SUSTAINABLE AND INTEGRATED ENGINEERING …...SUSTAINABLE AND INTEGRATED ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE (SIE 2019) 2 Days Schedule Presentations. 1. Opening Ceremony Opening session

SUSTAINABLE AND INTEGRATED ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE (SIE 2019)

2 Days Schedule Presentations.

1. Opening Ceremony

Opening session (1st Day) – 8th December, 2019

Program Opening

Opening

Ceremony

(8.30am – 10.45

am)

8.00 Registration

8.30 Program starts

9.00 Speech by Minister

9.15 Plenary Speaker 1st

10.00 Plenary Speaker 2nd

2. Parallel Session

i) Session 1 (1st Day) – 8th December, 2019

Program ANYAMAN 3 (LEVEL G)

(Civil Engineering)

ANYAMAN 4 (LEVEL G)

(Chemical Engineering)

IRAMA 5 (LEVEL M)

(Mechanical Engineering)

IRAMA 6 (LEVEL M)

(Electrical Engineering)

IRAMA 7 (LEVEL M)

(Biomedical Engineering and

Health Science)

IRAMA 8 (LEVEL M)

(Civil/Mechanical Engineering)

Oral

Presentation

(11.15am –

01.00 pm)

Keynote Speaker/Chairman:

AP Dr. Arizu Sulaiman

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Noraliani Alias

15 min presentation

(4 presenters)


Prof. Dr. Azman Hassan

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Zarina Abd. Muis

15 min presentation

(4 presenters)


AP Dr Sohaib Zia Khan

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Norhayati Ahmad

15 min presentation

(4 presenters)


AP. Dr. Abdul Rashid Husain

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Musa Mohd Mokji

15 min presentation

(3 presenters)


AP Dr Malarvili Balakrishnan

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Ting Chee Ming

15 min presentation

(4 presenters)

Chairman

Dr. Nor Hasrul Akhmal

Ngadiman

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Tuty Asma Abu Bakar

15 min presentation

(4 presenters)

ID 180: Mustapha Muhammad

Lawan, Poi-Ngian Shek and

Mahmood Md Tahir

Can Cold-Formed Steel Section

Be Use as a Sustainable

Structural Member in Building &

Civil Engineering Constructions?

A Mini Review

ID 15: Abdil Hassan Hidzir,

Aizuddin Supee, Nur'Ain Balqis

Haladin, Mohd Zamri Mohd

Yusop and Norazana Ibrahim.

Influence of Tartaric Acid as the

Complexing Agent on the

Properties of Chemical Bath

Deposited Fesxoy Thin Films

ID 3: Lucas Jean Delhaise, Izhari

Izmi Mazali, Zul Hilmi Che Daud,

Mohd Salman Che Kob and

Zainab Asus

Current Usage By A DC Motor

To Vary Ratio In An Electro-

Mechanical continuously

variable transmission

ID 126: Shamsul Faisal Mohd

Hussein, Mohd. Fitri Alif Mohd.

Kasai, Abdulqader Omar Al-

Rabeei, Amrul Faruq, Siti

Munirah Zulkapli, Sheikh Ahmad

Zaki Shaikh Salim and Shahrum

Shah Abdullah

Black Box Modelling and

Simulating the Dynamic Indoor

Humidity of a Laboratory Using

Autoregressive–Moving-

Average (ARMA) Model

ID 38: Linda Agun, Norhayati

Ahmad, Norizah Redzuan,

Muhammad Farid Aidil Mohd

Ali, Muhamad Nor Firdaus

Zainal, Mohd Fadthul Ikmal

Misnal and Raja Kamarulzaman

Raja Ibrahim

Spawn Treatment By Cold

Plasma For Increase Mushroom

Cultivation And Production

ID 197: Uchenna Sampson Igwe,

Sarajul Fikri Mohamad,

Mohamed Bin Mat Dzahir

Azwarie

Recent Technologies in

Construction; A Novel Search for

Total Cost Management of

Construction Projects (CE)

Id 182: Nor Fazlin Zamri, Roslli

Noor Mohamed and Izni

Syahrizal Ibrahim

The Fibre Shear Supplement of

Precast Beam Half Joint Using

Steel Fibre Self-Compacting

Concrete

ID 17: Nabila Farhana

Jamaludin, Zarina Ab Muis and

Haslenda Hashim.

Integrated Mitigation Strategy

Model For Carbon Accounting

And Sustainability Index To

Encounter Palm Oil Mill

Weaknesses Holistically

ID 7: Muhammad Izzuddin

Mohd Sofi, Zaini Ahmad, Wong

King Jye and Chow Zhen Pei

Study of Multi-cell Thin-walled

Tube With Various

Configuration Under Lateral

Loading

ID 129: Ahmed Eltayeb, Mohd

Fua’ad Rahmat, Mohd Ariffanan

Mohd Basri and Mohammed A.

M. Mansour

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control

Design for The Attitude of The

Quadrotor Unmanned Aerial

Vehicle (AUV)

ID 170: Om Prakash Singh,

Ahmad Athif Mohd Faudzi and

Mb Malarvili.

Virtual Instrument Based Real

Time ECG Monitoring Device

ID 188: Baffa Sabiu, Sarajul

Mohamed and Wann Mahmood

Yusoff (CE)

Towards a Readiness

Assessment Model for Value

Management Implementation in

Construction Industry

ID 31: Nelly Majain, Ahmad

Baharuddin Abdul Rahman,

Azlan Adnan and Roslli Noor

Mohamed

Pullout Behaviour of Ribbed

Bars in Self-Compacting

Concrete with Steel Fibers

ID 25: Siti Norlaila Faeizah Mohd

Rudin, Zarina Ab Muis, Wai Shin

Ho, Haslenda Hashim, Ahmad

Fakrul Ramli, Hazrul Adzfar

Shabri and Roziah Zailan.

Sustainable Supply Of Hydrogen

For Integrated Power Plant With

Methanation Via Pinch Analysis

ID 9: Mazlan Ahmad Mansor,

Zaini Ahmad and Mohamed

Ruslan Abdullah.

