12
Reactor tanks for biogas

Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

Reactor tanks for biogas

Page 2: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

2

Assentoft Silo supplies biogas reactor and storage tanks made from bolted steel plates, insulated, if required. Twenty-five years of experience in biogas projects and other major industrial projects throughout Europe makes Assentoft Silo an attractive partner, providing active coaching and help in designing your complete system.

Design of your biogas plantIn the tender and design phase, we prepare 3D drawings and films to illustrate the plant.

We help designing the plant and positioning the spools, components and equipment

In cooperation with our experienced project managers design and placement of connectors and components is

determined and illustrated in detailed drawings.

Biogas tanks from Assentoft Silo A/S

We often perform many versions of a plant, before the final design is determined.

Page 3: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

3

Choosing the right reactor tank

■ Selection and composition of materials - glass enameled, stainless steel, epoxy coated or galvanized steel sheets - as well as a choice between insulated steel roof or membrane roof.

■ Sizes from 500 m³ to 7,000 m³ with optional combination of height and diameter.

■ Suitable for center stirrer, side mounted stirrer and gasmix.

■ Used as both primary and secondary reactor vessels and storage tanks.

■ Minimization of heat loss by effectively insulation of the tank wall and the roof.

Documentation of the plantA thorough static calculation is provided with every tank according to current Eurocodes standards, taking local wind loads, snow loads, operating pressure, vacuum, and influences from stirrer into consideration. This static calculation can be used for project approval by the authorities.

Assentoft Silo’s reactor tanks provide maximum flexibility in:

Page 4: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

4

In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the steel and concrete reactor tanks. To be used when comparing total costs for a project.

Help calculating operating and construction costs for a plant

Above is an example of a complete estimate for a customer in Denmark.

Enter the following Steel reactor tank Concrete reactor tank

The price for heating i kW DKK 0.25 DKK 0.25

Price pr. kW DKK 0.25 DKK 0.25

Interest rate 6% 6 %

The cost of the tank is amortirized over 20 years 20 years

Diameter 17.01 m 32.00 m

Hight - tank wall 17.75 m 5.00 m

Insulation thickness: roof 200 mm 20 mm

Insulation thickness: wall 200 mm 100 mm

Insulation thickness: foundation 150 mm 150 mm

Tank price incl. insulation, foundation and agitator DKK 3,300,000 DKK 2,700,000

Construction grants 30 % 30 %

Total yearly expenses for the whole tank Steel reactor tank Concrete reactor tank

Thermophillic Mesophillic Thermophillic Mesophillic

Volume gross 4030 m³ 4020 m³

Volumes net with 0.5 mm freeboard 3890 m³ 3620 m³

Price, deducting the construction grant DKK 2,310,000.00 DKK 1,890,000.00

Costs,tank investment ,amort.over: 20 years DKK 201,396 DKK 201,396 DKK 164,779 DKK 164,779

Costs for heat loss per year, roof DKK 5,771 DKK 2,918 DKK 140,403 DKK 89,311

Costs for heat loss per year, tank wall DKK 23,296 DKK 11,780 DKK 19,396 DKK 12,274

Costs for heat loss per year, foundation DKK 10,961 DKK 5,549 DKK 31,034 DKK 19,639

Cost of power for stirring per year DKK 31,536 DKK 31,536 DKK 78,840 DKK 78,840

Cost for pumping the biomass, per year

Cost for pumping the gas, per year

Cost of maintenance, per year

Other operating expenses, per year

Annual expenditure, total DKK 272,960 DKK 253,180 DKK 434,453 DKK 364,842

Note. You will need 3 stirrers for a concrete tank but only one top-mounted stirrer for a steel tank.

Comparison of a 4030 m³ steel tank and a 4020 m³ concrete tank

Page 5: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

5

In-house production of components for biogas plants

■ Assentoft Silo buys steel in large quantities, directly at the steel mills.

■ Angle iron, ladders, platforms, railings, spools,flanges, etc. are efficiently produced in our own workshop.

■ Flanges are welded on to pipes and bends, galvanized or sandblasted and coated on our own plant.

■ Electric control is designed and produced in our own electrical workshop.

Reactor Tanks: 2 x 1,500 m³ for the demonstration plant Ringkøbing Skjern, built by Assentoft Silo in June 2012 for ComBigaS.

