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Setup/Operating/Maintenance ProceduresICRI/2P™
A tactical radio/telephone interoperability gateway
As configured for the
Federal Air Marshal Service Under Order # HSTS07-08-F-00273, dated 9/15/2008
Briefing August 1st and 2nd 2011 UNCLASSIFIED 1
Rev B, 4/2013
ICRI-2PTactical Radio/Telephone Interoperability
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Objectives
• Identify general information and description of the ICRI
• Describe the principles of operation of the ICRI• Describe the maintenance procedures for the
ICRI• Understand how this equipment supports
overall FAMS response
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Theory/Principles of Operation
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Theory of Operation The 2P performs two primary functions:
•Distributes the audio received from a two-way radio, or telephone, to a second radio also connected to the 2P.
•Utilizes this same incoming audio to “key” the other communications devices connected to the ICRI.
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The “2P” can provide a communications bridge, or link, between two public safety agencies with otherwise incompatible radios; can quickly establish the link as a tactical situation rapidly unfolds; and requires minimal resources to enable it initially, or to maintain its operation over many hours.
The “radios” can be hand-held portables, vehicle or console radios, SPRINT/NEXTEL “Direct Connect” phones or a combination….conventional or trunked… land-line telephones, cell phones, STU, STE or satellite phones can also be connected to the ICRI.
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The 2P will remain fully operational for 30+ hours powered by an external “AA” battery pack (8 “AA alkaline batteries), 10+ hours powered by the internal, rechargeable battery, and indefinitely when powered by an AC source.
The internal Lithium Ion battery will not provide a “low battery warning” (Green LED going off and Red LED coming on indicating 2-3 hours before battery charging/replacement is required). The “AA” battery pack will provide the transition.
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Equipment
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9
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1
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FAMS ICRI RADIO "BRIDGE"
1
2 CONNECTIONS TO:
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TM
2
5. CONNECT THE RADIO INTERFACE CABLE(S) TO THE RADIO(S). BE SURE CABLES ARE SECURE AT THE RADIOAND ICRI CONNECTIONS.
THE RED LIGHT INDICATES THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGE IS ENOUGH TO OPERATE THE ICRI, BUT IF THE
NOTE FOR INTERNAL BATTERIES: IF NEITHER "POWER" LIGHT IS LIT, THE 9V BATTERY REQUIRES CHANGING OR
TMCOMMUNICATIONS-APPLIED TECHNOLOGY (C-AT )
IF YOU USE AN EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY:
IF NEITHER LIGHT IS LIT, VERIFY THAT THE POWER SOURCE IS PROPERLY CONNECTED AT BOTH ENDS.
TM
ICRI. WHEN THE CONNECTORS ARE FULLY SEATED ON THE JACKS, TURN THE "RING" CLOCKWISE TO LOCK
SOURCE IS A 9V BATTERY THEN IT SHOULD BE CHANGED TO A FRESH ONE AT THE EARLIEST OPPORTUNITY.
THEN PULL ON THE CONNECTOR BODY INSTEAD OF TWISTING OR TURNING THE CONNECTOR.TO REMOVE THE CONNECTOR, TURN THE "RING" COUNTER-CLOCKWISE TO UNLOCK THE CONNECTOR, AND
THE CONNECTOR IN-PLACE.
3. CONNECT THE RADIO AND/OR TELEPHONE INTERFACE CABLES TO THE ICRI; CONNECT THE HANDSET TO THE
NOTE FOR EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLIES:
2. TURN ON THE ICRI. THE RED OR GREEN LIGHT BESIDE THE POWER SWITCH SHOULD BE LIT.
JACK ON THE ICRI.
