Upload
others
View
14
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Sustainability Calculator for Industrial Areas & Climate Expert Tool
Mrs. Elisabeth DUERR, GIZ, Project: COPLAN, Mexico & Mrs. Sylvia Maria von STIEGLITZ, Project PSACC, Germany
Tools and mechanisms to facilitate
the implementationof adaptation
and mitigation measures in Industrial Areas
Fostering sustainability and resilience for the private sector
1. To foster private industrial zone´s investment in sustainability measures, tools must provide convincing arguments following the investment logic of companies, demonstrating the economic benefit of investments
2. Industrial Zone Managers as promoter for Adaptation to climate change in Industries reinforce both
a) the resilience of industrial zones - e.g. of common servicesand infrastructures
b) the resilience of companies (at the internal level)
Sustainability Calculator for Industrial Areas
Climate Change is noticeable in Mexico and Central America
However, not enough data on its future impact is available for estimating general economic benefits of ACC for industrial areas
Risk management strategies may include ACC measures
Sustainability Calculator - ObjectiveObjective:Foster investment in sustainability measures by providing an online tool fordevelopers and managers of industrial zones that estimates the potentialeconomic benefit of specific investments, embedded in a website withfurther information
www.sustainability-calculator.com
WEB
PAG
E
Criteria for selection of measures included
Voluntary
Profitable
Relevant
Measurable
o Applicable to new and existing industrial zoneso Organized in three categories (Land&Construction, Processes, Services)o Adapted to specific conditions in Mexico and Costa Rica, expandable to other countries
Sustainability Calculator -Scope
Sustainability Calculator Inclusion of Climate Change Related Measures
1. Specific measures for energy efficiency and inclusion of renewable energies
2. Specific measures to enhance water efficiency (water harvesting, reusing of waste water)
3. General analysis of resource efficiency4. General analysis of risks
but: focus on mitigation, not on adaptation/resilience, due to lack of data availability
OU
TPU
T
Climate change is already reality and deeply affects businesses
Inondations de 2014 dans la Zone Industrielle d’Ait Melloul
©photo: Préfecture Inezgane Ait Melloul
Floods 2001, IZ of Berrechid (near Casablanca): • Costs of more than 200 million MAD (2 million USD) • 65% of industries - interruption of production during 15 days• Export contracts canceled because of delivery delays
Floods 2008, IZ of Tanger: • Costs of more than 1,5 billion MAD (0,15 billion USD) for damaged machines, installations,
raw materials, loss of semi-finished and finished products and stocks• Power outage during more than 3 days
Floods 2010, IZ of Sidi Bernoussi (near Casablanca)• Damages of around 40 million MAD (4,1 million USD)• 85 enterprises severly affeczed - access to the IZ blocked
Flood 2014 , IZ Ait Melloul (Souss Massa Dra)
E.g. damaged
warehouse of
company X
e.g. damaged
road leading to
the company
e.g. damaged
warehouse
Direct effectsdamage buildings and
plant processes
straightaway
Indirect effectsaffect a company by
way of an impact on
another system
outside of the
company’s control
CompanyOther systems &
stakeholders
Climate Change Phenomena, Impacts and Adaptation
©photo: Préfecture Inezgane Ait Melloul
Risk
management
Operational
managementService Offer to
enterprises
Sustainability
strategy
Climate
risk
Cost benefitsMinimizing risks and
maximizingopportunities
Boosting innovation
Competitiveness Vulnerability
Integrating adaptation in the overall strategyof an IZ management structure
©photo: Préfecture Inezgane Ait Melloul
The adaptation process for industrial zonesPreparatory phase
Analysis phase
Prepare and define the scopeof the analysis
Implementation phase
Assess past& future
experienceswith CC impacts
Identify and assess CC
risks
Identify and prioritize
adaptation measures
Develop an adaptation
plan
Define and implement an
adaptation strategy
Monitor & evaluate the adaptation
strategy
Develop and implement a communication plan (internal and external)
1
2 3 45
6 7
www.climate-expert.org
Climate Expert Excel Sheets – Risk Assessments
www.climate-expert.org
Benefits of adaptation measures
Results of the Cost-Benefit-Analysis
Landslides block roads
Flooding of premises
OU
TPU
T
Sylvia Maria von StieglitzAdvisorGIZ [email protected]+49 6196 79 1784www.giz.dewww.climate-expert.org
Elisabeth DuerrPrincipal AdvisorGIZ GmbH –Program [email protected]+52 55 1664 6147www.giz.de
http://www.climate-expert.org/