Tegnet af

Kontrolleretaf

Date Name

Projekt nr.:Matr.:

Silovej 1, Assentoft, DK - 8900 RandersTlf. 86494566 - Fax. 86494863E-mailadr. - [email protected]

COPYRIGHT:Denne tegning er vor ejendom og må ikke forevises, overlades til uvedkommende, kopieres eller på anden måde anvendes uden vor tilladelse.

KontrolleretafSælger/Projektleder

assentoft siloDEMONSTRATIONSANLÆG

470010-101

sk18-04-2012

470010

470010-101.idw

COMBIGAS demonstrations anlæg

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

5

5

6

6

7

7

8

8

A A

B B

C C

D D

E E

F F

Purchasing services from Assentoft Silo includes

25 years of experience in building biogas tanks, includingDenmark’s first tank from 1988 to Nordvestjysk Folkecenter, and more than 30 reactor tanks in Denmark subsequent.

When buying tanks from Assentoft Silo, you are as close as possible to the tank manufacturer. Therefore, the quality is high - and the price reasonable.

Enter the following Steel reactor tank Concrete reactor tank

The price for heating i kW DKK 0.25 DKK 0.25

Price pr. kW DKK 0.25 DKK 0.25

Interest rate 6% 6 %

The cost of the tank is amortirized over 20 years 20 years

Diameter 17.01 m 32.00 m

Hight - tank wall 17.75 m 5.00 m

Insulation thickness: roof 200 mm 20 mm

Insulation thickness: wall 200 mm 100 mm

Insulation thickness: foundation 150 mm 150 mm

Tank price incl. insulation, foundation and agitator DKK 3,300,000 DKK 2,700,000

Construction grants 30 % 30 %

Page 6: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

6

Piping

Pipes, bends, spools etc. of any size can be supplied according to customer requirements Produced, sandblasted and coated at our factory in North Jutland.

Control panels for controlling biogas plantsWe have a large production of electric control pa-nels for our silo plants, also for industrial purposes and biogas.

Our electric control panels are made with PLC and touch screen for management and monitoring of the biogas plant. Including connection to analog and digital input signals and perhaps connection to the internetfor external monitoring and service. We can also offer GSM based alarm system, calling up to more than one priority-controlled numbers for voice or text message.

Page 7: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

7

Assentoft Silo secures a satisfying result that lasts!

- 500 industrial projects and 4,000 farm silo projects throughout Europe is the proof.

Reactor tanks from Assentoft Silo are designed for 30 years of operation.

Standard operating pressure in a steel tank is 0.03 mbar or 300 mm water column, whichmoves the gas on in the process without a gas blower.

The tanks are suitable for both thermophilic and mesophilic operation - or switching between the two types.

Tanks, where the diameter and height corresponds to each other, is less expensive to stir, and it is easier to obtain an effective stirring without any dead zones and channeling. This provides higher gas production and more efficient use of the tank.

With bolted tanks a short erection time is required , and there is no hot work on the site.

The 2,000 m³ reactor tank built for ComBigaS east of Berlin in 2011 (before insulation).

Page 8: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

8

In Denmark and other European countries, Assentoft Silo delivers effective and reliable project management

3.300 m3 silo for cement delivered in France, 2009.

Assentoft Silo provides complete tank or silo solutions also for storage of grain, maize kernel, cement, sand, bitumen, fish oil etc. In addition we act as subcontractor of tanks and silos for leading Danish suppliers of e.g. concrete plants, asphalt plants and flue gas cleaning filters.

Page 9: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

9

Section from size chart with tanksVo

lumei

nthe

silos

hellm

³(A

tftSil

td

dlt

i24

288

1179

)Vo

lume i

n the

silo

shell

(Asse

ntoft S

ilo stan

dard pl

ate s

izes 2

.4288

 x 1.1

79)

Volum

e in t

he si

lo sh

ell m

(Asse

ntoft S

ilo stan

dard pl

ate s

izes 2

.4288

 x 1.1

79)

