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  • SAINT PAUL DAILY APRIL Daily (Bobs, EASIER GRADES · delaying a decision in the.Donnelly-Wash-burn...
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Daily © (Bobs, OfficialPaper of trie City AcCounty Printed and Published Every Day in th» Tmi BY H. P. HALL. HO. IT WABASHAW STREET, ST. PAUL. Terms of Subscription for the Daily Globe Bycarrier (7 papers per week), 70 cento per month. By mail (without Sunday edition) 6 papers per week, 60 cents* per month. - Bymall (with Sunday edition) 7 papers per week, TO cents per month. THE WEEKLY GLOBE. The Weekly Globe is a mammoth sheet, exactly double the size of the Daily. It is just the paper for the fireside, containing in addition to all the current news, choice miscellany, agricultural matter, market reports, &c It is furnished to single subscribers at SI, with 15 cents added for pre-payment of postage. Bubsrolbers should remit $1.15. THE GLOBE IN CHICAGO. The Globe can be found for sale] at the Grand Pacific, Palmer and Sherman House news stands. The business office of the Globe is in room 33, Mo- Cormick block, corner of Randolph and Dearborn streets. .'-'"\u25a0 BT. PAUL, SATURDAY. APRIL 3. 1880. The public debt decreased nearly fifteen millions during March. Mr. Sherman no doubt oonsiders this a boom that may be of service at Chicago. The ratio will probably be continued for two months longer. % The Termont Democratic committee is strongly impressed with the merits of Gen. Hancock as a Presidential oandidate. There are worse men in the country than Gen. Hancook, but they are not mentioned as Presidential possibilities. A newspaper printed in the City of Mexi- oo aoouses the United States government of selling land located in Sonora to Amerioan citizens. The acoasation may be true, but it is no grave crime, as itis but anticipating the future by a few years. The New York papers ara abusing John Kelly for the disreputable manner in which he scoured control of the majority of the Ex- press stock, but have not a word to say in condemnation of the man who sold him the hypothecated stock. Fairnes3 is a jewel, and even Mr.Kelly deserves fair treatment. It is probable that Gen. John F. Farns- worth will be the Democratic oandidate for governor of Illinois. If the lot should fall upon him there will be a red-hot canvass, for the general is one of the best stump speak- ers in the United State3 and is fully posted on the inside workings of the Republican party. The regular Democratic committee of New York has engaged the best hall and the best hotels^in Syracuse for the use of the delegates to their convention, and John Kelly.and his crowd will have to be content with second-class aocomodations. They will be able to get along , however, for from pres- ent appearances it looks as if they wonld not require very extensive quarters either in halls or hotels. Sooth Carolina will send a solid delega- tion to Chicago for Grant. Sherman, not- withstanding his lavish distribution of pa- tronage, has been unable to'secure cv en a semi-respectable following. Every county thus far heard] from has instructed for Grant. As the Palmetto State is overwhelm- ingly Democratic, there is no hope that the preferences of the Republicans will meet with realization in November. Thb present seems to be an era of scandal | at Washington. Scarcely a day elapses that does not witness the unearthing of some piece of nas tineas involving some official in high authority. The details are too filthy for publication in decent papers, and have •* consequently been omitted from the col- nmns of the Globe. It might be suggested that ' Anthony Comstook should transfer the seat of his operations'f rom New York to the national capital. The astounding announcement is made that the contract for the erection of a union depot at the corner of Canal and Madison streets, Chioago, has been let. For years past the location has been ocoupied by three of the wealthiest corporations in the ooun- try, the Pennsylvania, Chicago & Alton, and Chioago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railroad com- panies. The buildings used for depot pur- poses have been nothing more than shanties — hardly fit for hog-pens — yet the public have tolerated them. The prospect that there is at last a chance of decent accom- modations for passengers on those lines will be hailed with satisfaction by thousands. It is the sheerest nonsense to talk about delaying a decision in the.Donnelly-Wash- burn contest until after the Presidential election. The Presidential election has noth- ing to do with it. Mr. Washburn should be expelled because he secured his majority by bribery. Mr. Donnelly should be seated because of the unbought and unintimidated votes he received the majority. If he is ever entitled to his seat he is entitled to it to-day, and a decision one way or the other should be made at once. The Democrats have nothing to fear in giving Mr. Donnelly his seat at onoe, because it is right and just. To delay until after the Presidential election would be an admission that the Republican • charge of "outrage" is just. Let the decision come immediately. WASHBURN'S BRIBERY TACIICS IN WASHINGTON. Bill Washburn evidently relies upon re- taining his seat by transferring his Minne- sota tactics to Washington. Our Washington special shows that there is likelytobe another . investigation of the rascality and sooundrel- . ism which is embraced inthe significant term — Washburnism. If the investigation is pushed, there is no doubt of rich develop- ments. Mr. Springer, the chairman of the committee on elections, received a letter three weeks or more ago, offering to present his wife with five thousand dollars if he would aid in keeping Washburn in his seat. Does any one familiar with Washburnism doubt the source of this offer? Mr. Springer's action on Thursday, though not entirely in accordance with the $5,000 letter, was nevertheless peculiar and a com- plete change from his earlier position in the matter. He has certainly rendered himself liable to grave suspicion, and we trust the effort for an investigation will prove success- ful. If the matter is pushed, as it should be, there are other hearts which will aohe, as there is no doubt that a systematic effort is being made to save Washburn by the same means which secured a large portion of the much boasted three thousand majority. A congressional inquiry, if thoroughly made, willdevelop Washburnism in Wash- ington which may make Washburnism in Minnesota respectable. The music has struck up and the danoe has begun. The merry scoundrels who have no higher idea of political honesty than the cash purchase of their fellowmen should be given opportunity to waltz about on the gridiron of public opinion, unmasked, and their hideous rascalities should be exposed to all the world. Those Republicans and pseudo Democrats who endorse Washburnism have reason tobe proud of their champion. A general expo- sition of the distribution of the "hams" will be interesting, and may account for a great deal of the "undue enthusiasm." "On with the dance. Let joy be uncon- fined." THE KANSAS RUCTION. The leaven is working. The sharp prac- tice of the Elaine adherents in Kansas in se- curing the control of the Republican con- vention of that State has reunited in a bolt of two of tbe Congressional districts, and the selection of men to represent them at Chi- cago pledged to support Grant. The fight was a bitter one, the factions being very nearly equal in point of strength. The in- structions for Blame were voted amid the greatest confusion and open threats of rebel- lion. The bolting gathering was held in harmony among the participants, but with threatenings and slaughter against those who had placed them in a false position before the country. It is now evident that, which- ever of the two rival candidates wins the day at Chicago, a lively opposition will be devel- oped in Kansas against his election. The Republican party has never before been so seriously distracted by dissensions as at the present time. A very considerable minority of the party do not desire the nom- ination of Gen. Grant, and will nq£ support him in any contingency. An equally 'large minority oppose Blame, and will fight him to the bitter end. The prospect is, there- fore, that the Chicago convention will have but two alternatives — the certainty of defeat with Grant as a candidate and the certainty of defeat nnder the leadership of Blame. This is not very comforting, it must be ad- mitted, but the fact is self-evident. The quarrel between the factions iB not confined to Kansas, but has been waged nnrelentless- ly inMisHouri, Pennsylvania, New York and other States, withevery prospeot that it will spread all over the Union. Harmony is out of the question, and even the semblance of it cannot be maintained in the convention except by dropping both of the principal candidates now before the party and setting upon a dark horse. Of this there is little hope. Washburne represents the Grant interest so closely that he would be regarded by the adherents of Blame as quite aa objectionable as his chief. Edmunds is scarcely a possi- bility,and outside of New England possesses no strength. Conkling and Cameron are willing to be regarded as available timber, but their strength ie mainly local. Neither wonldpoll the fullstrength of the party. If the" quarrels continue as they have begun there will be a lively time at Chioago whioh will ultimate in giving the Democracy a good chance of carrying the country. THE NEBRASKA DEMOCRATS. The Democrats of Nebraska have followed the lead of the party in Rhode Island by in- structing their delegates to the Cincinnati convention for Mr. Tilden and adopting a series of resolutions denouncing in unmeas- ured terms the great eleotorai fraud of 1877, whereby a man not elected to the Presidency was installed in the oiiice. This issue will probably be the keynote of the campaign. It will make no difference whioh of the many candidates named shall carryoff the nomina- tion at Cincinnati, the party as a whole mast protest against the iniquity that robbed it of its prestige in the present government and defrauded the people of their right to a President lawfully elected. There is littte significance in the instruc- tions given the Rhode Island and Nebraska delegates. Both are Republican by a large majority, and ,as both are comparatively in- significant States they will not be apt to ex- ercise a great deal of influence unless sup- ported by some of the greater States of the Union that are potential in all elections of a general nature. They have, however, decided to support Mr. Tilden as a means of rebuking fraud more than from a personal preference for that gentleman, and if the vote should be dose in the convention they might hold the balance of power. The Republicans admit what the Demo- crats charge upon them as to the electoral dishonesty, yet they seek to evade it as an issue in the pending campaign. The Demo- crats will force this issue upon them and compel them to regard it. The party at present in power in the White House will be forced to acknowledge the injustice of the action that led to the seating of Hayes, and we opine that the verdiot of the people will cause them toregret that such an infamous scheme was ever entered into. The resolutions of the Nebraska conven- tion touch the right spot in the pending campaign. They should be duplicated by the conventions of every State in the Union. Thebe seems to be littledoubt of the com- plete rout of the conservative party in the English parliamentary elections. Beturng from all quarters show large liberal gains that are already sufficient to extinguish the government majority and are liable to be con- siderably increased. This result ensures the retirement of Beaconsfield from the control of affairs for a time ifnot forever. He has reached an age — 75 — at which most public men seek the retirement of private life, and even if he should succeed at the next election in defeating his opponents, it is altogether likely that some younger man will be cho3en to occupy the post of premier. We do not anticipate that the domination of the liberal party will be of long con tin nance and in the meantime expect that the Mar- quis of Salisbury will go into training with the intention of stepping into Gladstone's shoes when he shall be invited to step down and oat. A. O. U. W. The National Convention at Boston and Its Work. # Mr. J. H. Bryant, a delegate to the Na- tional convention of the Anoient Order of United Workmen, wh ioh dosed its labors at Boston the latter part of last week, returned to this oity on Thursday afternoon. The session lasted eight days, and the proceed- ings were exceedingly interesting, a fair ac- count of whioh was gleaned by a Globe rep- resentative from a conversation held with Mr.Bryant yesterday afternoon. The order was represented by 100 delegates represent- ing every State aud Territory in the Union, the delegates from Minnesota being Messrs. J. H. Bryant and M. Sheire, St. Paul, and T. H. Pressnell, of Duluth. Among the important results accomplished by the convention was their unanimous con- currence in a national relief law, which recognizes the jurisdiction of the supreme lodge over all sab- divisions of the order throughout the United States. It was de- cided that in case of epidemics or other wide-spread calamities, the liability of all members throughout the order is not to ex- ceed the sum of $3 per oapita, that being the outside limit of the assessment. Ac- cording to the secretary's report the total membership of the order is 80,000 souls, and general prosperity was reported in all the lodges throughout the country. During the year last past the assessments on death losses amounted to between one and twr million dollars, that being the ap- proximate amount paid on losses. In behalf of the lodges of Minnesota Mr. Bryant took with him the balance of the yel- low fever assessment, amounting to $1,300, making a grand paid up total of $6,255, con- tributed by the order in this State for the relief of the sufferers. Mr. Roderick Hose, of lowa, was elected as the supreme master workman for the year 1880. The election for supreme recorder and re- oeiver resulted in the choice of the same gentlemen that presided last year. Mr. Bry- ant was appointed a member of the com- mittee on laws and supervisions, a distin- guished honor which he has had the pleasure of representing once before. Of their re- ception in Boston Mr. Bryant has naught to offer but words of praise. The delegates were accorded a most hearty and hospital welcome. The courtesies of the city were put at their disposal, and Gov. Long called a banquet in honor of the visitors. A reception was also tendered the lelegates by Mayor Prince in behalf of the oity of Boston, and the visitors were shown all the principal points of interest in the city. The city also pit a steamer at their pleasure and they paid a delightful visit to Deer Island. Returning home, Mr.Bryant stopped in Canada and passed through thirteen States. He reports the spring most backward in all sections of the country and states that the first bright healthful day that he has seen in a week greeted his return to St. Paul. HAVINGSIGNED AWAYHER DOWER, The Courts Decide That She Can't Come in and Get it Back Again. A decision was rendered by Judge Brill on yesterday in the matter of the appeal of -Sallie Denoyer fronT the judgment of the probate court. The plaintiff is the widow of the late Stephen Desnoyer ' and brought suit to recover her dowry in the estate. Judge O'Gorman considered the prayer of the petitioner and rendered an adverse de- cision to the claim. The case was then carried to the district court, and after reviewing the oase at length Judge Brill sustains the finding of the lower court. The questions of law considered were as follows: The deceased, Stephen Desnoyer, and Sallie Johnaon, his former housekeeper, were married in May 1873. They lived together as man and wife until the time of the death of deceased, which oc- curred in 1877. At the time of their marriage the parties entered into an agreement to the effect that during the term of her life Mrs. Desaoyer was to have the income and charge of certain real estate and an annuity of $500 per an- num, on condition that she release all right of dower. In giving his opinion Judge Brill re- viewed the conditions of the agreement, and ooncludes with the decision that itmust re- main binding. He Hankers After Tools. Thursday night Detective Bresett encoun- tered James Powers on the street, and thought it safe to take him in, as he is a no- torious sneak-thief. Yesterday morning Bergstrom & Ingram, sash and blind manu- facturers at the corner of Sixth and Cedar streets, reported the loss of $35 worth of toois by burglary the night before. It was thought Powers was the neat hand who had abstracted the tools, and he was taxed with the theft, but denied it. Meanwhile he was taken over to the police court and from there to jail on a