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Red Snapper
Individual Fishing Quota
Review
August 17, 2010
Tab B, No. 11(a)
Outline
• Overview of the Red Snapper IFQ Program
• Landings and Share Ownership
• Review Requirements
• Objectives of the IFQ Program
• Program Review
Overview - Red Snapper IFQ
Duration: No time limit – program review every 5 years
Ownership Cap: Maximum % issued to a recipient during initial apportionment
Initial Eligibility: Owners of a Class 1 or Class 2 license
Initial Apportionment:
Class 1: 10 consecutive years between 1990 -2004
Class 2: 5 years between 1998 – 2004
Historical Captains: 7 years between1998-2004 continued
Overview - Red Snapper IFQ
Appeals Process: RA review (no hardship cases)
Transfer: Commercial reef fish permit holders during the first 5 years; all US citizens and permanent residents thereafter
Quota Adjustments: Proportional -based on share ownership
Use it or Lose it: No minimum landings requirement
Cost Recovery: 3% of ex vessel value of landings
Landings & Cost Recovery Fees
Landings Value Quota % Cost Recovery
Year (gutted wt) ($) (gutted wt) Quota Fees Collected
2007 2,867,326 $10,127,176 2,986,486 96.0% $303,816
2008 2,237,480 $8,262,729 2,297,297 97.4% $247,815
2009 2,237,399 $8,005,184 2,297,297 97.4% $240,157
Share Ownership
Share Percentage 1/1/2007 12/31/2007 12/31/2008 12/31/2009
0.0001% - 0.0049% 159 150 146 142
0.0050% - 0.0099% 91 76 68 58
0.0100% - 0.0999% 184 158 147 130
0.1000% - 1.9999% 104 94 93 92
2.0000% - 2.9999% 3 5 6 3
3.0000% - 6.0203% 5 6 6 7
Total 546 489 466 432
Source: Strelcheck – NMFS-SERO
Share Distribution – by State
Source: Strelcheck – NMFS-SERO
Shareholder's Percentage of Shares as of
State of 1/1/20007 12/31/2007 12/31/2008 12/31/2009Residence
AL/MS 9.60% 9.60% 9.50% 8.80%
FL 44.00% 42.30% 42.30% 43.90%
LA 11.60% 10.70% 10.60% 10.20%
TX 32.90% 35.70% 35.80% 35.30%
Other 1.80% 1.80% 1.80% 1.80%
Review - Requirements
Section 303A(c)(1)(G) of the MSA states that “Any limited
access privilege program (…) shall –
include provisions for the regular monitoring and review
by the Council and the Secretary of the operations of the
program, including determining progress in meeting the
goals of the program and this Act, and any necessary
modification of the program to meet those goals…”
Objectives of the IFQ Program
The purpose of the red snapper IFQ program is
to reduce overcapacity in the commercial fishery
and,
to eliminate, to the extent possible, the problems
associated with derby fishing.
Program Review
NMFS has initiated a review (Agar and Keithly)
Evaluation using logbook data and IFQ database
• Indicators (effort, transfers, landings, share prices)
• Economic performance (stochastic frontier analysis)
• Cost adjustments, Supply responses
IFQ Participants Survey
• Attitudes towards the program
• Socioeconomic assessment of the program continued
Program Review
• Additional issues Council would want to address
• Are other reviews warranted