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Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Rigor Rubric with EL Considerations
Support teachers in building effective instruction based on rigorous expectations for ALL students. The three indicators for rigor are: thoughtful work, high-level questioning, and academic
discussion.
EL Note: The following definitions will provide a basic understanding of the terms Cognitive, Linguistic, and Affective as used in the rubrics to support the understanding of second language
acquisition, language proficiency level descriptors, and linguistic accommodations. Cognition: the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought,
experience, and the senses. Linguistic: of or relating to language or linguistics. Affective: relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes (Oxford Dictionary).
Thoughtful Work
1–Beginning
2–Emerging
3–Developed
4–Well Developed
Student Learning
Students demonstrate their
learning by completing recall and
retell tasks. Most tasks draw on
memorization and focus on
answering recall-type questions.
Students demonstrate their
learning by completing tasks
that require comprehension.
There are opportunities for
students to demonstrate
mastery through learning tasks that
require them to apply knowledge
and comprehend content.
Students demonstrate their learning by completing tasks that validate their ability to analyze, synthesize, and/or evaluate new instructional content.
Tasks include the opportunity for students to respond to content through inquiry and interpretation.
Students develop their own
learning tasks that stretch their
creativity, originality, design, or
adaptation.
Tasks include the opportunity for
students to assess their own
learning and move forward to
adapt their knowledge to new
activities.
Student Learning English Learner Considerations
EL students demonstrate a lack of
understanding of recall and retell
tasks, do not seek clarification,
and watch other students for
cues. Students’ cognition is trying
to make sense out of the English
language.
Tasks may include extensive
written and oral repetition as a
way to have students
demonstrate their understanding.
Language support are missing.
EL students demonstrate
comprehension of new content
using content-specific vocabulary in
specific contexts and/or limited
activities.
Tasks include some opportunities
and supports for EL students to
demonstrate application of
knowledge and comprehension of
content.
EL students demonstrate high levels of academic language learning/thinking by completing tasks that provide them with opportunities to analyze, synthesize, and/or evaluate new instructional content.
Tasks include opportunities and supports to help EL students respond to content through inquiry and interpretation.
EL students are able to adapt their learning tasks to access the academic and linguistic supports they need to successfully demonstrate high levels of content learning/thinking.
Tasks include the opportunity for EL students to fully access linguistic and cognitive supports, as needed, assess their own learning and move forward to adapt their knowledge to new content/learning.
Instructional Design
Learning tasks include one assigned way for students to demonstrate their thinking.
Learning tasks include one or
more assigned ways for
students to demonstrate their
thinking.
Learning tasks allow students to
self- select options to best
represent their thinking.
Learning tasks extend
students’ learning, inspiring
them to pursue self-discovery.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Thoughtful Work
1–Beginning
2–Emerging
3–Developed
4–Well Developed
Instructional Design English Learner Considerations
Learning tasks include one assigned way for students to demonstrate their thinking and include few opportunities for EL students to make connections to new concepts and to respond to recall, retell, and/or memorization.
Learning tasks include one or
more assigned ways for EL
students to demonstrate their
thinking and comprehension by
using content-specific
vocabulary in some contexts
and activities.
Learning tasks consider EL students’ individual cognitive and linguistic needs, allowing ELs to demonstrate high levels of thinking while engaging with on-grade level content.
Learning tasks are specifically created to ensure that EL students can fully access linguistic and cognitive supports, both internal and external, demonstrating and assessing their own content and language learning.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
High-Level Questioning 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Students respond to questions that mainly focus on basic recall and retell.
Few students ask questions, and most questions asked focus on basic recall or retelling of content.
Students respond to
questions that demonstrate
a comprehension of content.
Students have opportunities
to ask questions during the
lesson and most questions
focus on comparing and
contrasting information.
Students fully explain and justify
their thinking when responding to
questions that demonstrate
different levels of thinking,
including questions that require
analysis, synthesis, and evaluation
of information.
During the lesson, students
generate questions about content
that demonstrate rigorous
independent thinking.
