Properties Comparison-Assignment 2

7/25/2019 Properties Comparison-Assignment 2

1/109

S.No Material

1 plain carbon and low alloy steels 207

2 stainless steels 193 204

3 cast irons 66 164

4 aluminum alloys 69 72.4

5 copper alloys 97 115

6 manesium alloys 45

7 titanium alloys 103 114

! lass "borosilicate# lass ceramic$ 70 120

9 silicon carbide 207 4!3

10 polymers 0.0034 4.14

11 composites 10.! 220

12 concrete 25.4 36.6

13 wood 0.46 0.67

Plain Carbon and Low Alloy Steels

Modulus o% &lasticity"'pa$


2/109

( 900

Modulus o% rupture

220)1620 0.5)3.30

170)1650 2.5)10

276)621 1.20)5.00

34)505 7.25)11.65

69)1205 4.00)47.00

97)220 3.!)11.00

170)1103 2!)130

) !.5)19.25

4.5)250

1.20)110

) 1.9)275

) 0.04

) 0.54)3.35

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

,ost"usd-$


3/109

Material ,lass

(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels

Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys


4/109

itanium lloys

,oncrete

'lass

Si,

(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


5/109

Material ,lass


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys

,oncrete

'lassSi,

(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


6/109


7/109

ypes

Steel alloy 36 "ot olled$

Steel alloy 1020 "ot olled$Steel alloy 1020 ",old rawn$


Steel alloy 1040 ",old rawn$

Steel alloy 4340 "nnealed!108,$

Steel alloy 4340 "Normalied!708,$

Steel alloy 4340 ":uenc+ed tempered3158,$

Stainless alloy 304 "ot ;nis+ed < nnealed$

Stainless alloy 304),old wor=ed "1-4 +ard$


Stainless alloy 316 ",old rawn < nnealed$

Stainless alloy 17)7( ",old olled$

Stainless alloy 17)7( "(recipitation +ardened5108,$

'ray irons "'rade '3000 "as cast$$


uctile irons "'rade 60)40)1!$

uctile irons "'rade !0)55)06$

lloy 1100 ) nnealed ">$

lloy 1100 ) Strain +ardened "14$


lloy 2024 ) eat reated "3$



lloy 356.0 ) s cast

lloy 356.0 ) eat reated "6$

,11000 "electrolytic tou+ pitc+$ ) ot olled

,11000 "electrolytic tou+ pitc+$ ) ,old or=ed "04$

,17200 "beryllium)copper$ ) nnealed

,17200 "beryllium)copper$ ) eat reated330,

,26000 "cartride brass$ ) nnealed

,26000 "cartride brass$ ) ,old or=ed "04$

,36000 "%ree)cuttin brass$ ) nnealed

,36000 "%ree)cuttin brass$ ) ,old or=ed "02$

,93200 "bearin brone$ ) sand cast

lloy ?31@ "olled$

lloy ?31@ "&Atruded$

lloy ?91 "s cast$

,ommercially pure "nnealed$


8/109

lloy i)6l)4B "nnealed$

lloy i)6l)4B "eat reated$

,oncrete

'lass# borosilicate "(yreA$

'lass# soda)lime

Silicon carbide "+ot pressed$

@utadiene)acrylonitrileSilicone

&poAy

Nylon 6#6

(olybutylene terep+t+alate "(@$

(olycarbonate "(,$

(olyester "t+ermoset$

(olyet+eret+er=etone "(&&$

(olyet+ylene ) /ow ensity "/(&$

(olyet+ylene ) i+ ensity "(&$

(olyet+ylene terep+t+alate "(&$(olymet+yl met+acrylate "(MM$

(olypropylene "(($

(olystyrene "(S$

(olytetraCuoroet+ylene "(D&$

(olyEinyl c+loride "(B,$

ramid "eElar 49$

,arbon "(N precursor$ ) Standard Modulus

,arbon "(N precursor$ ) i+ Modulus

& 'lass

ramid ;bers)epoAy matriA "/onitudnal direction$

ramid ;bers)epoAy matriA "ransEerse direction$

i+ modulus carbon ;bers)epoAy matriA "/onitudnal$

i+ modulus carbon ;bers)epoAy matriA "ransEerse$

& lass ;bers)epoAy matriA "/onitudnal$

& lass ;bers)epoAy matriA "ransEerse$

oulas Dir "12F moisture$ ) (arallel to rain

oulas Dir "12F moisture$ ) (erpendicular to rain

ed >a= "12F moisture$ (arallel to rain

ed >a= "12F moisture$ (erpendicular to rain


9/109


10/109


11/109

250 450 23 207 7.!

