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Sutherland Shire Business Survey Prepared by: Micromex Research Date: January 2017

Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

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Page 1: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Sutherland Shire

Business Survey

Prepared by: Micromex Research

Date: January 2017

Page 2: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

2

Contents

Background and Methodology……………………………………………………………………………… 3

Key Findings……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5

Results……………………………………………………………………………………………………………... 8

Business Profile…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9

Business Operations……………………………………………………………………………………………. 16

Business Performance…………………………………………………………………………………………. 23

Networks/Associations………………………………………………………………………………………… 30

Location………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 33

Challenges………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 35

Support from Council………………………………………………………………………………………….. 39

Appendix A……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 45

Appendix B………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 49

Page 3: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Background & Methodology

Page 4: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

4

Background & Methodology Objectives

This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

businesses.

Questionnaire

Sutherland Shire Council updated the 2014 questionnaire for 2016, a copy is in Appendix B.

The sample consisted of a total of 723 businesses. Previous reports in 2014 and 2012 consisted of 1,186 and 901 respondents, respectively.

For the survey under discussion the greatest margin of error is 3.6%. This means, for example that the answer ‘yes’ (50%) to a question could

vary from 46% to 54%.

Data collection

The online survey was available to local LGA business operators and owners via the Council’s public consultation website ‘Join the

Conversation’, from the 3rd October – 25th November 2016.

Reporting

As some respondents did not answer all questions, base sizes vary across questions.

All percentages are calculated to the nearest whole number and therefore the total may not exactly equal 100%.

Word Frequency Tagging

Verbatim responses for open questions were collated and entered into analytical software. This analysis ‘counts’ the number of times a

particular word or phrase appears and, based on the frequency of that word or phrase, a font size is generated. The larger the font, the

more frequently the word or sentiment is mentioned.

Page 5: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Key Findings

Page 6: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

6

Key Findings

Work-life balance

The mean number of hours respondents work per week increased by an hour and 30minutes compared to 2014, averaging at 39hours a

week. 41% of respondents however stated that they work for more than 45hours a week.

The ability to ‘work from home’ (41%) or work ‘close to home’ (48%) were the predominant reasons why respondents located their business

within the Sutherland Shire, suggesting that maintaining a good work-life balance is an important factor under consideration for people

when deciding on the location of a business.

Performance of businesses

Annual turnover remained steady in 2016 compared to 2014, with 22% of businesses having a turnover of over $500,000 and 49% having a

turnover of less than $75,000. However increases in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) over the past 2 years means that no change in annual

turnover compared to 2014 actually represents a very slight decline.

Despite the ‘online market’ now being an important part in modern businesses, on average 82% of turnover still comes from ‘traditional

sales’ for businesses within the Sutherland Shire.

The proportion of full-time and part-time employees significantly decreased in 2016, a pattern that was predicted by past respondents in

2014. However 94% of respondents believe that ‘employment levels’ will be about the same or much/somewhat stronger in 12 months

time, and over half of respondents are optimistic that ‘total sales/revenue’ (55%) and ‘profitability’ (52%) will be much/somewhat stronger.

Challenges

A quarter of respondents (24%) stated that they have experienced skill shortages in their business/business dealings, with the greatest

shortage centring around trade skills.

The primary challenge of operating a business within the Sutherland Shire appears to be ‘location’, with respondents acknowledging that

their customer base is reduced compared to a Sydney CBD location. Respondents also highlighted the difficulty that ‘parking and traffic

control’ can create for their business, especially with increasing developments in the area.

Respondents believe that the methods by which council can best support their business is through ‘promotion/advertising’ and increasing

‘parking facilities’, and via events such as ‘markets’, ‘street fairs’, ‘workshops’ and ‘expos’.

Page 7: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

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Key Findings Time in operation

Key differences were highlighted between businesses based on the time that they have been in operation for. The below table identifies

the attributes that were significantly more likely to occur in businesses that have been operating for less than 3 years and businesses that

have been operating for more than 10 years:

Operating for <3 years Operating for >10 years

Location of business Occupy a ‘home office’ Occupy a ‘commercial’, ‘retail’ or

‘industrial’ premises/site

Hours worked per week Work less hours per week Work more hours per week

Annual turnover (total) <$75,000 >$500,000

Annual turnover derived from online sales >75% from online sales <25% from online sales

Annual turnover derived from the Sutherland Shire market No significant difference >75% from Sutherland Shire market

Member of a network/association Less likely to be a member of a

network/association

More likely to be a member of a

professional industry/association

and the Chamber of Commerce

Expectation of business performance in the next 12 months

(including sales, profits and employment levels) Believe it will be stronger Believe it will be about the same

Businesses that have been in operation for less than 3 years are potentially at greater risk, with lower turnovers and work hours invested

each week, and the owners/operators significantly less likely to be incorporated into industry networks and associations.