Students actively engage in
developing rigorous questions
to challenge the thinking of
their peers.
Students are able to respond
to rigorous questions
generated by peers with little
guidance from the teacher.
Student Learning - English Learner Considerations
EL students experience difficulty in understanding and responding to questions that mainly focus on basic recall and retell.
Most EL students remain silent when asked questions focused on basic recall or retelling of content. Students are trying to make sense out of the English language.
EL students respond to
questions that demonstrate
a comprehension of content
using question stems and
other scaffolds as needed.
EL students have
opportunities to ask
questions and use cognitive
and linguistic supports during
the lesson, with most
questions focusing on
comparing and contrasting
information.
EL students use visuals or other
resources, as needed, to fully
explain and justify their own
thinking when responding to on-
grade level and content specific
questions that require analysis,
synthesis, and evaluation of
information.
During the lesson, EL students,
with supports as needed, generate
questions about content that
demonstrate rigorous
independent thinking. ELs
continue to develop their
cognition in English.
EL students actively engage
with their grade-level English
monolingual peers in
developing rigorous questions
to challenge the thinking of
their peers using a variety of
English language support
strategies.
EL students are able to
respond to rigorous questions
generated by their grade-level
English monolingual peers
using a variety of English
language support strategies.
ELs level of cognition in
English is greater and deeper.
Instructional Design
Lesson mainly includes questions at the recall and retell level, and/or not all students are required to respond to each question.
Lesson includes questions at a
range of levels, but not all
students are required to
respond to each question.
Lesson uses questioning to
carefully support students in
moving to higher levels of
thinking, ensuring that all
students have an opportunity to
respond.
Lesson is designed to inspire
all students to engage in high-
level questioning around the
learning task with their
teachers and peers.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
High-Level Questioning 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design English Learner Considerations
Lesson mainly includes questions at the recall and retell level and there is minimal language support for EL students who are neither required to nor able to respond to each question.
Lesson includes questions
appropriate to EL students’
levels of English proficiency,
language support structures,
such as question stems,
sentence starters and
thinking maps elicit and
encourage EL student
responses at various levels.
Lesson uses question to carefully support students in moving to higher levels of thinking, ensuring that all students—including ELs who may select optional ways to explain and justify higher levels of thinking—have an opportunity to respond.
Lesson is designed to inspire
all students—including ELs
who are provided with a
variety of academic
language support
strategies—to engage in
high-level questioning around
the learning task with their
teachers and on-grade level
English-speaking peers.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Academic Discussion 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Student discussion is driven
by the teacher and mainly
remains at the retell level,
mostly using everyday
language, with little to no
evidence of academic or
domain-specific vocabulary.
Student discussion focuses
on a variety of topics with
each student offering
his/her own thinking without
using ideas from peers.
Student discussion, structured by
prompts from the teacher,
includes a combination of retelling,
analysis, and/ or stating a claim
and defending it with evidence.
Students provide explanations or
evidence of their thinking and
respond to their peers’ comments.
Students engage with peers in teacher-guided academic discussions focused on analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of content-driven topics, using academic language to express their thinking regarding the major concepts studied.
Students support their ideas with concrete explanations and evidence, paraphrasing as appropriate, and build on or challenge the ideas of others.
Students primarily drive the
discussion, consistently
adding value to the dialogue
with their peers and teacher,
and respecting the opinion and
thoughts of both; the lesson shifts
to conversation rather than a
Q&A session regarding the
major concepts studied.
Students are able to stay
focused on the activities of
inquiry and engage in dialogue,
using content-rich vocabulary
with their peers.
Student Learning - English Learner Considerations
Student discussion is
teacher-driven and EL
students have difficulty
expressing their ideas
and/or are isolated from
the discussion, with little
evidence of use of
academic language and
content specific
vocabulary.
Student discussion is structured by
prompts from the teacher,
however, EL students have
difficulty responding and struggle
to fully make or defend their
claims due to a lack of academic
language and supports.