Experimental Studies On The

Impact Characteristics Of

Seamless Fibre Metal Laminate

(Fml) Tubes

ID 152: Ow Hui Nee, Usman

Ullah Sheikh and Musa Mohd

Mokji

Effects of Approximation in

Computation on The Accuracy

and Performance of Deep

Neural Network Inference.

ID 4: Attica Natasya Asmi,

Norazila Othman, Mohd

Zarhamdy Md. Zain and

Mastura Ab Wahid

A Study On Human Foot

Pressure Behaviour and

Balancing Characteristics

ID 113: Musa Mailah, Yin Shen

Tay and Howe Hing Tang.

Intelligent Active Force Control

of A Twin Rotor System

ID 176: Hisham Alabduljabbar,

Hossein Mohammadhosseini,

Mahmood Md. Tahir and Rayed

Alyousef

Toward Green Concrete For

Better Sustainable Environment

Using Waste Carpet Fibers And

Palm Oil Fuel Ash

ID 30: Adnan Rasheed, Hajar

Alias and Sami Salman.

Numerical Study Of The Heat

Transfer Behavior In Helical

Microcoil Tube

ID 11: Wan Mohd. Arif Aziz

Japar and Nor Azwadi Che Sidik.

Thermal Performance Analysis

In Sinusoidal Cavities-Ribs

Microchannel Heat Sink With

Secondary Channel Geometry

For Low Pumping Power

Application

ID 19: Latha Nair Muralitharan,

Wan Nor Syuhada Wan Zahari,

Nor Aziyatul Izni Mohd Rosli,

Norjihada Izzah Ismail, Malarvili

Bala Krishnan and Mohammed

Rafiq Abdul Kadir.

Investigation of Multiparameter

Trends and Anthropometric

Measurements For

Cardiorespiratory Fitness

Assessment Among UTM Staff

ID 189: Yongmo Kim,

Mohammad Nazri Mohd Jaafar

and Mazlan Said.

Effects Of Nitrogen Dilution On

NOx Emission Characteristics Of

Turbulent Syngas Nonpremixed

Flames

ii) Session 2 (1st Day) – 8th December, 2019


(Civil Engineering)

ANYAMAN 4 (LEVEL G)


IRAMA 5 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 6 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 7 (LEVEL M)

(Biomedical Engineering and

Health Science)

IRAMA 8 (LEVEL M)


Oral

Presentation

(2.15 pm – 5.30

pm)

Chairman:

Dr. Siti Norafida Jusoh

Co-Chairman:

15 min presentation

(8 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Zalilah Sharer

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Agus Arsad

15 min presentation

(8 presenters)

Chairman:

AP Dr. Sohaib Zia Khan

Co-Chairman:

AP. Ir. Dr. Zaini Ahmad

15 min presentation

(8 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Usman Ullah Sheikh

Co-Chairman:

Prof. Dr. Syed Abdul Rahman

Syed Abu Bakar

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)

Chairman:

AP Dr Malarvili Balakrishnan

Co-Chairman:

Linda Agun

15 min presentation

(8 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Tang Howe Hing

Co-Chairman:


15 min presentation

(8 presenters)

ID 6: Mohammed Isah Leje,

Abdullah Fadhlin and Bandi

Shamsulhadi.

Supply of Skilled Workers

Towards Improved Construction

Projects Delivery in Nigeria

ID 54: Thanikasalam Kumar,

Rahmat Mohsin, Zulkifli Abdul

Majid, Mohammad Fahmi

Abdul Ghafir and Ananth

Manickam Wash.

Material and Chemical Stability

of Using Motor

Gasoline/Automotive Gasoline

In Piston Engine Aircrafts – A

Review

ID 12: Mohd Hairizal Osman.

Optimization Parameter For

Aluminium Aisi 5052 – H32 By

Multi - Passes Butt Joint Using

Friction Stir Welding

ID 57: Muhamad Noor Izwan

Ishak, Susan Maria Sipaun,

Mohd Fitri Abdul Rahman and

Mohamed Rabaie Shari.

Analysis of Image Magnification

in X-Ray Fan Beam Computed

Tomography.

ID 36: Wan N. S. Shahriman,

Chun-Ren Phang, Fuad Numan

and Chee-Ming Ting

Classification Of Brain

Functional Connectivity Using

Convolutional Neural Networks

ID 167: Zoran Arputhaselan,

Syed Ahmad Helmi and

Azanizawati Ma’aram.

A Review On The Current

Sustainable Manufacturing

Practices And Metrics

ID 185: Abdeliazim Mustafa

Mohamed, Mohd Azreen Mohd

Ariffin, Hichem Smaoui and

Mohd Hanim Osman

Performance Evaluation of

Concrete With Arabic Gum

Biopolymer

ID 46: Novrianti Novrianti and

Idham Khalid.

Experimental Analysis Of

Cassava Starch As A Fluid Loss

Control Agent On Drilling Mud

ID 181: Kazeem Abubakar, Nur

Azam Badarulzaman and Wan

Fahmin Faiz Wan Ali

Fit Mix Effect Modelling of

Physio-Mechanical Properties of

Experimental Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy

Stir-Cast From Recycled

Beverage Can.

ID 78: Aliyu Muhammad Abdu,

Musa Mohd Mokji and Usman

Ullah Sheikh.

Quantification and Localization

of Individual Leaf Disease Lesion

for Grading Severity of Late

Blight.

ID 45: Asmaa Husna Arzae, Lee

Jiah Kee, Muhammad Faiz Md

Shakhih, Rania Al-Ashwal and

Asnida Abdul Wahab.

Analysis Of Breathing Patterns

From Thermal Images Using An

Automated Segmentation

Method

ID 137: Navid Moslemi, Mohsen

Golzardian, Norizah Redzuan,

Farzin Mozafari and Amran

Ayob.

Optimization Procedure For

Parameter Determination Of

Chaboche Kinematic Hardening

Model

ID 10: Mohd Rayme Anang

Masuri and Muhammad

Syarifuddin Zainal

The Effectiveness Of

Volunteering Bodies In Assisting

The Authorities In Road Repair

Works

ID 51: Tomi Erfando, Idham

Khalid and Rizky Bahari.