210 3!0 30 207 7.!350 420 20 207 7.!

290 520 1! 207 7.!

490 590 12 207 7.!

472 745 22 207 7.!

!62 12!0 12 207 7.!

1620 1760 12 207 7.!

205 515 40 193 !

515 !60 10 193 !

205 515 40 193 !

310 620 30 193 !

1210 13!0 2 204 7.7

1310 1450 5 204 7.7

207 95 7.3

276 100 7.7

276 414 1! 170 7.3

379 552 6 175 7.3

34 90 40 69 2.7

117 124 15 69 2.7

75 1!5 20 72 2.!

345 4!5 1! 72 2.!

55 124 30 69 2.7

276 310 17 69 2.7

124 164 6 72 2.7

164 22! 4 72 2.7

69 220 50 115 !.9

310 345 12 115 !.9

290 4!0 45 17! !.3

1090 1230 7 12! !.3

110 330 61 110 !.5

435 525 ! 110 !.5

125 340 53 97 !.5

310 400 25 97 !.5

125 240 20 100 !.9

220 290 15 45 1.!

200 262 15 45 1.!

125 190 3 45 1.!

170 240 30 103 4.5

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

ensile Strent+"Mpa$

(ercent&lonation

Moduluso%

&lasticity"'pa$

ensity"-cm3$


12/109

!30 900 14 114 4.4

1103 1172 10 114 4.4

) 39 ) 31 2.4

) 69 ) 70 2.2

) 69 ) 69 2.5

) 530 ) 300 3.3

) 17 500 0.003 1) 10 450 1.3

) 59 4 2 1.3

6! 94.5 50 3 1.1

59 59 170 2.5 1.3

62 6! 130 2.4 1.2

!5 2 3.2 1.2

91 !5 90 1.1 1.3

12 20 370 0.2 0.9

30 27 600 1.1 1

59 60 105 2.9 1.463 64 3 2.7 1.2

34 36 35 1.3 0.9

44 2 2.7 1.1

2! 300 0.5 2.2

43 46 60 3.3 1.4

) 3!00 3 131 1.4

) 4000 2 230 1.!

) 3500 1 400 1.!

) 3450 4 73 2.6

) 13!0 2 76 1.4

) 30 ) 6 1.4

) 760 ) 220 1.7

) 2! ) 7 1.7

) 1020 2 45 2.1

) 40 ) 12 2.1

) 10! ) 12 0.5

) 2.4 ) 0.6 0.5

112 ) 12.5 0.6

) 7.2 ) 0.6 0.6

)


13/109

*ield Strent+ "Mpa$ idden

26.92 1!0.77

26.2! 143.!5 205

37.!1 14.1 276

12.59 110.62 34

7.75 123.5! 69

69.44 52.7! 125

37.7! 212.90 170

5.22 0.7! 0

26.9 165.4 0 0159.00 1.61 0

13.33 56.67 12

16.47 300 0

1!7 31 0

207.6923


14/109


15/109

0.7

0.551.15

0.!

1.3

2.45

3.3

2.!5 207.6923

3.7

6.2

!.35

1.35 170.1299

1.35

1.65

1.65 51.917!1

!.9

9.9 123.21

5.3

5.5

11.5

131.3253

,ost"GS-$

,ost"GS-cm3

$


16/109

250.6!1!

