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I
Encyclopedia Taiw
anese Am
erican Our Journeys
(1)
II
Encyclopedia Taiwanese American
Our Journeys
III
Preface In April 2013, a small group of Taiwanese Americans embarked on a historic project: The History of Taiwanese Americans in the Last Six (6) Decades when it started a website called, www.taiwaneseamericanhistory.org. Within a year, in February 2014, spearheaded by this same dedicated group of Taiwanese American volunteers as well as friends from Taiwan, the Taiwanese American (T.A.) Archives Center officially opened its operations in a 4,000 square foot office complex in Irvine, California. The objective of the Center is to be the first of its kind repository of Taiwanese American history and, with the support of the Taiwanese American community, use that information to publish the first set of the Encyclopedia of Taiwanese Americans. In addition to continuing to update the website, the Center displays publications, including books, magazines and documents by Taiwanese Americans and related organizations, and collects artifacts central to the Taiwanese American experience. The Centers operations all start with dedicated Taiwanese Americans--most with no formal background training in history--who research and validate thousands of pieces information pertinent to the history of Taiwanese Americans. Since the Centers opening, the Articles Committee and the Art Committee have formed to research, evaluate and to approve items in their respective disciplines to post or to display that have contributed to the history of Taiwanese Americans. The Center and its core group are committed to this historically important task to record the Taiwanese American history as complete and accurate as possible and to gain the continuous support from the Taiwanese American community. 60 www.taiwaneseamericanhistory.org
4000 2014
Editor board
IV
Contents (History) : : .................................................................................................................... 1
........................................ 1
: ........................................................................................................................................ 3 ........................................ 3
T.H.S.H. ........................................................................................................................... 4 ........ 4
........................................................................................................................................... 5 ........................................ 5
............................................................................................................................... 7 ........................................ 7
................................................................................................................. 10 ......................................................................................................................................... 11
...................................... 11
................................................................................................................................................. 14 ...................................... 14
......................................................................................................................................................... 15 ...................................... 15
................................................................................................................................................. 17 ...................................... 17
............................................................................................................................................................. 19 .......................................... 19
......................................................................................................................................... 21 ...................................... 21
................................................................................................................. 23 ...................................... 23
-3F .............................................................................................................................. 24 ...................................... 24
(19601970 ) ........................................................ 31 ................. 31
......................................................................................................................................................... 37 .................. 37
..................................................................................................................................... 40 ...................................... 40
..................................................................................................................................................... 42 ............................................................................................................................................................. 43
V
...................................... 43
The Formosan Club of America ............................................................................................. 48 ...................................... 48
......................................................................................................................................................... 50 ...................................... 50
................................................................................................................................................. 52 ...................................... 52
..................................................................................................................................................... 54 ...................................... 54
......................................................................................................................................................................... 59 ...................................... 59
................................................................................................................................................. 60 ...................................... 60
......................................................................................................................... 61 Austin ............................................................................................................................................ 63
...................................... 63
................................................................................................................................................. 65 ...................................... 65
..................................................................................................................................... 66 .............................. 66
................................................................................................................................................ 67 ...................................... 67
................................................................................. 69 ...................................... 69
............................................................................................................................................. 71 ...................................... 71
NATWA ............................................................................................................................................................ 73 ...................... 73
................................................................................................................................................. 75 ...................................... 75
1983 1990 ...................................................................................................................... 77 ..................... 77
FAPA ................................................................................................................................................................. 81 ...................................... 81
............................................................................................................................................. 83 ...................................... 83
......................................................................................................................................................... 86
VI
...... 86
............................................................................................................................. 88 ...................................... 88
..................................................................................................................................................... 93 ...................................... 93
..................................................................................................................................................... 94 .............................. 94
..................................................................................................................................... 96 ...................................... 96
-- .................................................................................................................................. 98 ...................................... 98
- TASS .................................................................................................... 99 ...................................... 99
sponsored by Irvine (ITPC) ............................................................................................... 101 ............................................................................................................................................... 104
.................................... 104
................................................................................................................................................... 107 .................... 107
....................................................................................................................................... 110 / ............... 110
........................................................................................................................................... 112 .................................... 112
............................................................................................................................................................... 115 .................................... 115
............................................................................................................................................... 116 .................................... 116
........................................................................................................................................... 118 .................................... 118
........................................................................................................................................... 120 .................................... 120
................................................................................................................................................... 123 ........................ 123
............................................................................. 125 ................................ 125
........................................................................................................................................... 127 ................................ 127
........................................................................................................................................................... 129
VII
.................... 129
....................................................................................................................................... 131 .................................... 131
................................................................................................................................... 133 .................................... 133
............................................................................................................................................... 135 .................................... 135
- ......................................................................................... 137 .................................... 137
....................................................................................................................... 139 .................................... 139
................................................................................................................... 140 .................................... 140
................................................................................................................................................... 143 : , : ,
......................................................... 143
............................................................................................................................................... 146 .................................... 146
........................................................................................................................................................... 148 ............................................................................................................................................... 149
.................................... 149
....................................................................................................................................................................... 150 .................................... 150
................................................................................................................................................................... 152 .................................... 152
........................................................................................... 153 .................................... 153
....................................................................................................................................................................... 157 .................................... 157
........................................................................................................................................................... 160 .................................... 160
NATWA .............................................................................................................................................................. 161 ................................................................................................................................................................... 163
.................................... 163
....................................................................................................................................................... 164 .................................... 164
....................................................................................................................................... 165 .................................... 165
VIII
Taiwanese Care, Inc. ...................................................................................................................... 166 ........ 166
........................................................................................................................................................... 171 .................... 171
........................................................................................................................... 172 .................................... 172
................................................................................................................................................................... 175 .................................... 175
....................................................................................................................................... 177 ........................................ 177
........................................................................................................................................................... 180 .................................... 180
Westchester Taiwanese Women's Association .................................................................... 182 .................... 182
................................................................................................................................................................... 183 .................................... 183
The Greater New York Region Overseas Taiwanese Pen Club ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 185
.................................... 185
............................................................................................................................... 188 .................................... 188
........................................................................................................................................... 190 .................................... 190
........................................................................................................ 195 .................................... 195
....................................................................................................................................................... 199 .................................... 199
............................................................................................................................................... 201 .................................... 201
(Activities) : ................................................................................................................................................... 204
.................................... 204
2016 ......................................................................................................... 208 .................................... 208
(Albany/NY) ..................................................................................................................... 210 .................................... 210
............................................................................................................................................... 211
IX
.................................... 211
2003 ......................................................... 214 ................................... 214
....................................................................................................................................................... 215 .................................... 215
2016 ......................................................................................................... 217 .................................... 217
................................................................................................................................... 219 ............................ 219
................................................................................................................... 220 .................................... 220
........................................................................................................................................................................... 221 ........................ 221
................................................................................................................................... 223 .................................... 223