1. CONNECT THE EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY TO THE ICRI USING THE 115V AC CONVERTER OR THE CIGARETTE
TURNING THE CONNECTOR.NOTE: TO REMOVE THE CONNECTOR, PULL ON THE BACK OF THE CONNECTOR BODY INSTEAD OF TWISTING OR
LIGHTER ADAPTOR. THE CONNECTOR IS "KEYED"; DO NOT ATTEMPT TO FORCE THE CONNECTOR INTO THE
SET-UP INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE ICRI(SEE MANUAL FOR GREATER DETAILS)
7. WHILE RECEIVING A SIGNAL FROM A REMOTE RADIO, ADJUST THE RADIO VOLUME CONTROL SO THAT THE
NOTE: GENERALLY THE RADIOS DO NOT HAVE TO BE SEPARATED BY ANY PARTICULAR DISTANCE, BUT THEY
6. TURN ON THE RADIO(S) AND PLACE EACH RADIO'S VOLUME CONTROL IN MID-POSITION.
AND HAS A FULLY CHARGED BATTERY. THEN TURN OFF THE RADIO OR TELEPHONE.4. BEFORE CONNECTING A RADIO OR CELLULAR PHONE TO THE ICRI, VERIFY THAT IT IS WORKING NORMALLY
CHANNEL "LED" FLASHES IN RESPONSE TO THE VOICE. DO NOT ADJUST SO HIGH THAT IT STAYS ON
SHOULD NOT BE SET ON TOP OF ONE ANOTHER.
CONTINUOUSLY, OR SO LOW THAT IT MISSES SYLLABLES.
NOTE: CONNECTOR PIN-OUT INFORMATION IS ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS ICRI.
CHARGING.
FINE TUNING:
TACTICAL / 1 RESPONSEST
RADIO INTEROPERABILITY
email: [email protected] TECHNICAL SUPPORT: 800-229-3925 / 703-481-0068
ACTIVEACTIVE
1 2VOLUME
LAND MOBILE RADIO INTERFACE
VOXVOX
HANDSETHEADSET/
LOW
VOLTAGEINPUT
OKPOWERINCIDENT COMMANDERS' RADIO INTERFACE ( ICRI-2P)
COMMUNICATIONS-APPLIED TECHNOLOGY (C-AT)
Cell PhoneLand-line TelephoneBGAN
Military Satellite radio (PSC-SD, SINCGARS)Commercial Mobile Radios and Military Portable Radios
CONNECTIONS TO:
Recording DeviceMonitor SpeakerSecond ICRI (to expand number of bridged radios)
CONNECTIONS TO:
VoIP PHONEIRIDIUM SAT PHONE
Revised 4/13
FAMS ICRI Functional Diagram
2-way radio transmitting frequency “B” or
trunking assigned channel
2-way radio transmitting frequency “A” or
trunking assigned channel
2-way radio receivingfrequency “A” or
trunking assigned channel
2-way radio receivingfrequency “B” or
trunking assigned channel
Automatic gain controlAutomatic gain control
Audio buffer/delayAudio buffer/delay
VOX with tail timer
VOX with tail timer
MutingMuting
VIOLET: RFGREEN: AUDIO LEVEL and BUFFERLT RED: ‘KEYING’ LOGIC/CONTROLBROWN: SQUELCH TAIL BLOCKING
BLUE: TELEPHONE AUDIOGREY: ICRI-to-ICRI LINK
Land-line telephone, cell phone or Iridium SatPhone interface circuit
Link to 2nd ICRI
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Abbreviated set-up instructions are printed onto the top cover of the ICRI assembly. Connector information for radio, telephone, and power interconnect cables is printed on the bottom of the ICRI assembly.
Radio storage and “pockets” to stabilize radios during operation
Storage for cables, batteries, power supplies
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ICRI-2P Exterior Connectors
ICRI-to-ICRI “LINK” jack
Volume adjustment for handset/headset
Input power status LEDs
Telephone Jack
DC power input jack
Radio Jacks
ON/OFF Switch
Handset/headset jack
Audible ID enable/disableswitch 12
FAMS Applications
• Operation Command & Control• Range Extension LOS (line of sight)• Range Extension BLOS (beyond line of sight)• Tactical in-building/below grade repeater
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Pre-Operational Activities Some pre-planning is necessary to ready the ICRI for rapid deployment. The following should be accounted for before placing the ICRI on-line: a)Determine what the power source will be for the ICRI. Verify that the internal battery is charged or that one of the external power source option are available.
b)Determine what brand and model of radios will be connected to the ICRI and that an “interface” cable for each radio is available.
c)If radios are not maintained with the ICRI, advise participating agencies that they will need to supply a “spare” radio, for the radio interoperability.
d)Verify that the radios are known to operate properly and have at least one fully charged battery or other reliable power source.
