Table for Electrical Machine Design

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    Ordinary covering (nun)

    0.250 0.5000.280 0.530

    0.315 0.565

    0.355 . 0.6050.400 0.650

    0.450 0.700

    0.500 0.750

    0.560 0.810

    0.630 0.880

    0.710 0.985

    0.750 1.025

    0.800 1.075

    0.850 1.125

    0.900 1.175

    0.950 1.2251.000 1.275

    1.060 1.335

    1.120 1.395

    1.180 1.455

    1.250 1.525

    1.320 1.595

    1.400 1.700

    1.500 1.800

    1.600 1.900

    1.700 2.000

    1.800 2.1001.900 /2002.000 2.350

    2.120 2.470

    2.240 2.590

    2.360 2.710

    2.500 2.850

    2.650 3.000

    2.800 3.150

    3.000 3.350

    3.150 3.500

    3.350 3.9003.550 3.980

    3.750 4.100

    4.000 4.350

    4.250 4.600

    4.500 4.850

    4.750 5.100

    5.000 5.350

    Table 10.1: IS: 3454-1966 giving Diameter of Paper Covered Roun

    Conductor diameter (nominal mat)

    Overall diame

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    Fine covering (nun)

    0.4250.455

    0.530

    0.5300.575

    0.625

    0.675

    0.735

    0.805

    0.885

    0.925

    0.975

    1.025

    1.075

    1.1251.200

    1.260

    1.320

    1.380

    1.450

    1.520

    1.575

    1.675

    1.775

    1.875

    1.9752.0752.250

    2.370

    2.490

    2.610

    2.725

    2.875

    3.025

    3.225

    3.375

    3.5753.775

    3.975

    4.300

    4.550

    4.800

    5.050

    5.300

    Copper conductors

    ter Inavanum

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    Conductor

    diameter

    (nominal) Ordinary Fine Ordinary Fine(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    0.224 0.354 0.326 0.481 0.4040.250 0.380 0.352 0.507 0.430

    0.280 0.410 0.382 0.537 0.461

    0.315 0.445 0.417 0.572 0.496

    0.355 0.486 0.458 0.613 0.531

    0.400 0.531 0.503 0.658 0.582

    0.450 0.582 0.554 0.709 0.6320.500 0.632 0.604 0.759 0.683

    0.560 0.696 0.665 0.820 0.744

    0.630 0.763 0.736 0.891 0.814

    0.710 0.869 0.842 0.997 0.8950.750 0.910 0.882 1.037 0.935

    0.800 0.960 0.933 1.087 0.986

    0.850 1.011 0.983 1.138 1.036

    0.900 1.061 1.034 1.188 1.087

    0.950 1.112 1.084 1.239 1.137

    1.000 1.162 1.135 1.290 1.215

    1.060 1.225 1.195 1.350 1.275

    1.120 1.285 1.255 1.410 1.335

    1.180 1.345 1.315 1.470 1.375

    1.250 1.415 1.385 1.540 1.4651.320 1.485 1.460 1.615 1.535

    1.400 1.590 1.565 1.720 1.645

    1.500 1.695 1.665 1.820 1.745

    1.600 1.795 1.765 1.920 1.845

    1.700 1.895 1.865 2.020 1.945

    1.800 1.995 1.970 2.125 2.045

    1.900 2.095 2.070 2.775 2.150

    2.000 2.225 2.195 2.375 2.275

    2.120 2.345 2.315 2.495 2.395

    2.240 2.465 2.440 2.620 2.5152.360 2.585 2.560 2.740 2.635

    2.500 2.730 2.700 2.880 2.780

    2.650 2.880 2.850 3.035 2.930

    2.680 3.030 3.005 3.185 3.080

    3.000 3.235 3.205 3.385 3.285

    3.150 3.385 3.355 3.540 3.435

    3.350 3.585 3.560 3.740 3.635

    Table 10.2: IS:450-1964 Cotton Covered Round Copper Conductors

    Overall diameter maximum

    Single cotton Double cotton

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    Nominal conductor Normal covering Thick Covering (mm) (mm) (mm)