1974 ..................................................................................................... 227 .................................... 227
............................................................................................................................................... 230 .................................... 230
2015 .................................................................................................................................................. 232 .................................... 232
& ...................................................................................................................... 234 .................................... 234
1986 ............................................................................................................................. 237 .................................... 237
...................................................................................................................................... 238 .................................... 238
....................................................................................................................................... 240 .................................... 240
2011 .......................................................................................................................................... 242 .................................... 242
............................................................................................................................... 245 .................................... 245
1994 TAF ...................................................................................................... 247 .................................... 247
TAF .................................................................................................................................. 249 .................................... 249
X
................................................................................................................................................... 250 .................................... 250
................................................................................................................................... 256 .................................... 256
........................................................................................................................................................... 259 .................................... 259
Taiwanese in New York ..................................................................................................................... 265 Taiwanese in New York ..................................................................................................................... 265
.................................... 265
UCLA ..................................................................................................................................... 268 / ................................................. 268
........................................................................................................................................... 271 .................................... 271
........................................................................................................................... 272 .................................... 272
................................................................................................................................................... 273 .................................... 273
........................................................................................................................................................... 275 .................................... 275
....................................................................................................................................... 277 .................................... 277
....................................................................................................................... 279 .................................... 279
........................................................................................................................................................... 281 .................................... 281
............................................................................................................................................................... 283 .................................... 283
-(Flushing, NY) .................................................................................................................... 286 ........................................ 286
-(Monterey Park, CA) ......................................................................................................... 287 ............................ 287
- Laguna Woods Village, CA ...................................................................... 290 .................................... 290
............................................................................................................................................... 292 ................................ 292
........................................................................................................................................................... 294 .................................... 294
XI
- ..................................................................................................... 297 .................................... 297
....................................................................................................................................................... 299 by L.A Times .................................. 299
- ................................................................................................................................. 300 .................................... 300
- ............................................................................................................................................. 302 .................................... 302
.............................................................................................................................. 303 .................................... 303
................................................................................................................................... 304 .................................... 304
................................................................................................................................... 305 .................................... 305
........................................................................................................................................................... 306 .................................... 306
....................................................................................................................... 308 .................................... 308
TARSA ........................................................................................................................................... 309 .................................... 309
................................................................................................................................................................... 312 .................................... 312
................................................................................................. 314 ........................................ 314
in Houston, Texas ............................................................................................................... 316 .................................... 316
....................................................................................................................... 318 .................................... 318
............................................................................................................................................................... 320 .................................... 320
................................................................................... 328 .................................... 328
.......................................................................................................... 329 .................................... 329
Kansas ......................................................................................................................... 330 .................................... 330
Care for Soldiers and Veterans by NAWTA / Kansas Chapter ........................................................ 331
XII
.................................... 331
........................................................................................................................... 332 International Medical Mission Team of NATMA .................................................................................................... 332
.................................... 332
- ......................................................................................................................... 333 .................................... 333
........................................................................................................................................................... 335 .................................... 335
................................................................................................................................................... 337 -1969 1973 ........................................................................................... 338
.................................... 338
.................................................................................................................................. 341 .................................... 341
........................................................................................................................................... 343 .................................... 343
................................................................................................................... 345 ................................ 345
....................................................................................................................................................... 348 .................................... 348
............................................................................................................................................................... 349 .................................... 349
................................................................................................................................................... 351 .................................... 351
228 ........................................................................................................................................................... 354 .................................... 354
.......................................................................................................... 356 .................................... 356
() ................................................................................................................... 360 .................................... 360
.................................... 360
(Care For Taiwanese Americans) : ............................................................................................................................................................... 363
.................................... 363
(Black List of Republic of China in Taiwan) ............................................................................ 366 .................................... 366
....................................................................................................................................................................... 367 .................................... 367
XIII
-1984 ............................................................................................................... 369 .................................... 369
Brazil Tour Accident ..................................................................................................................... 371 ............................ 371
1990 -TACL ......................................................................................................................... 372 ........................................ 372
- ............................................................................................................................. 375 .................................... 375
....................................................................................................................................... 376 .................................... 376
............................................................................................................................... 379 ............................ 379
(Care For Taiwan) : ........................................................................................................................................... 380
.................................... 380
................................................................................................................................... 382 .................................... 382
WHO for Taiwan by NATMA WHO .................................................................. 385 .................................... 385
............................................................................................................................................................... 388 .................................... 388
........................................................................................................................................................... 391 .................................... 391
NATPA Professor Liao Shutsung Memorial AwardNATPA ......................................... 392 NATPA ............................................. 392
: .......................................................................................... 393 .................................... 393
NATWA Book project : Turn Trash into Treasure--Recycling Childrens Books ............................................... 395 Ms. Carol Yeh ....................... 395
........................................................................................................................................................... 397 .................................... 397
........................................................................................................................... 398 .................................... 398
............................................................................................................................................... 399 .................................... 399
XIV
....................................................................................................................................... 401 .................................... 401
........................................................................................................................... 403 ........................ 403
............................................................................................................... 404 ........................................................................................................................................... 405
.................................... 405
FAPA .................................................................................. 406 .................................... 406
2004 .......................................................... 409 .................................... 409
Team Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 414 .................................... 414
FORMOSA BETRAYED() ....................................................................... 415 .................................... 415
....................................................................................................................................................................... 416 .................................... 416
....................................................................................................................................................... 417 .................................... 417
............................................................................................................................................... 419 .................................... 419
........................................................................................................................................... 420 .................................... 420
........................................................................................................................................... 422 .................................... 422
............................................................................................................................................... 424 .................................... 424
20 ................................................................................................................................................ 426 .................................... 426
1
:
Taiwanese Community Council)
: (
2
: (
, !
/1996/07
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/NYTC_By_Cheng.jpg
3
:
/1996/07
4
T.H.S.H.
1. 2.
3.
4.
5
2015) 6
(1988/9 -1989/4) 1987
1988 9 1988 12 3 1989 2 12
4 8 1985 1990 (1990/9 -1991/3) 1990 9 1990 9 1991 3 1991 2
(1991/3 1991/6) 3 5885 Point West Foreclosure)25 1 1 1.12 3/23 4/06 5/28
3 4/27 : 5/23 : 3 6/27 : 3 1991 6 1 10 1991
Earnest Money Contract 6/11 $145,000 6/24 $170,000
6
7/12 $195,000 7/17 Deed Restriction 29 12 Sara International Inc. 55 Hines Interest- 10 17 10 28 1991 10 17 The contract for 5885 Point West was approved. The dosing date is set on Oct. 28.
(1991/10) 3 4 13 13 5 10 28 -10 28 - (1991/8-1992-1) 30 8
1992 1 258
24 8 4 3 (1992/7/11) 6 7 11
24
Source from 07/2016
7
Location! Location! Location!
()
()
8
SAT PSAT
9
()()
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/San-Diegot-TC-entrance.jpghttp://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/SDTC-entrance-old.jpghttp://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/SD-TC-Entrance-close-up.jpg
10
Marcella Lee ( KFMB TVChannel8 ) Walter Chung () Steven HadleySteven Hadley Donna Frye Chief of StaffSteven Steven Hadley
/
( 765!((() () YAM
11
(800-700-8578)
12
13
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/LA-TC3.jpghttp://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/LA-TC1.jpghttp://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/LA-TC2.jpg
14
2000 5 20
2003
2500
2003 5 1
/2003/09
15
1988 Oklahoma
2003 Fremont 2800 2003 2006 2007 Formosa 250 2008 Jubilee Christian Church 2004 2007 Fremont,Milpitas,San Jose
Thanks God2009 San Jose 8400 400 Jason Wu
Bible Study
Happy Senior Day
CSL
16
Photoshop
2010
The front view of the first Center with the board members and office volunteers.
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Northern-CA-TC3.jpg
17
(Taiwan Culture Center)
1994
2003 Shady Grove (7509 Needwood Road, Derwood, MD 20855)1.5
1999 Bylaws 11 3
19961998 2000 ,2006 2005 Taiwanese American Community Scholarship Award(TACSA) (US$500 and a plaque)(seniors) [email protected] 2009 Janet Chang Memorial Scholarship Award (JCMSA) (US$1000 and a plaque) (first year and second year in medical school) http://www.taiwanculturectr.org/scholarship/JCMSA/
(301-983-1861) TCC, P. O. BOX 1838, West Bethesda, MD 20817 http://www.taiwanculturectr.org
1994 () 1995 ()
1999/11/12 (Taiwan Culture Center) (2000) (03/09/2000) by-law 2003
(1st Open House)
18
3-5 , , 2004 -, .2004 .