commit- ment as a vagrant for sixty days. Just about the time sentence was pronounced Simon Jacobs, a second-hand dealer, No. 131 East Seventh street, came to headquarters and re- ported he had bought a lot of tools the night before for $4. Jacobs and Powers were brought face to face, and Powers was identi- fied as the man who had sold the tools. Later Bergstrom identified the tools as his own. The result will be that Powers will serve sixty days and then come up on the charge of burglary and larceny, with the probabilities of seeing Stillwater at some future day. Powers has been a publio nuisance for a long time, his specialty being to break into poorly secured carpen- ter shops and rifle the tool chests. Wanted to Take to the Woods, "Well-a-day, ah me, to the woods I'll away; and from thence I'll never, hardly stray." Jerry Malloy was in the act of murmuring the above refrain to a sweet melody at the opening of court yesterday morning, and had reached a point in the stanza indicated by the dash when two young sprigs of the law jumped to their feet and made a frantic break for the door . At the same time Clerk O'Brien crained his neck over the railing and shouted, "Plaster his yawp," which was the signal for Bailiff Dowlan to snatch the offer der into the bull yen baid headed. The prisoner looked as if he might have been struck by a section of the day of judgment as he stood transfixed with amaze- ment. "Stand down," cried the court, "yon are accused of being drunk." "Y'er honor, I came down from the woods yesterday morning and I took a drop of something to keep me spirits «p and take the chill out of my bones. If your majesty orders me to lave I'll go right back to the woods." One eye of the prisoner's was draped in mourning and he cocked the other sympathetically npon the bench as he cast himself upon the mercy of the court. You'll do nothing of the kind, sir, replied his honor, "yos have outraged decency and wiil stand committed for three days." Thank y'er worship, was the reply, as the dizzy worthy was led ont of the court room. John MeCnllough. The engagement of Mr. John McCullough next week promises to be a highly successful one. Mr.McCnllough in without question the greatest tragic actor of the present century. He brings to his work of delineating character a high degree of intelligence to which has been added a diligent study of both history and tra- dition, so that a correct appreciation of the various roles may be obtained. He has, in con- sequence, been enabled to present to the public a finished conception of each of the protraitures he essays. A master of the art of elocution, studied in all the details of stage business, and fully versed in all the minutue of the costum- ery that marked the ages in which the plot of the dramas he presents lie, he gives to the pnb- lic » production vastly superior to that of any actor who now treads the stage. On his forth- coming visit to St. Paul he will be supported by a company of superior actors and actresses, all of whom are well versed in their respective roles. "It is a matter of congratulation that Mr. McCullongh has realized more money the present season than any other actor in the country. EASIER GRADES WOULD HELP THE RAILROADS NOW- A-DAYS. For They are Crowded With Heavy Freight* — Blore Immigrants— Sad Loss to a Mi- grating Family—Their Horses and Cattle Iturned on a Car— The Improvement Boom at Duluth—St. Paul & Duluth Com- pany's Report for Seven Months— The Milwaukee &St. Paul's Lease of the Chi- cago & Pacific. Pretties immigrant train, which came in yesterday morning from the East, was sent for- ward to Manitoba with bo littlt \elay here that several of the passengers were left, but follow- ed in the regular train an hour later. A party of French Canadians, fifty to sixty in number, arrived here yesterday over the 0. , St. P. A M. road, and will go forward to-day to Crookston and Grand Forks, over the St. P. A M. road. A second sleeper had to be attached to the Northern Pacific train which left here last evening and the regular business of the road, both freight and passengers, is not only larger than ever before but exceeds the anticipations of the officers of the company. Mr. J. H. Drake, land commissioner of the St. P. A S. C. company, returned yesterday from Chicago, where he sold a small block of the company's lands and was welcomed back by a small host of land seekers who propose to make their homes in the southwest counties. Editor Wise has sent to the St. Paul A Sioux City land office two samples of amber cane su- gar made in Blue Earth county. One is too fine grained and decidedly acid but has a good color. The other, while a little darker in color, would be preferred by refinerß on account of the crystals being much larger and lesß acid. Either would be accepted as a fair to good quality of raw Bugar for refining, but neither would be graded equal to Southern. Judge Chandler was cheerfully busy yester- day. HOUSES AND CATTLE BUBNED. By one of the freight trains on the Chicago, Milwaukee A St. Paul river division which ar- rived here yesterday morning James White and family, from Zumbrota, started to found a new home at or sear Crookston. While Mrs. White and eight children were made as comfortable as possible in the caboose Mr. White and his eldest son, a boy of about 16 years, rode in a baggage car, in one end of which was packed the household goods of the family and some farm implements, while in the other end was their span of horses, two cows and three yearling oalves, a dog and about forty hens. At Newport Mr. White went back to the ca- boose, and his son, lying on top of the house- hold stuff, fell asleep when the train was again in motion. A few miles out from the city he was awakened by noise made by the animals, and saw that the straw at the bottom of the car was on fire, and the flames were taking hold of the car and the goods. He quickly clambered through the car window and made his way along the tops of the cars to the ca- bo ise, and told that the car was on fire. The train was near a watering tank, where the fire was soon put out, but not before it had burned through the top of the car and burned or dam- aged mo»t of the goods. The animals and fowls were alldead — suffocated and then baked to a char, allparts exposed to the fire. The car,in the upper levee yard yesterday morning, was an object of considerable curiosity. The poor animals, scorched and burned by the fire, with their lips parted and their teeth contrasting with their blackened faces, lay in a huddle, distorted by their last agonies, and the dead dog lay upon the body of one of the cows as if he had crouched there to sleep instead of to escape the fire. The fire is supposed to have started from a locomotive spark dropping through the window into the straw under the animals. About all of the property of the family was in the car and the loss to them would be a severe one. Doubtless the railroad company will recompense Mr. White, but, meantime, with his large family, the situation is a hard one. MINNESOTA'S LAKE POBT. Mr. Albert M. Eddy, general freight agent of the St. Paul A Dulutb railway, returned yes- terday from a visit to Duluth. He reports the prospects for through business by his rosa and the nor them water route as very good. The official freight rates, it is understood, will be the same as last year, fcut the facilities for fast shipments and opportunities for sail charters will be better than ever. The only steamer which wintered at Duluth was the J. L.Hard, of the South Shore line, but five lines of steam- ers will ply to and from the port this season, viz: The Lake Superior Transportation line, from Lake Erie; The Northwest Transporta- tion line, from Sarnia; the Collingwood A Lake Superior line, from Collingwood; the Lake Michigan A Lake Superior Transit line, from Chicago; and Leopold AAustrian's Sonth Shore line. These several lines will make up eight or nine boats to leave Duluth each week; but intending travelers may as well bear in mind that salt water notions rule the fresh water sea, and no voyage will be begun on Fri- day. A new era of prosperity has come to Duluth, and its people are buoyant with hopes and full of plans ef improvement and business enlargement. The blast furnace, on which work was suspended in 1873, after the expenditure on it of $175,000, is now ready for beginning operations. The engine, which was last put in motion when Gov. Davis visited the place in the winter of 1873, has again been put in order, tried and found .o work satisfac- torily. A large number of charcoal pits are being made at Mahtowah, thirty-six miles this side of Duluth, to provide the charcoal to be used, and the furnace will be put in blast as soon after the resumption of navigation as its sup- plies of ore can be brought from L'Anse and Marqnette — probably about the Ist of June. A foundry and machine shop is about being start- ed, a large sawmill is being built; the St. Paul A Duluth company is completing large addi- tions to its docks ; the Northern Pacific elevator company is building a million-bushel elevator — altogether not less than a million dollars will be expended this year at Duluth on buildings, docks, mills, furnaces, etc. Solid men are coming in to take hold of the new enterprises with cash and] cred it to back them ; and, in short, the "boom" has struck Duluth. Ifthe boom was only some sort of a hard fact which wonld knock common sense into the land and lot owners, all would be well with Duluth. \u25a0EVEN MONTHS' BUSINESS. The stockholders of the St. Paul A Duluth railroad, having voted last June to have the company's fiscal year end Dec. 31st instead of May 31st, us heretofore, the company's report for the seven months, June Ist to Dec. 31st, has lately been printed. The total earnings for the seven months were as follows : From freight $333,505 88 Passengers 61,587 63 Mails 4,536 09 Express, rent, etc 4,527 68 Government transportation 4,265 24 Total receipts $408,502 52 The total expenditures, including $144,448.55 for the maintenance of roadway and equip- ment was $275 791.56 — the net receipts of the road being $132,720.96. The net receipts of the land department, from sales of land and timber, were $91,163.16. The fixed charges, or amount of rent, interest, insur- ance, taxes, etc., were $31,032.07; the pre- ferred stock received for land and timber amounted to $65,792; and $114,172.88 was expended for additions to the company's property — leaving a cash surplus of $12,977.17 from the seven months, earnings. Nine hun- dred tors of steel rails were laid by the com- pany laet year and 1,500 tons were contracted for at last year's prices which are to be laid this year. The St. Paul freights for the seven months, not including transfers here to and from other roads, amounted to 20,751 tons from 8t Paul and 91,238 tons to St. Paul. The total freight of the road was 226,653 tons and the whole number ef passengers carried was 56.956, of whom 17,294 were from St. Paul and 16,939 to St. Paul. The St. Paul shipments included 650 tons of machinery and castings, 210 tons of animals. 14,857 tons of wheat, 1,672 tons of other grain, 6.950 tons of flonr. 1,327 tons of feed, 248 tonß of brick and stone, and 2.,927 tons of mer- chandise. This company has set a good example in making its fiscal year correspond with the cal- endar year. The end of the calendar year is the best time for closing up accounts and re- viewing progress, and the officers aßd clerks are most likely to have leisure for making up their yearly reports at that season. STTLLWATEB 4 HASTINGS B. B. COMPANY. Articles of incorporation of the Stillwater A Hastings railway company were filed in the office of the secretary of state yesterday. The object of the organization is the construction of a line of railway from Stillwater to Hast- ings, and it is to go into operation on April sth. The amount of capital stock is $1,G00,- -000, to be paid in upon call of the directors, while the highest amount of indebtedness is limited to $500,000. The inoorporators are D. M. Safcin, Chas N. Nelson, E. W. Durant. H. W. Cannon, R. F. Hersey, James S. Ander- son. Isaac Staples, J. H. Elward, G. L. Hos- pes, Fayette Marsh, John G. Nelson, David Bronson, J. H. Townshend, John McKu- sick and Samuel Mathews, all Stillwater; S. H. Patterson, Afton; L. A. Hunton and John C. Higgins, Lakeland. The first board of directors are E. W. Durant, R. F. Mersey, David Bronson, Charles N. Nelson, Isaac Staples, D. M. Sabin, G. L. Hospes, Samuel Matbews, J. S. Anderson, and Fayette Marsh, of Stillwater, and John C. Biggins, of Lakeland, to hold their offices until the first annual meeting of the corporation the first Tuesday of July next. THB CHICAGO & PACIFIC. Chicago, April2.—Some of the bondholders in the Chicago A Pacific railroad not included in the syndicate, which proposes to lease the road to the Chicago, Milwaukee A St. Paul company, applied in tbe United States court this morning to Judge Blodgett for an injunc- tion to restrain the syndicate from voting for the lease on the ground that they would be prej udiced in their interests by such lease and transfer. Judge Blodgett refused to grant the injunction, but said he would hear arguments after tbe lease shall have been consummated as to what disposition shall be made of the money to be paid by the lessees. A meeting of the syndicate is now progressing and the lease will doubtless be confirmed. The syndicate during the afternoon ratified the agreement and the lease will be formally executed at once, giving the St. Paul road full control of the Chicago APacific. Judge Jame- son this afternoon on application in the super- ior court by a stockholder of the Chicago A Pacific, issued an injunction restraining cer- tain named stockholders from voting on the lease, but as those stockholders did not control much of the stock, the injunction was of no effect. REDUCED TELEGRAPH RATES. The Northwestern Telegraph Company 3lakes Lower Bates to the Public, A reduction of telegraph charges goes into effect on the Northwestern lines to-day, which averages nearly forty per cent. The charges for messages from St. Paul to Chicago or Milwaukee are reduced from seventy- five cents to fiftycents. All rates to points on its lines whioh have been above seventy-five oents are reduced to that rate; all 750 rates are reduced to 50c; all 500 rates are reduced to 350; and all 400 and 350 rates are reduced to 250. The public will appreciate these concessions, and probably nse the wires enough more to keep up the oompany's re- ceipts and prohts. Low telegraph rates are desirable, and the Northwestern company is tobe commended for the liberal management which keeps it well up to the front in progress toward the cheap telegraphing whioh will some day make the wires, muoh more than now, a substitute for the mails. STILL EXPLAINING. The Public Examiner •' Vindicating" Him- self inthe Martin County Matter, To the Editor of the Globe. A recent issue of the Fairmont Sentinel eohoes your oharge that the "partisan exam- iner conceded the fact for six months," that the treasurer of Martin county was a de- faulter because he was a Republican. This is the only statement affecting my official conduct made by your paper in order to break the force of my Ramsey county re- port. Having proven from my letter-book that the deficit in the Martin county treasury was reported to the governor on April 30, 1879, twelve days after it was discovered (the in- termediate time having been given the treas- urer that he ''might compare my figures with his books") the Sentinel echoes the Globe's extraordinary change of front that I had in- dnoed the governor to "pigeon-hole" the re - port in these words: "Nodoubt but that Gov. Pillsbury was controlled by Kxox'a recom- mendations." And the Sentinel also adds: "Knox's visit to Fairmont in April gave the people confidence in Hackett's financial soundness. He conveyed the idea that the treasurer was all right, and the feeling of in- security which the bondsmen were begin- ning to be troubled with at once vanished." My letter-book is a very conclusive and unimpeachable witness to the incorrectness of these wild statements. Pages 247-8-9 contain the copy of a letter written by me officially to the board of commissioners of Martin county, and dated April 29th (the day before my report was transmitted to the governor) in which I gave them inthe plain- est language the information of Mr. Hack- ett's defalcation; and, after stating that I had given Mr. H. time to demur to the correctness of my figures. The letter adds: "Not having heard from him I must assume that he admits the figures to be cor- rect, and have informed him that I have written you of the facts that your board may see that he at once makes up to the treasury the amount due to it." This is certainly a curious way to * 'con- ceal" the facts and to "control" the govern- or. The consistent answer to it can only be that "there is no doubt but that the board of commissioners were controlled by Knox's recommendations," and that the "partisan examiner" induced them to "pigeon-hole" the letter because Mr.Hackett "was a Re- publican!" The Sentinel has also this to say, viz.: That "Mr.Knox recommended the board of audit to give Hackett a little time to make good the deficiency." Mr. Knox did not do any such* thing, and he calls upon the editor of the Sentinel to publish any word of his, verbal or written, that affords a shadow of evidence that he ever made any such sug- gestion or recommendation. Henry M. Knox, Public Examiner. St. Paul, April 2, 1880. Wants to "Soc It tv 'Em." To the Editor of the Globe. St. Paul, April2, 1880.