The greater percentage of sales that new businesses derive from the online market does however highlight the changing dynamics of

businesses. This suggests that ensuring new businesses have access to good telecommunication services and guidance on establishing an

online presence for a business, are key strategies to supporting new businesses within the Sutherland Shire.

Page 8: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Results

Page 9: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Business Profile

Page 10: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

10

Suburb of Primary Operation

Q1. From which suburb in the Sutherland Shire do you primarily operate your business?

Almost two thirds of respondent businesses (64%) primarily operate in just eight suburbs: Caringbah, Cronulla, Sutherland, Gymea/Gymea Bay, Miranda, Kirrawee, Engadine and

Taren Point. This is very similar to results from 2014

Suburb % of respondents Suburb % of respondents Suburb % of respondents

Caringbah 12.8% Woolooware 1.7% Waterfall 0.3%

Cronulla 11.6% Bundeena 1.5% Yowie Bay 0.3%

Sutherland 7.8% Woronora/Woronora

Heights 1.5% Grays Point 0.2%

Gymea/Gymea Bay 7.7% Loftus 1.3% Kangaroo Point 0.2%

Miranda 7.7% Bangor 1.0% Maianbar 0.2%

Kirrawee 6.0% Burraneer 1.0% Royal National Park 0.2%

Engadine 5.8% Kurnell 1.0% Other 1.3%

Taren Point 4.8% Lilli Pilli 1.0%

Sylvania/Sylvania

Heights/Sylvania

Waters

4.0% Mobile Business 1.0%

Menai 3.8% Alfords Point 0.8% Other specified % of respondents

Heathcote 2.2% Barden Ridge 0.8% All suburbs 0.5%

Jannali 2.2% Como 0.8% Greenhills 0.3%

Oyster Bay 2.0% Kareela 0.8% Online only 0.2%

Bonnet Bay 1.8% Yarrawarrah 0.7% Port Hacking 0.2%

Illawong 1.7% Dolans Bay 0.5% Sandy Point 0.2%

Base: 2016 N=601

Page 11: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

11

Business Type

‘Professional,

scientific &

technical

services’

continued to

be the most

common

type of

responding

business in

2016 – and

the category

that grew the

most relative

to 2014

(although

differences

are not

significant).

Whilst

several

categories

have

dropped in

2016, this

may reflect

the inclusion

of new

categories

Q2. What is the main type of business you operate?

Base: 2016 N=718, 2014: 1186

5.1%

0.9%

0.3%

1.6%

0.8%

1.2%

3.8%

3.3%

6.7%

4.6%

7.8%

6.7%

6.4%

9.9%

8.6%

7.7%

10.0%

14.3%

0.7%

0.3%

0.7%

0.7%

0.8%

1.4%

2.5%

2.6%

3.1%

3.2%

3.8%

4.6%

6.3%

6.5%

6.7%

6.8%

7.4%

7.5%

8.4%

10.2%

15.9%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0%

Other

Public administration & safety

Agriculture, forestry & fishing

Tourism

Transport, postal & warehousing

Electrical, gas, water & waste services

Rental, hiring & real estate services

Manufacturing

Household services

Wholesale trade

Administration & support services

Accommodation & food services

Arts and recreation services

Personal services

Construction

Financial & insurance services

Health care & social assistance

Education & training

Information, media & telecommunications

Retail trade

Professional, scientific & technical services

2016 2014

Note: Different categories were used to define businesses in 2012, so the data has not been included in the above chart.

‘Personal services’, ‘household services’ and ‘tourism’ were not categories in 2014

Other specified Count

Building and pest inspections 1

Bus Charter 1

Registered club 1

Security 1

Page 12: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

12

Business Type Q2. What is the main type of business you operate?

‘Construction’ businesses account for 20.2% of businesses within the Sutherland Shire. As only 6.7% of

respondents in this survey represented construction businesses, this industry should be targeted in

future years to increase participation

Industry group Representation in the

Sutherland Shire**

Representation in the

2014 survey

Representation in the

2016 survey

Construction 20.2% 6.7% 6.7%

Professional, Scientific &

Technical Services 14.4% 14.3% 15.9%

Rental, Hiring & Real Estate

Services 12.9% 1.2% 2.5%

Financial & Insurance Services 10.0% 6.4% 6.8%

Total 57.5% 28.6% 31.9%

**Source: http://economy.id.com.au/sutherland/number-of-businesses-by-industry

Industry groups that form over half of businesses within the Sutherland Shire area are listed in the table below. ‘Construction’ and

‘rental, hiring & real estate services’ are slightly under-represented in this survey, however they are on-par with respondents from 2014.

These businesses could potentially be targeted in future surveys to increase participation.