Audio/Video 2006
2008 public service zoning 2009
2009
(Taiwanese American Community Scholarship Award)
Taiwanese American Heritage Week
Taiwan Culture Center
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/DC-TCC6.jpghttp://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/DC-TCC1.jpg
19
Homeless
OK 94 10 2003 4
30
2003 4 30
80 UW UW 1 2004
501(C)(3) 33 ()()()www.seataiwancenter.org
30
party
20
/2005/03
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Seattle-TC-cover-0001.png
21
35
1979 1988 EL Monte City
() 1979 1983 1984
1986 El Monte 12 1987 3 17 1988 2 26 (1988 3 5 500 (19841988)
1988 7 $18,632.04$50,000.00
1997 1997
.
.
22
(- 1999
35
http://www.taiwaneseamericanhistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/%E9%B6%B4%E5%9C%92%E5%85%AC%E5%AF%93.jpg
23
Monterey Park
EL Monte Flamingo Garden
24
-3F
Formosans' Free Formosa 3F 3F (Tom Yang)(John Lin)(Edward Chen)(Echo Lin) John Echo John Edward(University of Pennsylvania Graduate School)Echo (Tom) 1947 1953 Tom1954 University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of MedicineTom John Lin Edward ChenTom John John Lin 1949 John Edward Chen Edward John (Grace Lin) John Edward John Echo Lin Echo University of New Mexico 1955 Dolores New Mexico (Minato)
1951 12 Minnesota St. Paul Macalester College(Rev. James Dickson)(George Lu) Macalester College (George) George Macalester college George Fred Riggs Formosa Under Chinese Nationalist Rule, Macmillan, 1952
George Kerr 1947 Far Eastern Survey
Kerr 1955 Temple
JohnEdward Echo
Market Street John John John
John
John Edward
25
1956 2 Tom TomTomJohn Edward Tom 3F 1955 12 (New York Times)John Edward
(Formosans' Free Formosa)3F
1.2.3. TomEdward 3F 1956 3F 3F Edward Maxine( Edward)
Echo Dolores 3F 1956 3F 1945 1 1956 1957 3F 11 We are not aloneEdward John 1956 3F 3F (Formosa Democratic Independence Party FDIP) 3F FDIP 3F (Dag Hammarskjold) 1956 Montana
Minneapolis, Minnesota 1957 12 (Bachelor of Arts summa cum laude) 1957 (Quarter) 18 21 15 16 20 3F
3F Peter Ong () 11 24 (FBI) 3F 1957 1 31 FBI Mr. Wastson Macalester College (George)Watson 3F 3F 3F George 3F George Minneapolis FBI Watson Watson FBI 3F Watson 3F FBI 3F Department of Justice 1958 2 3F (Agent)
26
(Foreign Agents Registration Act) 3F 3F FBI : F ---/
---
---- 1947 3 --
Formosans' Free Formosa 1956.1
1954
(1999 10 147-149)
27
UFI United Formosans for Independence
UFI 1957 12 Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson of Public and International Affairs Fellowship 9 3F George LuKenny Yang Larry Kuo 3F 3F FBI FBI 3F 3F United Formosans for Independence UFI 3F UFI 1958 1 15 UFI UFI UFI UFI Ilha Formosa 1958 4 1961 6 13 UFI Ilha Formosa UFI Appeal for Justice Edward Congressional Record
1960 John F. Kennedy Connecticut Chester Bowles Bowles Edward Bowles Bobby KennedyBowles Edward UFI Adlai Stevenson1952 1956 Quincy Wright Wayne Morse Hoover Institution George Kerr I960 4 1 6 23 UFIIlha Formosa 5 ------8 20 1961 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
28
Foreign Affairs 1958 4 (Li Thian-hok Foreign Affairs----The China Impasse-A Formosan View 1999 10 2001 8 490 1958 4 2 1964 9
New Jersey 2000 12 Minnesota 1957 Charles McLaughlin 1957 1957 12 Li Thian-hok 1958 1 4 Nikita Khrushchev 1 4 Dean Acheson Peter Thomeycroft Amintore Fanfani Mohammad HattaHenry Kissinger 3F UFI 1. 1895 in perpetuity 1945 1951 2. 1624-1662 1662- 1683 1683-1895 1895-1945
1947 3 3.
700 4. 60 5.
29
Ernest Renan "The sense of nationality , as distinct from race, is not biological but spiritual."
1958."New Republic" Lord Michael Lindsay Australian John Fairbank Denis Healy Denis Warner Harvard Nieman Fellow. Li Thian-hok Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs 10 6 "Formosa's Future"
Denis Healy"Formosa and the Western Alliance" 10 13 "Formosa Through China's Eyes"( Self determination 11 3 Denis Warner "What are the Prospects for an Independent Formosa?"
11 24 "The Formosans do Know What They Want"2000 12
12 22 45 2004 1950 3F UFI 3F/UFI 3F UFI
30
/
The United Formosans for Independence 1958.3.26 1999 10 167-170 -1950~1990 , 06/2005
31
(19601970 )
1956 1966
I960 10 20 4 30% 15% 12% 10% 6% 5% 4%3%1950-60 Identity Crisis)
1949
1958 1959 1959
UWFC1963 10 19
1963 UW Formosan Student Club
Student Senate
Formosa
1963 10 2 1 10 19 The Formosan Club of the University of Wisconsin Manhattan, Kansas (
1964 2 29 20 17 1963 6 1968 1 10 FASG1964 4
32
Milwaukee ( Douglas Mendel Mendel The Politics of Formosan NationalismMendel 19571961-621964 1000
10 1965 6 19 Formosan Forum Mendel, Carlish, Tan
3 1965 5 2 1965 20 Robben Fleming
FORMOSA 7 1965 5 1 China Taiwan
5 2 Bascom(5) ParkStreet 50 ( 7) Bascom Formosa Robben Fleming
Formosa Mendel Formosa
Fleming( 8) Fleming Robben Fleming University of Michigan at Ann Arbor () 12 1988 FLUC1965 10 29 30
18
1965 10 29 30
33
Douglas Mendel Jr.