— From the fact that it has become a common practice inthis city of using one's official position, or that of an em- ploye of some one of the various corporations, firms, or individuals that are noted for prompt fixed payments of all Dalances due sach offi- cials or employes for obtaining credit, and then abase it after having received his or her next and all subsequent installments of salaries, by repudiating their indebtedness and seeking other victims under the same glittering promise of payment, the writer is led to assert that it has become almost unbearable and beyond en- durance, and deserves exposure, to a certain extent, at least. The various railroad companies have estab- lished a rule to the effect that if it be garni- sheed twice upon a single claim against one of its employes that person must quit its service. Some business firms, as well as individuals, in this city, have adopted a like course, which has had a very beneficial effect upon certain dead beats. Such a rule is not applicaDle and is of no consequence to honest persons, for Boch never sell or obtain credit beyond the amount of their monthly wages or income, unless it be occasioned by sickness or other unnatural causes, in which case the servant would not be discharged, but would in every way be pro- tected. The practice of garnißheeing corporations of a municipal nature is not known to the law, bat in snch cases, if the corporations would adopt tbe rnle of practice now in use in the Cnited States mail service, of dismissing Jhe delinquent debtor, such corporations would at once elevate their fair names to a most envia- ble point an having a proper regard for the character of its servants. One of Mant Victims. Babies' Carr ages. When visiting the Fire Sale, don't forget to drop in at the 99 Cent Store and examine tbe beautiful line of babies' carriages. It is the finest stock in the city, and selling at the low- est prices. Be sure to see them before pur- chasing. Nobby Spring Ulsteretts at Johnson's, 66 East Third street, St. Paul, Fair Dealing clothier. BANKING IN COURT. Judge Nelson Benders an Important De- clslon Hettllnc Some Fine Points. The following opinion »nd judgment was de- livered by Judge Nelson, yesterday. As it in- volves some novel points, a mention of which was made in the Globe at the time of trial, the opinion is given in full : United States Cirouit Court— District ot Mm nesota. _. . . N. A. Andressen et al. vs. the First National Bank of Noithfaeld, April, 1880— Action at law tried before the court without & iurv» Cameron, Losey A Bunn and Geo. L. & Chas. E. Otis, for plaintiff. Perkins & Whipple and Gordon E. Cole, for defendant. Nhlson, J,—This suit is brought to recover from the defendant two thousand seven hun- dred and twenty-eight dollars and forty-nine oents with interest from October 1, 1878. The trial is before the court without a jury, and the following are the facts: The plaintiffs, citizens of the kingdom of Norway, aw bankers doing business at Chriß- tiania. The firmof Wilson &Jurgens, bankers in the city of La Crosse, Wisconsin, and the correspondents of the plaintiffs, sent to them a printed list of their correspondents in this country, among whom was the defen- dant, and authorized the plaintiffs to draw drafts on them to be paid on account of Wilson &Jurgens. The plaintiff drew a draft as fellows : "Christiania 16. Aug. 1878. For $2,724.87ct gold. *» Three days after sight pay this first of ex- change (second nnpaid) to the order of Mr. Ole Mikkelsen $2,723.87 gold, value reoeived, and place it to account of W 4 J, withomt, or as per advice from N. A. Andbesben & Co. To the First National bank, Northfield, Minn. In need with Messrs. Wilson & Jurgens, La Crosse.-' \u25a0 The First National bank, N*thfield, had no funds of the plaintiff's, and was unknown to them except as included ameng the correspon- dents of Wilson &, Jurgens. Ole Mikkelsen, the payee in the draft, pre- sented it to the drawee Sept. 7th, 1878, and an officer of the bank Baid it was all right; re- ceived it;paid $24 upon it; issued a certificate of deposit to the payee for the balance, and made the following entries in the bank books : Debit. Credit. Sept. 7, 1878. Certificate of deposit favor of Ole Mik- kelsen, No $2,700 00 Sept. 7, 1878. Cash paid. .. 24 87 Sept. 7, 1878. Wilson*Jur- gens, draft forwarded for collection $2,724 87 Sept. 9, 1878. Draft was in- tercepted and handed to Batavia bank, La Crosse, for protest. Sept. 10, 1878. (Certificate of deposit withdrawn and canceled and receipt given for collection). W. AJ., draft returned $2,724 87 Certificate deposit account canceled $2,700 00 Bills receivable, Mikkelsen note 24 87 The draft was sent to Wilson & Jurgens by the First National bank, with a request to Bend gold draft on New York for amount, and on discovery of Wilson & Jurgens' bankruptcy it was subsequently intercepted at La Crosse and the Batavia bank , having no interest in it, caused it to be protested at the instance of the First National bank of Northfield. The plaintiffs had ample means, some $4,500, on deposit with Wilson A Jurgens when this draft was drawn. On August 29, 1878, Wilson A Jurgens were adjudged bankrupts. Their assets were in the hands of an assignee at the time the draft was presented for payment by the Batavia bank. The draft was returned to Andressen A Co. with the protest and the following letter from Ole Mikkelsen: "Nobthmbxd, Sept. 18, 1878. Messrs. N. A. Andressen A Co., Christiania: Deab Sres-The draft, $2,724 87-100, I bought from you on the 16th of August has been protested on the grounds that Messrs. Wilson AJurgens, of La Crosse, became insol- vent. I return this to you through the First National bank of this city and Messrs. Knauth, Machod A Kuhne, New York, for collection. I have bargained for a farm here and hope there will be no delay in collecting the amount of the draft. Yours, etc, Oli Mikkklsen." The plaintiffs believing that the defendant had not paid the draft as it asserted, and that Wilson A Jurgens had not been able to pay on account of insolvency, when returned to them paid it. i On discovering, from a correspondence with the assignee in bankruptcy and others, the facts, suit is brought to recover from defend- ant the amount paid. CONCLUSIONS. The draft, on its face, indicated that it was drawn for the account of Wilson A Jurgens, and if not paid for any reason by the drawee the holder could apply to Wilson A Jargens for payment. Defendant was not authorized to pay for the account of the drawers. The direction being clear, the defendant could not pay the draft and charge the drawers. Th c facts proved establish an acceptance of the draft, charging Wilson AJurgens with the amount, issuing to the payer, with his consent, a certificate of deposit for all bat a small por- tion, which was paid in money. This was a payment as to the drawers, and when thus made cannot be revoked by the drawee so as to charge them. Any act which cleat lyindicates an intention to comply with the request of the drawer will constitute an acceptance, and when the draft is received and the proceeds credited to the payer who presenta it, the drawee cannot by a subsequent arrangement with him cancel the payment and hold the drawer. It is true a certificate of deposit is not in law an extinguishment of a debt or payment unless there was an agreement to so accept it. Inthis case the evidence shows that Mikkel- sen authorized the deposit of the balance of the proceeds of the draft mt paid to him in cash to his credit, for bis benefit. The un- contradicted evidence of Mikkelssn is: "I pre- sented the draft and they said it was all right. They asked if I wanted it right away. They paid twenty.-four or twenty-five dollars, and gave me a note for the money I left." Had the First National Bank failed immediately after the certificate was issued and received by Mik- kelsen the loss would have been his: so that even as between Mikkelsen and the bank the certificate, whatever its form as to time when dne, was a payment of the draft. The subsequent payment by the plaintiffs on the return of the draft protested was made without fullinformation of all the facts, and tbe effect of the letter of Mikkelsen was to mislead them. A payment thus made i§ not voluntary, and the amount can be recovered. Judgment for plaintiffs. THE COURTS. United States Circuit Court. [Before Judge Nelson. I N. A. Andressen vs. the First National bank of Northfield. Judgment for plaintiff. Municipal Court. [Before Judge Flint. | CRIMINAL. The City vb. James Powers; vagrancy. Com- mitted be sixty days. The City vs. John Stewart; drunkenness. Committed for seven days. The City vs. Jerry Mallory. Committed for three days. The City vs. Peter Hanson . Fine of $3 paid and discharged. The City vs. Lizzie Hines; drunkenness. Committed to the House of Good Shepherd for sixty days. STILLWATER. D. W, MoKusick, Republican, has an- nounced himself as an independent candidate for city treasurer. The Democratic caucuses held last evening elected delegates to the city convention, as follows: First ward — James Foley, John McCarty, E. S. Brown, J. F. Burke, Michael Giilespie, George Low, David Tozer. Second ward — M. M. Clark, Samuel Mat- thews, C. P. Gregory, W. H.Brown, Michael Moffatt and R. A. Anderson. Third ward— W. G. Bronson, M. W. Mur- ray, J. H. Donnells, John Keilley, L. E. Thompson and Samuel Register. Michael Moffatt was nominated for alder- man in the Second ward and John O'Shaugh- nessy in the First ward. GLOIIKLKTS. A board of trade has been organized at Bris- tol, Term. Jay Gould wears a charm chain, and daily consults an oracle. Minister Lowell is at Bramita with his wife, who is much better. Ther« are 800 cases of typhoid fever ina bad- ly drained part of Pittsburgh. A Russian lady is translating Poe'a p*emn and tales into her native tongue. Dnnng the month of March 114 white per- sons left North Carolina for Western States. A sparrow attacked an oriole on a woman 1 it bonnet in Hornellsville, N. V., a few days ago. Profestor Nordenskjold has been appointed a commander of the order of the Legion of Honor at Paris. The ear of Louise, which was injured in the runaway accident, is almost well enough to walk off now. Mrs. Langtry's chief charm is said to be in her soft, timid eyes, to which no mere picture can do justice. Senator Bruce, of Mississippi, intends, it is said, to become a lecturer when his Congres- sional term expires. Rev. Dr. Crayon, of the Methodist Episcopal Church Sonth, dedicated a cotton factory in a North Carolina town. Two women, formerly connected with the May Fisk show, were fined f 5O each for fast driving in Nashville. According to an estimate of the Financia I Chronicle, of New York, Jay Gould controls 7,864 miles of railroad. H. Victor Newcomb has made an individual contribution of $150 to the Jackson equestrian statue fund at Nashville. Jim Eeene goes to Europe in June to person- ally superintend the races in which his stable of flyers have been entered. There is a great rush in Europe for Bis- marck's autographs, but they are becoming rare and more difficult to obtain. The Rev. William M. Baker is writing a Bhort story, in which the principal characters in his novel. "His Majesty, Myself," are introduced. Twenty-five bushels of corn, received at Concho, Texas, on Wednesday, was sold at $1.75 per bushel as fast as it could be meas- ured. A mansard roof is being placed on the tower of the First Colored Baptist church at Nash- ville, inplace of the spire blown down by the tornado not long since. The Jews of San Franoisco have put David on trial in a mock court, rabbis, lawyers and other professional speakers arguing for and against the morals of the great Jewish king. The dis- cussions are held in a large hall before crowded audiences. Vicar General Doane, of Newark, has been raised to the dignity of a prelate of the Papal household, which carries with it the dignity of Right Rev. Monsignor. He is the first Ameri- can priest who has been thus honored at the Roman court. Maj. Gen. Hancock has a farm of 480 acres of fino land near Windsor, Mo., which he looks npon as his homestead, where he means to pass the latter years of his life. Before going into the army he was a citizen of Missouri, and married in that State. Mr. Fletcher, the father of the clever young author of "Kismet" and ''Mirage, " is quoted as saying: "I would rather see my daughter mar- ried to an American blacksmith, possessing the ttributes of a true man, than any scion of the Jritiuh nobility lacking them." The Hon. Mr. Bagot, aide-de-camp to the Marquis of Lome, and Mr. Madden, the groom who rendeted valuable services at the time of the accident to Princess Louise, have received gold watches, sent by Queen Victoria. Th c gifts were presented by Princess Louise. Mrs. Spencer, of Burleigb, Canada, gave birth to triplets and lout no time in asking for he $25 that Queen Victoria has been accus- tomed to give in similar cases. She has re- ceived from the undersecretary of state the re- >ly that the queen has ceased this bounty ex- cept in Great Britain itself. In Charleston, S. C, while a man named Bresnaham, was walking on the street after dark, he was accosted by two men, JoUn Hogan and Billy Redman, who asked him to treat. Refusing to treat them he was set npon by tho pair and badly beaten, his leg having been broken and his body badly bruised in other places. A new edition of Victor Hugo's works is about to appear, all but two of which, "Han d'lalande" and "Amy Bobsart," will be printed from the original manuscripts, fetched from Guernsey for that purpose. Many cancelled passages will be reinserted in the text or as notes, among these being a whole act in "An- gelo." General Lesiie Combs, of Kentucky, says he wouldn't vote for Tilden to save the latter* life. He thinks Hancock the most avai table man. His argument runs that if the Republi- cans should nominate Grant the Democrats can afford to th r ow New York away, for they could carry bo)h Pennsylvania and Ohio by nominat- ing Hancock. The German Publi&iwrs 1 Journal has issued statistics concerning the number of periodical publications published in the world. Accord- ing to them the total number is about 93,000, of which Germany boasts 3,778; England, 2,800; France, 2,000: Italy, 1,226; Austria. 1,200; Rus- sia, 500. Asia produces 387; Africa, 50; Ameri- ca, 9,129, ami Australia, 100. The policeman's life is not a happy one in Japan, especially if he happens in the dis- charge of his duty to arrest a law-breaking prince in disguise. To the average American it seems hard lines that the Japanese police- man who arrested Prince Henry, Kaiser Wil- helm's grandson, while he was violating pro- prietary rights incognito, should be dismissed the service and fined. The Australian papers report the perfor- mance of a remarkable journey across the con- tinent from north to sooth. Three Europeans started from Bnrketown, on the Gulf of Car- taria, with two hundred head of cattle, and have been successful in bringing them to Ade- laide in good condition. They traveled in early a straight line from point to point, the journey taking six months. According to the St. Petersburg correspond- ent of the Cologne Gazette, Vera Sassalitch, * theugh neither arrested nor in St. Petersburg, is nevertheless no longer in Switzerland. She is keeping the Russian police on the alert by having taken up her abode on the Russian fron- tier of Austria, with a view, it is supposed, to diverting the attention of the police from some other political refugee to be got across the frontier. Cardinal Newman has so far recovered from his recent accident as to sit up. A rib that is over eighty years old is, of course, broken with- out any reasonable hope of its ever joining again; but his Eminence, though unable to stand, and therefore to say mass, has now the consolation of reading and writing almost an incessantly as before. Itis not explained very clearly how the accident occurred, though it is supposed that somnarabulency is a danger to whioh he is exposed. Harmony Mills Strike. Couoes, N. V., April 2.—To-day 2,000 loom* are in operation, and one extra pair of mule* was started in No. 3 mill. Until the spinners resume work no further increase will be made in the number of weavers, the superintendent proposing to permit the operators now in the Harmony mills to weave the balance of the fill- ing on band. tHE SAINT PAUL DAILY GLOBE, SATURDAY MORNING, APRIL 1880.

