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Statistical Round-up of the Performing Arts in Korea. Sung Yeop LEE Artistic Director, Uijeongbu Music Theatre Festival Professor, Korea National University of Arts. May, 2008. Statistical Round-up of the Performing Arts in Korea. C ontents. 1. Theatre (Performing Space). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Statistical Round-up of the Performing Arts in Korea
Sung Yeop LEE
Artistic Director, Uijeongbu Music Theatre Festival
Professor, Korea National University of Arts
May, 2008
22
Statistical Round-up of the Performing Arts in Korea
Contents
1. Theatre (Performing Space)
2. Artistic Company
3. Performing Arts Festival
4. Performance
5. Performing Arts Market
6. Government’s Budget of the Performing Arts
7. Human Resources
33
Survey purpose - To take in the situation of the performing arts in Korea- To provide fundamental data for government policy-making
Survey population
Sampling method - Stratified simple random sampling
Survey method - interview and questionnaire by FAX, EMAIL and mails
Survey period - administrative organs : Oct. 17~Nov. 2, 2007 - theatres and companies : Oct. 29~Dec. 7, 2007
Survey organization - administrative organs : Korea Arts Management Service - performing arts centers and performing arts companies : NI Korea Inc.
Population (no.) Significant figures (no.) Remarks
administrative organs 248 248Complete
enumeration theatres 637 342 Sample survey performing arts companies
2,385 843 Sample survey
44
Seoul, Gyeonggi and
Incheon
Daejeon
Gwangju
Jeju
Busan
Number of Theatres and Halls - 637 theatres, 847 halls
Location of Theatres - 347(54.5%) theatres located in the Metropolitan area (Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon)
Data items (UNIT : number (%)) 2006 (Year)
Theatres 637
Halls 847
Region Metropolitan area 347 (54.5%)
other region 290 (45.5%)
1. Theatre (Performing Space)
other reg ion45.5%
m etropolitanarea
54.5%
55
Scale of Halls - large-scale halls (over 1,000 seats) : 10.5% - medium and small-scale halls (under 1,000 seats) : 89.5%
Type of establishment body - 305 public theatres (47.9%) - 332 private theatres (52.1%)
Data items 2006 (Year)
Theatres 637
Halls 847
Scale of space
over 1,000 seats 85 (10.5%)
300~1,000 seats 373 (45.9%)
under 300 seats 354 (43.6%)
Establishment body public 305 (47.9%)
private 332 (52.1%)
1. Theatre (Performing Space)
under 300s eats43.6% 300~1,000
s eats45.9%
over1,000s eats
10.5 %
private52.1 %
public47.9 %
66
2. Artistic Company
Number of artistic companies - total 2,385 companies
Location - 1,283 companies (53.8%) located in the Metropolitan area (Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon)
Type of organization - 247 public companies (10.4%) - 2,138 private companies (89.6%)
Data items 2006 (Year) artistic companies 2,385
Region metropolitan area 1,283 (53.8%) other 1,102 (46.2%)
Legal Status public 247 (10.4%) private 2,138 (89.6%)
private89.6%
public10.4%
other region63.6%
metropolitanarea
36.4%
77
2. Artistic Company
Genre of artistic companies
- 792 western music companies (33.2%) - 202 multidisciplinary arts companies (8.5%)
Data items (UNIT: number (%)) 2006 (Year)
Artistic companies 2,385
Genre
Theater 521 (21.8%)
Dance 409 (17.1%)
Western music 792 (33.2%)
Korean traditional music 461 (19.3%)
Multidisciplinary arts 202 (8.5%)
8.5%
19.3%
33.2%
17.1%
21.8%theater
dance
western music
Korea traditional music
multidisciplinary arts
88
3. Performing Arts Festival
Survey Target - 248 local governments
Number of performing arts festivals - total 88 festivals (Theater, Dance, Music, etc.)