EL students engage with peers in teacher-guided academic discussions using content-specific vocabulary strategies. Discussions are focused on analysis, synthesis, and evaluation using sentence structures and graphic organizers to help ELs express their thinking.
The content of the message rather than the form of the message help ELs express their ideas, Explanations match ELs levels of English proficiency.
EL students are able and
encouraged to lead student-
centered discussions and
are appropriately using
content-specific vocabulary
in a variety of contexts.
EL students are able to
express their thinking with
few linguistic supports but
have the option to use the
supports if needed to
engage in activities of
inquiry and dialogue. EL
students have the ability to
select the most effective
supports to scaffold their
academic discussions
Instructional Design
Lesson mostly structures
discussion as teacher-led, with
the majority of interactions as
teacher to student.
Lesson structures discussion
as a mix of teacher-led and peer-
to-peer with the teacher
facilitating the majority of
discussions.
Lesson mostly structures
discussion as independent
peer-to-peer. The teacher
facilitates and redirects the
discussion as needed, while
evaluating the quality.
Lesson is designed to inspire
students to independently engage
in dialogue and add valuable
academic content around the
learning tasks.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Academic Discussion 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design English Learner Considerations
Lesson and discussion is
mostly teacher led and
learning activities offer
limited opportunities for EL
students to use academic
language and content
specific vocabulary. The
classroom’s affective filter is
high discouraging ELs to take
risks in language production.
Lesson includes limited
scaffolding strategies to
enable EL students to partially
respond to their teacher’s
prompts or make and defend
their claims. There are some
opportunities for peer-to-peer
interactions but for the most
part, ELs are reluctant to
contribute to conversations.
Their level of involvement is
impacted by the level of the
affective filter in the
classroom
Lesson uses a variety of
sheltered instruction
strategies to engage EL
students in academic
conversations that
encourage peer-peer
interaction focused on
academic language.
ELs are strategically
partnered with stronger
English speaking role models
to support their academic
conversations. The affective
filter is low reducing ELs
anxiety while producing
academic English.
Lesson is designed to provide
EL students with strategies to
support their engagement in
dialogue using context-rich
vocabulary. The learning
environment is safe, highly-
interactive, and encourages
academic language
production.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Relevance Rubric with EL Considerations
Support teachers in building effective instruction based on relevance of experiences to English learners. The three indicators for relevance are: meaningful work, authentic
resources, and learning connections.
EL Note: The following definitions will provide a basic understanding of the terms Cognitive, Linguistic, and Affective as used in the rubrics to support the understanding of second language
acquisition, language proficiency level descriptors, and linguistic accommodations. Cognition: the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought,
experience, and the senses. Linguistic: of or relating to language or linguistics. Affective: relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes (Oxford Dictionary).
Meaningful Work
1 – Beginning
2 – Emerging
3 – Developed
4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Student work is procedural
and structured, reflecting a
basic understanding of
information learned during the
lesson/unit.
Student work focuses on
class-specific content, with
an emphasis on building
skills, developing
comprehension or other
foundational skills.
Students think critically about
content and apply information
learned to address a specific task.
Student work demonstrates
originality.
Student work requires application
of knowledge learned during the
lesson/ unit.
Students think critically about
content and apply information
learned to address a range of
cross-disciplinary tasks. Student
work demonstrates creativity and
originality.
Student work requires real-world
predictable and/or unpredictable
application that has a direct
connection to a career in the
related field of study.
Students think and act critically
to curate content and apply
information learned to address a
range of cross-disciplinary tasks
which are both creative and
original.
Student work requires the ability
to select, organize, and present
content through relevant
products with multiple solutions.
Student Learning - English
Learner Considerations
EL students lack knowledge of
English to understand basic
information taught during the
lesson/unit. Instruction does not
account for students’ levels of
English proficiency.
EL students demonstrate limited
comprehension of class-specific
content, key words, and general
meaning of foundational skills
without visual clues and pre-
taught vocabulary.