SAINT PAUL DAILY APRIL Daily (Bobs, EASIER GRADES · delaying a decision in the.Donnelly-Wash-burn contest until after the Presidential election. The Presidential election has noth-ingtodo

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Page 1: SAINT PAUL DAILY APRIL Daily (Bobs, EASIER GRADES · delaying a decision in the.Donnelly-Wash-burn contest until after the Presidential election. The Presidential election has noth-ingtodo

Daily © (Bobs,

OfficialPaper of trie CityAcCounty

Printed and Published Every Day inth» TmiBY H. P. HALL.

HO.IT WABASHAW STREET, ST. PAUL.

Terms of Subscription for the DailyGlobeBycarrier (7 papers per week),70 cento per month.Bymail (without Sunday edition) 6 papers per

week, 60 cents* per month.-

Bymall (withSunday edition) 7 papers per week,

TO cents per month.THE WEEKLY GLOBE.

The Weekly Globe is a mammoth sheet, exactly

double the size of the Daily. Itis just the paper forthe fireside, containing in addition toall the currentnews, choice miscellany, agricultural matter, marketreports, &c Itis furnished to single subscribers atSI, with15 cents added for pre-payment of postage.Bubsrolbers should remit $1.15.

THE GLOBE INCHICAGO.The Globe can be found for sale] at the Grand

Pacific, Palmer and Sherman House news stands.The business office of the Globe isinroom 33, Mo-Cormick block, corner of Randolph and Dearbornstreets. .'-'"\u25a0

BT. PAUL, SATURDAY. APRIL 3. 1880.