    0.025 0.035 -0.030 0.040 -

    0.036 0.045 -

    0.040 0.050 -

    0.045 0.058 -

    0.050 0.063 0.068

    0.060 0.073 0.080

    0.071 0.086 0.094

    0.080 0.095 0.105

    0.090 0.108 0.115

    0.100 0.118 0.1280.112 0.132 0.142

    0.125 0.145 0.155

    0.132 0.152 0.162

    0.140 0.163 0.173

    0.150 0.173 0.186

    0.160 0.183 0.196

    0.170 0.195 0.218

    0.180 0.205 0.228

    0.195 0.220 0.236

    0.200 0.225 0.2410.312 0.240 0.255

    0.224 0.254 0.270

    0.236 0.266 0.382

    0.250 0.283 0.298

    0.258 0.291 0.306

    0.265 0.298 0.316

    0.280 0.316 0.331

    0.300 0.336 0.354

    0.307 0.343 0.301

    0.315 0.354 0.3720.335 0.374 0.394

    0.355 0.397 0.417

    0.375 0.417 0.437

    0.400 0.445 0.465

    0.425 0.473 0.495

    0.462 0.513 0.535

    0.475 0.526 0.548

    Table 10.3: IS: 449-1962 Diameleit of Enamelled Round Copper Wire.

    (Oleo Resinous Enamel)

    Overall diameter - maximum

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    0.500 0.553 0.576

    0.530 0.584 0.609

    0.560 0.614 0.642

    0.600 0.657 0.681

    0.630 0.687 0.713

    0.670 0.728 0.756

    0.710 0.768 -0.730 0.791 -

    0.750 0.811 -

    0.800 0.861 -

    0.850 0.914 -

    0.925 0.980 -

    0.950 1.015 -

    1.000 1.065 -

    1.060 1.130 -

    1.120 1.195 -

    1.180 1.255 -1.250 1.325 -

    1.320 1.395 -

    1.400 1.440 -

    1.500 1.580 -

    1.600 1.685 -

    1.700 1.785 -

    1.800 1.890 -

    1.900 1.995 -

    2.060 2.160 -

    2.120 2.220 -2.240 2.345 -

    2.360 2.465 -

    2.500 2.610 -

    2.650 2.765 -

    2.800 2.920 -

    2.900 3.020 -

    3.000 3.125 -

    3.150 3.280 -

    3.250 3.385 -

    3.350 3.485 -3.450 3.590 -

    3.550 3.695 -

    3.650 3.795 -

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    Fine coveringMedium

    coveringThick covering

    Extra thick

    covering

    mm mm mm mm mm

    0.050 0.060 0.065 - -0.060 0.073 0.078 - -

    0.071 0.081 0.092 - -

    0.080 0.095 0.105 0.118 -

    0.090 0.105 0.115 0.128 -

    0.100 0.118 0.128 0.141 -

    0.112 0.132 0.143 0.156 -

    0.125 0.146 0.159 0.172 -

    0.132 0.155 0.168 0.181 -

    0.140 0.163 0.176 0.191 -

    0.150 0.173 0.186 0.201 -0.160 0.185 0.198 0.213 -

    0.170 0.198 0.211 0.226 -

    0.180 0.208 0.223 0.238 -

    0.195 0.224 0.239 0.257 -

    0.200 0.230 0.246 0.264 -

    0.212 0.242 0.258 0.276 -

    0.224 0.254 0.272 0.290 -

    0.236 0.266 0.284 0.302 -

    0.250 0.283 0.301 0.319 0.344

    0.258 0.291 0.309 0.327 0.352

    0.265 0.299 0.317 0.335 0.362

    0.280 0.316 0.334 0.351 0.379

    0.300 0.336 0.354 0.372 0.400

    0.307 0.345 0.362 0.380 0.408

    0.315 0.354 0.372 0.389 0.417

    0.335 0.375 0.393 0.410 0.441

    0.355 0.397 0.415 0.432 0.465

    0.375 0.418 0.438 0.455 0.489

    0.400 0.445 0.465 0.488 0.518

    0.425 0.472 0.493 0.513 0.549

    0.462 0.511 0.531 0.551 0.588

    0.475 0.526 0.546 0.566 0.603

    0.500 0.551 0.571 0.591 0.630

    0.530 0.581 0.602 0.623 0.662

    0.560 0.612 0.635 0.655 0.696

    0.600 0.654 0.677 0.697 0.738

    Nominal

    conductor

    diameter

    Table 10.4: IS: 1595-1960 Roand Copper Wire (Synthetic Enamel)