160.6061

70

2222.222

16.47059

19.04762

216

1!6.6667


17/109

169.79

i+est %pr c+emically tempered lass

2222

150

200

250

300

350

SpecifcStrength(kN*m/Kg


18/109

(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels ,ast rons

0

50

100


19/109

1000

950900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

Stainless Steel

luminum lloy 6061 ) 6

itanium lloy i)6l)4B "eat r


20/109


21/109


22/109

opper lloys itanium lloys 'lass (olymers

Class o! "aterial


23/109

ated$


24/109


25/109


26/109

ood


27/109

(arameters

Strent+

Speci;c Strent+

ensity

,ost to /oad @earin ,apacity

uctility


28/109

ecreasin >rder

,omposites H i+ Strent+ Steel lloys H itanium lloys H luminum lloys

,omposites H itanium alloys H i+ Strent+ Steel alloys H luminum lloys

Steel lloys H itanium lloys H luminum lloys H ,omposites

,omposites H itanium lloys H luminum lloys H i+ Strent+ steel lloys

luminum lloys H Steel lloys H itanium lloys HHH ,omposites


29/109

nterpretation


30/109

Username:

Password: a96fb2

1650

1600

1550

1500

1450

1400

13501300

1250

1200

1150

1100

1050

1000

950

900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

pg160127053

00085


31/109


32/109

Material ,lass


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys


33/109

,oncrete

'lass

Si,

(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


34/109

Material ,lass(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels

Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys

,oncrete

'lass

Si,(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


35/109

ypes





















lloy 2024 ) eat reated "3$lloy 6061 ) nnealed ">$


lloy 356.0 ) s cast







,26000 "cartride brass$ ) ,old or=ed "04$,36000 "%ree)cuttin brass$ ) nnealed



lloy ?31@ "olled$


lloy ?91 "s cast$




36/109


,oncrete


'lass# soda)lime


@utadiene)acrylonitrile

Silicone&poAy

Nylon 6#6


(olycarbonate "(,$





(olyet+ylene terep+t+alate "(&$

(olymet+yl met+acrylate "(MM$(olypropylene "(($

(olystyrene "(S$



ramid "eElar 49$



& 'lass












37/109


38/109

250 450 23 207 7.! 0.7

210 3!0 30 207 7.! 0.55350 420 20 207 7.! 1.15

290 520 1! 207 7.! 0.!

490 590 12 207 7.! 1.3

472 745 22 207 7.! 2.45

!62 12!0 12 207 7.! 3.3

1620 1760 12 207 7.!

205 515 40 193 ! 2.!5

515 !60 10 193 !

205 515 40 193 ! 3.7

310 620 30 193 ! 6.2

1210 13!0 2 204 7.7 !.35

1310 1450 5 204 7.7

207 95 7.3 1.35

276 100 7.7 1.35

276 414 1! 170 7.3 1.65

379 552 6 175 7.3 1.65

34 90 40 69 2.7 !.9

117 124 15 69 2.7

75 1!5 20 72 2.!

345 4!5 1! 72 2.! 9.955 124 30 69 2.7

276 310 17 69 2.7 5.3

124 164 6 72 2.7 5.5

164 22! 4 72 2.7 11.5

69 220 50 115 !.9

310 345 12 115 !.9

290 4!0 45 17! !.3

1090 1230 7 12! !.3

110 330 61 110 !.5

435 525 ! 110 !.5125 340 53 97 !.5

310 400 25 97 !.5

125 240 20 100 !.9

220 290 15 45 1.!

200 262 15 45 1.!

125 190 3 45 1.!

170 240 30 103 4.5

!30 900 14 114 4.4

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

ensileStrent+

"Mpa$

(ercent&lonation

Moduluso%

&lasticity"'pa$

ensity"-cm3$

,ost"GS-$


39/109

1103 1172 10 114 4.4

) 39 ) 31 2.4

) 69 ) 70 2.2

) 69 ) 69 2.5

) 530 ) 300 33

) 17 500 0.003 1

) 10 450 1.3) 59 4 2 1.3

6! 94.5 50 3 1.1

59 59 170 2.5 1.3

62 6! 130 2.4 1.2

!5 2 3.2 1.2

91 !5 90 1.1 1.3

12 20 370 0.2 0.9

30 27 600 1.1 1

59 60 105 2.9 1.4

63 64 3 2.7 1.234 36 35 1.3 0.9

44 2 2.7 1.1

2! 300 0.5 2.2

43 46 60 3.3 1.4

) 3!00 3 131 1.4

) 4000 2 230 1.!

) 3500 1 400 1.!

