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REPORT ONSOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY, SOCIO-CULTURALRESOURCE MAPPING AND INFRASTUCTURALSURVEY IN THE PROJECT AFFECTED AREA OF
M/S BRPL, KEONJHAR DISTRICT
S u b m i t t e d t o
M/s Brahmani River Pellets Limited, Keonjhar
Report Prepared byJIBIKA
Keonjhar
C O NT E N TST i t l e P a ge
P ar t O n e I n t r o d u c t i o n 1 - 2
A b o u t t h e P r o j e c t 2 - 4
N e e d o f S o c i o E c o n o m i c S u r v e y 5 - 6
M e t h o d o l o g y 6 - 7
S o c i o - e c o n o m i c S u r v e y F i n d i n g s 7 - 1 0
P ar t Tw o O v e r v i e w o f t h e A f f e c t e d A r e a 1 1 - 1 2
S o c i o - E c o n o m i c P r o f i l e o f t h e
a f f e c t e d v i l l a g e s 12 - 34
A - S o c i o - E c o n o m i c P r o f i l e o f T o n t o 14 - 2 4
B - S o c i o - E c o n o m i c P r o f i l e o f N a l d a 24 - 34
C - E n t i t l e m e n t M a t r i x 3 4
P ar t Thr e e V i l l a g e P r o f i l e 3 5 - 39
G e n e r a l I n f r a s t r u c t u r e 39 - 4 1
S o c i o - c u l t u r a l P r o p e r t i e s 4 1 - 4 2
R e s o u r c e M a p p i n g 4 2 - 4 3
S o c i a l M a p p i n g 4 3
P ar t Fo ur C o n c l u s i o n a n d s u g g e s t i o n s 44 – 4 5 N e e d b a s e d C S R A c t i v i t i e s 46
F u t u r e P o t e n t i a l A c t i v i t i e s f o r t h e
S o c i o - E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t 47
3
L i s t o f Ta b l esTable
NoTitle Page No
1
List of the Project Affected Families of Tonto
and Nalda Villages
1A. Tonto Village
1B. Nalda Village
50 – 51
2
list of the PAPs coming under the family
category as per the R&R Policy 2006
2A. Tonto Village
2B. Nalda Village
51 – 54
3A Demographic Profile of Tonto & Nalda Villages 55
3BDemographic Profile (Contd.) of Tonto & Nalda
Villages555
4 Family Category as per R&R Policy-2006 56
5 Distribution of population of Affected Area 56
6 Status of Literacy of PAPs 57
7 Occupational Pattern of PAPs 57
8Distribution of Affected households according to
income.58
9 Housing and Amenities of PAFs 59
10 Land Particulars 60
11 Distribution of Total land among PAFs 60
12 Labour use pattern of PAPs 61
13 Possession of Livestock of PAFs 61
14 Assets Position of PAFs 61
15 Land Acquisition Status of Village Tonto 64
16 Land Acquisition Status of Village Nalda 65
17.A Entitlement Matrix of Tonto 66
17.B Entitlement Matrix of Nalda 67
18 Status of women SHG, Youth Clubs & otherassociations
68
4
A n n e x u r e
1 . S o c i a l M a p o f T o n t o 6 8
2 . R e s o u r c e M a p o f T o n t o 6 9
3 . S o c i a l & R e s o u r c e M a p o f N a l d a 7 0
4 . C h a p a t i D i g r a m o f T o n t o 7 1
5 . C h a p a t i D i g r a m o f N a l d a 7 2
P h o t o S e s s i o n 94 - 97
Sl No. Title
List of Graphs
1. Socio- economic Profile of Tonto Village
2. Household Pattern of PAPs
3. Social Categories of PAFs
4. Distribution of Population (Tonto)
5. The list of the PAPs coming under the family category
6. Age Distribution of PAPs (Tonto)
7. Educational Status of Tonto
8. Occupational Pattern of Tonto
9. Income Level of the PAPs (Tonto)
10. Status of Housing of PAPs (Tonto)
11. Land Acquisition Status of Tonto
12. Status of HHs of PAPs (Nalda)
13. Social Category of PAFs of Nalda
14. Distribution of Population (Nalda)
15. Age Distribution of PAPs (Nalda)
16. Status of Literacy (Nalda)
17. Occupational Status of PAPs (Nalda)
18. Income level of PAPs (Nalda)
19. Status of Housing of PAPs (Nalda)
20.Land Acquisition Status of Nalda
- 1 -
Par t One
Introduction:
The development trend in the Indian economy witnessed over the past few
years are expected to continue and the economy is expected to grow at the rate
of 8 to 9 % per annum. To maintain this resilience in the economy, the industries
and service sectors are expected to grow at a faster rate to achieve the projected
overall growth rate. Core industries like steel, power and infrastructure are
expected to take a quantum leap. Orissa being a state with multiple natural
resources became the attraction of many such investors. Presence of rich quality
ore, adequate land and water resource and progressive administration convinced
many industrialists of international repute to invest for large scale units. The
Government of Orissa is making all efforts to accelerate the industrialization
process in the state influenced mainly by two factors; firstly there is a surge in the
demand for steel globally creating favorable market conditions. Secondly, Orissa
desire to improve its economy by exploiting the rich mineral resource base
emphasizing on maximum ‘value addition’ within the state. The Government of
Orissa formulated a new Industrial Policy in 2006 to ensure balanced economic
development of the region, and to increase employment opportunities and
industrial production by encouraging private investors to invest in the state.
Earlier the state’s mineral resources were exported out side for value addition
either within country or overseas. The new industrial policy helps the willingness
of investors to carry out value addition by setting new industrial projects in the
state.
The survey work was entrusted to the Organization, called JIBIKA, by
Government vide letter number 12 dated 11/ 01/ 2010 of the Special Land
Acquisition Officer, Keonjhar and approved by Government of Orissa vide letter
number 21015 dated 25/ 05/ 2009. Sole aim of this entrust was to find out the
socio- economic analysis of the population who are likely to loose their land,
general infrastructure and resources by M/s Brahmani River Pellets Limited
2
(BRPL) project. M/s Brahmani River Pellets Limited (BRPL) is setting up an Iron
Ore Pelletisation Complex at Tonto and Nalda villages in the district of Keonjhar
with a capacity of four million tones per annum with total investment of Rs.
1485.00 crore. The company signed MOU with the State Government on 15th
March 2007 to set up the project. A chunk of land is being acquired by M/s BRPL
with the help of the district administration of Keonjhar to establish the plant. In the
process, some households of the above villages are to be affected by acquiring
land for the project and need to be rehabilitated in the close vicinity of the plant.
The rehabilitation process needs to improve the quality of life, maintain the
harmonious relation ship and provide essential amenities on a sustainable basis
to the local people.
The State Government has formulated a progressive R &R Policy in 2006
is effectively addressed the adverse impacts of affected population. The R&R
policy make it mandatory to undertake a proper Socio-economic Survey with a
intention to generates broad socio-economic data and gives a detail picture of
ground realities, e.g. who is being affected, extend of asset and land loss and
various impacts to the affected people. Also it considers perceptions of the
people towards the project, which are important to establish and sustain
communication. This document will help to prepare a better rehabilitation plan for
M/s BRPL project. It has been prepared using the findings of a range of base line
data of the project affected areas through census approach. All the identified
affected beneficiaries are classified in various categories based on their eligibility
as per the R&R Policy, 2006 of Government of Orissa. For the construction of the
project, various assets like, cultivated land, trees and other community properties
will be acquired affecting the socio- economic conditions and livelihoods of the
people living in and around the project area. In order to mitigate such adverse
effects of the project, a comprehensive R&R Action Plan has been formulated in
consultation with the project authorities and considering the needs of the affected
and local people. The total report has been formulated as per the guidelines of
Orissa Government’s R&R Policy, 2006.
3
About the Project:M/s Brahmani River Pellets Limited (BRPL) has been promoted by the
Stemcor group of United Kingdom. On 15 March 2007, Orissa government has
signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with M/s Brahmani River Pellet
(BRPL) for setting up iron ore pelletisation complex. The pellet plant will be set
up in Jajpur and Keonjhar districts with an investment of Rs.1,485 crore. The
project comprises a 4 million tonnes per annum iron ore beneficiation plant at
Tonto and Nalda of Barbil Tehsil in Keonjhar district, a 4 million tonnes per
annum iron ore pelletisation plant at Kalinga Nagar Industrial Complex in Jajpur
and laying of 200 km pipeline from Barbil to Kalinga Nagar to carry beneficiated
iron ore in slurry form. The plant will require 18.5 MW of power each at Barbil and
Kalinga Nagar. The facility is expected to be operational in four years time. The
beneficiation plant site is just beside NH-215. The nearest railway station is at
Barbil, which is about 6.5 km from the beneficiation plant site and is located on
the Howrah-Barbil section of South Eastern Railway. The nearest airport is at
Bhubaneswar, which is about 300 km from beneficiation plant site and well
connected by road. Proposed project falls under “Category A” as per the
notification issued on 14th September 2006 by Ministry of Environment & Forests
(MOEF) as new environment clearance procedure.
The land requirement for the project is about 240.439 acre, of which
19.04acre land has been acquire/alienated and rest 221.399acre is in process to
be acquired / alienated.
Details of the land required by the project is given below:-
Sl. No. Particulars
Area in AcrePlant
(Tonto)Tailing Dam
(Nalda)Corridor for Belt
ConveyorGovt. Pvt. Govt. Pvt. Govt. Pvt.
1 Jungle 66.963 0 30.985 0 0 0
2 Gochar 15.443 0 0 0 0 0
3 Waste 19.001 0 0 0 1.235 0
4 Private 0 23.439 0 83.373 0 0
Total 101.407 23.439 30.985 83.373 1.235 0
Grand Total –240.439acre
4
The company has proposed to use low grade iron ore fines available in
Barbil with the cooperation of the state government. Mine of Mideast Integrated
Steel Limited (MISL) at Roida shall be the major supplier of iron ore fines. The
major sources are expected to be from Thakurani mines of Sesa Goa Ltd,
Jajang, Oraghat, Tehri & Bico of Rungta Mines Ltd, Kasia of Essel Mining & Co
Ltd & Bolani of SAIL. Total power requirement during operation phase of the
proposed beneficiation plant shall be 18.5 MW which is proposed to be obtained
from the North Eastern Electricity Supply Company of Orissa Ltd. (NESCO). The
maximum and average estimated water requirements during operation phase are
11520 m3/day (0.134 m3/s) and 7520 m3/day (0.087 m3/s) respectively which
shall be drawn from the Baitarini river at Kanpur village. A water intake well and
pumping station shall be provided on the bank of Baitarini river to draw the water
and same shall be transported through a 18.92 km long pipeline to beneficiation
plant site.
BRPL shall have a department consisting of officers from various
disciplines to coordinate the activities concerned with the management and
implementation of the environmental control measures during construction and
operation phase of the proposed project. BRPL shall also develop a well
documented system to monitor and control pollution. Basically, this department
shall undertake monitoring of the environmental pollution levels by measuring
fugitive emissions, ambient air quality, water and effluent quality, noise level etc.,
either departmentally or by appointing external agencies wherever necessary.
The man power requirement for the total project is 418 persons. The
affected and local people will be more priorities as per their skill. The project
provides revenue to the state and center of Rs. 450 crore through direct and
indirect taxes.
5
Need of Socio Economic Survey:
A large number of development projects are being taken up in Orissa to
carry out the economic growth and development in the state and to ensure that
the people of Orissa lead an improved quality of life. For these projects huge
extents of land have been acquired thus affecting a large number of people.
While some of them have been physically displaced losing their home and hearth
and shattering their culture and kinship linkages, a large number of them have
been adversely affected by the project without getting physically displaced.
There are also examples of deterioration of livelihood condition as well as severe
socio-economic, cultural and environmental problems of these affected people.
Although it is the key responsibility the government or private sector undertaking
implementing the project to ensure that at least the former standard of living of
the displaced persons is restored at the minimum.
Besides the oustees, majorities of other affect people lose only their
cultivated land but do not get displaced from their habitation site. These effects or
change vary from project to project and from people to people depending on the
magnitude of loss caused due to the project. A large proportion of these affected
non-displaced people lose their life support system in many ways – like loss of
access to common property resources, loss of employment opportunities etc.
Rehabilitation plans and programmes are therefore needed to minimize such
problems and to ensure that the people so affected regain at least their previous
standard of living.
The available data from the Census of India reports may be inadequate in
drawing up an R&R plan for the PAPs of the project. For this purpose, a detailed
socio-economic survey has to be carried out among the affected population. For
a systematic programme of resettlement and rehabilitation it is essential to have
complete, correct and up-to-date information about the affected persons, families
and the total population. The information required are about the habitat from
6
which people are affected, its geographical features, infrastructures, its
advantages and life supporting natural resources, social and cultural aspects etc.
It is extremely important to possess comprehensive and document
information about the socio-economic and cultural aspects of PAPs because it
provides the basis for preparing a realistic Rehabilitation Action Plan (RAP). It
has been found that projects where R&R is carried out without adequate socio-
economic baseline data on the PAPs , are unsuccessful in achieving their
objectives. The RAP has therefore to be based on analysis of selected socio-
economic and cultural parameters that highlight the profile of the PAPs. Keeping
this in view, in the present exercise, an attempt has been made to prepare a
tentative socio-economic analysis and R&R plan, which is based on preliminary
figures of affected families, extent of acquisition of land and other common
property resources. This report will be finalized by the RPDAC, in due course.