Page 13: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

13

Business Structure Q3. What is the structure of your business?

85% of respondents operate as a ‘sole trader’ or a ‘privately owned/publicly listed company’, consistent with results from 2014

6%

10%

45%

39%

5%

9%

37%

49%

3%

5%

7%

39%

46%

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

Federal/State owned corporation

Not for profit

Trust

Partnership

Privately owned/Publicly listed company

Sole trader

2016 2014 2012

<1%

Base: 2016 N=716, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901 Note: ‘not for profit’ and ‘Federal/State owned corporation’ were asked in the 2016 survey only

Page 14: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

14

Time Business Has Been in Operation Q5. How long has your business been in operation?

The data suggests that since 2012, more new businesses have entered the local market – note how in 2014 and 2016 there are fewer ‘More than 10 years’ businesses and more of the younger

businesses, Overall, there appears to be close to a third of new (up to 2 years), medium (3-10 years) and well established (more than 10 years) businesses

Base: 2016 N=718, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901

41%

16%

17%

14%

11%

32%

14%

19%

17%

18%

34%

16%

18%

16%

16%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

More than 10 years

6-10 years

3-5 years

1-2 years

Less than a year

2016 2014 2012

Note: one respondent stated that their business was ‘not yet operational’, and one stated it was ‘no longer in operation’

Page 15: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

15

Business Premises Q4. What type of premises/space does your business occupy?

Consistent with the earlier finding that almost half of all businesses are sole traders, half (51%) of

businesses occupy a ‘home’ premises/space. Businesses that have been in operation for less than 3

years were significantly more likely to occupy a ‘home’ premises/space, and businesses that have been

in operation for more than 10 years were significantly more likely to occupy a ‘commercial’, ‘retail’ or

‘industrial’ premises/space

49% 54%

2%

1%

1%

1%

2%

6%

7%

8%

21%

51%

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

Other

Market/Pop-up

Educational

Co-working

Health

Industrial

Retail

Mobile

Commercial

Home

2016 2014 2012

Base: 2016 N=718, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901 Note: in previous years this question only asked if the respondent operated a home based business

Other specified Count

Community/Council hall 13

Church hall 2

School hall 1

Page 16: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Business Operations

Page 17: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

17

Employees Q6-11. How many full time/part time/casual/contractors/trainee/volunteers (including yourself) are currently engaged in your business?

The percentage of ‘full-time’ employees has continued to significantly decrease, confirming the downward pattern that was predicted by respondents in the 2014 survey. The proportion of

‘contract/consultant’ employees has significantly increased compared to 2014 and the proportion of ‘part-time’ employees has significantly decreased

2%

5%

22%

10%

61%

7%

8%

22%

15%

49%

11%

7%

19%

23%

8%

33%

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7

Volunteers (N=618)

Trainee/apprentice

(N=619)

Contract/consultant

(N=642)

Casual (N=630)

Part-time (N=632)

Full-time (N=709)

2016 2014 2012

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower percentage

Note: the number of ‘volunteers’ engaged was only asked in 2016. Percentages for each employment category

are calculated out of the total number of employees (9,219), in line with methods in previous reports

Mean number of

employees per business

4.3

1.1

3.4

2.7

1.0

1.6

Page 18: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

18

Employees Q6-11. How many full time/part time/casual/contractors/trainee/volunteers (including yourself) are currently engaged in your business?

Examining employment across all respondents (counting a blank response as 0), shows that 72% of businesses have between 1-5 full-time employees. So although full-time employment is decreasing (as shown on the previous slide), it does still account for the greatest proportion of

employment

2%

0%

1%

1%

2%

1%

1%

4%

5%

3%

8%

10%

8%

30%

24%

37%

72%

88%

91%

66%

71%

60%

19%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Volunteers

Trainee/apprentice

Contract/consultant

Casual

Part-time

Full-time

0 employees 1-5 employees 6-20 employees 20+ employees

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower percentage

Mean number of

employees per business

4.2

1.0

3.0

2.4

0.9

1.4

As a large proportion of respondents did not answer all employment categories in this question, the below chart represents

employment percentages within each category where a blank answer was counted as ‘0’. The base size for all categories is therefore

increased to the full N=723

<1%

Base: 2016 N=723, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901

Page 19: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

19

Working Hours Q12. On average, how many hours per week do you work in your business?

41% of business owners/operators work more than 45 hours per week for their business, with the mean number of

hours worked per week increasing from 37hrs and 30min in 2014, to 39hrs in 2016.