    Overall diameter

    Page 7 of 29

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    Fine coveringMedium

    coveringThick covering

    Extra thick

    covering

    mm mm mm mm mm

    Nominal

    conductor

    diameter

    Table 10.4: IS: 1595-1960 Roand Copper Wire (Synthetic Enamel)

    Overall diameter

    0.630 0.684 0.707 0.728 0.7680.670 0.727 0.750 0.771 0.812

    0.710 0.768 0.791 0.814 0.852

    0.730 0.788 0.811 0.834 0.874

    0.750 0.808 0.831 0.854 0.895

    0.800 0.861 0.884 0.907 0.950

    0.850 0.912 0.935 0.958 1.001

    0.925 0.990 1.016 1.039 1.035

    0.950 1.015 1.041 1.064 1.110

    1.000 1.070 1.095 1.120 1.165

    1.060 1.130 1.155 1.180 1.225

    1.120 1.190 1.215 1.240 1.287

    1.180 1.253 1.278 1.303 1.353

    1.250 1.325 1.350 1.375 1.425

    1.320 1.395 1.420 1.447 1.500

    1.400 1.480 1.505 1.535 1.585

    1.500 1.580 1.605 1.635 1.685

    1.600 1.680 1.710 1.749 1.790

    1.700 1.785 1.810 1.840 1.890

    1.800 1.885 1.915 1.940 1.995

    1.900 1.990 2.015 2.045 2.095

    2.060 2.150 2.180 2.210 2.265

    2.120 2.211 2.242 2.271 2.327

    2.240 2.335 2.365 2.397 2.455

    2.360 2.485 2.488 2.520 2.575

    2.500 2.600 2.630 2.665 /.720

    2.650 2.752 2.785 2.815 2.872

    2.800 2.905 2.935 2.970 3.025

    2.900 3.010 3.040 3.070 3.125

    3.000 3.110 3.140 3.175 3.230

    3.150 3.262 3.295 3.325 3.382

    3.250 3.365 3.395 3.427 3.485

    3.350 3.465 3.497 3.520 3.585

    3.450 3.567 3.600 3.630 3.690

    3.550 3.670 3.700 3.732 3.795

    3.650 3.770 3.800 3.835 3.895

    3.750 3.872 3.902 3.937 3.997

    Page 8 of 29

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    Fine coveringMedium

    coveringThick covering

    Extra thick

    covering

    mm mm mm mm mm

    Nominal

    conductor

    diameter

    Table 10.4: IS: 1595-1960 Roand Copper Wire (Synthetic Enamel)

    Overall diameter

    4.000 4.125 4.155 4.190 4.255

    Page 9 of 29

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    Voltampere (VA) Tunis per volt (Te) Voltampere (VA)

    10 23.3 200

    15 17.5 250

    20 14.0 300

    25 11.7 400

    50 7.0 500

    75 5.6 750

    100 4.6 1000

    150 4.0

    Table 10.5: Number of Turns per Volt-TeCorresponding to Volt

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    Tunis per volt (Te)

    3.5

    2.8

    2.5

    2.3

    2.0

    1.7

    1.6

    mpere Rating-VA.