Methodology:
Method is the way of approach and procedures adopted in acquiring data.
Survey research is a method for collecting and analyzing data, obtained from
large number of cases representing a specific population. The present study, is a
socio-economic study of affected households of Tonto and Nalda villages
affected by M/s BRPL project. The total households are 51 affecting by the
project by acquiring their land in the project. Out of 51 households, 30
households belong to Tonto and 21 households are from Nalda. The list for
household survey according to land schedule was provided by M/s BRPL which
was followed during the study.
The survey technique is intended to describe a specific set of phenomena.
This method is conducted to collect detailed description of the existing
phenomena with the intent of employing data to justify current conditions and
practices or to make more intelligent plans for improving the conditions. The facts
collected are based on reality in nature. The information has been gathered both
primary and secondary sources through intensive field investigations. The
7
secondary data has collected from revenue officials with regard to land
particulars. In addition census records, voter list for demographic features has
also collected. Development agencies like DRDA, gram panchayats, municipality
have been visited to get various information related to the survey.
Experienced and qualified field staffs were engaged to collect field data
through proper developed questionnaires approved by the State Government
after proper orientation and training. Participatory and questionnaire survey
method were adopted to collect data from the field. Focus Group Discussion
(FGD) and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) techniques are the two important
tools of participatory method used in the field to collect community level data like,
village profile, social and resource mapping. Household level contacts and
interviews have been undertaken with each affected family for completing the
household socio-economic profile. The collected data was edited before data
entry through computer programming. Desired computerized tables were derived
for report preparation.
Socio- economic Survey Findings:
R&R Policy 2006 of Orissa state made it mandatory to undertake a proper
socio- economic survey , which can generate broad socio- economic data and
give a clear picture of ground realities, It also considers perception of the people
regarding the project establishment and their rehabilitation, which are important
for both industry house and Government. Keeping in view, Jibika, an
independent agency, has assigned by state government to conduct a detail
survey of the project affected families of BRPL projects.
The Key Findings of the Survey are discussed below:-
The affected families of the project area can be broadly categorized into
two types i.e. staying within the project area and staying outside of the
project area but loosing agricultural land in project area.
8
Though the number of main households as per the RoR is 38, out of which
20 from village Tonto and 18 from Nalda, the total number of extended
households are 70, of which 38 belong to Tonto and 32 belong from
Nalda. But the survey covered 30 HHs in Tonto out of 38. Another 7 HHs
are not traceable, staying out side and one HH has no legal heir. In case
of Nalda, 32 extended households have been identified but, 21
households are covered in survey. The rest 7 extended households are
not traceable; staying out side and 4 HHs has no legal heir.
In village Tonto, out of 30 PAFs, the number of male headed households
are 76.67% whereas the number of female headed households are only
23.33% In Nalda village, the numbers of male headed households are
80.95% whereas the numbers of female headed households are only
19.05%.
About 86% of the households are under the nuclear family category and
the rest 13% are in joint families in village Tonto. About 66.67% of the
households are under the nuclear family category and the rest 33.33% are
in joint families in case of Nalda village.
It is found that 32.09% are literate in village Tonto whereas it is 51.14 % in
Nalda.
In both the villages, the wage activities are categorized as industrial,
construction work and mining work which is contributed maximum days to
the workers than the daily and construction wage. As there is no
cultivation in the village and nearby villages, the number of members
engaged in farm-wage is nil. There is relatively less number of households
in the villages who are depending on salary job and private work in both
villages.
In case of Tonto village, about 73.17% (30 households) of the total
households belong to the below poverty line category and about 14.64 %
of the households are having income more than Rs.3 0,000/- to Rs
40,000/- per year. There are 12.19% households who have highest
income category groups like Rs.4 0,000/- to Rs 50,000/- per year. But
9
incase of Nalda village, there are about 58.98% of the total house holds
belong to the below poverty line category. There are 12.81 % households
are having income more than Rs.50, 000/- to Rs.1, 00,000/- per year and
17.96% who have income of Rs1, 00,000 to Rs 4, 00,000/- per year and
all these households are involved in business and service.
The study shows that, the housing condition of the PAFs of Tonto village
is very poor. So far as the number of dwelling room is concerned, it is
observed that 58.62 % PAFs have two rooms (including the kitchen
room/space) and the maximum 4 rooms are found among only 6.9 percent
houses. There is no connection of electricity to the affected households.
But In case of Nalda, 42.86 % of houses have only one room (including
the kitchen room/space) and 14.28 % of households have more than five
rooms.
From the findings, it is observed that all the households have their own
land other than homestead land which they were using for agricultural
purpose i.e. growing paddy to fulfill the staple food requirement but at
present due to dust, they are not cultivating since 3 to 4 years. In case of
Tonto village, Last year, very few 2 to 3 households had cultivated the
land but as the paddy were eaten by the cattle, they are disappointed and
stopped cultivating. In case of Nalda village, except 6 households, others
are not cultivating since 3 to 4 years.
In case of land holding position of PAFs, it is shown in Tonto village that
96.67 % of the total households are marginal farmers acquiring up to 2.50
acres of agricultural land whereas the 3.33% of the household is small
farmer acquiring 2.51 ac to 5.00 acres of land. In Nalda village, 57.14 % of
the total households are marginal farmers whereas the 19.05% of the
household is small farmer and the number of medium farmers is 23.81%. .
It may be observed that in case of Tonto village, that 40%PAFs have
livestocks like bullocks, cows, calves, goats and hens etc whereas in case
of Nalda. 42.85% PAFs have the same.
10
K. About possession of household assets, it may be observed from Tonto
village that there are 17 bicycles, 9 motorbikes and 8 cell phones of the
PAPs whereas in case of Nalda village, there are 12 bicycles, 3
motorbikes, 4 bolero/ Marshals, 7 TVs and 10 cell phones available
among the PAPs.
In both the villages, almost all the households have possessed the trees
like mango, jackfruit, mahua, guava, lemon, blackberry, Koilari,Bara,
Kendu, char, Dumuri, Kusuma, Ambada, plump, tamarind etc.
11
Part TwoOverview of the Affected Area:
The proposed project M/s BRPL has planning to construct in two location.
The beneficiation plant is located at village Tonto which is very close to Bhadra
Sahi chhak and tailing dam at Nalda coming under Barbil Tahasil of Joda block in
Keonjahar district. For the construction of the project land acquisition is going on
in the village Tonta and Nalda.
Kendujhar Garh was a princely state, ruled by Bhanja Dynasty up to 1947.
Keonjhar merged with modern Orissa on the 1st January 1948 constituting a
district of the state. The district Keonjhar is situated in the Northern part of Orissa
lies between 21o1'N and 22o10'N latitudes, between 35o11' and 86o22'
longitude and 480 meter altitude. The district occupies an area of 8303 sq. kms
from which 37.30% of the area of this district i.e. 310 sq.kms. Is covered by
forests. Keonjhar is one of the underprivileged districts in the state in terms of
crop production, food availability, infrastructure and inequality of resources. The
district is very rich in natural resources for example forest and mineral deposits.
In contrast, the majority of inhabitants in the district are very poor and destitute.
Keonjhar concentrates highest minerals and mining operations in the state as
well as in the country. The district occupies an important place in the mineral
maps of the country for its intensive deposits of iron ore (2361.17m.t.), chromites
(3.25m.t.), quartz and quartzite (2.7 m.t.), china clay (2.2 m.t.), pyrophyllite (20
m.t.), bauxite (5 m.t.), manganese (28.40 m.t.), dolomite (0.73 m.t.) and lime
stone (0.06 m.t.) are found to occur in the district. At present, there are 120
mining leases are covering a total area of 23546.43 hectares. Out of 120 mines,
84 mines are operating and providing employment to 17371 persons within and
out side of the district.
12
Position Comparison Table:Sl
No. Parameters Joda Block KeonjharDistrict Orissa State
1 Date of Establishment 1st January,1961st1 January
19481st April
19362 Geographical Area
(in sq km.) 438.82 8303 155707
3 No. of Sub-division 1 (Champua) 3 58
4 No of Tahasil 1 8 171
5 No. of CD Block 1 13 314
6 No. of Towns O2 09 31
7 No. of Municipalities 01 03 35
8 No. of NACs 01 01 68
9 No. of Police Stations 04 23 464
10 No. of Grampanchayats 13 286 6234
11 No of Villages 119 2122 51349
12 Total Population(in ooo nos.) 194 1562 36804
13 Rural Population 102 1349 31287
14 Urban Population 91 213 5517
15 % of rural population 52.57 86.36 84.01
16 Percentage of urbanPopulation (%) 46.9 13.64 14.99
17 % of SC Population 11.1 11.60 16.53
18 % of ST Population 52.3 44.50 22.13
19 Literacy rate (2001census)(%) 48.8 59.24 63.61
Socio-economic Profile of the Affected Villages:Information on Socio-economic profile of Displaced and Project Affected
families is a pre-requisite to determine the standard of living and quality of life of
affected people and also the community residing in the project area.
In this project, only two villages i,e, Tonto and Nalda are not getting
displaced but losing agricultural land for the project. Keeping in view, the present
13
study collected data on several socio-economic parameters namely, age and
sex distribution, caste composition, family type, level of education, economic
status, labour engagement pattern, annual income etc.
I
Identification of Project Affected Families (PAFs):
Two categories of Project Affected Families were identified in the present
survey:-
A. Staying in affected area of project area and
B. Staying outside of the project area but loosing agricultural land in project
area
Number of Affected Families Surveyed in the Present Study:
Number of Affected Families
Nameof the
Villages
No of Households (According to ROR)Main
Households(According to
ROR
ExtendedHousehold
Nottraceable(staying
outside)
Deadand nolegalheir
Totalextended
householdsstudied
Tonto 20 38 07 01 30
Nalda 18 32 07 04 21
Total 38 70 14 5 51
The present study was conducted in the families on the basis of RoR
(Record of Right) of the agricultural land acquired by the project. In the above
table, it is shown that, in case of Tonto village, 38 extended households have
been identified against 20 main households according to RoR. There are only 7
extended households (married daughters of main households), staying outside
were not tracing out and 1 household has no legal heir found during the study.
Similarly, in case of Nalda, 32 extended households have been identified against
18 main households and only 7 extended households (married daughters of main
households), staying outside at Raipur were not tracing out during the study.
14
Perc
en
tag
eo
fh
ou
se
ho
lds
Perc
en
tag
eo
fP
AF
s
Finally the study was concentrated with 30 extended households of Tonto
village and 21 extended households of Nalda village. The list of the Project
Affected Families of Tonto and Nalda Villages are found inTable-1A and Table- 1B.
Location of the PAPsTonto Nalda
Name of the Hamlets/HHs Name of the Hamlets/ HHs
Hud
iS
ahi
Maj
hiS
ahi
Upp
arS
ahi
Indi
raco
lony
His
abur
uS
ahi
Mar
ket
sahi
Rak
hal
Sahi
Bad
aja
mud
a
Jhar
ana
Sahi
Nal
daBo
arde
r
Sun
dara
Bas
ti,B
arbi
l
6 14 7 3 5 1 3 2 5 3 2
The above table depicts that the affected families are residing scatter in
different sahi/ hamlets of the affected villages. In village Tonto, the affected
families are located in four hamlets whereas the 21 households of Nalda are
staying in 7 hamlets.
Socio- economic Profile of Tonto Village:Before analyzing the socio-economic details of the PAPs of Tonto village,
it is essential to know the demographic profile of the households.
Household Status of PAPs (Tonto) Social Category of PAFs
8070605040
20
0Male Headed HHs Female Headed HHs
100
80
60
40
100
0
SC ST OBC
Caste
The above graph indicates that in Tonto village, out of 30 PAFs, the
number of male headed households are 23 (76.67%) whereas the number of
female headed households are only 7 (23.33%) as these households are headed
15
by female after the death of their husbands. So far as the caste composition is
concerned, it is observed that all the 30 households of Tonto village belong to
Kolha households (ST) which is mentioned in Table No-3A.
It is observed that almost all of the house holds are domiciles of the district
of Keonjhar in the state of Orissa. (Table No-3A)
It is observed in Table-3B that about 86% of the house holds are under
the nuclear family category and the rest 13% are in joint families. About 30% of
the households do not have a ration card of their own but about 80% have a
voter identity card. Moreover, about 63.33% of the households have BPL card.
Possession of BPL card by the house holds depends on whether the households
are below poverty line or not as per the survey of the government officials.
However, this could be estimated looking into the distribution of households
according to income in the present survey. These findings may not match with
the number of households as per the government record due to the fact that
some of the households who are actually below poverty line may not have been
included in the BPL list prepared by the concerned authority. (The contrary
argument may also be true).
It is also observed that no displacement has been taken place beforehand
in the village.