Owners/operators for businesses that have been in operation for more than 10 years are significantly more likely to

work longer hours per week, whilst owners/operators for businesses that have been in operation for less than a year

are significantly less likely to work longer hours

41%

33%

13%

12%

1%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

More than 45 hours

21-45 hours

11-20 hours

1-10 hours

0 hours

Base: 2016 N=706

Mean hours per week

2016: 39hrs

2014: 37hrs 30min

Page 20: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

20

Annual Turnover Q13. What was the annual turnover of your business in the 2015/16 financial year?

Annual turnover in the 2015/16 financial year was very consistent with 2013/2014, with 22% of respondents

stating that their business had a turnover greater than $500,000 and half (49%) stating they had a turnover

of less than $75,000. However, as inflation has increased in the past 2 years, no change in annual turnover

potentially represents a slight decline in 2016

28%

10%

12%

14%

36%

20%

7%

11%

13%

49%

22%

7%

9%

13%

49%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

More than $500,000

$300,001 - $500,000

$150,001 - $300,000

$75,001 - $150,000

$0 - $75,000

2016 2014 2012

Base: 2016 N=641, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901

Businesses that have been in operation for more

than 10 years were significantly more likely to have

an annual turnover of over $500,000, whilst

businesses that have been operating for less than 3

years were significantly more likely to have an

annual turnover of less than $75,000

Page 21: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

21

Traditional and Online Sales Turnover Q14. What percentage of your turnover is derived from the following sales?

‘Traditional sales’ continues to be the dominant method by which turnover is derived. The proportion of businesses

that derive more than 75% of their turnover from online sales significantly decreased in 2016, whilst the proportion

that derive less than 25% significantly increased. Businesses that have been in operation for less than a year were

significantly more likely to have at least 75% turnover from online sales, and businesses that have been in

operation for more than 10 years were significantly more likely to have less than 25% from online sales

73%

7%

7%

13%

68%

6%

6%

20%

67%

8%

5%

20%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

More than 75%

(87.5%)

50-75%

(62.5%)

25-50%

(37.5%)

Less than 25%

(12.5%)

2016 2014 2012

Traditional Sales

Note: base sizes differ for traditional and online sales, as some respondents did not answer both parts of the question

14%

7%

12%

66%

20%

6%

9%

65%

12%

4%

7%

77%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

More than 75%

(87.5%)

50-75%

(62.5%)

25-50%

(37.5%)

Less than 25%

(12.5%)

2016 2014 2012

Online Sales

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower percentage

Base: 2016 N=709, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901 Base: 2016 N=683, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901

2016 Mean: 78% from

‘traditional sales’

12% of businesses

had 0% turnover from

‘traditional sales’

2016 Mean: 13%

from ‘online sales’

58% of businesses

had 0% turnover

from ‘online sales’

Page 22: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

22

Market Turnover Q15. What percentage of your turnover is derived from the following markets?

The ‘Sutherland Shire market’ is responsible for the largest percentage of turnover for businesses. Significantly

more respondents stated that over 75% of their turnover is derived from the ‘rest of Australia’ compared to

2014, and significantly less respondents stated that more than 75% of their turnover is derived from the

‘overseas’ market. Businesses that have been in operation for more than 10 years were significantly more

likely to have over 75% of their turnover derived from the ‘Sutherland Shire market’

32%

13%

15%

41%

32%

11%

15%

42%

36%

15%

11%

38%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

More than 75%

(82.5%)

50-75%

(62.5%)

25-50%

(37.5%)

Less than 25%

(12.5%)

2016 2014 2012

Note: base sizes differ and means do not total 100% as some respondents did not answer all parts of the question ▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower percentage

11%

8%

12%

69%

12%

5%

13%

70%

26%

13%

15%

45%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

More than 75%

(82.5%)

50-75%

(62.5%)

25-50%

(37.5%)

Less than 25%

(12.5%)

2016 2014 2012

14%

6%

10%

70%

13%

7%

7%

74%

2%

2%

2%

94%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

More than 75%

(82.5%)

50-75%

(62.5%)

25-50%

(37.5%)

Less than 25%

(12.5%)

2016 2014 2012

Sutherland Shire market Overseas market Rest of Australia market

Base: 2016 N=710, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901 Base: 2016 N=669, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901 Base: 2016 N=633, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901

2016 Mean: 50% from the ‘Sutherland

Shire market’

17% of businesses

had 0% turnover

from the ‘Sutherland

Shire market’

2016 Mean: 40% from

the ‘rest of Australia

market’

20% of businesses

had 0% turnover from

the ‘rest of Australia

market’

2016 Mean: 4%

from the ‘overseas

market’

79% of businesses

had 0% turnover

from the ‘overseas

market’

Page 23: Sutherland Shire Business Survey€¦ · This survey is part of a biennial local business survey, which began in 2012. Council undertakes the survey online with a sample of local

Business Performance

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24

Current Business Performance Q16. How does your business perform today compared to 12 months ago, in the following areas?