) 3450 4 73 2.6

) 13!0 2 76 1.4

) 30 ) 6 1.4

) 760 ) 220 1.7

) 2! ) 7 1.7

) 1020 2 45 2.1

) 40 ) 12 2.1

) 10! ) 12 0.5

) 2.4 ) 0.6 0.5

112 ) 12.5 0.6

) 7.2 ) 0.6 0.6

)


40/109

*ield Strent+ "Mpa$ idden3!0 13!0

515 935 1450

207 345 552

90 395 4!5

220 1010 1230

190 100 290

240 932 1172

20 19 39

40 29 69 0

500 30 53010 !5 95

2! 3972 4000

70 42 112


41/109

,ost"GS-cm3

$


42/109

3500

4000

4500

rength


43/109

(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels ,ast rons ,opper lloys itanium lloys0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

#ensileSt

("P

Class o! "aterial


44/109

1000

950900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0


45/109


46/109

'lass (olymers ood


47/109

Material ,lass


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys


48/109

,oncrete

'lass

Si,

(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


49/109


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys

,oncrete

'lass

Si,(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


50/109

ypes























lloy 356.0 ) s cast










lloy ?31@ "olled$


lloy ?91 "s cast$




51/109


,oncrete


'lass# soda)lime



Silicone&poAy

Nylon 6#6


(olycarbonate "(,$







(olystyrene "(S$



ramid "eElar 49$



& 'lass











600

700

en


52/109

(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels ,ast rons

0

100

200

300

400

500

Percenta

$longati


53/109

250 450 23 207 7.! 0.7

210 3!0 30 207 7.! 0.55350 420 20 207 7.! 1.15

290 520 1! 207 7.! 0.!

490 590 12 207 7.! 1.3

472 745 22 207 7.! 2.45

!62 12!0 12 207 7.! 3.3

1620 1760 12 207 7.!

205 515 40 193 ! 2.!5

515 !60 10 193 !

205 515 40 193 ! 3.7

310 620 30 193 ! 6.2

1210 13!0 2 204 7.7 !.35

1310 1450 5 204 7.7

207 95 7.3 1.35

276 100 7.7 1.35

276 414 1! 170 7.3 1.65

379 552 6 175 7.3 1.65

34 90 40 69 2.7 !.9

117 124 15 69 2.7

75 1!5 20 72 2.!

345 4!5 1! 72 2.! 9.955 124 30 69 2.7

276 310 17 69 2.7 5.3

124 164 6 72 2.7 5.5

164 22! 4 72 2.7 11.5

69 220 50 115 !.9

310 345 12 115 !.9

290 4!0 45 17! !.3

1090 1230 7 12! !.3

110 330 61 110 !.5

435 525 ! 110 !.5125 340 53 97 !.5

310 400 25 97 !.5

125 240 20 100 !.9

220 290 15 45 1.!

200 262 15 45 1.!

125 190 3 45 1.!

170 240 30 103 4.5

!30 900 14 114 4.4

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

ensileStrent+

"Mpa$

(ercent&lonation

Moduluso%

&lasticity"'pa$

ensity"-cm3$

,ost"GS-$


54/109

1103 1172 10 114 4.4

) 39 ) 31 2.4

) 69 ) 70 2.2

) 69 ) 69 2.5

) 530 ) 300 33

) 17 500 0.003 1

) 10 450 1.3) 59 4 2 1.3

6! 94.5 50 3 1.1

59 59 170 2.5 1.3

62 6! 130 2.4 1.2

!5 2 3.2 1.2

91 !5 90 1.1 1.3

12 20 370 0.2 0.9

30 27 600 1.1 1

59 60 105 2.9 1.4

63 64 3 2.7 1.234 36 35 1.3 0.9

44 2 2.7 1.1

2! 300 0.5 2.2

43 46 60 3.3 1.4

) 3!00 3 131 1.4

) 4000 2 230 1.!

) 3500 1 400 1.!

) 3450 4 73 2.6

) 13!0 2 76 1.4

) 30 ) 6 1.4

) 760 ) 220 1.7

) 2! ) 7 1.7

) 1020 2 45 2.1

) 40 ) 12 2.1

) 10! ) 12 0.5

) 2.4 ) 0.6 0.5

112 ) 12.5 0.6

) 7.2 ) 0.6 0.6

)


55/109

*ield Strent+ "Mpa$ idden12 1! 30

2 3! 40

6 12 1!