Distribution of Population:
Distribution of Population
Female,52.99%
Male, 47.01%
16
Perce
ntage
ofPA
Ps
Male
Fema
le
Male
Fema
le
Male
Fema
le
Male
Fema
le
Male
Fema
le
Male
Fema
le
The above population status shows that out of 134 of total population of
the village, the female population in village consisting of 52.99% is more in
comparison to male population. Table No-4 shows the category of the families as
per the policy that the number of unmarried daughters/ sisters above 30 years
and physically handicapped is not available in this village. But in case of the male
persons irrespective of marital status is 25.37 percent out of which the
percentage of married is more than the unmarried consisting of 19.40 percent.
Very limited persons are coming under the category like orphan and widow
belonging to 1.40 and 5.22 percentage respectively. The list of the PAPscoming under the family category as per the R&R Policy 2006 is mentioned
in Table- 2A.
Age distribution of PAPs (Nalda)Percentage of PAPs
201816141210
8642
Nalda
0 Male FemalMe ale FemalMeale FemalMeale FemalMeale FemalMe ale Female
0-5 6--15 16-25 26-45 46-60 >60
Age Groups
The following graph shows the age distribution of the affected populationon the basis of sex.
Age Distribution of PAPs (Tonto)
1614
12
10
8 Tonto
64
20
0-5 6--15 16-25 26-45 46-60 >60
Age Groups
17
Perc
enta
geof
PAPs
Table- 5 summarizes the distribution of family members according to age
group in the 30 households of Tonto village that there are 134 persons with an
average household size of 4.5. So far as the distribution of the family members
in the households is concerned, it is observed that there are 28 children (about
20.89%) who are below the age of 5 (both male & female) and there are 29
(21.64%) children in the school going age of 5-15 years. The working population
may constitute the members who are in the age group of 18 to 60 years (both
male and female). There are about 57.46 % of the total members who are in this
age group. No significant difference in the distribution of the percentage of
people in different age groups across the villages has been observed.
Educational Status:
Literacy status of PAPs of Tonto
353025 20.920151050
11.1917.16
29.85
8.2112.69
M F M F M F
Total Literate Members Illiterate Not school going
The above graph shows that the rate of illiteracy among the female
members is more than the male members. It may be pointed out that the children
below the age of 5 have been included in the category of illiterate as they are not
going to school. In case of Tonto village, it is found that out of 134 of total
population, only 43 members consisting of 32.09% are literate where the
percentage of women is only 11.2 %, Similarly the percentage of women
illiteracy(29.85%) is higher than the male illiteracy(17.16%). The distribution of
family members with respect the educational qualification is presented in Table
No-7.
It is observed in Table-6 that out of 43 literate persons, 36 members have
the primary level of education of which 15 members have completed and 21 are
18
Agricult
ure
Wagela
bour
Busines
s
Salary
Pvtwor
k
others
continuing their primary education in the school. About 5 persons are having
qualification up to upper primary level and 2 male persons have completed the
education up to matriculation. Considering the distribution of family member
across the different levels of education, it may be said that there are no persons
found who have completed or continuing their education after matriculation level.
It may be said that as 21 children are continuing the education up to primary
levels indicates that the PAPs are aware and interested to provide education to
their children. Coming to the literacy level of female, it is observed that the
number of female members are low up to upper primary level in comparison to
male and it is totally negligible after that.
Occupational Pattern:
Table-7 summarizes the information on the occupational pattern of the
members of the house holds in the villages. As per the prescribed questionnaire,
it was required to collect information on the main and subsidiary occupation of
the households. The main occupation has been defined as that occupation in
which the head of the household is engaged for more than 180 days in a year.
Similarly, the households add to their household income from occupation other
than their main occupation. These have been classified as subsidiary occupation.
In village, Tonto, it is observed that as the PAPs have agricultural land, they are
not cultivating the agricultural land since four to five years due to low production.
So whatever occupation they are continuing are main occupations in the villages
are non-farm labour, small business and service etc.
Occupational Status of PAPs (Tonto)
60
50 58.53
40
30
20 12.19
10
0 0
9.76 14.63
2.44
Types of Occupation
19
The above graph shows that in village, Tonto, out of 134 PAPs, only 41
PAPs consisting of 30.60 percent are engaged in different occupations i.e. wage
labour, private jobs, company job, business etc. It is found in Table- 8 that out of 41
PAPs, the majority of 25 PAPs are engaged in wage labour activities. In this
village, the wage activities are categorized as industrial, construction work and
mining work in BRPL, MESCO, K.N. Ram mines etc which are surrounded within
5kms of the village. As there is no cultivation in the village and nearby villages,
the number of members engaged in farm-wage is nil. There are 5 households
that have small business as their main occupation i.e. Dhaba and Handia
business by the women etc. There is relatively less number of households in the
villages who are depending on salary job and private work which constitute only
9.76 and 14.09 percent respectively of the total working members.
Distribution of Households According to Income:
The annual income of the households (rupees in current prices) was
assessed using the prescribed format. The income of all the members during the
last financial year (2009-10) from all the sources have been included in the
calculation of total house hold/family income. It may be pointed out here that
income figures are noted as per the answers provided by the respondents during
the survey. Therefore, the figures are approximate and we expect at least +/- 5%
error in estimation.
Income level of the PAPs (Tonto)
40,001- 50,000,12.19% ,
,
<10,000,14.63%
,30,001- 40,000,
14.64%
, 10,001- 20,000,26.83%
20,001- 30,000, ,31.71%
20
A frequency distribution has been prepared with respect to the income
categories (starting with less than 10,000 rupees and subsequently with a class
interval of ten thousand). The highest category of the frequency distribution is
rupees 50 thousand. The information on income distribution with respect to the
said classification is presented in Table No-8.
It may be mentioned here that since the income figures relate to the last
financial year (2009-10) in current prices, it could be roughly assumed that the
number of households which are in the lower three income could belong to the
below poverty line category. This assumption has been made taking the
prescribed cut off house hold income for poverty line at the national level (Rs.22,
000/- per annum in the rural area).
In view of the above graph, our findings suggest that on the whole, there
are about 73.17% (30 households) of the total households belong to the below
poverty line category (may be with a few exceptions at the margin). However, it is
also equally important to point out that about 14.64 % of the households are
having income more than Rs.3 0,000/- to Rs 40,000/- per year. There are
12.19% households who have highest income category groups like Rs.4 0,000/-
to Rs 50,000/- per year
Housing and Amenities:
Information on housing and amenities available in the villages have been
collected with respect to ownership, type of construction i.e. pucca & kuchha ,
room available for living, type of roof i.e. tiled & concrete, type of floor i.e.
cement& earthen, use of building, provision of electricity, availability of bath
rooms, place for animal etc. The information collected from the households have
been presented in Table No-9.
It is observed that almost all the households have their own house in thevillage.
21
Perc
enta
geof
PAP
s
Status of Housing of PAPs (Tonto)
706050403020 24.1410
58.62
10.346.9
0 0 0 0 01 2 3 4 5 6
Number of dw elling rooms
It is observed that the land record (Patta) of 9 households for their
homestead land is not available and the rest have a land record in their father’s /
grand fathers’ name which suggests that the houses have been built on
government land or land belonging to others. So far as the number of dwelling
room is concerned, it is observed in the above graph that 58.62 percent of
houses (17) have two rooms (including the kitchen room/space) and the
maximum 4 rooms are found among only 6.9 percent houses (2 households).
Similarly 89.65 % of the houses in the villages are with mud wall, 10.35 %
with brick with mud and there are no houses with brick and cement. About the
types of roof of the dwelling houses in the villages shown in Table No-10, it is
observed that about 86.20 % have roof with earthen tile and 13.8 % have tin and
khappar roofs. About the type of floor of the houses, it has been found that most
of the houses (89.65%) have earthen floor and 10.34 % houses have cement
floor. So far as the use of the houses is concerned, all the houses are used for
the respondents’ living purposes only.
One of the striking features in the villages is the use of electricity. Even if
the electric poles are available in the village, there is no connection of electricity
to the affected households.
22
Perce
ntage
On availability of bathrooms within the house, toilet within or adjacent to
the house and washing place within the house, it is found that no any households
have bath rooms or toilet within or adjacent to their houses.
Land Particulars:
The information on possession of land, land leased in, operational holding,
the category of land holding etc have been summarized in Table No-10. While
collecting the information on possession of land by the households we have tried
to verify the land records available with the respondents. The details like Mauza,
Khata number etc. have also been noted in the questionnaire as per the
specification in the prescribed format. However, a few details like the khata
number, plot numbers etc have not been tabulated since it will not be necessary
for the present purpose.
From the findings reported in the above mentioned table, it is observed
that all the households have their own land other than homestead land which
they were using for agricultural purpose i.e. growing paddy to fulfill the staple
food requirement but at present due to dust, they are not cultivating since 3 to 4
years. Last year, very few 2 to 3 households had cultivated the land but as the
paddy were eaten by the cattle, they are disappointed and stopped cultivating. It
is observed that as nobody is interested to cultivate the land, so the
encroachment of government and forest land is not necessary for them.
Table No-11 shows the land distribution of the PAFs that 96.67 % of thetotal households are marginal farmers acquiring up to 2.50 acres of agriculturalland whereas the 3.33% of the household is small farmer acquiring 2.51 ac to5.00 acres of land.
Land Acquisition Status
120
100100
80
60 50.01
40
20
0Total land Land acquired
23
In the above graph, it is observed that, out of 46.86 acres of private land of
the PAFs, only 23.439 acres representing 50.01 percent of private land is
acquired by the BRPL.
Labour Use Pattern of the PAPs:
Wage particular and labour use pattern in the villages have been
summarized in TableNo-12. Information on total number of workers along with
male and female break up, labour engaged within the village and going outside
for wages outside the villages have been summarized in the said table. In the
table it is found that the wage workers are mostly depend on the non-farm wage
outside the villages. So the number of persons engaged in wage labour outside
the village with respect to number of days engaged in a year such as less than
50 days, 50-100 days,100 to 200 days and more than 200 days have been
presented in the said table.
It is found in the Table-12 that there are 21 workers in the Tonto village,
with a break up of 14 male and 7 female workers. It may be mentioned here that
most of the households (96.67 %) in the village are marginal farmers and most of
them depend on wage labour throughout the year.
Our study reveals that out of 21 wage workers in the village are engaged
100 to 300 days in a year. The study further reveals that mining and industrial
wages contributed maximum of 200 to 300 days to the workers than the daily and
construction wage.
Possession of Livestock:
As mentioned earlier, most of the households are not depending on
agriculture for their livelihood, these households are not using the traditional
plough and bullock for tiling their land and other operation. The details of
possession of livestock by the households in the village have been summarizes
in Table No-13.
24
It may be observed that out of the total of 12 households (40%) have
livestocks like bullocks, cows, calves, goats and hens etc. There are 12 bullocks
and 4 cows in the village. It is found that, the households generate an additional
income from selling the goats and hens rarely but use for the consumption
purpose. It is observed that as the households have no cowshed in their houses,
almost all the cows and bullocks are living under the trees and eat the crops
where possible. That is the important reason for the households not cultivating
the land.
Possession of Assets
The detail of possession of movable assets Table No-13. It is observed
that out of 30 households only 22 households have assets like cycle, phone,
scootor and motor cycles. So far as the possession of agricultural implements
are concerned, the villagers do not have agricultural implements, if some
households have , these are not used by them and destroyed. About possession
of other assets, it may be observed from the above mentioned table that there
are 17 bicycles, 9 motorbikes and 8 cell phones of the PAPs.
In addition to the above assets, almost all the households have possessed
the trees like mango, jackfruit, mahua, guava, lemon, blackberry,Koilari,Bara,
Kendu, char, Dumuri, Kusuma, Ambada, plump, tamarind etc.
Socio- economic Profile of the PAPs of Nalda:
Before analyzing the socio-economic details of the PAPs of Tonto village,
it is essential to know the demographic profile of the households.
25
Perc
en
tag
eo
fP
AP
s
Perc
en
tag
eo
dP
AF
s
Status of Households of PAPs (Nalda) Social category of PAFs of Nalda village
90 80.958070605040302010
0
19.05
908070605040302010 0
0
80.95
19.05
Male Headed HHs Female Headed HHs SC ST OBC
The above graph indicates that in Nalda village, out of 21 PAFs, the
numbers of male headed households are 17(80.95 %) whereas the numbers of
female headed households are only 4 (19.05 %) as these households are
headed by female after the death of their husband. In case of social category of
PAFs of Nalda village, it is shown that out of 21 households, 17 households
consisting of 80.95 percent of total households are dominated by 4 OBC
households consisting of 19.05 percent.
It is observed that almost all of the households are domiciles of the district
of Keonjhar in the state of Orissa. Moreover, it is found in Table No-3A that only
8 households (38.09%) of the village Nalda are out of Orissa i.e. Jharkhand and
Gujurat. There are 5 households from Gujurat staying in Nalda village since a
long period.
About 66.67% of the households are under the nuclear family category
and the rest 33.33% are in joint families.
It is observed in Table-3B that about 23.33% of the households do not
have a ration card of their own but about 85.71% have a voter identity card.
About 66.67% of the households have BPL card. These findings may not match
with the number of households as per the government record due to the fact that
some of the households who are actually below poverty line may not have been
26
included in the BPL list prepared by the concerned authority. (The contrary
argument may also be true).