On face value, net improvement (ie: stronger score minus weaker score) is most pronounced for ‘total sales/revenue’ and ‘general business conditions’, whilst there is less of a net gain for

‘profitability’. ‘Employment levels’ and ‘capital expenditure’ have largely remained unchanged – note the 70% of ‘about the same’ mentions for both.

13%

12%

21%

14%

18%

70%

70%

49%

57%

47%

17%

18%

30%

29%

35%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Capital expenditure

Employment levels

Profitability

General business conditions

Total sales/revenue

Much/somewhat weaker (1) About the same (2) Much/somewhat stronger (3)

Scale: 1=much/somewhat weaker, 3=much/somewhat stronger

Mean

rating

2.17

N=689

2.15

N=696

2.09

N=685

2.07

N=679

2.04

N=681

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25

Current Business Performance Q16. How does your business perform today compared to 12 months ago, in the following areas?

Respondents from businesses that have been in operation for less than 3 years were significantly more likely to state that all 5 aspects of their business performance were

‘much/somewhat stronger’ compared to 12 months ago. Respondents from businesses that have been in operation for more than 10 years were significantly less likely to state this

1.95

1.97

1.88

1.96

1.99

2.06

2.10

2.14

2.17

2.17

2.13

2.16

2.31

2.33

2.38

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50

Capital expenditure

Employment levels

Profitability

General business

conditions

Total sales/revenue

Less than 3 years in operation 3-10 years in operation More than 10 years in operation

Scale: 1=much/somewhat weaker, 3=much/somewhat stronger

Mean

rating –

Total

2.17

N=689

2.15

N=696

2.09

N=685

2.07

N=679

2.04

N=681

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower rating

Time in Operation

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26

Current Business Performance Q16. How does your business perform today compared to 12 months ago, in the following areas?

Business performance today, compared to 12 months, did not significantly differ between businesses that are sole traders and businesses that have more than one employee

2.01

2.08

2.07

2.11

2.17

2.08

2.05

2.13

2.18

2.18

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50

Capital expenditure

Employment levels

Profitability

General business

conditions

Total sales/revenue

Sole trader Business with more than one employee

Scale: 1=much/somewhat weaker, 3=much/somewhat stronger

Mean

rating –

Total

2.17

N=689

2.15

N=696

2.09

N=685

2.07

N=679

2.04

N=681

Sole trader Vs Employees

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27

Future Business Performance Q17. How do you see your business performing in the next 12 months compared to the last 12 months, in the following areas?

Encouragingly, future ratings for all five business metrics are higher than past ratings– particularly in terms of ‘total sales revenue’ and ‘profitability’

9%

6%

8%

10%

9%

66%

69%

47%

38%

36%

25%

25%

45%

52%

55%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Capital expenditure

Employment levels

General business conditions

Profitability

Total sales/revenue

Much/somewhat weaker (1) About the same (2) Much/somewhat stronger (3)

Scale: 1=much/somewhat weaker, 3=much/somewhat stronger. Mean scores in italics are results from the previous slide (about past 12 months)

Mean rating:

future

performance

Mean rating:

past

performance

2.46

N=709

2.17

N=689

2.42

N=703

2.15

N=696

2.36

N=717

2.09

N=685

2.19

N=705

2.07

N=679

2.16

N=707

2.04

N=681

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28

Future Business Performance Q17. How do you see your business performing in the next 12 months compared to the last 12 months, in the following areas?

Businesses that have been in operation for less than 3 years were significantly more likely to believe that business performance across all 5 aspects will be ‘much/somewhat stronger’ in

the next 12 months, whilst businesses that have been in operation for more than 10 years were significantly less likely

Scale: 1=much/somewhat weaker, 3=much/somewhat stronger.

Mean

rating –

Total

2.46

N=709

2.42

N=703

2.36

N=717

2.19

N=705

2.16

N=707 2.03

2.05

2.17

2.10

2.22

2.13

2.20

2.38

2.36

2.44

2.33

2.34

2.72

2.64

2.75

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00

Capital expenditure

Employment levels

Profitability

General business

conditions

Total sales/revenue

Less than 3 years in operation 3-10 years in operation More than 10 years in operation

Time in Operation

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower rating

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29

Future Business Performance Q17. How do you see your business performing in the next 12 months compared to the last 12 months, in the following areas?

Sole traders were significantly more likely to believe that ‘general business conditions’ will be much/somewhat stronger in the next 12 months. Businesses did not differ by sole trader status

for the other four aspects of future business performance

Scale: 1=much/somewhat weaker, 3=much/somewhat stronger.