The ICRI’s internal regulated power supply is reverse polarity protected, but it is important to check polarity of DC supplies before connecting them to the ICRI.
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INITIAL SETUP
As a minimum, the following will be required for ICRI
operation:
a)ICRI assembly
b)Charged internal Li Ion battery or external power supply
with interconnect cable to ICRI
c)Two radio interface cables and/or a radio interface cable
and a cell phone cable (no external cable needed for land-
line phone connection)
d)Two radios and/or a phone
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1) Determine power method and connect to ICRI, place the
POWER switch in the “ON” position; the “OK” LED should be lit.
If the Li Ion battery has been fully charged, it will provide at
least 10 hours of continuous use.
2) Check the radios’ transmit and receive functions, battery and
channel selection. Radios must not be in SCAN mode.
3) Connect one interface cable to the ICRI and one radio
4) Connect the handset.
5) Set the volume controls for the radios and handset to a
position mid-way between fully CLOCKWISE and fully
COUNTER-CLOCKWISE16
The battery housing is comprised of two parts; the exterior case and an internal tray. NO TOOLS ARE NEEDED TO REMOVE THE TRAY AND REPLACE THE BATTERIES.
POWERING THE ICRI WITH THE BATTERY PACK (8 “AA” cells):
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TO OPEN THE BATTERY PACK:Hold the battery housing securely in the palm of the hand with metal battery terminal plate facing up. Push firmly on the center of the battery terminal plate, until the battery tray is released.
Remove old batteries and discard properly. Replace the 8 "AA” alkaline batteries, observing polarity markings within the tray.
There is a “key” tab on the side of the tray and a “keyway” inside of case. To reinsert the tray, make sure the tray’s key goes in the matching slot side of the case. Insert the tray into the housing from the bottom end of the case, pushing the tray until it “locks” into place . 18
1. Hold the battery packin the palm of your hand(Do not squeeze the sides too hard)
2. Push inward on themetal plate
3. The tray will slide outof the battery holder
4. Insert 8 “AA” batteriesinto the battery tray, then reinsertthe tray into the holder
CONNECTING THE BATTERY PACK TO THE ADAPTER CABLE:To reinstall the assembled battery pack onto the adapter, align the slots on the top of the battery pack with the slide rails on the adapter. Slide the battery pack onto the adaptor until it “locks” in place and the edges of the battery pack are aligned with the edges. of the adaptor.
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5. To reinstall the assembled battery pack onto the adapter, align the slots on the top of the battery pack with the slide rails on the adapter. Slide the battery pack onto the adaptor until it “locks” in place and the edges of the battery pack are aligned with the edges
6. Connect the plug, on either the battery adapter, to the jack on the ICRI(Align the arrows on the plug and jack)
7. Push the plug into the jack; it will lock
8.To remove the plug, hold the body of theplug (as pictured) to release the locking mechanism
Do not turn the fluted end of the plug….see step #6
Using an AC source to power the ICRI
This power supply consists of two parts: (a) a three-prong AC power cable and (b) an AC to DC converter with an interconnect cable. Note: The AC supply must not be used where the cables or converter can become wet.
Connect the power cord to the converter and to the AC source (110-120V, 60Hz).
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Connect the other end of the assembled cable to the ICRI’s rear panel jack labeled DC INPUT. Note: Care should be taken to align the arrow on the plug with the arrow on the jack before attempting to insert the plug.
