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_bqglcbp m| ykj vkkg| b`i, jbv, hjipqbaha`} vkmfcy| 1; `a|* M&d jby |{qkcbv d{lc dbqk vkmfcy ck&`` p{y bj,h kq cm| bqikh` `h|y vkkg, ycb{fc* Vkybbg cmd yb yck D\[ ^ky \lcbb`, mj\yhqg~m``k, `h|y Vkijk|ih}, yb akjk{ykqki* Vk bqmfmjh``} ycb{fcy ck&ich~k yb |yh} b~kqjmfcy, a{y ck fby yb

lbdk cbdk, vmycmj yvb cb{q| bn iqbppmjf cmd b *Vckj M |h} bqikh`, M dkhj !BQ$

IKH@!( Ck ch| h `mdk$fqkkj chqjk||ychy ck ch| vbqj bj bllh|mbj, a{y vkch~kj&y qkh``} {|ki my vmyc h `kh|c #ybvh`g-* M chi yck aqmfcy mikh ychy vk&ivh`g cmd mjyb yck ~ky b lk, vmyc cm|chqjk|| hji h `kh|c, a{y _bqglcbp chibyckq p`hj|* Vk p{``ki {p hy yck ~ky|lcbb`, fby cmd b{y bn yck ahlg |khy,h`` pqkyy} hji |vkky mj cm| chqjk|| hji`kh|c, hji yckj, h`` ck`` aqbgk `bb|k*Ck vh| h`qkhi} {p|ky aklh{|k ck chi$

j&y akkj ha`k yb khy |mjlk =5

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8=

H@ VH ]

\ Y C K Y Q [ Y C*** JB

LB D _ Q B D M \ K

L [@Y [QH@@] \ _KHGM J F

H pq m ` 8 8 ,1 ? 8 1

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Yqk~bq @blgchqy ibk|jylbdk hlqb|| h| vchy db|ypkbp`k vb{`i mdhfmjk hjhqym|y yb ak `mgk*

Ck| l`khj$l{y, y, hjiiqk||k| lbj|kq~hym~k`} kshly`} vchy }b{ vb{`ikspkly nqbd h*\klbji@mk{ykjhjy mj yck [jmyki\yhyk| Hmq Nbqlk* ]k|, M |hmi[jmyki \yhyk| Hmq Nbqlk*

Yqk~bq m| h ~kq} yh`kjyki pcbybfqh$

pckq, vcb|k vbqg m| l{qqkjy`} bj im|$p`h} hy yck Qkjkk Qkki} \y{imb, h| phqybn yck Hqy mj Lb`{da{| |kqmk| bn hqy ks$cmamy|*

Ik|pmyk cm| }b{yc #ck| e{|y |cbqy bn 1, vckj ck vh| mjcmfc |lcbb`* Ck h`|b ybbg |bdk l`h||k|hy Jhph ^h``k} Lbdd{jmy} Lb``kfk,ycb{fc ck imi jby dhebq mj pcbybfqh$pc}*

Yqk~bq ksp`hmjki ychy ck ibk|jy {|khj} |b vhqk, |{lc h| _cbyb|cbp, yb

dhjmp{`hyk cm| pcbyb$fqhpc|* Mj|ykhi, ck pqknkq|yb qk`} bj cm| gkkj k}k, h|vk`` h| yck |kyymjf| ychylbdk |yhjihqi bj cm|Lhjbj

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Lb{qyk|} _cbybLbjfqk||mbjh |yh dkdakq| dky mj Lb`{da{| bj Dbjih} hy yck ckhix{hqykq|bn yck Ykjjk||kk$Ybdamfakk Vhykqvh} Ik~k`bpdkjy H{ycbqmy} yb im|l{|| vh$ykqvh} m||{k| hji ~mkv yck pqbfqk|| hji n{y{qk p`hj| bn yck Ykjjk||kk$Ybdamf$akk Vhykqvh} Yqhj|pbqyhymbj D{|k{d*@kny yb qmfcy5 Iqkv Qbakqy|bj, \kjhybq Qbfkq Vmlgkq&| b lk7 Gk``m Ehlg|bj hji Dhak` D{qpcqkkk, Lbjfqk||dhj H`hj J{jjk`kk&| b lk7 Dmji} Dhsvk``, \kjhybq Ychi Lblcqhj&| b lk7 Hfjk| Uhmbjyu, D{|k{d Imqklybq, Q{n{| Vhqi, Cm|ybqmhj,hji Dhqych \kfhq|, H{ycbqmy} dkdakq qkpqk|kjymjf Fb~kqjbq _cm` Aq}hjy*