EL student instruction is
scaffolded for individual
levels of English proficiency
and allows ELs the
opportunity to be involved in
the learning process. EL
student work demonstrates
their ability to find meaning
in their work.
EL student work
demonstrates the
application of knowledge
learned during the
lesson/unit by using readily
available visual and linguistic
supports.
EL students demonstrate critical
thinking about content by
applying processing time and
thinking aloud through use of
visuals, gestures, and content-
rich vocabulary, revealing
progress in understanding
concepts. ELs are encouraged to
demonstrate creativity and
originality.
EL student work requires real-
world predictable and/or
unpredictable application.
Through different visual mediums,
EL students are provided
opportunities to explore careers
and fields of study both known
and unknown.
With continued second language
supports as needed, EL students
think and act critically to curate
content and apply information to
cross-disciplinary tasks which are
creative, original, and nearly
comparable to native English
speakers.
EL student work requires the
ability to select, organize, and
present content through relevant
products with multiple solutions,
using additional processing time,
asking for clarification of
meaning, and utilizing visuals and
graphic organizers.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Meaningful Work
1 – Beginning
2 – Emerging
3 – Developed
4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design
Lesson provides students an
opportunity to demonstrate
foundational understanding of
content.
Lesson provides students
an opportunity to
complete a specific task
that requires application of
knowledge.
Lesson provides students
an opportunity to select
from a range of real-world,
relevant tasks, using critical
thinking about new learning
to complete the task.
Lesson inspires students with
an opportunity to think
critically about new learning to
create their own real- world,
relevant tasks.
Instructional Design - English
Learner Considerations
Lesson provides few
opportunities for EL students
to demonstrate understanding
of content and foundational skills.
Visual or linguistic supports are
missing.
Lesson uses visual and
linguistic supports to help EL
students demonstrate their
ability to find meaning in
their work and apply
knowledge during the lesson.
Lesson provides EL students an
opportunity to select from a
range of relevant, real- world
tasks that take into
consideration individual levels of
English proficiency, background,
and cultural experiences to
facilitate critical thinking about
their new learning to complete
the task.
Lesson inspires EL students with
an opportunity to think critically
about their new learning and
because of the visual, linguistic,
and cultural supports they have
been provided, they understand
the concepts and expectations,
which enables them to create
their own real-world, relevant
tasks.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Authentic Resources 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Students mainly engage with
one source of information for
the lesson and/or unit.
Students use one source to
complete tasks focused on
making simple connections to
content.
Students engage with one
primary source of information
for the lesson and/or unit, and
use secondary resources to
support it.
Students use one or more
sources to complete real-
world tasks focused on making
simple connections to content.
Students engage with multiple
sources of information, both
primary and secondary, during
a lesson/unit.
Students use multiple sources
of information to complete
real-world tasks involving
comparisons, analysis,
argument, and research.
Students engage with multiple
sources of information, both
primary and secondary, during
a lesson/unit, including multi-
format resources.
Students select and use a
variety of resources to solve
predictable or unpredictable
real-world scenarios.
Student Learning - English
Learner Considerations
EL students mainly engage in the
lesson with one source of
information without visuals or
linguistic resources to help them
comprehend the content of the
lesson and/or unit.
EL students cannot easily make
simple connections to content
due to lack of available visual
and linguistic resources to
scaffold their understanding.
EL students engage with one primary source of information for the lesson and/or unit and are beginning to use some secondary relevant resources to support it. Resources include visual and linguistic supports.
EL students use one or more sources with access to visual and linguistic supports to help them scaffold understanding of concepts and complete real-world tasks focused on making simple connections to content
EL students engage with various
sources of information, both
primary and secondary, during a
lesson/unit. Background
knowledge has been provided, key
vocabulary emphasized, and
sources are relevant to EL’s lives.
EL students use multiple sources
of information including visual and
linguistic supports to assist them
in completing real-world tasks
with success involving
comparisons, analysis, argument,
and research.
