Slide 2 Standardized tests Portfolios Course challenges
Crosswalks Slide 3 Infrastucture in place Low cost to institution
No (additional) cost to student Slide 4 Infrastructure fairly
complicated Significant cost to institution: class instructor &
assessor Significant cost to student: class & transcription
Slide 5 Infrastructure still fairly complicated Cost to
institution: (designer and) assessor Cost to student: Class and
transcription Slide 6 Slide 7 Slide 8 Infrastructure becomes simple
once crosswalks are in place Low cost to institution Low cost to
student: transcription Slide 9
