SC-EBRD original

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European Bank for Reconstruction andDevelopment

European Bank for Reconstruction and

Development

Founded 1991

Type International financial institution

LocationLondon

President Sir Suma Chakrabarti

Employees 1500

Mission development bank

Website ebrd.com

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development(EBRD) is an international financialinstitutionfounded in 1991. As a multilateral developmental investment bank,the EBRuses investmentas a tool to build market economies. !nitiall" focused on the countries of theformer Eastern Blocit e#panded to support development in $% countries from central Europe tocentral Asia. Besides Europe, member countries of the EBR are from all & continents ('orth

America, Africa, Asia and Australia see belo), ith the biest shareholder bein the *nited +tates,so the name is somehat of a misnomer. ead-uartered in ondon, the EBR is oned b" /0countries and to E*institutions. espite its public sector shareholders, it invests mainl" in privateenterprises, toether ith commercial partners.

The EBR is not to be confused ith the European !nvestment Bank(E!B), hich is oned b" E*member states and is used to support E* polic".

Contents

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1 istor"

3 4ission
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institutionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suma_Chakrabartihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_statementhttp://www.ebrd.com/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institutionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institutionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institutionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment_bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment_bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_economieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Blochttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Investment_Bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#Historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#Missionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suma_Chakrabartihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_statementhttp://www.ebrd.com/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institutionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institutionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investment_bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_economieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Blochttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Investment_Bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Developmenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#Historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#Missionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_financial_institution


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$ 5riticism

0 3%10 sanctions aainst Russia

& +tructure

o &.1 6residents

o &.3 Recipient countries of investments

o &.$ 7inancin members

/ 7inancin

o /.1 8utcomes

+ee also

: References

9 E#ternal links

Historyedit2

EBR head-uarters in ondon

The EBR as founded in April 1991 durin the dissolution of the +oviet *nionb" representatives of0% nations from $ continents and to European institutions, the European !nvestment Bank(E!B)and, after reachin areement on the bank;s charter, si


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!n 3%%/, EBR stated it ould cease spendin in the Balticand central European nations b" 3%1%,and ould shift fundin to Russia,*kraine,Armenia, =a8s consider the bank continues to diminish the impacts of reeninvestments b" financin carbonintensive development such as coal, oil and as production,transportation and eneration, motora"s, and airports./22Amon the contested pro@ects arethe8mbla poer plantin5roatia,:292the =umtor >old 4inein="r"


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European Bank for Reconstruction and evelopment member states

Recipient countries of investments

7inancin members

Presidentsedit2

The folloin presidents have served the EBR to date (as of 3%13). 12

Hac-ues Attali(1991199$)

Hac-ues de arosiLre(199$199:)

orst =Mhler(199:N3%%%)

Hean emierre(3%%%3%%:)

Thomas 4iro(3%%:N3%13)

+uma 5hakrabarti(3%13N present)

Recipient countries of investmentsedit2

The folloin countries are recipients of fundsJAlbania,Armenia,Areece,!celand,!reland,!srael,!tal",Hapan,u#embour,4alta, 4e#ico, 4orocco, 'etherlands,'e Oealand,'ora",6ortual,+outh
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development&action=edit&section=6https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-17https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Attalihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_de_Larosi%C3%A8rehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horst_K%C3%B6hlerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horst_K%C3%B6hlerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Lemierre&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Mirow&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suma_Chakrabartihttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development&action=edit&section=7https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armeniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armeniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungaryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosovohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latviahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latviahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liechtensteinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liechtensteinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liechtensteinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedoniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedoniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldovahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldovahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montenegrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montenegrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloveniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajikistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-18https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-18https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Springhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Springhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Easthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Africahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-SEMEDadded-19https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_Businesshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_Businesshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-20https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development&action=edit&section=8https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgiumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-21https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greecehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Irelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Irelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israelhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development&action=edit&section=6https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-17https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Attalihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_de_Larosi%C3%A8rehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horst_K%C3%B6hlerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Lemierre&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Mirow&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suma_Chakrabartihttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development&action=edit&section=7https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armeniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungaryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosovohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latviahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liechtensteinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedoniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldovahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montenegrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloveniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajikistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-18https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Springhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Easthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Africahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-SEMEDadded-19https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_Businesshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bankhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-20https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development&action=edit&section=8https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgiumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development#cite_note-21https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greecehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Irelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israelhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea


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