Lbjfqk||mbjh` \yh ^m|my|Ykjjk||kk$Ybdamfakk Vhykqvh}Yqhj|pbqyhymbj D{|k{d

Hqk }b{fbmjf yb

lc{qlc, a{y jimjf hl`{a2 @bbgmjf nbq yckAma`k, a{y h`` }b{ hqk fky$ymjf m| ahaa`k2 Ib }b{ fb,|kkgmjf hj|vkq|, a{y kji{p kh~mjf vmyc dbqk x{k|$ymbj|2 Ib }b{ x{k|ymbj vc}

}b{ fb yb yck lc{qlc ychy }b{ fb yb2 Db|y pkbp`kycmjg ychy, mn }b{ x{k|ymbj }b{q nhmyc, }b{ ch~k lbd$dmyyki h cbqqma`k |mj* m| lhjjby ak yck lh|k* Mn |b,yckj yck hpb|y`k| vkqk mj h lbj|yhjy |yhyk bn |mj, nbqh`` yck ymdk| ychy yck} x{k|ymbjki Ek|{| mikjymy}* Ebcjyck Ahpymukq, i{qmjf cm| ymdk mj pqm|bj, |kjy dk||kj$fkq| yb Ek|{| yb h|g, Hqy ycb{ ck ychy |cb{`i lbdk,bq ib vk `bbg nbq hjbyckq2 #Dhyyckv 885-* \ym`` jby lbj~mjlki2 kjlbj|mikq ycm|*

Vcm`k Ebcj m| a`humjf yck yqhm`, pqkphqmjf yck pkb$p`k nbq yck lbdmjf Dk||mhc vcb vb{`i |h~k yckdnqbd yckmq |mj|, ck lh{|k| yck Ekv| yb x{k|ymbj yckycmjf| ck vh| ykhlcmjf* Mj Ebcj 8, |yhqymjf mj ~kq|kjmjkykkj, yck qk`mfmb{| `khikq| ch~k Ebcj bj yqmh` hjiik|mqk yb gjbv mn ck m| yck Lcqm|y, bq m| ck K`mh|, bqychy pqbpcky* k} yckj h|g vc} ck fbk| hab{y ahp$

ymumjf, mn ck m| jby hj} bn yck|k mjim~mi{h`| yck} vkqk`bbgmjf nbq* k|k dkj ik|mqki k~mikjlk nqbd ycm|ykhlckq ychy vchy ck pqk|kjyki vh| yck yq{yc* Jbymlkh`|b, h kq Ek|{| |ykp| bj yck |lkjk hji akfmj| iqhv$mjf nb``bvkq|, bjk bn yckd m| jhdki _cm`mp bn Akyc$|hmih* _cm`mp yckj fbk| hji ji| Jhychjhk`, |h}mjf,Vk ch~k nb{ji cmd, bn vcbd Db|k| mj yck `hv, hjiyck pqbpcky|, imi vqmyk, Ek|{| bn Jhuhqkyc, yck |bj bn Eb|kpc #Ebcj 859;-* Jhychjhk` qk|pbji|, Lhj yckqkhj} fbbi ycmjf lbdk b{y bn Jhuhqkyc2 #Ebcj 859>-*]b{ |kk nqmkji| $ Jhychjhk` vh| jby vm``mjf yb e{|yqklkm~k ycm| mjnbqdhymbj, vmycb{y |bdk y}pk bn k~m$ikjlk* Ck x{k|ymbjki yck mjykfqmy} bn yck jimjf|*

