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©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th October 2014 Swedish Biomimetics has a worldwide exclusive licensing agreement with the University of Leeds to research, develop and to commercialise the µMIST® platform technology and its various potential applications. Patent publications are in place for the μMIST® and μLOT® platform

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

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Page 1: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency

pulsed ejectionGothenburg, 9th October 2014

Swedish Biomimetics has a worldwide exclusive licensing agreement with the University of Leeds to research, develop and to commercialise the µMIST® platform technology and its various potential applications. Patent publications are in place for the μMIST® and μLOT® platform technologies and their various applications.

Page 2: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

LEGAL NOTICE:

This document and its contents are privileged, copyrighted and contain confidential information intended only for the organisation/person(s) named above. Any other distribution, copying, review, use or disclosure is strictly prohibited.

Patents pending publication are in place for the µMist® Platform Technology and the µLot® Platform Technology and it’s various application. Details available upon request

This presentation is for general information purposes only and should not replace independent professional judgment. Statements of fact and opinions expressed are those of the presenter and, unless expressly stated to the contrary, are not the opinion or position of Swedish Biomimetics 3000®. Swedish Biomimetics 3000®does not endorse or approve, and assumes no responsibility for, the content, accuracy or completeness of the information presented.

Page 3: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Project name: Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection

Start and end date: 2012-10-01 – 2015-10-31

Head funding recipient and other parts: Swedish Biomimetics 3000® AB & LTH

Program: Fordonsstrategisk forskning and innovation (FFI)

Budget: 50% from FFI - 6 855 376kr

Page 4: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Outline• Introduction to the project• Possible applications• Progress• Results and predicted results• Status

Page 5: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Introduction

Page 6: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Introduction

• Constant volume chamber• Heat• High volatile components• Sudden pressure drop• Creates a highly energetic and a well atomized

spray

Page 7: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Introduction

• Highly controllable spray to engine running condition

• Uniform spray with small droplets• Less energy use• More resistant to coking

The advantages of µMist® fuel injector

Page 8: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Possible applicationsGasoline direct injection• Around 20 Bar at EOI• 20 Bar fuel pressure vs conditional with 200 Bar

Diesel direct injection• Around 200 Bar at EOI• 2500 Bar fuel pressure• Low pressure system in comparison

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Page 9: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Progress

PMIP

Optical access 200 Bar Vessel

PMIPx

• New control system• New data logging system (NI cDAQ with modules)• Control interface in Labview

Page 10: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Results and predictions

Below saturation temperature for target back pressure

Above saturation temperature for target back pressure

Page 11: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Results and predictions

Page 12: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Results and predictions

Page 13: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Results and predictions

• Continuos spraying gasoline injector by the end of the year with a higher pressure fuel system

• Engine results 2015

Page 14: ©Swedish Biomimetics 3000® Development of a diesel fuel injector using volumetric shear technology and high frequency pulsed ejection Gothenburg, 9 th

©Swedish Biomimetics 3000®

Status and future plan Implement

instrumentation Adapters for sensors Leak resolution. High pressure pumping system

Completion of system instrumentation

High pressure inlet valve Seal upgrades. Analysis of design for 100 bar testing.

Introduction of features identified through core research.

Separate new design elements evaluated.

Supporting data for core MoA research.

Instrumentation& logging integration.

GDI application initial results.

Start of direction of travel for injector development

Multi-fire spray performance analysed.

Injector design updated for higher pressure testing.

Direction of development defined for DI applications of injector.

Light duty DI application performance indicators.

Refinement of current design & de-risking new features.

Reliability improvements

Heavy Duty DI application performance indicators.

Performance optimisation of injector

Control system optimisation Design reliability monitored.

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Single cylinder performance results.

Emissions data. Durability indicators. Steady state

stability. Transient

performance.

Early performance indicators for GDI applications & uMIST capabilities.

Future potential of GDI applications explored and prioritised.

Early indicative data for commercial partners available.

Plan commercial activities and target businesses.

Performance of system published from durability testing to industry standard regimes.

2014 2015

Phase 1 - BOMB25 bar, single shot, Gasoline

Phase 2 - BOMB25 bar, multi shot, Gasoline

Based on current design of PMIP injector, with modifications.

Development of system elements, not dependant on MOA work.

Engine interface Heating efficiency, location, and isolation Control valves Pressure isolation Internal sealing Engine control system integration

Phase 3 - BOMB100 bar, multi shot, Diesel

New design of injector suitable for on engine and high pressure testing

Phase 4 - BOMB250 bar, Diesel

Phase 5, 5.1 & 5.2 – ON ENGINE250 bar, multi shot, Diesel

Interface & Control system finalised.

New injector finalised and debugged.

Initial running on single injector to prove out design.

Hours accumulation to establish system durability. Fit and function confirmed.

vibrational and robustness testing and optimisation.

Durability further refined through extended testing.

New core fluid elements captured and transferred to new injector design.

Multi-cylinder emissions results

Performance optimisation of injector

Finalisation of control system for vehicle integration.

Design reliability monitored.

Multi-cylinder engine performance data available.

Partner engagement

Licensing discussions.

In vehicle testing discussions with partners.

GDI platform applications and feasibility investigation.

FFI program deliverySeptember 2014