EL students engage with multiple sources of information both primary and secondary, that are relevant to their background knowledge and cultural experiences during a lesson/unit, including multi-format sheltered instruction resources.
EL students select and use a variety of resources and visual and linguistic supports to solve predictable or unpredictable real-world scenarios.
Instructional Design
Lesson relies on one source of
information. The unit/lesson
is organized around the
structure of the content-
specific text.
Lesson is structured around an
essential understanding/
question, uses primary and
secondary sources, and includes
opportunities for students to
connect content to a content-
specific text and an additional
resource.
Lesson is structured around an essential understanding/question and relies on multiple authentic texts and resources to conduct comparisons, analysis, arguments, research, and other relevant, real-world tasks.
Lesson is structured around an
essential understanding/
question and relies on students
to select multiple authentic
texts and resources to engage
in real-world problem solving.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Authentic Resources 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design - English
Learner Considerations
Lesson relies on one source of
information primarily understood
by fluent English speakers and
lacks visual and linguistic
supports that help EL students
make text connections.
Lesson is structured around an
essential understanding/question
using primary and secondary
sources supported with visual and
linguistic supports; EL students
have opportunities to connect to
content-specific text using
resources to help them
understand unfamiliar topics.
Lesson is structured around an
essential understanding/question
and relies on multiple visual and
linguistic supports to help
students understand authentic
texts and resources to enable
them to conduct comparisons,
analysis, arguments, research, and
other relevant, real-world tasks.
Academic background building
and emphasis on key vocabulary
help scaffold instruction for ELs.
Lesson is structured around an
essential understanding/question,
with background-building
structures and support, if needed,
and relies on EL students to select
multiple authentic texts and
resources to engage in real-world
problem solving with minimal
second language acquisition
support.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Learning Connections 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Students seldom have the
opportunity to engage in content
that has explicit connection to
real-world application.
Some students may attempt to
make connections between
content learned and real-world
application, but these connections
are volunteered rather than
included as part of the lesson.
Students occasionally engage in
content that has explicit
connection to real-world
application.
Some students begin to articulate
the connections between content
learned and real-world application.
Students engage in content that
has explicit connections to real-
world applications.
Students clearly articulate the
connections between content
learned and real-world
application.
Students discover opportunities
to apply content to their lives as
well as real-world application.
Students independently make
thoughtful connections between
content learned and real-world
unpredictable situations.
Student Learning - English Learner Considerations
EL students seldom have the
opportunity to engage in content
that has explicit connection to
their backgrounds and academic
experiences. EL students
experience difficulty in seeing a
connection between concepts
being taught, previous academic
experiences, and their real world.
EL students may attempt to make
connections between content
learned and real-world application
based on their levels of English
proficiency and prior real-world
experiences; however, these
connections are not supported as
part of the lesson, leaving most
ELs isolated from the learning
experience.
EL students occasionally engage in
content that has explicit
connections to real-world
application and previous academic
experiences.
Some EL students begin to
articulate the connections
between content learned and
real-world application using visual
and linguistic supports and when
given extra processing time. The
focus is primarily on the content
of the message and not in the
form of the message.
EL students engage in content
that has explicit connections to
real-world applications and
previous academic
experiences.
EL students continue to
articulate the connections
between content learned and
real-world application by using
visual and linguistic supports,
as needed. Level of articulation
aligns with students’ levels of
English proficiency.
EL students discover
opportunities to apply
content to their lives as well
as real-world application
when provided with relevant
opportunities and resources
they can understand
linguistically. EL students
seek immediate clarification
when failing to make
learning connections.
EL students independently
make thoughtful
connections between
content learned and real-
world unpredictable
situations after being
provided with access to
information they can
understand based on their
current levels of English
proficiency and past
academic/personal
experiences.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Instructional Design
Lesson provides appropriate
content, but without explicit
connections to real-world
application.
Lesson provides some
opportunities to connect
content learned to real- world
application.
Lesson provides multiple
explicit opportunities for
students to connect content
learned to real-world
applications.
Lesson inspires students to
create their own
opportunities to connect
content learned to their lives,
as well as real-world
applications.