FASG UFI FASG FASG UFI UFI
Mendel Formosan Nationalism
21
10 30
UFAI1966 7 4 UFI FASG 1966 1 1-2
UFI FASG1966 6 18
9 1966 7 4 (United Formosans in America for Independence) UFAI
() () () () Formosagram
34
Foreign Agent Registration Act (
Formosagram 4000
9000 Formosagram
30
1967 5
6 1966 9 2 1964 1966 3
Mendel 1967 3 4 1966 9 2 1967 5 2 5
Fred Andrew Robben Fleming Harrington Dean RuskHarrington
Harrington
1967 5 17 7 7 8 26 11 1968 2 Mendel Mendel 96 98 Mendel Formosan Nationalism 166 167 Formosa For Formosans)New York Times )1966 11 20 1964 9 1966
35
4000 500 50 3 1000 350 Independent Formosa 1966 11 20 911 29 UFAI1966 7 1969 12 1966 6 18
() Formosangram () () () 1967 6 16
() Independent Formosa Formosagram () () 1969 7 4
()
() 1970 1 1 World United Formosans for Independence) WUFI 1965 Mendel
1969
36
1969 9 16
World United Formosans for Independence) WUFI
20 1970 1 1 Independent Formosa
10
-1950~1990 , 06/2005
37
(1966-69) (The United Formosans in America for Independence) 1966 6 18 1964 1965 1965 10 2930
(1966) 1966 2 6
()()()() 1966 11 20 11 16
1966 1968 1968
(Comm;tee foe Formosans1 Free Formosa, 3F) 1956 1 Philadelphia, PA (United Formosans for Independence, UFI) 1958 1 Philadelphia 1960 11 1966 6 (United Formosans in America for Independence, UFAI) 1966 6 Philadelphia UFI FASG(Formosan Affairs Study Group) UFAI
38
1967 Independence, Missouri 1969 7 Gary, Indiana (World United Formosans for Independence, USA Headquarters) 1970 1 WUFI 1971 7 Columbus, Ohio 1973 Indianapolis, Indiana 1975 8 30 Indianapolis, Indiana 1976 WUFI 1977 8 26 Wheeling, Illinois 1979 9 21 Zionsville, Pennsylvania 1981 12 4 Houston, Texas 1983 2 15 New York City Los Angeles, California 1984 1 San Jose, California 1986 1 8 San Jose, California (WUFI-USA) 1986 5 (WUFI) 1987 5 23 Dallas, Texas 1989 5 27 Dallas, Texas 1990 9 15 Upland, California 1991 9 1 12 1992 1 12 Upland, California 2 29 Upland, California 1992 9 5 New Orleans, Louisiana 1994 5 28 New Orleans, Louisiana 1995 10 13 10 13 1996 5 25 New Orleans, Louisiana 1998 6 24 Yosemite National Park, California 1999 9 3
39
1956 1999
1974 :
()()
Source from 2000
40
1966 ()
()
Formosan Gram Formosan Gram ;
1967
( 50 )
1969
1980 : () (1981) 2001 20
() 1979 2 1 Washington Star
:!
41
: ? : (12/20/2005)
()
42
1983
()
43
1960 1970
1970 Austin 1976 Bylaws Austin Austin 66 1969 20 the University of Texas 1969 the University of Texas Houston 50 3 20
1969 the University of Texas 10 Austin
Austin 1970
44
Kansas State University 3 Austin 40 60 Austin 40 the University of Texas the Formosan Club Advisor
1971 196919701970 1 28
the Formosan Club of America ) 7 1 1970 7 1 1972 6 30 28 Ann ArborAustinBaltimoreBinghamtonBostonGreater ChicagoCincinnatiClevelandCollege StationEast LansingHartfordHoustonIthacaLincolnLos Angeles MadisonManhattanNew HeavenGreater New York)NormanPhiladelphiaPortlandProvoSt. LouisRaleigh SeattleStorrsWashington D.C. 1971 8 13 The Formosan Club of America, Inc. Office of Recorder of Deeds, D.C. Washington D.C. 10 1970 7 1 1972 6 30 2 6 MinneapolisBaton RougeDallasLawrenceBuffalo Rochester 34 1972 7 1 1974 8 31 Pittsburgh 2 2 2 1969 Ft. Collins, Colorado Madison, Wisconsin ( 1971/7/1) ; Houston, Texas (1971/12/20)Los Angeles, California Los Angeles
45
1973 11 20 1980 AtlantaPittsburghPurdueSan FranciscoSyracuseUrbanaN.Y. CapitalNew Jersey Athens 9 34 43
43 10 1. 2. 3. 1973 3 20 4. 1973 7 19 22 Albany Camp Taconic New York)New Jersey)Pittsburgh)Upstate New York) Syracuse 1974 5. 1970
6. Williamsport 1969 1973 Pennsylvania Williamsport Williamsport Go Go Taiwan Go Go Taiwan
1972 Connecticut
Williamsport Connecticut 1973 8
Williamsport
46
12 0 1974
1.
1969 8 1 Ft. Collins. Co.
1971 7 1 Ft. Collins. Madison. Wi.1971 12 20 Houston. Tx. 1973 7 20 Los Angeles. Ca.1973 11 20 1974 9 20 Washington D.C. ; 1976 9 20 Houston. Tx. 1978 Boston. Ma. Houston 1979 1 15 Boston 1980 1973 11 1980 7 2. The Greater New York Formosans in St. Louis ; St. Louis Columbus Chicago Ann ArborDetroitEast Lansing Purdue Los Angels New Jersey 1970 1990 1970 7 1 1972 6 30 1972 7 1 1974 8 30 1974 9 1 1976 8 31 /1976 9 1 1978 12 31 1979 1 1 1980 12 30 1981 1 1 1982 12 31 1983 1 1 1984 12 31 1985 1 1 1986 12 31 1987 1 1 1988 12 31 1989 1 1 1990 12 31
47
-1950~1990 , 06/2005
48
The Formosan Club of America
() 1960 1970 28The Formosan Club of America New York(N.Y.):(L.A.)::$2.00 USD 28 (Local Chapters): Ann Arbor, MI; Austin, TX; Baltimore, MD; Binghamton, NY; Boston, MA; Cincinnati, OH; Collage Station, TX; Greater New York, NY; Greater Chicago, IL; Hartford, CT; Houston, TX; Ithaca, NY; Lincoln, NE; Los Angeles, CA; Madison, WI; Manhattan, KS; New Haven, CT; O.V. Norman, OK; Okemos, MI; Parma, OH; Philadelphia, PA; Provo, UT; Portland, OR; Raleigh, NC; Seattle, WA; St. Louis, MO; Storrs, CT; Minneapolis, MN; Washington D.C. :Taiwanese Association of America, XXX ChapterXXX :(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)()
New York
()
Williamsport, PA CBS Water Cranri NEWS 1995 Cornel University2001Texas Louisiana BUS Houston ()
1991 1992
Chicago Houston(TX)Ft. Collins(CO) Madison(WI) Kansas State UniversitySt. Louis Formosan in St. LouisChicago Wisconsin HoustonCalifornia Ditto Machine , ()
49
1990's
1988 15
()
2015 5 Lafayette, LA
50
1960
1970
1980
1990 60 70
51
()
Source from Taiwan Tribune Issues 1185, 08/25/1993
52
(1)
(2) (3) 248 (4)
1. 6 5 . ( (1)) 2. . ( (2)) 3. 6 2 2 () 6 3 0 ( 9 3 0 ). 4. (1) . (2). (3) . (4) (a) (FAPA). (b) 248 (FAPA). . (c) (HAPA/NAFAPA). (d) (). (5) . (). 5. . .
53
1992 6 5 (FAPA) () (HAPA/NA) () () () () () () () () () () (). 1. 6 5 6 3 0 ( 9 3 0 ) 8 4 0 . 2. . 3. . ( . 4. . 5. (1) (FAPA) (2) 248 (FAPA) (3) 19 () (4) (FAPAHAPA/NA). 6. .
