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Renewable Energy Production Incentive (REPI)
CREBs & REPI Workshop
February 9, 2006
Crystal Gateway Marriott, Arlington VA
OutlineBackground
– What is the REPI program?– Who is eligible?– How does REPI work?– What is a Qualifying Facility?– What types of technologies
qualify?– REPI Timeline
Energy Policy Act 2005– Enhancements– Rulemaking Overview– Appropriation Summary
REPI Facts and Figures– Number of Annual
Applications from Qualified Facilities
– What to expect in the future from REPI
– Payout Example– FAQ’s– Points of Contact
Goal of PresentationTo provide an overview of the REPI program,
explain who and what technologies qualify, and to provide the audience a realistic outlook on what to expect in the future.
What is REPI?The Renewable Energy Production Incentive
(REPI) is part of an integrated strategy to promote increases in the generation and utilization of electricity from renewable energy sources and to further the advances of renewable energy technologies.
LegislationREPI was initiated under Section 1212 of the Energy Policy Act of 1992. Section 202 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 reauthorized the program until 2016.
Who is eligible?
A not-for-profit electric cooperative, a public utility described in section 115 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [26 USCS § 115], a State, Commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States, or the District of Columbia, or a political subdivision thereof, an Indian tribal government or subdivision thereof, or a Native Corporation (as defined in section 3 of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1602)),
How does REPI Work?• REPI provides financial incentive payments for
electricity produced and sold by new qualifying renewable energy generation facilities.
• Qualifying facilities are eligible for annual incentive payments of 1.5 cents per kilowatt-hour (1993 dollars and indexed for inflation) for the first ten year period of their operation, subject to the availability of annual appropriations in each Federal fiscal year of operation.
What is a qualified facility?A facility that generates electric energy for sale in, or
affecting, interstate commerce using solar, wind, biomass, landfill gas, livestock methane, ocean (including tidal, wave, current, and thermal), or geothermal energy, except that—
(1) the burning of municipal solid waste shall not be treated as using biomass energy; and(2) geothermal energy shall not include energy produced from a dry steam geothermal reservoir which has—
(A) no mobile liquid in its natural state;(B) steam quality of 95 percent water; and(C) an enthalpy for the total produced fluid greater than or
equal to 1200 Btu/lb (British thermal units per pound).
EPAct Section 202 (b) Qualified Renewable Energy Facility
What types of technologies qualify?
60% of Appropriation Pays:
Wind, Solar, Ocean (including
tidal, wave, current and thermal) geothermal, or closed-loop (dedicated energy crops) biomass technologies
40% of Appropriation Pays
Open-loop biomass such as landfill methane, biomass digester gas, and plant waste material
EPAct 2005 Section 202 (a) – Incentive Payments
REPI Timeline – Key Dates
October to DecemberApplication Open Season
Jan
FebMar
AprMay
JunJul
AugSep
OctNov
Dec
Implicit Price Deflator – Published
New Application ReviewLetters Sent
Make Payments
EPAct 2005 - Overview of Enhancements
1) Allocation of available funds
2) Incorporation of additional ownership categories
3) Extension of the eligibility window and program termination date
4) Expansion of applicable renewable energy technologies
REPI RulemakingProcessStakeholder outreachDOE drafts an interim rulePublic comment periodDOE incorporates public
comments
Federal Register Websitehttp://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/
Qualified Facilities – Annual ApplicationApplications Received from Qualifying Facilities -
2000 to 2005
66
3526
4257
41 54
65
22
18
3625
0
1020
3040
5060
70
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Production Years
Nu
mb
er o
f Q
ual
ifyi
ng
F
acil
ites
60 % Appropriation (Formerly Tier 1) 40 % Appropriation (Formerly Tier 2)
Approx$ 3 m
Approx$ 2 m
Net Annual Production vs Reimbursed kWh
Net Annual Production Vs Reimbursed kWh's (Tier 1)
-
50,000,000
100,000,000
150,000,000
200,000,000
250,000,000
300,000,000
350,000,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Production Years
kilo
wat
t-h
ou
rs
Net Annual Production (Tier 1) Reimbursed Net Annual Production (Tier 1)
Est
imat e
Net Annual Production Vs Reimbursed kWh's (Tier 2)
-
200,000,000
400,000,000
600,000,000
800,000,000
1,000,000,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Production Yearski
low
att-
ho
urs
Net Annual Production (Tier 2 ) Reimbursed Net Annual Production (Tier 2)
Est
imat
e
FY02 – FY06 Appropriation SummaryFiscal Year EERE Budget
Request
($million)
Congressional Appropriation
($million)
2007 4.946 --
2006 5.00 5.00*
2005 5.00 4.960
2004 4.00 3.926
2003 4.00 4.816
2002 3.99 2.840* Does not include congressional rescission
What to expect in the future….Example: Assume FY06 appropriation of $5 million60% or $3 million will pay wind, solar, ocean, closed-loop biomass40% or $2 million will pay for open-loop biomass, landfill gas etc.