Experimental of Alternative

Demulsifier Formulation From

Corn Oil in Overcoming Water-

Oil Emulsion

ID 71: Mahadhir Mohammad,

Mohd Farid Muhamad Said,

Muhamad Hariz Khairuddin,

Khairuldean Abdul Kadir, Muhd

Afiq Aiman Dahlan and Thiha

Zaw.

Complex Geometry Automotive

Muffler Sound Transmission

Loss Measurement By

Experimental Method And 1D

Simulation Correlation

ID 100: Mohamed Elkhoreby,

Syed Abu-Bakar, Musa Mokji

and Syaril Omar.

Performance Comparison

Between SVM and K-Means for

Vehicle Counting.

ID 48: Amir Mustakim Ab

Rashid, Mohammed Rafiq Abdul

Kadir and Muhammad Hanif

Ramlee

Biomechanical Evaluation Of

Insole For Badminton Players: A

Preliminary Study

ID 147: Esah Hamzah, Z.Z.

Anuar, M.K Ibrahim, A Bahador,

A Khaatak and I.S. Aruda.

Influence Of Fabrication

Methods On Microstructures

And Hardness Of Ti-Ni, Ti-Nb

And Ti-Ta For Biomedical

Applications

ID 133: Falmata Audu

Mustapha, Arizu Sulaiman,

Roslli Nor Mohamed and

Shettima Ali Umara.

The Effect of Fly ash and Silica

fume on Self-compacting High-

performance Concrete

ID 56: S. N. Ezaty, N. Zaini and

K.S.N. Kamarudin.

Study Of Hydrogen Adsorption

Onto Kenaf Sorbent Surface By

Metal Impregnation Method

ID 130: Mohammad Nurizat

Rahman, Mazlan Abdul Wahid

and Mohd Fairus Mohd Yasin.

Predictive Numerical Analysis

on the Fuel Homogeneity in a

Rotating Detonation Engine

(RDE) Implementing Radially-

Entered Fuel Injection Scheme

ID 101: Norhashimah Mohd

Saad, Abdul Rahim Abdullah,

Syafeeza Ahmad Radzi, Nor

Shahirah Mohd Noor, Nur

Hasanah Ali and Ahmad Sobri

Muda

Automated Classification of

Stroke Lesion Using Bagged

Tree Classifier.

ID 49: Murtala Dambatta,

Izman Sudin, Denni Kurniawan,

Nura Muhammad and Shamsu

Tukur.

Impact Of Ecap Process On The

Mechanical Properties Of Zn-

3Mg Alloy As Potentials

Biodegradable Implant

Materials

ID 155: Norazhar Ali, Kahar

Osman, Fazila Mohd Zawawi

and Muhammad Noor Afiq Witri

Muhammad Yazid.

The Effect of Flow Variations to

Vibration Tendency in a

Hydraulic Manifold

ID 173: Rayed Alyousef, Hossein

Mohammadhosseini,

Mahmmod Md. Tahir and

Hisham Alabduljabbar.

Sustainable Development Of

Green Concrete Composites

Comprising Metalized Plastic

Waste Fibres And Palm Oil Fuel

Ash

ID 65: Munawar Zaman

Shahruddin, Ahmad Nafais

Rahimi, Muhammad Afiq Zubir,

Muhammad Fakhrul Islam

Zahran, Kamarul Asri Ibrahim

and Mohd. Kamaruddin Abd.

Hamid.

Energy Saving Potential of 6-

Component Aromatic Mixture

via Energy Integrated

Distillation Columns Sequence

(EIDCS) Method

ID 21: Muhammad Zulfadzli Che

Mustafar and Saiful Anuar Abu

Bakar

Optimal Design Of An

Autonomous Emergency Brake

System For A Passenger Vehicle

ID 153: Joanne Ling Sin Yee,

Usman Ullah Sheikh, Musa

Mohd Mokji and Syed Abd

Rahman

Face Recognition and Machine

Learning at The Edge.

ID 169: Mohamad Haikal

Mohamad Rosli, Rokini

Kumarasamy and Mb Malarvili.

Design of Device to Monitor

Asthma Severity Using

Mainstream Technology while

Administering Medication

ID 163: Abdelaisalam Ali Al-

Bakoosh and Jamaliah Idris.

Implementation of the PDCA

continuous improvement cycle (

Plan-D0-Check-Act) as a tool for

improving the quality of the

cast AA5083 alloy produced in

the foundry laboratory

ID 20: Ali Tighnavard.

Sustainability Construction

Assessment of Concrete

Prefabricated Prefinished

Volumetric (PPVC): Life Cycle

Assessment

ID 67: Muhammad Afiq Zubir,

Muhammad Fakhrul Islam

Zahran, Munawar Zaman


Rahimi, Kamarul Asri Ibrahim


Hamid.

Comparison and Improvement

of Driving Force-Based

ID 24: Nursahliza Muhamat

Yain, Adi Maimun Abdul Malik,

Arifah Ali, Atef Salem Meftah

Souf Aljen, Fatemeh Behrouzi

and Mehdi Nakisa.

Low Speed Vertical Axis Current

Turbine (LS-VACT):

Experimental Results

ID 60: Om Prakash Singh and

Malarvili Balakrishnan

Effect Of Temperature, Pressure

And Humidity On Carbon

Dioxide Concentration—

Simulation Study

ID 164: Nordayana Mior

Burhanuddin, Norizah Redzuan,

Norhayati Ahmad, Izman Sudin

and Mohd Faridh Ahmad

Zaharuddin.

Brief Review On Dissimilar

Welding Using Cold Metal

Transfer

Distillation Columns System

Designs

ID 23: Azne Hazira Sukor,

Shahabuddin Amerudin and

Zainab Mohamed Yusof.

Potential of Water Pipeline

Bursting Using Stochastic

Approach in Geographical

Information System

ID 77: Nor Adhihah Rashid, Khu

Wai Hoong, Azmer Shamsuddin,

Khor Wei Jin, Muhammad

Hisyam Lee and Mohd.

Kamaruddin Abd Hamid.

Quality Prediction and

Diagnosis of Refined Palm Oil

using Partial Correlation

Analysis

ID 27: Mugilan Muralitharan

and Saiful Anuar Abu Bakar.

