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I/AN Vignette SeminarSite Planning & Design
Site Grading & Site Design Vignettes
AREARE 4.0
7 Sections
Construction Documents & Services
Programming, Planning & Practice
Site Planning & Design
Building Design & Construction Systems
Structural Systems
Building Systems
Schematic Design
ARE 5.0
6 Sections Late 2016
Practice Management
Project Management
Programming & Analysis
Project Planning & Design
Project Development & Documentation
Construction & Evaluation
Vignettes Eliminated and Replaced
with “Drawing Solutions”
http://www.ncarb.
org/ARE/~/media/Files/PDF/Guidelines/ARE_G
uidelines.pdf
Finish In FiveFocus on the three exams in 4.0 that will give you credit for four exams in 5.0
Construction Documents & Services FEB
Building Section Vignette
Programming Planning & Practice MAR
Site Zoning Vignette
Site Planning & Design APR
Site Grading Vignette
Site Design Vignette
ARE 5.0 UpdateNew Question Types and Case Studies
Will replace vignettes with two new question
types: hot spots and drag-and-place, plus the
addition of case studies. The exam will continue to
use multiple choice, check-all-that-apply, and
quantitative fill-in-the-blank.
Videos
● Case Studies
● Hot Spots
● Drag-and-Place
Test Specifications
http://www.ncarb.org/News-and-
Events/News/2016/~/media/Files/PDF/Special-
Paper/ARE5-TestSpecification.ashx
ARE 5.0 Test Durations
Proposed Calendar January 12
General information session, Kick-off Meeting, introduce “Finish
in Five”
February 9
CDS Vignette
February 20 - Keith Shuley – CDS seminar
March 8
SPD Vignette
April 12
PPP Vignette
May 10
Destination Architect , Gary Dunn
June 14
SD Vignette
Structures With David Thaddius - TBD
Re-Evaluation (Mid Year Committee Meeting)
July 12
SS Vignette
August 9
Building Systems
September 13
BS Vignette
October 11
BDCS Vignette
November TBD
Convention - San Antonio (
How we Passed the ARE - Round Table
December 13
2017 Planning
ARE ResourcesKaplan - Books for 7 section + History - Additional Q&A Books - Flash Cards https://www.
kaplanarchitecture.com/complete-catalog
PPI (Ballast) - ARE review manual - Additional Q&A books per division - Flash Cards
http://ppi2pass.com/shop/are/are-review-materials
Funkaar - Intensive 15 Week Course http://www.funkaarstudios.com
NASLA - Archiflash - Vignette Practice (Norman Dorf) https://www.nalsa.com
NCARB - Exam Guides - Vignette Practice tools http://www.ncarb.org/ARE/Preparing-for-the-ARE.aspx
Gang Chen - ARE Q&A Books http://www.amazon.com/Gang-Chen/e/B001JS00RK
ARE ResourcesARE Coach (ARE Forum) - Online Forum http://arecoach.com/coachforum/
Jenny’s Notes- PDF and Blog https://arendurance.wordpress.com/study-guides/
Caroline’s Notes - PDF’s (Google Search)
ARE Help - Resource Website - http://arehelp.webs.com/
ARE 4.0 community - forum + videos NCARB run - https://plus.google.com/communities/116031021237378921174
ARE Resources
Vignette Tips● Approach as a graphical solution rather than a true architectural section.
● About reading the program and drawing it accurately, reading comprehension. No
extra credit for designed solutions.
● The vignette on the exam should be similar to the practice exam.
Read the Program - Site GradingA steam engine Locomotive Display is to be
located within a fenced area in a city park. The
park is surrounded by private properties on all
sides.
1. Place the Locomotive Display on the site within
the building limit lines. u Regrade the site to create
a level area for the Locomotive Display. u Indicate
the finish floor elevation of the Locomotive
Display. The finish floor elevation must be 6”
above the nearest contour line.
2. Regrade the site so that water will flow around
and away from the Locomotive Display. u The
slope of the regraded portions of the site shall be at
least 2 percent and no more than 20 percent. u
Contour lines between property lines and building
limit lines may be manipulated.
3. The existing smokestack, rocks, and trees shall
not be disturbed.
4. Changes in site topography not required for
proper drainage should be avoided.
Passing Solution - Site Grading
From
NCARB _ SPD EXAM GUIDE
Live Vignette Walkthrough
Read the Program - Site DesignProgram Design an environmentally responsive
site plan that meets all of the client’s requirements
given below. A developer plans to build a 5-story,
60 ft high Office Tower; a 1-story, 20 ft high
Restaurant; a Pedestrian Plaza; and parking to
serve the new buildings.
1. The Office Tower and the Pond shall be no more
than 125 ft apart.
● The main entrance shall be visible from Bentley
Avenue.
2. The Restaurant and the Office Tower shall be at
least 210 ft apart.
3. The Pedestrian Plaza is to be 8,000 ft². u Locate
the Pedestrian Plaza within the building limit lines
so that the main entrance to the Office Tower
opens directly onto the Pedestrian Plaza.
4. The view of the service entrance on the
Restaurant shall be blocked from the Pedestrian
Plaza.
● The view of the service entrance shall be blocked by
buildings and/or trees, as appropriate.
5. The Restaurant shall have a view of the Pond.
6. The Pedestrian Plaza shall receive the noonday
summer sun. (Assume a 45° solar altitude angle.)
Read the Program - Site Design7. The Pedestrian Plaza shall be blocked from the
prevailing winter winds.
● The wind shall be blocked by buildings and/or trees,
as appropriate.
