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Profit Stream The new distribution model Yanik Hoyles, Head, Business Development, IATA

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1 09/28/12

Profit Stream The new distribution model

Yanik Hoyles, Head, Business Development,

IATA

New Distribution Capability

Claude Muller

IATA

Personalization

Retail

Differentiation Comparison

Merchandizing

Shopping Transparency

Value Affinity

Visibility Simplicity

Choice

What I like

What my friend like

Flexibility

Personalization

Retail

Differentiation Comparison

Merchandizing

Shopping Transparency

Value Affinity

Visibility Simplicity

Choice

What I like

What my friend like

Flexibility

Personalization

Retail

Differentiation Comparison

Merchandizing

Shopping Transparency

Value Affinity

Visibility Simplicity

Choice

What I like

What my friend like

Flexibility New Distribution Capability

Simplifying the Business 6 COPYRIGHT IATA 2012

NDC in a Nutshell NDC = New Distribution Capability = Industry standard Fill the gap – Direct vs. Indirect Revenue opportunity – Increased sales of ancillary

products and services, product differentiation, personalized offering

For passengers – more choice of products and services, more personalization, and more transparency

Balanced view, win-win-win equation

Simplifying the Business 7 COPYRIGHT IATA 2012

NDC – Collaboration across the Industry Open and transparent engagement process Everyone invited

Airlines (IATA members and non-members) System providers – GDSs and others Third parties – ATPCO, ARC, etc. Trade – TMCs and online TAs

Engagement at all levels On the CEO agenda Airline Distribution Heads SMEs – Distribution Data Exchange Group – 3 streams, ongoing activities, next

meeting 27-30 November, Montréal.

Simplifying the Business 8 COPYRIGHT IATA 2012

Risks

Learning

Reso787

Mock-up 1.0

2012 2013

2014-2016

Ref. Imp. v1.0 Ref. Imp. v2.0

Request for Pilot Participation

Pilots Review

XML Standards

Mock-up 2.0

Industry Pilots

Pilots Launch

Business adoption

Pilots Review

The NDC Roadmap

IATA World Passenger Symposium

NDC – An Independent

Perspective

16 October 2012

© Travel Technology Research Ltd 2012 All Rights Reserved

Richard Clarke Travel Technology Research Ltd.

The Opportunity and the Challenges

• The airlines must find a way to increase revenues, cost reductions alone will not deliver a sustainable industry – At least one that returns the cost of capital

– IATA is probably the only organisation that can bring the stakeholders together…

• There are some significant barriers to overcome that are not solely technology related, but relate to the supply of technology – GDS contracts

– PSS and airline systems contracts

• The new business model itself will not be straightforward – Direct competition with existing specialists

– Retailing online and offline

– Customer acquisition is costly especially online

– Further consolidation in distribution is really scary (to me)

© Travel Technology Research Ltd 2012 All Rights Reserved

Incentives - a rethink required ?

• Incentives appear to be a real challenge – GDSs provide incentives to agents to retain relevance and position

with airlines, who in turn have to pay higher fees • Potentially inhibits technology innovation, there seems to be little reward

available for those investing in new distribution technologies – But who can blame them ? They are defending their business and there are

some interesting aspects such as neutral availability that may offer the consumers the best view of the market

• A significant barrier to entry – No new entrant has ever disrupted the market share of the existing providers

– Airlines have generally reduced commissions to agents • Drives even more dependence on the GDS incentives for selling that

portion of travel related to air

• Agents need air for relevance also and are technologically dependent on the

• OTAs focus on hotels and other services where commissions are generally better

© Travel Technology Research Ltd 2012 All Rights Reserved

Incentives - a rethink required ?

• Incentives based on better outcomes for all ? – Would airlines consider paying a higher booking fee for more revenue

? • Many would argue that functionality such as married segments already

delivers this…

– Would the existing suppliers then have an incentive to deliver more capability at a speed that better suited the airlines ?

• Can new entities really emerge ?

– Would the agents be able to obtain a share of the increased revenues and would commissions and overrides increase as revenue increased ?

• This would be reversal of the trend for many markets and agency relationships

© Travel Technology Research Ltd 2012 All Rights Reserved

….unless we get the incentives right, NDC can’t achieve it’s full potential….

What’s Being Done About It?