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    Sankey Type Remarks

    No. A B C D E

    (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)

    17 12.70 38.00 31.80 6.35 6.35 12A 16.90 47.80 39.70 7.95 7.95

    21 16.90 50.80 54.00 7.95 7.95

    10 16.90 60.30 54.00 9.52 9.52

    10A 16.90 60.30 54.00 9.52 9.52

    1 24.60 64.30 57.20 7.95 7.95

    74 17.50 52.40 43.70 8.74 8.74

    23 19.10 57.20 47.70 9.52 9.52

    11 19.10 76.20 57.20 9.52 9.52

    11A 19.10 76.20 66.60 9.52 9.52

    2 19.10 76.20 76.20 9.52 9.52

    30 20.00 60.00 50.00 10.00 10.00 4 holes 4 mm dia

    31 22.20 66.60 55.60 11.10 11.10 4 holes 4 mm dia

    45 22.20 66.60 55.60 11.10 11.10 4 holes 4 mm dia

    15 25.40 76.20 63.50 12.70 12.70 4 holes 5.55 mm dia

    44 25.40 76.20 63.50 12.70 12.70 4 holes 5.55 mm dia14 25.40 84.00 66.60 13.50 13.50 4 holes 5.55 mm dia

    4 25.40 97.00 97.00 13.50 13.50 4 holes 5.55 mm dia

    33 28.00 84.00 70.00 14.00 14.00 4 holes 4.4 mm dia

    3 31.80 95.30 79.50 15.90 15.90 4 holes 5.55 mm dia

    13 31.80 101.60 89.00 12.70 12.70 4 holes 5.55 mm dia

    4A 33.80 105.00 97.40 16.70 16.70 4 holes 4.75 mm dia

    16 38.10 114.30 95.30 19.05 19.05 4 holes 5.55 mm dia

    5 38.10 120.70 95.30 19.05 19.05 4 holes 6.75 mm dia

    6 38.10 127.00 114.30 19.05 19.05 4 holes 7.15 mm dia

    7 50.80 152.50 125.50 25.40 25.40 4 holes 6.75 mm dia

    43 50.80 152.50 127.00 25.40 25.40 4 holes 6.75 mm dia

    8 50.80 184.00 171.50 25.40 25.40 4 holes 9.55 mm dia

    Dimensions

    Table 10.6: Dimensions of E-I Stampings:

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    Current Ratings Number & Dia of Wire Nominal area

    Amp mm sq mm

    5 Amp 1 / 1.12 0.96

    10 Amp 3 / 0.736 1.29

    15 Amp 3 / 0.915 1.9320 Amp 7 / 0.736 2.9

    28 Amp 7 / 0.915 4.52

    36 Amp 7 / 1.12 6.45

    48 Amp 7 / 1.32 9.35

    53 Amp 7 / 1.626 14.5

    62 Amp 19 / 1.12 19.35

    74 Amp 19 / 1.32 25.8

    97 Amp 21 / 1.626 38.7

    COPPER CONDUCTOR CURRENT RATINGS

    This table gives the current rating for single core, twine

    core cable with V.I.R., P.V.C., T.R.S.. The ratings are based

    on an temperature of 30 degree centrigrade

    Minimum size of PVC cable that can be used for motor

    winding is 3/0.736 mm

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    Current Ratings Number & Dia of Wire Nominal area

    Amp mm sq mm

    10 Amp 1 / 1.40 1.5

    15 Amp 1 / 1.80 2.5

    20 Amp 1 / 2.24 427 Amp 1 / 2.80 6

    34 Amp 1 / 3.55 10

    43 Amp 7 / 1.70 16

    59 Amp 7 / 2.24 25

    60 Amp 7 / 2.50 35

    ALLUMINIUM CONDUCTOR CURRENT RATINGS

    This table gives the current rating for single core, twine core cable

    with V.I.R., P.V.C., T.R.S.. The ratings are based on an temperature

    of 30 degree centrigrade

    Minimum size of PVC cable that can be used for motor winding is

    1/1.80 mm

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    sq mm mm S B S B S B S B S