The public debt decreased nearly fifteen

millions during March. Mr. Sherman no

doubt oonsiders this a boom that may be of

service at Chicago. The ratio willprobably

be continued for two months longer. %

The Termont Democratic committee is

strongly impressed with the merits of Gen.Hancock as a Presidential oandidate. There

are worse men in the country than Gen.Hancook, but they are not mentioned asPresidential possibilities.

A newspaper printed in the City of Mexi-

oo aoouses the United States government of

selling land located in Sonora to Amerioan

citizens. The acoasation may be true, but

itis no grave crime, as itis but anticipating

the future by a few years.

The New York papers ara abusing John

Kelly for the disreputable manner in whichhe scoured control of the majority of the Ex-press stock, but have not a word to say in

condemnation of the man whosold him thehypothecated stock. Fairnes3 is a jewel,and even Mr.Kelly deserves fair treatment.

It is probable that Gen. John F.Farns-worth willbe the Democratic oandidate for

governor ofIllinois. If the lot should fallupon him there willbe a red-hot canvass, forthe general is one of the best stump speak-ers in the United State3and is fully postedon the inside workings of the Republicanparty.

The regular Democratic committee ofNew York has engaged the best hall and thebest hotels^in Syracuse for the use of thedelegates to their convention, and JohnKelly.and his crowd willhave to be contentwith second-class aocomodations. They will

be able to get along,however, for from pres-ent appearances it looks as if they wonldnot require very extensive quarters either inhalls or hotels.

Sooth Carolina will send a solid delega-tion to Chicago for Grant. Sherman, not-withstanding his lavish distribution of pa-tronage, has been unable to'secure cv en asemi-respectable following. Every countythus far heard] from has instructed for

Grant. As the Palmetto State is overwhelm-ingly Democratic, there is no hope that thepreferences of the Republicans willmeetwithrealization inNovember.

Thb present seems to be an era of scandal |at Washington. Scarcely a day elapses thatdoes not witness the unearthing of somepiece of nas tineas involving some official inhigh authority. The details are too filthyfor publication in decent papers, and have

•*consequently been omitted from the col-nmns of the Globe. Itmight be suggestedthat'

Anthony Comstook should transfer theseat of his operations'f rom New York to thenational capital.

The astounding announcement is madethat the contract for the erection of a uniondepot at the corner of Canal and Madisonstreets, Chioago, has been let. For yearspast the location has been ocoupied by threeof the wealthiest corporations in the ooun-try, the Pennsylvania, Chicago & Alton,andChioago, Milwaukee &St.Paul railroad com-panies. The buildings used for depot pur-poses have been nothing more than shanties—

hardly fit for hog-pens—

yet the publichave tolerated them. The prospect thatthere is at last a chance of decent accom-modations for passengers on those lines willbe hailed withsatisfaction by thousands.

Itis the sheerest nonsense to talk aboutdelaying a decision in the.Donnelly-Wash-burn contest until after the Presidentialelection. The Presidential election has noth-ing to do with it. Mr. Washburn should beexpelled because he secured his majority bybribery. Mr. Donnelly should be seatedbecause of the unbought and unintimidatedvotes he received the majority. If heis ever entitled to his seat he is entitled to itto-day, and a decision one way or the othershould be made at once. The Democratshave nothing to fear ingiving Mr.Donnellyhis seat at onoe, because itis right and just.To delay until after the Presidential electionwould be an admission that the Republican

• charge of "outrage" is just. Let the decisioncome immediately.

WASHBURN'S BRIBERY TACIICS INWASHINGTON.

Bill Washburn evidently relies upon re-

taining his seat by transferring his Minne-sota tactics toWashington. Our Washingtonspecial shows that there is likelytobe another

. investigation of the rascality and sooundrel-. ism which is embraced inthe significant term—

Washburnism. If the investigation ispushed, there is no doubt of rich develop-ments. Mr.Springer, the chairman of thecommittee on elections, received a letterthree weeks or more ago, offering to presenthis wife with five thousand dollars ifhewould aid in keeping Washburn in his seat.

Does any one familiar with Washburnismdoubt the source of this offer?

Mr. Springer's action on Thursday, thoughnot entirely inaccordance with the $5,000

letter, was nevertheless peculiar and a com-plete change from his earlier position in thematter. He has certainly rendered himselfliable to grave suspicion, and we trust the

effort for an investigation willprove success-ful.

If the matter is pushed, as it should be,

there are other hearts which will aohe, asthere is no doubt that a systematic effort is

being made to save Washburn by the samemeans which secured a large portion of themuch boasted three thousand majority.

A congressional inquiry, if thoroughly

made, willdevelop Washburnism in Wash-

ington whichmay make Washburnism in

Minnesota respectable.The music has struck up and the danoe

has begun. The merry scoundrels who have

no higher idea of political honesty than the

cash purchase of their fellowmen should be

given opportunity to waltz about on the

gridiron of public opinion, unmasked, and

their hideous rascalities should be exposedto all the world.

Those Republicans and pseudo Democratswho endorse Washburnism have reason tobe

proud of their champion. A general expo-

sition of the distribution of the "hams" willbe interesting, and may account for a greatdeal of the "undue enthusiasm."

"On with the dance. Let joy be uncon-fined."

THE KANSAS RUCTION.

The leaven is working. The sharp prac-tice of the Elaine adherents inKansas in se-curing the control of the Republican con-

vention of that State has reunited in a bolt oftwo of tbe Congressional districts, and theselection of men to represent them at Chi-cago pledged to support Grant. The fightwas a bitter one, the factions being very

nearly equal in point of strength. The in-structions for Blame were voted amid thegreatest confusion and open threats of rebel-lion. The bolting gathering was held inharmony among the participants, but withthreatenings and slaughter against those whohad placed them ina false position beforethe country. Itis now evident that, which-ever of the two rivalcandidates wins the dayat Chicago, a lively opposition willbe devel-oped in Kansas against his election.

The Republican party has never beforebeen so seriously distracted by dissensions asat the present time. A very considerableminority of the party do not desire the nom-ination of Gen. Grant, and willnq£ supporthim in any contingency. An equally 'largeminority oppose Blame, and will fight him

to the bitter end. The prospect is, there-fore, that the Chicago convention willhavebut two alternatives

—the certainty of defeat

withGrant as a candidate and the certaintyof defeat nnder the leadership of Blame.This is not very comforting, it must be ad-mitted, but the fact is self-evident. Thequarrel between the factions iBnot confinedtoKansas, but has been waged nnrelentless-lyinMisHouri, Pennsylvania, New York andother States, withevery prospeot that itwillspread all over the Union. Harmony is outof the question, and even the semblance ofit cannot be maintained in the conventionexcept by dropping both of the principalcandidates now before the party and settingupon a dark horse. Of this there is littlehope. Washburne represents theGrant interest so closely thathe would be regarded by theadherents of Blame as quite aa objectionable

as his chief. Edmunds is scarcely a possi-bility,and outside ofNew England possesses

no strength. Conkling and Cameron arewillingto be regarded as available timber,but their strength ie mainly local. Neitherwonldpoll the fullstrength ofthe party. Ifthe" quarrels continue as they have begunthere will be a lively time at Chioago

whiohwillultimate ingiving the Democracy

a good chance of carrying the country.

THE NEBRASKA DEMOCRATS.

The Democrats of Nebraska have followedthe lead of the party in Rhode Island by in-structing theirdelegates to the Cincinnaticonvention for Mr. Tilden and adopting aseries of resolutions denouncing inunmeas-ured terms the great eleotorai fraud of1877,whereby aman not elected to the Presidencywas installed in the oiiice. This issue willprobably be the keynote of the campaign. Itwillmake no difference whioh of the many

candidates named shall carryoff thenomina-

tionat Cincinnati, the party as a whole mastprotest against the iniquity that robbed itof its prestige in the present government

and defrauded the people of their right to aPresident lawfully elected.

There is littte significance in the instruc-tions given the Rhode Island and Nebraskadelegates. Both are Republican by a largemajority, and ,as both are comparatively in-

significant States they willnot be apt to ex-ercise a great deal of influence unless sup-ported by some of the greater States of theUnion that are potential inall elections of ageneral nature. They have, however, decidedto support Mr.Tilden as a means ofrebukingfraudmore than from a personal preferencefor that gentleman, and ifthe vote should bedose in the convention they might hold thebalance of power.

The Republicans admit what the Demo-crats charge upon them as to the electoraldishonesty, yet they seek to evade it as anissue in the pending campaign. The Demo-crats willforce this issue upon them andcompel them to regard it. The party atpresent in power in the White House willbeforced to acknowledge the injustice of theaction that led to the seating of Hayes, andwe opine that the verdiot of the people willcause them toregret that such an infamousscheme was ever entered into.

The resolutions of the Nebraska conven-tion touch the right spot in the pendingcampaign. They should be duplicated bythe conventions of every State in the Union.

Thebe seems to be littledoubt of the com-plete rout of the conservative party in theEnglish parliamentary elections. Beturngfrom allquarters show large liberal gainsthat are already sufficient to extinguish thegovernment majority andare liableto be con-siderably increased. This result ensures theretirement of Beaconsfield from the controlof affairs for a time ifnot forever. He hasreached an age

—75—

at which mostpublic men seek the retirement of privatelife,and even ifhe should succeed at thenext election in defeating his opponents, itis altogether likely that some younger manwillbe cho3en to occupy the post of premier.We do not anticipate that the domination ofthe liberal party will be of long con tinnanceand in the meantime expect that the Mar-quis of Salisbury willgo into training withthe intention of stepping into Gladstone'sshoes when he shall be invited to step downand oat.

A. O. U. W.

The National Convention at Boston and ItsWork. #

Mr. J. H. Bryant, a delegate to the Na-tional convention of the Anoient Order ofUnited Workmen, whioh dosed its labors atBoston the latter part of last week, returnedto this oity on Thursday afternoon. Thesession lasted eight days, and the proceed-ings were exceedingly interesting, a fair ac-count of whioh was gleaned by a Globe rep-resentative from a conversation held withMr.Bryant yesterday afternoon. The orderwas represented by 100 delegates represent-ing every State aud Territory in the Union,the delegates from Minnesota being Messrs.J. H.Bryant and M. Sheire, St. Paul, and T.H. Pressnell, of Duluth.

Among the important results accomplishedby the convention was their unanimous con-currence in a national relief law, whichrecognizes the jurisdiction of the supremelodge over all sab- divisions of the orderthroughout the United States. It was de-cided that in case of epidemics or otherwide-spread calamities, the liability of allmembers throughout the order is not to ex-ceed the sum of $3 per oapita, that beingthe outside limit of the assessment. Ac-cording to the secretary's report the totalmembership of the order is 80,000 souls,and general prosperity was reported in allthe lodges throughout the country.

During the year last past the assessmentson death losses amounted to between oneand twr million dollars, that being the ap-proximate amount paid on losses.

Inbehalf of the lodges of Minnesota Mr.Bryant took withhim the balance of the yel-low fever assessment, amounting to $1,300,making a grand paid up total of $6,255, con-tributed by the order in this State for therelief of the sufferers. Mr.Roderick Hose,of lowa, was elected as the supreme masterworkman for the year 1880.