Region - 32 festivals (36.4%) in the Metropolitan area (Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon)
Government subsidies - 62 festivals (70.5%)
Data items (UNIT : number (%)) 2006 (Year)
local governments 248
festivals 88
Region metropolitan area 32 (36.4%)
other regions 56 (63.6%)
Government subsidy yes 62 (70.5%)
no 26 (29.5%)
other region63.6%
metropolitanarea
36.4%
not-s upported
29.5%
s upported70.5%
99
3. Performing Arts Festival
Genre of festivals - on the basis of 62 festivals supported by governments - 24 theater festivals (38.7%) - 20 music festivals (32.3%) - 6 dance festivals (9.7%) - 12 Multi-genre festivals (19.3%)
(UNIT : number, %)
Genre 2006 (Year)
Total 62 (100.0)
Theater 24 (38.7)
Music 20 (32.3)
Dance 6 (9.7)
Multi 12 (19.3)
1010
4. Performance
Productions(or Presentation) - on the basis of 847 halls (in 637 theatres) - total 42,055 productions presented in 2006
Data items 2006 (Year)
number of halls 847
productions total number 42,055
average (per hall) 49.7
Productions by genre
(UNIT: number(%))
Genre 2006 (Year)
Total 42,055 (100.0)
Theater 12,834 (30.5)
Dance 3,701 (8.8)
Western music 19,024 (45.2) Korean traditional music
3,462 (8.2)
Multidisciplinary arts 3,035 (7.2)7.2%
8.2%
45.2%
8.8%
30.5%theater
dance
western music
Korean traditional music
multidisciplinary arts
1111
4. Performance
attendees
- on the basis of 637 theatres - 29,046,227 attendees in 2006
total Ticketed Non-ticketed
attendees 29,046,227 15,751, 855
(54.2%)
13,294,372
(45.8%)
non-tic keted 13,294,372
45.8% tic keted 15,751,855
54.2%
1212
5. Performing arts market
Income and expenses
- Total income of theatres and companies in 2006 : approximately USD 1.4 billion - Total expenses of theatres and companies : approximately USD 1.5 billion
(UNIT : KRW 1,000 (%))
Income Expenses
Subtotal EarningGoversnment subsidies
Donations Subtotal business runningReverse carriedforward
Total 1,295,120,929 692,526,201 504,490,094 98,104,635 1,441,835,467 594,851,514 840,252,413 6,731,540
Theatre819,573,561 485,187,548
(59.2)320,453,262
(39.1)13,932,751
(1.7)800,524,005 204,934,145
(25.6)593,988,812
(74.2)1,601,048
(0.2)
Company475,547,368 207,338,652
(43.6)184,036,831
(38.7)84,171,884
(17.7)641,311,462 389,917,369
(60.8)246,263,601
(38.4)5,130,492
(0.8)
1313
5. Performing art market
Size of performing arts market based on Earnings - about 730 million dollars (USD) - 1.3 % of cultural industry income
(UNIT : million (KRW) (%))
Income
Total 54,668,822
(100.0)
Publication 19,392,156 (35.5)
Comic 436,235 (0.8)
Music 1,789,875 (3.3)
Game 8,679,800 (15.9)
Film · Video 3,294,820 (6.0)
Animation 233,855 (0.4)
Broadcasting 8,635,200 (15.8)
Advertising 8,417,779 (15.4)
Character 2,075,893 (3.8)
Digital education and information 992,488 (1.8)
Performing arts 692,526 (1.3)
1.3%1.8%
3.8%15.4%15.8%
0.4%6.0%
15.9%3.3%
0.8%35.5%publication
comic
music
game
film&video
animation
broadcasting
advertising
character
digital education
performing arts
1414
6. Government Budget
budget of the central and local governments
(UNIT: hundred million (KRW))
TotalCultural budget
Culture & Arts
Performing arts
Central government
1,513,311 18,983 10,552 1,666
Local governments
1,452,124 35,450 18,233 7,380
Total 2,965,435 54,433 28,785 9,046
- performing arts budget in 2006 : about 174 million dollars (USD)
(UNIT : million (KRW), %)
2006 (Year)
Total 166,561 (100.0)
Dance 5,291 (3.2)
Music 8,830 (5.3)
Theater 11,654 (7.0)
Korean traditional 49,372 (29.6)
Arts education 13,385 (8.0)
other 78,029 (46.8)
other46.8%
artseducation
8.0%
traditional29.6 %
theater7.0%
music5.3 %
dance3.2%
1515
7. Human Resources
Managing staff in theatres and artistic companies - total 15,868 managing staff working for theatres and artistic companies
total Theatres Companies
Managing staff 15,8689,371 6,497
(full-time: 78.5%) (part-time: 62.6%)
Artistic staff in artistic companies - 76,226 staff (average 32 staff per company) in 2,385 artistic companies
artistic staff
Subtotal Full-time Part-time
Total 76,22617,739
(23.3%)
58,487
(76.7%)
Average 32.0 7.4 24.5
1616
7. Human resources
Administrative officers - 6,058 cultural administrative officers in the Ministry of Culture & Tourism,
local governments, cultural foundations, etc.
- 2,014 administrative officers of culture and arts departments
(UNIT: persons (%))
total Culture & Arts TourismCultural industry
Cultural assets
other
Total 6,058 2,014 1,300 454 818 1,472
Ministry of Culture
465 176 70 92 - 127
(37.8) (15.1) (19.8) - (27.3) Local self-governing
bodies
5,225 1,617 1,230 362 769 1,247
(30.9) (23.5) (6.9) (14.7) (23.9)
Arts Council / cultural
foundations
368 221 - - 49 98
(60.1) - - (13.3) (26.6)
culture & arts34%
tourism21%
culturalindustry
7%
cultural assets14%
other24%
Thank you!!
1717