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Spotlight*KSA Views on News & Media In KSA August 2019

Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

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Page 1: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Views on News & Media In KSA

August 2019

Page 2: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Table of Contents

PERCEPTIONS OF

POLITICS &

SOCIAL REALITIES

TRUST IN NEWS

MEDIA

SOURCES

TRUST IN PUBLIC

VS PRIVATE

BROADCASTERS

PERCEPTIONS

OF FAKE NEWS

3 17149

Page 3: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

PERCEPTIONS OF

POLITICS &

SOCIAL REALITIESHow much do citizens know about

politics and social realities?

Page 4: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Perceptions Of Politics & Social Realities

% agree with the above statement

64%

Believe they understand politics and social realities better than the average person in their country

53%

Agree the average person in their country knows more about politics and society than they did 30 years ago

50%

Believe the average person in their country doesn’t care about facts about politics and society anymore, they just believe what they want

How do you compare your perceptions of politics and social realities to others?

Page 5: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Perceptions Of Politics & Social Realities

64%

Believe they understand

politics and social realities

better than the average

person in their country

62%

68%

65%

61%

66%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

% agree with the above statement

Page 6: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Perceptions Of Politics & Social Realities

53%

Agree the average person in

their country knows more

about politics and society than

they did 30 years ago

53%

52%

47%

53%

75%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

% agree with the above statement

Page 7: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Perceptions Of Politics & Social Realities

50%

Believe the average person in

their country doesn’t care

about facts about politics and

society anymore, they just

believe what they want

45%

59%

55%

47%

37%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

% agree with the above statement

Page 8: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Causes Of Political Misperceptions

% agree with the above statements

People tend to generalize from their

own experience

Politicians mislead peopleSocial media misleads people

Media misleads peopleIt’s often the figures that are wrong,

not people’s views

People are bad with numbers

People often get lots of things wrong about their countries and how they’re changing. Which of these, if any, do you think are the biggest reasons for political perceptions?

32%

30%

24%

21%

18%

19%

Page 9: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

TRUST IN NEWS

MEDIA SOURCES To what extent do people trust

different sources of news and

information?

Page 10: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Trust Levels Towards Various Media SourcesHow much do you trust the news and information you receive from different sources in your country?

48%53%56%

57%

56%

50%

64%

63%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

54%

51%

50%

60%

37%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

49%

49%

45%

55%

50%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

Newspapers &

Magazines

Television &

RadioPeople known

through the internet

69%

72%

64%

64%

76%

66%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

People known in

person

45%

48%

45%

51%

31%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

Online news

websites & platforms

46%

% who trust

Page 11: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Relevance Levels Of Each Media SourceHow do you assess the relevance of different news and information sources in your country?

58%60%61%

63%

58%

58%

65%

63%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

61%

59%

56%

69%

50%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

58%

57%

55%

65%

47%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

People known

through the internet

Television &

RadioOnline news websites

& platforms

69%

72%

65%

65%

74%

75%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

People known in

person

55%

54%

50%

64%

47%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

Newspapers &

Magazines

54%

% stating source is relevant

Page 12: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Perceived Change In Trust In The Last 5 YearsHow is trust in news sources perceived to have changed over the last five years?

Online news websites

& platforms

People known

through the internetTelevision &

RadioPeople known in

person

Newspapers &

Magazines

28%

38%

34%

29%

34%

37%

26%

39%

35%

22%

37%

41%

19%

35%

46%

Less trustSame trustMore trust

Page 13: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Intentions Of News SourcesTo what extent, if at all, do you think each of the following act with good intentions when providing you with news and information?

Online news websites

& platforms

People known

through the internetTelevision &

RadioPeople known in

person

Newspapers &

Magazines

44%

56%

41%

59%

43%

57%

36%

64%

30%

70%

Bad intentionsGood intentions

Page 14: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

TRUST IN PRIVATE

VS PUBLIC

BROADCASTERSDo citizens trust public broadcasters

more than private-sector ones?

Page 15: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Overall Trust – Public Vs Private BroadcastersDo you trust public TV and radio broadcasters any more or any less than private-sector TV and radio broadcasters as sources of news and information?

Overall 40%

Male 36%

Female 41%

Under 35 37%

35-49 46%

50+ 29%

32%

32%

29%

32%

31%

52%

Public Broadcasters

28%

26%

26%

31%

23%

19%

Trust more Trust lessTrust the same

Page 16: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Perceptions Of Public Broadcasters

% agree

Offer quality programming

42%

Are overly elitist

39%

Provide a necessary service

Are different from private broadcasters

51%

46%

Are obsolete

36%

Are bureaucratic

32%

How much do you agree or disagree that public TV and Radio broadcasters_____?

Page 17: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

PERCEPTION OF

FAKE NEWSHow prevalent is fake news

perceived to be in different news

sources?

Page 18: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Fake News PerceptionsWhen you hear the term “Fake news”, what are you personally thinking of?

30%

31%

45%

% agree

Stories where the facts are wrong

Stories where the news outlets or politicians only

pick facts that support their side of the argument

A term politicians and the media use to discredit

news they don’t agree with

Page 19: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Fake News & Media Lies

79%

Often see stories

where news

organisations have

deliberately lied.

Falsely believed a

news story was real

until they found out it

was fake.

% agree

How often, if at all, do you think you see stories where news organizations have deliberately said something that isn’t true?

58%

Page 20: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Prevalence Of Fake News How prevalent, if at all, would you say “fake news” is in the news and information provided to you by each of the following?

% prevalent

54%55%57%

People known in person

Television & Radio

People known through the

internet

58%

Online news websites & platforms

Newspapers & Magazines

54%

Page 21: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Spotting Fake News

70% 60%66%

Are confident they

can tell real news

from ‘fake news’

Are confident that

the average person

in their country can

tell real news from

‘fake news’

Think they are

personally better at

spotting ‘fake news’

than the average

person in their

country

How capable do you think you are at spotting fake news?

Page 22: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

59%

Filter Bubbles

49%

The average person in the country lives in their own ‘bubble’ on the internet, mostly connecting with people like themselves and looking for opinions they already agree with.

Admit they personally live in their own bubble on the internet, mostly connecting with people like them and looking for opinions they already agree with.

55%

64%

64%

55%

47%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 - 49

50+

43%

58%

56%

43%

35%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 - 49

50+

% agree

Do you only look for information that conforms to your own beliefs and opinions?

Page 23: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

Support For Social Media Bans

73%Say cutting off social media

platforms in times of crisis to

stop the spread of false

information is acceptable

70%

76%

72%

76%

52%

Male

Female

Under 35

35 to 49

50+

Should Governments be Allowed to Shut Down Social Media Platforms during times of crisis?

% agree

Page 24: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

Spotlight*KSA

METHODOLOGY

• 500 Interviews Conducted inSaudi Arabia, Across The

Kingdom.

• The Survey Was Conducted Via

The Ipsos KSA Online Panel.

• The Survey Covered Saudis &

Expats Aged 18 to 64 Years,

Males and Females.

• Interviewed Individuals Are The

General Public.

Page 25: Spotlight*KSA · Spotlight*KSA METHODOLOGY • 500 Interviews Conducted in Saudi Arabia, Across The Kingdom. • The Survey Was Conducted Via The Ipsos KSA Online Panel. • The Survey

For More Information:

Nicola Qahoush

Research Manager

Ipsos MENA

Email: [email protected]

For More Information:

Ruby Al-Khalili

Research Analyst

Ipsos MENA

Email: [email protected]