The election for supreme recorder and re-oeiver resulted in the choice of the samegentlemen that presided last year. Mr.Bry-ant was appointed a member of the com-mittee on laws and supervisions, a distin-guished honor which he has had the pleasureof representing once before. Of their re-ception inBoston Mr.Bryant has naught tooffer but words of praise. The delegateswere accorded a most hearty and hospitalwelcome. The courtesies of the city wereput at their disposal, and Gov. Long called abanquet in honor of the visitors.

A reception was also tendered the lelegatesby Mayor Prince in behalf of the oity ofBoston, and the visitors were shown all theprincipal points of interest in the city. Thecity also pit a steamer at their pleasure andthey paid a delightful visit toDeer Island.

Returning home, Mr.Bryant stopped inCanada and passed through thirteen States.He reports the spring most backward in allsections of the country and states that thefirstbright healthful day that he has seen ina week greeted his return to St. Paul.

HAVINGSIGNED AWAYHER DOWER,

The Courts Decide That She Can't Come inand Get it Back Again.

A decision was rendered by Judge Brillonyesterday in the matter of the appeal of-Sallie Denoyer fronT the judgment of theprobate court. The plaintiff is the widowof the late Stephen Desnoyer

'and brought

suit to recover her dowry in the estate.Judge O'Gorman considered the prayer of

the petitioner and rendered an adverse de-

cision to the claim.The case was then carried to the district

court, and after reviewing the oase at lengthJudge Brillsustains the finding of the lowercourt. The questions of law consideredwere as follows: The deceased, StephenDesnoyer, and Sallie Johnaon, his formerhousekeeper, were married in May 1873.They lived together as man and wifeuntilthe time of the death of deceased, which oc-curred in 1877.

Atthe time of their marriage the partiesentered into an agreement to the effect thatduring the term of her life Mrs. Desaoyerwas to have the income and charge ofcertainreal estate and an annuity of $500 per an-num, oncondition that she release all rightof dower.

Ingiving his opinion Judge Brill re-viewed the conditions of the agreement, andooncludes with the decision that itmust re-main binding.

He Hankers After Tools.Thursday night Detective Bresett encoun-

tered James Powers on the street, andthought itsafe to take him in, as he is a no-torious sneak-thief. Yesterday morningBergstrom &Ingram, sash and blind manu-

facturers at the corner of Sixth and Cedarstreets, reported the loss of $35 worth oftoois by burglary the night before. Itwasthought Powers was the neat hand who hadabstracted the tools, and he was taxed withthe theft, but denied it.

Meanwhile he was taken over to the policecourt and from there to jail on a commit-ment as a vagrant for sixtydays. Just aboutthe time sentence was pronounced SimonJacobs, a second-hand dealer, No. 131 EastSeventh street, came to headquarters and re-ported he had bought a lot of tools the nightbefore for $4. Jacobs and Powers werebrought face to face, and Powers was identi-fied as the man who had sold the tools.Later Bergstrom identified the tools as hisown. The result willbe that Powers willserve sixty days and then come up on thecharge of burglary and larceny, with theprobabilities of seeing Stillwater at somefuture day. Powers has been a publionuisance for a long time, his specialtybeing to break into poorly secured carpen-ter shops and riflethe tool chests.

Wanted to Take to the Woods,

"Well-a-day, ah me, to the woods I'llaway;and from thence I'llnever, hardly stray."Jerry Malloy was in the act of murmuring theabove refrain to a sweet melody at the openingofcourt yesterday morning, and had reached apoint in the stanza indicated by the dash whentwo young sprigs of the law jumped to theirfeet and made a frantic break for the door. Atthe same time Clerk O'Brien crained his neckover the railing and shouted, "Plaster hisyawp," which was the signal forBailiff Dowlanto snatch the offer der into the bull yen baidheaded. The prisoner looked as if he mighthave been struck by a section of the day ofjudgment as he stood transfixed with amaze-ment. "Stand down," cried the court, "yonare accused of being drunk." "Y'er honor, Icame down from the woods yesterday morningand Itook a drop of something to keep mespirits «p and take the chill out of mybones.Ifyour majesty orders me to lave I'llgo rightback to the woods." One eye of the prisoner'swas draped in mourning and he cocked theother sympathetically npon the bench as hecast himself upon the mercy of the court.You'lldo nothing of the kind, sir, replied hishonor, "yos have outraged decency and wiilstand committed for three days." Thank y'erworship, was the reply, as the dizzy worthywas led ont of the court room.

John MeCnllough.

The engagement of Mr. John McCulloughnext week promises to be a highly successfulone. Mr.McCnllough in without question thegreatest tragic actor of the present century.He brings to his work of delineating charactera high degree ofintelligence to which has beenadded a diligent study of both history and tra-dition, so that a correct appreciation of thevarious roles may be obtained. He has, incon-sequence, been enabled to present to the publica finished conception of each of the protraitureshe essays. A master ofthe art of elocution,studied inall the details of stage business, andfullyversed inall the minutue of the costum-ery that marked the ages in which the plot ofthe dramas he presents lie, he gives to the pnb-lic » production vastly superior to that of anyactor who now treads the stage. On his forth-coming visit to St. Paul he willbe supportedby a company ofsuperior actors and actresses,all of whom are well versed in their respectiveroles. "Itis a matter of congratulation thatMr. McCullongh has realized more money thepresent season than any other actor in thecountry.

EASIER GRADESWOULD HELP THE RAILROADSNOW-

A-DAYS.

For They are Crowded With Heavy Freight*—Blore Immigrants— Sad Loss to a Mi-

grating Family—Their Horses and Cattle

Iturned on a Car—The Improvement

Boom at Duluth—St. Paul &Duluth Com-pany's Report for Seven Months—The

Milwaukee &St. Paul's Lease of the Chi-cago &Pacific.

Pretties immigrant train, which came inyesterday morning from the East, was sent for-ward to Manitoba with bo littlt \elay here thatseveral of the passengers were left, but follow-ed in the regular train an hour later.

A party of French Canadians, fifty to sixtyinnumber, arrived here yesterday over the 0.,St. P. A M. road, and willgo forward to-day toCrookston and Grand Forks, over the St. P. AM.road.

A second sleeper had to be attached to theNorthern Pacific train which left here lastevening and the regular business of the road,both freight and passengers, is not only largerthan ever before but exceeds the anticipationsof the officers of the company.

Mr.J. H. Drake, land commissioner of theSt. P. A S. C. company, returnedyesterday from Chicago, where hesold a small block of thecompany's lands and was welcomed back by asmall host of land seekers who propose to maketheir homes inthe southwest counties.

Editor Wise has sent to the St. Paul A SiouxCity land office two samples of amber cane su-gar made inBlue Earth county. One is toofine grained and decidedly acid but has a goodcolor. The other, whilea little darker in color,would be preferred by refinerß on account ofthe crystals being much larger and lesß acid.Either would be accepted as a fair to goodquality of raw Bugar for refining, but neitherwould be graded equal to Southern.

Judge Chandler was cheerfully busy yester-day.

HOUSES AND CATTLE BUBNED.

By one of the freight trains on the Chicago,Milwaukee A St. Paul river division which ar-rived here yesterday morning James White andfamily, from Zumbrota, started to found a newhome at or sear Crookston. While Mrs. Whiteand eight children were made as comfortableas possible in the caboose Mr. White and hiseldest son, a boy ofabout 16 years, rode in abaggage car, in one end of which waspacked the household goods of the family andsome farm implements, whilein the other endwas their span of horses, two cows and threeyearling oalves, a dog and about forty hens.At Newport Mr. White went back to the ca-boose, and his son, lying on top of the house-hold stuff, fellasleep when the train was againinmotion. A few miles out from the city hewas awakened by noise made by the animals,and saw that the straw at the bottom of thecar was on fire, and the flames were takinghold of the car and the goods. He quicklyclambered through the car window and madehis way along the tops of the cars to the ca-bo ise, and told that the car was on fire. Thetrain was near a watering tank, where the firewas soon put out, but not before ithad burnedthrough the top ofthe car and burned or dam-aged mo»t of the goods. The animals andfowls were alldead

—suffocated and then baked

to a char, allparts exposed to the fire. The car,inthe upper levee yard yesterday morning, was anobject of considerable curiosity. The pooranimals, scorched and burned by the fire, withtheir lips parted and their teeth contrastingwith their blackened faces, lay in a huddle,distorted by their last agonies, and the deaddog lay upon the body ofone of the cows as ifhe had crouched there to sleep instead of toescape the fire. The fireis supposed to havestarted from a locomotive spark droppingthrough the window into the straw under theanimals. About all of the property of thefamily was in the car and the loss to themwouldbe a severe one. Doubtless the railroadcompany will recompense Mr. White, but,meantime, withhis large family, the situationis a hard one.

MINNESOTA'S LAKE POBT.Mr.Albert M. Eddy, general freight agent of

the St. Paul A Dulutb railway, returned yes-terday from a visit to Duluth. He reports theprospects for through business by his rosa andthe nor them water route as very good. Theofficial freight rates, it is understood, willbethe same as last year, fcut the facilities for fastshipments and opportunities for sail charterswillbe better than ever. The only steamerwhich wintered at Duluth was the J. L.Hard,of the South Shore line, but five lines of steam-ers willply to and from the port this season,viz:The Lake Superior Transportation line,from Lake Erie; The Northwest Transporta-tion line, from Sarnia; the Collingwood ALake Superior line, from Collingwood; theLakeMichigan ALake Superior Transit line,from Chicago; and Leopold AAustrian's SonthShore line. These several lines will make upeight or nine boats to leave Duluth each week;but intending travelers may as well bear inmind that salt water notions rule the freshwater sea, and no voyage will be begun on Fri-day.

Anew era of prosperity has come to Duluth,and its people are buoyant withhopes and fullof plans ef improvement and businessenlargement. The blast furnace, onwhich work was suspended in 1873, after theexpenditure on itof $175,000, is now ready forbeginning operations. The engine, which waslast put inmotion when Gov. Davis visitedthe place in the winter of 1873, has again beenput inorder, tried and found .o work satisfac-torily. A large number of charcoal pits arebeing made at Mahtowah, thirty-six miles thisside of Duluth, to provide the charcoal to beused, and the furnace willbe put inblast as soonafter the resumption of navigation as its sup-plies ofore can be brought from L'Anse andMarqnette

—probably about the Ist ofJune. A

foundry and machine shop is about being start-ed, a large sawmill is being built; the St. PaulADuluth company is completing large addi-tions to its docks ;the Northern Pacific elevatorcompany is building a million-bushel elevator—

altogether not less than a million dollars willbe expended this year at Duluth on buildings,docks, mills, furnaces, etc. Solidmen are coming in to takehold of the new enterpriseswith cash and] cred it to back them;and, inshort, the "boom" has struck Duluth. Iftheboom was only some sort of a hard fact whichwonld knock common sense into the land andlot owners, all would be well withDuluth.

\u25a0EVEN MONTHS' BUSINESS.

