneChloroformCarbon TetrachlorideTrichloroetheneTolueneTetrachloroetheneFIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURESemi- Volatile Organic Compounds (ug/Kg)
Diethylphthalate'henanthrene
CarbazoleHuoranthene'yreneJutylbenzylphthalate3enzo(a)anthracene
Chrysenebis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate3 enzo(b)fluoranthene}enzo(k)fluoranthene5enzo(a)pyrenendeno(l ,2,3-cd)pyreneJenzo(g,h,i)peryiene
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTUREFesticides/Polychiormated Biphenyls (ug/Kg)lelta-BHC)ieldrin,4'-DDE
Endrinindosulfan II
Endosulfan sulfate4,4-DDTindriri ketone
alpha-Chlordanegamma-ChlordaneAroclor-1248Aroclor-1254
| CKC^L | KbC
10
1010101010101010
7.80E+068.30E+041.60E+067.80E+051 .OOE+054.90E+035.80E+04
1.6E+71 .2E+4
CKCJL | KBC330330330330330330330330330330330330330330
6.3E+7None
7.8E+6NoneNone
1.6E+7NoneNone
4.6E+4NoneNoneNoneNoneNone
CKCJL | RBC1.7
3.33.33.33.33.33.33.31.71.73333
None40
1.90E+032.30E+044.70E+054.70E+05
1 .9E+32.3E+4
490490
NoneNone
S-14AC02760.9820
•-• 0-2
S-14BC02800.96
112-4
S-15C0277
1.04
0-2Cone. | Q | Cone. | cj | Cone.
4 JS-14AC02760.986.2
8 J
S-14B jC02800.98
11Cone. | y | Cone. | y
140
130
B
J
S-14AC02760.986.2
S-14BC02800.99
11Cone. | Q | Cone.
^
132
JI
S-15C0277
NANA
Cone.NA
NANANANANANANA
NA
S-15C0277
NANA
Cone, j Q
NA
NA
"Notes:
B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.bgs = below ground surfaceCRQL = Contract-required quantitation limitCone. = Concentrationft = feetJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.
L = Analyte present. Reported value may be biased low. Actual value is expected to be
higher.Q = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.ug/Kg = microgram per kilogram
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSRESIDENTIAL WELL ORGANIC DATA SUMMARY
(Page 1 of 1)
Field Sample NumberCLP Sample NumberVolaile Organic Compounds (ug/L)TolueneTetrachloroethene
CRQL1010
RW-1
Cone.15
QJJ
Notes:Cone. ConcentrationCRQL Contract required quantitation limitJ Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or preciseQ Data qualifer
POLY CLEAN DRY CLEANERSINORGANIC SOIL DATA SUMMARY
(Page 1 of 1)
FIELD SAMPLE NUMBERCLP SAMPLE NUMBERDILUTION FACTORPERCENT MOISTURE
ANALYTE (mg/Kg)
AluminumAntimonyArsenicBariumBerylliumCadmiumCalciumChromiumCobaltCopperIronLeadMagnesium .ManganeseMercuryNickelPotassiumSeleniumSilverSodiumThalliumVanadiumZincCyanide
CRDL
491224011
1,0002105
200.6
1,0003
0.18
1,00012
1,0002104
0.5
RBC78,000
3123
.. 5,5000.1539NA390
4,7003,10023,000
500NA
1,80023
1,600NA390390NANA550
23,0001,600
DD-1MC0260
1.046.7
Cone.
9,900
5.6[71.2][1.3][1.8]
[1,350]14.839.861.8
14,80036
[1,080]2,050
22.9[912]
[0.64][321]
23497
Q
UL
JUL
BUL
DD-2MC0261
1.089.7
Cone.
9,110
[21.9][0.65][0.32]
15.614.220.3
26,5008.5
1,180772
14.7[540]
[0.86][159]
12.444.4[0.42]
Q
UL
JUL
BUL
B
DD-3MC0258
189.9
Cone.
7,600
3.3[13.7][0.10]
8.2[1.3]5.9
1 1 ,3007.4
[544]67.9
[4.5][417]
[0.45][183]
14.317.4
Q
ULK
JUJ
BUJ
S-13MC0262
1.080.5
Cone.
4,400
[1.6][12.4][0.14]
6.8[2.9]6.8
12,20013.8[392]122
[4.7][418]
[0.40][237]
[10.1]16.4
[0.39]
Q
UL
JUL
BUL
B
Notes:B = Not detected substantially above the level reported in the laboratory or field blanks.Cone. = ConcentrationCRDL = Contract-required detection limitJ = Analyte present. Reported value may not be accurate or precise.mg/Kg = milligrams per kilogramQ = data qualifierRBC = Risk-based concentrations, soil ingestion, residential.Results reported from diluted analysis.UJ = Not detected, quantitation limit may be inaccurate or imprecise.UL = Not detected, quantitation limit is probably higher.[ ] = Analyte present. As values approach the IDL the quantitation may not be accurate.
Sample Detail
S-02pce-6,eoouTCE-1,800 L
PCE = TetrachloroetheneTCE = TrichloroetheneND = Not DetectedJ = Estimated ValueL = Estimated Value, reported value may be biased low.
All sample results are in micrograms per kilogram.
Approximate Site Location =I—*1 Pennsylvania
Approximate Scale
300 Feet
Legend
• Residential Well• Soil Sampling PointH Drainage Ditch Sampling Point
^^/ Drainage Ditch• Telephone Pole
/\/ Electrical LinexTelephone Line
RocksAlleged Disposal AreaBuilding
Source:Site Sketch by Kevin Wood, EPA Region 3and Valmont Plaza site diagram
Poly Clean Dry Cleaners SiteWest Hazleton, Luzerne County
Pennsylvania
Figure 2Site Sketch
TDD No. 03-01-07-048EPA Contract No. 68-S3-00-02
Tetra Tech EM Inc.
ORIGINAL
Fawn Drive
Residences (backyards abut gully / transmission lines)
See Sample Detail Insel
PolyClean(former drycleaners)
Parking Lot
FormerlyAmes Valmont Plaza
Shopping CenteiEntrance