45

67

89

1011

1213

1415

1617

1819

2021

No. o

f ring

s4

56

78

910

1112

1314

1516

1718

1920

21No

. of r

ings

45

67

89

1011

1213

1415

1617

1819

2021

Heigh

t47

859

671

483

295

010

6811

8613

0414

2215

4016

5817

7618

9420

1121

2922

4723

6524

83He

ight

4,78

5,96

7,14

8,32

9,50

10,68

11,86

13,04

14,22

15,40

16,58

17,76

18,94

20,11

21,29

22,47

23,65

24,83

g,

,,

,,

,,

,,

,,

,,

,,

,,

,Di

amSh

eets

Diam

.Sh

eets

387

556

7084

9811

212

513

915

316

718

119

520

822

223

625

026

427

829

13,8

75

5670

8498

112

125

139

153

167

181

195

208

222

236

250

264

278

291

464

681

101

121

141

161

181

200

220

240

260

280

300

320

340

360

380

400

420

4,64

681

101

121

141

161

181

200

220

240

260

280

300

320

340

360

380

400

420

5,41

711

013

716

419

121

924

627

330

032

735

438

140

843

646

349

051

754

457

15,4

17

110

137

164

191

219

246

273

300

327

354

381

408

436

463

490

517

544

571

618

814

417

921

525

028

532

135

639

242

746

349

853

356

960

464

067

571

174

66,1

88

144

179

215

250

285

321

356

392

427

463

498

533

569

604

640

675

711

746

6,18

814

417

921

525

028

532

135

639

242

746

349

853

356

960

464

067

571

174

669

69

182

227

272

316

361

406

451

496

541

585

630

675

720

765

810

855

899

944

6,96

918

222

727

231

636

140

645

149

654

158

563

067

572

076

581

085

589

994

477

310

225

280

335

391

446

501

557

612

667

723

778

834

889

944

1000

1055

1110

1166

7,73

1022

528

033

539

144

650

155

761

266

772

377

883

488

994

41.0

001.0

551.1

101.1

668,5

011

272

339

406

473

540

607

674

741

808

875

942

1.009

1.076

1.143

1.210

1.276

1.343

1.410

8,50

1127

233

940

647

354

060

767

474

180

887

594

21.0

091.0

761.1

431.2

101.2

761.3

431.4

109,2

812

323

403

483

563

642

722

802

881

961

1.041

1.121

1.200

1.280

1.360

1.439

1.519

1.599

1.679

9,28

1232

340

348

356

364

272

280

288

196

11.0

411.1

211.2

001.2

801.3

601.4

391.5

191.5

991.6

7910

0513

380

473

567

660

754

847

941

1034

1128

1222

1315

1409

1502

1596

1689

1783

1876

1970

10,05

1338

047

356

766

075

484

794

11.0

341.1

281.2

221.3

151.4

091.5

021.5

961.6

891.7

831.8

761.9

70,

1082

1444

054

965

776

687

498

310

9112

0013

0814

1715

2516

3417

4218

5119

5920

6821

7622

8510

,8214

440

549

657

766

874

983

1.091

1.200

1.308

1.417

1.525

1.634

1.742

1.851

1.959

2.068

2.176

2.285

1160

1550

563

075

487

910

0411

2812

5313

7715

0216

2617

5118

7520

0021

2522

4923

7424

9826

2311

,6015

505

630

754

879

1.004

1.128

1.253

1.377

1.502

1.626

1.751

1.875

2.000

2.125

2.249

2.374

2.498

2.623

12,37

1657

571

785

81.0

001.1

421.2

841.4

251.5

671.7

091.8

501.9

922.1

342.2

762.4

172.5

592.7

012.8

422.9

8412

,3716

575

717

858

1.000

1.142

1.284

1.425

1.567

1.709

1.850

1.992

2.134

2.276

2.417

2.559

2.701

2.842

2.984

1314

1764

980

996

911

2912

8914

4916

0917

6919

2920

8922

4924

0925

6927

2928

8930

4932

0933

6913

,1417

649

809

969

1.129

1.289

1.449

1.609

1.769

1.929

2.089

2.249

2.409

2.569

2.729

2.889

3.049

3.209

3.369

13,14

1764

980

996

91.1

291.2

891.4

491.6

091.7