It is also observed that no displacement has been taken place beforehand
in the village.
Distribution of Population:
Distribution of population
Female,44.32%
Male, 56.68%
The above population status shows that out of 88 of total population of the
village Nalda, the male population in village consisting of 56.68% is more in
comparison to female population. Table No-4 shows the category of the families
as per the policy that the number of unmarried daughters/ sisters above 30 years
and physically handicapped is not available in this villageBut in case of the male
persons irrespective of marital status is 39.77 percent out of which the
percentage of unmarried is consisting of 19.32 percent is less than the married
persons. Very limited persons are coming under the category like orphan and
widow belonging to 2.27 and 4.54 percentage respectively. . (The list of thePAPs coming under the family category as per R&R Policy-2006 ismentioned in Table- 2B)..
27
Perce
ntage
ofPA
Ps
Per
cent
age
ofP
APs
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Age distribution of PAPs (Nalda)
201816141210 Nalda86420
0-5 6--15 16-25 26-45 46-60 >60
Age Groups
The above graph shows the age distribution of the affected population on
the basis of sex. The Table-5 summarizes the distribution of family members
according to age group in the 21 households of Nalda village that there are 88
persons with an average household size of 4.2. So far as the distribution of the
family members in the households is concerned, it is observed that there are 6
children (about 6.82%) who are below the age of 5 (both male & female) and
there are 18 (20.46%) children in the school going age of 5-15 years. The
working population may constitute the members who are in the age group of 18
to 60 years (both male and female). There are about 70.46 % of the total
members who are in this age group. The members who are above 60 years of
age constitute about 2.28% in case of male and female in the three villages taken
together. No significant difference in the distribution of the percentage of people
in different age groups across the villages has been observed.
Status of Literacy of PAPs of Nalda
40 34.0935302520151050
17.05 19.32 22.73
4.54 2.27
M F M F M F
Total Literate Members Illiterate Not school going
.
28
Agric
ulture
Wage
labou
r
Busin
ess
Salar
y
Pvtw
ork
others
The above graph shows that the rate of literacy among the male members
is more than the female members. It may be pointed out that the children below
the age of 5 have been included in the category of illiterate as they are not going
to school. In case of Nalda village, it is found that out of 88 of total population,
only 45 members consisting of 51.14% are literate where the percentage of
women is only 17.05%, Similarly the percentage of women illiteracy(22.73%) is
slightly higher than the male illiteracy(17.16%). The distribution of family
members with respect the educational qualification is presented in Table No-6.
It is observed in Table-7 that out of 45 literate persons, 14 members have
the primary level of education. About 2 persons are having qualification up to
upper primary level and 11 persons have completed the education up to
matriculation level. It is found that 13 persons are up to graduation level and 4
have technical/ professional education. So far as the educational qualification of
the female members is concerned, it is observed that the female other caste
members are also going parallel with male members than the ST female. In
Nalda village, 6 technically qualified persons are found.
Occupational Pattern:
Table-7 summarizes the information on the occupational pattern of the
members of the households in the village. In village Nalda, it is observed that out
of total population of 88 members, only 39 PAPs representing 44.32 percent of
total population are engaged in different occupations.
Occupation Status of PAPs (Nalda)
50
40
30
20 7.69
100
41.02
20.51
7.69
23.08
0
Types of Occupation
29
Percen
tageo
ftheP
APs
The above graph depicts that only 7.69% of the house hold have agriculture as
their main occupation and despite of agricultural land, the others have discontinued
cultivating land due to dust and low production. There are relatively more households
(19 PAPs representing 41.02 percent) engaged in wage labour activities in different
crossors, mining and loading work in the nearby areas. In this village, the non-farm
wage is more preferable that the farm wage labour due to more income and regularity
of work. There are 8 households representing 20.51 percent are engaged in
business i.e. transport, garment shops, operating saw mill, giving house rent, as
their main occupation in village Nalda. The new hotel business is going to be started
by one PAF recently. There are 9 members representing 23, 08 percent of working
members are engaged in private work i.e. electrician, driver, welder in the private
companies.
Distribution of Households According to Income:
The annual income of the households (rupees in current prices) was
assessed using the prescribed format. The income of all the members during the last
financial year (2009-10) from all the sources have been included in the calculation of
total house hold/family income. It may be pointed out here that income figures are
noted as per the answers provided by the respondents during the survey. Therefore,
the figures are approximate and we expect at least +/- 5%error in estimation.
Income level of PAPs (Nalda)
40
3530
2520
15 10.2610
50
12.82
35.9
2.56
7.69
12.8210.26
2.565.14
Income of the PAPs
A frequency distribution has been prepared with respect to the income
categories (starting with less than 10,000 rupees and subsequently with a class
30
interval of ten thousand). The highest category of the frequency distribution is
above rupees 50 thousand. The information on income distribution with respect
to the said classification is presented in Table No-8.
It may be mentioned here that since the income figures relate to the last
financial year (2009-10) in current prices, it could be roughly assumed that the
number of households which are in the lower three income could belong to the
below poverty line category. This assumption has been made taking the
prescribed cut off house hold income for poverty line at the national level
(Rs.22,000/- per annum in the rural area).
In view of the above graph, our findings suggest that on the whole there
are about 58.98% (23 households) of the total house holds belong to the below
poverty line category (may be with a few exceptions at the margin). However, it is
also equally important to point out that about 5 households (12.81 %) households
are having income more than Rs.50, 000/- to Rs.1, 00,000/- per year. It is
remarkable that there are 7 households (17.96 %) who have income of
Rs.1,00,000 to Rs 4, 00,000/- per year and all these households are involved in
business and service.
Housing and Amenities:
The information collected on housing from the house holds have been
presented in Table No-9. It is observed that almost all the households have their
own house in the village except one widow who has been residing in the rented
house in Nalda. There are 3 households whose land records for homestead land
is not available of which two households are on lease land and one house have
been built on government land or land belonging to others.
31
Perc
entag
eof
PAPs
Status of Housing of PAPs (Nalda)
5045 , 42.86
403530252015105
, 19.05, 14.29
, 9.52, 14.28
0 , , , , , ,One Two Three Four Five More then
Five
Number of Dwelling Room
So far as the number of dwelling room is concerned, it is observed in the
above graph shows that 42.86 % of houses (9 hhs) have only one room
(including the kitchen room/space) and 14.28 % of households have more than
five rooms. The Table No-10 shows that about 52.38% of the houses in the
village are with mud wall, 28.57% with brick with mud wall and 19.04 % are with
brick and cement wall. About the types of roof of the dwelling houses in the
village, it is shown in Table No-10, about 52.38 % have roof with earthen tile and
47.62 % have tin and khappar roofs. About the type of floor of the houses, it has
been found that most of the houses (66.67%) have earthen floor and 33.33%
houses have cement floor. So far as the use of the houses is concerned, all the
houses are used for the respondents’ living purposes only except one household
who is giving his house on rented basis.
One of the striking features in the villages is the use of electricity. There
are about 57.14% households who have access to electricity.
.On availability of bathrooms within the house, toilet with in or adjacent to
the house and washing place with in the house, it is found that about 28.57% of
the households have bath rooms or toilets within or adjacent to their houses.
32
Per
cent
age
Land Particulars:
Table No-10 summarizes the information on the on possession of land,
land leased in, operational holding, the category of land holding etc. From the
findings reported in the above mentioned table, it is observed that all the
households have their own land other than homestead land which they were
using for agricultural purpose but at present due to dust, except 6 households,
others are not cultivating since 3 to 4 years. It is observed that as nobody is
interested to cultivate the land, so the encroachment of government and forest
land is not necessary for them.
Table No-11 shows the land distribution of the PAFs that 57.14 % of the
total households are marginal farmers acquiring up to 2.50 acres of agricultural
land whereas the 19.05% of the household is small farmer acquiring 2.51 ac to
5.00 acres of land and the number of medium farmers acquiring 5.01 acres to 10
acres of land is 23.81%. .
Land Acquisition Status of Nalda
100.1100
99.999.899.799.699.599.499.399.2
100
99.5
Total land Land Acquired
In the above graph, it is observed that, out of 83.81 acres of private land of
the PAFs, only 83.40 acres representing 99.50 percent of private land is acquired
by the BRPL.
33
Labour Use Pattern of the PAPs:
Wage particular and labour use pattern in the villages have been
summarized in Table No-12. It is further observed that relatively very less
number of persons (3 HHs) who have cultivation, are engaging themselves in
agricultural work and in the rest period in wage labour in outside villages.
It is found in the Table-13 that there are 16 workers in the Nalda village,
with a break up of 9 male and 7 female workers. In the present survey, it is found
that there is large number of persons engage themselves in non-agricultural
labour.
In the present survey, it is found that there is large number of persons
engage themselves in non-agricultural labour. Our study reveals that out of 16,
11 wage workers in the village are engaged 100 to 200 days and 5 members are
in 200 to 300 days in a year.
Possession of Livestock:
The details of possession of livestock by the households in the village
have been summarizes in Table No-13.
It may be observed that out of the total of 21households, only 9
households (42.85%) have livestocks like bullocks, cows, calves, goats and hens
etc.
Possession of Assets:
The detail of possession of movable assets Table No-14. It is observed
that out of 21 households, only 18 households have assets like cycle, phone,
scootor motor cycles, TVs and four wheelers. So far as the possession of
agricultural implements are concerned, very few villagers (only 4 households)
have agricultural implements. About possession of other assets, it may be
observed from the above mentioned table that there are 12 bicycles, 3
34
motorbikes, 4 bolero/ Marshals, 7 TVs and 10 cell phones available among the
PAPs.
In addition to the above assets, almost all the households have possessed
the trees like mango, jackfruit, mahua, guava, lemon, blackberry, Ambada,
plump, tamarind etc. There were four households who had plantation before but
now there is no tree there.
Entitlement Matrix:
As per the Guidelines for conduct of Socio-Economic Survey of Orissa
Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy-2006, it is clearly mentioned that, the
report must prepare a separate, clear and complete Entitlement Matrix for each
family and its members. According to R&R policy-2006 for Industrial project, the
Rehabilitation Assistance (RA) will be relevant for those PAFs losing all
agricultural (100%) land but not the homestead land. In case of BRPL, it is found
in Table-15 and Table-16 that, only 3 main ROR ( 1 from Tonto village and 2
from Nalda village) have lost all agricultural land and shall be eligible for
employment. As there is no displacement of the households occurred in the
affected area, so except employment, other information in the Entitlement Matrix
are not applicable. In case of entitlements, the employment are only provided to
the eligible PAPs on the basis of their percentage of land acquisition which is
mentioned in the table-17 A & 17B .
35
Par t Three
Village Profile:
Village Description - Tonto
The village Tonto is coming under Bhadrasahi panchayat of Joda block of
Keonjhar district. It has 100 years of history behind. As stated by the inhabitants,
their ancestors mainly Munda communities have migrated from Jharkhand and
some of the others have from the border area of Mayurbhanj and Keonjahar
district. The village has a geographical area of about 543.73 acres out of
which167.10 acre forest, 61.22 acres are un-irrigated (no irrigated land) and the
rest are others like waste land, village common land, grazing lands etc. The land
distribution pattern reflects that there are about 60% high land, 30% medium land
and 10% low land. The village consists of three hamlets namely Huli/Gutusahi,
Majhisahi, Uppersahi and Indiracolony with 140 households out of which 86
households belong to scheduled tribes 17 belong to schedule caste and 37
belong to OC (other castes). The village is in process to be electrified. The main
road of the village is murrom in good condition and internal road between the
hamlets are footpaths. The housing pattern is maximum kuchha and very few
pucca with earthen tile roofed houses. National highway 215 is very close to the
village. The total village covers with forest and iron mines and crusser plants
operating around the villages.
The major occupations of the households are wage labour. Though almost all
households are having agriculture land but, very limited households are involved
in agriculture. The livestock possessed by the households are mainly bullock,
cows, sheep, goat, chicken etc.
The village has UP schools and also an Anganwadi Centre in the heart of
the village. For higher study like high school and college, the children usually go
to Bhadrasahi and Barbil respectively. The village has the skill hands such as
Drivers, Mason and Motor mechanic.
36
Unlike other Panchyat village, Tonto is deprived of infrastructural facilities.
As far as water resources is concerned, there are 4 private wells, 2 tube wells
and one stream in the village. After that mobile water tank has been provided by
Mesco Mines which is the only source for them.
The villagers used to go to Barbil and Joda for any types of medical
treatment. After that they are also taking help of Anganawadi didi and traditional
health practitioner. As inquired the village is a Malaria porn area which is a
serious health hazard to many villagers. Again jaundice, gastric and skin
diseases are very common to them.
Accessibility to facilities and Institutions:
SlNo.