Development Of An Onboard

And Wireless Data Telemetry

Systems For Electric Vehicle

ID 76: Wei Wei Heng, Eileen Su

Lee Ming, Ahmad Nizar

Jamaluddin, Fauzan Khairi Che

Harun, Nurul Ashikin Abdul-

Kadir and Che Fai Yeong.

Prediction of ventricular

fibrillation using support vector

machine

ID 186: Muhamad Nor Firdaus

Zainal, Norizah Redzuan, Mohd

Fadthul Ikmal Misnal, Norhayati

Ahmad and Raja Kamarulzaman

Raja Ibrahim.

Steel Wire Cleaning By Using

Cold Plasma

ID 26: Khalimi Johan Abd

Hamid, Sariffuddin Sa'Ad and

Hazlan Abdul Hamid

Behaviour Of Perforated Built-

Up Cold-Formed Steel Sections

With Edge And Web Stiffeners

ID 80: Khairulnadzmi

Jamaluddin, Sharifah Rafidah

Wan Alwi, Zainuddin Abdul

Manan, Khaidzir Hamzah and

Jiri Jaromir Klemes.

Development of Numerical

Trigeneration System Cascade

Analysis with Transmission and

Storage Energy Losses

Consideration

ID 81: Muhammad Faizullizam

Roslan, Ibham Veza and Mohd

Farid Muhamad Said

Predictive Simulation Of Single

Cylinder N-Butanol HCCI Engine

ID 141: Nur Azmina Rahmad,

Muhammad Amir As'Ari,

Kamaruzaman Soeed and Izwyn

Zulkapri.

Automated Badminton Smash

Recognition Using

Convolutional Neural Network

On The Vision Based Data

ID 64: Mastura Ab Wahid,

Norazila Othman, Mohd

Ibthisham Ardani, Mohd

Zarhamdy Md. Zain, Shuhaimi

Mansor and Attica Natasya

Asmi

The Effect Of Different Motor

Constants To A Commercial

Propeller

iii) Session 3 (2nd Day) - 9th December, 2019


(Civil Engineering)

ANYAMAN 4 (LEVEL G)


IRAMA 5 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 6 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 7 (LEVEL M)

(Computer Engineering)

IRAMA 8 (LEVEL M)

(Education Engineering)

Oral

Presentation

(8.30am – 10.30

am)

Keynote Speaker/Chairman: Dr. Noraliani Alias

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Arizu Sulaiman

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)


Ir. Dr. Muhammad Abbas Ahmad Zaini

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Agus Arsad

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)

Keynote Speaker/Chairman: AP. Dr Muhamad Azizi Mat Yajid

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Nor Akmal Fadil

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Musa Mohd Mokji

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Usman Ullah Sheikh

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)

Keynote Speaker/Chairman: AP. Dr. Mohammad Nazir Ahmad.

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr Maheyzah Md Siraj

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)

Keynote Speaker/Chairman: AP. Dr. Mohd Kamaruddin Abd. Hamid

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Azizul Azri Mustafa

15 min presentation

(5 presenters)

ID 160: Shaza Hassan, Siti

Asmah Hassan and Othman

Puan.

Relationship Between Delay,

Accepted Gap And Circulating

Flow At Roundabout

ID 82: Muhammad Fakhrul

Islam Zahran, Muhammad Afiq

Zubir, Munawar Zaman


Rahimi, Kamarul Asri Ibrahim


Hamid.

Control And Energy Anaysis Of

A Driving Force-Based Aromatic

Mixture Distillation Columns

Sequence

ID 35: Jauhari Tahir Khairuddin,

Adi Maimun Abdul Malik and

Chee Loon Siow.

Ship Systems Synthesis And

Analysis Using Holistic Design

Approach: The Qfd-Ad Method

ID 110: Siti Zaleha Abdul Hamid,

Rozeha A. Rashid and Abdikarim

Mohamed Ibrahim

IOT Based Temperature Control

for Smart Mosque.

ID 95: Muhammad Zar Mohd

Zaid Harith, Mohammad Asif

Hossain, Ismail Ahmedy,

Rafidah Md Noor, Mohd Yamani

Idna Idris and Tey Kok Soon.

Prototype Development of IoT

based Smart Waste

Management System For Smart

City

ID 5: Khairul Anwar Hanafiah,

Mohd Fadzil Mohd Daud,

Jamaludin Mohd Taib, Afandi

Dzakaria, Rabiatul Adibah Abdul

Rahim, Hasni Rais, Zaim Basiran

and Norisham A Rahim.

Strategies To Integrate Design

Process Into Tvet In Conducting

Final Year Project

ID 33: Hierlina Mawarni

Jamri, Siti Norafida Jusoh,

Aminaton Marto and Kamarul

Azlan Mohd Nasir

Estimation Of Debris Flow

Sedimentation Volume

Through Numerical Modelling

ID 83: Noor Suhailah Sulaiman,

Muhammad Abbas Ahmad Zaini

and Agus Arsad.

Evaluation Of Dyes Removal By

Beta-Cyclodextrin Adsorbent

ID 132: Jinhoe Foo

Wettability control of nano-

columnar dlc thin films via eb-

irradiation

ID 112: Muhammad Baihaqi

Badruddin, Siti Zaleha Abdul

Hamid and Rozeha A. Rashid

IOT Based Noise Monitoring

System (NOMOS).

ID 123: Norsyazwani Mohd

Puad, Maheyzah Md. Siraj and

Nur Rafeeqkha Sulaiman.

Oil Well Detection System for

Seismic Surveying Based on

Internet of Things (IoT)

ID 43: Hidehiko Hayashi

Consideration Of Educational

Tools And Methods Of Software

Engineering Education For Non-

CSE Students

ID 59: Hassan Isah.

Post-Remediation

Assessment of Tonga-Guru

Artisanal Gold-Mining Village

Family Houses, Zamfara

State, Nigeria

ID 85: Tarek Fawzi, Yu Lih Jiun,

Khairiah Binti Haji Badri,

Zainuddin Sajuri and Ammar

Abdulaziz Majeed Al-Talib.

Polyurethane Foam Synthesized

By Palm Kernel Oil Based Polyol

And The Effect Of Sodium

Hydrogen Bicarbonate

ID 177: Azrina Arshad,

Muhammad Azizi Mat Yajid and

Mohd Hasbullah Idris.