(1992 6 5 ) . TAIWANESE ASSOCIATIONS
COORDINATION COUNCIL, USA ( TACC) . . . 1. . 2. . . 1. . 2. 1 0. 3. . 4. . 5. . . 1. . 2. . . . 1992/06
54
? 1960 32 1966
1960 32 1966-67 Formosan American Club of Minnesota 114 8 4
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 Coffman Union 1978 1979 Washington DC 4 5 Festival of Nations Hamline Univ. Richard Kagan New Brighton Irondale High School 60 12 1980 Grand Rapids 1981 1982 FAPA 1983 Sunflower Club 1984 1985 1986 1987 Festival 1988 Tradition 1989 Costume 1990 Loaves and Fish 11 Capital for a Day Celebrating Minnesota's Asian-Pacific Community
55
11 Wedding 4 1991 5 6 Kansas State Univ. 7 Special Olympics 7 12 Univ. of Wisconsin Madison Loaves and Fish FAPA Fable, Fairy Tale and Folklore 1992 3 6 7 Univ. of Wisconsin River Falls 10 1993 6
10 Macalester College
1994 Tapestry 1995 10 Macalester College World of Children 1996 1 3 200 Nicollet Mall
Ethnic Market 1997 4 10 FAPA Wayne State Univ.Michigan Ethnic Celebration 1998 2 Northrop Auditorium Folk's Art 1999 State Employee Diversity Expo 7
56
8 9 921 Wedding Tradition 2000 3 18 5 20 70 7 Saints 747 0.4 Celebration of Seasons 2001 3 921 7 9 911 Costume and Adornment 2002 www.taamn.org 2 TECO 5 University of St. Thomas 5 8 Sixth World Choral SymposiumMinnesota History Center 3M Auditorium 11 Global Homes and Gathering Places 2003 1 Minnesota Food Share, Second Harvest Heartland 1 FAPA Gutknecht 2 4 5 SARS N95 SARS 6 6 4 Star Tribune, KSTP TV5 11 Northrup Auditorium 11 Children of the World 2004 2 2 228 3 TECO TECO 3 Coffman Union Century College Multicultural Center 4 FAPA Michael Fonte 5
57
5 Coffman Union 11 National Digital Archives Program 12 Caroline Yang21 Days to ParisTour de France Ethnic Celebrations 2005 1 1 ALD
2 228 5 9 9 Katrina 2003 McGraw Hill Co. Read On 3 10 1112 Walker Art Center James Shamus 12 Celebrating Ethnic Tradition 2006 1 10 100 Ethnic Markets 2007 2
3 7 Lake Phalen 25 6 9 Shalom Minnesota 10 Northrop Auditorium Honeywell Toys, Games and Sports 2008 2
2 5 7 Lake Phalen 26 5 9
58
Art and Architecture 2009 2 2 5 7 Lake Phalen 26 13 8 11 $30 $1000 9 DVD 11 FAPA FAPA YPG (Young Professional Group) 12 Transportation and Invention 16 23 21 2010 2 1999 2010 1
59
Email ()
,
;
(http://web.utk.edu/~changhui/taaet2006) : 1995 11 5
http://web.utk.edu/~changhui/taaet2006
60
Wake County Green Hope High School 2007
FAPASETTAE-Hiker()-
Cloud Fairies
-
1971
Pot-luck E-Hiker, Ladies, Night LKK
Errison
(2/17/2007) Source from 08/2016
61
1968-1969 1967 1 Kansas City KC 2 13 Kansas City HNT&B Lake Jacomo 1968 1969
48 57.5
11/28/68 Thanksgiving Dinner Northgate Apt. Clubhouse 2/5/69 Northgate Clubhouse 3/15/69 Party 4/12/69 Wyandotte County Lake 6/1/69 Swope Park Shelter 8 Kenneth Merica 7/5/69 Lake Jacomo Shelter 1 8/8/69 Swope Park Shelter 5 35.64 1994 1994 228FAPA food salebaby shower UMKC
228 K.C.1947 2 28 1980 2 28
K.C. K.C. Topeka 1500
62
24 : K.C.
K.C. T-Shirt TAKC T-shirtK.C.
K.C. 1994
63
Austin
Austin, Texas Austin University of Texas Austin )
Austin (picnics)
Austin, (: ()()()
(
64
65
1960 Johns Hopkins Johns Hopkins NIH College Park ( 30 45 Silver Spring ( 40
() 1962 K-State FMC 1966 (Fumi)()Greater Baltimore/Washington 1967 Formosan Association
TAA Chapter
Mrs. William Crowley
Chesapeake Bay Exchange Visa
1968 1970 :
Reno, Nevada 2008 10 25 Source from
66
19850325
67
20
1988 9 10 20
...... 2001
21 : / 1988 9 1989 9 1990 6 1991 7 1991 11
1993 1
1993 7
1995 8
1996 7 /
1997 8 21 1998 8 /
1999 8 /
68
2000 8 /
2002 8 /
2003 SARS 2005 2 /
2006 7 /
2007 7 /
2007 11
2009 8 /
Together 2010/04
69
2010 (Taiwanese Hakka Associations of America) 2007 2008 2009 2009 (1) (2) (3) (4) Logo
2016 2006 2009 2010 (1) 20122013 (2)
20142015 (3) , / .
/
2011
2011
/
2013
2013 ()
/
2015
2015
/
1990 1991 Taiwan Hakka Association For Public Affairs In North America HAPA-NA
(1) (2) (3) (4)
(1993) (1994) (1999) (2001) (2003) (2003)
70
1991; 1992 1993; 1994 1995; 1996 1997; 1998 1999; 2000 2002; 2002 2004; 2005 2006; 2007 2008; 2009 2012; 2013 2016
Source from 09/2016
71
(
X X X
ETC)
? ()
72
73
NATWA
1988 3 NATWA FAPA NATWA 80 1987
1988 3
1988 3 13 NATWA
7 1988 7 45 NATWA
NATWA logo
NATWA 501(c)
NATWA NATWA NATWA 1990 3 NATWA NATWA
NATWA
NATWA 1990 11 1991 1996 1998 NATWA NATWA
74
NATWA NATWA 1991 3 25
1993 6 2001 NATWA NATWA
EQ
NATWA NATWA newsletter921 NATWA (FOTWA)NATWA NATWA Team TaiwanNATWA II NATWA web membership directory NATWA II NATWA II internship NATWA II 1.5 2 2005 Katrina New Orleans 1992 7 1994 2 2000 8 Costa Rica FOTWA FOTWA2003 9 2000 2004 2000 12 WTC(World Taiwanese Congress)NATWA NATWA
NATWA NATWA
NATWA
NATWA
NATWA 1988 8 NATWA 07/2006
75
North America Taiwanese Professors AssociationNATPANATPA 1980
NATPA NATPA 1975 10
1979 12 10 12 13
12 14
12
(
1980 2 16
2 28
1980 4 24 North America Taiwanese Professors Association NATPA)1983 6 7 NATPA Internal Revenue Service, IRS)
1980 8 9 NATPA12341
76
23
2000
B 1980
Dr. Maurioe R. Hilleman 1981 7 2 5
8 1 1234
77
1983 1990
North America Taiwanese Medical Association NATMA 1983 1990 Cleveland NATMA Cleveland Clinic
1959 Wisconsin 1968 12 1981 1 1
1980 North America Taiwanese Professors Association NATPA1982Formosa Association of Public Affairs FAPA 1983 NATMA 1981 10 11
Nileen FAPA Louis Stoke, Edward Feign, Sherrod Brown Asian Resources Center Don Luce Feigahn 1983 Oberlin College Cleveland Clinic Kaiser Permanente Foundation
1983 10
25 NATPA
1950 1956 1960
78
1972 1973 7 1974 8 5 1976 1980 2
1984 7 14 Ypsilent, Michigan NATMA FAPANATPA 40
ITInformation Technology
10
NATMA 1984 9 15 Pasadina 10 34 NATMA 1985 7 26 27 Dekalb, Illinois 1986 4 20 1984 1990 NATMA 1984 1990
NATMA 1970
NATMA NATMA Sherrod Brown NATMA NATMA NATMA NATMA
79
1986 1987 11 80
NATPA
80 1987 11 6 28
? NATMA 1988 11 2 81
NATPA NATMA
NATMA 1986 NATMA NATMA 1984 9 15 1985 (AMA) Dr. M. Todd 1992NATMA 1986 NATMA NATPA 1986 10 1 NATPA 15 5 1988 7 16 East Lansing NAT NATPA 8 Prostanoids
1990 8NATPA 10 NATPA NATMA / 1980 1987 NATMA
80
-1950~1990 , 06/2005
81
FAPA
Taiwanese Association on Public Affairs TAOPA Association on for TAFPA TAPA Formosan Association for Public Affairs FAPA
FAPA
FAPA
FAPA
FAPA
FAPA
82
FAPA
FAPA FAPA
FAPA FAPA
FAPA
FAPA FAPA
FAPA
Marc J. CohenFAPA /1990/09
83
:Taiwanese Alliance for Interculture TAI (Si1icon Valley)
. .