4 36 40

7 54 61

3 12 15

10 20 30

0 0 0

0 0 0 0

0 0 02 59! 600

1 2 3

0 0 0

,opper lloys itanium lloys 'lass (olymers

Class o! "aterial


56/109

,ost"GS-cm3

$


57/109


58/109

ood


59/109

1000

950900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0


60/109


61/109


62/109

Material ,lass


250 450

210 3!0350 420

290 520

490 590

472 745

!62 12!0

1620 1760

Stainless Steel

205 515

515 !60

205 515

310 620

1210 13!0

1310 1450

,ast rons

207

276

276 414

379 552

luminium lloys

34 90

117 124

75 1!5

345 4!555 124

276 310

124 164

164 22!

,opper lloys

69 220

310 345

290 4!0

1090 1230

110 330

435 525125 340

310 400

125 240

Manesium lloys

220 290

200 262

125 190

itanium lloys

170 240

!30 900

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

ensileStrent+

"Mpa$


63/109

1103 1172

,oncrete ) 39

'lass) 69

) 69

Si, ) 530

(olymers

) 17

) 10) 59

6! 94.5

59 59

62 6!

!5

91 !5

12 20

30 27

59 60

63 6434 36

44

2!

43 46

,omposite Materials

) 3!00

) 4000

) 3500

) 3450

) 13!0

) 30

) 760

) 2!

) 1020

) 40

ood

) 10!

) 2.4

112

) 7.2

)


64/109

Material ,lass *ield Strent+ "Mpa$ idden(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels 26.7532467532 0.13

Stainless Steel 24.13 2.37

,ast rons 13.01369!6301 10.95!9

luminium lloys 25.5555555556 1.111111

,opper lloys 11.2359550562 10.209!3

Manesium lloys 24.4444444444 0.555556

itanium lloys 22.!!!!!!!!!9 3.020202

,oncrete 12.5 0.416667

'lass 27.6 4.21!1!2

Si, 90.6060606061 1.!1!1!2(olymers 0 2.72

,omposite Materials 4.1 95.9

ood 21 3


65/109

23 207 7.! 0.7

30 207 7.! 0.5520 207 7.! 1.15

1! 207 7.! 0.!

12 207 7.! 1.3

22 207 7.! 2.45

12 207 7.! 3.3

12 207 7.!

40 193 ! 2.!5

10 193 !

40 193 ! 3.7

30 193 ! 6.2

2 204 7.7 !.35

5 204 7.7

95 7.3 1.35

100 7.7 1.35

1! 170 7.3 1.65

6 175 7.3 1.65

40 69 2.7 !.9

15 69 2.7

20 72 2.!

1! 72 2.! 9.930 69 2.7

17 69 2.7 5.3

6 72 2.7 5.5

4 72 2.7 11.5 a

50 115 !.9

12 115 !.9

45 17! !.3

7 12! !.3

61 110 !.5

! 110 !.553 97 !.5

25 97 !.5 11.41176

20 100 !.9 11.23596

15 45 1.!

15 45 1.!

3 45 1.!

30 103 4.5

14 114 4.4

(ercent&lonation

Moduluso%

&lasticity"'pa$

ensity"-cm3$

,ost"GS-$

,ost"GS-cm3

$


66/109

10 114 4.4

) 31 2.4

) 70 2.2

) 69 2.5

) 300 33

500 0.003 1 0.003

450 1.3 04 2 1.3 1.53!462

50 3 1.1 2.727273

170 2.5 1.3 1.923077

130 2.4 1.2 2

2 3.2 1.2 2.666667

90 1.1 1.3 0.!46154

370 0.2 0.9 0.222222

600 1.1 1 1.1

105 2.9 1.4 2.071429

3 2.7 1.2 2.2535 1.3 0.9 1.444444

2 2.7 1.1 2.454545

300 0.5 2.2 0.227273

60 3.3 1.4 2.357143

3 131 1.4 93.57143

2 230 1.! 127.777!