691.9

292.0

892.2

492.4

092.5

692.7

292.8

893.0

493.2

093.3

6913

9218

728

907

1086

1266

1445

1625

1804

1983

2163

2342

2521

2701

2880

3059

3239

3418

3597

3777

13,92

1872

890

71.0

861.2

661.4

451.6

251.8

041.9

832.1

632.3

422.5

212.7

012.8

803.0

593.2

393.4

183.5

973.7

77,

1469

1981

110

1112

1114

1016

1018

1020

1022

1024

1026

0928

0930

0932

0934

0936

0938

0840

0842

0814

,6919

811

1.011

1.211

1.410

1.610

1.810

2.010

2.210

2.410

2.609

2.809

3.009

3.209

3.409

3.609

3.808

4.008

4.208

1546

2089

811

2013

4115

6317

8420

0622

2724

4826

7028

9131

1333

3435

5637

7739

9842

2044

4146

6315

,4620

898

1.120

1.341

1.563

1.784

2.006

2.227

2.448

2.670

2.891

3.113

3.334

3.556

3.777

3.998

4.220

4.441

4.663

16,24

2199

11.2

351.4

791.7

231.9

672.2

112.4

552.6

992.9

433.1

883.4

323.6

763.9

204.1

644.4

084.6

524.8

965.1

4116

,2421

991

1.235

1.479

1.723

1.967

2.211

2.455

2.699

2.943

3.188

3.432

3.676

3.920

4.164

4.408

4.652

4.896

5.141

1701

2210

8713

5516

2318

9121

5924

2726

9529

6332

3034

9837

6640

3443

0245

7048

3851

0653

7456

4217

,0122

1.087

1.355

1.623

1.891

2.159

2.427

2.695

2.963

3.230

3.498

3.766

4.034

4.302

4.570

4.838

5.106

5.374

5.642

17,01

221.0

871.3

551.6

231.8

912.1

592.4

272.6

952.9

633.2

303.4

983.7

664.0

344.3

024.5

704.8

385.1

065.3

745.6

4217

7823

1188

1481

1774

2067

2360

2652

2945

3238

3531

3824

4117

4409

4702

4995

5288

5581

5874

6166

17,78

231.1

881.4

811.7

742.0

672.3

602.6

522.9

453.2

383.5

313.8

244.1

174.4

094.7

024.9

955.2

885.5

815.8

746.1

6618

5524

1294

1613

1931

2250

2569

2888

3207

3526

3845

4163

4482

4801

5120

5439

5758

6076

6395

6714

18,55

241.2

941.6

131.9

312.2

502.5

692.8

883.2

073.5

263.8

454.1

634.4

824.8

015.1

205.4

395.7

586.0

766.3

956.7

1419

,3325

1.404

1.750

2.096

2.442

2.788

3.134

3.480

3.826

4.172

4.518

4.864

5.210

5.556

5.901

6.247

6.593

6.939

7.285

19,33

251.4

041.7

502.0

962.4

422.7

883.1

343.4

803.8

264.1

724.5

184.8

645.2

105.5

565.9

016.2

476.5

936.9

397.2

8520

,1026

1.518

1.893

2.267

2.641

3.015

3.389

3.764

4.138

4.512

4.886

5.260

5.635

6.009

6.383

6.757

7.131

7.506

7.880

20,10

261.5

181.8

932.2

672.6

413.0

153.3

893.7

644.1

384.5

124.8

865.2

605.6

356.0

096.3

836.7

577.1

317.5

067.8

8020

8727

1637

2041

2445

2848

3252

3655

4059

4462

4866

5269

5673

6076

6480

6883

7287

7691

8094

8498

20,87

271.6

372.0

412.4

452.8

483.2

523.6

554.0

594.4

624.8

665.2

695.6

736.0

766.4

806.8

837.2

877.6

918.0

948.4

98,

2165

2817

6121

9526

2930

6334

9739

3143

6547

9952

3356

6761

0165

3569

6974

0378

3782

7187

0591

3921

,6528

1.761

2.195

2.629

3.063

3.497

3.931

4.365

4.799

5.233

5.667

6.101

6.535

6.969

7.403

7.837

8.271

8.705

9.139

2242

2918

8923

5528

2032

8637

5142

1746

8251

4856

1360

7965

4470

1074

7579

4184

0788

7293

3822

,4229

1.889

2.355

2.820

3.286

3.751

4.217

4.682

5.148

5.613

6.079

6.544

7.010

7.475

7.941

8.407

8.872

9.338

23,19

302.0

222.5

203.0

183.5

164.0

144.5

135.0

115.5

096.0

076.5

057.0

047.5

028.0

008.4

988.9

969.4

959.9

9323

,1930

2.022

2.520

3.018

3.516

4.014

4.513

5.011

5.509

6.007

6.505