84
Solectron; Komag; Mayflower Partnership ; Moonbay Associates ; Pan Clair
:
Alan Cranston S.I. Hayakawa Paul McCloskey Norman Mineta
(415)967-7385
85
Sunnyvale Community Center
Syntek Hall Center
/1994/09
86
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 2 A B 3 1 A B C 2 A B C " 3 A B
CERRITOS
87
818-308-3765
19850415
88
1973 5
1973 1973 8 17 1973 1973 9 22
1974
1975 1975 1976 1976 9 4 Sunnyvale
1993 2000 1977 1977 2 19
1978 Centennial Hall, Hayward Centennial Hall Hayward
19751976 2 141977
1977
89
1977 1978 1978 1980 Joint Committee of Taiwanese American for 1980 U.S. Census
1978 1979 1979 9 29 Fremont
1975 1975 12 27 1976 1 15
1976 1 23 1977 1977 2 28
1979 1979 4 1979 1979 12 13 12 1415
Richard Kagan Kagan 1979 12 15 1979 12 28 1974
90
1980
1978
1980 1980 2 28 |3 1 [228][1976] 1980 3 29 1980 1980 4 18
1980 San Jose 1980 9 22 1540 1975
1980 1981 9 19 1981 1981 7 3 8 7
1982 1984 8 4 Fremont 1981 FAFA 1981 6 19 FAPA FAPA 1983 7 1 UC Davis 1983 1983 4 8 ICD
1984 1984 8 11 1985 4 7 1986 8 6
91
1987 8 14 1989 6 4 1989 9 16 1988 1988 1989 1989 1989 1994 1999
1982 7 2 1982 12 10 1985 6 1 1986 11 30 1986 1986 9 28 1987 2 3 1988 6 23 1989 11 7 Berkeley 1989 1989 11 18 Norman Mineta
1989 1989 8 12 1991 3 2
1992
1990 1990 1990 3 10 Santa Clara County(International Fair)2001 Alameda County Fair
1991 1992 2 8 1992 7 12
1993 1993 6 27 Palo Alto
1994 1995 2000 27
92
1993 1993 1996 1996 3 8 3 9 16 23 1997 6 182001 9 8 1999 1999 9 21 2000 2000 1 30
2003 2003 2 16 5 1 2003 1 25
/2003/09
93
A. B. DICK
/1994/09
94
FAPA
95
Source from / 01/1983
96
1978 1979 5 5 100 1980 1984 600 1985 4 1986 El Monte 6 1987 3 17 1000 1988 3 5 500 12 25 1989 1990 1400 1992 L.A. 1993 7 4 Edutherapy Center 500 1994 Day Care Center( 1995 1 31 6 3 5 7 15 1996
97
1997 1998 2000 2001 (1)(2)( (3) :() 2003 2004 25 2005 2006 2007 2008 2 4 2010 2011 (8/9/11 9/28/11) 2012 8/30 9/26 Pomona 2013 7 2015 2014
98
--
-
Brooklyn College
2001
99
- TASS
55 72 "TASS
TASS
Life Enrichment TASS 200
TASS TASS TASS TASS TASS TASS
Our hardworking, committed and dedicated president and board members have made TASS a very special, warm, friendly and interesting place for us. We would like to say a heartfelt, Thank you . I want to congratulate the excellent activities and programs organized by the Societys leadership. After 30 years of teaching career at the university, I finally retired. When TASS started I joined but did not expect much. As time went by, I found and still do that TASS is the most interesting, most intellectual and most informative organization I have ever belonged to. I am totally attracted to TASS. I attended every activity whenever I could o
Day Care Center for the Seniors
100
TASS
/ 2012/05
101
sponsored by Irvine (ITPC) 12/30/2013 Irvine (ITPC), Laguna Woods Village , . . ITPC , Laguna Woods Village Geneva Church . , 10 12 . . , , , , , . , , , . 2009 9 200 . . , . youtube (www.irvinetpc.org). . . GENEVA CHURCH 24301 EL TORO RD, LAGUNA HILLS , CA 92637 ( Calle Sonora ) SADDLEBACK ROOM. : (Ken Ao) (Billy Chang) (H) 949-783-0570 (H) 949-559-3638 (C) 949-637-3400 (C) 949 338-7275 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Irvine (12/19/2012) : , : Geneva Church, Laguna Hill : , 10am - noon , , 2009 9 , 124 Irvine (32 ) L. Yang, M.D
102
, (23 ) iPOD I,II I, II I, II I,II Mr. Sean Yu (20 ) ,, Jorge Chen
103
(18 ) I,II,III,IV I,II , -- , (17 ) I, II (14 ) I,II I,II I,II ?
104
I
:
1982
II
CHURCH STREET
105
:
Karl Barth
1.9.
1968 1971 1972 1980
Faith and Order
;
14. 19.24. 16 28
106
1. 2.
5 10 22 3 3 21 6
The Lutheran Church in America UMCUS 19 R.C.A
1
3
1
Source from A History of The Development of Taiwanese Christian Churches in North America / /06/1986
107
First Evangelical Church
Fargo
El Sereno
Highland Park
108
Arcadia
Costa Rica
2
Taiwan Mission
2015-100/10,000 100 10,000 1. Logos Evangelical Seminary
The Association of Theological School I-20
MCSM.Div.D.Min.
109
2.
INHERITANCE 3.
4.
