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Stratospheric Ozone Brent Greenhalgh and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011 September 17, 1979 October 1, 2010 (NASA, 2011-1)

Stratospheric Ozone Brent Greenhalgh and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011

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Stratospheric Ozone Brent Greenhalgh and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011. September 17, 1979. October 1, 2010. (NASA, 2011-1). Natural State of Stratospheric Ozone. Ozone (O 3 ) is very small part of atmosphere ~90% of ozone is in the stratosphere - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Stratospheric Ozone Brent  Greenhalgh  and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011

Stratospheric OzoneBrent Greenhalgh and Carrie Welker

Reviews in Earth ScienceOct. 4, 2011

September 17, 1979

October 1, 2010

(NASA, 2011-1)

Page 2: Stratospheric Ozone Brent  Greenhalgh  and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011

Natural State of Stratospheric Ozone

Ozone (O3) is very small part of atmosphere

~90% of ozone is in the stratosphere

Protects life from solar UV radiation

Inverse T profile in stratosphere

Total ozone ranges from 200-500 DU

UV radiation

O3

êO2 + O + heat

Page 3: Stratospheric Ozone Brent  Greenhalgh  and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011

Natural variation of stratospheric

ozone1) Air Motions

Ozone changes with latitude from stratospheric wind patterns

Weather systems

2) Chemical

11-year solar cycle causes 1-2% change in ozone

Volcanic eruptions deplete ozone for a few years

Page 4: Stratospheric Ozone Brent  Greenhalgh  and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011

Anthropogenic Change

(NASA, 2011-1)

Page 5: Stratospheric Ozone Brent  Greenhalgh  and Carrie Welker Reviews in Earth Science Oct. 4, 2011

Montreal Protocol & Projections

(U.N, n.d.)