Moderator: ↗ Yanik Hoyles, Head, Business Development, IATA Panelists: ↗ Aleksander Von Bernstorff, Manager Distribution

Strategy and Sales Costs, Lufthansa ↗ Dr. Karl Isler, Head of Revenue Management

Strategy and OR, Swiss International Air Lines ↗ Keith Wallis, Business Development Manager,

Distribution, Air Canada

IATA World Passenger Symposium Profit Stream – The New Distribution Model

New Distribution Capabilities & Dynamic Airline Shopping Opportunities in the New Distribution Model Alexander v. Bernstorff Senior Manager Distribution Strategy, Lufthansa German Airlines

World Passenger Symposium, 16 October 2012

IATA World Passenger Symposium Profit Stream – The New Distribution Model 16 October 2012 Page 15

Imagine a new distribution world where the traveler gets the rights product; not just a ticket from A to B but a flight experience tailored to his or her needs

Dynamic response based on “who” is asking and will re-processes following modifications the customer may wish to make to the original request

Airline: The content is being fully manufactured and throughout controlled by airline Shopping: Ability to display products in all outlets, and for customer to add or remove items

throughout the process Standard: Industry “recognized way of doing things” which enables competition and thus

stimulates innovation and improves consumer benefits

Dynamic Airline Shopping to revolutionise how airlines assemble and sell their product, with more customisation and more customer choice. All distributed through an industry-wide messaging standard.

IATA World Passenger Symposium Profit Stream – The New Distribution Model 16 October 2012 Page 16

New Distribution Capabilities are going to give airlines the capability to differentiate their product and create increased consumer choice.

Booking requests will be answered directly by the airline host with a customised offer, based on the degree of customer identification.

By this, the airline controls the offer creation and channel specific content distribution, including ancillary services

The new DAS XML messaging standard enables all players in the industry to support enhanced selling of air products through one single API.

Facing new opportunities, IT suppliers can take on various roles and provide cutting edge technology to travel agents.

Dynamic Airline Shopping API Personalised Price offered with Product Attributes

Price & Product Assembly System

Fares Availability

Merchan- dising Schedule

Airline IT Provider(s)

Distributor

Travel Agent

Travel Agent

Identified Shopping (Attributes) Who is asking for my product? What is the purpose of travel? What preferences does the customer have?

Travel agents, supporting DAS, can sell a wider variety of airline products and product components and thus better serve our common customers.

Aggregator

Travel Agent

Integrator

IATA World Passenger Symposium Profit Stream – The New Distribution Model 16 October 2012 Page 17

DAS creates opportunities for all players related to airline distribution. But moreover, it enhances competition to the benefit of the consumer.

- Travellers benefit of increased transparency and choice, as well as - better customer recognition and individual preferences catered for; - Comparison across multiple dimensions, not just price, is possible

- Airlines recognise and reward customers individually - They gain the ability to differentiate their product from the competition - Selling harmonisation in all direct + indirect channels can be achieved

- IT suppliers exploit and benefit from new business opportunities - They stimulate innovation and provide cutting edge technology - They are able to distribute the same content as the airline website

- Travel agents offer an enhanced airline product to customers … - … and provide better customer service and more value … - … facing greater choice among IT providers and less dependency

IATA World Passenger Symposium Profit Stream – The New Distribution Model 16 October 2012 Page 18

Thank you very much!

Direct , Merchandised Distribution – Today

and Tomorrow

Air Canada – IATA WPS 2012

Air Canada’s ac2u API

A set of XML web services

A direct connection to all of Air Canada’s internal systems

Complete feature set: shop, book, service

Access to all products, features, and functions

A means to communicate our offers directly to preferred suppliers

Why is this important?

Data can be used by other systems

Data can be made to look like anything

Product leads Distribution Strategy

Simple, bundled, products

Transparency Choice Loyalty Trust REVENUE

Clear value proposition

Flexibility and choice

The Air Canada product was revised and merchandised in 2006

Significant increase in revenue per ticket

Little/no increase in cost per ticket

Q3 …

Q4 …

Q1 …

Q2 …

Q3 …

Q4 …

Q1 …

Q2 …

Q3 …

Q4 …

Q1 …

Q2 …

Q3 …

Q4 …

Q1 …

Q2 …

Q3 …

Q4 …

Q1 …

Q2 …

Q3 …

Q4 …

Q1 …

Q2 …

OpRASM

CASM

CASM ex Fuel

Does it work?

Travel Agency

Online Agency

Corporate SBT

GDS

RESIII

Merchandising Engine

Who is on the other end?

Availability Manager

Revenue Management

CRM

Benefits

5% of total bookings globally via ac2u

Over 30 partners, including

Corporate SBTs

Travel Agencies

OTAs

GDS

65% of tickets are not Tango

20% of tickets include an ancillary product

Rewards for Small Business

Strategy Evolution

• Content Removal

•Tango Fares

Content Rationalization

• New content direct

•Flight Pass •Travel Options

Content Creation

• Preferred features across all Products

•Better discounts •Better Terms

Content Differentiation

Agent Portal API Partners

What next?