The stockholders of the St. Paul ADuluthrailroad, having voted last June to have thecompany's fiscal year end Dec. 31st instead ofMay 31st, us heretofore, the company's reportfor the seven months, June Ist to Dec. 31st, haslately been printed. The total earnings for theseven months were as follows:From freight $333,505 88Passengers 61,587 63Mails 4,536 09Express, rent, etc 4,527 68Government transportation 4,265 24

Total receipts $408,502 52The total expenditures, including $144,448.55

for the maintenance of roadway and equip-ment was $275 791.56

—the net receipts of

the road being $132,720.96. The net receiptsof the land department, from sales of landand timber, were $91,163.16. The fixedcharges, or amount of rent, interest, insur-ance, taxes, etc., were $31,032.07; the pre-ferred stock received for land and timberamounted to $65,792; and $114,172.88 wasexpended for additions to the company'sproperty

—leaving a cash surplus of $12,977.17

from the seven months, earnings. Nine hun-dred tors of steel rails were laid by the com-pany laet year and 1,500 tons were contractedfor at last year's prices which are to be laidthis year. The St. Paul freights for the sevenmonths, not including transfers here to andfrom other roads, amounted to 20,751 tonsfrom 8t Paul and 91,238 tons to St. Paul. Thetotal freight of the road was 226,653 tons andthe whole number ef passengers carried was56.956, of whom 17,294 were fromSt. Paul and16,939 to St. Paul.

The St. Paul shipments included 650 tons ofmachinery and castings, 210 tons of animals.14,857 tons of wheat, 1,672 tons of other grain,6.950 tons of flonr.1,327 tons of feed, 248 tonßof brick and stone, and 2.,927 tons of mer-chandise.

This company has set a good example inmaking its fiscal year correspond with the cal-endar year. The end of the calendar year isthe best time for closing up accounts and re-viewingprogress, and the officers aßd clerks aremost likely to have leisure for making up theiryearly reports at that season.

STTLLWATEB 4 HASTINGS B. B. COMPANY.

Articles of incorporation of the Stillwater AHastings railway company were filed in the

office of the secretary ofstate yesterday. Theobject of the organization is the constructionofa line of railway from Stillwater to Hast-ings, and it is togo into operation on Aprilsth. The amount of capital stock is $1,G00,--000, to be paid inupon call of the directors,while the highest amount of indebtedness islimited to $500,000. The inoorporators areD. M.Safcin, Chas N. Nelson, E. W. Durant.H. W. Cannon, R. F. Hersey, James S. Ander-son. Isaac Staples, J. H. Elward, G. L. Hos-pes, Fayette Marsh, John G. Nelson, DavidBronson, J. H. Townshend, John McKu-sick and Samuel Mathews, allStillwater; S. H. Patterson, Afton; L. A.Hunton and John C. Higgins, Lakeland. Thefirst board of directors are E. W. Durant, R.F. Mersey, David Bronson, Charles N. Nelson,Isaac Staples, D. M. Sabin, G. L. Hospes,Samuel Matbews, J. S. Anderson, and FayetteMarsh, of Stillwater, and John C. Biggins, ofLakeland, to hold their offices until the firstannual meeting of the corporation the firstTuesday of July next.

THB CHICAGO & PACIFIC.Chicago, April2.—Some of the bondholders

in the Chicago APacific railroad not includedin the syndicate, which proposes to lease theroad to the Chicago, Milwaukee A St. Paulcompany, applied in tbe United States courtthis morning to Judge Blodgett for an injunc-tion to restrain the syndicate from voting forthe lease on the ground that they would beprejudiced in their interests by such lease andtransfer. Judge Blodgett refused to grant theinjunction, but said he would hear argumentsafter tbe lease shall have been consummated asto what disposition shall be made of the moneyto be paid by the lessees. A meeting of thesyndicate is now progressing and the lease willdoubtless be confirmed.

The syndicate during the afternoon ratifiedthe agreement and the lease willbe formallyexecuted at once, giving the St. Paul road fullcontrol of the Chicago APacific. Judge Jame-son this afternoon on application in the super-ior court by a stockholder of the Chicago APacific, issued an injunction restraining cer-tainnamed stockholders from voting on thelease, but as those stockholders did not controlmuch of the stock, the injunction was of noeffect.

REDUCED TELEGRAPH RATES.

The Northwestern Telegraph Company3lakes Lower Bates to the Public,

Areduction of telegraph charges goes intoeffect on the Northwestern lines to-day, whichaverages nearly fortyper cent. The chargesfor messages from St. Paul to Chicago orMilwaukee are reduced from seventy- fivecents to fiftycents. All rates to points onits lines whioh have been above seventy-fiveoents are reduced to that rate; all750 ratesare reduced to 50c; all 500 rates are reducedto 350; and all 400 and 350 rates are reducedto 250. The public will appreciate theseconcessions, and probably nse the wiresenough more to keep up the oompany's re-ceipts and prohts. Low telegraph rates aredesirable, and the Northwestern company istobe commended for the liberal managementwhich keeps itwellup to the front inprogresstoward the cheap telegraphing whioh willsome day make the wires, muoh more thannow, a substitute for the mails.

STILL EXPLAINING.

The Public Examiner •'Vindicating" Him-self inthe Martin County Matter,

To the Editor of the Globe.A recent issue of the Fairmont Sentinel

eohoes your oharge that the "partisan exam-iner conceded the fact for six months,"that the treasurer ofMartin county was a de-faulter because he was a Republican.

This is the only statement affecting myofficial conduct made by your paper in orderto break the force of my Ramsey county re-port.

Having proven from my letter-book thatthe deficit in the Martin county treasury wasreported to the governor on April 30, 1879,twelve days after it was discovered (the in-termediate time having been given the treas-urer that he ''might compare my figures withhis books") the Sentinel echoes the Globe'sextraordinary change of front that Ihad in-dnoed the governor to "pigeon-hole" the re-port in these words: "Nodoubt but that Gov.Pillsbury was controlled by Kxox'a recom-mendations." And the Sentinel also adds:"Knox's visit to Fairmont in Aprilgave thepeople confidence in Hackett's financialsoundness. He conveyed the idea that thetreasurer was all right, and the feeling ofin-security which the bondsmen were begin-ning to be troubled with at once vanished."

My letter-book is a very conclusive andunimpeachable witness to the incorrectnessof these wild statements. Pages 247-8-9contain the copy of a letter written by meofficially to the board of commissioners ofMartin county,and dated April29th (the daybefore my report was transmitted to thegovernor) in which Igave them inthe plain-est language the information of Mr. Hack-ett's defalcation; and, after statingthat Ihad given Mr. H. time to demurto the correctness of my figures. The letteradds: "Not having heard from him Imustassume that he admits the figures to be cor-rect, and have informed him that Ihavewritten you of the facts that your board maysee that he at once makes up to the treasurythe amount due to it."

This is certainly a curious way to*'con-

ceal" the facts and to "control" the govern-or. The consistent answer to itcan only bethat "there is no doubt but that the board ofcommissioners were controlled by Knox'srecommendations," and that the "partisanexaminer" induced them to "pigeon-hole"the letter because Mr.Hackett "was a Re-publican!"

The Sentinel has also this to say, viz.:That "Mr.Knox recommended the board ofaudit to give Hackett a little time to makegood the deficiency." Mr.Knox did not doany such* thing, and he calls upon the editorof the Sentinel to publish any wordof his,verbal or written, that affords a shadow ofevidence that he ever made any such sug-gestion orrecommendation.

Henry M.Knox,Public Examiner.St. Paul, April 2, 1880.

Wants to "Soc Ittv 'Em."To the Editor of the Globe.

St. Paul, April2, 1880.— From the fact thatithas become a common practice inthis cityofusing one's officialposition, or that of an em-ploye of some one of the various corporations,firms, or individuals that are noted for promptfixedpayments of allDalances due sach offi-cials or employes forobtaining credit, and thenabase itafter having received his or her nextand all subsequent installments of salaries, byrepudiating their indebtedness and seekingother victims under the same glittering promiseof payment, the writer is led to assert that ithas become almost unbearable and beyond en-durance, and deserves exposure, to a certainextent, at least.

The various railroad companies have estab-lished a rule to the effect that if it be garni-sheed twice upon a single claim against one ofits employes that person must quit its service.Some business firms, as well as individuals, inthis city, have adopted a like course, which hashad a very beneficial effect upon certain deadbeats. Such a rule is not applicaDle and is ofno consequence to honest persons, for Bochnever sell or obtain credit beyond the amountof their monthly wages or income, unless itbeoccasioned by sickness or other unnaturalcauses, in which case the servant would not bedischarged, but would in every way be pro-tected.

The practice ofgarnißheeing corporations ofa municipal nature is not known to the law,bat insnch cases, if the corporations wouldadopt tbe rnle of practice now in use in theCnited States mail service, of dismissing Jhedelinquent debtor, such corporations would atonce elevate their fair names to a most envia-ble point an having a proper regard for thecharacter of its servants.

One of Mant Victims.

Babies' Carr ages.

When visiting the Fire Sale, don't forget todrop in at the 99 Cent Store and examine tbebeautiful line of babies' carriages. Itis thefinest stock in the city, and selling at the low-est prices. Be sure to see them before pur-chasing.

Nobby Spring Ulsteretts at Johnson's, 66East Third street, St. Paul, Fair Dealing

clothier.

BANKING IN COURT.

Judge Nelson Benders an Important De-

clslon Hettllnc Some Fine Points.

The followingopinion »nd judgment was de-

livered by Judge Nelson, yesterday. As it in-

volves some novel points, a mention of which

was made in the Globe at the time of trial, the

opinion is given in full:United States Cirouit Court—District ot Mm

nesota. _. . .N. A. Andressen et al. vs. the First National

Bank of Noithfaeld, April,1880—Action at law tried before the court without

& iurv»Cameron, Losey A Bunn and Geo. L.&Chas.

E. Otis, for plaintiff.Perkins & Whipple and Gordon E. Cole, for

defendant.Nhlson, J,—This suit is brought to recover

from the defendant two thousand seven hun-dred and twenty-eight dollars and forty-nineoents withinterest from October 1,1878.

The trial is before the court without a jury,and the followingare the facts:

The plaintiffs, citizens of the kingdom ofNorway, aw bankers doing business at Chriß-tiania. The firmof Wilson &Jurgens, bankersin the city of La Crosse, Wisconsin,

and the correspondents of the plaintiffs, sentto them a printed list of their correspondentsin this country, among whom was the defen-dant, and authorized the plaintiffs to drawdrafts on them to be paid on account of Wilson&Jurgens.

The plaintiff drew a draft as fellows:"Christiania 16. Aug. 1878. For $2,724.87ct

gold. *»

Three days after sight pay this first ofex-change (second nnpaid) to the order of Mr.OleMikkelsen $2,723.87 gold, value reoeived, andplace itto account of W 4 J, withomt, or as peradvice from N. A. Andbesben & Co.To the First National bank, Northfield, Minn.

In need with Messrs. Wilson & Jurgens, LaCrosse.-' \u25a0

The First National bank, N*thfield, had nofunds of the plaintiff's, and was unknown to

them except as included ameng the correspon-dents of Wilson &,Jurgens.

Ole Mikkelsen, the payee in the draft, pre-

sented itto the drawee Sept. 7th, 1878, and anofficer of the bank Baid itwas all right; re-ceived it;paid $24 upon it; issued a certificateof deposit to the payee for the balance, andmade the followingentries in the bank books :

Debit. Credit.Sept. 7, 1878. Certificate of

deposit favor of Ole Mik-kelsen, No $2,700 00

Sept. 7, 1878. Cash paid... 24 87Sept. 7, 1878. Wilson*Jur-

gens, draft forwarded forcollection $2,724 87

Sept. 9, 1878. Draft was in-tercepted and handed toBatavia bank, La Crosse,for protest.

Sept. 10, 1878. (Certificateof deposit withdrawn andcanceled and receipt givenfor collection).

