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Presenter’s Name June 17, 2003
Catastrophic PreparednessIncorporating Whole Community Philosophy
We must plan for the real, not the manageable Plan for the “Maximum of the Maximums” catastrophic event
Look across all levels of society as emergency responders View public as an asset, not a liability Private sector and VOADs are key contributors
Focus on essential activities for life saving/sustainment and stabilization within the first 72 hours (Golden Hours)
Phase 2a: Immediate Response
E to 24 Hours
Phase 2b: Deployment
24 hours to 72 hours
Phase 2c: Employment,
sustained response
72 + hours
E
72 hrs
Presenter’s Name June 17, 2003
Addressing Resource Requirements
State and Local
Federal
Deltas
Capabilities Based Planning
Public / Private/VOAD
Presenter’s Name June 17, 2003 33
Potential Solutions/Courses of ActionNew ways of thinking and/or conducting business will need to
be explored. Working groups will examine:New partnersNew concepts of operationAuthorities: More effective use of existing authorities or
identification of requirements for new onesNecessary waivers and/or declarationsNew authorities required
New or enhanced pre-scripted mission assignmentsPre-incident preparedness programs Implications for academic, R&D, and other communities Implications for physical, programmatic and effective
communications accessibility
NOAA Imagery (Navigation Services)-Rapid Response-Imagery Publically Available ≤ 24hrs from collection (Whole Community)
FEMA Use- Enables FEMA to help Disaster Survivors
Respond/Recover faster- Speed of delivery in major catastrophic events-Helps us to assess areas quickly where ground entry is not practical - Potential for cost savings for future
assessments
Presenter’s Name June 17, 2003
Initiatives Facilitate a National Dialogue
Preparedness and outreach that actively engages “Whole Community” Private/public/VOADs are integral to success
Recognition that those that are capable will take up space in front of those that are truly not capable
Reshaping planning and preparedness around “Maximum of Maximums” Planning efforts that truly identifies capabilities at all levels of
society
5
Presenter’s Name June 17, 2003
The Meta-Scenario
No-notice event Impact area
~7 million population 25,000 square miles Several states and FEMA regions
190,000 fatalities in initial hours 265,000 citizens require emergency medical attention Severe damage to critical infrastructure and key resources Severe damage to essential transportation infrastructure
Ingress/egress options limited
In order to anticipate catastrophic requirements and to avoid narrow focus on a limited number of specific scenarios, the Whole Community methodology is built upon a foundation of a meta-scenario consisting of the maximum of maximum challenges across a range of scenarios
Presenter’s Name June 17, 2003
Core Capabilities
Enables Response
■ Situational Assessment
■ Public Messaging
■ Command, Control, & Coordination
■ Critical Communications
■ Environmental Health & Safety
■ Critical Transportation
These critical capabilities represent the highest priority essential functions necessary for both saving and sustaining lives, and stabilizing the site and the situation within 72 hours. The first six “enable” a rapid and effective response, while the remainder explicitly address the needs and priorities of the people and communities impacted by the catastrophic event.
Survivor Needs
■ On-Scene Security and Protection
■ Mass Search and Rescue Operations
■ Health and Medical Treatment■ Mass Care Services■ Public & Private Services &
Resources■ Stabilize and Repair Essential
Infrastructure■ Fatality Management Services