Learning Connections 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design - English Learner Considerations
Lesson provides appropriate
content , without explicit
connections needed by ELs such
as new concepts unique to
American education and ELs real-
world application
Lesson provides some
opportunities for EL students to
connect content learned to real-
world application based on their
prior experiences and suitable to
their understanding of content
based on their levels of English
proficiency.
Lesson provides multiple explicit
opportunities for EL students to
connect content learned to real-
world applications by front-
loading the lesson and building
the necessary background to the
opportunities presented to
students.
Lesson inspires EL students to
create their own opportunities
to connect content learned to
their lives, as well as real-world
applications because they have
full understanding of the
expectations and the availability
of relevant resources available to
them.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Learner Engagement Rubric with EL Considerations
Support teachers in creating and implementing an effective learner environment that is engaging and aligned to English learner needs. The three indicators for learner
engagement are: active participation, learning environment, and formative processes and tools.
EL Note: The following definitions will provide a basic understanding of the terms Cognitive, Linguistic, and Affective as used in the rubrics to support the understanding of second language
acquisition, language proficiency level descriptors, and linguistic accommodations. Cognition: the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought,
experience, and the senses. Linguistic: of or relating to language or linguistics. Affective: relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes (Oxford Dictionary).
Active Participation
1 – Beginning
2 – Emerging
3 – Developed
4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Limited student
engagement, with the
exception of hand-raising.
Some students are off-task
or have is engaged from the
lesson and not redirected.
Lesson is teacher led and
students progress through
new learning with some
challenges with productivity.
Most students remain focused and
on-task during the lesson. Students
answer questions when asked, but
not all students have the
opportunity to actively respond.
Lesson is led by the teacher, and
students productively progress
through new learning.
All students remain on-task,
responding to frequent
opportunities for active
engagement throughout the
lesson.
Lesson is led by both teacher and
students, and students
productively progress through
new learning.
All students remain on-task and
proactively engaged throughout
the lesson.
Students take ownership of
learning new content, actively
seeking ways to improve their
own performance.
Student Learning - English Learner Considerations
The majority of ELs are
attentive but disengaged from
the learning process due to
hand-raising routines that
discourage student
contributions and the lack of
scaffolding attempts to involve
them in their own learning.
Lesson is teacher led and EL
students at times attempt to
make progress through new
learning with some frustration
primarily due to lack of English
proficiency and not enough
language support.
Most EL students remain
focused but at times are
confused during the lesson.
Some EL students take risks
in answering questions.
Depending on their levels of
English proficiency, not all
students have the
opportunity to actively
respond.
Lesson is led by the teacher,
and some EL students
productively progress
through new learning.
Participation opportunities
are limited.
All EL students remain on task,
responding to frequent
opportunities for active
engagement through
collaborative structures
throughout the lesson.
Collaborative structures are
strategically formed to partner
ELs with stronger English
speakers.
Lesson is led by both teacher and
students. EL students
productively progress through
new learning using visual,
linguistic, and peer support.
All EL students remain on-task and
proactively engaged throughout
the lesson with the support of
visual and linguistic supports as
needed.
EL students demonstrate a high
level of confidence as they take
ownership of learning new
content, actively seeking help as
needed and other ways to
improve their own linguistic and
content performance.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Active Participation
1 – Beginning
2 – Emerging
3 – Developed
4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design
Lesson relies mainly on
direct instruction with few
opportunities for student
engagement through
application.
Lesson relies on one or two
strategies designed to engage
students, with the lesson
focused more on direct
instruction than on student
engagement through
application.
Lesson provides multiple
strategies designed to
maximize student engagement,
and contribution is monitored
to ensure full participation.
Lesson achieves a focus on student-centered engagement where the students monitor and adjust their own participation.
Instructional Design - English Learner Considerations
Lesson relies mainly on direct
instruction with few
opportunities for EL student
engagement through
application of language and
content.
