Tethered Test

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    MorpheusTetherTestReadinessReview(TRR)MorpheusIntegratedT&VJeremyHart/EG

    4/20/11

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    TestObjecves TestPlan

    Overview ConOps

    TestMatrix/Cases TestArcleDescripon/Configuraon Pre-TestVerificaonCriteriaReview Openwork TestSafety TestStopandSuccessCriteria TestSchedule Backup

    Agenda

    2

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    PrimaryObjecves,Integrateddynamictestoffullvehicle:1. Closed-loop GNC with 3-axis attitude control (hover stability, vertical

    translation)!a) Test of tank loading CG management and/or knowledge handoff to GNC!b) Test of throttle up stability !c) Test of hover stability!d) Test of navigation system in dynamic flight!e) Test of complete flight activation and shutdown sequence by AFM!f) Demonstration of robustness to wind and ground prop interaction!g) Roll control including roll control impulse bit!

    2. Characterize slosh damping!3. Characterize CG management!4. Long duration engine burn (TT Day 2) and steady state engine temp!5. Wireless FTS end-to-end (TT Day 2+)!

    TestObjecFves

    3

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    Secondary Objectives:!1. GNC !

    a) Possible test of soft abort command during hover flight condition!b) Possible test of hard abort command during hover flight condition!

    2. Calibration of flight control propellant depletion estimator (TT day 2)

    TestObjecFves

    4

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    PadSetup:Crane,energyabsorber,vehicle,andGSE LOX/LNGFill VehicleHoist5

    Openrollvalvesforli[ PadClear Pressurizetoflightpressure Performtethertesng(2X)

    Ignion HandovertoGNC Vercaltranslaon(5upto+3) Hover(30seconds) Landattheendoftether

    Depressurize Lowerandweightthevehicle Vent/Draintanks

    TestPlan-Overview

    5

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    Posioncrane,vehicle,energyabsorberandGSEatTethertestpad

    FillvehiclewithLoxandLCH4,pressurizeto

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    TetherTestIniFalSet-up

    7

    Battery Cart

    Helium tube trailer32 feet

    100 feet

    Bldg 18Control Center

    1000 feet

    Solenoid 12VPower Supply

    APU Power Cable

    GHe Disconnect

    Power SupplyWiring and

    GHe QDLanyard

    LNG Trailer

    Portable

    GHe R-bottle

    15 feet

    Pressure Panel

    15 feet

    Lox Dewars and Trailer

    Portable

    GHe R-bottle

    EnergyAbsorber

    New Items:-100 ton crane-Energy Absorber-REMOVED straps

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    Raisevehicle5viacrane Openrollvalvesduringli[

    Installcraneshieldovercranecab EvacuateCryodewarsandbaerycart TransfertofullGHetubeandsetsupply

    regulatorto300psig

    Clearpadcrewandriggersto>=1000[ Pressurizevehicletoflightpressure(~220

    psigtarget)

    TestPlan:

    PadClearandGHePressurizaFon

    8

    5

    GHe QD

    Crane cabShield

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    IniateQuickDisconnectofGHEline EngineIgnion HandovertoGNCcontrol

    TestPlan:

    EngineIgniFon

    9

    5

    Ghe QD

    20

    3

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    Vercaltranslaon,5withupto+3dispersion

    Hover(20seconds) TerminalDescent

    1m/sdescentrate Landattheendoftether

    TestPlan:

    VerFcalTranslaFon

    10

    5

    ~5

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    Landattheendofthetether Someamountofenergyabsorberstroke

    distance(x)

    Ventvehicleto

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    Lowervehicletothepad(ontovehiclescales?)