To remove the locking plug from the ICRI, hold the fluted part of the plug’s barrel and pull straight out. Note: Do not attempt to “unscrew” the plug!
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MULTI-FUNCTION POWER SWITCH • This three position switch is used to turn the ICRI “ON” and
“OFF” whether the ICRI is to be powered by the internal, rechargeable battery, or an external power supply.
• To use the internal power source, place the handle of the
switch in the UP position (labeled “internal battery”). • To use an external power source place the handle of the
switch in the DOWN position (labeled “EXTERNAL BAT/CHG”). • If the external power source is at least 10.5V, the internal
battery will charge while the ICRI is operating AND the power switch is in the EXTERNAL BAT/CHG position
• The ICRI is not operating when the switch is in the
middle/center position is OFF.
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Land Mobile Radio Interface
• Before connection to ICRI• Verify radio operation
and battery charge level• Radio Settings• Verify all radios/phone are in Secure mode, if required • Channel selection for
Inter-agency communications•Select interface cable
NOTE: Radio interconnect cables are generally specific to a commercial radio brand and model, although some manufacturers use the same connector for several radio models. Interconnect cables provided by C-AT have a seven digit part number label on the cable.
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Land Mobile Radio Interface
NOTES: Connecting each radio separately to the ICRI and using the provided handset allows you to verify the radio is functioning before connecting the next radio.
A radio’s internal speaker will be disabled when the interconnect cable has been attached, so you must use the handset, or a second radio on the same channel to verify the communications link.
• Attach interface cable• Set volume control to mid-position between fully CW
and fully CCW• Verify VOX LED lights as voice is received at the radio
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To disconnect the connector for cable storage, push inward on the locking ring with minimal force, and at the same time turn the ring counter-clockwise 1/8 (45o) turn to release the locking mechanism. Then, holding the metal barrel of the connector, pull the connector straight out of the jack.
TELEPHONE INTERFACE This jack supports the connection of the ICRI to a land-line telephone through the telephone’s handset wiring (using the coiled cord between the telephone’s base with touchpad and the handset) or the 3.5mm jack on a cell phone (using C-AT interconnect cable P/N 179.0717).
A phone connected to the ICRI will be used for dialing and other keypad functions since the speaker and microphone functions are disabled. Use the ICRI’s handset to talk/listen to the remote individual, if using the ICRI as a base station.
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• Use the telephone’s handset cable by unplugging the coil cord from the bottom of the handset and connecting to ICRI.
• Place the telephone handset back in the cradle until an in-coming call is received or an out-going call will be made.
• If the telephone permits conference calls to be setup, then all parties to the conference call can bee connect to the ICRI.
Telephone Interface – Land-line*
* Secure (STE) or non-secure (analog or digital) 29
• When connecting to a cellular telephone using the interface cable, P/N 179.0717, insert the 3.5mm (1/8”) plug into the headset jack on the cellular telephone. Be sure it is fully pushed into the telephone’s jack.
• Set cell phone’s speaker/earphone audio to a mid-level setting following the cell phone manufacturer's instructions.
• The cell phone should be in the "auto answer" mode. See phone's instruction manual for the procedure.
• Dial a remote telephone or wait for an incoming call from another telephone.
• To receive an incoming call, the phone must be set to auto answer, or an individual must be available to answer the phone by pressing SEND or equivalent.
• If the cell phone permits conference calls to be setup, then all parties to the conference call can bee connect to the ICRI.
Telephone Interface – Cellular*
*secure or non-secure30
The Local HandsetThe handset provides the user with a local interface to the ICRI, without using a radio. It will allow an individual to hear and respond to all audio transmitted through the ICRI from the radios and telephone connected to the ICRI.
Using the handsetConnect the handset to the jack labeled “Handset.” Make sure to properly align the pins of the plug before inserting into the jack.
After the plug is fully seated on the jack, the locking ring on the plug should be turned clockwise until the ring cannot be turned further.