Particulars PlaceDistance(in km)
1 Panchayat Headquarter Bhadrasahi 03
2 Block Headquarter Joda 13
3 District Headquarter Keonjhar 72
4 Post Office Bhadrasahi 03
5 Revenue Inspector Office Barbil 07
6 Tahasil Office Barbil 07
7 Police Station Barbil 07
8 Main Market Barbil 07
9 Local Hat Barbil 07
10 Nearest Bus Stop Tonta 00
11 Nearest Rly- station Barbil 07
12 Nearest Town Barbil 07
13 Nearest Fire Brigade Office Joda 34
14 Forest Barbil 07
15 Agriculture Office/ Horticulture office Barbil 07
16 Nearest Medical/ Additional P.H.C Barbil 07
17 Homeopathic dispensary Barbil 07
37
18 Ayurbedic dispensary Barbil 07
19 Live-stock Center Barbil 07
20 Lift Irrigation Point No
21 Anganawadi Center/ Sub-Center Tonto
22 U.P
M.E
High School
Tonto
Bhadrasahi
serenda
00
03
04
23 Ashram school/D.P.E.P / NFE Center/
Private School
Bhursunga 03
24 College Barbil 07
25 Electrification to Village No
26 Getting PDS Items Jhargaon 02
27 Telephone Booth Tonto
28 Tourist Spots Murgamahadev 21
29 Drainge facilities No
30 Burial ground Yes
Village Description – Nalda
The Nalda (ward No:- 1) is coming under administrative jurisdiction of
Barbil Muncipalty situated 7 km. distance from Barbil. It has more than 150 years
of history behind. All most all types of communities like, schedule tribe, schedule
caste other caste and religion people are settled here since before
independence. As stated by the inhabitants, their ancestors’ have migrated from
various places of India and mostly from Jharkhand, Bihar, Gujurat, Westbengal,
etc and some of the others have from the Keonjahar and other district of Orissa.
The land distribution pattern reflects that there are about 50% high land, 30%
medium land and 20% low land. The ward consists of ten hamlets namely Ghasi
hutting, MMTC Colony, Jharana sahi, Hesaburu sahi, Bakal hatting, football
Maidan, Border sahi, Hirakud Colony, Rakhal sahi and School sahi with 800
households. The main road from Barbil to Badajamda is going inside the Nalda
38
and condition of the road is very worst. The inside road is also same as main
road. The housing pattern is both kuchha and pucca. The town Badajamda is
very close to Nalda which is belongs to Jharkhand state. The total Nalda covers
with forest and iron mines and iron crusser and plants operating around the area.
The major occupations of the households are business, service and wage labour.
Though some of the households are having agriculture land but, very limited
households are involved in agriculture. The livestock possessed by the
households are mainly bullock, cows, sheep, goat, chicken, pig, etc.
The village has UP, ME and High schools and also an Anganwadi Centre
and sub-centers in different hamlets of ward. For higher study like college,
professional and technical education, the children and youths usually go to Barbil
and other places within and outside of Orissa respectively.
Unlike other wards of Barbil municipality, Nalda is deprived of
infrastructural facilities. In communication, the inhabitants are facing major
problems due to worst road condition and traffic jam. Even the students and
common people are not able to reach their work place destinations in their daily
life. As far as water resources is concerned, there are 45 private wells, 3 Govt.
wells, 12 tube wells, 1 pond and one stream available in Nalda.
The villagers used to go to Barbil and Badajamda for any types of medical
treatment. After that they are also taking help of Anganawadi worker and
traditional health practitioner. Like other areas of the district, Nalda is one of the
Malaria porn area which is a serious health hazard to many villagers. Other than
Malaria, jaundice, gastric and skin diseases are very common in the locality.
Accessibility to Institutions and facilities:
Sl.No.
Particulars PlaceDistance(in km)
1 Municipality Headquarter Barbil 08
2 District Headquarter Keonjhar 85
39
3 Revenue Inspector Office Barbil 08
4 Tahasil Office Barbil 08
5 Police Station Barbil 08
6 Main Market Badajamda 01
7 Local Hat Badajamda 01
8 Nearest Bus Stop Badajamda 01
9 Nearest Town Badajamda 01
10 Nearest Fire Brigade Office Joda 23
11 Forest Nalda 00
12 Agriculture Office/ Horticulture office Joda 23
13 Nearest Medical/ Additional P.H.C Barbil 08
14 Homeopathic dispensary Nalda 00
15 Ayurbedic dispensary Champua 42
16 Live-stock Center Barbil 08
17 Lift Irrigation Point No
18 Anganawadi Center/ Sub-Center Nalda 00
19 U.P/ M.E/ High School Nalda 00
20 Ashram school/D.P.E.P / NFE Center/
Private School
Barbil 08
21 College Barbil 08
22 Electrification to Village Partially
23 Getting PDS Items Nalda 00
24 Telephone Booth Nalda 00
25 Tourist Spots Nalda 1.5
General Infrastructure:
Community based Infrastructures are most necessary which influence
their daily life and provided a better social status in the locality and indicate a
high living standard at large. Therefore, survey was conducted in the affected
area to find out a detail report on the social and community level infrastructures
available in the affected area. Accordingly, community key persons, youth
40
leaders and PRI members were called for and transact walk, mapping and focus
group discussion was carried on the affected areas. The available infrastructure
are listed below which were observed during the course of survey.
Infrastructural Status of Village TontoSl. No. Infrastructure/ Facilities No.
1 UP school 1
2 Anganawadi center 1
3 Tube well 2
4 Village forest area 1
5 Pasture land 1
Above are the community level infrastructures available within the village
Tonto which are very few and not enough for their common use. It is seen that all
the households are facing water problem and mostly depend upon mobile water
tank and stream to meet their daily requirement. So, care must be taken to set-up
the necessary infrastructure for the community as they are affected by the
project.Infrastructural Status of Nalda
Sl. No. Infrastructure/ Facilities No.
1 UP School 1
2 ME School 1
3 High School 1
4Anganawadi center/ sub-center 03
5 Tube well 12
6 Open well 2
7 Temple 2
8 Village forest area Yes
9 Pasture land Yes
10 Adibandha 1
41
11 Forest Office 1
12 Homeopathic dispensary 1
13 Post office 1
As per the above table infrastructures are available within Nalda areas
which are not sufficient for the total inhabitant residing in ward no. 1. Some
necessary infrastructures may be provided by the company as per their
immediate needs. All most all households are mainly depended on tube well for
domestic use and pond and stream water used for bathing purpose. But in
summer some of the households depended on stream water for domestic use
due to the shortes of water in tube well. The pond and stream water fulfills water
requirement of the grazing cattle.
Socio- cultural Properties:
This is most important to identify the socio- cultural component of the
affected villagers within each of the ethnic, caste and religious groups to explore
their social system and cultural behavior. Specifically for the tribal, their social
and cultural living is something different from other communities and they give
more value and respect to their socio- cultural pattern. While conducting the
survey in the field, we found that the Mundas are dominant community in both
affected area and very few other social groups are attached with them. Often
they are separate from each other in their independent thought and believe, all
come under one religion i.e. Hinduism. Most of the days of worship and
celebration are observed as per the days specified in their traditional manner. It
is observed that, they are all binding like a festoon with string of relation.
In case of both affected areas (Tonto and Nalda) Mundas are major group
and they are mostly observed Baa Parab, Herab Parab, Maghe Parab and Bisri
Parab as their prime festivals with less expenses, love and co-relationship. They
are worshiped God and Goddess viz. Marang Buru, Bunga Buru Sun God, Shakti
Maa, etc. Again they also observed Makara, Raja Sankaranti, Trutia and Nuakhai
as another main festival. Besides the above festivals, all the communities are
42
worshiped to Hindu god and Goddess like, Lord Jagarnath, Lord Ram, Lord
Krishna, Goddess Laxmi, Maa Kali, Grameswari, Maa Durga, Ganesh,
Hanuman, etc. celebrated by all communities as family festivals celebrated
mutually which influence the sentiment and emotions of the people. All the
festivals and worship are celebrated in two levels, in household level and in
community level. All are actively and eagerly cooperate and enjoy the festivals.
Along with the celebration of different festivals and worships there are
some cultural infrastructures available in the affected areas are stated below.
NaldaTonto
1. Shiv Temple2. Grameswari Sala
1. Shiv Temple2. Laxmi Narayan Temple3. Grameswari Pitha4. Durga Mandap5. Festival Ground
Above are the socio- cultural infrastructures available in the affected
areas. So, special care may be taken for both the affected areas to continue and
increase their cultural believes by providing support and services.
Resource Map: (Attached in Annexure)
The survey team identified a number of resource centers during the
process of survey. Even there are some resources not necessarily established in
the project area, but convenient to the affected area to take the benefits. Banking
services, various Govt. departmental offices, marketing arrangements and
communication facilities were remarked in the process.
As seen in the map forest and barren agricultural lands are available over
a large patch of land around the affected areas. Nalas and Tube wells are the
main water resource of the affected areas. The lands are mixture of high,
medium and low land with a percentage of 60%, 30% and 10% in case of Tonto
and 50%, 30% and 20% in case of Nalda respectively.
Very limited household is having a kitchen garden in which they grow
vegetables for their own consumption. Main vegetables are drumstick, pumpkin,
43
brinjal, tamato, bean, cucumber, papaya, chilly, green leaves, etc. In the non-
farm activity majority have chicken rearing and some people have cow, bullock,
goat and sheep.
Social Mapping: (Attached in Annexure)
Social map is another important aspect for this survey to know about the
settlement pattern of the affected area. In any social map is that it would reflect
the differences in the socio-economic status of the villagers in such a manner
that the comparison is made obvious. Since the villagers were not in favour of
making such classifications, it is not getting reflected in the social map shown
here. However, details about many aspects pertaining to the society and their
living are depicted in the social map. The survey team observed some major
findings from the social map. Habitations are scattered over a large area with
little distance from hamlet to hamlet. Internal road connectivity is mainly Kuchha
roads with very little Murum Road. Temple, School, Anganwadi Centre are not
well located in the village for which some households are not getting thes
services properly. Most of the houses do not have easy access to tube wells and
mobile water tank service.
44
General Observation(Survey findings, people’s expectation, Few recommendations):
1. It is observed that the project is not going to displace a single family for which the
extension of employment is not compulsory. But as per the R&R policy’2006 of the Govt
of Orissa, the same facility will be given to the PAPs those who are losing 100% land. So,
under the project such facility shall be given to 08 PAPs either in the form of employment
or onetime cash assistance in lieu of employment. The cash in lieu of employment for this
category is Rs.1,25,000/- per PAP according to the present modification.
2. The study also reveals that the income of the affected families have substantially grown up
due to emergence of industries near to them for which they are getting the engagement.
But on the other hand, the analysis indicates that maximum PAP’s income remains within
10,000 to 30,000 in a year which is very less in comparison to the minimum requirement
for bare necessities of life.
3. Due to non-farm source of income, the primary occupation i.e. agriculture of the affected
families is gradually neglected for which no resentment is indicated to share the land with
the company. Secondary sources from the labour activities, service in private sectors and
business have transformed to primary sources due to lack of interest in agriculture.
4. The project has proposed to acquire 240.439 acres of land out of which the private land
comes around 106.812 acres. Rest land are Govt. and Jungle land. Again the jungle land
is 97.948 acres where the dependency of the affected families might be higher related to
their livelihood out of the forest produces. But in this connection, the affected families may
not grossly affected as they have large portion of jungle land is still exist.
5. The women SHGs and youth clubs in the above two villages indicates the efforts of the
women to work in an organized manner. The table is enclosed for ref. in table No-18.
Women SHGs are being organized for ensuring sustainable livelihood and youth clubs
plays vital role for community transformation process. There is need gear up the capacity
building and skill development of these organizations to ensure the self employment.
6. During the process of survey and interaction with the people by adopting PRA process, it
is felt that no such social infrastructures have been affected under the acquired area.
45
7. As regards to the perception of the PAP, they need the company should take initiative
to ensure their basic needs for which they are facing the problem like drinking water,
health and sanitation.
Recommendations:1. The Rehabilitation Action Plan(RAP) should specifically be prepared by giving higher
attention to provide adequate developmental services to the PAP for which the sense
of expectance to the company will continue. Following activities are to be included in
RAP:
a) The employment or cash lieu of employment to be kept in the RAP as per the
entitlement matrix of SES.
b) Women are the potential force and supportive member of the family out of the income
they earn during their extra time apart from the household activities. Different case
studies have clarified that women act very successfully in SHG level. But the tribal
women are not adequately involved due to lack of their illiteracy and group
management skill. So, the project authority should keep special provision in RAP for
the capacity building and skill development of the women by the way of training along
with seed money support to utilize the traditional skill of the women which will provide
them sustainable source of income. This will be a biggest support to the family income.
c) The youth club should be facilitated with the capacity building training and minimum
support services to activate the clubs. On the other hand, skill development training
should also be planned in RAP to make them self reliant.
d) In coordination with the line dept, the company authority should make available the
Govt schemes to the affected people by which they can able to get the benefits.
2. There is need to prepare a Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) plan to facilitate
common actions in the affected villages in continuous process by paying more
attention on health, education for children, environment restoration through massive
plantation under the provision of compensatory afforestration, restoration of cultural
system and others.
3. It is also equally important to have a pro-people based periphery development plan to
extend some activities for the periphery villages. This may include in CSR plan.
4. The tribal community is well recognized only for the traditional culture. This is part of
their life, unity and integrity. So, the company authority will keep a suitable plan for
revival of their traditional culture.