5. 2015-100-10,000 /2010/09 http://efccc.org//ArticleDetail.aspx?DocID=3306
110
/
United Millstone Presbyterian Church, Perrineville Kendall Park
Princeton Nassau Kingston 60-70 New Brunswick Kingston John Heinsohn New Brunswick
New Brunswick
Angela Ying Kenneth Liu Jimmy Huang Student Assistant Minister Erica/Mark Elsdon Erik Wiebe
Samson Tso() Lawrenceville Slackwood New Brunswick New Brunswick
* *
111
* * * * * * * *
2010
http://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/TAFPC_history1.jpghttp://vistaitedu.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/TAFPC_history2.jpg
112
Olympic Boulevard La Brea Avenue Olympic 2016
Formosan Presbyterian Church in Los Angeles Formosan Taiwanese 19501960 Formosa
Olympic 1973 5 20 (PCUSA)PCUSA
(1970 8 ) PCUSA (1971 5 )(1971 9 )
1970 Fresno 1970 8 9 Normandie Avenue 35th Street Centenary United Methodist Church() 1971 7 Wilshire Crest Presbyterian Church Wilshire Crest 1974 1982 4 19 8
1982 4 25 Immanuel Presbyterian Church () 1985 2 3
1991 5 1992 6 7
2014 11 1971 9 1972 8
(1973-1979)(1981-1987)(1988-1991)(1993-2003)(2009-2011)(2014-) 1980 1992 2013 7 2014 6
113
80
1976 1988 Orange County () South Bay()2000 2016
2013 Rev. William Lew()
1998 2002 40
90 1998 7 Rev. William Lew
2003 2008
1.5
90
(FPM) Shalom Program
114
1998
Source from Nami Yang 07/2016
115
$396,000 Del Mar Heights $1,930,000 4.9 Del Mar Heights
Clairemont Pacific Beach Christ Lutheran Church University City Good Samaritan Episcopal Church Clairemont Clairemont Lutheran Church Christ Lutheran Church
1986 Del Mar Heights 2,200
Lutheran Church in America$396,000 $145,090
$80,000
$415,000$150,000$265,000$1,930,000 Del Mar Heights University City Good Samaritan Episcopal Church Kearny Mesa Rancho Penasquitos 56 Azuaga St. 3.78 $930,000
7,200
8,000 96
22:7
Source from / 04/2016
116
1995 1999 4 4 1995 10 1 12 o NJ Woodside Presbyterian Church
Kelly LanJerry LanEdward Chiang
1996 2000 20 1998 11 ,,
1999 4 4 Lawrenceville 30 1998 12 1999 1 10 Rev. Van Brugan 10 1999 1 23 Rev. Joyce EmeryHamilton Square Bob Woodman Slackwood Carol Ward Lawrenceville Road Emery Slackwood 1999 2 28 Slackwood Slackwood Floyd Fletcher Mark ThomasArlene FilsonBeth ClarkFred MitchellBill Mansmann Frank DuMontCarol Ward Mark Thomas 1999 3 13 Slackwood
1999 4 4 Slackwood
(Dexter Lai )Slackwood Floyd Fletcher
36 30 6 100
117
Slackwood 1999 1999 Fletcher , David Luck (Kingston Church)Ray Olson(Ewing)
PCSA 2005 12 Joyce Emery
1999 11 3 90 12 19 70 2000 2000
(Grace Taiwanese Presbyterian Church, 2020 Brunswick Avenue, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648 www.gtapc.org)
15 /2014/04
118
1661( 1-10-08) 1960 1970 (Friendship Corner) Miss Margaret Sells Eileen 1973-76 1977-82
1998 --""
921 98
2005 (2006)5 1 ()75% 75% 2006 2007
3% 35% 10% 4% 2006 ( mentor)2007 1 24
2 28 Dr. Douglas W. Fombelle
One Thousand One TeamOne Thousand One Tea
119
30 30 5% 30 30 200 20 ( Forest Hills 30-40
30 4 15 Goldman Sachs
Karen Perl man & Perl man Karen 4 24 4 25 2007 4 25 10 10 11 17 2007
2-17-2008 (www.taiwanmissionfoundation.org)
120
1996 8 WPC
I270 Wheaton 1998 1999
1999 WPC WPC TPC
I270 Exit 4 Ex I110 10 River Road 400
80% 15% 5% 392001 2001 12 1/22/3
3/4 17 35
500 120 500 2 300 250 1.5 75 3 4 4 30 3 90 4 120 250
1.5 1.1 4:5
1.5
121
15 25 25 250 25
Bethesda Rockville
25
Bethesda
2005
220 2/3
100 240
50
520 17 537
122
2002
Source from / -/2012
123
Alhambra El Sereno Highland Park()()
Harvest San Gabriel Valley El Monte() 3.8 185 150 70
One Church (Focus on the Family) WE EFC()
Worship
Equip
Evangelize
Fellowship
Care
Support 27 22% 45% 25% (ministries): 350 Harvest LA 150 250 40 110
124
Source from 12/2000
125
Houston Taiwanese School of Lanquaqe & Culture
2~4
126
127
Kate Bell
AI berta Basic Taiwanese
(Carol Huang)Carol Huang Scholarship
ESL
IMAX
128
Source from Taiwan Tribune Issues No. 1425, 02/07/1996
129
1
2 6000 3000 2 1 (Michael Krauss) 1 1 (Ken Hale) 1 1895-1945 1945 1 3
2003 1
50,000 25%
5 915 (Sejong 1418 1450 )1443 1000 16 19 2 2 2
4 1983 2 6 1989 2 25 2
5 (1) 27 a i v (2) (word)thotau angkhi seakie (3) d, f, q, r, x kud , zud baq, kaq d, qhoef , koaf f kix , bixsox x bor , korsu r
130
:http:/learntaiwanese.org
131
132
Source from / -/1997
133
1 1.2.3.
2
3
4
5
134
550
6
7
Source from / -/1997
135
inferior minority 10-15% 40
Very chauvinistic
$500 Feeling of belonging by law 1015% CME Sponsor CME question
CME social occasion
Speech therapist Accent reduction course
social club CME CME Prototype Viiginia CME Credit CME credit course CME
AMA chauvinistic
Honor support organization Excuse Argue function gatheringrespect Dont be surprised
136
superiority or priority endangerous spcies make sense cousin Italian American Club Italian Club Italian 10% Ethnic Group
Source from / -/1997
137
-
2014 8 30 9 1
, , : :
Happy Club ()-1932 1940 1932 1940 1941
: 1932 1933 1938 -1938 1940
,()()()()
Dan Don
Ka Thia Pien Ka Thia Pien
138
139
,
?
