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Problems and Solutions in the Transfer of
Computational Technology
Kevin Swingler
INCITE
Summary
• Technology Transfer – Usual methods
• Barriers to technology transfer
• What is INCITE?
• INCITE’s solutions
• Invitation to join
Routes to Technology Transfer
• Education!
• Consultancy
• Contract research
• Teaching Company Scheme
• Sale of IPR or technology
In order of difficulty:
Sale of IPR or Technology• The result of many kinds of research –
particularly in computing – should be a solution or improvement with commercial potential
• Why not sell this invention?• Probably the hardest method of technology
transfer• Potentially the most profitable for both
university and company
Barriers and Gaps
• Lack of understanding on both sides
• Different languages spoken
• Difficulty in making the right contacts
• Sometimes an issue of trust
• Difference of ideals
There are obvious gaps between the academic world and the industrial one:
Barriers and Gaps
Ironically, there seem to be more barriers created by the two parties than there are gaps between them:
• Lack of incentives to academic staff
• Overly high expectations on both sides
• Drawn out legal process and IPR wrangles
• Lack of project management
Universities are Not Companies
• Market research
• Product design
• Technology solutions
• Product development
• Marketing
• Sales and distribution
• Support
This is what the Universities are good at
Options for the Inventor
• Start a company– A certain level of risk– Large capital requirement– Potential for great rewards– Many, however, fail
• Licence the invention to an existing company
What is INCITE?
• Set up by Universities of Stirling, Edinburgh and Paisley
• Has both research and commercial remit
• The commercial activity – that of promoting Computational Intelligence techniques – is carried out by Incite Technology Ltd.
The Institute for Neuronal and Computational
Intelligence and Technology
Incite Technology Ltd
• Acts as an agent for universities wishing to commercialise inventions in our field – Computational Intelligence
• Takes on projects at a proof of concept stage and markets them to commercial firms
• Doesn’t charge for its services directly, but takes a commission on anything that it sells
• Main goal is to licence existing IPR to companies who can exploit it
How Does this Solve the Problems?
• Providing an interface between the inventor and industry
• Providing an understanding of both commercial needs and academic constraints
• Building the right contacts in universities and in industry
We bridge the gap by:
How Does this Solve the Problems?
• Freeing the inventor to continue with research and teaching while we sell the invention
• Managing the promotion and exploitation of an invention through the life of the project
We overcome the barriers by:
Joining INCITE
If you would like to use the services of INCITE, you can join by either
• Going to the web site at www.incite.org.ukor• Giving me a card here today
Membership is free