1 400 1.! 222.2222

4 73 2.6 2!.07692

2 76 1.4 54.2!571

) 6 1.4 4.2!5714

) 220 1.7 129.411!

) 7 1.7 4.117647

2 45 2.1 21.42!57

) 12 2.1 5.7142!6

) 12 0.5 24

) 0.6 0.5 1.2

) 12.5 0.6 20.!3333

) 0.6 0.6 1


67/109

26.!!

26.49

23.97260274

26.66666667

21.4457!313

25

25.90909091

12.91666667

31.!1!1!1!2 0

92.424242422.72

100

24

(lai


68/109

1000

950900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

25.5555625.71429


69/109


70/109

n ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels ,ast rons ,opper lloys itanium lloys

0

20

40

60

!0

100

120

(&Pa

Class o! "aterial


71/109


72/109


73/109

'lass (olymers ood


74/109

Material ,lass


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys


75/109

,oncrete

'lass

Si,

(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


76/109


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys

,oncrete

'lass

Si,(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


77/109

ypes























lloy 356.0 ) s cast










lloy ?31@ "olled$


lloy ?91 "s cast$




78/109


,oncrete


'lass# soda)lime



Silicone&poAy

Nylon 6#6


(olycarbonate "(,$







(olystyrene "(S$



ramid "eElar 49$



& 'lass












79/109


80/109

250 450 23 207 7.! 0.7

210 3!0 30 207 7.! 0.55350 420 20 207 7.! 1.15

290 520 1! 207 7.! 0.!

490 590 12 207 7.! 1.3

472 745 22 207 7.! 2.45

!62 12!0 12 207 7.! 3.3

1620 1760 12 207 7.!

205 515 40 193 ! 2.!5

515 !60 10 193 !

205 515 40 193 ! 3.7

310 620 30 193 ! 6.2

1210 13!0 2 204 7.7 !.35

1310 1450 5 204 7.7

207 95 7.3 1.35

276 100 7.7 1.35

276 414 1! 170 7.3 1.65

379 552 6 175 7.3 1.65

34 90 40 69 2.7 !.9

117 124 15 69 2.7

75 1!5 20 72 2.!

345 4!5 1! 72 2.! 9.955 124 30 69 2.7

276 310 17 69 2.7 5.3

124 164 6 72 2.7 5.5

164 22! 4 72 2.7 11.5

69 220 50 115 !.9 5.5

310 345 12 115 !.9

290 4!0 45 17! !.3 36

1090 1230 7 12! !.3

110 330 61 110 !.5 4.2

435 525 ! 110 !.5125 340 53 97 !.5 3.6

310 400 25 97 !.5

125 240 20 100 !.9 5.5

220 290 15 45 1.! 11

200 262 15 45 1.! !

125 190 3 45 1.! 3.!

170 240 30 103 4.5 47

!30 900 14 114 4.4 90

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

ensileStrent+

"Mpa$

(ercent&lonation

Moduluso%

&lasticity"'pa$

ensity"-cm3$

,ost"GS-$


81/109

1103 1172 10 114 4.4

) 39 ) 31 2.4 0.04

) 69 ) 70 2.2 12.5

) 69 ) 69 2.5 2.05

) 530 ) 300 33 40)250

) 17 500 0.003 1 2.9

) 10 450 1.3 5.5) 59 4 2 1.3 3.5

6! 94.5 50 3 1.1 5.1

59 59 170 2.5 1.3 4

62 6! 130 2.4 1.2 5.1

!5 2 3.2 1.2 3

91 !5 90 1.1 1.3 100

12 20 370 0.2 0.9 1.25

30 27 600 1.1 1 1.35

59 60 105 2.9 1.4 2

63 64 3 2.7 1.2 1.434 36 35 1.3 0.9 1.25

44 2 2.7 1.1 1.05

2! 300 0.5 2.2 23.25

43 46 60 3.3 1.4 2.1

) 3!00 3 131 1.4 31

) 4000 2 230 1.! 36.5

) 3500 1 400 1.! 200

) 3450 4 73 2.6 2.6

) 13!0 2 76 1.4 50

) 30 ) 6 1.4

) 760 ) 220 1.7 240

) 2! ) 7 1.7

) 1020 2 45 2.1 22

) 40 ) 12 2.1

) 10! ) 12 0.5 0.6

) 2.4 ) 0.6 0.5

112 ) 12.5 0.6 2.95

) 7.2 ) 0.6 0.6

)