    1.00 1/1.12 COPPER 7 5 13 10 20 14

    1.25 3/0.736 COPPER 7 5 12 10 20 14

    1.50 1/1.40 ALUMINIUM 7 5 12 10 20 14

    2.00 3/0.925 COPPER 5 4 10 8 18 12

    2.50 1/1.80 ALUMINIUM 6 5 10 8 18 12

    3.00 7/0.736 COPPER 5 4 8 6 12 10

    4.00 1/2.24 ALUMINIUM 4 3 7 6 12 10

    4.50 7/0.925 COPPER 3 2 6 5 10 8

    6.00 1/2.80 ALUMINIUM 3 6 5 10 8

    6.75 7/1.12 COPPER 2 5 4 8 710.00 1/3.55 ALUMINIUM 2 5 4 8 7

    12.00 7/1.32 COPPER 2 4 3 6 5 8 6

    14.00 7/1.626 COPPER 3 2 4 4 7 6

    16.00 7/1.70 ALUMINIUM 2 4 3 7 6

    18.00 19/1.12 COPPER 4 3 6 5 10

    25.00 7/2.24 ALUMINIUM 3 2 5 4 8

    30.00 19/1.32 COPPER 3 2 5 4 8

    35.00 7/2.50 ALUMINIUM 2 4 3 7

    40.00 19/1.626 COPPER 3 3 6

    50.00 7/3.00 ALUMINIUM 4 3 650.00 19/1.80 COPPER 2 5

    Note: The table shows the maximum capacity of conduit for the simultaneous drawing-in of cables.

    1,100 V grade cables. The columns headed `S' apply to runs of conduit which have distance not exce

    between draw-in-boxes, and which do not deflect from straight by an angle of more than 15. The c

    apply to runs of conduit with deflect from the straight by an angle of more than 15

    Maximum capacity of conduits for drawing-in of 1,100 V grade cable

    Nominal X-

    sectional

    area

    No & diameter

    of wire

    Material of

    conductor

    NUMBER OF CABLE THAT CAN BE ACCOMMODATED IN CO

    19 MM 25 MM 31 MM 38 MM 50

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    B S B

    7 12 8

    6 9 7

    6 9 7

    5 8 6

    5 8 6

    4 6 54 6 5

    63 MM

    he Table applies to

    eding 4.25 metres

    olumns headed B

    .

    NDUIT OF SIZE

    M

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    Rs.

    1 32 A 500V grade triple pole iron clad switch fuse unit

    2 16 A 500V grade triple pole iron clad switch fuse unit

    3 16 A, 250V grade double pole iron clad main switch4 4 way 500 V 15 A per way iron clad distribution box

    5 Heavy gauge conduit

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    6 Flexible conduit

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    7 Single core 7/2.24 mm aluminium conductor cable

    7 Single core 1/2.80 mm aluminium conductor cable

    8 Single core 1/1.80 mm aluminium conductor cable

    9 Angle iron frames

    i) 46 cm x 60 cm

    ii) 30 cm x 50 cm

    10 Conduit bends

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    11 Conduit saddles

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    12 Conduit couplers

    i) 25.4 mmii) 19 mm

    13 Locknuts

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    14 Flexible pipe coupling with locknuts

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    15 Wooden Bushings

    i) 25.4 mm

    ii) 19 mm

    16 Teakwood gutties17 Iron screws

    18 No 8 SWG GI wire for earthings ( 10 m = 1 Kg )

    19 Clips for fixing the earth wire

    20 Lugs for connection of the earth wire with motor

    21 Earthing set

    i) GI pipe (Perforated) 38.1 mm dia

    ii) GI pipe 19 mm dia

    iii) GI pipe 12.7 mm dia

    iv) CI cover 30 cm x 30 cm

    Schedule / List of Materials and Costing

    RaQty.UnitSpecification of materialsSr. No

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    v) GI bends 12.7 mm dia

    vi) Funnel with wire mesh cover

    vii) GI bolt, nut, and locknut with washers (19 mm)

    viii) GI lug

    ix) Charcoal

    x) Salt

    xi) Civil works

    22 Caution plate and its painting23 Shock treatment chart

    24 Labour cost

    Total

    Contingencies charges 10 %

    Grand total

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    No of Phase H.P

    M1 3 10.00

    Pc. Rs. Pc. M2 3 5.00

    1 M3 3 3.00

    3 M4 1 1.00

    11

    1

    75

    1

    6

    1.5

    1.5

    265

    1

    4

    4

    35

    5

    30

    220

    4

    48

    2

    16

    2

    24

    800300

    18

    200

    10

    1

    2.75 m

    2.45 m

    2 m

    1 no

    Totalte

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    3 no

    1 no

    1 no each

    1 no

    10 kg

    10 kg

    21

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    Line Voltage Efficiency Power factor HP = watt Line Current Current carrying capacity