B{q lch``kjfk nbq }b{, mj ycm| hqyml`k, m| yck |hdkbjk ychy _cm`mp pqbpb|ki yb Jhychjhk`, Lbdk hji|kk #Ebcj 859>-* My m| yck ik|mqk bn yck dkdakq| bn yck Dhfjb`mh Lc{qlc bn Lcqm|y yb l`khq yck lbjn{|mbjychy |{qqb{ji| Lcqm|ymhjmy} ybih}* Vk h|g ychy }b{mj~k|ymfhyk vmyc {|, h| vk |y{i} ycqb{fc yck |lqmp$y{qk|, lbdphqmjf yck mikjymy} hji hlym~mymk| bn yck

q|y lkjy{q} vmyc ycb|k ychy hqk mj ksm|ykjlk ybih}*Vk vm`` p{y yck ykhlcmjf| bn yck ikjbdmjhymbj| bjyqmh`, e{|y h| ycb|k dkj mj yck q|y lkjy{q} p{y Ebcjyck Ahpymukq, yck Hpb|y`k|, hji Ek|{| Cmd|k`n bj yqmh`nbq yck iblyqmjk ychy yck} ab`i`} pqbl`hmdki* Vkvhjy yb qkdb~k yck x{k|ymbj h|gki a} _m`hyk, Vchym| yq{yc2 #Ebcj 835

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H@ VH ]

\ Y C K Y Q [ Y C*** JB

LB D _ Q B D M \ K

YH@K \ NQ BD YCK LQ]_Y

H pq m ` 8 8 ,1 ? 8 1

Q \ _ [A @ M \ CM J

F* L

B D

18

\mjlk 8==8, cm|ybq} |y{ikjy|

nqbd yck Dm||m||mppm \lcbb` nbq Dhyckdhyml| hji \lmkjlkch~k pqk|kjyki

Yh`k| nqbd yck Lq}py ,h iqhdhymuhymbj vckqk cm|ybq}

lbdk| yb `mnk*

Dmgk G`h|g h p h}| Ckjq} Nhqhjim|* 9$vkkg$b`i Ekjjh, ih{fcykq bn Dmgk . Ebk kjhAbklgjkq, hyykji| ckq q|y bn dhj} yb{q|*

H `hqfk lqbvi y{qj| b{y nbq yck iqhdhymuhymbj hji yb ckhq yck f{myhq pkqnbqdhjlk a} @k Qb} Dhqymj, @{qh Cbvhqi hji Eb|kpc _h}jk*

Lb{qyk|} _cbybDq* A`hgk Yqkjhq} vmyc LE&| _muuh qklkm~k| h p`hx{k bn hppqklmhymbj nqbd 89yc N`}mjfYqhmjmjf Vmjf Lbddhjikq, Lb`* Ahqqk \kf{mj nbq akmjf \pklmh`muki [jikqfqhi{hyk

_m`by Yqhmjmjf #\[_Y- L`h|| 81$?6&| _m`by _hqyjkq*

Lb{qyk|} _cbybDq|* \hji} Qbamj|bj vmyc Hmq Lbjyqb` Kjfmjkkqmjf Mjl* qklkm~k| h p`hx{k bn

hppqklmhymbj nqbd 89yc N`}mjf Yqhmjmjf Vmjf Lbddhjikq, Lb`* Ahqqk \kf{mjnbq akmjf \pklmh`muki [jikqfqhi{hyk _m`by Yqhmjmjf #\[_Y- L`h|| 81$?6&| _m`by _hqyjkq*

@blh` A{|mjk||k| Qklkm~k _`hx{k| bn Hppqklmhymbj

8/2/2019 RSP 041112

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11

H @ V H ] \ Y C K Y Q [ Y C

* * * J B L B D _ Q B D M \ K

Q \ _ [ A @ M \ C M J F

* L B D

H p q m

` 8 8 , 1 ? 8 1

\ _ B Q Y \

a} Ekqkdmhc \cbqy\pbqy|Yh`g

K~kq} lchdpmbj|cmp pqbfqhd chi yb|yhqy |bdkvckqk* Ihj D{``kj, Dm||m|$|mppm \yhyk| Ckhi Nbbyah`` Lbhlc, ch|a{m`y h |b`mi nb{jihymbj, b~kq yck ph|yycqkk }khq|* \k~kqh` p`h}kq| ch~k ck`pki`h} ychy nb{jihymbj* Jby h` bn ycb|k p`h}$