Microstructural

Characterization of Modified

Plasma Spray Lz/Ysz Thermal

Barrier Coating By Laser Glazing

ID 22: Yogeshver Khandagre

and Sanjeev Kumar Gupta

Optimization of Peak to

Average Power Ratio In MIMO-

OFDM By Using Filterize

Selected Mapping.

ID 105 : Syed Hamid Hussain

Madni, Muhammad Shafie Abd

Latiff and Abdul Hanan

Abdullah.

Reliability aware Resource

Scheduling based on Fuzzy

Cuckoo Search (FCS) Tecnique

for IaaS Cloud

ID 68: Asha Hasnimy Mohd

Hashim, Maizal Nordin, Noriza

Milan, Halijah Ibrahim, Zainal

Abidin Zainuddin and Diyana

Zulaika Abdul Ghani

Problem Based Learning

Approach On Cricket Batting

Skill Acquisition

ID 50: Norelyza Hussein,

Mohd Rashid Mohd Yusof,

Nor Ruwaida Jamian, Nor

Hasyimah Hashim, Che

Hafizan Che Hassan and Nur

Syamimi Zaidi.

Performance Of Mr-Deduster

In Capturing Low Density

Particulate

ID 90: Sharina Zakariya, Ting

Yao Tee and Mohd Akhmal

Muhammad Sidek.

Analysis Of Cementing

Carbonation During CO2

Sequestration

ID 37: Thamilarasan

Balasubramaniam, Nor Fasiha

Mohd. Yusof and Muhamad

Noor Harun.

Expert Validation of Touch Point

Method in Ideation Process

based on User Benefit and

Creativity

ID 136: Mohammad Khairul

Tajudin, Abdikarim Mohamed

Ibrahim, Rozeha A. Rashid and

Mohd Adib Sarijari.

Blockchain-based Internet of

Thing for Smart River

Monitoring System.

ID 115 : Ahmed Aliyu, Abdul

Hanan Abdullah, Ajoze

Abdulraheem Zubair and

Usman Joda Mohammed.

Junction-Centric Data

Forwarding In Urban Vehicular

Communication:Future

Direction And Challenges

ID 91: Pui Kay Lai, Syamsul

Hendra Mahmud, Mohd

Azwarie Mat Dzahir, Noorfajri

Ismail and Mohd Saidin Misnan.

Applications of Service Learning

(S.L) Approach in Construction

Related Courses in Malaysia

ID 178: Trung-Hieu Ha, Tien-

Yin Chou and Yao-Min Fang.

The Assessment Of Bridge

Deck Movement Under The

Impact Of Environmental

Factors And Traffic Load

ID 102: Ki Min Lim and Nazlee

Faisal Ghazali.

Nanofiltration Of Binary Palm

Oil/Solvent Mixtures:

Experimental And Modeling

ID 92: Wan Mohamad Aiman

Wan Yahaya, Syahrullail Samion

and Mohd Nor Musa

Air Flow Analysis and Effect of

Angle on Rotation Vane Blade

through 90o Pipe Bend

ID 174: Fuad Bajaber

Activity Scheduling for Partial

coverage in Wireless Sensor

Networks.

ID 168: Shafi Ullah, Raja

Zahilah, Marina Md Arshad,

Abdul Hanan Abdullah and

Rashidah Kadir.

Group-Based Authentication

Schemes used for Machine Type

Communication Devices in

WSN: A Review

ID 104: Mohd Shafie Bakar,

Khairiyah Mohd-Yusof, Nor

Farahwahidah Abdul Rahman,

Norazan Mohd. Kassim and

Mohd Haniff Ibrahim

Comparison Of Lecturers’

Epistemological Beliefs In

Teaching Electromagnetic

Theory

iv) Session 4 (2nd Day) – 9th December, 2019


(Civil Engineering)

ANYAMAN 4 (LEVEL G)


IRAMA 5 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 6 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 7 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 8 (LEVEL M)

(Education Engineering)

Oral

Presentation

(11.00am –

01.00 pm)

Chairman:

Dr. Ali Tighnavard

Co-Chairman:

15 minutes presentation

(7 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Aizuddin Supee

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Mohd Asmadi Mohammed

Yussuf


(7 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Nor Faseha Mohd. Yusof

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Wong Kin Yee


(7 presenters)

Chairman:

Prof. Dr. Syed Abdul Rahman

Syed Abu Bakar

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Musa Mohd Mokji


(7 presenters)

Chairman:


Co-Chairman:

Nur Rafeeqkha Sulaiman


(7 presenters)

Chairman:

AP. Dr. Mohd Kamaruddin Abd. Hamid

(30 minutes)

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Zarina Abd. Muis


(6 presenters)

ID 70: Alusine Barrie, Jafri Mohd

Rohani, Kamarizan Kidam,

Mohammad Ismail, Noor

Nabilah Sarbini, Hanafiah

Kamarden, Kherun Nita Ali,

Hamizah Liyana Tajul Arrifin,

Norhazren Izatie Mohd, Nur

Emma Mustaffa, Samsiah

Abdullah, Ramuseren,

Muhammad Syaiful Ahdat M

Fetri and Nazruddin Ali.

Risk Assessment of Design

Components Of Building

Construction

ID 198: Aziatul Niza Sadikin,

Zarina A Muis, Umi A Asli

Co-Digestion of Food Waste

With Palm Oil Mill Effluent For

Biogas Production

ID 39: Ibham Veza, Muhammad

Faizullizam Roslan, Mohd Farid

Muhamad Said and Zulkarnain

Abdul Latiff.

Potential Of Range Extender

Electric Vehicles (REEVS)

ID 1: Dina Maizana - and

Syarifah Muthia Putri

Energy Efficiency the Smart Grid

System Analysis.

ID 66: Siti Hajar Othman and

Muhammad Fakhrul Syazwan

Kamarudin.