W. AJ., draft returned $2,724 87Certificate deposit account

canceled $2,700 00Bills receivable, Mikkelsen

note 24 87The draft was sent toWilson & Jurgens by

the First National bank, witha request toBendgold draft on New York for amount, and ondiscovery of Wilson & Jurgens' bankruptcy itwas subsequently intercepted at La Crosse andthe Batavia bank,having no interest in it,caused it to be protested at the instance of theFirst National bank of Northfield.

The plaintiffs had ample means, some $4,500,on deposit with Wilson A Jurgens when thisdraft was drawn. On August 29, 1878, WilsonA Jurgens were adjudged bankrupts. Theirassets were in the hands ofan assignee at thetime the draft was presented for payment bythe Batavia bank.

The draft was returned to Andressen A Co.with the protest and the following letter fromOle Mikkelsen:

"Nobthmbxd, Sept. 18, 1878.Messrs. N. A. Andressen A Co., Christiania:

Deab Sres-The draft, $2,724 87-100, Ibought from you on the 16th of August hasbeen protested on the grounds that Messrs.Wilson AJurgens, ofLa Crosse, became insol-vent. Ireturn this to you through the FirstNational bank of this city and Messrs. Knauth,Machod AKuhne, New York, for collection.Ihave bargained for a farm here and hope

there willbe no delay incollecting the amountof the draft. Yours, etc, OliMikkklsen."

The plaintiffs believing that the defendanthad not paid the draft as itasserted, and thatWilson A Jurgens had not been able to pay onaccount of insolvency, when returned to thempaid it. i

On discovering, from a correspondence withthe assignee in bankruptcy and others, thefacts, suit is brought to recover from defend-ant the amount paid.

CONCLUSIONS.

The draft, on its face, indicated that itwasdrawn for the account of Wilson A Jurgens, andifnot paid for any reason by the drawee theholder could apply to Wilson A Jargens forpayment.

Defendant was not authorized to pay for theaccount ofthe drawers.

The direction being clear, the defendantcould not pay the draft and charge the drawers.

Thc facts proved establish an acceptance ofthe draft, charging Wilson AJurgens withtheamount, issuing to the payer, withhis consent,a certificate of deposit for all bat a small por-

tion, which was paid in money. This was apayment as to the drawers, and when thusmade cannot be revoked by the drawee so as tocharge them.

Any act which cleat lyindicates an intentionto comply with the request of the drawer willconstitute an acceptance, and when the draftis received and the proceeds credited to thepayer who presenta it,the drawee cannot by asubsequent arrangement withhim cancel thepayment and hold the drawer.Itis true a certificate of deposit is not inlaw

an extinguishment of a debt or paymentunless there was an agreement to so accept it.

Inthis case the evidence shows that Mikkel-sen authorized the deposit of the balance ofthe proceeds of the draft mt paid to him incash to his credit, for bis benefit. The un-contradicted evidence of Mikkelssn is: "Ipre-sented the draft and they said itwas all right.They asked ifIwanted it right away. Theypaid twenty.-four or twenty-five dollars, andgave me a note for the moneyIleft." Had theFirst National Bank failed immediately afterthe certificate was issued and received by Mik-kelsen the loss would have been his: so thateven as between Mikkelsen and the bank thecertificate, whatever its form as to time whendne, was a payment of the draft.

The subsequent payment by the plaintiffson the return of the draft protested was madewithout fullinformation of all the facts, andtbe effect of the letter of Mikkelsen was tomislead them. A payment thus made i§ notvoluntary, and the amount can be recovered.Judgment for plaintiffs.

THE COURTS.

United States Circuit Court.[Before Judge Nelson. I

N. A. Andressen vs. the First National bankof Northfield. Judgment for plaintiff.

Municipal Court.[Before Judge Flint.|

CRIMINAL.

The City vb. James Powers; vagrancy. Com-mitted be sixty days.

The City vs. John Stewart; drunkenness.Committed for seven days.

The City vs. Jerry Mallory. Committed forthree days.

The City vs. Peter Hanson . Fine of $3 paidand discharged.

The City vs. Lizzie Hines; drunkenness.Committed to the House ofGood Shepherd forsixty days.

STILLWATER.

D. W, MoKusick, Republican, has an-nounced himself as an independent candidatefor city treasurer.

The Democratic caucuses held last eveningelected delegates to the city convention, asfollows:

First ward—

James Foley, John McCarty,E. S. Brown, J. F. Burke, Michael Giilespie,George Low,David Tozer.

Second ward—M. M.Clark, Samuel Mat-

thews, C. P. Gregory, W.H.Brown, MichaelMoffatt and R. A. Anderson.

Third ward— W. G. Bronson, M.W. Mur-ray, J. H. Donnells, John Keilley, L. E.Thompson and Samuel Register.

Michael Moffatt was nominated for alder-man in the Second ward and John O'Shaugh-nessy in the First ward.

GLOIIKLKTS.

Aboard of trade has been organized at Bris-tol, Term.

Jay Gould wears a charm chain, and dailyconsults an oracle.

Minister Lowell is at Bramita with his wife,who is much better.

Ther« are 800 cases of typhoid fever ina bad-ly drained part of Pittsburgh.

ARussian lady is translating Poe'a p*emnand tales into her native tongue.

Dnnng the month of March 114 white per-sons left North Carolina for Western States.

A sparrow attacked an oriole on a woman1

it

bonnet inHornellsville, N. V., a few days ago.Profestor Nordenskjold has been appointed a

commander of the order of the Legion of Honorat Paris.

The ear of Louise, which was injured in therunaway accident, is almost well enough towalk offnow.

Mrs. Langtry's chief charm is said to be inher soft, timid eyes, to which no mere picturecan do justice.

Senator Bruce, of Mississippi, intends, it issaid, to become a lecturer when his Congres-sional term expires.

Rev. Dr. Crayon, of the Methodist EpiscopalChurch Sonth, dedicated a cotton factory in aNorth Carolina town.

Two women, formerly connected with theMay Fisk show, were fined f5O each for fastdriving inNashville.

According to an estimate of the Financia IChronicle, of New York, Jay Gould controls7,864 miles of railroad.

H. VictorNewcomb has made an individualcontribution of $150 to the Jackson equestrian

statue fundat Nashville.Jim Eeene goes toEurope inJune to person-

ally superintend the races in which his stableof flyers have been entered.

There is a great rush in Europe for Bis-marck's autographs, but they are becomingrare and more difficult to obtain.

The Rev. William M.Baker is writingaBhortstory, in which the principal characters in hisnovel. "His Majesty, Myself," are introduced.

Twenty-five bushels of corn, received atConcho, Texas, on Wednesday, was sold at$1.75 per bushel as fast as it could be meas-ured.

Amansard roof isbeing placed on the towerof the First Colored Baptist church at Nash-ville,inplace of the spire blown down by thetornado not long since.

The Jews of San Franoisco have put Davidontrial ina mock court, rabbis, lawyers and otherprofessional speakers arguing for and againstthe morals of the great Jewish king. The dis-cussions are held ina large hall before crowdedaudiences.

Vicar General Doane, of Newark, has beenraised to the dignity of a prelate ofthe Papalhousehold, which carries withitthe dignity ofRight Rev. Monsignor. He is the first Ameri-can priest who has been thus honored at theRoman court.

Maj.Gen. Hancock has a farm of 480 acresof fino land near Windsor, Mo., which he looksnpon as his homestead, where he means to

pass the latter years of his life. Before going

into the army he was a citizen of Missouri,and married in that State.

Mr.Fletcher, the father of the clever youngauthor of "Kismet" and ''Mirage,

"is quoted as

saying: "Iwould rather see my daughter mar-ried toan American blacksmith, possessing the

ttributes of a true man, than any scion of theJritiuh nobility lacking them."The Hon. Mr. Bagot, aide-de-camp to the

Marquis of Lome, and Mr.Madden, the groomwho rendeted valuable services at the time ofthe accident to Princess Louise, have receivedgold watches, sent by Queen Victoria. Thc

gifts were presented by Princess Louise.

Mrs. Spencer, of Burleigb, Canada, gave

birth to triplets and lout no time in asking forhe $25 that Queen Victoria has been accus-

tomed to give in similar cases. She has re-ceived from the undersecretary ofstate the re-

>ly that the queen has ceased this bounty ex-

cept inGreat Britain itself.In Charleston, S. C, while a man named

Bresnaham, was walking on the street afterdark, he was accosted by two men, JoUn Hoganand Billy Redman, who asked him to treat.Refusing to treat them he was set npon by thopair and badly beaten, his leg having beenbroken and his body badly bruised inotherplaces.

A new edition of Victor Hugo's works isabout to appear, all but two of which, "Hand'lalande" and "AmyBobsart," willbe printedfrom the original manuscripts, fetched fromGuernsey for that purpose. Many cancelledpassages will be reinserted in the text or asnotes, among these being a whole act in "An-gelo."

General Lesiie Combs, of Kentucky, says hewouldn't vote for Tilden to save the latter*life. He thinks Hancock the most avai tableman. His argument runs that ifthe Republi-cans should nominate Grant the Democrats canafford to throw New York away, for they couldcarry bo)h Pennsylvania and Ohio by nominat-ing Hancock.

The German Publi&iwrs1 Journal has issuedstatistics concerning the number of periodicalpublications published in the world. Accord-ing to them the total number is about 93,000,of which Germany boasts 3,778; England, 2,800;France, 2,000: Italy,1,226; Austria. 1,200; Rus-sia, 500. Asia produces 387; Africa, 50; Ameri-ca, 9,129, ami Australia, 100.

The policeman's lifeis not a happy one inJapan, especially if he happens in the dis-charge of his duty to arrest a law-breakingprince indisguise. To the average Americanitseems hard lines that the Japanese police-man who arrested Prince Henry, Kaiser Wil-helm's grandson, while he was violating pro-prietary rights incognito, should be dismissedthe service and fined.

The Australian papers report the perfor-mance of a remarkable journey across the con-tinent from north to sooth. Three Europeansstarted from Bnrketown, on the Gulf ofCar-taria, with two hundred head of cattle, andhave been successful in bringing them to Ade-laide in good condition. They traveled in

early a straight line from point to point, thejourney taking six months.

According to the St. Petersburg correspond-ent of the Cologne Gazette, Vera Sassalitch, *theugh neither arrested nor inSt. Petersburg,is nevertheless no longer inSwitzerland. Sheis keeping the Russian police on the alert byhaving taken up her abode on the Russian fron-tier of Austria, witha view,it is supposed, todiverting the attention of the police from someother political refugee to be got across thefrontier.

Cardinal Newman has so far recovered fromhis recent accident as to sit up. Arib that isover eighty years old is, of course, broken with-out any reasonable hope of its ever joiningagain; but his Eminence, though unable tostand, and therefore to say mass, has now theconsolation of reading and writing almost anincessantly as before. Itis not explained veryclearly how the accident occurred, though itis supposed that somnarabulency is a danger towhioh he is exposed.

Harmony Mills Strike.Couoes, N. V., April 2.—To-day 2,000 loom*

are in operation, and one extra pair of mule*

was started in No. 3 mill. Until the spinnersresume work no further increase willbe madein the number of weavers, the superintendentproposing to permit the operators now in theHarmony mills to weave the balance of the fill-ingon band.

tHE SAINT PAUL DAILY GLOBE, SATURDAY MORNING, APRIL 1880.

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