kq| ch~k akkj |yhq|, a{y yck} ch~k akkj ~myh ybvhqi yck ycmqi$}khq lbhlc| khq } |{llk||* Gkjiqml Lbbg, vcb |yhqqki nbqyck A{``ibf| nqbd 1??3$1?8?, m| bjk bn ycb|k {j|{jf qb`k p`h}kq|* Ck p`h}ki hgk} phqy, h| h a`blgmjf ymfcy kji, mj ck`p$mjf mlg Ah``hqi hji Hjycbj} Imsbj ak$lbdk ybp$ mfcy \KL q{jjmjf ahlg|*

Lbbg ch| akkj bjk bn yck |yhp`k| bn yckD{``kj Kqh, a{y ck bqmfmjh``} |mfjki ybp`h} vmyc \}`~k|ykq Lqbbd, mj 1??3*

My vh| dbqk bn h nhdm`}$bqmkjyki y}pkikh`* M hppqklmhyki yck nhdm`} kj~mqbj$dkjy7 my vh| h vk`lbdmjf kj~mqbjdkjy,|hmi Lbbg, bj |mfjmjf vmyc Dm||m||mppm\yhyk*

Ck vh| |`hyki yb qki|cmqy, a{y mje{qmk|nbqlki cmd mjyb hlymbj mj 1??3*

k qki|cmqy vh| |bdkycmjf M ks$pklyki, hy q|y* Vckj M q|y yh`gki ybLbhlc Lqbbd, M vhjyki yb p`h} h| h yq{knqk|cdhj* kj M qkh`muki yck ak|y ycmjfvb{`i ak nbq dk yb qki|cmqy, |hmi Lbbg*

Vk chi yb fqbv {p h `myy`k nh|ykq, hjiyhgk yck qb`k bn h Dhql{| Fqkkj hji

Aqhjibj Ckjikq|bj* My vh| qb{fc hyq|y, a{y }b{ `khqj h| }b{ fqbv*

H kq yck 1??3 |kh|bj, Lqbbd qk|mfjkihji Ihj D{``kj vh| cmqki yb qkp`hlkcmd* D{``kj lbddhjiki h lkqyhmj k~k`bn qk|pkly, nqbd yck dbdkjy ck q|y dkyvmyc yck ykhd*

M gjkv vcb ck vh|, h| h lbhlc* \b,yckqknbqk, yckqk vh| |bdkycmjf yb ks$pkly, yckqk* Aklh{|k ck chi lbhlcki j{$dkqb{| q|y qb{ji iqh pmlg|* Ck chij{dkqb{| jhymbjh` lchdpmbj|cmp| hjiCkm|dhj yqbpc} vmjjkq|* \b, yckqk m|ychy qk|{dk ychy lhdk vmyc cm| jhdk,

|yhyki Lbbg, bj cm| q|y mdpqk||mbj bn D{``kj*

H`ycb{fc Lbbg chi qk|kq~hymbj|hab{y lbjymj{mjf yb ak h A{``ibf, h kqyck cmqk, ck {`ymdhyk`} |y{lg vmyc yckpqbfqhd*

Hy q|y, M vh|jy |{qk mn M vhjyki yb |yh} bq fb* H kq pqh}mjf hji yh`gmjf yb d} phqkjy| hji yh`gmjf yb im kqkjy pkbp`k, Mhly{h``} yh`gki yb Lbhlc Lqbbd hab{ymy* Ck qkdmjiki dk ychy M lhdk ckqk nbqyck pqbfqhd* M h`vh}| yk`` pkbp`k }b{jk~kq lbdk yb |lcbb` nbq yck lbhlck|*]b{ fb aklh{|k bn }b{q b~k nbq yck pqb$fqhd* M `khqjki |b d{lc nqbd ychy mjlm$ikjy, |h}| Lbbg*

k A{``ibf| vkjy ;$6, i{qmjfD{``kj| q|y |kh|bj, a{y yckqk vh| h jkvmjykj|my} h||blmhyki vmyc yck A{``ibfpqbfqhd* My| |bdkycmjf yck} kspklyki,hllbqimjf yb Lbbg*