Mean

rating –

Total

2.46

N=709

2.42

N=703

2.36

N=717

2.19

N=705

2.16

N=707 2.15

2.20

2.39

2.32

2.45

2.18

2.19

2.45

2.42

2.48

0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00

Capital expenditure

Employment levels

Profitability

General business

conditions

Total sales/revenue

Sole trader More than one employee

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower rating

Sole trader Vs Employees

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Networks/Associations

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Membership to Networks and Associations Q19a. Is your business a member of any of the following networks/associations?

59% of respondents stated that they were a member of a network/association, however this value may be inflated

by the lower proportion of respondents that answered this question – if we re-percentage the ‘Yes’ responses to all

723 respondents, the result is 44%. The higher percentage of respondents that stated they are a member of a

network/association may also be due to the change in methodology/wording of the question compared to

previous years

73%

27%

80%

20%

41%

59%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

No

Yes

2016 2014 2012

Base: 2016 N=534, 2014 N=1186, 2012 N=901

Note: 189 respondents did not answer this question, potentially suggesting that the percentage listed in

the above chart as ‘a member of any networks/associations’ is greater than the true value ▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower percentage

Q19b. If you are not a business member of any networks/associations,

please specify why not.

Why not? Count

Unnecessary/no benefit to business 69

Time poor 39

Have not yet looked into it 29

Unaware of any Networks/Associations 29

Cost 12

Tried to join but received no response 1

Don’t know 3

Businesses that have been in operation for more

than 10 years were significantly more likely to be a

member of a network/association, businesses that

have been in operation for less than 3 years were

significantly less likely

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Membership to Networks and Associations Q19a. Is your business a member of any of the following networks/associations?

Of those respondents that stated they are a member of a network/association, there was a significant increase in membership to an unspecified ‘professional industry association’, but a significant decrease in membership to ‘Chamber of Commerce’,

‘BEC Southern Sydney’ and ‘Business Networking International (BNI)’ – these changes are likely linked – at least in part – to the question change noted on the previous slide. Businesses that have been in operation for more than 10 years were significantly

more likely to be a member of the ‘Chamber of Commerce’ or of a ‘professional industry/association’

19%

9%

16%

19%

38%

48%

35%

21%

1%

3%

4%

4%

5%

5%

6%

7%

14%

20%

24%

47%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Other

Toastmasters

Liquor Accord

Rotary

Probus or Lions

Success Women's Network

Flying Solo

Shire Biz

Business Networking International (BNI)

Shire Woman

BEC Southern Sydney

Chamber of Commerce

Professional industry/association

Base: 2016 N=317, 2014 N=1186

Note: see Appendix A for list of ‘other’ networks/associations

Of those that are members (59% of total respondents)

▲▼ = A significantly higher/lower percentage

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Location

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Reason for Location of Business Q21. What is the main reason for locating your business in the Sutherland Shire?

The predominant reasons why respondents located their business within the Sutherland Shire is because it is ‘close to home’ (48%) and they ‘work from home’ (41%), with 94% stating that

they live within the Sutherland Shire

Base: 2016 N=718

1%

3%

3%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

12%

13%

16%

23%

41%

48%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

Other

Street exposure/foot traffic

Lack of competition

Local services

Growth area

Central locality

Opportunities

Target market/client base

Like the suburb

Lifestyle

Local community

Already established

Work from home

Close to home

Other specified Count

Bound by government funding contract 1

Cost of office space 1

Q22. Do you also live in the Sutherland Shire?

Yes, 94%

No, 6%

Base: 2016 N=715

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Challenges

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Skill Shortages Q18a. Have you experienced skill shortages in your business or

business dealings?

Almost a quarter of respondents (24%) stated that they have experienced skill shortages in their business/business dealings. The greatest shortage of skills centres around ‘trade’ skills, including mechanics, plumbers and tilers. Given the range of industries represented in the

sample, it is not surprising that the skills shortages cover a range of trades

Yes, 24%

No, 76%

Base: 2016 N=703

Skill shortages 2016

N=703

2014

N=1186

2012

N=901

Yes 24% 23% 26%

No 76% 77% 74%

Skill Count Skill Count

General tradesman 20 Hospitality 5

Mechanics/detailers 7 Management skills 5

Plumbers 6 Building planners 4

Tilers 5 Education/teaching 4

Bricklaying 4 Labourers 4

Electrician 3 Health professionals 3

Carpenters 2 Use of machinery 3

Total trade skills 47 Medical equipment specialists 2

Engineers 11 Qualified chefs 2

Accounting/financial services 12 Skilled volunteers 2

Trained professionals/staff 12 Butchers 1

IT support/programmers 11 Calligraphic skills 1

Sales professionals 8 Disability support workers 1

Administration staff 6 Floor installers 1

Marketing skills 6 Honesty and empathy 1

Quality of employees 6 HR 1

Sewing and patternmaking 6 Knowledge of local councils 1

Beauty therapists 5 Photographers 1

Coaching 5 Printers 1

Drivers 5 Unspecified 8

Q18b. If yes, please specify which skills.