An Ontology Development

Architecture For Strategic

Threat Intelligence Of South

China Sea Conflict (OntoSCSC)

ID 111: Norhazren Izatie Mohd,

Hamizah Liyana Tajul Ariffin,

Zuhaili Mohamad Ramly, Mohd

Azwarie Mat Dzahir, Siti

Rahmah Omar, Muhammad

Yusuf Nordin and Mohammad

Fahrulradzi Asmawi

Technology In Safety Training

Delivery

ID 72: Fara Diva Mustapa, Intan

Fatin Syazwani Azinal Abidin

and Muzani Mustapa

Preliminaries Items: Estimate

or Guestimate?

ID 120: Mohammad Lokman

Hilmi, Liza Md Salleh, Roslina

Jamaludin, Nur Salsabila Md

Norodin and Dayang

Norulfairuz Abang Zaidel.

Solubility of Swietenia

macrophylla seeds in

Supercrtitcal Carbon Dioxide

Extraction

ID 96: Alireza Firouzi, Noordin

Bin Mohd Yusof Yusof and

Muhammad Hisyam Lee

Multivariate Change Point

Estimation In Covariance Matrix

Using ANN

ID 2: Syarifah Muthia Putri and

Dina Maizana

Optimal Smart Grid

Management System

ID 124: Nur Rafeeqkha

Sulaiman, Maheyzah Md Siraj

and Mazura Mat Din.

Named Entity Recognition of

South China Sea Conflicts

ID 114: Xing Wong You, Syamsul

Hendra Mahmud, Fara Diva

Nustapa, Mohd Azwarie Mat

Dzahir, Muzani Mustapa and

Noorfajri Ismail.

Implementation Of Augmented

And Virtual Reality In Teaching

And Learning In Construction

Related Courses: A Review On

Its Potential And Challenges

ID 187: Shogo Musbau Adeniyi

and Sarajul Fikri Mohamed

Prospects and Challenges of

Green Materials for

Construction of Low-Cost

Building in Nigeria

ID 138: Asad A. Zaidi, Sohaib

Khan and Yue Shi.

Optimization Of Nickel

Nanoparticles Concentration

For Biogas Enhancement From

Green Algae Anaerobic

Digestion

ID 97: Nor Akmal Fadil, Nur

Nasihah Anis Azli, Abdullah

Azzam Muhammad, Taoheed

Sadiq and Nurfatin Liyana Mohd

Amin.

Electroless Deposited Black

Nickel-Phosphorous Solar

Absorber Coatings On Carbon

Steel: Effect Of Plating Bath pH

ID 32: Wessam Hamid

Design and Fabrication of a

Work Desk with Integrated

Charging Ports, Desk Lamp and

Storage Capability.

ID 158 : Wong Yee Leng, Sarina

Sulaiman and Siti Mariyam

Shamsuddin.

Enhancement Of Individuality

Representation For Multi-

Biometric Identification

ID 150: Calvin Chong, Usman

Ullah Sheikh, Narina A. Samah

and Ahmad Zuri Sha'Ameri.

Analysis On Reflective Writing

Using Natural Language

Processing And Sentiment

Analysis

ID 74: Sophia C. Alih,

Mohammadreza Vafaei, Issa

Ghanim and Mohammad

Alhariri.

Effects of the intensity of design

live load on the seismic design

modification factors of

reinforced concrete frames

ID 143: Noraishah Othman.

A Qualitative Cfd Simulation

Analysis On Hydrodynamics Of

Porous Media During Water

Flooding: A Preliminary

ID 44: Azman Ahmad Bakir,

Adnan Hassan and Mohd Foad

Abdul Hamid.

Feature extraction methods for

prognosis maintenance model

ID 42: Adi Maimun, Atef

Soufaljen, Jaswar Koto and

Adibah Fatihah Binti Mohd

Yusof

Fish Farm Electrification

Utilizing A Hybrid Device of

Low-Speed Vertical Axis Turbine

and Solar Panels.

ID 157: Howida Abubaker, Aida

Ali, Siti Mariyam Shamsuddin

and Shafaatunnur Hassan.

Feature Selection for Malicious

Android Applications

Id 77: Nor Adhihah Rashid, Khu

Wai Hoong, Azmer Shamsuddin,

Khor Wei Jin, Muhammad

Hisyam Lee and Mohd.

Kamaruddin Abd Hamid.

Quality Prediction and

Diagnosis of Refined Palm Oil

using Partial Correlation

Analysis

ID 86: Shing Mei Chiew, Izni

Syahrizal Ibrahim, Noor Nabilah

Sarbini, Mohd Azreen Mohd

Ariffin, Han Seung Lee and

Jitendra Kumar Singh.

Development Of Light

Transmitting Concrete - A

Review

ID 145: Nur Rahilah Haji Abd

Rahman, Nor Alafiza Yunus,

Azizul Azri Mustaffa and Ani

Idris.

Ionic Liquid-based Ultrasonic-

assisted Extraction Model for

Solvent Design

ID 52: Wessam Hamid.

Design and Fabrication of an

Ergonomic Sitting Stool with

Storage Capability

ID 79: Mamunu Mustapha,

Mohd Wazir Mustafa, Sani

Salisu, Isiyaku Abubakar and

Maitama A. Y. Hotoro

A Statistical Data Selection

Approach for Short-Term Load

Forecasting Using Optimized

ANFIS.

ID 154 : M Mohamed Amin, A

Zainal, N.F Mohd. Azmi and N.A

Ali.

Detecting Telecommunication

Fraud with Visual Analytics: A

Review

ID 165: Nadirah Mohamad, Nor

Bahiah Ahmad, Dayang

Norhayati Abang Jawawi and

Siti Zaiton Mohd Hashim.

Feature engineering for

predicting MOOC performance

ID 87: Saadu Umar Wali and

Noraliani Alias.

Multi-Pollutant Approach to

Modelling of Contaminants

Flow in Surface and

Groundwater: A Review

ID 151: Muslim Abdurrahman,

Fiki Hidayat, Ully Zakyatul

Husna and Agus Arsad.

Determination Of Optimum Co2

Water Alternating Gas (CO2-

WAG) Ratio in Sumatera Light

Oil-field

ID 122: Shehab Elhawary,

Aminuddin Saat, Mohammad

Amri Mazlan and Mazlan Abdul

Abdul Wahid.