82/109

*ield Strent+ "Mpa$ idden2.62 2.57 5.19

6.9 13.1 20

1.35 0.3 1.65

19.2 242.56 261.76

2!.! 95.34 124.14

30.4 19.6 50

10!.43 16!.04 276.47

0.04 0.9! 1.02

29.7 151.45 1!1.15 0

75.5 396.2 471.722.22 327.7! 350 109!.9

0.75 315.03 315.7!

5.55 20.7! 26.33


83/109

5.46 0.002!

4.29 0.0026190476 2.62!.97 0.0032!57143

6.24 0.00275!6207

10.14 0.0026530612

19.11 0.00519067! 5.19

25.74 0.003!2!3063

0 0

22.! 0.013902439

0 0

29.6 0.01!04!7!05

49.6 0.02 2064.295 0.006900!264 6.9

0 0

9.!55 IB-0J

10.395 IB-0J

12.045 0.00597!2609 5.9!

12.045 0.004353562 4.35

24.03 0.2617647059 261.76

0 0

0 0

27.72 0.02!69565220 0

14.31 0.019202!9!6 19.2

14.!5 0.044354!3!7

31.05 a 0.0701219512

4!.95 0.0797101449 79.71

0 0

29!.! 0.124137931 124.14

0 0

35.7 0.03!1!1!1!2

0 030.6 0.02!! 2!.!

0 0

4!.95 0.044

19.! 0.05 50

14.4 0.04

6.!4 0.0304 30.4

211.5 0.2764705!!2 276.47

396 0.10!4337349 10!.43

,ost"GS-cm3

$


84/109

0 0

0.096 0.001025641 1.02

27.5 0.1!11594203 1!1.16

5.125 0.0297101449 29.7

IB/G&J IB/G&J 0.075472 0.47169!

2.9 0.1705!!2353

7.15 0.554.55 0.0593220339

5.61 0.075

5.2 0.0677966102

6.12 0.0!225!0645

3.6 IB-0J

130 1.09!90109!9 109!.9

1.125 0.1041666667

1.35 0.045

2.! 0.033!9!3051

1.6! 0.0222222222 22.221.125 0.0367647059

1.155 IB-0J

51.15 IB-0J

2.94 0.04!!372093

43.4 0.00!157!947

65.7 0.009125

360 0.057142!571

6.76 0.0007536232 0.75

70 0.036231!!41

0 0

40! 0.3157!94737 315.7!

0 0

46.2 0.02156!6275

0 0

0.3 0.0055555556 5.55

0 IB/G&J

1.77 0.0263392!57 26.33

0 IB/G&J


85/109


86/109

1000

950900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0


87/109

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

/'ieldStrength(i

n)

+S,/Kg*"Pa


88/109

0

50

100Cos

)-).


89/109


90/109


91/109

Class o! "aterial


92/109


93/109


94/109


95/109

Material ,lass


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys


96/109

,oncrete

'lass

Si,

(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


97/109


Stainless Steel

,ast rons

luminium lloys

,opper lloys

Manesium lloys

itanium lloys

,oncrete

'lass

Si,(olymers

,omposite Materials

ood


98/109

ypes























lloy 356.0 ) s cast










lloy ?31@ "olled$


lloy ?91 "s cast$




99/109


,oncrete


'lass# soda)lime



Silicone&poAy

Nylon 6#6


(olycarbonate "(,$







(olystyrene "(S$



ramid "eElar 49$



& 'lass












100/109


101/109

250 450 23 207 7.! 0.7

210 3!0 30 207 7.! 0.55350 420 20 207 7.! 1.15

290 520 1! 207 7.! 0.!

490 590 12 207 7.! 1.3

472 745 22 207 7.! 2.45

!62 12!0 12 207 7.! 3.3

1620 1760 12 207 7.!

205 515 40 193 ! 2.!5

515 !60 10 193 !