8. Draw a total of 33 parking spaces.
● 30 standard (9 ft x 18 ft) parking spaces are required.
● 3 universally accessible (12 ft x 18 ft) parking spaces
are required.
● Locate the universally accessible parking spaces
within 100 ft of the main entrance of the Office
Tower.
● All parking spaces shall be perpendicular to the
traffic aisles.
● No parallel parking is permitted.
9. Draw all traffic aisles and drives required to
connect parking to the street.
● Drive-through circulation is required.
● Dead-end parking is prohibited.
● Parking along the service drive is prohibited.
● All drives and traffic aisles are automatically drawn
at a width of 24 ft.
● The intersection of the access drive with the street
must be perpendicular to the street for at least the
first 20 ft of the drive.
10. Provide only one 24 ft wide curb cut located no
closer than 120 ft from the intersection of the
centerlines of the two existing public streets.
Read the Program - Site Design11. Draw vehicular circulation to access the parking
and service entrance.
● A service drive shall attach to the service entrance of
the Restaurant.
● A turnaround or drive-through circulation is not
required for the service drive.
12. Connect the Pedestrian Plaza, the universally
accessible parking spaces, and the main entrances
of the two buildings to each other and to the
existing public walk with a continuous walkway
system.
● The Pedestrian Plaza may be considered part of the
walkway system.
13. Adhere to the following general conditions: u
Paving on the site shall be minimized.
● Drives, traffic aisles, and parking spaces shall be no
closer than 5 ft to a building.
● Buildings must be separated by a minimum of 20 ft.
u Provide a 30 ft setback from the Pond for all
construction or built improvements.
● No more than 6 existing trees may be removed or
disturbed.
● No construction or built improvements of any kind
shall occur over any other existing site feature.
● No construction or built improvements of any kind
shall occur outside the building limit line except for
direct vehicular and pedestrian access.
● Buildings shall not overlap the Pedestrian Plaza or
parking
Read the Program - Site Design
Passing Solution - Site Design
From
NCARB _ SPD EXAM GUIDE
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
The Site
Analyze the site first before reading the program. (less than a minute)
-Locate all objects (Pond, Easements, Monuments, Building Lines) -Locate the main roads and public walks. -Understand the orientation (North arrow, wind direction)
Once the site has been looked over, goto the program window and note down important information (setbacks, views, parking spaces, sun requirements, tree counts, square footage, etc.)
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Getting Started
Layout the setbacks with the circle sketch tool. (30’) -The circle tool measures the radius -For safety measures, going 1’ to 2’ beyond the minimum is always ok.
Use the rectangle tool to measure the minimum distance from the intersection for the driveway curb cut. (120’)
-This is measured from the center of the intersection.
Note: There might be other objects that require a setback. Each program will be different. Make sure you read and take note of it.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Setting the Buildings
Place the largest building first.
-Provide the proper setbacks (distants from the pond, 125’ max. and other buildings 210’ min.) -Know what the view relationships are (main entry must be visible from Bentlet Avenue.)
Consider a location that removes the least amount of trees. Save the trees for later when laying out the more complicated drives.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Setting the Buildings
Place the last building
-Provide the proper setbacks (210’ min. from the office) -Know what the view relationships are (view to the pond)
Consider a location that removes the least amount of trees. Save the trees for later when laying out the more complicated drives.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Drive Layout
Consider: -Simple layout is key. Keep things at 90 degrees. -Drive must not have dead-ends. Continuous flow is required. -How many curb cuts are allowed? -Distance from the building (5’) -Service drive does not need to touch the buidling. -No parallel parking.
Practice how to layout the drives with the rectangle sketch tool. Drives are set at 24’.Do this well enough to understand how to edit or adjust the drives. If things get too complicated on the exam day, just delete the drive.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Parking Spaces
Start with the required ADA spaces (3 spaces @ 12’x18’) -Maintain the required distances to the main entry.(100’)
Efficiently layout the remaining spaces. -No gaps required for double-loaded parking spaces.
Adjust the drives as needed -5’ space between the parking ends and the drive is recommended (4’ or 3’ is ok)
Cars does not block views.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Layout the SF Program
Ensure that the square footage has been met (8,000sf) -10% more or less is acceptable.
This does not have to look pretty.
Consider: -Sun needs to be blocked or allowed. How does the existing trees impact this? -Wind requirements -Views
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Tree Placement
Know the difference between CONIFEROUS and DECIDUOUS trees. -How I remember this, CON- short for CONTINUOUS, D- first letter for DIES.
Evaluate which parts of the program requires the wind to be blocked. -Check if wind encroaches by using the line sketch tool. Evaluate what views need to be blocked (Service entrence must be blocked from Pedestrian Plaza.)
Don’t go crazy.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Layout the Pedestrian Path
Determine if the “SF Program” is allowed to be used as part of the pedestrian path. (This case it is allowed)
Accessible spaces need to have a pathway from the parking space. -Regular spaces do not need to be connected with a path.
This does not have to look pretty.
Consider: -Efficiency is key -Make sure that the path is continuous. This path much connect to all building main entries, but does not need to touch the building. -Connects to the existing walkway.
Intern/Associate Network Site Plan Vignette
Check Your Work
Press the “Check” button to see how many tress were taken out. (6 trees max) -Adjust the layout as needed. -Madify the easy items first before the more difficult ones. (pathways, SF program, buildings, driveway)
Make sure nothing encroaches any setbacks
Ensure that views are maintained -Tree placement might block views Don’t over think it.
Live Vignette Walkthrough
Questions ?