,, AP 5
Source form 07/2016
140
(Taiwan Tribune)1981 7 (Long Island City)
1981 6 28 112 1981 7 31 1981 6 30
7 3 7 24 0 80
()()
7 18 200
KMT
()() UPI( AP )() 2
60 12 (For Overseas Taiwanese Communities)
141
() () 30 ()
1984 () 1984 10 17 415( 1 7 )
1984 6 19 (73) 4309 1984
(Taiwanese animals with four legs)
() (Ramsey Clark)
1985
(gime de Vichy) ()
142
() (Oral Deposition)
()
You are the star of this trial
xxx()()()() 30 2013 9 63
1981 7 31 2011 9 30 2357 30 2014.11.9
143
: , : ,
1981 34 7 31
Taiwan Tribune 7 15
7 31
144
George
12 DC
424 424
1982 FAPAFormosan Associationl or Public Affairs FAPA
145
FAPA
/2009/02
http://www.taiwaneseamericanhistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/%E7%AC%AC0%E6%9C%9F.jpg
146
1981 7 15 7 31
1981 5 10 4
1981
For Overseas Taiwanese Communities 1999 22 9 1989 1991 1992 1992 19941994 1995 1997 3 1999 1999 2002 2003
1981 1989
6 250
1989 1995 1990
1995 2000
147
1999 2000
Overseas CHINESE Affair Commission)
20
20 The Fourth Branch of the Government 2003 10 28 1996 33 1991 -1950~1990
148
hand made
1985 435 Ramsey Clarkcivil liberty 1981 7 31
2357 (30 ) /09/30/2011
149
Source from 1993 11 15
150
Ilha Formosa Ilha Formosa, Formosan Quarterly, Independent Formosa, Independent Formosa,, Formosagram, Independent Formosa,
The Letter on Taiwan, Formosa Digest, TAI The international Committee for the Defense of Human Rights in Taiwan. The Letter on Taiwan,The international Committee for the Defense of Human Rights in Taiwan - - - - - - - Formosans in St. Louis-St. Louis - - - -Ann Arbor, Detroit, East Lansing - -New Jersey, -
()
151
Ilha Formosa,Formosan Quarteriy, Independent Formosa, , Formosangram, , , ,
1972 (over the hill)
(teh)
(Information Is Power)
xxx xxx
80 80 90
Meryl Streepy Sophias Choice : Source from 1990 3 26 29
152
T
Source form / 09/1991
153
1960 1966 7 1 Manhattan, Kansas K-State University Kansas Formosan GroupUnited Formosans for Independence, UFI) Wisconsin KFG 6 United Formosans in America for Independence, UFAI) KFG 1966 Manhattan 1967 6 UFAI Ron Chen Ron Chen Manhattan, Kansas UFAI 1967 6 9 Manhattan UFAI Formosan Gram Formosan Clubs) 9 1967 9 14 9
10 20 Manhattan 853 120 10 20 (* K-State University Alabama: Arkansas: California: Connecticut: Colorado: Georgia: Idaho: Illinois: **Robert HsuIndiana: *Iowa: *Kansas : Kentucky:Maryland: *Massachusetts: *Michigan: Minnesota: Mississippi: Missouri: **New Jersey: *New Mexico : New York: North Carolina: North Dakota: Nebraska: Ohio : *Oklahoma: *Oregon: Pennsylvania: *South Carolina: Tennessee : *Texas: **West Virginia: *Utah: Y.C. WuVirginia: *Virgin Island:Washington: *Wisconsin: 1967 11 1 11 Manhattan, Kansas
154
A. G. Press (Box 1009, Manhattan, Kansas 66503)Finish Size 5.5 x 8.5 inch60 65 120 1000 650
18.5 xl4 inch 3,095 192
DIRECTORY of FORMOSANS in the U. S. A. Washington D. C.Puerto Rico, Virgin Island Manhattan, Kansas 1967 12 9 151 A. G. Press 1,500 5 40 1,455 1,388 12 29 468 1968 2 1 5003 4 420 12 22 300 23 Kansas City 2 1,200 1968 1 3 1967 3,095 2,107 988 357 2,171 137 99 M.D. 127 1960
2,171 38 672 226 58 626 180 156 135 79 13 383 10 Medical Doctor 92 69 25 3 83 32 18 Pennsylvania) 294 (California) 241 New York) 216 (Washington) 178Illinois) 177(Maryland) 150 New Jersey) 146 Missouri) 136 Massachusetts) 131 Kansas) 126Oklahoma)108 Minnesota) 108 (Wisconsin) 106 North Carolina) 99 Texas) 92 Indiana) 87 Utah) 78Ohio) 75 (Iowa) 66 Connecticut) 65(Michigan) 62Colorado) 50 (George) 48 Tennessee) 47 West Virginia) 35 Nebraska) 24 Mississippi) 22 Virginia)19Florida) 11 Oregon) 11 Idaho) 10 Alabama) 8 Delaware) 8 Rhode Island) 7 New Hampshire) 5 Arkansas)4 Kentucky) 4 South Carolina) 2 Arizona) 2 (North Dakota) 2South Dakota) 1 New Mexico) 1 Maine) 1 Nevada)Wyoming) 0 (Virgin Island) 3 Puerto Rico) 1
155
74 4 UFI 1 19 171 UFAI5 5 20 2 ManhattanKansas 18 1968 3 8 1,158 1,128 UFAI 460 171 2,069 1,609 460
100% 1,500
50% max 50% KMT
Index card Directory of Formosans in North America1969 K-State U.University of Pennsylvania)
1969 5,331 4,848 483 Zip Code 1970
TaiwanTaiwaneseFormosaFormosans 2006 3 3 66 6 1967 Directory of Formosans in the U.S.A.
156
19679
3,095
The Committee of Directory of Formosans in the U. S. A. Either 1 ) The East Coast Formosan Club 310 W. 97th St., 31 New York, New York 10025 or 2 ) P. O. Box 853 Manhattan, Kansas 66502 or 3 ) 151 North Wilson, 7, Pasadena, California 91106 1969 ( 1968
1969
Zip Code)15,000 1969
The Committee of Directory Of Formosans in North America Post Office Box 149 Madison, Wisconsin 53701
-1950~1990 , 06/2005
157
?
....()
RN : MBA
158
NATWA P.O.BOX 257 HOPEDALE, MA 01747 (1991. 3. 18)
?
!(1991. 7. 22) - (NATWA)
- Lisa
159
.
()(by Dr. Tsan)
NATWA
r
.
()
NATWA
160
1991 3 25
1991~1992 1992~1993 1993~1994 1994~1995 1995~1996 1996~1997 1997~1998 1998~1999 1999~2000 2000~2001 1994 12 1996 1993 6 2000 2001 5
161
NATWA
1990 Dallas NATWA
1991 1000
1992 NATWA
19911992 1994 NATWA 1992 1994 CommercialMuseum NATWA 19941995NATWA
95
162
NATWA 1998 3,000 97 NATWA NATWA 1994 130
NATWA NATWA NATWA
NATWA started printing yearly calendar m 1991 to introduce to our international friends Taiwanese people, land, folklore, art. culture, and heritage.. Following is the list of themes of our calendars:
1991 The beauty of traditional Taiwanese architectural decorations 1992 Taiwanese folklore and culture 1993 Our homeland 1994 The art of embroidery in early Taiwan 1995 For Taiwan with love 1996 Women artists in Taiwan 1997 Ilha, Formosa 1998 Unfinished dream 1999 Flower of Taiwan 2000 Celebrate new millennium 2001 Enchanting Taiwan 2002 Portraits of Taiwanese women 2003 Taiwan Natives 2004 Taiwanese hand puppet 2005 The endemic bird species of Taiwan 2006 The beautiful mountains of Taiwan 2007 The Butterfly Kingdom Taiwan 2008 2009 2010 Insects of Taiwan 2011 2012 Envision Taiwan 2013 Lover from Taiwan 2014 2015 Taiwan Childrens Drawing Tainan -
NATWA
163
1981 2011 9 30 2357 1999 5 1999-2000 2001 2002 20032004-2005 2006-2007 2008 2009-2011 1999 2001
2009 11
Logo of NATWA
/2012/01/
164
1986 )
POWER AIR CARGO C0.) ;
Source from http://www.tcccna.org/
http://www.tcccna.org/
165
1976
1978
Formosan Association For Human Rights 1960
1976 Committee For Taiwan Human Rights)(James Symour) Formosan Association For Human RightsFormosan Association For Human Rights) () j (Taiwan Human Rights & Culture Association)(Formosan Association For Human Rights) 2014
2000
166
Taiwanese Care, Inc.
New Brunswick
(),
Kingston
Taiwanese Care, Inc.
'
-- --' --
167
-- --
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
-- --
168
-- -- -- -- --
-- -- -- -- ..--
-- -- -- ITASA -- -- --
169
-- -- -- --
(ITASA) -- -- -- -- -- -- ITASA Dr. Gerritvander Wees Taiwan Communique --
-- -- -- -- ITASA --
170
-- -- -- Taiwan Communique Rutgers University-- ITASA /1996/06
171
Taiwanese-American Chamber of Commerce of Greater Los AngelesTACCLA 1980 2000
1980
36
http://ting08051990.wix.com/taccla
172
HISTORY OF TFFCU 1. Houston Formosan Club In 1965, there were about twenty Taiwanese students pursuing advanced degrees at the Rice University and the University of Houston. Few years latersixty Taiwanese families had settled down in Houston. Subsequentlythe Houston Formosan Club was established in July 1970, mainly for the purpose of social gather and mutual assistan