    VL P.F IL Is = 1.5 x IL

    400 80% 0.8 735.5 16.59 24.88

    400 80% 0.8 735.5 8.29 12.44

    400 80% 0.8 735.5 4.98 7.46

    230 80% 0.8 735.5 5.00 7.49

    34.85 52.28

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    Al size of Cable Cu size of Cable

    1/2.80 mm (27A)

    1/1.80 mm (15A)

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    Sr. No Specification of material Unit

    1 15 A 250V grade IC double Pole Main Switch No

    2 8 way 250V, 15 A, per way IC distribution fuse boards No

    3. IC cutour 15 A. No.

    4. Heavy gauge conduit 19 mm M

    5. Single core 1/2.24 mm aluminium conductor cable M

    6. Single core 1/l.40 mm aluminium condutor cable M

    7. Inspectionboxes (2 way) round 7.6 cm dia with cover for 19 mm conduit No.

    8. Junction boxcs 7.6 cm x 7.6 cm with cover No.

    9 Outlet boxes 7.6 cm dia for 19 mm conduit No.

    10. Conduitbends 19 mm No.

    11. Conduit saddles 19 mm No.

    12. Conduit couplings 19 mm No.

    13. Locknuts 19 mm No.

    14. Wooden bushings 19 mm No.

    15 Cl boxes with bakelite cover (1) 30 cm x 38 cm No.

    16. Ceiling roses 2plate 5 A. No.

    17. 5 A t\lmblcr switch-flush type No.

    18. Angle iron frame for main board, 30 cm x 50 cm. No.

    19. No. 14 SWG copper wire (40 m = 1kg.) kg.

    20. Soft screws

    (i) 1.90 cm x 8 SWG No.

    (ii) 5.08 Cm X 4 SWG No.

    21. Labour cost

    Total

    Contingencies charges 10%

    G. Total

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    Sr. No Specification of material Unit

    1 30 A. 250 V grade IC double pole main swit

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    Qty. reqd Rate Per Total Cost Remarks

    1 75.00 each 75.00

    1 170.00 each 170.00

    1 15.00 cadt 15.00

    130 9.00 m 1,170.00

    1.0 3.00 100 m 3.00

    400 80.00 100 m 320.00

    7 1.75 each 26.25

    4 3.75 each 15.00

    28 3.75 each 105.00

    15 2.50 each 37.50

    400 0.45 each 180.00

    133 0.85 each 115.05

    100 2.00 each 200.00

    50 6.00 100 nos. 300.00

    7 34.00 each 238.00

    28 5.00 each 140.00

    28 5.50 each 154.40

    l 50.00 each 50.00

    7 110.00 kg. 770.00

    600 30.00 100 nos. 180.00

    300 52.00 100 nos. 156.00

    855.00

    5,275.20

    527.50

    5,802.70

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    Copper G I

    Upto 10 hp No 8 No 8

    Above 10 hp & upto 15 hp No 8 No 6

    Above 15 hp & upto 30 hp No 6 No 2

    Above 30 hp & upto 50 hp No 4

    Above 50 hp & upto 100 hp No 2 or strip 13 mm x 2.5 mm

    Above 100 hp Strip 25 mm x 2.5 mm

    Capacity of Apparatus Size of Earth Wire in SWG

    RECOMMENDED SIZE OF EARTH WIRE FO

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    Copper G I

    60 . cm X 60 cm x 3 mm 60 x 60 cm x 6mm

    do-- --do

    do 90 cm x 90 cm x 6mm

    90 cm x 90 cm x 6mm

    do

    do

    Size of Earth Electrode

    MOTOR INSTALLATION