Ignition Characteristics Of

Supersonic Combustion

ID 99: Mohd Azimin Elias,

Ridzuwan Mohd Jais, Noraziah

Muda and Nur Eleena Hafizah

Hassan.

Advances of Solar PV System

Output Improvement Through

Cooling Technologies in

Malaysia.

ID 146: Mohd Aliff Faiz Jeffry

and Hazinah Kutty Mammi.

Robust Watermarking

Techniques against

Compression Attack

v) Session 5 (2nd Day) – 9th December, 2019


(Civil Engineering)

ANYAMAN 4 (LEVEL G)


IRAMA 5 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 6 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 7 (LEVEL M)


IRAMA 8 (LEVEL M)


Oral

Presentation

(2.15 pm – 5.30

pm)

Chairman:

Miss Chiew Shing Mei

Co-Chairman:

-


(8 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Aziatul Niza Sadikin

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Agus Arsad


(9 presenters)

Chairman:

AP. Dr. Muhammad Azizi Mat

Yazid

Co-Chairman:

Dr. Wong Kin Yee


(6 presenters)

Chairman:


Co-Chairman:

Dr. Nor Hasrul Akhmal

Ngadiman


(7 presenters)

Chairman:


Co-Chairman:

Nur Rafeeqkha Sulaiman


(6 presenters)

Chairman:

Dr. Foo Jin Hoe

Co-Chairman:

AP. Dr. Tuty Asma Abu Bakar


(7 presenters)

ID 88: Liew Mei Qi, Zuhaili

Mohamad Ramly, Hamizah

Liyana Tajul Ariffin, Norhazren

Izatie Mohd and Mohd Azwarie

Md Dzahir.

Construction Tender Pricing

Strategies In Traditional

Procurement System

ID 156: Dike Putra and

Muhammad Ardiansyah.

Optimizing Water Shut Off

(WSO) by Utilizing Cross-linker

Additive System in the Nearby

Wellbore Treatment in

Sandstone Environment

ID 53: Islahuddin Aziz, Tuty

Asma Abubakar and Hamidreza

Ghandvar

Measurement Of Wear

Properties Of Aluminum Metal

matrix Composite

ID 135: Bala Abdullahi, Raya K.

Al-Dadah and Saad Mahmoud

Optimum Truncation Level of

Heat Pipe Based Compound

Parabolic Collector.

ID 89: Habibah Ismail, Dayang

N. A. Jawawi, Ismail Ahmedy

and Mohd Adham Isa.

Performance Comparison of

Partitioned and Global

Approaches for Weakly Hard

Real-Time Systems

ID 179: Abdul Razak Kaladgi.

Numerical investigation of Beta

ratio and Reynolds number

effect on Coefficient of

discharge of Venturimeter

ID 94: Munirah Musa, Nor

Fazilah Hashim and Rahimah

Muhamad.

Integrated Transport System:

Challenges And Potential

Toward Sustainability In The

Malaysian Transport System

ID 161: Novia Rita, Idham Khalid

and Muhammad Ridho Efras.

Rheological Properties Of

Drilling Mud Consist Of Cmc

Which Is Made By Carton Waste

And Chemical Additive Of

Na2CO3 For Reducing Lost

Circulation

ID 69: Zainab Asus, Mohamad

Fikri Irsyad Mat Razi, Mohd

Fazzlan Mahmudin, Zul Hilmi

Che Daud, Izhari Izmi Mazali and

Mohd Ibthisham Ardani

Design And Control Of A Motor

Wheel System Controlled By

Smartphone

ID 116: Wong Keng Yinn,

Haslinda Mohamed Kamar and

Nazri Kamsah.

Medical Staff’s Posture On

Airflow Distribution And Particle

Concentration In An Operating

Room

ID 103 : Rabatul Aduni

Sulaiman, Dna Jawawi and

Shahliza Abd Halim.

Features And Behaviours

Mapping In Model-Based

Testing In Software Product Line

ID 14: Faraj Saeid Adrees

Majeed, Noordin Bin Mohd.

Yusof, Mohd Azlan Suhaimi,

Rosli Ahmad and Mohammed

Basher Asmael

Effect of combined Ce and Er

Addition on Solidification,

Microstructure of the Al-7Si-

alloy

ID 98: Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq

Muhammad and Muzani

Mustapa

A Review Of Facilities

Information Requirements

Towards Enhancing Building

ID 171: Bello Adamu and

Abubakar Abubakar Umar.

Effect Of Native Solids Sizes And

Concentrations On The Kinetic

Stability Of Water-In-Oil

Emulsions

ID 134: Vizy Nazira Riazuddin.

An investigation of

computational fluid dynamics of

human nasal airflow using LS-

DYNA

ID 117: Yahya Ahmed Alduqri,

Haslinda Kamar, Md Nor Musa,

Nazri Kamsah, Nik Rumzi Nik

Idris and Gamal Alqaifi.

A Novel Double Chamber Rotary

Sleeve Air Compressor Part I:

ID 166: Ain Balqis Md Nor

Basmmi, Shahliza Abd Halim

and Nor Azizah Saadon

Comparison of Web Services for

Sentiment Analysis in Social

Networking Sites

ID 184: Kazeem Abubakar, Nur

Azam Badarulzaman and Wan

Fahmin Faiz Wan Ali

Effect of Heat Treatment on

Modulus Hardening and Phase

Transformation In Experimental

http://www.uthm.edu.my/

http://www.uthm.edu.my/

Information Modelling (Bim) For

Facilities Management (FM)

Design And Thermodynamic

Model

7xxx Stir-Cast Alloy From

Recycled Beverage Cans

ID 107: Zaiton Haron, Noor

Suhaida Galip, Khairulzan

Yahya, Muhammad Zulfikri

Zakaria, Zanariah Jahya,

Nadirah Darus, Ramli Abdullah

and Nazli Che Din.

Acoustical Performance Of Palm

Oil Clinker Sand Sound Absorber

ID 172: Nur Hidayah Marzuki,

Mat Uzir, Agus Arsad and Izyan

Syazana Yusoff.

Mechanical Behaviour Of Kenaf

Core And Kenaf Bast Fiber

Reinforced rPET/rPP Composite

ID 92: Wan Mohamad Aiman

Wan Yahaya, Syahrullail Samion

and Mohd Nor Musa.

