Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    1/26

    ACHINTYA AGARWAL

    AKHIL KAPOOR

    SAKSHI DUBE

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    2/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Account

    creation/deletion not

    on time

    SLA

    Penalty Clause in

    Contract

    2

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    3/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Improper user account

    created

    Improper privileges to

    account assigned

    Maker-checker concept

    applied

    Maker outsourced,

    checker in-house

    3

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    4/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Improper configurations

    Unneeded accesses

    Maker-checker concept

    applied

    Maker outsourced,

    checker in-house

    4

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    5/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Updates/Patches to

    systems improper or

    fake

    Purchase Genuine

    Software

    Create autopatching

    scripts/configurations

    5

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    6/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Vendor not flexible to

    changing demands

    Selection of proper

    vendor

    Contract terms

    Understanding of

    Company requirements

    6

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    7/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Vendor Outages Uptime Guarantee

    SLA

    Penalty clause in

    Contract

    7

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    8/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Improper configuration

    of Hardware/Software

    Clarify requirements

    Verify changes

    Try pilot before major

    changes

    8

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    9/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Excess Response Time

    Excess Turnaround Time

    SLA for response time

    Penalty Clause in

    Contract

    9

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    10/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Vendor Resource non-

    availability

    SLA for required

    resources

    Penalty Clause in

    Contract

    10

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    11/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Accountability in case of

    incident

    Appointing SPOC

    Contractual Agreement

    on incident handling

    11

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    12/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Security &

    Confidentiality of data

    Encryption of stored

    data

    In-house Audits

    Non-Disclosure

    Agreement like clauses

    in Contract

    12

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    13/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Knowledge ofVendors

    Resources

    Selecting a reputed

    vendor

    Contractual stipulations

    on required skills

    13

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    14/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Loss of physical access

    to system

    Access to equipment

    when required

    Authorised personnel

    only

    Stipulated in contract

    14

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    15/26

    RISK CONTROL

    No control over location

    of systems

    Physical locations of

    hardware mutually

    decided

    15

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    16/26

    RISK CONTROL

    No control over

    frequency and location

    of backups

    Contractual agreement

    16

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    17/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Social Engineering of

    vendor

    Insurance against losses

    Selection of reputed

    vendor with good

    information security

    policies

    Contractual penalties

    17

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    18/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Improper Processes In-house and 3rd party

    process auditing

    Quality certifications

    18

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    19/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Quality of Services

    Rendered not upto the

    mark

    Regular updates

    KPI generation and

    monitoring

    Testing of services being

    availed

    Quality Checks Quality certifications

    Contractual penalties

    19

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    20/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Loss of confidential data

    over network while

    connected remotely

    Encrypted tunnel to

    Company systems

    20

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    21/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Non-compliance to

    Legislation

    Quality certifications

    Compliances to be

    followed

    Mentioned in contract

    21

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    22/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Termination of contract Creation of good Exit

    Plan while negotiating

    contract

    22

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    23/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Improper Knowledge

    Transfer/Improper

    Documentation

    Creating of a Knowledge

    Bank/Wiki

    Regular Auditing

    23

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    24/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Data might be modified Access levels to Vendors

    proper

    Encrypted stored data

    Implementation of data

    change monitoring

    softwares Regular Auditing

    24

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    25/26

    RISK CONTROL

    Company Employees

    non-understanding of

    upgraded system

    Conduction of Training

    before making major

    changes

    25

  • 8/8/2019 Risks in Outsourcing the IT Function

    26/26

    26