    Vent/drainremainingLNG/LOX Flightsecurecallwhentanksaredrained

    and

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    irstDayTestMatrixIgniFonTesFng

    13

    Sequence#

    #ofruns

    Config/TestVariables

    SuccessCriteria

    ControlMethod GN&CConfiguraFon Notes TankPressure

    #0

    GNC

    handoff

    1 Thrust/weightless

    than1

    Successful

    handoverto

    GNC

    Nominalstartup

    sequence.So[abortto

    terminate(before10

    seconds)

    ClosedLoopGNC 220+/-5psig

    #1

    Nominal

    TetherTest

    1 TetherGuidanceI-

    loads

    Successful

    startup,

    hover,vercaltranslaon,

    shutdown

    Nominalstartup

    sequence.25second

    hoverduraona[ervercaltranslaon.

    ClosedLoopGNCTetherGuidI-loads Vehiclewillremainon

    tetherbetweentests

    220+/-5

    psig

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    irstDayTestMatrixIgniFonTesFng

    14

    Sequence#

    #ofruns

    Config/TestVariables

    SuccessCriteria

    ControlMethod GN&CConfiguraFon Notes TankPressure

    #0

    GNC

    handoff

    1 Thrust/weightless

    than1

    Successful

    handoverto

    GNC

    Nominalstartup

    sequence.So[abortto

    terminate

    ClosedLoopGNC 220+/-5psig

    #1

    Nominal

    Tether

    Test

    1 TetherGuidanceI-

    loads

    Successful

    startup,

    hover,vercal

    translaon,shutdown

    Nominalstartup

    sequence.20second

    hoverduraona[er

    vercaltranslaon.

    ClosedLoopGNCTetherGuidI-loads Vehiclewillremainon

    tether

    betweentests

    220+/-5

    psig

    #2

    So[

    Abort

    Test

    1 TetherGuidanceI-

    loads

    Successful

    startup,

    hover,vercal

    translaon,

    so[abort

    Nominalstartup

    sequence.20second

    hoverduraona[er

    vercaltranslaon.So[

    abortat~15secondsof

    hover.

    ClosedLoopGNCTetherGuidI-loads So[abort,thenhard

    abortto

    terminate

    thrust

    220+/-5

    psig

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    1515RafaelJimnez,(281)244-6681 NASA/JSC-EP4-Propulsion 03/23/11

    Morpheus Configuration forTether Fire Test with NEW items

    LOX Tanks (X2)

    Methane Tanks (X2)

    Primary

    Structure

    Landing Gear

    (X4)

    Lifting Points (X4)

    Tank Support Struts (X8)

    Landing Gear

    Crushable Pads (X4)

    Landing Gear

    Accelerometers (X3)

    New DFI Box

    New Items:- FTS radios and batteries

    -Latest FSW-Tether GNC i-loads-APU box h-bridge fix?

    All OI and DFI in place

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    MorpheusVehicleDI

    16

    Top deck near avionics

    HF triaxial accel (3 HF channels) 20 kHzLF triaxial accel (3 LF channels) 1000 Hz

    Microphone (1 HF channel) 20 kHz

    Pressure transducer (1 LF channel) 1000

    Hz

    Thermocouple (1 TC channel) 2.1 Hz

    On frame

    Microphone (1 HF channel) 20 kHz

    Pressure transducer (1 LF channel) 1000 Hz

    Thermocouple (1 TC channel) 2.1 Hz

    On top of each footpad

    4 LF triaxial accels

    (12 LF channels) 1000 Hz

    FT1 and FT3 (1 LOX & 1 LCH4 tank)

    Strain gauges 100 Hz

    (4 sets of full bridges each tank)

    On frame at top and bottom of each tank

    8 LF triaxial accels (24 LF channels) 1000

    Hz

    On each foot pad

    4 load cells (4 LF channels) TBD Hz

    Channel Count5 HF channels45 LF channels

    30 TC channels8 strain gauge full

    bridges

    On all four tanks

    7 TCs on each tank 2.1 Hz

    Items in blue required for LN2 Inert TestingItems in blue and orange required for hot-fire and tethered test