205 515 40 193 ! 3.7

310 620 30 193 ! 6.2

1210 13!0 2 204 7.7 !.35

1310 1450 5 204 7.7

207 95 7.3 1.35

276 100 7.7 1.35

276 414 1! 170 7.3 1.65

379 552 6 175 7.3 1.65

34 90 40 69 2.7 !.9

117 124 15 69 2.7

75 1!5 20 72 2.!

345 4!5 1! 72 2.! 9.955 124 30 69 2.7

276 310 17 69 2.7 5.3

124 164 6 72 2.7 5.5

164 22! 4 72 2.7 11.5

69 220 50 115 !.9 5.5

310 345 12 115 !.9

290 4!0 45 17! !.3 36

1090 1230 7 12! !.3

110 330 61 110 !.5 4.2

435 525 ! 110 !.5125 340 53 97 !.5 3.6

310 400 25 97 !.5

125 240 20 100 !.9 5.5

220 290 15 45 1.! 11

200 262 15 45 1.! !

125 190 3 45 1.! 3.!

170 240 30 103 4.5 47

!30 900 14 114 4.4 90

*ield Strent+"Mpa$

ensileStrent+

"Mpa$

(ercent&lonation

Moduluso%

&lasticity"'pa$

ensity"-cm3$

,ost"GS-$


102/109

1103 1172 10 114 4.4

) 39 ) 31 2.4 0.04

) 69 ) 70 2.2 12.5

) 69 ) 69 2.5 2.05

) 530 ) 300 3.3 40)250

) 17 500 0.003 1 2.9

) 10 450 1.3 5.5) 59 4 2 1.3 3.5

6! 94.5 50 3 1.1 5.1

59 59 170 2.5 1.3 4

62 6! 130 2.4 1.2 5.1

!5 2 3.2 1.2 3

91 !5 90 1.1 1.3 100

12 20 370 0.2 0.9 1.25

30 27 600 1.1 1 1.35

59 60 105 2.9 1.4 2

63 64 3 2.7 1.2 1.434 36 35 1.3 0.9 1.25

44 2 2.7 1.1 1.05

2! 300 0.5 2.2 23.25

43 46 60 3.3 1.4 2.1

) 3!00 3 131 1.4 31

) 4000 2 230 1.! 36.5

) 3500 1 400 1.! 200

) 3450 4 73 2.6 2.6

) 13!0 2 76 1.4 50

) 30 ) 6 1.4

) 760 ) 220 1.7 240

) 2! ) 7 1.7

) 1020 2 45 2.1 22

) 40 ) 12 2.1

) 10! ) 12 0.5 0.6

) 2.4 ) 0.6 0.5

112 ) 12.5 0.6 2.95

) 7.2 ) 0.6 0.6

)


103/109

*ield Strent+ "Mpa$ idden4.29 21.45 25.74

22.! 42.1 64.9

9.9 2.1 12

14.31 16.74 31.05

30.6 26!.2 29!.!

6.!4 12.96 19.!

211.5 1!4.5 396

0.096 0.004 0.1

5.1 22.4 27.5 0

132 26! 4001.12 50.03 51.15

6.76 401.24 40!

0.3 1.47 1.77


104/109

5.46

4.29!.97

6.24

10.14

19.11

25.74

0

22.!

0

29.6

49.664.295

0

9.!55

10.395

12.045

12.045

24.03

0

0

27.720

14.31

14.!5

31.05a

4!.95

0

29!.!

0

35.7

030.6

0

4!.95

19.!

14.4

6.!4

211.5

396

,ost"GS-cm3

$


105/109

0

0.096

27.5

5.125

IB/G&J 132 !25

2.9

7.154.55

5.61

5.2

6.12

3.6

130

1.125

1.35

2.!

1.6!1.125

1.155

51.15

2.94

43.4

65.7

360

6.76

70

0

40!

0

46.2

0

0.3

0

1.77

0

350

400

450

)cm

e


106/109

(lain ,arbon and /ow lloy Steels ,ast rons ,opper lloys itanium lloys0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Costper)

(Cost/lit

Class o! "aterial


107/109

1000

950900

!50

!00

750

700

650

600

550

500

450400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0


108/109


109/109

'lass (olymers ood

)-( )--00

Documents

Properties Comparison-Assignment 2