19
8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 1/19 New stent technology Magnesium-alloy The Progress-AMS Study Raimund Erbel, M Haude, Th Konorza, D Boese Department of Cardiology West-German Heart Center Essen University Duisburg-Essen www.wdhz.de [email protected] Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75

Progress - AMS Study Erbel

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 1/19

New stent technology

Magnesium-alloyThe Progress-AMS Study

Raimund Erbel,

M Haude, Th Konorza, D BoeseDepartment of Cardiology

West-German Heart Center Essen

University Duisburg-Essen

www.wdhz.de

[email protected]

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75

Page 2: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 2/19

• Purpose• To evaluate the clinical feasibility of an

absorbable metal stent in the treatment of a single de novo lesion in a native coronaryartery

• Design•Prospective, multi-center, consecutive, non-

randomized FIM (First In Man – coronary)study

MACE rate after 4 months <30 %comparable to BMS• Hypotheses

Clinical Performance and Angiographic Results of the

Coronary Stenting with Absorbable Metal Stents The PROGRESS-AMS Study 

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 3: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 3/19

PROGRESS STUDY 

Principal Investigator Raimund Erbel, MD, Essen, Germany

Co-Chairman Ron Waksman, MD, Washington, USA

Raimund Erbel, MD, Essen, Germany

Steering Committee Ron Waksman, MD, Washington, USA

Bernd Heublein † , MD, Hannover, Germany

CEC & DSMB Jan Bart Hak, PhD, Groningen, NL

Martial Hamon, MD, Caen, France

Rafael Beyar, MD, Haifa, Israel

IVUS Core laboratory Neil J. Weissman, MD, Washington, USAQCA Core laboratory Cardialysis, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Data Coordinating Ron Waksman, MD, Washington, USA

Study Coordination Stefan Wagner, PhD, Erlangen, Germany

  Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 4: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 4/19

PROGRESS STUDY 

Australia M Horrigan, Melbourne, AUS

Belgium B de Bruyne & W Wijns, Aalst, BE

Germany M Haude, S Sack, D Boese, R Erbel, DE

Netherlands JJRM Bonnier & J Koolen, Eindhoven

Switzerland F Eberli & T Lüscher, Zurich, CH

P Erne, Luzern, CH

UK C Di Mario & C Ilsley, London, UK

USA R Waksman, Washington, USA

  Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 5: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 5/19

• 2.5 mm x 15 mm pre PTCA

• < 16 atm AMS implantation

3.0 mm 3.5 mm

• AMS size

10 mm 15 mm

• < 16 atm post dilatation if necessary

• double marker balloon• angiogram/IVUS before and after implantation

PROGRESS STUDY Procedure Details

 

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 6: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 6/19

PROGRESSStudy Protocol

Screening

Treat-ment

1 dpost

1 mpost

± 7 d

4 mpost

± 1 w

6 mpost

± 2 w

12 mpost

± 4 w

Clinical follow-up

X X X X X X

CK (CK-MB)/Troponin I

X X

QCA X X

IVUS X X

MRI (subgr.)* X X X

*MRI for analysis of degradation kineticsErbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 7: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 7/19

PCI Procedure Characteristics n

- pre dilatation 100 % 63/63

• pressure (8 atm, 20 sec) 9 ± 2.1

- AMS pressure, atm 16 ± 0.9- post dilatation 67 % 42/63

- post dilatation pressure, atm 16 ± 3.9

- 2nd stent

- average stent number

13 %

1.1 ± 0.3

8/63

PROGRESS STUDY 

  Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 8: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 8/19

PROGRESS Study

0,0 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0

100

80

60

40

20

0

MLD [mm]

MLD:1,05 ± 0,38

MLD stent:2,47 ± 0,37

Gain:1,41 ± 0,46

Cumulti v

edistribution

%

  Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 9: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 9/19

Magnet Resonance Imaging of AMS

The MRI compatible Stent

Magnetom,(Sonata, 1.5 T, Siemens)

Eggebrecht et al Circulation 112, 303 – 4, 2005

• optimal vessel imaging• no stent artefacts,• AMS not visible

Page 10: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 10/19

Computed Tomography16 MSCT: AMS Stent

A B

C D

Lind et al Heart 91:1604, 2005

bms-

stent

AMS

Stent

AMS Stent

BMS Stent

Page 11: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 11/19

Mg-Stent bare metal

stent

1 mm

Micro CT of AMS and BMS

Malyar et al 2006

Page 12: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 12/19

After AMS Stent

implantation

after 18 days

Acute result

Erbel et al JACC2005

 GIRO 065-001 C-R

Page 13: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 13/19

Absorbable Metal Stent (AMS)

0,0 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0

100

80

60

40

20

0

MLD [mm]

MLDstent:2,47 ± 0,37

MLDf/u:1,34 ± 0,49

Loss:1,08 ± 0,49

cumulat iv

edistribution

%

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 14: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 14/19

Page 15: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 15/19

Time of TLR

0

20

40

60

80

100

0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360

days after intervention

   T   L   R   e

  v  e  n   t  s

PROGRESS STUDY 

4 Months Angiography

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 16: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 16/19

% N % N % N

MACE

Mortality 0 0 0 0 0 0

Q- MI (Q- mit CK or CK-MB) 0 0 0 0 0 0

Non Q - MI (CK 2 xUNL)

0 0 0 0 0 0

Ischemia

driven TLR

0 0 0 0 23.8 15

Hospital 30-days 4-Months

PROGRESS STUDY 

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 17: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 17/19

17

Stenosis diameteer (%) 39.1

Stenosis area ( %) 62.9

MLD (mm) 1.67

MLA (mm²) 2.19

Reference diameter (mm) 2.74

Reference area (mm²) 5.90

Vessel segment length(mm) 27.1

Stenosis length (mm) 13.5

Baseline values

Vasomotion Testing afterMagnesium Stent

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 18: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 18/19

Stenosis diameter (%) 56.4

Stenosis area (%) 81.0

MLD (mm) 1.16

MLA (mm²) 1.06

Reference diameter (mm) 2.67

Reference area (mm²) 5.59

Vessel segment length (mm) 25.3

Stenosis length (mm) 17.9

Acetylcholine testing

Vasomotion Testing afterMagnesium Stent

Erbel et al., Lancet 2007;369(9576):1869-75 

Page 19: Progress - AMS Study Erbel

8/14/2019 Progress - AMS Study Erbel

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/progress-ams-study-erbel 19/19

Magnesium Stent

  Conclusion • AMS realized with low recoil• High technical sucess

• AMS permits MRT and CT based imaging• No acute or subacute stent thrombosis• iTLR rate comparable to BMS• IVUS detected degradation within 4 M

• Vasomotion reactivation  Dr ug elution and AMS

delayed degradation – Dream concept*

* Please listen to R Waksman in the next session, room 6