7.004

7.502

8.000

8.498

8.996

9.495

9.993

2474

3223

0028

6734

3440

0145

6751

3457

0162

6868

3574

0279

6885

3591

0296

6910

236

1080

311

370

24,74

322.3

002.8

673.4

344.0

014.5

675.1

345.7

016.2

686.8

357.4

027.9

688.5

359.1

029.6

6910

.236

10.80

311

.370

24,74

322.3

002.8

673.4

344.0

014.5

675.1

345.7

016.2

686.8

357.4

027.9

688.5

359.1

029.6

6910

.236

10.80

311

.370

2629

3425

9732

3638

7645

1651

5657

9664

3670

7677

1683

5689

9696

3610

275

1091

511

555

1219

526

,2934

2.597

3.236

3.876

4.516

5.156

5.796

6.436

7.076

7.716

8.356

8.996

9.636

10.27

510

.915

11.55

512

.195

,27

8336

2911

3628

4346

5063

5781

6498

7215

7933

8650

9368

1008

510

802

1152

012

237

1295

513

672

27,83

362.9

113.6

284.3

465.0

635.7

816.4

987.2

157.9

338.6

509.3

6810

.085

10.80

211

.520

12.23

712

.955

13.67

229

3838

3243

4043

4842

5641

6441

7240

8039

8839

9638

1043

711

237

1203

612

835

1363

514

434

29,38

383.2

434.0

434.8

425.6

416.4

417.2

408.0

398.8

399.6

3810

.437

11.23

712

.036

12.83

513

.635

14.43

430

,9240

3.594

4.480

5.365

6.251

7.137

8.022

8.908

9.794

10.67

911

.565

12.45

113

.336

14.22

230

,9240

3.594

4.480

5.365

6.251

7.137

8.022

8.908

9.794

10.67

911

.565

12.45

113

.336

14.22

234

0244

4349

5420

6492

7564

8635

9707

1077

911

850

1292

213

994

1506

534

,0244

4.349

5.420

6.492

7.564

8.635

9.707

10.77

911

.850

12.92

213

.994

15.06

534

,0244

4.349

5.420

6.492

7.564

8.635

9.707

10.77

911

.850

12.92

213

.994

15.06

537

1148

5175

6451

7726

9001

1027

711

552

1282

714

103

1537

816

654

37,11

485.1

756.4

517.7

269.0

0110

.277

11.55

212

.827

14.10

315

.378

16.65

440

2052

6074

7570

9067

1056

412

061

1355

815

054

1655

140

,2052

6.074

7.570

9.067

10.56

412

.061

13.55

815

.054

16.55

146

,3960

8.086

10.07

912

.072

14.06

516

.057

18.05

046

,3960

8.086

10.07

912

.072

14.06

516

.057

18.05

0

Page 10: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

10

All-welded silos and tanks

Rational storage and handling of dry products/residues and liquid raw materials for biogas production. Welded tanks and silos from 10 m³ and up to 150 m³, designed, produced and supplied on site.

On our own factory in North Jutland 15 certified welders produce tanks, silos and piping systems. The tanks are sandblasted and epoxy treated in our own paint shop and insulated, if required by customer.

The tanks are made as standard products – with the possibility of equippingafter customer demand.Diameters from 2546 to 4500 mm.

Page 11: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

11

Example of equipment on an all-welded silo

WAM SILO TOP FILTER WITH FILTER FLANGE

ALUMINIUM ACCESS HATCH

LEVEL INDICATOR

WELDED LADDER

POSITIVE/NE-GATIVE PRES-SURE VALVE

ROOF RAILING

STEEL ACCESS HATCH

CONE WITH VIBRATION BOTTOMH

DAMPER (TURNABLE)

CAPACITIVE SENSOR

LIME AUGER

CONTROL PANEL

SILO WALL TO GROUND - WITH DOOR

Page 12: Reactor tanks for biogas - Assentoft Silo · 4 In collaboration with the two leading manufacturers of insulation, Assentoft Silo has developed a calculation of heat losses in the

Silovej 1, Assentoft ·

DK-8960 Randers SØ

Tlf.: +45 86 49 45 66

Fax: +45 86 49 48 63

Email: [email protected]

www.assentoftsilo.dk

DE

VISI

ON

155

008