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Primary Challenges of Operating Business Q23. What is the primary challenge of operating your business in the Sutherland Shire?

‘Location’ (15%), followed by ‘parking and traffic control’ (14%) were the primary challenges respondents stated they encounter by operating their business within the Sutherland Shire

Challenge % of

responses

Location (travel time to the city) 15%

Parking and traffic control 14%

Marketing strategies (knowledge and cost),

advertising, traditional media and online 12%

Competition 11%

Attracting/maintaining customers 8%

Suitable/affordable work space 5%

Internet/Mobile coverage 4%

Recruiting and retaining good staff 4%

No challenges/don’t know 10%

Base: N=626 Note: responses of less than 4% are listed in Appendix A

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Total Challenges of Operating Business Q23. What is the primary challenge of operating your business in the Sutherland Shire?

‘Parking and traffic control’ (21%), followed by ‘location’ (17%) were the main challenges respondents stated they encounter by operating their business within the Sutherland Shire

when ask about all of the challenges that they face. 10% of those who answered this question did not list a challenge that they encounter

Challenge % of

responses

Parking and traffic control 24%

Location (travel time to the city) 20%

Marketing strategies (knowledge and

cost), advertising, traditional media and

online. 18%

Competition 17%

Attracting/maintaining customers 11%

Suitable/affordable work space 10%

Internet/Mobile coverage 7%

Recruiting and retaining good staff 7%

No challenges/don’t know 10%

Base: 2016 N=626 Note: responses of less than 7% are listed in Appendix A

Q24. What are the other challenges of operating your business in the Sutherland Shire?

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Support from Council

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Sponsorship Events and Programs Q25. Council hosts a range of events and programs providing local businesses with unique sponsorship opportunities to profile and build awareness for their

business, in addition to building strong communities. What types of sponsorship events and programs would your business be interested in?

166 of the 723 total sample (23%) did not answer this question, which should not be ignored. Of those who did respond, 60% stated they would be interested in ‘business’ sponsorship

events and programs, with a third of respondents (36%) also indicating interest in ‘community’ sponsorship events and programs

7%

11%

12%

14%

36%

60%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Other

Civic (eg. Australia Day, Debutantes' Ball)

Cultural

Senior

Youth

Community (eg. Christmas, health & lifestyle, markets)

Business (eg. expos, seminars, workshops)

<1%

Other specified Count

People with disabilities 2

Base: 2016 N=557

Note: 166 respondents did not answer this question, so percentages may be greater than the true value

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Activities to Support Businesses Q26. Council facilitate the activation of public spaces and welcomes third party applications to enable this. Please tick the activities which you think best

support local business and increase visitation.

148 of the 723 total sample (20%) did not answer this question, which should not be ignored.

‘Markets’ dominate, with 80% of businesses mentioning one or more of ‘markets (general)’, ‘food and wine markets’ and ‘night markets’. However, there is also support for a range of

other activities, such as ‘street fairs’, ‘expos’ and ‘seasonal festivals’

1%

11%

12%

15%

16%

28%

32%

36%

39%

40%

43%

46%

46%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

Other

Car displays/shows

Boat displays/shows

Product sampling

School/community performances

Live music

Beach & surf activities

Night markets

Food & wine markets

Seasonal festivals

Expos

Street fairs

Markets (general)

Other specified Count

Sporting events 3

Dog shows 2

Community Gardens 1

Education events 1

Train and locomotive shows 1

Workshop presentation 1

Base: 2016 N=575

Note: 148 respondents did not answer this question, so percentages may be greater than the true value

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Support for Local Businesses Q27. As a business operator, how do you suggest council can best support local businesses?

Respondents believe that the best way council can support their businesses is by ‘promoting/advertising them to the local community’ (15%) – note also the 5% of mentions regarding ‘provide platform for businesses to advertise on’. Adequate ‘parking facilities’ for

their customers and staff was also mentioned (8%)

Challenge % of responses

Promote/advertise local businesses to the community 15%

Parking facilities 8%

Support/establish business networks 7%

Run workshops/programs on running a business 6%

Provide platform for businesses to advertise on (i.e. online) 5%

Don’t know/nothing 5%

Base: 2016 N=535 Note: responses of less than 5% are listed in Appendix A

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Communication with Council

75% of respondents stated that they consent to receiving communications from the Sutherland Shire Council, however only 41% are interested in being notified about future

sponsorship opportunities

Q28. I consent to receive periodic Sutherland Shire Council

communications?

Yes, 75%

No, 25%

Base: 2016 N=723

Q30. I would like to be notified of future sponsorship opportunities?

Yes, 41% No, 59%

Base: 2016 N=723

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Communication with Council Q29. What is your preferred method of communication to receive local business information and news?