Lesson relies on one or two
English language acquisition
strategies designed to
encourage EL students to
participate and get engaged in
the lesson The lesson is
focused more on direct
instruction than on student
engagement through
application of language and
content.
Lesson provides multiple
strategies, including English
language acquisition strategies,
designed to maximize student
engagement. Contribution is
monitored to provide necessary
language scaffolds and ensure full
EL student participation.
Lesson achieves a focus on student-centered engagement and EL students monitor and adjust their own participation using linguistic and academic supports, as needed.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Learning Environment 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Students rely on peers or teacher
for answers to questions. There is
a lack of evidence of students
being required to persevere in
responding to rigorous tasks or
questions.
Students demonstrate a lack of
respect for peers, teacher, and/or
learning environment.
Students exhibit some evidence
that they are beginning to take
risks and persevere in learning
rigorous content.
Students demonstrate respect for
the learning environment, but
challenges exist in demonstrating
respect for peers.
Students are encouraged to take
risks and persevere through
productive struggle. Students are
praised for demonstrating
commitment to learning.
Students demonstrate respect for
peers, teacher, and the learning
environment.
Students are encouraged to take
risks and persevere through
productive struggle. Students are
provided with effective feedback
to guide them in their learning.
Students demonstrate respect for
peers, teacher, and the learning
environment.
Student Learning - English Learner Considerations
EL students rely on observation
and/or copying from peers to
answer questions they don’t
understand. There is a lack of
evidence of scaffolding such as
visuals, print rich environments, or
use of EL strategies to support and
encourage EL students to
persevere with rigorous tasks or
questions.
ELs appear to have a lack of
interest in the learning due to lack
of understanding of the learning
taking place.
EL students make use of
strategies and other language
supports to exhibit some evidence
that they are beginning to take
risks with the language and
demonstrate perseverance in
learning rigorous content when
linguistic and content support is
provided.
EL students demonstrate respect
for their learning environment,
but challenges exist in keeping
ELs fully focused in the learning
when linguistic support systems
are not provided and/or students
are isolated from their fluent
English-speaking peers.
EL students are encouraged to
take risks with English
language production and to
persevere through productive
struggle around their content
learning. EL students are
praised for every effort, as
small as it might be, and for
their commitment to learning.
EL students demonstrate
respect for their peers, the
teacher, and the learning
environment.
EL students are encouraged to
take risks with English
language production and to
persevere through productive
struggle around their
academic learning. They
communicate their need for
support when they fail to
understand any part of the
lesson. EL students are
provided with effective
feedback to guide them in
their learning of both the
English language and the
content.
EL students demonstrate respect
for their peers, the teacher, and
the learning environment and
display confidence and willingness
to take risks as they feel successful
in the learning.
Instructional Design
Classroom learning
procedures and routines are
inconsistently communicated
and/or implemented.
Classroom learning procedures and routines are visible, but are not consistently implemented.
Clear classroom learning
procedures and routines are
visible and are consistently
implemented.
Classroom learning procedures
and routines are clearly
established, but remain
flexible and fluid to adapt to
the learning task as needed.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Learning Environment 1 – Beginning 2 – Emerging 3 – Developed 4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design - English Learner Considerations
Classroom learning procedures
and routines lack support for
English learners and language
acquisition and are
inconsistently communicated
and/or implemented for all
students. There is a lack of
support and encouragement for
EL students to persevere through
their learning of the English
language and content.
Classroom learning procedures and routines are visible, but are not consistently implemented. There is some evidence that procedures support EL students, but they are not consistently implemented. Scaffolding content knowledge and promoting language acquisition opportunities are seldom used. The classroom is not inclusive of students’ cultures and diversities.
Clear classroom learning
procedures and routines are
visible, are consistently
implemented, and are fully
understood by EL students
regardless of their level of English
proficiency. Classroom artifacts
demonstrate students’ cultural
and language diversities.