    Items in blue, orange, and green required for free flight

    Same as HF day 2

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    Prop Engineclean-up Gimbalperformanceevaluaon(rateseenduringHotFire?) Vehicledrymassbalanceevaluaon(addballastasneeded) Propellantmanagementplanconfirmtestmatrixcanbecompletedandsim

    RiggingPlan Craneposioningandfinaldimensions(craneloadsetto20,000lb),pendulum

    moondoesnotallowcontactwithcranecab(Bailey)

    Loadtesngofstraps Protecngvehicletopdeckfromslacktether(PVC/bungee)testinb220 MarktheenergyabsorbersoanystrokecausedbyfirstruncanbeseenattheRC

    shack Concurrencefromcranesafety(SteveDaniel)

    EPS APUboxfix(ribboncablere-wiring,noFSWchangerequired)-tesng Almetersourcevoltagechangeto28Vneedtotestchange

    FTShardwire

    TetherTestOpenWork

    17

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    GuidanceChanges Guidancefixfor20secondmeout(HotFireDay2issue) Guidancefixfornorebootupondouble-acvaon

    EMAcalibraon Throle/Thrustdatacalibraoncurves EMAmeasurementsandcalibraoncurves

    So[andHardAbortBoundariesundercrane(Values:?) Tesngoftetherrunsinsimulaonwithday-of-testprocedures OponalChanges:

    Propnewtemperatureslook-uptable NewhardabortbehaviorforEMAcontrol(yes) Navmovetotablei-loads&commandtochangei-loads(NOinnovday) Makedecisiononlimitchecker(NOinnovday) Propnewloadingsequencemethanefirst(NOinnovday)

    TetherTestOpenWorkSWandGNC

    18

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    Sloshdamping.VerificaonthatMorpheusprovidesatanksloshdampingraoof>0.25overthefullrangeofliquidlevels.

    Overpressureevaluaonis5feetlowenough?Li[-offfromground? Reachsteady-stateonenginetemp(TBDduraonis20secondsok?) FSWTetherDynamicTest.Verifyrequirementsrelatedtoenginetrustand

    gimbalactuaonforGNCatudeandposioncontrol. R.RR2.FSW.062;R.RR2.FSW.063;R.RR2.GNC.05;R.RR2.FSW.149

    MoonImagery.Verificaonthattheimagerysystemcaptureshi-defmoonimagerystarngwithignionsequenceandendingwithvehicletouchdown

    Itemsthatwereinoriginalverificaonplanning: TrajectoryUpdates.VerificaonthatMorpheuswillacceptupdatestotheguidancereferencetrajectoryduringpoweredflight VehicleTurnaround:VerificaonthattheMorpheusvehicleiscapableofre-flight

    within2hours

    TetherTestVerificaFons

    19

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    TestSafety

    Phase Commodity Pressure Personnel

    Distance

    RaFonal

    OverPressure

    RaFonal

    ragmentaFon

    LeakCheck GHeorGN2 Lessthan50PSIG 32for10min

    0a[er10min

    Safe@32

    ImprobableRupture

    Ducle

    NonCredible

    ColdFlow LN2Loading

    LN2w/GHe

    0to25PSIG

    Lessthan25PSIG

    25to50PSIG

    15

    0a[erflowstop

    32for10min

    0a[er10min

    Safe@15

    ImprobableRupture

    Safe@32

    ImprobableRupture

    Ducle

    NonCredible

    Ducle

    NonCredible

    HotFire LOXandLCH4Loading

    GHePressLeakCheck

    GheFlightPress

    PostTest

    Fillat25PSIGTank

    Lessthan25PSIG

    Pressto45PSIG

    Pressto235PSIG

    Depressto50PSIG

    15

    0a[erflowstop

    32for10min

    0a[er10min

    1000

    1000to0

    Safe@15

    ImprobableRupture

    Safe@32

    ImprobableRupture

    Safe@1000

    ImprobableRupture

    Ducle

    NonCredible

    Ducle

    NonCredible

    Safe@1000

    NonCredible

    Note

    Improbable Rupture due to quiescent linear strain in the membraneNon Credible due to unlikely rupture and unlikely shrapnel.