Receiving communications on local business information and news via an ‘e-newsletter/email’ was overwhelmingly the most preferred option (94%)

1%

1%

7%

8%

9%

13%

14%

94%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Other

Twitter

Local publications

Linked In

Local publications

Messenger

Our Shire (Council Newsletter)

Facebook

E-newsletter/email

Other specified Count

Home phone 1

Post 1

<1%

Base: 2016 N=539

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Appendix A

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Membership to Networks and Associations

Network/association Count Network/association Count Network/association Count

Business Chicks 3 Australian Marketing Institute 1 International Society of Arboriculture 1

BX Business Networking 3 Australian Psychological Society 1 Kitchen and Bathroom Designers

Institute of Australia 1

Arboriculture Australia 2 Australian Sewing Guild 1 Label & Tag Manufacturers of Australia 1

Australian Computer Society 2 Australian Traditional Medicine Society 1 Master Builders Australia 1

Fitness Australia 2 Bookkeepers Hub 1 Master Landscapers Association 1

Institute of Certified Bookkeepers 2 Business Enterprise Centre 1 Motor Traders' Association of NSW 1

Institute of Public Accountants 2 Chartered Accountants Australia and

New Zealand 1

National Electrical Contractors

Association 1

Mortgage and Finance Association of

Australia 2 Community Child Care Co-Operative 1

National Utility Locating Contractors

Association 1

Pet Industry Association of Australia 2 Dry-cleaning Institute of Australia 1 NSW Business Chamber 1

Assistive Technology Suppliers

Australasia 1 Family Business Australia 1 Project Management Institute 1

Association for Tertiary Education

Management 1 Fire Protection Association Australia 1 Real Estate Institute of NSW 1

Ausindustry 1 Firewood Association 1 Real Estate Results Network 1

Australasian Lymphology Association 1 Fishermen & Scientists Research

Society 1 Road Freight NSW 1

Australasian Sonagraphs Association 1 Foodservice Consultants International

Society 1 Society of Petroleum Engineers 1

Australia Glass & Glazing Association 1 Furniture Industry Association Australia 1 Southern Strength 1

Australian Association of Massage

Therapists 1 Hardware & Building Traders 1 Super Yacht Group Great Barrier Reef 1

Australian Automotive Aftermarket Association

1 Housing Industry Association 1 The National Tax and Accountants'

Association 1

Australian Automotive Service Dealers

Network 1 Industry Capability Network 1 Timber and Building Association 1

Australian Driver Trainer Association 1 Institute of Automotive Mechanical

Engineers 1 Urban Land Institute 1

Australian Fitness Network 1 International Association of Travel and

Tourism Professionals 1

Australian Human Resources Institute 1 International Institute of

Complementary Therapies 1

Q19. Is your business a member of any of the following networks/associations?

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Challenges Count Challenges Count

Economy including AU$, interest rates 34 Administration 1

No support from council 31 Changes to the industry 1

Limited networking opportunities 11 Changes to the PBS 1

Maintaining sales 10 Cost of further education 1

Customers wanting lower prices 8 Cost of waste services 1

DA approval process 8 Council's Local Environmental Plan 1

Freight costs 7 Delivery systems 1

Finding good suppliers 6 Financial Advice reforms 1

Expanding the business 4 Fitness businesses using parks for free 1

Public transport 4 Flooding 1

Council regulations 3 Fluctuating client demand 1

Customers paying bills on time 3 Health 1

Infrastructure 3 Lack of childcare 1

Working with small businesses 3 Lack of street signage for advertising 1

Work-life balance 3 Larger presence in the Shire of the University of Wollongong 1

Keeping up to date on new trends/businesses 2 Level of government funding opportunities 1

Lack of educational programs 2 Motivation 1

Power failures 2 Noise pollution from developments 1

Small local market 2 Office closures 1

Technology 2 OHS requirements 1

Too much government intervention 2 Outdoor fitness equipment 1

Waste collection/disposal services 2 Quality living accommodation 1

Meeting demand 2 Time 1

Access to community halls and facilities 1 Wanting to introduce changes to the business 1

Challenges of Operating Business Q23. What is the primary challenge of operating your business in the Sutherland Shire? Q24. What are the other challenges of operating your business in the Sutherland Shire?

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Support Count

Council to engage personally with businesses 17

Council should use local businesses 16

Upgrade and tidy retail/business precincts 15

Host more business events 13

Develop local infrastructure 12

Increase communications on what resources are available to businesses 12

Simplify and speed up DA approval process 12

Reduce traffic congestion 11

Support for Local Businesses Q27. As a business operator, how do you suggest council can best support local businesses?

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Appendix B The questionnaire

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Telephone: (02) 4352 2388

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