46
Part Four
Conclusion and SuggestionsThe Socio Economic Survey and Socio-Cultural Resources Mapping and
Infrastructure Survey is limited to the study of affected families in the project area
of M/s. BRPL Project in Keonjhar district. The survey covered 56 families
covering Tonto and Nalda. The main objective of a socio-economic survey is to
collect, assemble, analyze, interpret and to provide the base-line socio-economic
status of the people living in the affected areas, Tonto and Nalda in the district of
Keonjhar. It is also intended to provide data inputs, both quantitative and
qualitative, that are required for formulation of rehabilitation action plan. The
information required are about the habitat from which people are affected, its
geographical features, infrastructures, its advantages and life supporting natural
resources, social and cultural aspects etc.
It is extremely important to possess comprehensive and document
information about the socio-economic and cultural aspects of project affected
people because it provides the basis for preparing a realistic Rehabilitation
Action Plan. It has been found that projects where R&R is carried out without
adequate socio-economic baseline data on the project affected people, are
unsuccessful in achieving their objectives. The Rehabilitation Action Plan has
therefore to be based on analysis of selected socio-economic and cultural
parameters that highlight the profile of the project affected people.
The theme covered in the survey and the findings are explained principally
the demographic profile of the affected families; occupational status, income from
various occupations, resource base, particularly the land ownership status of the
families; common property resources; socio cultural issues; developmental
intervention in the village by the Govt. and non-governmental organizations etc.
The findings are exclusively based on the individual interaction with heads of
households, their representatives living in the village and the outcome of FGD
47
and PRA exercise. It is observed that there are majority of tribal people (Munda)
who inhabit in both surveyed villages.
As per the study findings on the socio-economic aspects of the project
affected persons/ Households and socio-cultural infrastructure a few suggestions
are made which are as follows.
The findings of the present socioeconomic study suggest that most of the
affected households are primarily depending on wage. Similarly a few
households depend on service/ private job in the nearby places. However,
the employment (both direct and indirect) of the people in the plant has to
be given utmost importance.
The provision of employment opportunities to the affected families will
primarily depend on the nature of human resource. Our study revealed
that most of the affected people are below Middle English (ME) and very
few individuals are educated above ME. Moreover the plant authorities
may enhance the educational level of the people by establishing schools
and by providing technical training to the local youth for employment in the
plant. The company may sponsor suitable candidates to local ITI in a
phased manner.
Since establishment of the plant will have a significant impact on the
livelihood options, the plant authorities may hire an NGO for guiding the
villagers to have alternative income generating activities. A few training
programmes could be identified and training imparted to the local people
for a sustainable livelihood option especially to those who will loose their
livelihood. For such alternative income generating activities a market
survey may be necessary which could be done by an expert in the field.
Our interaction with the people suggested that many of the households
aspire to get a job in the plant. Thus up gradation of skill for the local youth
in the long run and provision of employment to at least one person of the
affected family may help improving their economic condition.
48
NEED-BASED CSR ACTIVITIES SUGGESTED TO BE UNDERTAKEN BY M/SBRPL IN THE AFFECTED VILLAGES
Social Sector
Confidence Building Exercise
The company should have face-to-face interaction in regular basis
with the affected people so that people feel importance of the
project and start relying on the company.
Establish dialoging process with the people
Economic Sector
Immediate direct/ indirect employment to the affected family members based
on discussion.
Vocational training to the interested youths for possible employment.
Measures for protection of remaining agricultural lands
Environment Sector
Social forestry plantation for ensuring greenery in the area.
Measures for checking pollution.
Health Sector
Health camps in villages once in every month with the help of professional
medical practitioner and supply of medicines at subsidized rate.
Ambulance facility for emergency cases.
Education sector
Early childhood education centers.
Functional literacy centers for youths and adults both men and women.
Infrastructure
Strengthen the village road, community hall, and drinking water facility, etc in
consultation with the villagers.
49
FUTURE POTENTIAL ACTIVITIES SUGGESTED FOR THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE AFFECTED AREAS
PROGRAMME ACTIVITIES
Women Empowerment Formation of Mahila Mandals Formation of women SHGs
Community basedorganizations/village institutions
Village Committee Youth Association Health Committee
Social Security of the old agedpersons
Provision of old age pension and healthcheck up.
Environment and Sanitation Individual and community plantation Provision of individual latrines and safe
drinking water
Village infrastructure Create need-based infrastructure and
strengthen the existing infrastructure.
Special Drive for ST people
Awareness camp on education Motivation and 100% enrolment in the
class Provide reading material free of cost Awards for best students
Health Health awareness camps Regular health check up Ambulance facility
50
TablesTable No.01
List of the Project Affected families1A.PAF list of Village Tonto
Sl.No
Nameof theVillage
Name of RoR Holder Name main householder Name of PAP Age Education
1 Tanto L. Gahma Munda S/o- Turam Bagun Munda Bagun Munda 45 Illiterate
2 L. Gangi Munda W/o- Gardi Tapar Munda Rahul Munda 19 Illiterate
3 Manchuria Munda Manchuria Munda 40 Illiterate
4 Suka Munda Suka Munda 35 8th class
5 L. Ghana Munda S/0- Rile Bami Munda Bami Munda 40 5th Class
6 Rale Munda Rale Munda 32 5th Class
7 Lalsingh Munda Lalsingh Munda 38 5th Class
8 L. Dhunda Munda S/o- Galai Munda Sumi Munda W/o- L. RaleSumi Munda W/o- L.Rale 50 Illiterate
9 Jana Munda W/o- L. RamJana Munda W/o- L.Ram 35 Illiterate
10 L. Desa Munda S/o- l. Laba Indra Munda Indra Munda 50 Illiterate
11 L. Krupa Munda Muna Munda 19 5th Class
12 L.Budhu Munda S/o- TirigaL. Jatra Munda S/0- L.Raya Late Illiterate
13Nilamber Munda S/o- L.Padia
Nilamber MundaS/o- L. Padia 35 Illiterate
14 Pitu Munda S/O- L. PadiaPitu Munda S/O- L.Padia 30 Illiterate
15 L. Mahana Munda S/o- RandaDimbe Munda W/o- L.Mahana Jadu Munda 30 5th Class
16 Laba Munda 24 5th Class
17 L. Chamuru Munda S/o- LabaBudhiram Munda S/o- L.Mohanty Budhiram Munda 30 Illiterate
18Gharabari Munda w/o- L.Mohanty Gharabari Munda 30 Illiterate
19Mandai Munda W/o- L.Jugal Milan Munda 23 8th class
20 Sukuram Sidhu Jena Munda 30 3rd class
21 L. Raya Munda S/o- Budhu Same As Sl. No. 12
22 L. Ratha Munda S/o- Guru Jani Munda ( Wife) Jani Munda 45 Illiterate
23 L. Ragudi Munda S/o- Jhagudu L. Chamuru Munda Madan Munda 28 5th Class
24 Chulu Munda Chulu Munda 40 Illiterate
25 Sama Munda Lala Munda 23 Illiterate
26 L. Sudhir Munda 22
27 Sabir Munda 20 5th Class
28 L. Saluka Munda S/o- Randa Pala Munda D/o- Saluka
29 L. Bada Munia Munda S/o- BachaLemba Munda W/o- L.Bacha Lemba Munda 40 Illiterate
30Sukalal Munda S/o- L.Sama Munda Sukalal Munda 24 Illiterate
31 Raya Munda Raya Munda 34 Illiterate
32 Budhu Munda Budhu Munda 30 Illiterate
51
Table No.01List of the Project Affected families
1A.PAF list of Village NaldaSl.No
Nameof theVillage
Name of RoR Holder Name main householder Name of PAP Age Education
1 Nalda L.Kusunu Munda S/o: Ganga Gangaram Munda Sunil Munda 23 Under matric
2 Sunia Munda 32 Illiterate
3 L.Singarai Munda S/o:Ganga Sanibari Munda Nrusingh Munda 30 Illiterate
4 L.Patra Munda, S/o: GadeJabidi Munda w/o: L.TotaMunda Jokar Munda 28 Illiterate
5 L.Chameli Lal, w/o: Gopal Lal Bholanath Sahay Nitesh Kumar Lal 25 Graduate
6 Ritesh Kumar Lal 23 Graduate
7 Chandan Lal 21 Graduate
8L.Jadabji Bhanu Chauda, S/o:Bhanu Naji Jiten Ku. Chauda Deepak Kumar Chauda 22 Graduate
9 Rabi Gouri 25 ITI
10 Biki Gouri 23 ITI
11 Putulu Gouri 18 Under matric
12 Kamlesh Chauda 36 Under matric
13 Kiran Chauda 34 Matrci
14L.Jadabji Bhanu Chauda, S/o:Bhanu Naji Badal Gouri Sunedar Gouri 29 Illeterate
15 Mangal Munda, S/o: Palau Mangal Munda Mangal Munda 32 Under matric
16 Dayaram Chauda , S/o: R.Nanji Dayaram Chauda Kamlesh Chauda 36 Under matric
17 L.Rida Munda , S/o: Udia Rusi Munda 30 Under matric
18 L.Kusunu Munda, S/o: Kande Madana Munda Sunia Munda 30 Under matric
19 L Bajae Munda Mangae Munda Anil Munda 30 Under matric
20 Bipin Munda 18 Under matric
Table No-2
2A. List of PAPs According to R&R Policy-2006 of Tonto Village
a. List of Above 18 years unmarried Sons
SlNo
Name of thePAPs Father’s Name Age Marital
Status1 Rahul Munda Tappar Munda 19 Unmarried2 Muna Munda Krupa 19 Unmarried3 Madan Munda Sukuram Sidhu 28 Unmarried4 Lala Munda Sama Munda 23 Unmarried5 Sudhir Munda Sama Munda 22 Unmarried6 Sabir Munda Sama Munda 20 Unmarried7 Dilip Munda L Sama Munda 22 Unmarried8 Sunia Munda L Sama Munda 18 Unmarried
52
b. List of Above 18 years Married Sons
SlNo Name of the PAPs Father’s Name Age Marital
Status1 Bagun Munda L.Gahma 45 Married2 Tapar Munda L.Gardi Munda 45 Married3 Manchuria Munda L.Gardi Munda 40 Married4 Suka Munda L.Gardi Munda 35 Married5 Bami Munda L.Ghana Munda 40 Married6 Lalsingh Munda L.Ghana Munda 38 Married7 Rale Munda L.Ghana Munda 32 Married8 Suban Munda L.Rale Munda 22 Married9 Indra Munda L.Desa Munda 50 Married
10 Gurucharan Indra Munda 25 Married11 Krupa Munda L.Desa Munda 40 Married12 Jatra Munda L.Raya Munda 40 Married13 Pandu Munda Jatra Munda 19 Married
14 Nilambar MundaL. BudhuMunda 35 Married
15 Pitu Munda L.Pandu Munda 30 Married
16 Jadu MundaL.MahanaMunda 30 Married
17 Laba MundaL.MahanaMunda 24 Married
18 Budhiram MundaL.MohantyMunda 30 Married
19 Milan Munda L.Jugal Munda 23 Married
20 Sukuram SidhuL.ChamuruMunda 55 Married
21 Jena Munda Sukuram Sidhu 30 Married
22 Chulu MundaL.RagudiMunda 40 Married
23 Sama MundaL.RagudiMunda 35 Married
24 Sukalal Munda L.Sama Munda 24 Married
25 Raya MundaL.Bada MuniaMunda 34 Married
26 Budhu MundaL.Bada MuniaMunda 30 Married
c. List of Orphans
SlNo
Name of theOrphan Father’s Name Age Sex Marital
Status
1 Sunei Munda
Grand daughterof L. MahanaMunda 3 Female Unmarried
2 Maka MundaL.ChamuruMunda 17 Male Unmarried
53
Sl No Name of the PAPs Father’s Name Age MaritalStatus
1 Sunil Munda Gangaram Munda 23 Unmarried
2 Sunia MundaL. Kusunu Munda
32 Unmarried
3 Nursingha MundaL.Singarai Munda
30 Unmarried4 Jokar Munda L.Patra Munda 28 Unmarried
5 Nitesh Kumar LalBhlonath Sahaya
25 Unmarried
6 Ritesh Kumar LalBhlonath Sahaya
23 Unmarried
7 Chandan LalBhlonath Sahaya
21 Unmarried8 Deepak Chauda Ramesh Chauda 22 Unmarried9 Rabi Gouri Badal Gouri 25 Unmarried
10 Biki Gouri Badal Gouri 23 Unmarried11 Putulu Gouri Sunedar Gouri 18 Unmarried
12 Kamalesh ChaudaDayaram Chauda
36 Unmarried
13 Kiran ChaudaDayaram Chauda
34 Unmarried
14 Chandresh ChaudaDayaram Chauda
30 Unmarried15 Rusi Munda L.Rida Munda 30 Unmarried16 Anil Munda L.Bajae Munda 30 Unmarried17 Bipini L.Bajae Munda 18 Unmarried
d. List of WidowsSl No Name of the
Widow Husband’s Name Age
1 Sumi Munda L. Rale Munda 502 Jana Munda L.Rama 353 Dimbe Munda L.Mahana Munda 50
4 GharabariMunda L.Satrughna 30
5 Mandai Munda L.Jugal Munda 40
6 Jani Munda(Wife) L.Ratha Munda 45
7 Lemba Munda L.Bacha Munda 402B. List of PAPs According to R&R Policy-2006 of Nalda Village
a. List of Above 18 years unmarried Sons
54
b. List of Above 18 years married Sons
Sl.No.
