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Student experience and expectations of technology
Associate Professor Michael SankeyDirector, Learning Environments and Media
The evolving opportunities technological change provides requires the frequent evolution of services and curriculum to facilitate engaged learning.
The resources and costs involved need to be carefully weighed up against the potential benefits of the affordances.
Important to have an evidence-based approach to inform strategy and planning.
Understanding how and what students’ use and what their expectations of technologies for both life and study is clearly essential.
The technologies explored here included, institutional systems (email, LMS), Web2.0 technologies (social networking, cloud & shared spaces) and personal devices.
This presentation provides some initial findings and reflects on some implications for emerging learning environments and meeting expectations for ‘todays’ student.
Why this research?
The tool and method
Methodology: Mixed Methods Students’ Experiences and Expectations of Technology Survey (SEETS)
It contained 127 questions, coving student’s access and use of technologies Plus four open-ended response questions
Online focus groups (n=34) using Blackboard Collaborate Five main sections
1. Technologies currently used in everyday life for social and work purposes.
2. Current & preferred use of technologies for learning and communicating with the wider university.
3. The services and support provided for learning.
4. The technologies used to interact with the university for administrative purposes.
5. General demographic information
Base demographics
N = 1181 68% external/distance 56% Part-time 65% Female 73% Mature age 67% Undergraduate 40% In their first year 40% work Full-time 29% No paid employment
internal/on-campus external/distance studentInternal/on-campus or external/distance student
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
380
801
68%
18 or less 19-20 21-25 26-30 31-40 41-50 Over 50Age
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
60
103
161 155
331
217
154
28%
73%
The computing equipment they have access to
Deskto
p co
mpu
ter a
t hom
e
Lapt
op co
mpu
ter a
t hom
e
Lapt
op o
n ca
mpu
s with
no
inte
rnet
conn
ectio
n
Lapt
op o
n ca
mpu
s with
wire
less
inte
rnet
Compu
ter l
abs o
n ca
mpu
s
Compu
ter a
t wor
k
Mob
ile p
hone
with
inte
rnet
acc
ess
IPad
or A
ndro
id p
ad w
ith w
irele
ss in
tern
et
Gamin
g co
nsol
e with
inte
rnet
acc
ess
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
610
1055
47
211
368
510
785
318207
90%
67%
Primary Internet access
Dial Up ADSL (1 or 2) Cable Satellite 3G 4G Wireless (no plan) Through Uni or other third party
What level of primary Internet access do you have?
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
14
707
91
26
177
3367 66
60%
1%
Top 10 tools used outside study
Inte
rnet
sear
ching
SMS
Voice
call (
mob
ile)
Social
net
workin
g
Mob
ile in
tern
et
Data
analy
sis so
ftwar
e
Wat
ch p
od/w
ebca
sts
Libra
ry se
achin
g
Using
table
t0
200
400
600
800
1000
12001137 1121
1061 1047
907851
633 622551
413
96%
35%
77%
Some interesting shifts
Libra
ry o
nline
reso
urce
s
Pod/V
odca
sts b
y Lec
ture
rs
Pod/V
odca
sts b
y stu
dent
s
Pod/V
odca
sts o
n th
e web
RSS feed
s rele
vant
to st
udies
Blogs b
y oth
er st
uden
ts
0
200
400
600
800
1000747
721
175333
183187
942 965
492681
539
448
Current useFuture use
82%
Technologies for learning
Use TwitterCreate Wikis
Online document sharing Social networking
Vitrual worldsSelf-testing
quizzes
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
47 79210 253
23
483184
344479 540
172
821
Current useFuture use
14%
16%
70%
Develop an ePortfolio as a record of learning and experiences for professional or employment purposes
While 8.7% reported current regular use of ePortfolio for professional or employment purposes, 37.1% reported wanting to use this more often.
541 students (57%) who had selected ‘never to rarely’ moved their preference to wanting some level of engagement with this technology.
Never or Rarely A few times a SEMESTER
A few times a MONTH
A few times a WEEK One or more times a DAY
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000 948
131
54 408
407
336
247
140
51
CURRENTLY do this WOULD LIKE TO do this
Use web conferencing or video chat (eg Skype, Wimba, FaceTime) to join in remotely to lectures or tutorials
80% (944) of students have not used web conferencing to join in with lectures or tutorials in the past
65% (618) of these respondents said that they would like to in the future.
This has significant implications as to how USQ may look to engage with this type of technology in the future
Never or Rarely A few times a SEMESTER
A few times a MONTH
A few times a WEEK
One or more times a DAY
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000 944
10166 64
6
326
239267 279
70
CURRENTLY do this WOULD LIKE TO do this
Use web-based document tools (eg Google docs) to work collaboratively on activities and assignments
17.8% of students reported current regular use of web-based document tools,
47.3% reported wanting to use these more often.
504 students (43%) moved their preference from ‘never to rarely’ to wanting some level of engagement with this technology
Never or Rarely A few times a SEMESTER
A few times a MONTH
A few times a WEEK
One or more times a DAY
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900 845
12696
7539
341
281 261214
84
CURRENTLY do this WOULD LIKE TO do this
Student with staff Student with student
Instant messagingText messaging
EmailIn LMS
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
75173
682704
281 368
862847
119
292
523632
308
454
748 781
Current with staffFuture with staffCurrent with staff2Future with student
Technologies for Admin Purposes
Not At All Useful A Little Useful Moderately Useful Quite Useful Very Useful
0100200300400500600700800
781
160101 78 61
Twitter RSS feeds
Not At All Useful
A Little Useful Moderately Useful
Quite Useful Very Useful
050
100150200250300350
176199
247
346
213
Not At All Use-ful
A Little Useful Moderately Useful
Quite Useful Very Useful
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350 305 306
243204
123
Paper-based letters or memos
Not At All Useful A Little Useful Moderately Useful Quite Useful Very Useful
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
20 44
118
367
632
67%
Technologies for Admin PurposesFacebook Mobile voice calls
Communications through LMSMobile apps
Not At All Useful A Little Useful Moderately Useful Quite Useful Very Useful
050
100150200250300350400450
49
104
216
406 406
Not At All Useful A Little Useful Moderately Useful Quite Useful Very Useful
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
384
186 172210
229
Not At All Useful A Little Useful Moderately Useful Quite Useful Very Useful
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
343
246 248
189155
Not At All Useful A Little Useful Moderately Useful Quite Useful Very Useful
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
226
133165
295
362
50/50
Take home messages from FGs They are starting to use iPads more but mainly still use laptops.
Recorded lectures provide flexibility and mobility, eg. able to play on iPod and listen while travelling etc. Able to repeat sections. Hearing/seeing lecturer gives better ‘feel’ for information than reading on printed page. Other students ask questions during lecture, which can give additional information. Feel more connected to group.
Respondents saw the USQStudyDesk as adequate in contributing to their feeling part of a ‘community of learners’ and were opposed to using Facebook which they see as for personal use only.
‘Consistency’ was a main theme that has emerged both from this survey and Focus Groups. Consistency in the ‘look and feel’ of study desk, the quality of resources available, the staff interaction online. But not sameness.
Strong preference for us to provide online training for technologies.