wind, solar, ocean, closed-loop biomass
Total Demand in FY04 - $ 4.8 million
Total Demand in FY05 - $7.1 million
Minus
$3 million is paid on a pro rata basis
EqualsShortfall between $1.8 & $4.1 million
open-loop biomass, landfill gas etcTotal Demand in FY04 - $ 58 million
Total Demand in FY05 - $ 43 million
Minus
$2 million is paid on a pro rata basis
Equals
Shortfall between $56 & $41 million
60% TierTotal – 57 qualified
facilities– Solar light = 40%– Wind = 60%
40% TierTotal– 35 qualified
facilities– Landfill methane – 72% – Biomass – 11%– Fuel Cell – 17%
Wind60%
Solar40%
Fuel Cell17%
Biomass11%
Landfill72%
For Production Year 2004
FY2005 Payout (FY2004 Production)Applicant Amount Due Applicant Amount Due
Traverse City Light & Power 11,671$ Kotzebue Electric Association 15,174$ Sacramento Municipal Utility District 472,836$ Iowa Distributed Wind Generation Project 76,918$ New York Power Authority 3,477$ Eugene Water & Electric Board 456,484$ Clay Central/Everly Community School District 1,623$ Minnkota Power Cooperative, Inc. 89,336$ Gainesville Regional Utilities 161$ Energy Northwest 2,300,159$ Platte River Power Authority 268,934$ City of Howard 4,994$ Forest City Community Schools 13,056$ Basin Electric Power Cooperative 172,415$ Waverly Light and Power 92,030$ Municipal Energy Agency of Nebraska 487,178$ Lincoln Electric System 43,341$ Wisconsin Public Power, Inc. 87,922$ Akron-Westfield Community Schools 20,866$ Town of Hull 27,438$ Nebraska Public Power District 64,149$ Riverside Public Utilities 2,885$ Lac qui Parle Valley ISD #2853 7,742$ Western Minnesota Municipal Power Agency 90,033$ Salt River Project 11,249$ San Francisco Public Utilites Commission 8,193$ Moorhead Public Service 48,505$ Southern Minnesota Municipal Power Agency 81,231$
Total Obligation 4,960,000$
10/0
1/03
FY20
04
8/05 10
/01/
05FY
2006
10/0
1/04
FY20
05
Hiatus years whenREPI was expired
EPAct 2005Reauthorizes REPI
Key QuestionSince REPI expired in September 2003 for new applicants and the reauthorization occurred in August 2005, are new facilities begun in the interim qualified for payment ?
Response: There are two “YES” answers
10/0
1/03
FY20
04
8/05 10
/01/
05FY
2006
10/0
1/04
FY20
05
Hiatus years whenREPI was expired
Existing facilities(no change)
EPAct 2005reauthorizes REPI
IF YOU ARE A NEW QUALIFYING FACILITY and::
-- if your facility started between 10/01/2003 and 9/30/2004, your date of first use Will be 10/01/2004 which is the first day of fiscal year 2005. DOE will pay forfiscal year 2005 production with fiscal year 2006 appropriations.
New qualifying facility
10/0
1/03
FY 2
004
8/05
10/0
1/05
FY 2
006
10/0
1/04
FY 2
005
Hiatus years whenREPI was expired
Existing facilities(no change)
EPAct 2005 reauthorizes REPI
IF YOU ARE A NEW QUALIFYING FACILITY and:
-- if your facility started between 10/01/2004 and 09/30/2005, your date of first use will be the actual date the qualifying facility went online. Since this date falls within fiscal ear 2005, DOE will pay fiscal year 2005 energy production with fiscal year 2006 appropriation.
New qualifying facility
More FAQ’s• Will the interim rulemaking impede the FY2006
payouts?• When will the REPI Interim Rule be in the
Federal Register? • How is a pro rata payment calculated?• Can a facility receive both tax credit and REPI?• Will the 60/40 payout reduce the incentive
payment for a Tier 1 project?
Contact InformationFor Policy and Appropriation
questions contact:
Dan Beckley 1000 Independence Ave, SW
Washington, DC 20585
Email: [email protected]
For REPI implementation - facility qualifications, applications, and
payment questions contact:
Christine Carter 1617 Cole Boulevard
Golden, Colorado 80401
Email: [email protected]
REPI Websitehttp://www.eere.energy.gov/wip/program/repi.html