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Adjusting the handset/headset volumeThe audio level to the handset speaker can be adjusted by the rotating the volume knob above the jack. Counterclockwise decreases the audio level, and clockwise increases the listening level.
Set the audio level to mid position.
The handset microphone is enabled when the push-to-talk bar in the center of the handset is depressed and held down while speaking
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ICRI UNIT IDENTIFIER:The ICRI has a “Bridge ID” announcement that is transmitted every 10 minutes unless disabled . Each ICRI has a unique ID (for example, “FAM Gateway Eleven”). This message will not be broadcast if the ICRI is receiving input (voice) from any of the devices connected to the ICRI--- the message will not interrupt any audio activity, but will wait for activity to cease before broadcasting. The Unit/Voice ID is also transmitted each time the ICRI is turned on.If needed, this function can be disabled. This ICRI has a two position switch on the rear of the ICRI.
Switch position “Left”: BRIDGE ID ONSwitch position “Right”: BRIDGE ID DISABLED/OFF
After switching the ID message off or on, turn off the ICRI momentarily and then turn it back on---this resets internal circuitry.
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ICRI-to-ICRI LINK
Connect the supplied “cross-over” RJ-45 cable, p/n 179.0692*, between two ICRIs. Operate the ICRIs as normal. It is not necessary to power off or restart the ICRIs after connecting/disconnecting the link cable.
Radios connected to the ICRIs will all be bridged together, when the link cable is connected.
The distance between ICRIs cable can be extended by connecting a commercially availability CAT5 cable between one end of the “cross-over” cable and one of the two ICRIs to be linked.
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*A “standard” CAT5 cable will not work.
Interoperability DOs and DON’TsThese simple “universal” rules will help to ensure that the part of communications
interoperability will work properly.
•Verify that only one interoperability bridge in the area is using the radio frequencies
that you will be using.
•Audio and RF cables should be separated from AC power cables by 12” (use an
external DC source or batteries when you can’t maintain the separation).
•Some bridge cables contain in-line, audio amplifiers for radios* designed with low
audio levels. It is best to rout those cables away from radio antennas and connectors---
lots of RF and distort the audio amplifier’s output to the bridge.
* HarrisTM - M/A COMTM P7100, P7200, P7250
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•When plugging in two or more radios within the same radio
band (i.e. FAMS VHF radios) into a radio bridge, you must provide
as much vertical separation as possible to reduce the chance for
interference due to the transmitted signal from one radio
reducing the receive sensitivity of the other “in band” radios. Use
external antennas with 25’ cables connected to the radios (Sti-
CoTM model MGNT-FT-NITI, you will need to have the antenna
tuned to the frequency of the radio).
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• Don’t use “SCAN” mode for any radios connected to a radio
bridge. This is particularly important when you are using the
bridge as a tactical repeater, where two or more radios have
similar channel programming. If both radios are capable of
hearing the same signal, they will key each other up "ping-
pong", interfering with the function of the bridge.
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Strong Signal
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Preventive Maintenance
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Equipment Inspection
• Inspect jacks, switches and knobs visually and for function
• Inspect interconnect cables• Inspect “AA” battery housing• . Inspect and replace batteries
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Summary
• Today we covered:– Characteristics and features of the ICRI-2P Radio
Interoperability Gateway– Principles of operation of the ICRI-2P Radio
Interoperability Gateway– Maintenance procedures for the ICRI-2P Radio
Interoperability Gateway– How this equipment supports overall FAMS
response
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Check on Learning
1. The ICRI-2P can link the following items?a. UHF, VHF, 800 MHz, 700 MHz radiosb. Digital and Analog radiosc. Encrypted radiosd. Cell phone, land lines, satellite phonese. All of the above
2. The ICRI-2P is not decon-able. True/False3. Name at least two methods of powering the
ICRI-2P.
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Hands-On Training
• For hands-on training, we will setup the ICRI and create a radio patch.
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If you have any questions, please contact:C-AT TECH SUPPORT at 800-229-3925 x23
orE-mail to [email protected]
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