Name of theFamily
MembersFather’s Name Age Marital
Status
1GangaramMunda
L.Kusunu Munda48 Married
2 Laxman Gangaram Munda 28 Married3 Rajan Munda L. Singarai Munda 35 Married
4BholanathSahay
L. Gopal Lal58 Married
5 Rajesh Lal L. Gopal Lal 45 Married
6Jiten KuChauda
L. Jadab Chauda59 Married
7RameshChauda
L. Jadab Chauda55 Married
8 Kundan Chauda L. Jadab Chauda 43 Married9 Badal Gouri L.pusa Gouri 50 Married10 Sunedar Gouri L.Pusa Gouri 48 Married11 Kalia Gouri Sunedar Gouri 25 Married12 Sahadev Gouri L.Pusa Gouri 35 Married13 Mangal Munda L. Palau Munda 29 Married
14DayaramChauda
L. R. Nanji65 Married
15 Dinesh Chauda Dayaram Chauda 40 Married16 Madan Munda L.Kusunu Munda 50 Married17 Sunia Munda L.Kusunu Munda 40 Married18 Rabin Munda L.Bajae Munda 25 Married
c. List of Orphans
SlNo
Name of theOrphan Father’s Name Age Sex Marital
Status
1 Mangal Munda L. Sambhu Munda 10 Male Unmarried
2 Guma Munda L.Sambhu Munda 08 Male Unmarried
d. List of Widows
SlNo
Name of theWidow Husband’s Name Age
1 Sanibari Munda L.Singarai Munda 652 Jabidi Munda L.Tota Munda 353 Tulasi Munda L.Gura Munda 284 Mangae Munda L.Bajae Munda 50
Table-3ADemographic Profile
Nam
eof
the
villa
ges
Tota
lNum
bero
fH
Hs
Mal
eH
eade
dH
Hs
Fem
ale
Hea
ded
HH
s
Cas
te
Whe
rear
eyo
uFr
om
Hav
eyo
ube
enD
ispl
aced
SC ST OBC Samedistrict
Otherdistrict
ofOrissa
OutsideOrissa Yes No
Tonto- HHs%
30100
2376.67
0723.33 0 30
100 0 30 0 0 0 30
Nalda-HHs%
21100
17(80.95) 04
(19.05) 017
(80.95) 04(19.05)
13(61.90) 00 08
(38.09) 0 21
Table-3BDemographic Profile
Name of theVillages
Type of Family Ration Card BPL Voter Card
Joint Nuclear Yes No Yes No Yes No
Tonto 04(13.33)
26(86.67)
21(70.00)
09(30.00)
19(63.33)
11(36.67)
2480.00
0620.00
55
Table-4Family Category as per R&R Policy-2006
Name of theVillages
Total members Above 18 years sonsUnmarrieddaughters/
sistersabove 30
years
PH/MR Orphan Widow/destitute
M F Married Un-married Total
Tonto-HHs%
6347.01
7152.99 26
19.408
5.9734
25.37 0 0 21.49
75.22
Nalda- HHs%
4955.68
3944.32
1820.45
1719.32
3539.77 0 0 2
2.274
4.54
Table No-5Distribution of Population of Affected Villages
Name ofthe
Villages
Age Groups0-5 6-15 16-25 26-45 46-60 >60
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Mal
e
Fem
ale
Tonto 8.2 12.69 11.94 9.7 11.94 14.18 13.43 14.18 1.49 2.24 0 0
Nalda 4.55 2.27 10.23 10.23 13.64 10.23 18.18 13.64 7.95 6.82 1.14 1.14
56
Table No.6
Status of Literacy of the PAPs
Name ofthe
Villages
Total LiterateMembers Primary Upper
primaryMatriculati
on +2 +3 MasterDegree Technical Professional
M F T M F M F M F M F M F
Tonto28 15 43 24 12 2 3 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 020.9 11.2 32.09 17.9 8.96 1.49 2.24 1.49
Nalda30 15 45 9 5 1 1 8 3 3 1 5 4 0 2 3
34.09 17.1 51.14 10.2 5.6
8 1.14 1.14 9.09 3.41 3.41 1.14 5.68 4.55 2.27 3.41
Table-7Occupational Pattern of the PAPs
Name of theVillage Members
Main OccupationA
gric
ultu
re Non-farm Labour
Bus
ines
s
Sala
ry
Pvt
wor
k
othe
rs
Const Mines /Industrial
Dailywage
Tonto41 0 5 15 5 5 4 6 1
30.6 12.2 36.58 12.19 12.2 9.76 14.63 2.44
Nalda39 3 3 13 0 8 3 9 044.32 7.69 7.69 33.33 0 20.51 7.69 23.08
57
Table-8Distribution of Affected HH according to Income
Income Groups
Tonto Nalda
No. ofHHs
% ageto TotalNo. ofHHs
No. ofHHs
% ageto TotalNo. ofHHs
<10,000 6 14.63 4 10.26
10,001- 20,000 11 26.83 5 12.82
20,001- 30,000 13 31.71 14 35.9
30,001- 40,000 6 14.64 1 2.56
40,001- 50,000 5 12.19 3 7.69
50,001-60,000 0 0 3 7.6960,001-70,000 0 0 070,001-80,000 0 0 0
80,001-90,000 0 0 1 2.56
90,001-1,00,000 0 0 1 2.56
1,00,001 – 2,00,000 0 0 4 10.26
2,00,001 – 300000 0 0 1 2.56
3,00,001 –4,00,000 0 2 5.14
58
Table-9Housing and Amenities
Name ofthe
Villages
TotalNumberof HHs
Housing Number of Dwelling Room Wall
Own Rented Others One Two Three Four FiveMorethenFive
MudBrickwithMud
Bambooor wood
withmud
plaster
Brickwith
cementMix Any
other
Tonto 29 29 0 0 7 17 3 2 0 0 26 3 0 0 0 0Nalda 21 20 1 0 9 4 3 2 0 3 11 6 0 4 0 0
Housing and Amenities (Contd)
Name oftheVillages
Roof Floor Use ofBuilding
Do youhave
Electricity
That
ched
(Chh
ana)
Asb
esto
s
Tile
s
Con
cret
ero
of
Tin
Kha
ppar
Eart
hen
Cem
ent
Ow
nliv
ing
Ren
ted
Yes
No
Tonto 0 0 25 0 2 2 26 3 29 0 0 29
Nalda 0 0 11 0 0 10 14 7 20 1 12 9
59
Table- 10Land Particulars
Name ofthe
Villages
Do you haveown land,other thanhomestead
land?
TotalIrrigated
Land
TotalUnirrigated
Land
TotalForestland
Total land acquiredby the project
Yes No Irrigated Non-irrigated
Tonto 30 0 0 46.86 0 0 23.4
% 100 50.01
Nalda 21 0 0 83.81 0 0 83.4% 100 99.05
Table- 11Distribution Total land among the PAFs
Name ofthe
VillagesTotal
households
0.01-2.50 2.51-5.00
(SmallFarmer)
5.01-10.00
(MediumFarmer)
>10.00(Big
Farmer)
(Marginal Farmer)0.5 0.51-
1.001.01-1.50
1.51-2.00
2.01-2.50
Tonto 30 5 7 10 3 4 1 0 0% 100 16.68 23.33 33.33 10 13.33 3.33 0 0
Nalda 21 0 3 4 3 2 4 5 0% 100 0 14.28 19.05 14.29 9.52 19.05 23.81 0
60
Table No-12Labour use pattern of the PAPs
Name ofthe
Villages
TotalNumber
ofWorker
MaleWorkers
FemaleWorkers
Non-agricultural Labour (No of days)
With in Village Outside Village
<50 51-100
101-200 >200 <100 101-
200201-300 >300
Tonto 21 14 7 0 0 0 0 0 10 11 0Nalda 16 9 7 0 0 0 0 0 11 5 0
Source: Field Survey
Table No-13Possession of Livestock
Name ofthe
Villages
TotalNumberof HHs
HHPossessLivestock
Bullock Cows Calves Goats Chicken/Hen Pig
Yes No Nos HHs Nos HHs Nos HHs Nos HHs Nos HHs Nos HHsTonto 30 12 18 12 04 04 02 3 2 21 04 36 06 0 0Nalda 21 9 12 7 03 02 02 0 0 25 04 22 06 0 0
Source: Field Survey
Table No-14Assets Possession
Name ofthe
Villages
TotalNumberof
HHs
AssetsPossess
Bicycle
Scooter/Motor-
bikeMarsal
Lightand
sound
system
Television/VCD/
VCR
Sewing
Machine
Phone AnyotherYes No
Tonto 30 22 17 09 0 0 0 0 8 0
Nalda 21 18 12 03 03 0 07 0 10 0Source: Field Survey
61
64
Table-15
Land Acquisition Status of Village Tonto
KhataNo Name of RoR
Land n acres
Percentageof land lost
(%)TotalLand
holding
Totalland
proposedto be
acquired
Balanceland
21 Desa Munda S/o- Nabha Munda, Kolha 2.6 2 0.6 76.92
39
Mahana Munda S/o- Randa MundaSuru Munda W/o- Randa ChamuruMunda S/o- Labha, Desha Munda S/o-Labha, Kolha
7.23 5.05 2.18 69.85
42 Raya Munda S/o- Budhu Munda, Kolha 2.8 2.8 0 100
8 Gahma Munda S/o- Turam Munda, Kolha 2.66 0.96 1.7 36.09
10 Gangi Munda W/o- Gardi Munda, Kolha 3.68 2.74 0.94 74.46
13 Ghana Munda S/o- Rile Munda, Kolha 3.51 2.28 1.23 64.96
20 Dunda Munda S/o- Galai Munda, Kolha 1.98 1.1 0.88 55.56
31 Budhu Munda S/o- Tiriga Munda, Kolha 3.76 0.74 3.02 19.68
44 Ratha Munda S/o- Gura Munda, Kolha 2.06 0.75 1.31 36.41
53Rugudi Munda S/o-Jhagudu Munda, Kolha,Enchroached byGahma Munda S/o- Turam Munda, Kolha
1.85 1.85 0 100
30Budui Munda D/o- Durugu Munda, ChamanuMunda S/o- Durugu, Sudi Munda D/o-Durugu, Gurubari Munda D/o- Durugu, Kolha
2.43 1.77 0.66 72.84
61
Saluka Munda S/o- Randa Munda, KuniMunda D/o- Gaunsa Munda, Duruda, SuneiMunda D/o- Gaunsa Munda, Bungaburu,Kolha
6.46 0.2 6.26 3.1
63 BadaSunian Munda S/o- Bacha Munda,Kolhha 5.84 1.2 4.64 20.55
65
Table-16Land Acquisition Status of Nalda
KhataNo Name of the ROR
Land n acres
TotalLandholding
Total landproposed tobe acquired
Balanceland
Percentageof land lost
(%)
20Kusunu Munda, Singarai MudaS/o- Ganga, Kandu Munda,Patra Munda s/o- Gede
16.093 9.573 6.52 59.51
43 Chameli Lal W/o- Gopal 8.00 8.00 0 100
49 Jadabji Bhanu Chauda S/o- BhanuNaji 20.743 13.529 7.214 65.22
79Badal Gauri, Sunedar Gouri,Sahadev Gauri S/o- Pusa andRaimani Gouri W/o- Pusa
3.053 3.053 0 100
94 Mangal Munda S/o- Palau, LaxmiMunda W/o- Sama 6.819 1.59 5.229 23.32
98Morar Ranchod Chauda andDayaram Chauda S/o- RanchodNanji
47.716 46.213 1.503 96.85
112Rida Munda, Pandu Munda S/o-Udia, Kusunu Munda Bajae MundaS/o- Kanda
6.242 1.415 4.827 22.67
66
Table-17.A.Entitlement Matrix of Tonto Village
HH
No. Name of the
ROR/ HoHName of the
Family MembersRelation
withHoH Se
x
Age
Cas
te/
Trib
e MaritalStatus
Landless
Occupation
Dis
abili
ty
Orp
han
EntitlementAgl HSL
1
L. Ragudi
Munda S/o-
Jhagudu
Maka Munda S/o-
L.ChamuruSelf M 17 ST UM No NA Unemployed No
Yes----------------
Chulu Munda Self M 40 ST Married No NA Pvt work No No Employment
Somabari Wife F 35 ST Married No NA HW No No
Sama Munda Self M 35 ST Married No NA Unemployed No No Employment
Sukrumani Wife F 28 ST Married No NA WL No No
67
Table-17.B.Entitlement Matrix of Nalda Village
HH
No.
