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MICROWAVE ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY QUESTIONS- MODULEII 2 Mark 1. A ref lex klyst ron operat es under the foll owing condi tion. V0=600 V , L= 1mm, em= 1.!"# $ 10 11 ,fr=#%&'. A tu(e is oscillating at fr at the peak of the n=) mode. Assume that the transit time through the gap and (eam loading can (e neglected. *ind the +alue of the repeller +oltage. ). r ite down the si gnifi cance of inte r electr ode capacit ance in con+ent ional +acu um tu(es at microwa+e fre-uencies. . r ite down t he signi ficanc e of lead in ductanc e in con+ent ional +ac uum tu(e s at microwa+e fre-uencies. /. ompar e A and kly stron. ". 2xplai n (a sic pri nci ple of 3 l ink. 6. ha t are t he sl ow wa +e st ruc tur es used in !. ha t is +el ocit y mod ula tion4 5. 2xplai n th e si gnifi cance of multi ca+ity klyst ron. #. %i+e the dif ferenc e (etween a+a lanche trans it ti me and 2. 5 Mark 1. raw sc hemati c diag. of 7eflex 8l ystr on oscil lator a nd explai n its oper ation. ). ra w the apple gat e diag ram of r efl ex kly stron. . hy ) ca+ity 8A is not prefe rred as a 7e flex oscil lator /. hat are appli cations of mag netr on. ". hat a re the high f re-uency eff ects i n con+e ntiona l tu(e s. 6. er i+e expr ess ion for ac p owe r op of 8A. !. hat are the limi tatio ns of con+ ention al +acuum t u(es at microwa +e fre-uencies. 5. iff erenti ate (et ween mul tica+i ty kly stron a nd refl ex klys tron. #. hat ar e the gai n parame ters i n gunn di ode4 2xpl ain it s sig nific ance. 12 Mark 1. raw t he schematic di agram o f / ca+i ty 8A and expl ain it s opera tion. List the characteristics of ) ca+ity 8A. ). hat are the cl assif ications of magnetron oscil lator 4 raw schematic of cylindrical magnetron and explain its operation. . 2xplai n constr uction al detail s of amplifi er and also expl ain the formation of electron (unches in it. /. 2xplai n constr uction al detail s of 5 ca+ity magn etron and def ine cut off magnetic f ield. ". efin e an exp ressi on for trans it ti me in the ) ca+ity 8A. 6. 2xplai n constr uction , princi ple of operat ion and worki ng detail s of 7eflex 8lystron with diagram. 7. 9lot and explain output power and fre-uency characteristics of a 7eflex 8lystron and also explain the different modes of oscillations in it.

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MICROWAVE ENGINEERING

UNIVERSITY QUESTIONS- MODULEII

2 Mark 

1. A reflex klystron operates under the following condition. V0=600 V, L=1mm, em=1.!"#

$ 1011,fr=#%&'. A tu(e is oscillating at fr at the peak of the n=) mode. Assume that the

transit time through the gap and (eam loading can (e neglected. *ind the +alue of the

repeller +oltage.

). rite down the significance of inter electrode capacitance in con+entional +acuum tu(es

at microwa+e fre-uencies.

. rite down the significance of lead inductance in con+entional +acuum tu(es at

microwa+e fre-uencies.

/. ompare A and klystron.". 2xplain (asic principle of 3 link.

6. hat are the slow wa+e structures used in

!. hat is +elocity modulation4

5. 2xplain the significance of multica+ity klystron.#. %i+e the difference (etween a+alanche transit time and 2.5 Mark 

1. raw schematic diag. of 7eflex 8lystron oscillator and explain its operation.

). raw the applegate diagram of reflex klystron.

. hy ) ca+ity 8A is not preferred as a 7eflex oscillator /. hat are applications of magnetron.

". hat are the high fre-uency effects in con+entional tu(es.

6. eri+e expression for ac power op of 8A.!. hat are the limitations of con+entional +acuum tu(es at microwa+e fre-uencies.

5. ifferentiate (etween multica+ity klystron and reflex klystron.#. hat are the gain parameters in gunn diode4 2xplain its significance.12 Mark 

1. raw the schematic diagram of / ca+ity 8A and explain its operation.

List the characteristics of ) ca+ity 8A.

). hat are the classifications of magnetron oscillator4 raw schematic of cylindrical

magnetron and explain its operation.. 2xplain constructional details of amplifier and also explain the formation of

electron (unches in it.

/. 2xplain constructional details of 5 ca+ity magnetron and define cut off magnetic field.". efine an expression for transit time in the ) ca+ity 8A.

6. 2xplain construction, principle of operation and working details of 7eflex 8lystron withdiagram.

7. 9lot and explain output power and fre-uency characteristics of a 7eflex 8lystron and also

explain the different modes of oscillations in it.