Expansion and enhancement of Rewards for Business

True dynamic pricing

CRM database

RM systems

Managing the offer (fare, terms and conditions, ancillaries) based on who, when, what and how they are asking

Build a unique, one-time offer at time of shopping based on known customer attributes

Generate new customer touch points

28 8 4 09/28/12

New Distribution Capability Eric Leopold, Director Passenger, IATA

Personalization

Retail

Differentiation Comparison

Merchandising

Shopping Transparency

Value Affinity

Visibility Simplicity

Choice

What I like

What my friend like

Flexibility New Distribution Capability Just an idea…

A GDS and Trade Partners Point of View

Keynote Speakers: ↗Cyril Tetaz, Head of Marketing, Airline

Distribution, Amadeus ↗Tony Berry, Director, Hogg Robinson

Group ↗Jan Rolf Moer Forsdahl, Travel Trade

Director, ECTAA

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Travel Inspiration and Personalisation

Cyril Tetaz, Head of Marketing,

Airline Distribution, Amadeus IT Group IATA World Passenger Symposium 2012

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Travel search is BIG…

175,000 products in the biggest

store

~26,000,000 songs

> 1,000,000,000,000 options

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61 70

83

28 30 32 30 33

…and people search more and more

39

58

2011

38.2 Bn

45

2010

16.4 Bn

20 2012E

56.6 Bn

FQ trx / bkg Fare Quote transactions

Amadeus pricing transactions Absolute volume and transactions per booking

Shopping trx per booking OTA vs airline.com

+24%

2010 2009 2008 2007 2011

+5%

110

OTA Airline.com

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35%

15%

37%

40

Channel hopping

airline.com

Airline Ticket Office

Offline TA

Online TA

Point-of-sale

13%

Source: PhocusWright; Amadeus estimates

Primary referrer to airline.com

30%

24%

6%

20%

15%

5%

Direct navigation

Organic search

Paid search

Other travel sites (OTAs, reviews etc)

Other non-travel sites

Metasearch and Lead Generation

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Source: PhoCusWright Inc. Base: Discretionary travelers (Weighted n – U.S. 872; U.K 831.; Germany 913; India 797; Russia 768; Brazil 831)

Travellers expect more flexibility on search In the earliest stage of thinking about your last discretionary trip, how flexible were you in the following aspects of travel?

% responses “somewhat” and “very” flexible

58%

58%

55%

44%

41%

44%

40%

Distance Travelling time

Budget Travel dates

Mode of transportation Activities Climate

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How does Amadeus power search & shopping today

Tech enablers

Cache Polling

Fare Quote

Massive Computation

Platform Open

systems

Extreme Search

Travel Seeker

Pricing feeds

Affinity shopping

Products

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Personalisation in the Amadeus CRS

Carriers which can adjust availability through polling: 110 Carriers using Frequent Flyer feed from Amadeus: 10

Scalability issues? Readiness?

Willingness to use?

Carriers can adjust price of ancillary based on Frequent Flyer 50+ carriers on IT 24 on Distribution (9 Implemented)

Technical or commercial limitation?

Deployment?

“Pull” for Availability (polling)

Ancillary Services

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Travel inspiration will rely on more complex, broader and faster search.

Key points on NDC

There are solutions today already enabling personalization and differentiation.

How can NDC deal with the search and shopping complexity? How can we balance caching and polling

to build a more inspiring travel experience?

What are the enablers – beyond standards – to facilitate adoption across the value chain?

The Distribution Landscape Tony Berry – Industry & Airfare Distribution Director

Hogg Robinson Group plc (HRG) is the award-winning international corporate services company.

HRG specialises in travel, expense and data management underpinned by proprietary technology.

Today’s Technology

How it is changing

Agent Point of Sale

Self Service App

Self Service Browser

Microsoft Outlook

Data & Reporting

ACC

ESS

SER

VIC

ES

CO

NTE

NT

INTE

GR

ATE

Administration

EXPENSES

APPROVAL

PAYMENT

COMMUNICATE

SECURITY

PLAN SHOP BOOK REVIEW CONTROL ANALYSE

HRG UNIVERSAL SUPER PLATFORM

52 09/28/12

Networking Break

The Value Chain in the Spotlight Moderator: ↗ Marc Rosenberg, President, Marsalyn Creative Panelists: ↗ Tony Berry, Director, HRG ↗ Richard Clarke, Founder, Travel Technology

Research (T2RL) ↗ Jan Rolf Moer Forsdahl, Travel Trade Director,

ECTAA ↗ Cyril Tetaz, Head of Marketing, Airline Distribution,

Amadeus ↗ Paul Tilstone, European Managing Director, GBTA

Welcome Reception Sponsor