Name of the ROR/ HoHName of the
FamilyMembers
Relation
withHoH
Sex
Age
Cas
te/
Trib
e MaritalStatus
Landless
Occupation
Dis
abili
ty
Orp
han
EntitlementAgl HSL
1
L.Chameli Lal W/o- L.GopalBholanath Sahay S/o-Gopal LalRajesh Lal S/o- Gopal Lal
Bholanath Sahay Self M 58 ST Married No Yes Business No NoPrava Wife F 57 ST Married No Yes HW No NoNitesh Kumar Son M 25 ST UM No Yes Service No NoRitesh Kumar Son M 23 ST UM No Yes Unemployed No No EmploymentChandan Son M 21 ST UM No Yes Business No No
Rajesh Lal Self M 45 ST Married No Yes Business No NoCashassistance
Sheela Wife F 35 ST Married No Yes HW No No
4 Badal Gouri S/o- L.pusa Badal Gouri Self M 50 ST Married No No Service No NoSunika Wife F 48 ST Married No No No NoRabi Son M 25 ST UM No No Pvt job No No EmploymentBiki Son M 23 ST UM No No No NoRajani Dau F 20 ST UM No No No NoPinki Dau F 18 ST UM No No No No
Sunedar Gouri S/o-L.Pusa Sunedar Gouri Self M 48 ST Married No No WL No NoSusama Wife F 46 ST Married No No No No
Kalia Son M 25 ST Married No No WL No No Employment
SabitriD-in-law F 20 ST Married No No No No
Putulu Son M 18 ST UM No No No NoSahadev Gouri S/o- L.Pusa Sahadev Gouri Self M 35 ST Married No No WL No No Employment
Anami Gouri Wife F 30 ST Married No No No No
68
Table No-18Status of women SHG, Youth Clubs & other associations
Sl.No. Name ofthevillage
WSHG Youth Club Cultural Associations Any otherinstitutionif any
Nos. Totalmembers
Nos.(un-registered)
Totalmembers
Nos. Totalmembers
01 Tanto 02 20 01 25 - - -02 Nalda 01 25 02 30 - - -
Total : 03 45 03 55 - - -
DEMOGRAFIC PROFILE OF PAFs OF TONTO
Name ofthe ROR/HoH
Name of theFamilyMembers
Rel
atio
nshi
pw
ith H
oH
Sex
Age
MaritalStatus
Education Occupation
Leve
lC
ompl
eted
Con
t.
Trg/
Skill
poss
esse
d
Main Subsidiary Remarks
L.GahmaMunda S/o-L.Turam
BagunMunda S/o-L.Gahma
Khata No.8
Bagun Munda 1 1 45 2 Illiterate 0 0 Mines worker 0
Sukrumani2 2 40 2 Illiterate 0 0 Business HW Handia
busuness
Dasama 4 2 20 1 Illiterate 0 0 WL
Jingi 4 2 18 1 Illiterate 0 0 WL
Sunita 4 2 16 1 6th 0 0
Somabari 4 2 14 1 0 6th 0
Gahma 3 1 8 1 0 2nd 0
Sabita 4 2 6 1 0 0 0
Masuri 4 2 5 1 0 0 0
Gori 4 2 4 1 0 0 0
Gupta 3 1 2 1 0 0 0
L.GangiMunda
Tapar MundaS/o- L.GardiMunda
Tapar Munda 1 1 45 2 Illiterate 0 0 Mines worker Stone breaking
Parbati 2 2 38 2 Illiterate 0 0
Rahul 3 1 19 1 8th 0 0 Pvt work Crossor worker
Gurubari 4 2 17 1 Illiterate 0 0
Khata No.10Gardi 3 1 15 1 0 8th
ol) 0
Raj 3 1 13 1 7th 0
Manguli 4 2 10 1 4th 0
Raimuni
4 2 6 1 0 0 0
ManchuriaMunda s/o-L.Gardi
ManchuriaMunda 1 1 40 2 Illiterate 0 0 Mines worker Stone breaking
Laxmi munda 2 2 35 2 Illiterate 0 0
Suka MundaS/o- L.Gardi
Suka Munda 1 1 35 2 5th 0 0 Pvt work Hajiri
GurubariMunda 2 2 30 2 Illiterate 0 0
Rencha Munda 3 1 1 1 0 0 0
L.BuddhuMunda
S/o-Tiriga
Khata No.31& 42
Pandu Munda 3 1 18 1 5th 0 0 Pvt Work Daily Wages
Raya Munda
3 1 25 1 4th 0 0 Labour
Daily Wages
L.MahanaMunda
Dimbe MundaW/o-L.Mohna 2 2 50 3 0 0 0 0 0
S/o-Randa
Khata No.39
Jadu Munda 3 1 30 2 4th 0 0 Labour Daily Wages
Laba Munda 3 1 24 2 4th 0 0 Labour Daily Wages
Mina Munda 4 2 25 2 0 0 0 HW
Kurmi Munda 4 2 2 2 0 0 0 HW
L.ChamuruMunda
S/o-Laba
Khata No.30
BudhiramMunda S/o-L.Mohanty
3 1 30 2 5th 0 0 LabourDaily Wages
GharabariMunda W/o-L.Mohanty
2 2 50 3 0 0 0 HW0
Mandei MundaW/o-L.Jugal 2 2 50 3 0 0 0 HW 0
Sukhram Sidhu 7 1 25 2 4th 0 0 Labour Daily Wages
Milan MundaS/o-L.Jugal 3 1 23 2 7th 0 0 Labour Daily Wages
Jena MundaS/o-L.Jugal
3 1 30 2 5th 0 0 Helper
Daily Wages
L.RathaMunda
S/o-Guru
Khata No.44 Jani MundaW/o-LRathaMunda
2 2 45 3 0 0 0 Business
Handia
L.RuguduMunda
S/o-Jhagudu
Khata No.53
Maka Munda
S/o-ChamuruMunda
1 1 18 1 8th 0 0 Mines Labour
Chulu Munda 7 1 40 2 3rd 0 0 Helper Truck
Lala Munda 7 1 23 2 4th 0 0 Helper Truck
Tina Munda 7 2 35 2 0 0 0 HW
Suna Munda 7 2 20 2 3rd 0 0 HW
L.SalukaMunda
S/o-Randa
Khata No.61 Pala Munda
D/o=Saluka
4 2 25 1 5th 0 0 Daily Labour
Mines
L.BarmuniaMunda
S/o-Bachha
Khata No.63
Lemba Munda
W/o-L.BachhaC 2 55 3 0 0 0 HW
Sabar Munda 3 1 22 2 7th 0 0
SukhalalMunda
S/o-SamaMunda
7 1 24 2 5th 0 0 Mines Worker
Sunia Munda 7 1 18 1 6th 0 0 Helper
Dillip Munda 7 1 22 1 10th 0 0 Service Pvt.
L.DesaMunda S/o-
Indra Munda 1 1 50 2 Illiterate 0 0 Old
L.Laba
Khata No.21
Gurucharan 3 1 25 2 2nd 0 0 Helper Crossor Helper
Raimuni 7 2 20 2 Illiterate 0 0 HW Collection offorest produces
Bira 7 1 5 1 0 0 0
Sukuram 7 1 3 1 0 0 0
Krupa Munda 1 1 40 2 C 0 0 WL
Jani 2 2 35 2 Illiterate 0 0 HW Collection offorest produces
Muna 3 1 18 1 0 5th 0 Contract job Mistri in Hotel
Raisingh 3 1 8 1 0 3rd 0
L.GhanaMundaS/oL.RileMunda
Khata No.13
Purna 3 1 50 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour
Rale 3 1 35 2 2nd 0 0 Helper
Bami 3 2 30 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour
Lalsingh 3 1 28 2 0 0 0 Labour
Pal 3 1 22 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour
dabadi 4 1 18 1 2nd 0 0 HW
L.DundaMundaS/oL.Galei
Khata No.20
Rama munda 3 1 36 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour
Suru
4 2 24 2 0 0 0 HW
DEMOGRAFIC PROFILE OF PAFs OF NALDA
Name of theROR/ HoH
Name of theFamilyMembers
Rel
atio
nshi
pw
ith H
oH
Sex
Age
MaritalStatus
Education Occupation
Leve
lC
ompl
eted
Con
t.
Trg/
Skill
poss
esse
d
Main Subsidiary Remarks
L.Chameli LalW/o- L.Gopal
BholanathSahay S/o-Gopal Lal
Khata No.43
BholanathSahay 1 1 58 2 BA.LLB 0 0 Bussiness Plantation
Transport&given houserent
Prava 2 2 57 2 8th 0 0 HW 0
Nitesh Kumar 3 1 25 1 MCA 0 0 ServiceNokiaCompany
Ritesh Kumar 3 1 23 1 BA 0 0 Unemployed
Chandan 3 1 21 1 BA 0 0 Business
Garment shopat BadaJamuda
Rajesh LalS/o- Gopal
Lal Rajesh Lal 1 1 45 2 BA 0 0 Business Plantation
Transport&given houserent
Sheela 2 2 35 2 10th 0 0 HW
Richa 4 2 9 1Notgoing 0 0 PH
Kashish 4 2 3 1Notgoing 0 0 Child
L. Jadabji
BhanuChauda S/o-Bhanu Naji
Khata No.49
Jiten KuChauda S/o-L. Jadab
Khata No.98Jiten KuChauda 1 1 59 2 BA 0 0 Business Plantation
Saw mill &Dumper
Jyotibala 2 2 55 2 BA 0 0 HW
Sital 4 2 25 1B.Tec(IT) 0 0 Service 0
Engg. InWIPRO
Ajaya 3 1 15 1 0Matric 0 0 0
RameshChauda S/o-L.Jadab
Khata No.98RameshChauda 1 1 55 2 2+ 0 0 Business 0
Leena 2 2 48 2 3+ 0 0 0
Deepak 3 1 22 1 0Computorhard
0 0
ware
KundanChauda S/o-L.Jadab
Khata No.98
KundanChauda 1 1 43 2 2+ 0 0 Business 0
Kumkum 2 2 40 2 2+ 0 0 00
Dibya 4 2 10 1 0 5th 0 0
Sonal 3 1 8 1 0 3rd 0 0
Badal GouriS/o- L.pusa
Khata No.79
Badal Gouri 1 1 50 2 9th 0 0 Service 0
Sunika 2 2 48 2 Illiterate 0 0 0
Rabi 3 1 25 1 Isc 0 0 Pvt job 0
Biki 3 1 23 1 Matric 0 ITI 0
Rajani 4 2 20 1 0 BA 0 0
Pinki 4 2 18 1 0 BA 0 0
SunedarGouri S/o-L.Pusa
Sunedar Gouri 1 1 48 2 Illiterate 0 0 WL 0
Susama 2 2 46 2 Illiterate 0 0 0
Kalia 3 1 25 2 Illiterate 0 0 WL 0
Munni 7 2 20 2 Illiterate 0 0 0
Budhuram 7 1 2 1 0 0 0
Putulu 3 1 18 1 Illiterate 0 0 0
Twinkle 4 2 11 1 1st 0 0 0
Kundu 3 1 7 1 0 1st 0 0
Tulti 4 2 6 1 0 0 0 0
Laxman 3 1 5 1 0 0 0 0
SahadevGouri S/o-L.Pusa
Sahadev Gouri 1 1 35 2 Illiterate 0 0 WL 0
Anami 2 2 30 2 Illiterate 0
Raimuni 4 2 12 1 5th 0 0 0
Vishal 3 1 10 1 0 4th 0 0
Muna 3 1 8 1 0 3rd 0 0
Priya 4 2 6 1 0 1st 0 0
MangalMundaS/oPalau
Khata No.94
Mangal 1 1 55 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Kusun 2 1 45 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Tapai 2 1 43 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Kande 2 1 40 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Jema 3 2 36 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Jambia 3 2 32 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Lutu 3 2 28 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Sunita 3 2 25 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Rami 3 2 23 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
Barang 3 2 21 2 Illiterate 0 0 Labour 0
L.Ridamunda s/oUdia
Khata No.112
Jana 2 3 36 2 Illiterate 0 Labour 0
Gura 3 1 15 1 Illiterate 0 0
Tulasi 4 1 10 2 Illiterate 0 0
l.KusunuGangaram 3 1 45 2 Illiterate 2nd 0 0
MundaS/oRatan
Khata No:20
Rande 3 1 39 2 5th
Mugi 4 2 22 2 Illiterate 00 0 0
Sunil 7 1 12 1 6th 6th 0 0 0
Kusunu 7 1 20 1 4th 0 0 Labour
Mangal 7 1 16 1 3rd 0 0 Labour
Gamha 7 1 13 1 6th 0 0 0
Rajan 3 2 46 1 0 0 0 Labour
Narsingh 3 2 44 1 0 0 0 Labour
Pani 4 1 17 2 0 0 0 Labour
Joker 7 1 22 2 6th 0 0 Labour
Nitima 7 2 25 3 0 0 0 Labour
Babu 7 1 01 1 0 0 0 0
(Codes to be used for filling up the demographic details of the family)
Relationship with affected Person Sex Marital Status
1.Self
2.Wife
3.Son
4.Daughter
5.Father
6.Mother
7.Others
1.Male
2.female
1.Unmarried
2.Married
3.Divorce/Widow
Social Map of Tonto
68
Resource Map of Tonto
69
70
Chapati Diagram of Tonto
Chapati Diagram of Nalda
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
Photo Ses s io n
Office Building of BRPL Under construction
Plant Side
95
Village Tonto
Colony Sahi of Tonto village
96
SES Team in Village Tonto
SES Team in Village Tonto
97
School Under construction in Tonto
Village Women collecting Water from Mobile Water Tank