Cbjk|y`}, }kh $ aklh{|k vk kspklykilchjfk* Vckj ck lhdk mj, ck dhik {|qkh`muk yckqk vb{`i ak lchjfk* hy q|y}khq vh| h |yq{ff`k* Vckj ck lhdk mjhji aqb{fcy cm| |y}`k, vk qkh`muki vklb{`i vmj, mn vk ab{fcy mj, Lbbg |hmi*

k chqi vbqg phmi b mj 1?8?, h| yckA{``ibf| vkjy =$9 $ bjk bn yck ak|y |kh$|bj| mj |lcbb` cm|ybq}* Lbbg |h}| ck vm``h`vh}| qkdkdakq yck |kh|bj nbji`}*

hy |kh|bj vh| bjk bn yck ak|y |kh$|bj| ycm| pqbfqhd ch| k~kq chi* E{|y ybak h phqy bn ychy cm|ybq} m| |bdkycmjf Mvm`` jk~kq nbqfky h| bjf h| M m~k, aklh{|kjby k~kq}abi} ch| akkj ha`k yb ib ychy,ckqk* ]b{ gjbv yck `hyk =?| hqb{ji ychyymdk* k} vkqk vmjjmjf fhdk| ychyvh}* A{y yb ak ckqk i{qmjf yck Lqbbdkqh hji h`` bn ychy chppkj $ yb fb =$9 m|

|bdkycmjf ychy vm`` ak qkdkdakqki nbq$k~kq, |hmi Lbbg*

k |kh|bj imijy lbdk vmycb{y hi~kq$|my}, h| yck A{``ibf| b|y h |yhqymjf iknkj$|m~k kji mj yck dmii`k bn yck |kh|bj,vckj yck qki|cmqy |bpcbdbqk |{l$l{daki yb lhjlkq* My ck`pki yck ykhdfqbv l`b|kq ybfkyckq*

hy |kh|bj vh| |pklmh` yb {| h`` $ k|$pklmh``} `b|mjf Jklg Ak``* Vk fqkv mjychy lh|k, h`|b7 my vh| dbqk bn vk lhjlbdk ybfkyckq hji ib ycm| nbq cmd* My|cbvki bj yck k`i, |hmi Lbbg*

k 1?8? |kh|bj vb{`i ak yck `h|y mjLbbg| lhqkkq* Ck chi yb fm~k {p nbbyah` ,i{k yb h jklg mje{q} ychy ck q|y |yhqykich~mjf pqba`kd| vmyc i{qmjf cm| |bpc$bdbqk |kh|bj*

My vh|jy yck nhly M chi yb fm~k {p nbby$ah``* My vh| yck nhly ychy yckqk m| `mnk h kqnbbyah``, vcmlc M ycmjg h by bn pkbp`k nhm`yb qkh`muk* \b, my ybbg h `by bn pqh}kq hjipkbp`k akcmji dk* M khqjki ychy nbbyah``ch| yb lbdk yb hj kji nbq k~kq}bjk,|yhyki Lbbg, bj fm~mjf {p nbbyah``*

Bjk bn yck qkh|bj| Lbbg vh| ha`k ybchji`k x{myymjf nbbyah`` m| cm| Lcqm|ymhjnhmyc*

H| nhq h| d} vh`g vmyc Lcqm|y, pkbp`kch~k yb |kk d} hlymbj| $ jby k~kq}bjk m|pkqnkly* D} nqk|cdhj }khq, \hd Vhyy|lhdk* Ck vh| yck qkh|bj M vh| ha`k yb|yh} |yqbjf i{qmjf my h`` $ aklh{|k vmyc\hd akmjf yckqk, ck ck`i dk hllb{jy$ha`k* Vchyk~kq M imi vh| ychjg| yb \hdVhyy|* Ck ck`pki dk fqbv* |hmi Lbbg,|pkhgmjf bj cm| nhmyc*

