7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

1/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

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13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODS

GAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

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2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 18

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

2/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

3/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

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13

18

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20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 25

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

4/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

5/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 28

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

6/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

7/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 29

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

8/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

9/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 42

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

10/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

11/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 43

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

12/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

13/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 47

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

14/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

15/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

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21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 49

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

16/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

17/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 50

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

18/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

19/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

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11

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13

18

15

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19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 56

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

20/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

21/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

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13

18

15

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19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 57

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

22/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

23/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 58

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

24/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

25/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 62

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

26/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

27/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 72

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

28/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

29/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

1

2

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 76

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

30/32

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

31/32

WELD POSITION

Gas

cavities Slag inclusions

TYPE OF DISCONTINUITY

Aa Ab Ba Bb Bc Bd Be Bf C D Ea Eb F K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

1

2

13

1

2

4

7

1

2

4

7

Black

Blue

Green

BrownDEGREE

Red

RADIOGRAPHY METHODSGAMMAGRAPHYSCREEENS RADIOGRAPHY

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

WELDINGPROCESS

BUTT

WELD TYPE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

18

15

16

17

19

20

21

16

2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 125 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 311

No. 77

INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WELDING Commission V

COLLECTION OF REFERENCE RADIOGRAPHS OF WELDS IN STEEL

EUROTEST, Iternational Scientific Association. Brussels - Belgium

Issued by

7/29/2019 Steel - Incomplete Penetration

32/32