Classroom learning procedures
and routines that support all
students are clearly established,
but remain flexible to
accommodate EL students’
needs and embrace cultural and
linguistic diversity.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Formative Processes and Tools
1 – Beginning
2 – Emerging
3 – Developed
4 – Well Developed
Student Learning
Lesson includes few
instances of formative
assessment to evaluate
students’ mastery of
content. Assessment
results indicate that
student growth is minimal.
Students are partnered or
grouped, but all students
receive the same lesson
content, process, and
product.
Students demonstrate mastery of content by engaging in formative assessments that allow for reciprocal feedback. Assessment results indicate that student growth is progressing.
Students are partnered or
grouped and receive some
opportunities for differentiated
learning based on adjusting
content, process, and/or
product.
Students demonstrate
mastery of content by
completing a variety of
formative assessments that
allow for reciprocal
feedback. Assessment
results indicate that students
are meeting expectations.
Students are strategically
partnered or grouped based
on data. Lesson content,
process, and/or product is
clearly differentiated to
support varying and specific
student needs.
Students demonstrate
mastery of content through
opportunities to self-reflect,
set learning goals, and share
responsibility for their
learning.
Assessment results
indicate that students are
exceeding expected
outcomes.
Student Learning - English Learner Considerations
Lesson includes few instances of
formative assessment to evaluate
EL students’ understanding and
mastery of content and progress
in language acquisition.
Assessment results indicate that
EL student growth is minimal both
in content and language.
Students are partnered or
grouped without consideration of
English proficiency levels. Some
groups are homogeneous, made
up of only EL students without
opportunities to interact with
English speaking role models. All
students receive the same lesson
without necessary scaffolding, EL
strategies, or visual and linguistic
support.
EL students begin to
demonstrate mastery of
content by engaging in
formative assessment that
allows for immediate feedback.
Assessment results indicate
student growth is progressing
in both language acquisition
and content.
EL students are partnered or
grouped strategically with
English-speaking peers and
receive differentiated
instruction based on needed
linguistic accommodations for
content, process, and/or
product.
EL students demonstrate mastery of language and content by completing a variety of formative assessments that allow for reciprocal and immediate feedback. Assessment results indicate EL students are meeting expectations in regards to language and academic expectations.
Students are strategically partnered and grouped based on language and content data. Lesson content, process, and/or product are clearly differentiated to support all levels of English proficiency in each language domain (listening, speaking, reading, and writing.)
EL students demonstrate
mastery of language and
content through affective,
linguistic, and academic
opportunities to self-reflect
and communicate progress
made in language and
content acquisition, set
language and content
learning goals, and share
responsibility for their
learning by utilizing English
language support strategies
as needed.
Assessment results indicate
that EL students are
exceeding expected
outcomes in language
production and content
performance.
Copyright©2015 by International Center for Leadership in Education. All rights reserved.
Formative Processes and Tools
1 – Beginning
2 – Emerging
3 – Developed
4 – Well Developed
Instructional Design
Results from formative processes
and tools are used to monitor
progress.
Results from formative processes
and tools are used to plan and
implement aspects of
differentiated instruction and
monitor progress.
Results from formative processes
and tools are used to
strategically adjust instructional
pacing, plan differentiated
instruction, and monitor progress.
Results from formative
processes and tools, along with
effective feedback, are used to
immediately adjust
instructional pacing, plan
differentiated instruction, and
monitor progress.
Instructional Design - English Learner Considerations
Results from formative processes
and tools are used to monitor
content progress only, without
regard to ELs’ language progress.
Few accommodations take place
to support ELs’ understanding of
content and language.
Results from formative processes
and tools are used to plan and
implement aspects of
differentiated instruction for
language and content and to
monitor progress of EL students.
Results from formative processes
and tools are used to strategically
adjust instructional pacing based
on EL students levels of English
proficiency, plan differentiated
instruction to meet the needs of EL
students, and continuously monitor
EL language and content progress.
Results from formative processes
and tools, along with effective
feedback, are used to immediately
adjust instructional pacing for EL
students, plan differentiated
instruction to address language
and content, and monitor
language acquisition and
academic progress.