Lbbg vh| ha`k yb |yh} vmyc yck pqb$fqhd h| h |y{ikjy lbhlc7 |bdkycmjf ckh`vh}| vhjyki yb ib mn cm| lhqkkq kjikipqkdhy{qk`}*

M chi h`vh}| h|gki yckd vchy M lb{`iib, mn |bdkycmjf lhdk {p, yb |yh} hqb{jiyckd #ykhddhyk|-* Qkfhqi`k||, yck f{}|M |mfjki vmyc hqk |ym`` ckqk* M chi h`vh}|vhjyki yb ak hqb{ji yckd* M vhjyki yb|cbv yckd ychy, e{|y aklh{|k M imijyp`h}, ychy M vh|jy fbmjf yb yhgk h im kq$kjy qb{yk* m| ch| akkj |{lc h phqy bn d} `mnk nbq ycqkk }khq|* My| chqi yb y{qjhqb{ji hji jby p`h} hj}dbqk, |hmiLbbg*

Ck imi ycmjg hab{y vckyckq ck lb{`ich~k ck`pki yck ykhd mj 1?88, mn jby nbqcm| mje{q}* k ksp`b|m~k a`blgkq vh|ha`k yb ck`p, a} dkjybqmjf a{qfkbjmjf|yhq| Dh`lb`d Ebcj|bj hji AqhjibjCm``*

H`` M lb{`i ib, qkh`m|ymlh``}, vh| ck`pDh`lb`d Ebcj|bj hji Aqhjibj Cm``vmyc vchy M gjkv* K~kq}bjk ychy gjbv|Dm||m||mppm \yhyk nbbyah`` gjbv| vc} Lbhlc Lqbbd |mfjki dk, vh| aklh{|kbn d} a`blgmjf ham`my}* M ycb{fcy hab{yvckyckq, mn M p`h}ki, vb{`i M ch~k dhikh im kqkjlk, a{y }b{ lhjy fb ycqb{fc `mnkvmyc qkfqky|, Lbbg |hmi*

Lbbg m| ck`pmjf Dhyy Ah`m|, Dm||m||mppm\yhyk| |yqkjfyc hji lbjimymbjmjf lbhlc,nbq yck ymdk akmjf* Ck cbpk| yb gkkpck`pmjf yck A{``ibf lbhlcmjf |yh hjicm| nbqdkq ykhddhyk|*

Lbbg m| db|y pqb{i bn yck nhly ychy ckck`pki fky yck D{``kj kqh b yb h fbbi|yhqy hji vh| phqy bn |bdkycmjf*

hy vh| h amf qkh|bj vc} M lhdk,h`|b7 M imijy vhjy yb ak h phqy bn yqhim$

Lbbg Ck`pki@h} yck Nb{jihymbj

My| qhqk ychy nhj| fky yb gjbv yck ah|ybq} bn yck dkimh pkq|bjh`mymk| yck} `bv* M iklmiki yb lqhlg yck ~km` akcmbjk, a} mjykq~mkvmjf Ebj Qhv`, _qk|mikjy bn LQD \pbqy|, vcb m| ah|ki b{ybn Bsnbqi, Dm||m||mppm* Qhv` m| lkqyhh a{|} dhj, pqbi{lmjf 8= im kqkjy|cbv|, mjl`{imjf5 Cbyy} Ybii} Cby`mjk,A{``} Ahqg`mjk, hji yck \b{yckqj Lbj$jklymbj*

M ycmjg yb qkh``} gjbv Qhv`, }b{ ch~yb gjbv h myy`k hab{y cm| lcm`icbbi* C

fqkv {p bj L`h}ybj Qhv`| Nhqd|, mj@ksmjfybj, \b{yc Lhqb`mjh* Ck ch| nbjidkdbqmk| bn ~m|mymjf Nbqy \{dykq, |myk bn yck q|y ahyy`k bn yck Lm~m` Vh }b{jf ab}*

H kq cm| cmfc |lcbb` }khq|, Qhv` hyykjiki yck Lmyhik` nqbd 8=3= yb 8==?8 9=3 91>1

8/2/2019 RSP 041112

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Knnklym~k vmyc ycm| m||{k,vk hqk akmjf |b`i mj Vh`$Dhqy(

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