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    Operation PPE Notes

    Crane/forklift lifting ops Hard hat, steel toe shoes,

    safety glasses

    PPE needed when working

    inside lifting zone

    Vehicle prep (pre-cryo

    loading)

    Safety glasses, work gloves

    (recommended)

    All vehicles parked behind

    helium trailer (150 foot

    minimum distance) to allow

    room for lift/tow ops.

    Cryo transfer hose

    hookup & valve operation

    Goggles, face shield, cryo

    apron and gauntlet gloves,

    cuffless trousers, sturdy shoes

    Establish 15 foot safe

    distance prior to flow

    Post-cryo fill vehicle ops,

    tank pressure

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    StopCriteria Anyunexpectedvehiclemoonparcularlylaterallytowardscrane Observedengineerosion(yellowflash) EngineredlinelimitsRobmonitoringandwillmakecall Lossofcertaininstrumentaonsensorsenginewillnotlightforcertainsensor

    failures

    Lossofenginevideofeed

    TestStopCriteria

    22

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    SuccessCriteria Stableengineignion HandovertoGNCFSW Stablevercaltranslaon Stablehoverwithacceptablegimbalposion Acceptableenginewear Steady-Stateenginetemperaturereached Acceptablesloshdamping(dampingraoof>0.25) Subsystemleadconcurrence

    Allsubsystemleadsaresasfiedthattheirsubsystemisreadyfortetheredtesng FTShasbeenverifiedend-to-endduringanenginefiring Allhotfiremandatoryverificaonshavebeencompleted

    SuccessCriteria

    23

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    Tether#1scheduledfor4/25/2011 Tether#2scheduledfor4/27/2011

    Addionalitemsfortest:WirelessFTS,Lateraltranslaon

    TestSchedule

    25

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    BACKUP

    26

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    Safety-VCRangeDefiniFon1000Buffer

    27*Scale, 1.29 = 640

    b18

    b14

    **Center,4.56, 4.22

    1500

    Tower

    Tether

    Landing

    Launch

    Saturn Lane

    1000

    1000

    1000

    VFC Range Boundary

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    VCLaunchPadDistancestoLandmarks

    28*Scale, 1.29 = 640

    b18

    b14

    **Center,4.56, 4.22

    2000

    2040

    1400

    2080

    2160

    1500

    1000

    Tower

    Tether

    Landing

    Launch

    Saturn Lane

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    FTSverifyend-to-endperformance(sllopen) Prop

    CGmanagement.VerificaonthattheMorpheusshallmaintainaCGrangeperrequirementthroughoutalloperaons.(balancetesng)

    Gimbalenvelope(Hot-fireday2)VerificaonthatMorpheusmeetsperformancerequirementswhileoperangwithintheenginegimbalenvelope.

    Verificaonthatthemainengineiscapableofa5degreepersecondangularrate Verificaonthatthegimbalpointisbelowthevehiclecenterofmass

    Structures(seriesoftestatandaboveflightloads) EnergyAbsorber.Verificaonthatthegroundsystemshallprovideanenergy

    absorbertoaenuatetetheredloadsatJSC

    TetherTest

    VerificaFonEntranceCriteria

    29

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    GNC EMAperformancecharacterizaon.CalibrateencodersonTVCandthrole

    actuatorsRunbandwidthresponsetesngonTVCandthroleactuators

    Validate/updatesimulaonEMAmodelsValidateflightperformancewithmargin

    insimulaon

    GNCfunconaltesng,Nominalandoff-nominalperformanceevaluaon Status?

    FSW HASTDynamicsimulaon.VerifyFSWrequirementsassociatedwithflight

    corridorcondionsandGNCatudeperformanceboundaries.

    HASTOff-nominaldynamicsimulaon.VerifyFSWrequirementsassociatedwithabortcondions.

    Status?

    TetherTest

    VerificaFonEntranceCriteria(contd)

    30