Air Flow Analysis And Effect Of

Angle On Rotation Vane Blade

Through 90o Pipe Bend






Sleeve Air Compressor- Part Ii:

Friction Losses Model

ID 28: Kelvin Celesistinus and Siti

Radiaton Adawiyah Zakaria.

Situation Factors Influencing

House Buyer's Purchasing

Decision In Inanam, Sabah

ID 183: Musab Salih, Mahmood

Tahir, Shahrin Mohammad,

Yusof Ahmad, Shek Ngian,

Achmad Abraham, Muhammad

Firdaus, Khadavi Khadavi and

K.M. Aminuddin.

Bending Experiment On A Novel

Configuration Of Composite

System Using Rebar As Shear

Connectors With Partially

Encased Cold-Formed Steel

Built-Up Beams

ID 108: Muhammad Khairuddin

Azwi, Muzani Mustapa and Fara

Diva Mustapa.

Malaysian Bumiputera

Contractors’ Supply Chain: A

Preliminary Appraisals

ID 162: Linda Agun, Norhayati

Ahmad, Norizah Redzuan, Nor

Azyan Syahirah, Shazwin Mat

Taib, Raja Kamarulzaman Raja

Ibrahim and Zarita Zakaria

Sterilization Of Oyster

Mushroom Residue Crop

Substrate By Using Cold Plasma

Technology

ID 62: Essam R.I. Mahmoud,

Sohaib Z. Khan and Muhammad

Ejaz.

Laser Surface Cladding Of Mild

Steel With 316l Stainless Steel

For Anti-Corrosion Applications






Sleeve Air Compressor- Part Iii:

Leakage Losses Model

ID 106: Ma Haziel Malijan,

Johan Mohamad Sharif, Abdul

Hanan Abdullah, Muhammad

Mahadi Abdul Jamil and Md Asri

Ngadi.

An Enhanced Segmentation

Technique For Smokers Rbc

Rouleaux Coin Stacking

Formation

ID 59: Hassan Isah

Post-Remediation Assessment

of Tonga-Guru Artisanal Gold-

Mining Village Family Houses,

Zamfara State, Nigeria

ID 121: Noor Atiqah Binti Zuraini

and Noraliani Alias.

Influence Of Rainfall

Characteristics On First Flush

Behaviour

ID 175: Siti Afiqah Razali,

Nazaitulshila Rasit and Chee

Kuan Ooi.

Xylanase Production From Solid

State Fermentation Of Rice Husk

Associated Fungus Aspergillus

Niger

ID 63: Mohd Ibthisham Ardani,

Mastura Abdul Wahid, Mat

Hussin Ab. Talib, Zulhilmi Che

Daud, Zainab Asus and Mohd

Aifaa Mohd Ariff

Thermal Component For An

Electrochemical Lithium Ion

Battery Model : Impact And

Variation On The Battery

Performance

ID 195: Mohd Fairuz Aliasa,

Mohammad Sukri Mustapaa ,

Yusri Yusofa, Shipun

Hamzaha,Anbia Adama

,Shaheeda Omara

The Effect of Rice Husk Ash

(SILICA) on the Tensile

Properties of Bamboo Charcoal

Powder Reinforced with

Polypropylene on Wood Plastic

Composite

ID 159: Alif Mukhtar, Nor Azman

Ismail, Hairudin Abdul Majid

and Mohd Sharul Hafiz Razak.

Exploring Social Media User

Emotions And Emoticons Use

Among Malaysia Universities

ID 149: Amirul A Ahmad,

Mohammad Nm Jaafar, Norazila

Othman, Anis Athirah Mohd

Azli, Mazlan Said, Muhammad

Roslan Rahim, Muhammad

Syahiran Abdul Malik and Wan

Zaidi Wan Omar.

Combustion And Emission

Characteristics Of Palm Oil-

Based Biodiesel In A Liquid Fuel

Burner

ID 142: Abdul Razak Ali and Sitti

Hassan.

Parking Characteristics in

Malaysia Public Hospitals

ID 128: Anthony Chukwunonso

Opia, Abdul Hamid Mohd Kameil

Bin, Samion Syahrullail, Abu

Baka Abd Rahim and Charles

Nimi Johnson.

Biomass As A Potential Source

Of Sustainable Fuel, Chemical

ID 125: Mohd Zarhamdy Md.

Zain, Nor Akmal Fadil, Aswari

Ayu, Mohamad Azizi Shadan

and Taoheed Sadiq.

Electrode Materials Application

And Performance For Seawater

Power Source

ID 55: Thanikasalam Kumar,

Rahmat Mohsin, Zulkifli Abdul

Majid, Mohammad Fahmi Abdul

Ghafir and Ananth Manickam

Wash.

Carburettor Icing In Piston

Engine Aircraft – A Review

And Tribological Materials-

Overview

ID 13: Philip Chie Hui Ling, Cher

Siang Tan, Shahrin Mohammad

and Yeong Huei Lee

Technical Information On Iso

Shipping Container

ID 148: Burhani M Burhani,

Mohammad Nm Jaafar, Norazila

Othman, Anis Athirah Mohd

Azli, Mazlan Said, Muhammad

Roslan Rahim, Muhammad

Syahiran Abdul Malik and Wan

Zaidi Wan Omar.

Performance And Emission

Characteristics Of Rice Bran Oil

In An Oil Burner

ID 196: Ahmad Fakrul Ramli,

Ahmad Muzammil Idris, Zarina

Ab Muis, Wai Shin Ho, Aziatul

Niza Sadikin and Syaza Izyanni

Ahmad.

Two-stages Carbon Emission

Pinch Analysis for Integrated

System of Renewable Energy

and Electric Vehicle

● 6 parallel sessions run simultaneously

● All presenters will be given 15 minutes presentation including Q&A.

● All the authors are suggested to check the presentation timetable for update.

● All the authors are required to prepare and upload their slide presentation into computer before each particular session started.

Documents

SUSTAINABLE AND INTEGRATED ENGINEERING …...SUSTAINABLE AND INTEGRATED ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE (SIE 2019) 2 Days Schedule Presentations. 1. Opening Ceremony Opening session